精品解析：江苏省镇江市句容市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中测试英语试题

九年级英语阶段性学习评价样卷 说明：本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答案必须填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the animal sign of the boy? A. B. C. 2. When will the football training start? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s problem? A. B. C. 4. What does the teacher think the boy can be? A. B. C. 5. Who often gives Tom advice on English study? A. His English teacher. B. His classmate. C. His cousin. 6. What is Lisa like? A. Shy and quiet. B. Organized and patient. C. Active and impolite. 7. What does the man advise the girl to wear when she feels stressed? A. A blue dress. B. A red coat. C. A yellow sweater. 8. Why does Lucy like the color green? A. Because it gives her energy. B. Because it represents good luck. C. Because it is her mom’s favorite color. 9. What is Mike like according to his deskmate? A. Careless. B. Creative. C. Impatient. 10. Why does the girl refuse to go out to play? A. Because she feels too tired. B. Because it is raining heavily. C. Because she has to prepare for the exam. B）听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What does Kate enjoy doing in her free time? A. Writing stories. B. Designing robots. C. Taking photos. 12. What does the man advise Kate to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A writer. C. A photographer. 听短文，回答以下各小题。完成信息记录表。 Learning Paper-cutting When 13 What Red paper, which was about 14 cm wide. How ●We watched a traditional paper-cutting show first. ●Our art teacher taught us to f old paper step by step. ●We decided to give them to our parents as gifts. Feelings It was a very 15 activity. 13. A. Last Thursday B. Last Friday C. Last Saturday 14. A. 50 B. 60 C. 70 15. A. meaningful B. exciting C. interesting 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A reporter. C. A student. 17. Why do more students ride shared bikes to school? A. Because it’s cheaper than taking the bus. B. Because it helps them avoid traffic jams. C. Because it’s more comfortable than walking. 18. How long does it take the speaker to ride to school? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 19. What do students do to keep safe when riding? A. They wear helmets. B. They ride with adults. C. They avoid riding in the morning. 20. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Do you know ________ 8-year-old boy who won the competition? —Yes, he’s my neighbor’s son. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你知道那个赢得比赛的8岁男孩吗？ —是的，他是我邻居的儿子。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词之前；the那个，表示特指；/零冠词。根据定语从句“who won the competition”可知，“8-year-old boy”是特指赢得比赛的那个八岁男孩，因此应使用定冠词“the”表示特指。故选C。 2. My parents’ idea about me is ________ my own plan, so we often disagree about it. A. against B. for C. above D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母对我的想法违背我自己的计划，所以我们经常对此意见不合。 考查介词辨析。against反对，违背；for支持；above在……上面；with和……一起。根据“so we often disagree about it”可知，这里表示违背我自己的计划，因此应用against。故选A。 3. —I’m thinking of buying a new phone. —________ asking your parents for advice first? A. Why not B. What about C. Would you like D. Shall we 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在考虑买一部新手机。——先问问你父母的建议怎么样？ 考查固定句型。Why not为什么不，后需接动词原形；What about……怎么样，后接动名词；Would you like你想要……吗，后需接不定式；Shall we我们一起……吗，后需接动词原形。空后asking是动名词，故用What about，这里表示先问问你父母的建议怎么样。故选B。 4. —I want to give up the piano lesson. It’s too hard. —________! You’ve learned it for only two months. A. Think twice B. Cheer up C. Look out D. Good luck 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想放弃钢琴课。它太难了。——三思而后行！你只学了两个月。 考查情景交际。Think twice三思而后行；Cheer up振作起来；Look out小心；Good luck祝你好运。根据“You’ve learned it for only two months.”可知，答句强调学习时间短，暗示放弃过于草率，此处应劝告对方不要轻易做决定，应多考虑一下。故选A。 5. Peter used to finish his homework ________, but now he does it carefully. A. correctly B. patiently C. wisely D. carelessly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得过去总是粗心地完成作业，但现在他会认真地去做。 考查副词辨析。correctly正确地；patiently耐心地；wisely明智地；carelessly粗心地。根据“but now he does it carefully”可知，句子强调过去与现在的行为对比，现在仔细地做暗示过去是相反的行为，即粗心地。故选D。 6. ________ you feel lonely, you can call me. I’ll always be here for you. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论何时你感到孤独，你都可以给我打电话。我会一直在这里陪伴你。 考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；Whenever无论何时；Wherever无论哪里。根据“you feel lonely, you can call me. I’ll always be here for you.”可知，无论何时你感到孤单，都可以给我打电话。故选C。 7. I ________ staying at home to watch documentaries ________ going out to parties. A. prefer; to B. would rather; than C. prefer; better than D. would rather; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我更喜欢待在家里看纪录片，而不是出去参加聚会。 考查短语辨析。prefer; to更喜欢；去；would rather; than宁愿；而不是；prefer; better than偏好；比……更好；would rather; to宁愿；去。根据“I…staying at home”和“…going out to parties.”可知，此处表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”，用动词短语prefer doing sth. to doing sth.来表示。故选A。 8. ________ helps us get the main idea of a passage quickly without reading every word. A. Scanning B. Predicting C. Skimming D. Guessing word meaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：略读帮助我们快速获取文章的主旨，而不需要阅读每一个单词。 考查名词辨析。Scanning扫读；Predicting预测；Skimming略读；Guessing word meaning猜测词义。根据“get the main idea of a passage quickly without reading every word”可知，略读获取文章大意，而非细节或单词含义。故选C。 9. The heavy rain ________ us to cancel the outdoor picnic. We had to stay at home instead. A. allowed B. forced C. recommended D. promised 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大雨迫使我们取消户外野餐。我们不得不待在家里。 考查动词辨析。allowed允许；forced强迫；recommended推荐；promised承诺。根据“We had to stay at home instead.”可知，大雨是外部原因导致我们被迫取消野餐，强调“被迫”的含义，“forced”符合语境。故选B。 10. The children in the park are so ________—they’re running and laughing all the time. A. modest B. generous C. honest D. lively 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里的孩子们真是活泼极了——他们一直在奔跑嬉笑。 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；generous慷慨的；honest诚实的；lively活泼的。根据“they’re running and laughing all the time”可知，孩子们很活泼。故选D。 11. —When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候开班会？ ——我们可以在星期一或星期三开。这两天都有空。 考查连词短语辨析。either; or要么……要么……”，表示二选一；neither; nor既不……也不……；both; and两者都；not only; but also不仅……而且……，强调两者同时。根据“Both days are free”可知两天都有空，但班会通常只开一次，因此需表示选择其中一天。故选A。 12 Please tell me as soon as your report ________. I need to check it before the meeting. A. will be completed B. is completed C. will complete D. completes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的报告一完成就请马上告诉我。我需要在会议前检查它。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。在“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句中，当主句为祈使句时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来动作；从句主语“report”是动作的承受者，需用被动语态，因此从句应用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+过去分词）。故选B。 13. Our science teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the Sun. A. moves B. moved C. was moving D. will move 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的科学老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。 考查宾语从句的时态。moves移动，一般现在时；moved移动了，一般过去时；was moving正在移动，现在进行时；will move将移动，一般将来时。当主句是一般过去时，从句表示客观真理或科学事实时，从句需用一般现在时，本句中“地球绕太阳转”是永恒的科学事实，故应用一般现在时。故选A。 14. —Could you tell me ________ from the library? —For two weeks. I have to return it this Friday. A. how long you’ve kept this book B. how soon you will borrow this book C. how long have you kept this book D. how soon will you borrow this book 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你从图书馆借这本书多久了吗？——两周了。我必须这周五归还它。 考查宾语从句。how long you’ve kept this book这本书你借了多久，陈述语序；how soon you will borrow this book你多久以后会借这本书，陈述语序；how long have you kept this book这本书你借了多久，疑问语序；how soon will you borrow this book你多久以后会借这本书，疑问语序。由“tell me”可知此处句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序；根据答语“For two weeks” (表示时间长度) 可知，宾语从句的连词应使用how long，询问时长 。故选A。 15. —Thanks for helping me fix my bike. —________. We’re good friends, after all. A. It depends B. I can’t agree more C. Don’t mention it D. I didn’t mean it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我修自行车。——别客气。毕竟我们是好朋友。 考查情景交际用语。It depends看情况；I can’t agree more；Don’t mention it不用谢；I didn’t mean it我不是故意的。根据“Thanks for helping me fix my bike. ”可知此处是对别人感谢的回应，应说“不用谢。”故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you have the habit of checking your phone every few minutes? If so, you may lack (缺乏) self-control. Let’s think about a situation: ____16____ you have an exam tomorrow, but your favorite game is updating tonight. Will you play the game or study for the exam? If you choose to study and ____17____ the game, you have strong self-control. Self-control isn’t something you are ____18____ with. It needs to be developed in your daily ____19____. For example, when you feel like eating snacks while doing homework, you should tell yourself to finish the task first. When you want to watch a new TV show ____20____ reading, you should remind yourself of your reading plan. It’s not easy to keep self-control. Sometimes you may be ____21____ by interesting videos or funny posts online. But you shouldn’t ____22____ your time on these things. Otherwise, you’ll feel sorry later when you can’t finish your work. Don’t go to bed too late ____23____ a new episode (集) of your favorite show. You’ll feel tired in class the next day. On winter mornings, don’t stay in bed for too long. Everyone has some bad habits. A few of them ____24____ stop you from growing. So we must use our self-control to get rid of (摆脱) them. Remember, strong self-control will help you achieve your goals and make your future ____25____. It’s never too late to start training your self-control as long as you want to change. 16. A. if B. since C. though D. unless 17. A. think about B. give up C. deal with D. go on 18. A. filled B. covered C. born D. provided 19. A. study B. life C. work D. heart 20. A. according to B. such as C. along with D. instead of 21. A. surprised B. bored C. attracted D. worried 22. A. save B. spend C. take D. waste 23. A. because of B. next to C. in front of D. full of 24. A. must B. may C. should D. need 25. A. better B. worse C. longer D. shorter 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文指出频繁看手机或因诱惑耽误正事是缺乏自控力的表现，强调自控力需在日常生活中培养，呼吁人们用自控力戒掉坏习惯，实现人生目标。 【16题详解】 句意：让我们设想一种情况：如果你明天有一场考试，但你最喜欢的游戏今晚正在更新。 if如果；since自从；though虽然；unless除非。根据“you have an exam tomorrow”可知此处是设定的假设场景，假设明天有考试。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：如果你选择学习并放弃游戏，你就有很强的自控力。 think about考虑；give up放弃；deal with处理；go on继续。根据“If you choose to study”和“strong self-control”可知选择学习就是放弃游戏，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：自控力不是你与生俱来的东西。 filled充满；covered覆盖；born出生；provided提供。根据“It needs to be developed”可知自控力需要后天培养，不是天生的，固定搭配be born with表示“与生俱来”，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：它需要在你的日常生活中培养。 study学习；life生活；work工作；heart心脏。根据“For example, when you feel like eating snacks while doing homework, you should tell yourself to finish the task first.”可知例子是日常生活中的场景，固定搭配daily life表示“日常生活”，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当你想看一部新的电视剧而不是读书时，你应该提醒自己你的阅读计划。 according to根据；such as例如；along with伴随；instead of代替。根据“you should remind yourself of your reading plan”可知，此处是建议不要看电视而要读书，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：有时你可能会被网上有趣的视频或搞笑的帖子所吸引。 surprised惊讶；bored无聊；attracted吸引；worried担心。根据“by interesting videos or funny posts online”可知，这些有趣的内容容易吸引人、让人分心，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：但是你不应该在这些事情上浪费时间。 save节省；spend花费；take拿走；waste浪费。根据“you’ll feel sorry later when you can’t finish your work”可知，在这些事上花时间会耽误工作，是浪费时间的行为，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：不要因为你最喜欢的电视剧的新一集而睡得太晚。 because of因为；next to旁边；in front of前面；full of充满。根据“a new episode (集) of your favorite show.”可知，此处是说明晚睡的原因，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：其中一些坏习惯可能会阻碍你的成长。 must必须；may可能；should应该；need需要。根据“Everyone has some bad habits”可知，此处是推测坏习惯对成长存在的潜在影响，不是必然结果，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：记住，强大的自控力会帮助你实现目标，让你的未来更美好。 better更好；worse更差；longer更长；shorter更短。根据“strong self-control will help you achieve your goals”可知，自控力能助人达成目标，会让未来变得更好，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Volunteer Wanted for Community Elderly Center Do you like staying with the elderly? Do you have free time on weekends? Our community elderly center needs volunteers to help with daily work. Responsibilities (职责): 1. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. 2. Help them read newspapers or books. 3. Organize small activities like chess games or singing. Requirements: ●You must be patient and friendly (no experience needed). ●You can work at least 2 hours a week (Saturday or Sunday). ●You are a middle school student or above. Benefits (福利): ●A volunteer certificate (证书) after 3 months. ●Free training on how to communicate with the elderly. ●Chance to learn about the life of the elderly and develop empathy (同理心). If you are interested, please call Ms. Li at 021-55667890 or send an email to elderlycenter@163.com. Deadline (截止日期): October 30th. 26. Which of the following is a responsibility of the volunteer? A. Take the elderly to see a doctor. B. Teach the elderly to use computers. C. Help the elderly do housework at home. D. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. 27. How long does a volunteer need to work at least every week? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours. 28. Who can apply for this volunteer job? A. A 15-year-old junior high student. B. A 10-year-old primary school student. C. A person who is impatient with the elderly. D. A busy office worker with no free weekends. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区老年中心招募志愿者，要求有耐心、周末有空闲时间的中学生及以上人士，职责包括陪伴老人、组织活动等，福利有证书和培训机会。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Responsibilities: 1. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories.”可知志愿者的职责包括“与老人聊天并倾听他们的故事”，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirements: ●You can work at least 2 hours a week (Saturday or Sunday).”可知志愿者每周至少需工作2小时，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Requirements: ●You are a middle school student or above.”可知，“一名15岁的初中生”符合要求，故选A。 (B) Drones (无人机) have become more and more popular in recent years. They are not just toys for fun—they are also used in many useful ways, especially in agriculture (农业). Mr. Zhang, a farmer in Jiangsu Province, has been using drones to spray (喷洒) pesticide (农药) on his rice fields for two years. “Before, I had to carry a heavy pesticide machine and walk in the fields for hours,” he said. “It was tiring and took a lot of time. Now, with a drone, I can finish spraying 10 acres (亩) of fields in 30 minutes. It’s much easier and saves me a lot of energy.” Drones can also help farmers check their crops. With cameras, drones can fly over the fields and take clear photos. Farmers can look at these photos on their phones to see if the crops are healthy or if they need water. This helps farmers find problems early and take action in time. Besides agriculture, drones are also used in search and rescue (救援). When someone gets lost in the mountains, rescuers can use drones to search for them quickly. The drones’ cameras can cover large areas that are hard for humans to reach. However, using drones also has rules. In China, you need to register (登记) your drone before using it. You can’t fly drones near airports or crowded places. Drones are changing our lives in many ways. As technology develops, they will become even more useful in the future. They show us how new technology can help people solve problems and make life better. 29. Why does Mr. Zhang like using drones to spray pesticide? A. Because drones save time and energy. B. Because drones can take photos of crops. C. Because drones can spray more pesticide. D. Because drones are cheaper than traditional machines. 30. Which of the following is the use of drones mentioned in the passage? A. Playing music. B. Checking crops. C. Building houses. D. Delivering food. 31. What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage? A The history of drones. B. How to make a drone. C. Why drones are expensive. D. The uses and rules of drones. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了无人机近年来越来越受欢迎，不仅用于娱乐，还在农业、搜救等多个领域发挥重要作用，同时说明了使用无人机需要遵守的规则。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Before, I had to carry a heavy pesticide machine and walk in the fields for hours...Now, with a drone, I can finish spraying 10 acres of fields in 30 minutes. It’s much easier and saves me a lot of energy.”可知，张先生喜欢使用无人机喷洒农药是因为无人机节省时间和精力。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Drones can also help farmers check their crops.”可知，无人机可以帮助农民检查作物，这是文章中提到的无人机的用途之一。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了无人机在农业中的应用，如喷洒农药和检查作物，接着提到了无人机在搜救行动中的运用，最后强调了无人机使用需遵守的规则。综合全文内容可知，文章主要谈论了无人机的用途和规则。故选D。 (C) One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was sitting in his room, feeling bored. He had to paint the fence (栅栏) in front of his house that day. “I don’t want to do this boring work,” he thought. “All my friends will laugh at me when they see me painting.” Just then, Ben Rogers came along, eating an apple. Ben was one of Tom’s friends, and he loved making fun of Tom. “Hey, Tom! What are you doing?” Ben called out, with a big smile. Tom looked up and pretended (假装) to be very interested in painting. “Oh, this? It’s not just painting. It’s an art,” he said slowly, not looking at Ben. Ben was surprised. “An art? Painting a fence is an art?” he asked. He stopped eating his apple and came closer. Tom nodded. “Yes. Not everyone can do it well. You need to have a good eye for color and be very careful. I think only a few people in town can do it as well as I do.” Ben watched Tom paint for a few minutes. He began to want to try it. “Tom, can I paint for a little while?” he asked. Tom thought for a moment. “I’m not sure. My aunt told me to paint it carefully. She said it’s important for the fence to look nice.” “I’ll be careful. I promise.” Ben said eagerly. He gave Tom his apple as a “gift” to get the chance. Tom gave Ben the brush and sat down to watch. Soon, more friends came by. They saw Ben painting and wanted to try too. Tom let them paint one by one, but he made them give him something in return—like a marble (弹珠) or a kite. By the end of the morning, the fence was painted perfectly. And Tom had gotten many nice things from his friends. He felt very happy. He realized that sometimes, if you make work seem interesting, others will want to do it for you. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 32. Why did Tom feel bored at first? A. Because he lost his favorite marble. B. Because he had no friends to play with. C. Because he had to paint the fence alone. D. Because he couldn’t eat the apple from Ben. 33. What did Tom do to make Ben want to paint the fence? A. He asked Ben to help him. B. He gave Ben a brush as a gift. C. He told Ben that painting was an art. D. He promised to play with Ben after painting. 34. What does the word “eagerly” probably mean in Paragraph 8? A. Angrily and loudly. B. Slowly and carefully. C. Quietly and secretly. D. With great interest and excitement. 35. What kind of person is Tom according to the passage? A. Shy and quiet. B. Lazy but creative. C. Honest and helpful. D. Careless and impolite. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述了汤姆·索亚被要求粉刷栅栏，他通过假装这是一门艺术，成功让朋友们主动帮忙，自己还得到了许多好东西的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was sitting in his room, feeling bored. He had to paint the fence (栅栏) in front of his house that day.”可知，汤姆一开始感到无聊是因为他那天不得不粉刷房子前面的栅栏。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段和“Tom looked up and pretended (假装) to be very interested in painting. ‘Oh, this? It’s not just painting. It’s an art,’ he said slowly, not looking at Ben.”和第四段“Ben was surprised. ‘An art? Painting a fence is an art?’ he asked.”可知，汤姆假装对粉刷很感兴趣，并告诉本粉刷是一门艺术，这让本想要尝试粉刷栅栏。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第八段“‘I’ll be careful. I promise.’ Ben said eagerly. He gave Tom his apple as a ‘gift’ to get the chance.”可知，本为了得到粉刷栅栏的机会，把自己的苹果给了汤姆，由此可推断出，他说这句话时怀着浓厚的兴趣与满心的激动，所以eagerly的意思可能是with great interest and excitement“怀着浓厚的兴趣与满心的激动”。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“‘I don’t want to do this boring work,’ he thought.”以及后文汤姆通过假装粉刷是一门艺术，成功让朋友们主动帮忙，自己还得到了许多好东西可推断出，汤姆很懒，但他很有创造力。故选B。 (D) 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in front of the class? Do you avoid talking to new people because you’re afraid of making mistakes? ___36___ This feeling is called shyness, and it’s common among teenagers. Shyness doesn’t mean you’re not good enough. In fact, many shy people are smart and creative. They just need more time to open up to others. ___37___ He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered (口吃) when he spoke. But he didn’t let shyness stop him from pursuing (追求) his dream of being a scientist. Some shy people worry too much about what others think. They are afraid of being laughed at, so they keep quiet. ___38___ For example, you might miss a chance to make a new friend or share a great idea in class. If you want to become braver, here are some simple ways: ● ___39___ Start with small talk— like saying “Hi” to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help. Every small step will make you more confident. ● Smile often. A warm smile makes you look friendly and helps others feel comfortable around you. ● Focus on (专注于) others, not yourself. When you talk to someone, listen to what they say instead of worrying about whether you’re speaking correctly. Remember, shyness is not a weakness. ___40___ With time and practice, you’ll become more outgoing and enjoy talking to others. A. It’s just a normal feeling that many people have. B. If your answer is“yes”, you’re probably shy. C. Learn to start a conversation. D. This kind of shyness can stop you from trying new things. E. Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists in history, was shy too. F. You should avoid talking to strangers. G. Shy people are often good at working in groups. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了青少年害羞这一常见心理现象，并提供了克服害羞的实用建议。 36题详解】 根据“Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in front of the class?”及“Do you avoid talking to new people because you’re afraid of making mistakes?”可知，前文是两个问句，后文需要总结性回答，B选项“如果你的回答是“是”，你可能很害羞。”符合逻辑。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据前文“In fact, many shy people are smart and creative. They just need more time to open up to others.”可知，害羞的人也可以很聪明有创造力及后文“He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered(口吃)when he spoke.”可知，举例说明“他”害羞甚至口吃，E选项“爱因斯坦——历史上最伟大的科学家之一，也曾很害羞”，对应后文的例子，衔接前后文，符合逻辑。故选E。 38题详解】 根据前文“They are afraid of being laughed at, so they keep quiet.”害羞的人太在意他人看法，害怕被嘲笑而沉默，后文举例“you might miss a chance to make a new friend or share a great idea in class.”错失交朋友、分享想法的机会，D选项“这种害羞会阻止你尝试新事物”是对前文“沉默”的消极影响的总结，也引出了后文的例子。符合逻辑。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Start with small talks— like saying “Hi” to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help.”可知，C选项“学习开启对话”是对后文 “闲聊” 行为的概括，匹配这一建议，是具体建议的标题，符合逻辑。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据前文“shyness is not a weakness”可知，害羞不是弱点，A选项“它只是很多人都会有的正常情绪”进一步解释其普遍性，也呼应了开头“it’s common among teenagers.”害羞在青少年中很常见的观点，符合逻辑。故选A。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词、短语或音标的正确形式填空（每个单词、短语或音标仅用一次) 。 [fɪkst] take notice of correctly impress as good as matter eat up awake try out for succeed in 41. Last weekend, Tom showed his classmates how to control the drone ________. 42. When we visited the folk art museum, we ________ the paper-cuttings—an important part of China’s traditional culture. 43. Watching the September 3rd Military parade (阅兵) , we ________ deeply by our country’s powerful national defense forces. 44. With my mom’s help, I ________ putting together the big puzzle already. 45. It doesn’t ________ if you can’t finish the report today, just make sure you do it tomorrow. 46. The school has a ________ seat for each student in the big classroom every school day. 47. Mom always reminds us ________ the food in our bowls to save food. 48. Yesterday, I stayed ________ until 10: 30 pm to practice the traditional dragon dance moves. 49. My little sister’s homemade cookies are ________ the ones we buy from the small shop. 50. —Do you have difficulty ________ the school’s Chinese chess team? —A little, but the coach said I just need more practice. 【答案】41. correctly 42. took notice of 43. were impressed 44. have succeeded in 45. matter 46. fixed 47. to eat up 48. awake 49. as good as 50. trying out for 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：上周末，汤姆向同学们展示了如何正确操控无人机。根据“how to control the drone”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示如何正确操控无人机，correctly“正确地”为副词；此处用副词修饰动词control，说明操作方式。故填correctly。 【42题详解】 句意：当我们参观民间艺术博物馆时，我们注意到了剪纸——中国传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“the paper-cuttings”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示注意到了剪纸，take notice of“注意到”，为动词短语；由“we visited the folk art museum”可知，此处句子是一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took notice of。 【43题详解】 句意：观看9月3日阅兵时，我们被祖国强大的国防力量深深震撼了。根据“deeply by our country’s powerful national defense forces”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示被深深震撼了，impress“使……印象深刻”，为动词；结合句意可知，此处句子是一般过去时，且“被震撼”是被动语态，主语是we，故用were impressed。故填were impressed。 【44题详解】 句意：在妈妈的帮助下，我已经成功拼好了那个大拼图。根据“already”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示已经成功拼好，succeed in“成功做成……”，为动词短语；already提示此处句子是现在完成时，主语是I，故用have succeeded in。故填have succeeded in。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你今天完不成报告也没关系，只要确保明天完成就好。根据“It doesn’t…”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示没有关系，matter“要紧、有关系”，为动词；It doesn’t matter.“没关系。”为固定句型。故填matter。 【46题详解】 句意：学校每个上课日都会在大教室为每个学生安排固定座位。根据“has a…seat for each student”以及备选词汇中的音标[fɪkst]提示可知，fixed“固定的”，形容词；此处形容词修饰名词seat。故填fixed。 【47题详解】 句意：妈妈总是提醒我们吃光碗里的食物，以节约粮食。根据“the food on our bowls”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示吃光碗里的食物，eat up“吃光”，为动词短语；remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”。故填to eat up。 【48题详解】 句意：昨天我为了练习传统舞龙动作，一直醒着到晚上十点半。根据“stay…until 10:30 pm to practice”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示一直醒着，awake“醒着的”，为形容词；stay awake“保持清醒”，为固定搭配。故填awake。 【49题详解】 句意：我妹妹自制的饼干和小店里买的一样好吃。根据“the ones we buy from the small shop”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示和小店里买的一样好吃，as good as“和……一样好”，形容词短语；由are可知，此处应用as good as。故填as good as。 【50题详解】 句意：——你参加学校象棋队的选拔有困难吗？——有一点，但教练说我只需要多练习。根据“the school’s Chinese chess team”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示参加学校象棋队的选拔，try out for“参加……的选拔”，为动词短语；have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，故try用动名词形式。故填trying out for。 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Have you ever seen a robot (机器人) that brings packages to your door? In many Chinese cities, this is common. These delivery robots are changing how we get packages. Many people find this way p____51____ because it doesn’t eat up their waiting time—no one likes to feel i____52____ while waiting. Why do we need these robots? First, they save time. A robot brings 8-10 packages an hour, while a person brings only 4-5. Second, they’re e____53____ — they work day and night without getting tired. Third, they n____54____ cause traffic jams nor get stuck in narrow streets. Their small size lets them move easily. How do the robots work? Workers first check their batteries to make sure they work. They use sensors to c____55____ with their path. These sensors “see” things like cars and stop in time, which helps avoid accidents because of drivers’ c____56____ . They also use GPS to follow the best path. As soon as they arrive, they send a message to the customer. The customer uses a code to open the box. The robots are organized and always keep the delivery process in o____57____ . Are the robots safe? Most move slowly— about 5 km per hour. This keeps everyone safe. But there are c____58____ . For example, they can’t work well in heavy rain or snow, because sensors fail. Also, some people worry about l____59____ jobs. But experts suggest robots create new jobs, like fixing robots. Delivery robots show p____60____ in technology. They make our everyday life easier. 【答案】51. popular##opular 52. impatient##mpatient 53. energetic##nergetic 54. neither##either 55. check##heck 56. carelessness##arelessness 57. order##rder 58. challenges##hallenges 59. losing##osing 60. progress##rogress##possibilities##ossibilities 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了配送机器人在中国城市中的应用、工作原理、优势与挑战，以及它们对生活与科技发展的意义。 【51题详解】 句意：许多人觉得这种方式很受欢迎，因为它不占用他们的等待时间——没有人喜欢在等待时感到不耐烦。根据“because it doesn’t eat up their waiting time”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示许多人觉得这种方式很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，为形容词；此处形容词作宾语补足语。故填popular。 【52题详解】 句意：许多人觉得这种方式很受欢迎，因为它不占用他们的等待时间——没有人喜欢在等待时感到不耐烦。根据“no one likes to feel…while waiting”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示没有人喜欢在等待时感到不耐烦，impatient“不耐烦的”，为形容词；此处形容词作表语。故填impatient。 【53题详解】 句意：其次，它们很有活力——它们日夜工作而不疲劳。根据“they work day and night without getting tired”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示它们很有活力，energetic“有活力的、精力充沛的”， 为形容词；此处形容词作表语。故填energetic。 【54题详解】 句意：第三，它们既不造成交通堵塞，也不会被困在狭窄的街道。根据“nor get stuck in narrow streets”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示既不造成交通堵塞，也不会被困在狭窄的街道，neither“两者都不”，为连词；此处构成“neither…nor…”结构，意为“既不……也不……”。故填neither。 【55题详解】 句意：它们使用传感器来核对其路径。根据“They use sensors to…with their path”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示使用传感器来核对其路径，check“检查”，为动词；check with“与……核对”。故填check。 【56题详解】 句意：这些传感器能“看见”汽车并及时停下，这有助于避免因驾驶员的粗心造成的事故。根据“because of drivers’…”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示因驾驶员的粗心造成的事故，carelessness“粗心”，为名词；空前driver’s是名词所有格，故此处应用名词。故填carelessness。 【57题详解】 句意：机器人有条理，总是让配送过程井然有序。根据“keep the delivery process in…”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示井然有序，order“秩序；命令”，为名词；keep…in order“使……井然有序”，是固定短语。故填order。 【58题详解】 句意：但也有挑战。根据“But there are…”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示挑战，challenge“挑战”，为名词；由are可知，此处应用名词复数。故填challenges。 【59题详解】 句意：而且，有些人担心失去工作。根据“some people worry about…jobs”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示失去工作，lose“失去”，为动词；worry about后接动名词。故填losing。 【60题详解】 句意：配送机器人展示了技术进步/潜力。根据“Delivery robots show…in technology”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示配送机器人展示了技术进步/潜力，progress“进步”，不可数名词，possibility“可能性；潜力”，可数名词；此处名词作宾语，若表示可能性，应用复数指科技发展的多种可能性。故填progress/possibilities。 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Pang Zhongwang was born in a poor village in Cangzhou, Hebei Province. His father had a mental illness and could not speak clearly. His mother was disabled and could not walk well. When Pang was only seven, he had a serious heart disease. His mother worked very hard to get money for his treatment, and the kind villagers also gave help. Even with these problems, Pang was always strong and hopeful. As a child, Pang studied hard after school. He also collected and sold waste things to pay the family expenses (日常开销) and take care of his mother. He often said, “When life gives you pain, you can still smile at the sunshine.” This sentence gave him courage. In 2017, Pang got 684 points in the college entrance exam. He entered Tsinghua University through a special program. Later, he was given direct admission (录取) to study for a PhD (博士) in precision instruments. He was the first in his family to reach this achievement. Sadly, his mother died around that time, but her love still encouraged him. At university, Pang sometimes faced much stress, but he kept doing research. His mother had wished that he would “serve (服务) the country through science.” Now he studies in a field where other countries are stronger, and he wants to work hard to catch up and go beyond them. In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang received the “Touching China 2024” award. This prize showed the value (价值) of his hard work. Pang Zhongwang: A Story of Hope Main Idea Key Information Family background Pang’s father had a ____61____, and his mother was ____62____. Childhood Pang studied hard and sold waste to ____63____ his family. He always stayed strong and ___64___. Exam success In 2017, Pang ____65____ Tsinghua University. He was the first in his family to reach this ____66____. University life At university, Pang sometimes felt very ____67____, but he kept doing research. His mother wanted him to ____68____ for the country through science. Award In 2025, Pang received a national ___69___. It showed that his hard work was ____70____. 【答案】61. disease 62. disabled 63. support 64. hopeful 65. entered 66. achievement 67. stressed 68. work 69. award 70. valuable/meaningful/important 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了庞众望出身贫寒，家庭困难重重，但他始终坚强乐观，努力学习，最终取得优异成绩进入清华大学，并立志通过科学服务国家，最终获得“感动中国2024”奖项的故事。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“His father had a mental illness and could not speak clearly.”可知，庞众望的父亲患有精神疾病，故填disease。 【62题详解】 根据第一段“His mother was disabled and could not walk well.”可知，庞众望的母亲是残疾人，故填disabled。 【63题详解】 根据第二段“He also collected and sold waste things to pay the family expenses (日常开销) and take care of his mother.”可知，庞众望通过收集和卖废品来支撑家庭，故填support。 【64题详解】 根据第一段“Even with these problems, Pang was always strong and hopeful.”可知，庞众望始终坚强且充满希望，故填hopeful。 【65题详解】 根据第三段“In 2017, Pang got 684 points in the college entrance exam. He entered Tsinghua University through a special program.”可知，庞众望在2017年考入清华大学，故填entered。 【66题详解】 根据第三段“He was the first in his family to reach this achievement.”可知，庞众望是家里第一个取得这一成就的人，故填achievement。 【67题详解】 根据第四段“At university, Pang sometimes faced much stress, but he kept doing research.”可知，庞众望在大学期间有时感到压力很大，故填stressed。 【68题详解】 根据第四段“His mother had wished that he would ‘serve (服务) the country through science.’”可知，庞众望的母亲希望他通过科学为国家服务，serve“服务”，此处改为work for，与serve意思相近。故填work。 【69题详解】 根据最后一段“In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang received the ‘Touching China 2024’ award.”可知，庞众望在2025年获得了国家级奖项，故填award。 【70题详解】 根据最后一段“This prize showed the value (价值) of his hard work.”可知，这个奖项表明他的努力是有价值的/有意义的/重要的，故填valuable/meaningful/important。 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 71. 学校英文报社将举办“认识自我·拥抱成长”主题演讲活动，请你结合自身经历撰写一篇英文演讲稿，与同学们分享成长中的小故事。要点如下： 1. 简述你在校园生活中遇到的小挑战（至少1个）； 2. 描述面对挑战心情低落时，你是如何借助颜色调节情绪的； 3. 应对成长中的小挑战，给出1-2个具体、可操作的小建议。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含以上3个要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：不少于90词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3. 段落分明，语意通顺，书写规范； 4. 不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息。 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, Today, I want to share my small growth story. Last term, our class _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Growing up has small challenges, but they help us know ourselves better. Let’s hug growth together! Thank you. 【答案】 例文 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, Today, I want to share my small growth story. Last term, our class held a speech contest. I was nervous to take part in it—I even forgot my lines when practicing. Then I tried using colors to cheer myself up: I kept a yellow notebook (yellow makes me feel warm and confident) and wrote encouraging words in it every day. Slowly, I felt braver. For dealing with challenges, here are two tips: First, write down your worries on a pink paper (pink eases stress) and then fold it up to “put away” the bad mood. Second, talk to a friend who likes wearing blue clothes (blue brings calm)—sharing helps a lot. Growing up has small challenges, but they help us know ourselves better. Let’s hug growth together! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿（应用文），以“认识自我・拥抱成长”为主题，属于“成长故事分享类演讲文本”，贴合校园演讲活动的交流场景； ②时态：以一般过去时为主（叙述过去的挑战经历），结合一般现在时（说明颜色的作用、提出建议），时态切换贴合 “回忆经历+分享方法”的表达逻辑； ③提示：严格围绕“校园挑战”、“用颜色调节情绪”和“应对挑战的建议”三大要点展开，从经历叙述到方法分享，内容完整且情感真挚。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，以演讲的问候语切入，明确写作目的是分享个人成长故事； 第二步，先叙述校园挑战；再说明调节情绪的方法； 第三步，提出应对挑战的具体建议，最后结尾升华主题，呼应“拥抱成长”的演讲主题。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②cheer oneself up使自己振作 ③eases stress缓解压力 [高分句型] ①I was nervous to take part in it—I even forgot my lines when practicing.（“when”引导时间状语从句） ②I kept a yellow notebook (yellow makes me feel warm and confident) and wrote encouraging words in it every day.（用括号补充颜色的作用，丰富信息的同时让方法描述更具体） ③talk to a friend who likes wearing blue clothes (blue brings calm)—sharing helps a lot.（“who”引导定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语阶段性学习评价样卷 说明：本试卷共8页，试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答案必须填涂在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the animal sign of the boy? A. B. C. 2. When will the football training start? A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s problem? A. B. C. 4. What does the teacher think the boy can be? A. B. C. 5. Who often gives Tom advice on English study? A. His English teacher. B. His classmate. C. His cousin. 6. What is Lisa like? A. Shy and quiet. B. Organized and patient. C. Active and impolite. 7. What does the man advise the girl to wear when she feels stressed? A. A blue dress. B. A red coat. C. A yellow sweater. 8. Why does Lucy like the color green? A. Because it gives her energy. B. Because it represents good luck. C. Because it is her mom’s favorite color. 9. What is Mike like according to his deskmate? A. Careless. B. Creative. C. Impatient. 10. Why does the girl refuse to go out to play? A Because she feels too tired. B. Because it is raining heavily. C. Because she has to prepare for the exam. B）听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What does Kate enjoy doing in her free time? A. Writing stories. B. Designing robots. C. Taking photos. 12. What does the man advise Kate to be in the future? A. An engineer. B. A writer. C. A photographer. 听短文，回答以下各小题。完成信息记录表。 Learning Paper-cutting When 13 What Red paper, which was about 14 cm wide. How ●We watched a traditional paper-cutting show first. ●Our art teacher taught us to f old paper step by step. ●We decided to give them to our parents as gifts. Feelings It was a very 15 activity. 13. A. Last Thursday B. Last Friday C. Last Saturday 14. A. 50 B. 60 C. 70 15. A. meaningful B. exciting C. interesting 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A reporter. C. A student. 17. Why do more students ride shared bikes to school? A. Because it’s cheaper than taking the bus. B. Because it helps them avoid traffic jams. C. Because it’s more comfortable than walking. 18. How long does it take the speaker to ride to school? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 19. What do students do to keep safe when riding? A. They wear helmets. B. They ride with adults. C. They avoid riding in the morning. 20. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Do you know ________ 8-year-old boy who won the competition? —Yes, he’s my neighbor’s son. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My parents’ idea about me is ________ my own plan, so we often disagree about it. A. against B. for C. above D. with 3. —I’m thinking of buying a new phone. —________ asking your parents for advice first? A. Why not B. What about C. Would you like D. Shall we 4. —I want to give up the piano lesson. It’s too hard. —________! You’ve learned it for only two months. A. Think twice B. Cheer up C. Look out D. Good luck 5. Peter used to finish his homework ________, but now he does it carefully. A. correctly B. patiently C. wisely D. carelessly 6. ________ you feel lonely, you can call me. I’ll always be here for you. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. Wherever 7. I ________ staying at home to watch documentaries ________ going out to parties. A. prefer; to B. would rather; than C. prefer; better than D. would rather; to 8. ________ helps us get the main idea of a passage quickly without reading every word. A. Scanning B. Predicting C. Skimming D. Guessing word meaning 9. The heavy rain ________ us to cancel the outdoor picnic. We had to stay at home instead. A. allowed B. forced C. recommended D. promised 10. The children in the park are so ________—they’re running and laughing all the time. A. modest B. generous C. honest D. lively 11. —When shall we have the class meeting? —We can have it ________ on Monday ________ on Wednesday. Both days are free. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 12. Please tell me as soon as your report ________. I need to check it before the meeting. A. will be completed B. is completed C. will complete D. completes 13. Our science teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the Sun. A. moves B. moved C. was moving D. will move 14. —Could you tell me ________ from the library? —For two weeks. I have to return it this Friday. A. how long you’ve kept this book B. how soon you will borrow this book C. how long have you kept this book D. how soon will you borrow this book 15. —Thanks for helping me fix my bike. —________. We’re good friends, after all. A. It depends B. I can’t agree more C. Don’t mention it D. I didn’t mean it 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you have the habit of checking your phone every few minutes? If so, you may lack (缺乏) self-control. Let’s think about a situation: ____16____ you have an exam tomorrow, but your favorite game is updating tonight. Will you play the game or study for the exam? If you choose to study and ____17____ the game, you have strong self-control. Self-control isn’t something you are ____18____ with. It needs to be developed in your daily ____19____. For example, when you feel like eating snacks while doing homework, you should tell yourself to finish the task first. When you want to watch a new TV show ____20____ reading, you should remind yourself of your reading plan. It’s not easy to keep self-control. Sometimes you may be ____21____ by interesting videos or funny posts online. But you shouldn’t ____22____ your time on these things. Otherwise, you’ll feel sorry later when you can’t finish your work. Don’t go to bed too late ____23____ a new episode (集) of your favorite show. You’ll feel tired in class the next day. On winter mornings, don’t stay in bed for too long. Everyone has some bad habits. A few of them ____24____ stop you from growing. So we must use our self-control to get rid of (摆脱) them. Remember, strong self-control will help you achieve your goals and make your future ____25____. It’s never too late to start training your self-control as long as you want to change. 16 A. if B. since C. though D. unless 17. A. think about B. give up C. deal with D. go on 18. A. filled B. covered C. born D. provided 19. A. study B. life C. work D. heart 20. A. according to B. such as C. along with D. instead of 21. A. surprised B. bored C. attracted D. worried 22. A. save B. spend C. take D. waste 23. A. because of B. next to C. in front of D. full of 24. A. must B. may C. should D. need 25 A. better B. worse C. longer D. shorter 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） (A) Volunteer Wanted for Community Elderly Center Do you like staying with the elderly? Do you have free time on weekends? Our community elderly center needs volunteers to help with daily work. Responsibilities (职责): 1. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. 2. Help them read newspapers or books. 3. Organize small activities like chess games or singing. Requirements: ●You must be patient and friendly (no experience needed). ●You can work at least 2 hours a week (Saturday or Sunday). ●You are a middle school student or above. Benefits (福利): ●A volunteer certificate (证书) after 3 months. ●Free training on how to communicate with the elderly. ●Chance to learn about the life of the elderly and develop empathy (同理心). If you are interested, please call Ms. Li at 021-55667890 or send an email to elderlycenter@163.com. Deadline (截止日期): October 30th. 26. Which of the following is a responsibility of the volunteer? A. Take the elderly to see a doctor. B. Teach the elderly to use computers. C. Help the elderly do housework at home. D. Chat with the elderly and listen to their stories. 27. How long does a volunteer need to work at least every week? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. D. 4 hours. 28. Who can apply for this volunteer job? A. A 15-year-old junior high student. B. A 10-year-old primary school student. C. A person who is impatient with the elderly. D. A busy office worker with no free weekends. (B) Drones (无人机) have become more and more popular in recent years. They are not just toys for fun—they are also used in many useful ways, especially in agriculture (农业). Mr. Zhang, a farmer in Jiangsu Province, has been using drones to spray (喷洒) pesticide (农药) on his rice fields for two years. “Before, I had to carry a heavy pesticide machine and walk in the fields for hours,” he said. “It was tiring and took a lot of time. Now, with a drone, I can finish spraying 10 acres (亩) of fields in 30 minutes. It’s much easier and saves me a lot of energy.” Drones can also help farmers check their crops. With cameras, drones can fly over the fields and take clear photos. Farmers can look at these photos on their phones to see if the crops are healthy or if they need water. This helps farmers find problems early and take action in time. Besides agriculture, drones are also used in search and rescue (救援). When someone gets lost in the mountains, rescuers can use drones to search for them quickly. The drones’ cameras can cover large areas that are hard for humans to reach. However, using drones also has rules. In China, you need to register (登记) your drone before using it. You can’t fly drones near airports or crowded places. Drones are changing our lives in many ways. As technology develops, they will become even more useful in the future. They show us how new technology can help people solve problems and make life better. 29. Why does Mr. Zhang like using drones to spray pesticide? A. Because drones save time and energy. B. Because drones can take photos of crops. C. Because drones can spray more pesticide. D. Because drones are cheaper than traditional machines. 30. Which of the following is the use of drones mentioned in the passage? A. Playing music. B. Checking crops. C. Building houses. D. Delivering food. 31. What does the writer mainly talk about in this passage? A. The history of drones. B. How to make a drone. C. Why drones are expensive. D. The uses and rules of drones. (C) One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was sitting in his room, feeling bored. He had to paint the fence (栅栏) in front of his house that day. “I don’t want to do this boring work,” he thought. “All my friends will laugh at me when they see me painting.” Just then, Ben Rogers came along, eating an apple. Ben was one of Tom’s friends, and he loved making fun of Tom. “Hey, Tom! What are you doing?” Ben called out, with a big smile. Tom looked up and pretended (假装) to be very interested in painting. “Oh, this? It’s not just painting. It’s an art,” he said slowly, not looking at Ben. Ben was surprised. “An art? Painting a fence is an art?” he asked. He stopped eating his apple and came closer. Tom nodded. “Yes. Not everyone can do it well. You need to have a good eye for color and be very careful. I think only a few people in town can do it as well as I do.” Ben watched Tom paint for a few minutes. He began to want to try it. “Tom, can I paint for a little while?” he asked. Tom thought for a moment. “I’m not sure. My aunt told me to paint it carefully. She said it’s important for the fence to look nice.” “I’ll be careful. I promise.” Ben said eagerly. He gave Tom his apple as a “gift” to get the chance. Tom gave Ben the brush and sat down to watch. Soon, more friends came by. They saw Ben painting and wanted to try too. Tom let them paint one by one, but he made them give him something in return—like a marble (弹珠) or a kite. By the end of the morning, the fence was painted perfectly. And Tom had gotten many nice things from his friends. He felt very happy. He realized that sometimes, if you make work seem interesting, others will want to do it for you. —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 32. Why did Tom feel bored at first? A. Because he lost his favorite marble. B. Because he had no friends to play with. C. Because he had to paint the fence alone. D. Because he couldn’t eat the apple from Ben. 33. What did Tom do to make Ben want to paint the fence? A. He asked Ben to help him. B. He gave Ben a brush as a gift. C. He told Ben that painting was an art. D. He promised to play with Ben after painting. 34. What does the word “eagerly” probably mean in Paragraph 8? A. Angrily and loudly. B. Slowly and carefully. C. Quietly and secretly. D. With great interest and excitement. 35. What kind of person is Tom according to the passage? A. Shy and quiet. B. Lazy but creative. C. Honest and helpful. D. Careless and impolite. (D) 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in front of the class? Do you avoid talking to new people because you’re afraid of making mistakes? ___36___ This feeling is called shyness, and it’s common among teenagers. Shyness doesn’t mean you’re not good enough. In fact, many shy people are smart and creative. They just need more time to open up to others. ___37___ He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered (口吃) when he spoke. But he didn’t let shyness stop him from pursuing (追求) his dream of being a scientist. Some shy people worry too much about what others think. They are afraid of being laughed at, so they keep quiet. ___38___ For example, you might miss a chance to make a new friend or share a great idea in class. If you want to become braver, here are some simple ways: ● ___39___ Start with small talk— like saying “Hi” to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help. Every small step will make you more confident. ● Smile often. A warm smile makes you look friendly and helps others feel comfortable around you. ● Focus on (专注于) others, not yourself. When you talk to someone, listen to what they say instead of worrying about whether you’re speaking correctly. Remember, shyness is not a weakness. ___40___ With time and practice, you’ll become more outgoing and enjoy talking to others. A. It’s just a normal feeling that many people have. B. If your answer is“yes”, you’re probably shy. C. Learn to start a conversation. D. This kind of shyness can stop you from trying new things. E. Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists in history, was shy too. F You should avoid talking to strangers. G. Shy people are often good at working in groups. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的单词、短语或音标的正确形式填空（每个单词、短语或音标仅用一次) 。 [fɪkst] take notice of correctly impress as good as matter eat up awake try out for succeed in 41. Last weekend, Tom showed his classmates how to control the drone ________. 42. When we visited the folk art museum, we ________ the paper-cuttings—an important part of China’s traditional culture. 43. Watching the September 3rd Military parade (阅兵) , we ________ deeply by our country’s powerful national defense forces. 44. With my mom’s help, I ________ putting together the big puzzle already. 45. It doesn’t ________ if you can’t finish the report today, just make sure you do it tomorrow. 46. The school has a ________ seat for each student in the big classroom every school day. 47. Mom always reminds us ________ the food in our bowls to save food. 48. Yesterday, I stayed ________ until 10: 30 pm to practice the traditional dragon dance moves. 49. My little sister’s homemade cookies are ________ the ones we buy from the small shop. 50. —Do you have difficulty ________ the school’s Chinese chess team? —A little, but the coach said I just need more practice. 六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Have you ever seen a robot (机器人) that brings packages to your door? In many Chinese cities, this is common. These delivery robots are changing how we get packages. Many people find this way p____51____ because it doesn’t eat up their waiting time—no one likes to feel i____52____ while waiting. Why do we need these robots? First, they save time. A robot brings 8-10 packages an hour, while a person brings only 4-5. Second, they’re e____53____ — they work day and night without getting tired. Third, they n____54____ cause traffic jams nor get stuck in narrow streets. Their small size lets them move easily. How do the robots work? Workers first check their batteries to make sure they work. They use sensors to c____55____ with their path. These sensors “see” things like cars and stop in time, which helps avoid accidents because of drivers’ c____56____ . They also use GPS to follow the best path. As soon as they arrive, they send a message to the customer. The customer uses a code to open the box. The robots are organized and always keep the delivery process in o____57____ . Are the robots safe? Most move slowly— about 5 km per hour. This keeps everyone safe. But there are c____58____ . For example, they can’t work well in heavy rain or snow, because sensors fail. Also, some people worry about l____59____ jobs. But experts suggest robots create new jobs, like fixing robots. Delivery robots show p____60____ in technology. They make our everyday life easier. 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Pang Zhongwang was born in a poor village in Cangzhou, Hebei Province. His father had a mental illness and could not speak clearly. His mother was disabled and could not walk well. When Pang was only seven, he had a serious heart disease. His mother worked very hard to get money for his treatment, and the kind villagers also gave help. Even with these problems, Pang was always strong and hopeful. As a child, Pang studied hard after school. He also collected and sold waste things to pay the family expenses (日常开销) and take care of his mother. He often said, “When life gives you pain, you can still smile at the sunshine.” This sentence gave him courage. In 2017, Pang got 684 points in the college entrance exam. He entered Tsinghua University through a special program. Later, he was given direct admission (录取) to study for a PhD (博士) in precision instruments. He was the first in his family to reach this achievement. Sadly, his mother died around that time, but her love still encouraged him. At university, Pang sometimes faced much stress, but he kept doing research. His mother had wished that he would “serve (服务) the country through science.” Now he studies in a field where other countries are stronger, and he wants to work hard to catch up and go beyond them. In August 2025, Pang Zhongwang received the “Touching China 2024” award. This prize showed the value (价值) of his hard work. Pang Zhongwang: A Story of Hope Main Idea Key Information Family background Pang’s father had a ____61____ and his mother was ____62____. Childhood Pang studied hard and sold waste to ____63____ his family. He always stayed strong and ___64___. Exam success In 2017, Pang ____65____ Tsinghua University. He was the first in his family to reach this ____66____. University life At university, Pang sometimes felt very ____67____, but he kept doing research. His mother wanted him to ____68____ for the country through science. Award In 2025, Pang received a national ___69___. It showed that his hard work was ____70____. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 71. 学校英文报社将举办“认识自我·拥抱成长”主题演讲活动，请你结合自身经历撰写一篇英文演讲稿，与同学们分享成长中的小故事。要点如下： 1. 简述你在校园生活中遇到的小挑战（至少1个）； 2. 描述面对挑战心情低落时，你是如何借助颜色调节情绪的； 3. 应对成长中的小挑战，给出1-2个具体、可操作的小建议。 要求： 1. 所写内容必须包含以上3个要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：不少于90词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3. 段落分明，语意通顺，书写规范； 4. 不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息。 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, Today, I want to share my small growth story. Last term, our class _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Growing up has small challenges, but they help us know ourselves better. Let’s hug growth together! Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $