河南卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

听力考试正式开始。Alice, do you think robots are useful for people? Yes, I think more robots will help us with housework in ten years. Alice, do you think robots are useful for people? Yes, I think more robots will help us with housework in ten years. Listen to the next . question. Good evening. What can I do for you? I'd like a bowl of mutton noodles and a glass of water. That's all. Thank you. Good evening. What can I do for you? I'd like a ball of mutton noodles and a glass of water. That's all. Thank you. Listen to the next question. I think another saying Better than mary, though mary won the competition at last. Yeah, but mary danced Better than anna in the competition. I think that is saying Better than mary, though mary won the competition at last yeah. but mary danced Better than anna in the competition. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, do you have any books about computer science? Yes, they are on the third . bookshelf. Can I borrow one? Of course. Excuse me, do you have any books about computer science? They are on the third book shelf. Can I borrow one? Of course. Listen to the next question. What are you talking about? We're talking about the cartoon we watched last night. I think it's funny. What do you think of IT? I'm sorry, I know nothing about IT. What are you talking about? We're talking about the cartoony watched last night. I think it's funny. What do you . think of IT? I'm sorry, I know nothing about IT. Listen to the next question. What do your parents do? Ted, my father is AP. E. Teacher and my mother is a doctor. Are your parents strict with you? My mother is serious. He is strict about my homework, but my father is different. He is funny, like father, like son, you are more like your father. What do your parents do? Ted, my father . is APE teacher and my mother is a doctor. Are your parents strict with you? My mother is serious. He is strict about my homework, but my father is different. He is funny, like father, like son, you are more like your father. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Kevin. Could you please help me with the housework? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running . out of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you fold the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the choice after I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. Hi Kevin. Could you please help me with the housework? I can't be late for the concert now. I'm running out of time. Okay, what do you need me to do? Could you fold the clothes? I'm going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. No problem. Could I do the choice after I finish this book? Of course. Bye, bye. Listen to the next . question. Hi tom. You look so sad. What's wrong? I had a fight with my best friend bob. He is angry. now. Alice helped me. Don't be so upset. You can call him up and say sorry. good idea, but I don't have his phone number. Why don't you write him a letter? Sorry, I am really not good at writing. Well, I think you should talk to him when he comes to school. Sounds great, but he won't come to school because he is sick. Sorry to hear that you'd Better visit him tomorrow. okay? That's a good idea because we live in the same neighboring hood. It's convenient. Thanks a lot. Hi tom. You look so sad. What's wrong? I had a fight with my best friend bob. He is angry. Now, Alice, help me. Don't be so upset. You can call him up and say, sorry. good idea, but I don't have his phone number. Why don't you write . him a letter? Sorry, I am really not good . at writing. Well, I think you should talk to him when he comes . to school. Sounds great, but he won't come to school because . he is sick. Sorry to hear that you'd Better visit him tomorrow. Okay, that's a good idea because we live in the same neighboring hood. It's convenient. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. Can I help you? I'm looking for a fathers day gift. okay? How about a new wallet? How much is that black wallet? Is fifty dollars that . too expensive for me? Do you have a cheaper one? What about this Brown one? It's thirty five dollars. I think my father will like the violent, but I don't have so much money. How about this red tie? It's only eleven dollars. Oh, IT looks nice. I'll take IT. Here is the money. Thank you. Good afternoon. Can I help you? I'm . looking for a father's . day gift. Okay, how about a new wallet? How much is that black wallet? It's fifty dollars . that too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper one? What about this Brown one? It's thirty five dollars. I think my father will like the violent, but I don't have so much money. How about this red tie? It's only eleven dollars. Oh, IT looks nice. I'll take IT. Here is the money. Thank you. Listen to the next question . when talking about should do you, you may first think of ponders and hot pot. There are symbols of the city, but now let's find and enjoy much more about IT. The tea houses are important and should due people's life, it's common to see them everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea, make friends, but a place to listen to you and you and play my as the same goes, if you can't find someone, he or SHE is either in the tea house or on the way to the tea house. There is lots of wonderful food, ancient you like down down nudges and home neutral show. But they are more delicious in small restaurant than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to do much to june and september to november at a Better time to visit than other months? IT is not too hot or too cold. You can travel by bus or by bike. IT is also a good idea to take the subway to go around IT. It's much faster. When talking about studio, you may first think of pandas as and hot part there are symbols of the city, but now let's find and enjoy much more about IT. The tea houses are important and should due people's life. It's common to see them everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea, make friends, but a place to listen to you and you and play on as the same goes. If you can't find someone here or SHE is either in the tea house or on the way to the tea house, there is lots of wonderful food, ancient you like down, down noodles and home mutual shop, but they are more delicious in small restaurant than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to thank you much to june and september to november at a Better time to visit than other months. IT is not too hot or too cold. You can travel by bus or by by IT is also a good idea to take the subway to go around IT. It's much . fast. 听力部分到此结束。 河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误「-[√1[×1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AlIBIICI 6.[A]IB]IC] 11.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][CI[D] 2[AJIB]IC] 7AJIBJIC] 12A]IB]ICI 22[AJIBIIC]ID] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 23.[A][B][C][D] 4A][B][C] 9[A]IB]IC] 14[A][B][C] 24[AJIB]IC]ID] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.A1[B1IC1 15.[A][B]IC] 25.[AJIB]IC]ID] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 3A][B][C]ID][E] 41[A][B][C][D] 27[AJIB]IC][D] 32.AJ[B][C1[D] 37[A][B][C][D][E] 42[A]IB]IC][D] 28.[A1IB1IC1[D1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[Al[BI[CIIDI[EI 43.A1[B1[C1ID] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E] 44A][B][C]I[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][CJ[D][E] 45.[AJ[B][C]ID] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 47[AJ[BJ[C][D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 4.[AJIB]IC][D] 54[A][B][CI[D] 50.[A][B][C]ID] 55.[A][B][C]ID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或，个数字。短文 读两遍。 16 17. 18 19 20 ■ ■ (连乙并)连乙熊县兼 1举上卷品啊☒马的斗毋满用群‘易癣冈醋易明目酷号丑 ■ ■ ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B1[C] 6.A1[B1[C1 11.A1[B][C] 21.A1[B][C][D] 2.A1[B1[C] 7.A1[B1[C] 12.A][B1[C] 22[A][B][C][D] 3.A1[B1[C1 8.A1[B1[C] 13.A][B1[C1 23.A1[B1[C1[D1 4[A][B][C] 9[A1[BJ[C] 14.AJ[B1[C] 24.[A][B][C][D] 5.A][B1[CJ 10.A][B1[C1 15.A1[B1[CJ 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 26.AJ[B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][E] 41.AJ[B][C][D] 27.AJ[B1[C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37[A][B][C][D][E] 42.[AJ[B][C][D] 28.A1[B1[C1[D1 33.A][B1[C1[D1 38.[A][B1[C1[D1[E] 43.A1[B][C1[D1 29.A][B1[C1[DJ 34.A1[B1[C1[D] 39.[A1[BJ[C1[D1E] 44.A][B1[C][D] 30.A][B1[C1[D1 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.AJ[B][C1[D][E] 45.[A][B][C][D] 46A][B][C1[D1 51.A][B1[C1[D1 47.AJ[B1[C[D1 52AJ[B1[C1[D1 48.A1[B1[C][D1 53.AJ[B1[C1[D1 49.AJ[B1[C][D] 54A][B1[C1[D1 50.A1[B][C][D1 55.A][B1[C1[DJ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填，词或一个数字。短文 读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63 64 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 六、书面表达(20分) My Dream Job As time goes by,all of us will change a lot.In fifteen years,I will be 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Alice think robots can do in ten years? A．Do housework. B．Play football. C．Ride a bike. 2．Where are the two speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．In a bank. C．In a shop. 3． What did Anna do better in? A．Drawing. B．Dancing. C．Singing. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a hotel. C．In a library. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She thinks it is cool. B．She doesn’t like it. C．She didn’t watch it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where does Ted’s father work? A．In a TV station. B．In a hospital. C．In a school. 7．What is Ted like? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Shy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 9．When will Kevin do the chores? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leaves. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Why does Tom look sad? A．His friend’s sick. B．He isn’t good at writing. C．He had a fight with his friend. 11．Which of the following is the best advice for Tom? A．Call Bob up. B．Write to Bob. C．Visit Bob tomorrow. 12．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to say sorry. B．How to visit friends. C．How to write letters. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Who is the girl buying the gift for? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friend. 14．How much is the black wallet? A．$11 B．$35. C．$50. 15．What does the girl decide to buy? A．A red tie(领带). B．A black wallet. C．A brown wallet. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成题中的表格，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Chengdu The symbols 16 and hot pot. Tea houses They are important and 17 in Chengdu. Drinking tea, meeting friends, listening to Chuanju and playing mahjong. 18 Food Dandan noodles and hongyou chaoshou. Taking a trip The 19 time to visit: March to June and September to November. You can 20 by bus, by bike and subway. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Pam’s Learning Center    Come and spend your summer holidays with us! There are many different activities you can do for fun. Swimming You can learn to swim easily at our learning center. We have courses (课程) for both beginners and advanced (高阶的) learners. Price: $950 (12 lessons) Time: July 19—August 13 (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday) Dancing Both boys and girls are welcome to take our dancing course. At the end of the course, we will choose some excellent students to dance on a show. Price: $800 (8 lessons) Time: July 19—August 11 (every Monday and Wednesday) Ping-pong Do you want to learn doubles (双打) or even mixed doubles? We will teach you how to win in doubles. Price: $1,200 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 13 (every Tuesday and Friday) Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道) Many students are learning tae kwon do at our learning center. Some of them have done it for years. We have both beginner and advanced courses for tae kwon do learners.Price: $980 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 12 (every Tuesday and Thursday) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 21．How often do swimming learners take classes? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 22．If Bob does well in the dancing course, he may ________. A．win a prize B．dance on a show C．go to a dance competition D．take the advanced course for free 23．Lisa has $900. Which course can she take? A．Dancing. B．Swimming. C．Ping-pong. D．Tae kwon do. 24．Which courses have lessons for both beginners and advance learners? A．Swimming and dancing. B．Dancing and ping-pong. C．Ping - pong and tae kwon do. D．Tae kwon do and swimming. 25．Who is the material (材料) for? A．News reporters. B．Sports players. C．Students. D．Parents. B In a history class, our teacher Mrs. Bartlett asked us to draw a picture in groups. It was about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group. Then she would think about our wish. The next day, I found I didn’t like my group—the boy was not good at English, and the two girls were not outgoing. I really wanted to be with my friends! I felt sad and walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know why I was there. I told her I should be in another group. She put her hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Lucy,” she said, “but your group needs you. You can help each other. They have many good points. I think you can make each other better.” I was surprised and moved. Her words encouraged me. Then I walked back to my group. We had a talk and shared what we were good at. I told them what to do, and we started. Through the week I found myself enjoying our group. We did a good job together. At last, our group got an A．I thought we should thank Mrs. Bartlett. She brought out the best in the four of us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How many students were there in a group? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．How did the writer feel when she knew the students in her group? A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Interested. D．Worried. 28．What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese? A．鼓励 B．接受 C．理解 D．依靠 29．Why did the writer’s group do the work so well? A．Because the writer did most of the job. B．Because the teacher helped them a lot. C．Because the writer led the group to do the job. D．Because everyone did what they were good at. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Great Group B．A Smart Teacher C．My Favorite Class D．An Interesting Picture C On November 28th, a great project was successfully completed in the Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠). It is an amazing event in China’s history of desert control. The desert is in Xinjiang. Known as the “Sea of Death”, it is the second-largest moving desert around the world. However, near this desert, people are working hard to stop it from getting bigger. They are building a green wall called “locking the edge” (锁边). This 3046-kilometer-long wall shows China’s great experience in environmental protection. The project was filled with difficulties. Workers had to plant trees and grass in the sand in order to stop the sand from moving around. What’s more, they had to fight against strong winds and poor soil (土壤). They never thought about giving up and succeeded in planting billions of plants along the desert edges. Thanks to their hard work, the environment is much better now. The project brings many benefits. First, fewer sandstorms mean cleaner air. And animals like wild camels now have more food to eat and more places to live in. Also, it offers new jobs to local people. This green wall is not just stopping the desert from growing, but also giving hope and a greener future to the whole area. 31．Where is the Taklimakan Desert? A．In Xinjiang. B．In Xizang. C．In Gansu. D．In Qinghai. 32．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．When people finished locking the edge. B．How people built the green wall. C．What people did to fight against bad weather. D．Why people worked on the project. 33．What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Accidents. B．Advantages. C．Adventures. D．Activities. 34．What does the project bring? A．Strong winds. B．Sandstorms. C．More animals. D．New jobs. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．China’s Experience of Desert Control. B．The Taklimakan Desert. C．Benefits of Desert Control. D．Taklimakan Edge-Locking Project. D Why is setting goals (设定目标) important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine (想象) how their life should be and set lots of goals. 36 It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 37 But he drives aimlessly (无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. 38 Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and they aren’t difficult to reach. 39 You are the one who must decide what to achieve (完成) and in what direction to aim your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 40 The reason is that we can’t forget them easily. Also, when we write your goals in our own way, we are able to make ourselves realize situations that will bring us nearer to our goals. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．We should review (回顾) the written goals usually. B．It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. C．Which driver do you want to be? D．He starts off at the same time from the same place. E．By setting goals you are taking control of (控制) your life. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There is one lesson I learned when I was very young. Can you guess what it is? Not knowing a single word of 41 , I started school at the age of four. I felt 42 because I couldn’t make friends with other kids. Maybe I was 43 , so I never got used to talking with others. I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture (混合) of 44 . When the teacher spoke English, the 45 became faster and faster and then became a tornado (龙卷风) ripping through my mind. I was unable to 46 . I got so confused (困惑的) and I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying. Looking at me gently, Mum told me to be patient. 47 takes time and effort (努力). She encouraged me not to give up. To make the learning 48 , Mum sang English songs with me and told me stories in English. She helped me to practice speaking English every day. I started to find English full of fun. The next year, I 49 my friend Jack. He didn’t know English like me in the beginning, so I started to offer him help. His little progress really brought me a small sense of 50 . He was happy to speak out English though he felt it was very 51 at first. In this way, we went on learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English 52 . I also began to teach my younger sisters 53 I didn’t want them to feel isolated (孤立的) and shy as I did. This year, I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. What makes me so 54 ? I never give up. Now, I am learning Japanese. It may be a little difficult, but I will 55 learning it. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. 41．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．Spanish 42．A．happy B．funny C．calm D．lonely 43．A．friendly B．shy C．smart D．humorous 44．A．wind B．subject C．culture D．sounds 45．A．sentences B．stories C．words D．articles 46．A．hear B．think C．understand D．believe 47．A．Learning B．Reading C．Listening D．Understanding 48．A．clear B．perfect C．comfortable D．interesting 49．A．found B．met C．followed D．learned 50．A．joy B．support C．pain D．pity 51．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．useful 52．A．speakers B．listeners C．writers D．singers 53．A．before B．after C．since D．when 54．A．easy B．interesting C．strange D．excellent 55．A．stop B．allow C．hate D．keep 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( they     real     one     hang     can     cousin     be     turn     hard     do ) Lucy is a student in No. 1 Middle School of Baoji. She is very kind and she has a lot of friends. She often 56 out with them when she is free. Last Friday, she got an invitation from her friend Mary. Mary invited her to go out together on the weekend. But Lucy 57 not able to visit her that weekend because she had quite a few things to do. She was 58 busy. On Saturday morning, she had to help her father 59 housework and look after their pet dog. That afternoon, she was going to her 60 birthday party. She would have dinner with her aunt and little Jenny to celebrate Jenny’s 61 birthday. It would be very late at night. On Sunday morning, she had basketball training (训练) with her teammates (队友). All of 62 would work hard for the coming school basketball game. They needed to train 63 than before. After that her parents and she were going to a concert in the afternoon. That evening, she needed to study math, because she must prepare for the math exam the next day. As a result, Lucy 64 down the invitation. Though Mary was very sad, she 65 understand her friend, and they decided to go out next weekend. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What do you think of artificial intelligence (人工智能)? Will computers even be smarter than people? Scientists say that computers will 66 as smart as humans (人类) in 50 years, even become the greatest things on the earth in the future. That is a wonderful idea, 67 I disagree. It’s true that computer scientists make something fantastic. They put chips (芯片) in people’s brains (大脑) to help them 68 diseases (疾病). They successfully make computers understand many things. And they can give people a meaningful answer most of 69 time. However, humans can do a lot more. We can laugh and cry. We can enjoy a good film or an interesting book. In a word, I would say that in 50 years, computers 70 do many kinds of things. But I believe we will always be higher than artificial intelligence. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Li Hua, come and look! A terrible earthquake struck Jishishan, Gansu Province. B: Oh, no! 71 ? A: On December 18th, 2023. B: 72 ? A: Yes. Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt. B: 73 . How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? A: The most important thing is to stay calm. If we are indoors, we should be under a strong table or desk. B: Shall we run out of the buildings? A: No, we mustn’t. 74 . B: What shall we do if we are outdoors? A: We should move to clear areas and be very careful of fallen power lines. B: 75 . It is helpful to me A: You are welcome. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．只有好好地规划人生，才能成就美好未来。请根据下列导图中的信息，预测一下15年后的自己将是什么样的，然后谈谈你打算如何实现自己的梦想。不少于80词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要求： 1. 紧扣主题，适当发挥，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯； 2. 书写工整，不少于80词。请考生将题目写在答题卡相应处； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名，姓名，地名等) 。        As time goes by, all of us will change a lot. In fifteen years, I will be_________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Alice think robots can do in ten years? A．Do housework. B．Play football. C．Ride a bike. 2．Where are the two speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．In a bank. C．In a shop. 3． What did Anna do better in? A．Drawing. B．Dancing. C．Singing. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a hotel. C．In a library. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She thinks it is cool. B．She doesn’t like it. C．She didn’t watch it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where does Ted’s father work? A．In a TV station. B．In a hospital. C．In a school. 7．What is Ted like? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Shy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 9．When will Kevin do the chores? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leaves. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Why does Tom look sad? A．His friend’s sick. B．He isn’t good at writing. C．He had a fight with his friend. 11．Which of the following is the best advice for Tom? A．Call Bob up. B．Write to Bob. C．Visit Bob tomorrow. 12．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to say sorry. B．How to visit friends. C．How to write letters. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Who is the girl buying the gift for? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friend. 14．How much is the black wallet? A．$11 B．$35. C．$50. 15．What does the girl decide to buy? A．A red tie(领带). B．A black wallet. C．A brown wallet. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成题中的表格，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Chengdu The symbols 16 and hot pot. Tea houses They are important and 17 in Chengdu. Drinking tea, meeting friends, listening to Chuanju and playing mahjong. 18 Food Dandan noodles and hongyou chaoshou. Taking a trip The 19 time to visit: March to June and September to November. You can 20 by bus, by bike and subway. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Pam’s Learning Center    Come and spend your summer holidays with us! There are many different activities you can do for fun. Swimming You can learn to swim easily at our learning center. We have courses (课程) for both beginners and advanced (高阶的) learners. Price: $950 (12 lessons) Time: July 19—August 13 (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday) Dancing Both boys and girls are welcome to take our dancing course. At the end of the course, we will choose some excellent students to dance on a show. Price: $800 (8 lessons) Time: July 19—August 11 (every Monday and Wednesday) Ping-pong Do you want to learn doubles (双打) or even mixed doubles? We will teach you how to win in doubles. Price: $1,200 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 13 (every Tuesday and Friday) Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道) Many students are learning tae kwon do at our learning center. Some of them have done it for years. We have both beginner and advanced courses for tae kwon do learners.Price: $980 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 12 (every Tuesday and Thursday) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 21．How often do swimming learners take classes? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 22．If Bob does well in the dancing course, he may ________. A．win a prize B．dance on a show C．go to a dance competition D．take the advanced course for free 23．Lisa has $900. Which course can she take? A．Dancing. B．Swimming. C．Ping-pong. D．Tae kwon do. 24．Which courses have lessons for both beginners and advance learners? A．Swimming and dancing. B．Dancing and ping-pong. C．Ping - pong and tae kwon do. D．Tae kwon do and swimming. 25．Who is the material (材料) for? A．News reporters. B．Sports players. C．Students. D．Parents. B In a history class, our teacher Mrs. Bartlett asked us to draw a picture in groups. It was about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group. Then she would think about our wish. The next day, I found I didn’t like my group—the boy was not good at English, and the two girls were not outgoing. I really wanted to be with my friends! I felt sad and walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know why I was there. I told her I should be in another group. She put her hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Lucy,” she said, “but your group needs you. You can help each other. They have many good points. I think you can make each other better.” I was surprised and moved. Her words encouraged me. Then I walked back to my group. We had a talk and shared what we were good at. I told them what to do, and we started. Through the week I found myself enjoying our group. We did a good job together. At last, our group got an A．I thought we should thank Mrs. Bartlett. She brought out the best in the four of us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How many students were there in a group? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．How did the writer feel when she knew the students in her group? A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Interested. D．Worried. 28．What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese? A．鼓励 B．接受 C．理解 D．依靠 29．Why did the writer’s group do the work so well? A．Because the writer did most of the job. B．Because the teacher helped them a lot. C．Because the writer led the group to do the job. D．Because everyone did what they were good at. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Great Group B．A Smart Teacher C．My Favorite Class D．An Interesting Picture C On November 28th, a great project was successfully completed in the Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠). It is an amazing event in China’s history of desert control. The desert is in Xinjiang. Known as the “Sea of Death”, it is the second-largest moving desert around the world. However, near this desert, people are working hard to stop it from getting bigger. They are building a green wall called “locking the edge” (锁边). This 3046-kilometer-long wall shows China’s great experience in environmental protection. The project was filled with difficulties. Workers had to plant trees and grass in the sand in order to stop the sand from moving around. What’s more, they had to fight against strong winds and poor soil (土壤). They never thought about giving up and succeeded in planting billions of plants along the desert edges. Thanks to their hard work, the environment is much better now. The project brings many benefits. First, fewer sandstorms mean cleaner air. And animals like wild camels now have more food to eat and more places to live in. Also, it offers new jobs to local people. This green wall is not just stopping the desert from growing, but also giving hope and a greener future to the whole area. 31．Where is the Taklimakan Desert? A．In Xinjiang. B．In Xizang. C．In Gansu. D．In Qinghai. 32．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．When people finished locking the edge. B．How people built the green wall. C．What people did to fight against bad weather. D．Why people worked on the project. 33．What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Accidents. B．Advantages. C．Adventures. D．Activities. 34．What does the project bring? A．Strong winds. B．Sandstorms. C．More animals. D．New jobs. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．China’s Experience of Desert Control. B．The Taklimakan Desert. C．Benefits of Desert Control. D．Taklimakan Edge-Locking Project. D Why is setting goals (设定目标) important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine (想象) how their life should be and set lots of goals. 36 It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 37 But he drives aimlessly (无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. 38 Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and they aren’t difficult to reach. 39 You are the one who must decide what to achieve (完成) and in what direction to aim your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 40 The reason is that we can’t forget them easily. Also, when we write your goals in our own way, we are able to make ourselves realize situations that will bring us nearer to our goals. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．We should review (回顾) the written goals usually. B．It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. C．Which driver do you want to be? D．He starts off at the same time from the same place. E．By setting goals you are taking control of (控制) your life. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There is one lesson I learned when I was very young. Can you guess what it is? Not knowing a single word of 41 , I started school at the age of four. I felt 42 because I couldn’t make friends with other kids. Maybe I was 43 , so I never got used to talking with others. I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture (混合) of 44 . When the teacher spoke English, the 45 became faster and faster and then became a tornado (龙卷风) ripping through my mind. I was unable to 46 . I got so confused (困惑的) and I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying. Looking at me gently, Mum told me to be patient. 47 takes time and effort (努力). She encouraged me not to give up. To make the learning 48 , Mum sang English songs with me and told me stories in English. She helped me to practice speaking English every day. I started to find English full of fun. The next year, I 49 my friend Jack. He didn’t know English like me in the beginning, so I started to offer him help. His little progress really brought me a small sense of 50 . He was happy to speak out English though he felt it was very 51 at first. In this way, we went on learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English 52 . I also began to teach my younger sisters 53 I didn’t want them to feel isolated (孤立的) and shy as I did. This year, I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. What makes me so 54 ? I never give up. Now, I am learning Japanese. It may be a little difficult, but I will 55 learning it. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. 41．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．Spanish 42．A．happy B．funny C．calm D．lonely 43．A．friendly B．shy C．smart D．humorous 44．A．wind B．subject C．culture D．sounds 45．A．sentences B．stories C．words D．articles 46．A．hear B．think C．understand D．believe 47．A．Learning B．Reading C．Listening D．Understanding 48．A．clear B．perfect C．comfortable D．interesting 49．A．found B．met C．followed D．learned 50．A．joy B．support C．pain D．pity 51．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．useful 52．A．speakers B．listeners C．writers D．singers 53．A．before B．after C．since D．when 54．A．easy B．interesting C．strange D．excellent 55．A．stop B．allow C．hate D．keep 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 ( they     real     one     hang     can     cousin     be     turn     hard     do ) Lucy is a student in No. 1 Middle School of Baoji. She is very kind and she has a lot of friends. She often 56 out with them when she is free. Last Friday, she got an invitation from her friend Mary. Mary invited her to go out together on the weekend. But Lucy 57 not able to visit her that weekend because she had quite a few things to do. She was 58 busy. On Saturday morning, she had to help her father 59 housework and look after their pet dog. That afternoon, she was going to her 60 birthday party. She would have dinner with her aunt and little Jenny to celebrate Jenny’s 61 birthday. It would be very late at night. On Sunday morning, she had basketball training (训练) with her teammates (队友). All of 62 would work hard for the coming school basketball game. They needed to train 63 than before. After that her parents and she were going to a concert in the afternoon. That evening, she needed to study math, because she must prepare for the math exam the next day. As a result, Lucy 64 down the invitation. Though Mary was very sad, she 65 understand her friend, and they decided to go out next weekend. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What do you think of artificial intelligence (人工智能)? Will computers even be smarter than people? Scientists say that computers will 66 as smart as humans (人类) in 50 years, even become the greatest things on the earth in the future. That is a wonderful idea, 67 I disagree. It’s true that computer scientists make something fantastic. They put chips (芯片) in people’s brains (大脑) to help them 68 diseases (疾病). They successfully make computers understand many things. And they can give people a meaningful answer most of 69 time. However, humans can do a lot more. We can laugh and cry. We can enjoy a good film or an interesting book. In a word, I would say that in 50 years, computers 70 do many kinds of things. But I believe we will always be higher than artificial intelligence. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Li Hua, come and look! A terrible earthquake struck Jishishan, Gansu Province. B: Oh, no! 71 ? A: On December 18th, 2023. B: 72 ? A: Yes. Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt. B: 73 . How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? A: The most important thing is to stay calm. If we are indoors, we should be under a strong table or desk. B: Shall we run out of the buildings? A: No, we mustn’t. 74 . B: What shall we do if we are outdoors? A: We should move to clear areas and be very careful of fallen power lines. B: 75 . It is helpful to me A: You are welcome. 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．只有好好地规划人生，才能成就美好未来。请根据下列导图中的信息，预测一下15年后的自己将是什么样的，然后谈谈你打算如何实现自己的梦想。不少于80词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要求： 1. 紧扣主题，适当发挥，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯； 2. 书写工整，不少于80词。请考生将题目写在答题卡相应处； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名，姓名，地名等) 。        As time goes by, all of us will change a lot. In fifteen years, I will be____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does Alice think robots can do in ten years? A．Do housework. B．Play football. C．Ride a bike. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】A:Alice, do you think robots are useful for people? B:Yes. I think more robots will help us with housework in ten years. 2．Where are the two speakers? A．At a restaurant. B．In a bank. C．In a shop. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】A: Good evening. What can I do for you? B: I’d like a bowl of mutton noodles and a glass of water. That’s all. Thank you. 3． What did Anna do better in? A．Drawing. B．Dancing. C．Singing. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】比较 【原文】A: I think Anna sang better than Mary, though Mary won the competition at last. B: Yeah, but Mary danced better than Anna in the competition. 4．Where are the speakers? A．In a hospital. B．In a hotel. C．In a library. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】M: Excuse me, do you have any books about computer science? W: Yes, dear, on the third book shelf. M: Can I borrow one? W: Of course. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She thinks it is cool. B．She doesn’t like it. C．She didn’t watch it. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、判断与评价 【原文】A: What are you talking about? B: We’re talking about the cartoon we watched last night. I think it’s funny. What do you think of it? A: I’m sorry. I know nothing about it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．Where does Ted’s father work? A．In a TV station. B．In a hospital. C．In a school. 7．What is Ted like? A．Serious. B．Funny. C．Shy. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、家人和亲人 【原文】W: What do your parents do, Ted? M: My father is a P. E. teacher and my mother is a doctor. W: Are your parents strict with you? M: My mother is serious. She is strict about my homework. But my father is different. He is funny. W: Like father, like son. You are more like your father. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What housework will Kevin do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Sweep the floor. C．Take out the rubbish. 9．When will Kevin do the chores? A．Before he goes to the concert. B．After he finishes his book. C．When the woman leaves. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭生活、提供帮助 【原文】A: Hi, Kevin. Could you please help me with the housework? I can’t be late for the concert. Now I’m running out of time. B: OK. What do you need me to do? A: Could you fold the clothes? I’m going to sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. B: No problem. Could I do the chores after I finish this book? A: Of course. Bye-bye. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Why does Tom look sad? A．His friend’s sick. B．He isn’t good at writing. C．He had a fight with his friend. 11．Which of the following is the best advice for Tom? A．Call Bob up. B．Write to Bob. C．Visit Bob tomorrow. 12．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to say sorry. B．How to visit friends. C．How to write letters. 【答案】10．C 11．C 12．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、道歉、劝告/建议 【原文】A: Hi Tom. You look so sad. What’s wrong? B: I had a fight with my best friend Bob. He is angry now. Alice, help me. A: Don’t be so upset. You can call him up and say sorry. B: Good idea, but I don’t have his phone number. A: Why don’t you write him a letter? B: Sorry. I am really not good at writing. A: Well, I think you should talk to him when he comes to school. B: Sounds great. But he won’t come to school because he is sick. A: Sorry to hear that. You’d better visit him tomorrow. B: OK. That’s a good idea because we live in the same neighborhood. It’s convenient. A: Thanks a lot. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．Who is the girl buying the gift for? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friend. 14．How much is the black wallet? A．$11 B．$35. C．$50. 15．What does the girl decide to buy? A．A red tie(领带). B．A black wallet. C．A brown wallet. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】询问、价格、购物、介绍、选择及付款、商品 【详解】W: Good afternoon! Can I help you? M: I’m looking for a gift for Father’s Day. W: OK. How about a new wallet? M: Sounds good. How much is that wallet? W: Which one? M: The black one. W: It’s fifty dollars. M: That’s too expensive for me. W: How about this red tie? It’s only eleven dollars. M: Oh, it looks nice. I’ll take it. Here is the money. W: Thank you. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容完成题中的表格，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Chengdu The symbols 16 and hot pot. Tea houses They are important and 17 in Chengdu. Drinking tea, meeting friends, listening to Chuanju and playing mahjong. 18 Food Dandan noodles and hongyou chaoshou. Taking a trip The 19 time to visit: March to June and September to November. You can 20 by bus, by bike and subway. 【答案】16．pandas 17．common 18．wonderful 19．better 20．travel 【难度】0.4 【知识点】食物、旅行 【原文】 When talking about Chengdu, you may first think of pandas and hot pot. They’re symbols of the City. But now let’s find and enjoy much more about it. The tea houses are important in Chengdu people’s life. It’s common to see them everywhere in the city. They are not only a place to drink tea, meet friends but a place to listen to Chuan ju, and play mahjong. As the saying goes, “If you can’t find someone, he or she is either in the tea house or on the way to the tea house.” There is lots of wonderful food in Chengdu, like Dan dan noodles and hongyou chao shou. But they’re more delicious in small restaurants than in large restaurants. Would you like to take a trip to Chengdu? March to June and September to November are the better time to visit than other months. It is not too hot or too cold. You can travel by bus or by bike. It is also a good idea to take the subway to go around it. It’s much faster. 二、阅读理解 （20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Pam’s Learning Center    Come and spend your summer holidays with us! There are many different activities you can do for fun. Swimming You can learn to swim easily at our learning center. We have courses (课程) for both beginners and advanced (高阶的) learners. Price: $950 (12 lessons) Time: July 19—August 13 (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday) Dancing Both boys and girls are welcome to take our dancing course. At the end of the course, we will choose some excellent students to dance on a show. Price: $800 (8 lessons) Time: July 19—August 11 (every Monday and Wednesday) Ping-pong Do you want to learn doubles (双打) or even mixed doubles? We will teach you how to win in doubles. Price: $1,200 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 13 (every Tuesday and Friday) Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道) Many students are learning tae kwon do at our learning center. Some of them have done it for years. We have both beginner and advanced courses for tae kwon do learners.Price: $980 (8 lessons) Time: July 20—August 12 (every Tuesday and Thursday) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡上。 21．How often do swimming learners take classes? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 22．If Bob does well in the dancing course, he may ________. A．win a prize B．dance on a show C．go to a dance competition D．take the advanced course for free 23．Lisa has $900. Which course can she take? A．Dancing. B．Swimming. C．Ping-pong. D．Tae kwon do. 24．Which courses have lessons for both beginners and advance learners? A．Swimming and dancing. B．Dancing and ping-pong. C．Ping - pong and tae kwon do. D．Tae kwon do and swimming. 25．Who is the material (材料) for? A．News reporters. B．Sports players. C．Students. D．Parents. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Pam学习中心的课程介绍。 21．细节理解题。根据“Swimming | Time: July 19—August 13 (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday)”可知，学习游泳的学员会在星期一、星期三和星期五上课，即一周上三次课。故选C 22．细节理解题。根据“Dancing | At the end of the course, we will choose some excellent students to dance on a show.”可知，课程结束时，将会挑选出一些优秀的学生在演出上表演舞蹈，所以如果Bob在舞蹈课上表现很好，那他将会在演出上跳舞。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“Dancing | Price: $800 (8 lessons)”可知，跳舞课程是800美元；Lisa有$900，所以可以参加舞蹈课程。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Swimming | We have courses for both beginners and advanced learners.”和“Tae Kwon Do | We have both beginner and advanced courses for tae kwon do learners.”可知，游泳课程和跆拳道课程均为学习者提供初级和高级课程。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“Come and spend your summer holidays with us!”可知，来和我们一起过暑假吧，据此可以推断，这则课程介绍应该是给学生看的。故选C。 B In a history class, our teacher Mrs. Bartlett asked us to draw a picture in groups. It was about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group. Then she would think about our wish. The next day, I found I didn’t like my group—the boy was not good at English, and the two girls were not outgoing. I really wanted to be with my friends! I felt sad and walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know why I was there. I told her I should be in another group. She put her hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Lucy,” she said, “but your group needs you. You can help each other. They have many good points. I think you can make each other better.” I was surprised and moved. Her words encouraged me. Then I walked back to my group. We had a talk and shared what we were good at. I told them what to do, and we started. Through the week I found myself enjoying our group. We did a good job together. At last, our group got an A．I thought we should thank Mrs. Bartlett. She brought out the best in the four of us. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．How many students were there in a group? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．How did the writer feel when she knew the students in her group? A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Interested. D．Worried. 28．What does the underlined word “encouraged” mean in Chinese? A．鼓励 B．接受 C．理解 D．依靠 29．Why did the writer’s group do the work so well? A．Because the writer did most of the job. B．Because the teacher helped them a lot. C．Because the writer led the group to do the job. D．Because everyone did what they were good at. 30．What’s the best title for the text? A．A Great Group B．A Smart Teacher C．My Favorite Class D．An Interesting Picture 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、学校人员、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在历史课上参与小组活动时的心路历程，从最初对分组的不满到后来的接受和积极参与，并最终取得成功的故事。 26．推理判断题。根据第二段“I found I didn’t like my group—the boy was not good at English, and the two girls were not outgoing.”和最后一段“She brought out the best in the four of us.”可知，小组里有一个男孩和两个女孩，再加上作者自己，共四人。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“I found I didn’t like my group”和“I really wanted to be with my friends! I felt sad …”可知，作者对自己小组的成员感到不满意，并且感到难过。故选B。 28．词义猜测题。根据第二段“I was surprised and moved. Her words encouraged me.”可知，老师对作者说的话让作者很惊讶和感动，产生了积极的影响，使作者受到了鼓舞；据此可以推断，划线单词“encouraged”意为“鼓励”。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“We had a talk and shared what we were good at. I told them what to do, and we started.”可知，小组成员之间进行了交流，分享了各自的擅长之处，并开始合作；因此，他们之所以做得好，是因为每个人都发挥了自己的长处。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。综合全文，尤其是根据最后一段“I thought we should thank Mrs. Bartlett. She brought out the best in the four of us.”可知，本文主要讲述了作者在老师恰当的引导和鼓励下，从最初对小组的不满到后来的积极参与，并最终取得成功的故事；文章强调了老师对作者的积极影响和激发了小组成员最好的一面，让原本作者不满意的小组发挥出了强大的能力，体现出老师的智慧；选项B“一位聪明的老师”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 C On November 28th, a great project was successfully completed in the Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠). It is an amazing event in China’s history of desert control. The desert is in Xinjiang. Known as the “Sea of Death”, it is the second-largest moving desert around the world. However, near this desert, people are working hard to stop it from getting bigger. They are building a green wall called “locking the edge” (锁边). This 3046-kilometer-long wall shows China’s great experience in environmental protection. The project was filled with difficulties. Workers had to plant trees and grass in the sand in order to stop the sand from moving around. What’s more, they had to fight against strong winds and poor soil (土壤). They never thought about giving up and succeeded in planting billions of plants along the desert edges. Thanks to their hard work, the environment is much better now. The project brings many benefits. First, fewer sandstorms mean cleaner air. And animals like wild camels now have more food to eat and more places to live in. Also, it offers new jobs to local people. This green wall is not just stopping the desert from growing, but also giving hope and a greener future to the whole area. 31．Where is the Taklimakan Desert? A．In Xinjiang. B．In Xizang. C．In Gansu. D．In Qinghai. 32．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．When people finished locking the edge. B．How people built the green wall. C．What people did to fight against bad weather. D．Why people worked on the project. 33．What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Accidents. B．Advantages. C．Adventures. D．Activities. 34．What does the project bring? A．Strong winds. B．Sandstorms. C．More animals. D．New jobs. 35．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．China’s Experience of Desert Control. B．The Taklimakan Desert. C．Benefits of Desert Control. D．Taklimakan Edge-Locking Project. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了中国在塔克拉玛干沙漠实施的“锁边”生态工程，包括其背景、面临的挑战、成果及带来的益处。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“The desert is in Xinjiang.”可知，塔克拉玛干沙漠位于新疆。故选A。 32．主旨大意题。第三段主要描述了工人们如何在沙漠边缘种植草木以固定沙土，以及他们与强风和贫瘠土壤作斗争的过程，即如何建造绿色长城。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据第四段“The project brings many benefits.”以及下文列举的“fewer sandstorms”（更少的沙尘暴）、“more food to eat”（更多食物）、“new jobs”（新工作）等积极影响可知，“benefits”意为“益处，好处”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段“it offers new jobs to local people”可知，该项目带来了新的工作岗位。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。全文围绕塔克拉玛干沙漠的“锁边”工程展开，介绍了其位置、建设过程、面临的困难以及带来的益处，因此最佳标题为“塔克拉玛干锁边工程”。故选D。 D Why is setting goals (设定目标) important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine (想象) how their life should be and set lots of goals. 36 It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map. 37 But he drives aimlessly (无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. 38 Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and they aren’t difficult to reach. 39 You are the one who must decide what to achieve (完成) and in what direction to aim your life. Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. 40 The reason is that we can’t forget them easily. Also, when we write your goals in our own way, we are able to make ourselves realize situations that will bring us nearer to our goals. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．We should review (回顾) the written goals usually. B．It’s up to you to find out what your goals really are. C．Which driver do you want to be? D．He starts off at the same time from the same place. E．By setting goals you are taking control of (控制) your life. 【答案】36．E 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、哲理感悟、方法/策略 【导语】本文主要讲了设定目标的重要性，人生赢家都是通过设立目标获得成功的。 36．根据此空后下一句“It’s like having a sign to show you where you want to go.”可知“这就像有一个指示牌告诉你，你想去哪里。”此处应该是介绍设立目标的好处。选项E“通过设定目标，你可以掌控自己的生活。”符合，故选E。 37．根据第二段“The other driver has no goal, or a map.”以及“But he drives aimlessly (无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil.”可知一共有两个司机，此处说的是没带地图没有目标的另一个司机，选项D“他在同一时间从同一地点出发。”符合，故选D。 38．通读第二段，总结可知本段给我们举了两个司机有无设立目标的结果，想告诉我们“成功人士会设想自己的生活应该是什么样的并设立很多目标”，最后问我们“想成为这两个司机中的哪一个”，选项C符合，故选C。 39．根据下文“You are the one who must decide what to achieve (完成) and in what direction to aim your life.”可知“你是那个决定自己人生目标和方向的人”，选项B“你自己真实的目标是什么取决于你自己”符合，故选B。 40．根据此空前一句“Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.”以及下一句“The reason is that we can’t forget them easily.”可知“研究表明我们写下目标的时候更有可能实现它们”，不轻易忘记目标就需要做到“时常回顾写下的目标”，选项A符合，故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There is one lesson I learned when I was very young. Can you guess what it is? Not knowing a single word of 41 , I started school at the age of four. I felt 42 because I couldn’t make friends with other kids. Maybe I was 43 , so I never got used to talking with others. I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture (混合) of 44 . When the teacher spoke English, the 45 became faster and faster and then became a tornado (龙卷风) ripping through my mind. I was unable to 46 . I got so confused (困惑的) and I didn’t know what to do. I sometimes felt like crying. Looking at me gently, Mum told me to be patient. 47 takes time and effort (努力). She encouraged me not to give up. To make the learning 48 , Mum sang English songs with me and told me stories in English. She helped me to practice speaking English every day. I started to find English full of fun. The next year, I 49 my friend Jack. He didn’t know English like me in the beginning, so I started to offer him help. His little progress really brought me a small sense of 50 . He was happy to speak out English though he felt it was very 51 at first. In this way, we went on learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English 52 . I also began to teach my younger sisters 53 I didn’t want them to feel isolated (孤立的) and shy as I did. This year, I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten. What makes me so 54 ? I never give up. Now, I am learning Japanese. It may be a little difficult, but I will 55 learning it. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. 41．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．Spanish 42．A．happy B．funny C．calm D．lonely 43．A．friendly B．shy C．smart D．humorous 44．A．wind B．subject C．culture D．sounds 45．A．sentences B．stories C．words D．articles 46．A．hear B．think C．understand D．believe 47．A．Learning B．Reading C．Listening D．Understanding 48．A．clear B．perfect C．comfortable D．interesting 49．A．found B．met C．followed D．learned 50．A．joy B．support C．pain D．pity 51．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．useful 52．A．speakers B．listeners C．writers D．singers 53．A．before B．after C．since D．when 54．A．easy B．interesting C．strange D．excellent 55．A．stop B．allow C．hate D．keep 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文讲述作者从不懂英语到通过努力成为优秀英语学习者的经历。 41．句意：我四岁上学时一个英语单词都不懂。 Chinese中文；English英语；Japanese日语；Spanish西班牙语。根据“I only know Spanish”和“Mum sang English songs with me and told me stories in English. She helped me to practice speaking English every day.”可知，作者的母语是西班牙语，此处指不懂英语，所以后面妈妈帮助作者练习说英语。故选B。 42．句意：因为我无法和其他孩子交朋友，我感到孤独。 happy开心的；funny有趣的；calm平静的；lonely孤独的。根据“I couldn’t make friends with other kids”可知，没有朋友会感到孤独。故选D。 43．句意：可能因为我害羞，所以我从不习惯和别人说话。 friendly友好的；shy害羞的；smart聪明的；humorous幽默的。根据“never got used to talking”和“I didn’t want them to feel isolated (孤立的) and shy as I did.”可知，作者不和其他人说话，是因为害羞。故选B。 44．句意：我只懂西班牙语，且英语只是声音的混合。 wind风；subject科目；culture文化；sounds声音。根据“When the teacher spoke English”可知，听到老师说英语的声音，作者认为英语是声音的混合体。故选D。 45．句意：当老师说英语的时候，单词变得越来越快，然后变成了一个龙卷风席卷我的大脑。 sentences句子；stories故事；words单词；articles文章。根据“When the teacher spoke English”可知，说英语是要一个单词一个单词说的，此处指说单词的语速越来越快。故选C。 46．句意：我无法理解。 hear听到；think思考；understand理解；believe相信。根据“I got so confused”可知，作者困惑是因为无法理解老师所说的英语。故选C。 47．句意：学习需要时间和努力。 Learning学习；Reading阅读；Listening听力；Understanding理解。根据“To make the learning”和“we went on learning more and more every year”可知，此处指学习英语需要时间和努力。故选A。 48．句意：为了让学习有趣，妈妈和我一起唱英文歌并给我讲英文故事。 clear清晰的；perfect完美的；comfortable舒适的；interesting有趣的。根据“I started to find English full of fun.”可知，一起唱英文歌和讲英文故事可以使学习英语变得有趣。故选D。 49．句意：第二年，我遇到了我的朋友杰克。 found发现；met遇见；followed跟随；learned学习。根据“I couldn’t make friends with other kids”和“my friend Jack”可知，之前没有朋友，之后遇到了杰克，两人成为了朋友。故选B。 50．句意：他的一点点进步真的给我带来了一点小小的喜悦感。 joy快乐；support支持；pain痛苦；pity遗憾。根据“His little progress”可知，看到朋友进步是快乐的事情。故选A。 51．句意：他很高兴能说英语，尽管他一开始觉得很无聊。 exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；surprising令人惊讶的；useful有用的。根据“He was happy to speak out English”和“at first”可知，杰克刚开始觉得说英语无聊，现在很快乐。故选B。 52．句意：就这样，我们一年比一年学得更多，且现在我们两个都是很好的英语使用者。 speakers演讲者，讲某种语言的人；listeners听众；writers作者；singers歌手。根据“we went on learning more and more every year”可知，学习英语变多后，两个人可以很好地讲英语，成为了很好的英语使用者。故选A。 53．句意：我也开始教我的妹妹们，因为我不想让妹妹们像我之前那样感到被孤立和害羞。 before在……之前；after在……之后；since因为；when当……时。根据“I also began to teach my younger sisters”可知，此处指教妹妹们英语的原因是不想让妹妹们像之前的自己一样感到孤独。用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。 54．句意：是什么让我如此优秀？ easy简单的；interesting有趣的；strange奇怪的；excellent优秀的。根据“I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten.”可知，作者每门功课成绩都是A，说明作者很优秀，此处询问作者这么优秀的原因。故选D。 55．句意：这可能有点困难，但我会继续学习。 stop停止；allow允许；hate讨厌；keep继续。根据“I never give up”可知，虽然日语有点儿难，但是作者不会放弃，会继续学习。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they   real   one   hang   can   cousin   be   turn   hard   do Lucy is a student in No. 1 Middle School of Baoji. She is very kind and she has a lot of friends. She often 56 out with them when she is free. Last Friday, she got an invitation from her friend Mary. Mary invited her to go out together on the weekend. But Lucy 57 not able to visit her that weekend because she had quite a few things to do. She was 58 busy. On Saturday morning, she had to help her father 59 housework and look after their pet dog. That afternoon, she was going to her 60 birthday party. She would have dinner with her aunt and little Jenny to celebrate Jenny’s 61 birthday. It would be very late at night. On Sunday morning, she had basketball training (训练) with her teammates (队友). All of 62 would work hard for the coming school basketball game. They needed to train 63 than before. After that her parents and she were going to a concert in the afternoon. That evening, she needed to study math, because she must prepare for the math exam the next day. As a result, Lucy 64 down the invitation. Though Mary was very sad, she 65 understand her friend, and they decided to go out next weekend. 【答案】 56．hangs 57．was 58．really 59．do 60．cousin’s 61．first 62．them 63．harder 64．turned 65．could 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、朋友、周末活动 【导语】本文讲述了Lucy因周末事务繁忙，婉拒朋友邀请的经历。 56．句意：她有空的时候经常和她们一起闲逛。根据“Mary invited her to go out together on the weekend.”可知，她们经常一起出去玩，hang out“闲逛”，固定搭配，符合语境；主语She是第三人称单数，根据“often”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填hangs。 57．句意：但Lucy那个周末不能去拜访她，因为她有不少事要做。根据“because she had quite a few things to do”可知，此句用一般过去时，be not able to“不能”，固定结构，主语Lucy对应的be动词过去式是was。故填was。 58．句意：她真的很忙。根据“she had quite a few things to do”可知，她真的很忙，此处需用副词修饰形容词busy，real的副词形式是really“真正地”。故填really。 59．句意：周六早上，她得帮她的爸爸做家务，还要照顾宠物狗。根据“housework”可知，此处表示做家务，故用do，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故do用原形。故填do。 60．句意：那天下午，她要去参加她表妹的生日派对。根据“She would have dinner with her aunt and little Jenny to celebrate Jenny’s…birthday.”可知，她要参加的是她表妹的生日派对，此处需用名词所有格修饰birthday party，故cousin要用所有格形式cousin’s“表妹的”。故填cousin’s。 61．句意：她会和姑姑、小Jenny一起吃晚饭，庆祝Jenny的第一个生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处需用序数词表示“第几个生日”，one的序数词是first“第一”。故填first。 62．句意：她们所有人都会为即将到来的学校篮球赛努力训练。根据“she had basketball training with her teammates”可知，此处指她们所有人，介词of后接宾格，故需用they的宾格形式them“她们”。故填them。 63．句意：她们需要比以前更努力地训练。根据“work hard for the coming school basketball game”以及“than”可知，此处表示更努力地训练，需用比较级，hard的比较级是harder“更努力地”。故填harder。 64．句意：结果，Lucy拒绝了邀请。根据“Though Mary was very sad”可知，Lucy拒绝了她的邀请，turn down“拒绝”，固定搭配，时态为一般过去时，应该用turn的过去式。故填turned。 65．句意：虽然Mary很伤心，但她能理解她的朋友，她们决定下周末再出去。根据“they decided to go out next weekend”可知，Mary能够理解Lucy，时态为一般过去时，需用can的过去式形式could“能够”。故填could。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What do you think of artificial intelligence (人工智能)? Will computers even be smarter than people? Scientists say that computers will 66 as smart as humans (人类) in 50 years, even become the greatest things on the earth in the future. That is a wonderful idea, 67 I disagree. It’s true that computer scientists make something fantastic. They put chips (芯片) in people’s brains (大脑) to help them 68 diseases (疾病). They successfully make computers understand many things. And they can give people a meaningful answer most of 69 time. However, humans can do a lot more. We can laugh and cry. We can enjoy a good film or an interesting book. In a word, I would say that in 50 years, computers 70 do many kinds of things. But I believe we will always be higher than artificial intelligence. 【答案】66．be 67．but 68．with 69．the 70．will 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、发明与创造、畅想未来 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章阐述了作者对人工智能的看法。 66．句意：科学家说50年后电脑将像人类一样聪明。根据“smart”为形容词可知此处应填be动词，而由“will”可知此处应填动词原形，故填be。 67．句意：那是一个精彩的想法，但是我不同意。根据“That is a wonderful idea”和“I disagree”可知二者为转折关系，故填but。 68．句意：他们放芯片在人的大脑里去在疾病方面帮助他们。help...with...“在……方面帮助……”符合语境，故填with。 69．句意：并且他们能在大多数时间给人们一个有意义的答案。most of the time“大多数时间”符合语境，故填the。 70．句意：总之一句话，我会说50年后，电脑将做许多种类的事。根据“in 50 years”和“we will always be higher”可知will“将”符合语境，故填will。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Li Hua, come and look! A terrible earthquake struck Jishishan, Gansu Province. B: Oh, no! 71 ? A: On December 18th, 2023. B: 72 ? A: Yes. Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt. B: 73 . How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? A: The most important thing is to stay calm. If we are indoors, we should be under a strong table or desk. B: Shall we run out of the buildings? A: No, we mustn’t. 74 . B: What shall we do if we are outdoors? A: We should move to clear areas and be very careful of fallen power lines. B: 75 . It is helpful to me A: You are welcome. 【答案】 71．When did it happen 72．Was it serious 73．I am sorry to hear that 74．It can be very dangerous 75．Thanks a lot 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议、自我保护、介绍 【导语】本文是A和李华之间的一段对话。两人谈论了甘肃地震以及地震时如何自我保护。 71．根据答句“On December 18th, 2023.”可知，此处是询问地震是何时发生的。故填When did it happen。 72．根据答句“Yes. Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt.”可知，此处是询问地震是否很严重。故填Was it serious。 73．根据上文“Many buildings fell down. About 126 people died and more than 700 people were hurt.”可知，此处是指听到地震的伤亡情况心里有点难过。故填I am sorry to hear that。 74．根据问句“Shall we run out of the buildings?”和上文“No, we mustn’t.”可知，此处是指从大楼里跑出来有些危险。故填It can be very dangerous。 75．根据答语“You are welcome.”可知，此处是感谢对方的建议。故填Thanks a lot。 六、书面表达 （20分） 76．只有好好地规划人生，才能成就美好未来。请根据下列导图中的信息，预测一下15年后的自己将是什么样的，然后谈谈你打算如何实现自己的梦想。不少于80词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 写作要求： 1. 紧扣主题，适当发挥，语言表达准确、语义通顺连贯； 2. 书写工整，不少于80词。请考生将题目写在答题卡相应处； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名，姓名，地名等) 。        As time goes by, all of us will change a lot. In fifteen years, I will be____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】  As time goes by, all of us will change a lot. In fifteen years, I will be an English teacher. I hope to work in a high school in my hometown. I will teach students not only English knowledge but also the culture behind the language. In my free time, I plan to read more books, travel to different countries to learn about local customs, and write about my teaching experiences. To make my dream come true, I will study harder now, especially in English. I will practice speaking every day and take part in teaching activities. I believe that step by step, I can realize my dream and help more students enjoy learning English. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、计划、畅想未来 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般将来时和一般现在时； ③提示：需围绕梦想职业、工作地点、业余生活及实现途径四个方面展开，适当发挥，保持语义连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引入主题，说明未来梦想职业； 第二步，描述期望的工作地点及工作内容； 第三步，说明业余时间的安排； 第四步，阐述为实现梦想当前要做的努力； 第五步，表达信心与展望。 [亮点词汇] ①in the future将来 ②not only…but also…不仅……而且…… ③learn about了解 ④step by step逐步地 [高分句型] ①I will teach students not only English knowledge but also the culture behind the language. (not only…but also…连接并列结构) ②I believe that step by step, I can realize my dream and help more students enjoy learning English. (宾语从句，并列谓语结构) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $