八年级(下)Units 1～2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语高效练习册（人教版 贵州专用）

八年级（下 人与社会—志 I.完形第二节 情境1：警察局变身“儿童乐园”一民警用爱心托管服 务，为水果市场商贩子女撑起温暖港湾。 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 On February 2nd,a fruit market in northern China was busy as trucks with fruit came in.Sellers called out 1 and customers negotiated (the best deals.People pushed carts(推车）full of fruit here and there.But there was a very 2 scene in a small police station at the end of the market. Inside the station,a group of children aged from 4 to 13 3 for the whole day.A 4-year-old boy played with a toy car on the floor,while a 10-year-old girl helped a little girl tie her shoes.They were there because their parents were too busy to 4 them. Understanding the difficulties these poor families faced,local police officers at the fruit market turned their station into a day care center.They 5 a"baby storage'”service-一a safe place to“deposit(寄存)”their children. Officer Zhang Caijie first noticed the need for such a 6."One winter day,I saw a little girl sitting in a chair 7 next to a fruit shop,trying to do her homework,”he said..“Her8_body was shaking in the wind.It broke my heart." Zhang and other officers went to the market's management and made a 9.They cleared out a section of the police station,10 desks and chairs, and placed books,toys and snacks.Volunteers joined in,reading stories to the kids and playing games with them.The small room soon became a warm place full of joy. Units 1~2 愿服务与公共服务 )1.A.colors B.shapes C.prices ()2.A.different B.similar C.strange )3.A.stayed B.slept C.studied ( )4.A.dress up B.look after C.hear from ( )5.A.offered B.showed C.pointed )6.A.person B.time C.place )7.A.happily B.angrily C.quietly )8.A.heavy B.thin C.huge )9.A.plan B.speech C.mistake ()10.A.broke B.sold C.prepared Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解(2025安顺三模) 情境2：以志愿之心，连社区之情。Emily的项目正是这 样的纽带。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约290词 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：7分钟 In a small town called Maplewood,a 14-year-old girl named Emily noticed that many elderly people living alone felt lonely.She decided to start a project called "Brighten Their Day".Every Saturday,Emily and her friends visited seniors'homes.They talked with the elderly,helped clean their houses,and even taught some tech-skills like making video calls.At first,only three students joined,but soon teachers and neighbors volunteered.A local bakery(面包店)even made cakes for the elderly！ The project was successful.It did more than reduce loneliness.It built bridges between generations )Mr.Brown,an 80-year-old man,shared stories about Maplewood's history."I thought young people only cared about phones,but these teenagers showed me that kindness still shines. Emily's team also organized a“Memory Fair”, where seniors showed old photos.Over 200 people 29 attended,laughing and learning together."This isn't just about helping others,"Emily said."It's about creating a community where everyone feels valued. In today's fast-paced world,community service plays an important role in connecting people and solving social problems.Volunteering is not only good for society but also helps develop skills like teamwork. For example,in Green Valley Town,students organize weekly clean-up activities in local parks.These students also started another project called "Books for All",which collects used books for children in remote areas((偏远地区).In2024,they collected over1,000 books. Studies show even small actions,like helping neighbors for 30 minutes a week,can create positive changes.The key is to start with simple steps and focus on teamwork.By working together,we can build a better society.As the saying goes,"A single tree can't make a forest..” 1.What problem did Emily want to solve in Maplewood? A.Pollution in the town. B.Pressure among the young. C.Loneliness of the elderly. 2.Why was the“Brighten Their Day”project successful? A.It helped make cakes B.It made the town famous. C.It connected different generations. 3.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.Parks in local areas. B.Children in remote areas. C.Students in Green Valley Town. 4.写作手法题How does the writer develop this text? A.By giving examples. B.By comparing cities C.By listing reasons. 30 Ⅲ.原创时文短文填空 情境3：假期的意义不止于休憩，志愿服务或许是更动 人的选择。 文体：说明文 文章词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 After a busy school year,there's nothing wrong with sleeping late and watching TV all day for relaxing. However,you might have better choices than these. Volunteering 1. offer)a window to see the world in different ways.It not only allows us 2. (help)others but also lets us feel the joy of giving. If you're an animal lover,you can volunteer at a local animal centre.You can also spend time at the old 3. people)home.Or you can teach kids in villages.These volunteer experiences can become 4. value)memories and let you look back on how you grow through helping others. Doing volunteer work can bring 5. warm)to others,and at the same time,we can achieve growth.For example,last winter holiday,I went to Guizhou for a volunteer teaching program.I prepared two classes about the culture of different 6. (country).I had thought it would be very easy to be a teacher.But the job7.（turm）out to be difficult.Finally,I managed to finish my classes and my students liked 8. (I)and my classes.It was fun and meaningful. During the period of doing volunteer work,we probable)meet differences in living conditions,hobbies and life experiences.But there 10. (be)the same hope for a good life and the same sense of responsibility that we all share.It's a journey to find out that even though there are differences,these common values connect our hearts.Ⅱ.1.F2.B3.E4.D5.A II.1.share different ideas 2.project's goal 3.smaller tasks 4.follow 5.Yes,I do.Because in future group study,clear goals can make our study tasks easier./No,I don't.Sometimes.I prefer working alone.These skills need much communication and I'm shy./..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units1~2 1.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.B9.A 10.C Ⅱ.1.C2.C3.C4.A I.1.offers 2.to help 3.people's 4.valuable 5.warmth 6.countries 7.turned 8.me 9.probably 10.is 八年级（下）Units3~4 1.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A 10.A Ⅱ.1.C2.D3.E4.F5.B II.1.face 2.Go back 3.more interested in 4.body language 5.Yes,I do.Because sometimes I also face the problem of run- ning out of things to say during conversations.These methods can help show that I care about the chat and keep the conversa- tion flowing./No,I don't.Because I think my natural way of chatting is okay most of the time./..(开放性试题，答案不唯 一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units5~6 I.1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A 10.C Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.B4.C III.1.to behave 2.weakness 3.them 4.excited 5.found 6.children 7.softer 8.completely 9.is 10.thinking 八年级（下）Units7~8 I.1.C2.B3.B4.C Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.E4.F5.A III.1.natural beauty 2.plants and animals 3.come from/are from 4.became 5.Yes,I will.Because I'm really curious about these amazing plants and want to see the rich ecosystems in person./No,I won't.I'm a bit scared of the unknown environment in such a huge forest./..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units9~10 I.1.F2.B3.A4.D5.C Ⅱ.1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.A 10.A Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.C4.B IV.1.relaxing 2.tea's 3.to show 4.offers 5.carefully 6.is thrown 7.are 8.hands 9.drinks 10.us 九年级（全）Units1~2 I.1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.C Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.E4.F5.A III.1.one hour/1 hour/an hour 2.better understand 3.a good way 4.Success 5.Yes,I do.Because I think spending one hour each weekday leaming can help me make progress step by step./No,I don't. My daily life is already busy with homework,sports and helping my family.Adding one more hour of learning every weekday might make me feel stressed./.(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 言之有理即可。) 九年级（全)Units3~4 1.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.A Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.C4.B 5.I would use the second person in my self-talk,like "You have prepared well for this exam.Take it easy,and you can show what you've learned."This can help me stay calm and confident,as using "you"creates distance from anxiety and gives me support./.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理 即可。) II.1.to perform 2.rushed 3.helpful 4.suggestions 5.correctly 6.sixth 7.our 8.was influenced 9.requires 10.ability 九年级（全）Units5~6 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.B11.B Ⅱ.1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E III.1.21.1 kilometers 2.light materials 3.different surfaces 4.moving smoothly 5.Yes,I do.Because they can help robots in China develop more quickly.No,I don't.Because such marathons mainly focus on robots'running skills,which might not be the most im- portant for their real--life uses./.(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 言之有理即可。) 九年级（全)Units7~8 I.1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.C Ⅱ.1.C2.A3.C4.A II.1.communication 2.personal 3.connects 4.to share 5.photos 6.is 7.thinking 8.easily 9.ourselves 10.others' 九年级（全)Units9~10 I.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A Ⅱ.1.D2.A3.C4.F5.B 9