精品解析：吉林省松原市宁江区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 英语试题共八页，共四道大题，全卷满分120分。其中听力满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，可按照要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分(20分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。(5分) 1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Hello! C. I’m from Jilin. 2. A. It’s red. B. I’m eleven. C. I’m new. 3. A. Yes, it is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. 4. A. It’s a pot. B. My sister. C. My brother. 5. A. Yes, they are. B. They are flowers. C. No, I’m not. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 7. A. Tom’s. B. Mike’s. C. Tom’s cousin’s. 8. A. Play chess. B. Play the erhu. C. Go hiking. 9. A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 10. A. A book. B. A fishing rod. C. A pencil. Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。(5分) 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 16. What is his family name? A. Jim. B. Brown. C. Green. 17. How old is Jim? A. 16 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 14 years old. 18. Where is Jim from? A. England B. The US. C. Singapore. 19. What musical instrument(乐器)can Jim play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 20. What does Jim often wear? A. A yellow cap. B. Blue trousers. C. Red shoes. 二、语言知识运用(45分) V. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词，每空一词。(5分) 1. I can’t ________ (发现) my new glasses. Do you see them, Mum? 2. My ________ (最喜爱的) food is Beijing Roast Duck. 3. —________ piano is this? —It’s my mother’s. 4. His name is Peter Brown. Peter is his ________ name. 5. —What ________ are you in? —I’m in Class 7, Grade 7. Ⅵ. 选择填空(10分) 6. 下面三个选项中两个字母都含有因素\i:\的是________。 A. E; H B. Z; G C. D; J 7. 找出画线部分发音不同的选项。 A. spell B. desk C. these 8. 中华人民共和国的缩写是________。 A. PLA B. PRC C. WHO 9. John likes playing ________ guitar but he can’t play ________ chess. A. the; a B. \ ; the C. the ; \ 10. My grandpa likes reading, he often ________ a lot of time on books. A. makes B. spends C. keeps 11. —________ your friend like oranges?—Yes he likes them very much. A. Do B. Does C. Is 12. —Are these your pencils? —No, they aren’t. They are ________. A. she B. her C. hers 13. These are my little ________ balls. They play with them in the playground every day. A. brothers B. brother’s C. brothers’ 14. My friend is really funny, ________ he often makes us laugh. A. and B. but C. then 15. —Would you like ________ volleyball with me after class, Jim? —Sure. A. play B. to play C. playing Ⅶ. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项为多余选项。(5分) A: Is she your friend Maria, Tony? B: Yes, she is. A: ____16____. B: Yes. She likes volleyball and basketball. A: Does she have a basketball? B: ____17____ And she has a volleyball, too. A: ____18____ B: They are in her room. A: ____19____ B: She likes eggs, bananas and milk. A: ____20____ B: Rice, vegetables and apples for dinner. A: Oh, I see. A. Does she like sports? B. How about dinner? C. Where are her balls? D. Yes, she does. E. No, she doesn’t. F. What does she like for breakfast? Ⅷ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。(5分) Mark: Hi, John. Is your ruler on the table? John: ____21____ It’s in my pencil-box. Mark: Oh OK. And your CDs? ____22____? John: No, they aren’t on the table. They are on the desk. Mark: ____23____? John: Oh, the schoolbag is on the sofa. Mark: ____24____? John: It’s white and blue. Mark: ____25____? John: Yes. S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G. Mark: Thank you very much! John: You are welcome! IX. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(10分) Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m ____26____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____27____? Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can ____28____ you with it. My favorite color is blue, ____29____ I have many blue things. Look, my bag is blue. My favorite ____30____ of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I like to ____31____ songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good singer. My favorite sport is ____32____. I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is ____33____ and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play tennis. And I also like swimming on hot days, because it can make me ____34____. Do you like going swimming with me in summer? That’s all about me. If you want to know more, please call or write to me! Thank you ____35____ listening to me. 26. A. nice B. warm C. new D. sorry 27. A. student B. teacher C. mother D. friend 28. A. draw B. help C. meet D. close 29. A. because B. but C. so D. or 30. A. week B. month C. day D. year 31. A. play B. write C. sing D. have 32. A. ping-pong B. jogging C. painting D. tennis 33. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 34. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 35. A. in B. at C. for D. from X. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。有两个多余选项。(10分) A. information B. In C. don’t D. sister E. drives F. years G. but H. happy I. handsome J. get up K. four L. an David is a tall boy. There are ____36____ people in his family. They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, David and his ____37____, Rose. David’s father works in ____38____ office. He is an office worker. His mother ____39____ a bus. She is a driver. David is thirteen ____40____ old. He is in Grade Eight. He is a student. David and his sister are in the same school, ____41____ they are in different clubs. ____42____ the morning, they usually ____43____ at 7:00. Then they have breakfast at home. On Sundays, David’s parents ____44____ go to work. David and Rose have no classes. They often go to the zoo or do some shopping. This is a ____45____ family. 三、阅读理解(40分) XI. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Hello! I am a happy English teacher. Nice to meet you! My name is Alice Miller. You can call me Ms. Miller. I’m from England. I work in No.84 Middle School. Children all like me. Hello! I am a happy girl. I’m Li Yunmei. My English name is Gina. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing, China. I am good at computer. My telephone number is 010-5346. Hello, everyone! I am a happy boy. Alan Brown is my name. I’m nine. I’m from Canada. I like all kinds of sports. Football is my favourite sport. Jane is my sister. I like her. We play football together. Hi, nice to meet you. I am a happy Japanese girl. I’m Yingzi. I’m eleven years old. I am from Tokyo (东京). Now I am in China. I like Chinese food. I also like traditional Chinese music. 根据表格中的内容选择最佳答案。 46. We can call this English teacher ________. A. Miss Alice B. Ms. Miller. C. Ms. Alice. D. Mr. Miller. 47. Gina is good at ________. A. football B. English C. computer D. Chinese 48. Alan Brown is from ________ . A. China B. Canada C. Japan D. the US 49. Jane is ________ A. Yingzi’s brother. B. Gina’s teacher. C. Alan’s sister. D. Alice’s sister 50. Yingzi likes ________ A. her English teacher B. all kinds of sports C. Japanese music D. Chinese food. B My name is Cindy. I’m in my house now. I think it’s nice. The living room (客厅) is not very big. You can see a green sofa and a brown table. A big TV is on the wall. An orange cap is on the table. It’s Mary’s. She is my aunt’s daughter. This is my room. I have many things in my room and they’re in different colors. In the middle of the room is a yellow bed. Next to the bed is a brown bookcase (书柜). Some English books, Chinese books, computer books and picture books are in it. A red sofa, a blue desk and a brown chair are in my room, too. A photo of my family and a map are on the wall. I don’t have a TV or a computer, but I have a radio. It’s white. You can see it on my desk. My room is tidy. I like my room and I like my house, too. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 51. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 2? A. The table in the living room is green. B. The orange cap is Cindy’s cousin’s. C The living room is tidy and big. D. A big TV is on the table. 52. How many kinds (种类) of books are in Cindy’s bookcase? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. Where is the radio in Cindy’s room? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. D. In the bookcase. 54. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 55. Which is untrue (不正确)? A The living room is big. B. The sofa is green. C. A family photo is on the wall. D. Cindy’s room is tidy. C There is a small town (城镇) near hills in Scotland. All people in the town like reading, so the town is called “National Book Town”. There are 14 bookshops there and one of them is quite unusual (不寻常的). People can rent (租用) it for seven days and run (经营) it by themselves. Some book lovers like to run this bookshop. They can read lots of books there but they have to sell (卖) books themselves. Alison Drury is one of them. She rents the bookshop for one week and becomes a shopkeeper (店主). Some people ask her, “What do your friends think of running a bookshop?” She says, “Some of them think it is a difficult thing, but most of them think it is very interesting. They would like to come to help me.” Many people want to do the same thing, so the bookshop is popular (受欢迎的). Now, if some people want to rent the bookshop, they have to wait for two years. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。 56. There are 14 bookshops in the small town. 57. People’s hobby is running a farm in the town. 58. Most of Alison Drury’s friends think running a bookshop is interesting. 59. Many people want to do the same thing, so the bookshop is popular. 60. This story is about different kinds of food in a small town. D Look! This is my new school. It is Yulong No. 3 Middle School. ____61____ There are 2,800 students and 180 teachers in our school. The tall building (楼房) has fifty-two classrooms. ____62____ The library is next to the building. There are many different kinds of books in it. ____63____. Look, the dining hall (食堂) is on the left of the library. ____64____ There is a sports hall behind the offices. We often play basketball there. Is there a playground? ____65____. We often run and do sports with our classmates there. 从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. My school is very big and beautiful. B. Everyone must be quiet (安静的) when they read books there. C. Teachers and students can eat delicious (美味的) food there. D. Students have lessons in different classrooms. E. Yes. It’s in the middle of the school. E Ping-pong is a popular sport. Do you like playing ping-pong? Here are some good reasons (理由) for playing it. ____66____ Sports like soccer and basketball are difficult (困难的) for some people. But it is easy to play ping-pong. Even an old grandpa or a little girl can play it. ____67____ You can play ping-pong with only a table at home. Some parks also have ping-pong tables. They don’t need much space (空间). ____68____ Some sports like baseball and tennis need much money, but ping-pong is very cheap. A pair of ping-pong bats is enough if you play ping-pong. It’s very cheap (便宜的). ____69____ Ping-pong is a great sport. You can play it with people you don’t know. After some games, you can be friends. ____70____ Playing sports is good for you. After a day’s work or study, it is relaxing (令人放松的) for you to play ping-pong. (a) 根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意。 A. It doesn’t need much money (钱) to play it. B. Everyone can play it. C. You can play it anywhere (任何地方). D. It helps you keep healthy (健康的). E. It helps you make new friends. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面句子，每空一词。 71. It is ________ to play ping-pong. Even a little girl can play it. 72. You can play ping-pong at home or in a ________. 73. You don’t need to ________ much money playing ping-pong. 74. Ping-pong is a great sport. You can play it ________ people you don’t know. 75. After a ________ work or study, it is relaxing to play ping-pong. F Lily loves to visit her grandma’s farm, and she visits it every week. It’s a big and beautiful farm. The grass is green. There are many kinds of animals there: pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. Lily likes feeding (喂) animals and picking up (捡起) eggs. She loves the dogs and rabbits, too. Bobby is her favorite dog and Molly is her favorite rabbit. She often plays with them. They’re her good friends. She loves to stay with her grandma on the farm. Grandma tells her stories about the farm. She thinks it’s interesting to live on the farm. She loves to see the sky on the farm. She enjoys looking at the moon (月亮) and stars (星星) at night. They’re beautiful. How fun! 根据短文内容，回答问题。 76. Where does Lily go every week? ____________________________________________ 77. What color is the grass? ____________________________________________ 78. How many kinds of animals are in the article (文章)? ____________________________________________ 79. Who tells Lily stories? ____________________________________________ 80. What does Lily do at night on the farm? ____________________________________________ 四、书面表达(15分) XII. 英语拓展课广受同学们的喜爱。假如你是Mary，想在英语拓展课上和新同学成为朋友。请根据表格中的信息，介绍一下你自己的情况。(共15分) 81. Name Mary Age 14 School Yucai Middle School Eating habits Like: oranges not want to be fat healthy Don’t like: ice-cream Favorite things Sport: soccer interesting ... ... Animal: dogs Place: the Great Wall 写作要求： 1. 书写工整，清楚，美观大方。 2. 内容全面，语言通顺，可适当发挥。 3. 词数在70词左右。 Hello, everyone! My name is… _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 英语试题共八页，共四道大题，全卷满分120分。其中听力满分20分，考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，可按照要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分(20分) Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。(5分) 1. A. Fine, thanks. B. Hello! C. I’m from Jilin. 2. A. It’s red. B. I’m eleven. C. I’m new. 3. A. Yes, it is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, she is. 4. A. It’s a pot. B. My sister. C. My brother. 5. A. Yes, they are. B. They are flowers. C. No, I’m not. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 6. A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 2, Grade 7. 7. A. Tom’s. B. Mike’s. C. Tom’s cousin’s. 8. A. Play chess. B. Play the erhu. C. Go hiking. 9. A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 10 A. A book. B. A fishing rod. C. A pencil. Ⅲ. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。(5分) 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 16. What is his family name? A. Jim. B. Brown. C. Green. 17. How old is Jim? A. 16 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 14 years old. 18. Where is Jim from? A. England B. The US. C. Singapore. 19. What musical instrument(乐器)can Jim play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 20. What does Jim often wear? A. A yellow cap. B. Blue trousers. C. Red shoes. 二、语言知识运用(45分) V. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词，每空一词。(5分) 1. I can’t ________ (发现) my new glasses. Do you see them, Mum? 【答案】find 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的新眼镜了。妈妈，你看到它们了吗？“发现”常见英文表达为“find”，在情态动词“can’t”后用动词原形。故填find。 2. My ________ (最喜爱的) food is Beijing Roast Duck. 【答案】favorite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜爱的食物是北京烤鸭。favorite“最喜爱的”，形容词，修饰名词food。故填favorite。 3. —________ piano is this? —It’s my mother’s. 【答案】Whose 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？ ——它是我妈妈的。根据“mother’s”可知，此处是询问钢琴是谁的，应用疑问词whose，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Whose。 4. His name is Peter Brown. Peter is his ________ name. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字是Peter Brown。Peter是他的名。根据“Peter Brown.”可知，Peter是名，first name“名”。故填first。 5. —What ________ are you in? —I’m in Class 7, Grade 7. 【答案】class 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在七年级七班。根据“I’m in Class 7, Grade 7”可知，此处提到了班级。在日常交际中，询问对方所在的班级通常使用句型“What class are you in?”。故填class。 Ⅵ. 选择填空(10分) 6. 下面三个选项中两个字母都含有因素\i:\的是________。 A. E; H B. Z; G C. D; J 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面三个选项中两个字母都含有音素 /i:/ 的是Z；G。 考查字母发音知识。字母E发音为/iː/，含有音素/iː/；字母H发音为/eɪtʃ/，不含音素/iː/。字母Z在美式英语中发音为/ziː/，含有音素/iː/（在英式英语中发音为/zɛd/，不含/iː/，但试题通常采用美式发音）；字母G发音为/dʒiː/，含有音素/iː/。字母D发音为/diː/，含有音素/iː/；字母J发音为/dʒeɪ/，不含音素/iː/。因此，选项B中的Z和G在美式发音下都含有音素/iː/。故选B。 7. 找出画线部分发音不同的选项。 A. spell B. desk C. these 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出画线部分发音不同的选项。 考查元音字母发音。spell/spel/；desk/desk/；these/ðiːz/。选项A、B中画线部分发音为/e/，选项C中画线部分发音为/iː/，所以C选项和其他选项不同，故选C。 8. 中华人民共和国的缩写是________。 A. PLA B. PRC C. WHO 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国的缩写是PRC。 考查国家缩写的常识。PRC是People’s Republic of China的缩写，表示中华人民共和国；PLA是People’s Liberation Army的缩写，表示中国人民解放军；WHO是World Health Organization的缩写，表示世界卫生组织。根据常识，中华人民共和国的标准缩写是PRC。故选B。 9. John likes playing ________ guitar but he can’t play ________ chess. A. the; a B. \ ; the C. the ; \ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰喜欢弹吉他，但他不会下棋。 考查冠词用法。the定冠词，表特指； a不定冠词，表泛指，后跟以辅音音素开头的词；\零冠词。在英语中，表示演奏乐器时，乐器名称前需用定冠词the；表示进行棋类游戏或运动时，不用冠词。因此，第一个空填the，第二个空不填。故选C。 10. My grandpa likes reading, he often ________ a lot of time on books. A. makes B. spends C. keeps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢阅读，他经常在书上花很多时间。 考查动词辨析。makes制造；spends花费；keeps保持。根据空格后“a lot of time on books”可知，此处指花费时间在书上，spend time on sth“花费时间在某事上”，固定搭配。故选B。 11. —________ your friend like oranges?—Yes, he likes them very much. A. Do B. Does C. Is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的朋友喜欢橙子吗？——是的，他非常喜欢。 考查助动词辨析。Do助动词，用于非第三人称单数主语；Does助动词，用于第三人称单数主语；Is是，be动词。根据分析句子“…your friend like oranges?”可知，主语“your friend”为第三人称单数，且句中动词“like”为实义动词原形，需用does构成一般疑问句。故选B。 12. —Are these your pencils? —No, they aren’t. They are ________. A. she B. her C. hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的铅笔吗？——不，它们不是。它们是她的。 考查代词辨析。she 她（主格代词）；her她的（形容词性物主代词）或她（宾格代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Are these your pencils”和“No, they aren’t.”可知，空格处需表示“她的铅笔”，但空格后无名词，因此必须使用名词性物主代词hers独立作表语。故选C。 13. These are my little ________ balls. They play with them in the playground every day. A. brothers B. brother’s C. brothers’ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我小兄弟们的球。他们每天在操场上玩它们。 考查名词所有格。brothers兄弟们，复数名词；brother’s兄弟的，单数所有格；brothers’兄弟们的，复数所有格。根据“balls”可知，球属于“小兄弟们”（复数），且后句“They play with them”中“They”指代兄弟们，需用复数所有格形式。故选C。 14. My friend is really funny, ________ he often makes us laugh. A. and B. but C. then 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友真的很搞笑，并且他经常逗我们笑。 考查连词辨析。and和，并且；but但是；then然后。根据“My friend is really funny...”可知，朋友很搞笑，并且他经常逗我们笑，前后是顺承关系，需用表示并列或顺承的连词。故选A。 15. —Would you like ________ volleyball with me after class, Jim? —Sure. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，下课后你想和我一起打排球吗？——当然。 考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故选B。 Ⅶ. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项为多余选项。(5分) A: Is she your friend Maria, Tony? B: Yes, she is. A: ____16____. B: Yes. She likes volleyball and basketball. A: Does she have a basketball? B: ____17____ And she has a volleyball, too. A: ____18____ B: They are in her room. A: ____19____ B: She likes eggs, bananas and milk. A: ____20____ B: Rice, vegetables and apples for dinner. A: Oh, I see. A. Does she like sports? B. How about dinner? C. Where are her balls? D. Yes, she does. E. No, she doesn’t. F. What does she like for breakfast? 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. F 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tony的朋友Maria的爱好、物品以及饮食习惯。 【16题详解】 根据“Yes. She likes volleyball and basketball.”可知，此处应询问Maria否喜欢运动。选项A“她喜欢运动吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 根据“Does she have a basketball?”和“And she has a volleyball, too.”可知，此处应回答她是否有篮球。选项D“是的，她有。”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“They are in her room.”可知，此处应询问她的球在哪里。选项C“她的球在哪里？”符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“She likes eggs, bananas and milk.”可知，此处应询问她早餐喜欢吃什么。选项F“她早餐喜欢吃什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【20题详解】 根据“Rice, vegetables and apples for dinner.”可知，此处应询问晚餐的情况。选项B“晚餐呢？”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅷ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。(5分) Mark: Hi, John. Is your ruler on the table? John: ____21____. It’s in my pencil-box. Mark: Oh, OK. And your CDs? ____22____? John: No, they aren’t on the table. They are on the desk. Mark: ____23____? John: Oh, the schoolbag is on the sofa. Mark: ____24____? John: It’s white and blue. Mark: ____25____? John: Yes. S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G. Mark: Thank you very much! John: You are welcome! 【答案】21. No, it isn’t 22. Are they on the table 23. Where is your schoolbag 24. What color is it 25. Can you spell it 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mark和John之间的一段对话。他们讨论了尺子、CD和书包的位置，确认了物品的颜色，并进行了单词拼写。 【21题详解】 根据“Is your ruler on the table?”以及“It’s in my pencil-box.”可知，尺子是在文具盒里而不在桌子上，因此需作否定回答。Is开头的一般疑问句的否定回答结构为No, it isn’t。故填No, it isn’t。 【22题详解】 根据“And your CDs?”以及“No, they aren’t on the table.”可知，这是一个针对一般疑问句的否定回答，且明确提到了位置。由此推断，问句是询问它们在桌子上吗。主语your CDs是复数，be动词用Are。故填Are they on the table。 【23题详解】 根据“Oh, the schoolbag is on the sofa.”可知，答语提供了具体的地点信息。对地点提问应用特殊疑问词Where。结合语境询问的是书包的位置。故填Where is your schoolbag。 【24题详解】 根据“It’s white and blue.”可知，答语描述是颜色。对颜色提问应用固定句型What color…?。主语是It。故填What color is it。 【25题详解】 根据“Yes. S-C-H-O-O-L-B-A-G.”可知，John拼写出了单词。由此推断，问句是询问“你会拼写它吗”或请求拼写。故填Can you spell it。 IX. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(10分) Hi, I’m a student in Beijing. I’m ____26____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____27____? Now let me introduce myself. I’m Bella. I’m thirteen. I’m good at English, so I can ____28____ you with it. My favorite color is blue, ____29____ I have many blue things. Look, my bag is blue. My favorite ____30____ of the week is Friday, because we have a music class that day. I love music. I like to ____31____ songs in my free time. My friend Lena thinks I’m a good singer. My favorite sport is ____32____. I can play it well. Do you like playing it too? Tomorrow is ____33____ and I don’t go to school. We can meet and play tennis. And I also like swimming on hot days, because it can make me ____34____. Do you like going swimming with me in summer? That’s all about me. If you want to know more, please call or write to me! Thank you ____35____ listening to me. 26. A. nice B. warm C. new D. sorry 27. A. student B. teacher C. mother D. friend 28. A. draw B. help C. meet D. close 29. A. because B. but C. so D. or 30. A. week B. month C. day D. year 31. A. play B. write C. sing D. have 32. A. ping-pong B. jogging C. painting D. tennis 33. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 34. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 35. A. in B. at C. for D. from 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bella的自我介绍，内容包括她的兴趣爱好和日常活动。 【26题详解】 句意：我是新来的，所以我现在没有很多朋友。 nice好的；warm温暖的；new新的；sorry抱歉的。根据“so I don’t have many friends now.”可知，此处表示自己是新来的，所以没有很多朋友，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：你能做我的朋友吗？ student学生；teacher老师；mother妈妈；friend朋友。根据“so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my...”可知，此处询问对方能否成为自己朋友，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我擅长英语，所以我可以帮助你学习英语。 draw画；help帮助；meet遇见；close关闭。根据“I’m good at English, so I can...you with it.”可知，Bella擅长英语，所以可以帮助对方学习英语，help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以我有很多蓝色的东西。 because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“My favorite color is blue...I have many blue things.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连接，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我一周里最喜欢的一天是星期五，因为那天我们有音乐课。 week周；month月；day天；year年。根据“My favorite...of the week is Friday”可知，此处表示最喜欢的一天是星期五，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我喜欢在空闲时间唱歌。 play玩；write写；sing唱；have有。根据“I love music. I like to...songs in my free time.”可知，此处表示喜欢在空闲时间唱歌，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是网球。 ping-pong乒乓球；jogging慢跑；painting绘画；tennis网球。根据“We can meet and play tennis.”可知，Bella最喜欢的运动是网球，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：明天是星期天，我不上学。 Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Friday星期五；Sunday星期天。根据“I don’t go to school.”可知，明天不上学，所以明天是星期天，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我也喜欢在炎热的日子里游泳，因为它能让我凉爽。 hot热的；cold冷的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的。根据“And I also like swimming on hot days, because it can make me...”可知，在炎热的日子里游泳能让自己凉爽，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：谢谢你听我说。 in在……里面；at在；for为了；from从。根据“Thank you...listening to me.”可知，此处表示感谢对方听自己说，thank you for doing sth“感谢你做某事”，故选C。 X. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。有两个多余选项。(10分) A. information B. In C. don’t D. sister E. drives F. years G. but H. happy I. handsome J. get up K. four L. an David is a tall boy. There are ____36____ people in his family. They are Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, David and his ____37____, Rose. David’s father works in ____38____ office. He is an office worker. His mother ____39____ a bus. She is a driver. David is thirteen ____40____ old. He is in Grade Eight. He is a student. David and his sister are in the same school, ____41____ they are in different clubs. ____42____ the morning, they usually ____43____ at 7:00. Then they have breakfast at home. On Sundays, David’s parents ____44____ go to work. David and Rose have no classes. They often go to the zoo or do some shopping. This is a ____45____ family. 【答案】36. K 37. D 38. L 39. E 40. F 41. G 42. B 43. J 44. C 45. H 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David一家的基本情况，包括家庭成员、父母的职业、孩子们的学校生活以及他们的周末活动，描绘了一个幸福家庭的日常生活。 【36题详解】 句意：他家里有四口人。根据“Mr. Green, Mrs. Green, David and his…Rose”可知，家里共有这四位成员。four“四”，符合语境。故填K。 【37题详解】 句意：他们是Green先生、Green太太、David和他的妹妹Rose。根据“David and his sister are in the same school”可知，Rose是David的姐姐或者妹妹。sister“姐姐，妹妹”，符合语境。故填D。 【38题详解】 句意：David的父亲在一个办公室工作。根据“office”可知，它是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，表示泛指“一个”，应用不定冠词an。an“一个”，符合语境。故填L。 【39题详解】 句意：他的母亲开公共汽车。根据“She is a driver”可知，她是司机，所以她的工作是开车。主语His mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式。drives“驾驶”，符合语境。故填E。 【40题详解】 句意：David十三岁了。根据“thirteen…old”可知，此处是年龄表达法“基数词+years old”。故填F。 【41题详解】 句意：David和他的妹妹在同一所学校，但是他们在不同的俱乐部。根据“David and his sister are in the same school, …they are in different clubs. ”可知，他们在同一所学校，但是不在同一个俱乐部。前后句意存在转折关系。but“但是”，符合语境。故填G。 【42题详解】 句意：在早上，他们通常在7点起床。根据“the morning”可知，此处是固定搭配in the morning，意为“在早上”。故填B。 【43题详解】 句意：在早上，他们通常在7点起床。根据“…at 7:00. Then they have breakfast…”可知，此处表示7点起床。get up“起床”，符合语境。故填J。 【44题详解】 句意：在周日，David的父母没有上班。根据“On Sundays”可知，周日是休息日，通常不去工作。句子是一般现在时，主语parents是复数，否定句需借助助动词don’t。故填C。 【45题详解】 句意：这是一个幸福的家庭。根据“They often go to the zoo or do some shopping.”可知，一家人经常一起进行去动物园或购物等休闲活动，相处融洽。happy“快乐的，幸福的”，符合语境。故填H。 三、阅读理解(40分) XI. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Hello! I am a happy English teacher. Nice to meet you! My name is Alice Miller. You can call me Ms. Miller. I’m from England. I work in No.84 Middle School. Children all like me. Hello! I am a happy girl. I’m Li Yunmei. My English name is Gina. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing, China. I am good at computer. My telephone number is 010-5346. Hello, everyone! I am a happy boy. Alan Brown is my name. I’m nine. I’m from Canada. I like all kinds of sports. Football is my favourite sport. Jane is my sister. I like her. We play football together. Hi, nice to meet you. I am a happy Japanese girl. I’m Yingzi. I’m eleven years old. I am from Tokyo (东京). Now I am in China. I like Chinese food. I also like traditional Chinese music. 根据表格中的内容选择最佳答案。 46. We can call this English teacher ________. A. Miss Alice B. Ms. Miller. C. Ms. Alice. D. Mr. Miller. 47. Gina is good at ________. A. football B. English C. computer D. Chinese 48. Alan Brown is from ________ . A. China B. Canada C. Japan D. the US 49. Jane is ________ A. Yingzi’s brother. B. Gina’s teacher. C. Alan’s sister. D. Alice’s sister 50. Yingzi likes ________ A. her English teacher B. all kinds of sports C. Japanese music D. Chinese food. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了4个人的个人信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am a happy English teacher…You can call me Ms. Miller.”可知，我们可以称呼这位英语老师Ms. Miller。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My English name is Gina…I am good at computer.”可知，Gina擅长电脑。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alan Brown is my name. I’m nine. I’m from Canada.”可知，Alan Brown来自加拿大。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alan Brown is my name…Jane is my sister.”可知，Jane是Alan Brown的妹妹。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Yingzi… I like Chinese food.”可知，Yingzi喜欢中国的食物。故选D。 B My name is Cindy. I’m in my house now. I think it’s nice. The living room (客厅) is not very big. You can see a green sofa and a brown table. A big TV is on the wall. An orange cap is on the table. It’s Mary’s. She is my aunt’s daughter. This is my room. I have many things in my room and they’re in different colors. In the middle of the room is a yellow bed. Next to the bed is a brown bookcase (书柜). Some English books, Chinese books, computer books and picture books are in it. A red sofa, a blue desk and a brown chair are in my room, too. A photo of my family and a map are on the wall. I don’t have a TV or a computer, but I have a radio. It’s white. You can see it on my desk. My room is tidy. I like my room and I like my house, too. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 51. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) 2? A. The table in the living room is green. B. The orange cap is Cindy’s cousin’s. C. The living room is tidy and big. D. A big TV is on the table. 52. How many kinds (种类) of books are in Cindy’s bookcase? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. Where is the radio in Cindy’s room? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. D. In the bookcase. 54. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 55. Which is untrue (不正确)? A. The living room is big. B. The sofa is green. C. A family photo is on the wall. D. Cindy’s room is tidy. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的家，重点描述了客厅和卧室的物品陈设及布局。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An orange cap is on the table. It’s Mary’s. She is my aunt’s daughter.”可知，橙色的帽子是Mary的，Mary是作者阿姨的女儿，即作者的表姐妹。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some English books, Chinese books, computer books and picture books are in it.”可知，书柜里有英语书、中文书、计算机书和图画书，一共是四种。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but I have a radio…You can see it on my desk.”可知，收音机位于作者的书桌上。故选A。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述房子；第二段和第三段分别详细描述了客厅和卧室；第四段总结。文章采用的是“总—分—总”的结构。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The living room (客厅) is not very big.”可知，客厅并不是很大。故选A。 C There is a small town (城镇) near hills in Scotland. All people in the town like reading, so the town is called “National Book Town”. There are 14 bookshops there and one of them is quite unusual (不寻常的). People can rent (租用) it for seven days and run (经营) it by themselves. Some book lovers like to run this bookshop. They can read lots of books there but they have to sell (卖) books themselves. Alison Drury is one of them. She rents the bookshop for one week and becomes a shopkeeper (店主). Some people ask her, “What do your friends think of running a bookshop?” She says, “Some of them think it is a difficult thing, but most of them think it is very interesting. They would like to come to help me.” Many people want to do the same thing, so the bookshop is popular (受欢迎的). Now, if some people want to rent the bookshop, they have to wait for two years. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。 56. There are 14 bookshops in the small town. 57. People’s hobby is running a farm in the town. 58. Most of Alison Drury’s friends think running a bookshop is interesting. 59. Many people want to do the same thing, so the bookshop is popular. 60. This story is about different kinds of food in a small town. 【答案】56. T 57. F 58. T 59. T 60. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏格兰一座因居民热爱阅读而被称为“国家书城”的小镇，重点讲述镇上14家书店中一家特殊的可租用书店——人们能租用它七天并自主经营；以Alison Drury的经历为例，说明部分书迷对经营这家书店的喜爱，以及该书店因众多人争相租用而十分受欢迎，甚至需要排队等待两年才能租到。 【56题详解】 根据“There are 14 bookshops there”可知，那里有14家书店，该句表述正确。故选T。 【57题详解】 根据“Some book lovers like to run this bookshop.”可知，一些图书爱好者喜欢经营这个书店，而不是经营农场，该句表述错误。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“but most of them think it is very interesting.”可知，但大多数人认为经营书店很有趣，该句表述正确。故选T。 【59题详解】 根据“Many people want to do the same thing, so the bookshop is popular”可知，很多人都想做同样的事，所以这家书店非常受欢迎，该句表述正确。故选T。 【60题详解】 根据全文可知，全文围绕苏格兰小镇的国家书城称号、14家书店展开，未提及different kinds of food，所以该句表述错误。故选F。 D Look! This is my new school. It is Yulong No. 3 Middle School. ____61____ There are 2,800 students and 180 teachers in our school. The tall building (楼房) has fifty-two classrooms. ____62____ The library is next to the building. There are many different kinds of books in it. ____63____. Look, the dining hall (食堂) is on the left of the library. ____64____ There is a sports hall behind the offices. We often play basketball there. Is there a playground? ____65____. We often run and do sports with our classmates there. 从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. My school is very big and beautiful. B. Everyone must be quiet (安静的) when they read books there. C. Teachers and students can eat delicious (美味的) food there. D. Students have lessons in different classrooms. E. Yes. It’s in the middle of the school. 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的新学校——玉龙三中的情况，包括学校的规模、建筑布局以及各种设施的位置和用途。 【61题详解】 根据“Look! This is my new school. It is Yulong No. 3 Middle School.”可知，这是一所新学校，选项A“我的学校又大又漂亮”符合语境，能引出对学校规模的描述。故选A。 【62题详解】 根据“The tall building (楼房) has fifty-two classrooms.”可知，大楼有52间教室，选项D“学生们在不同的教室上课”符合语境，是对教室用途的补充。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“There are many different kinds of books in it.”可知，图书馆里有很多书，选项B“每个人在那里看书时必须保持安静”符合语境，是图书馆的规则。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“the dining hall is on the left of the library.”可知，食堂在图书馆左边，选项C“老师和学生可以在那里吃到美味的食物”符合语境，是对食堂功能的说明。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“Is there a playground?”可知，询问是否有操场，选项E“是的。它在学校中间。”符合语境，是对应的肯定回答。故选E。 E Ping-pong is a popular sport. Do you like playing ping-pong? Here are some good reasons (理由) for playing it. ____66____ Sports like soccer and basketball are difficult (困难的) for some people. But it is easy to play ping-pong. Even an old grandpa or a little girl can play it. ____67____ You can play ping-pong with only a table at home. Some parks also have ping-pong tables. They don’t need much space (空间). ____68____ Some sports like baseball and tennis need much money, but ping-pong is very cheap. A pair of ping-pong bats is enough if you play ping-pong. It’s very cheap (便宜的). ____69____ Ping-pong is a great sport. You can play it with people you don’t know. After some games, you can be friends. ____70____ Playing sports is good for you. After a day’s work or study, it is relaxing (令人放松的) for you to play ping-pong. (a) 根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意。 A. It doesn’t need much money (钱) to play it. B. Everyone can play it. C. You can play it anywhere (任何地方). D. It helps you keep healthy (健康的). E. It helps you make new friends. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面句子，每空一词。 71. It is ________ to play ping-pong. Even a little girl can play it. 72. You can play ping-pong at home or in a ________. 73. You don’t need to ________ much money playing ping-pong. 74. Ping-pong is a great sport. You can play it ________ people you don’t know. 75. After a ________ work or study, it is relaxing to play ping-pong. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. A 69. E 70. D 71. easy 72. park 73. spend 74. with 75. day’s 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章列举了打乒乓球受欢迎的五个理由：简单易学、场地随意、花费少、利于交友以及有益健康。 【66题详解】 根据“Sports like soccer and basketball are difficult (困难的) for some people. But it is easy to play ping-pong.”可知，足球、篮球这类运动对部分人来说有难度，但乒乓球容易上手，老人小孩都能玩。B选项“你每个人都可以玩。”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“You can play ping-pong with only a table at home. Some parks also have ping-pong tables.”可知，无论是在家里还是公园都能打球，强调了对场地要求不高。因此，空处应概括打球地点的灵活性。C选项“你可以在任何地方玩它。”符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“Some sports…need much money, but ping-pong is very cheap.”可知，本段通过对比强调了乒乓球这项运动花费很少，非常便宜。因此，空处应与金钱或成本有关。A选项“玩它不需要很多钱。”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“You can play it with people you don’t know. After some games, you can be friends.”可知，通过打球可以结识陌生人并成为朋友。因此，空处应概括乒乓球的社交功能。E选项“它帮助你结交新朋友。”符合语境。故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“Playing sports is good for you…it is relaxing (令人放松的) for you to play ping-pong.”可知，本段指出运动对人有好处，且能让人放松。因此，空处应总结其对身心健康的益处。D选项“它帮助你保持健康。”符合语境。故选D。 【71题详解】 根据“But it is easy to play ping-pong. Even an old grandpa or a little girl can play it.”可知，原文使用了形容词“easy”来描述打乒乓球的难易程度。故填easy。 【72题详解】 根据“You can play ping-pong with only a table at home. Some parks also have ping-pong tables.”可知，除了家里，公园也是一个可以打球的场所。in a park在公园里，此处应用单数名词。故填park。 【73题详解】 根据“It doesn’t need much money (钱) to play it.”可知，打乒乓球不需要花很多钱。spend money doing sth是固定搭配，意为“花钱做某事”。故填spend。 【74题详解】 根据“You can play it with people you don’t know.”可知，你可以和不认识的人一起打乒乓球。play with sb意为“和某人一起玩”。故填with。 【75题详解】 根据“After a day’s work or study, it is relaxing (令人放松的) for you to play ping-pong.”可知，在一天的工作或学习之后，打乒乓球能让你放松下来。故填day’s。 F Lily loves to visit her grandma’s farm, and she visits it every week. It’s a big and beautiful farm. The grass is green. There are many kinds of animals there: pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. Lily likes feeding (喂) animals and picking up (捡起) eggs. She loves the dogs and rabbits, too. Bobby is her favorite dog and Molly is her favorite rabbit. She often plays with them. They’re her good friends. She loves to stay with her grandma on the farm. Grandma tells her stories about the farm. She thinks it’s interesting to live on the farm. She loves to see the sky on the farm. She enjoys looking at the moon (月亮) and stars (星星) at night. They’re beautiful. How fun! 根据短文内容，回答问题。 76. Where does Lily go every week? ____________________________________________ 77. What color is the grass? ____________________________________________ 78. How many kinds of animals are in the article (文章)? ____________________________________________ 79. Who tells Lily stories? ____________________________________________ 80. What does Lily do at night on the farm? ____________________________________________ 【答案】76. She goes to her grandma’s farm every week. 77. It’s green. 78. Eight kinds of animals. 79. Her grandma. 80. She enjoys looking at the moon and stars. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily每周去奶奶的农场游玩，那里有绿色的草地和许多动物，她喜欢喂动物、捡鸡蛋，听奶奶讲故事，以及晚上看星星月亮。 【76题详解】 根据“Lily loves to visit her grandma’s farm, and she visits it every week.”可知，Lily每周都会去她奶奶的农场。故填She goes to her grandma’s farm every week. 【77题详解】 根据“The grass is green.”可知，草是绿色。故填It’s green. 【78题详解】 根据“pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens…She loves the dogs and rabbits”可知，文中一共提到了猪、马、牛、鸭、羊、鸡、狗和兔子这8种动物。故填Eight kinds of animals. 【79题详解】 根据“Grandma tells her stories about the farm.”可知，是奶奶给她讲关于农场的故事。故填Her grandma. 【80题详解】 根据“She enjoys looking at the moon (月亮) and stars (星星) at night.”可知，她在晚上喜欢看月亮和星星。故填She enjoys looking at the moon and stars. 四、书面表达(15分) XII. 英语拓展课广受同学们的喜爱。假如你是Mary，想在英语拓展课上和新同学成为朋友。请根据表格中的信息，介绍一下你自己的情况。(共15分) 81. Name Mary Age 14 School Yucai Middle School Eating habits Like: oranges not want to be fat healthy Don’t like: ice-cream Favorite things Sport: soccer interesting ... ... Animal: dogs Place: the Great Wall 写作要求： 1. 书写工整，清楚，美观大方。 2. 内容全面，语言通顺，可适当发挥。 3. 词数在70词左右。 Hello, everyone! My name is… _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Mary. I’m 14 years old and I study at Yucai Middle School. I like eating oranges because they are healthy, but I don’t like ice-cream as I don’t want to be fat. My favorite sport is soccer—it’s very interesting! I also love dogs because they are cute and friendly. The Great Wall is my favorite place. It’s amazing! Nice to meet you all! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主，详细介绍自己的姓名、年龄、学校、饮食习惯和喜欢的事物。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体介绍自己的基本信息，包括姓名、年龄和学校； 第二步，具体阐述自己的饮食习惯，包括喜欢和不喜欢的事物，并给出原因； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动、动物和地方，并解释喜欢的原因； 第四步，以友好的结束语收尾。 [亮点词汇] ① because因为 ② cute and friendly可爱且友好 ③ amazing令人惊叹的 [高分句型] I like eating oranges because they are healthy, but I don’t like ice-cream as I don’t want to be fat.（because引导的原因状语从句和as引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $