八年级(下)Units 1-2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年英语课堂精讲册（人教版 贵州专用）

八年级（下)Units1~2 温馨提示：请先完成教材词汇默写册P41~P44 阶情境溯源过考点 考点1 trouble的用法[Unit1P3 基础单词用法 be in trouble处于困境 教材情境溯源 中强调状态) A.in B.into get into trouble陷入困 1.Do you agree that people often do not help others 境；遇上麻烦（强调动作 because they do not want to get 或过程) 问题： trouble?[八（下）U1] 苦恼 have trouble(in)doing 2.People used to send out sky lanterns when they sth.做某事有困难 were trouble.[九（全）U5] have trouble with sth. 真题情境溯源 trouble 某事苦恼；有…病痛 3.One day,they met an old man who was having trouble in （carry)a heavy load.. trouble sb..麻烦某人 Without thinking twice,the students rushed to . 麻烦 trouble sb.to do sth.庥 help him.[2025四川达州] 使烦恼 烦某人做某事 拓展训川练 trouble to do sth.费心 4.My mom always troubles make 做某事 breakfast for me before I go to school. 考点2mean的用法[Unit1P6] 基础单词用法 ★mean(u.)→meaning(n.)意思；意义→ 教材情境溯源 meaningful(ad.)有意义的→neaningless(ad.)毫 5.Skimming means look quickly 无意义的：意思不明确的 through a piece of writing to find the main idea mean(doing)sth.意味 without reading every word.[八（下）U3] 着（做）某事 6.Try to guess a word's mean)by 意味 着，意 mean+that从句意味 reading the sentences before and after it.[九（全） 思是 着… U1] What does/do...mean? 拓展训川练 mean =What's the meaning . 7.每天读一点书意味着为知识打开一扇新门。 of.?…是什么意思？ 这会帮助我们一步步成长。 打算： mean to do sth.意欲/打 Reading a little every day 意欲 算做某事 new door to knowledge.It helps us grow,step by To make our school life meaningful and colorful, step. our teachers always organize some interesting activities for us.为了使我们的校园生活有意义且 8.They mean start)a DIY club at 丰富多彩，我们的老师总是为我们组织一些有趣 school,so they're collecting ideas from 的活动。 classmates 子拓展 9.A mean)talk with parents can help mean还可作形容词，意为“吝啬的，小气 us understand each other better.Small moments 的”。 like this make family love stronger. 46 考点3]辨析lonely与alone[Umit2PI0】 进阶词汇辦析 辨析 词性 含义 示例 拓展训练 孤独的；寂 be/feel lonely感 10.用lonely与alone填空 Sam and his family moved to France last 寞的 到寂寞 month.Every lunch hour,Sam sat lonely 形容词 a lonely island 荒凉的：无人 the dining hall.One morning,as Sam was 个无人居住的 居住的 walking by a group of students,he smiled at 荒岛 them.A boy in the group smiled back at him. 单独的；独 形容词 be alone独自一人 Soon the boy asked Sam to join him and his alone 自的 group of friends for lunch.He didn't feel 副词 独自；单独 live alone独居 any more. 考点④辨析carry,bring,take与get[Unit2P14 进阶词汇辦析 辨析 含义及用法 教材情境溯源 11.如果我去养老院探望老人，我会给他们带一 carry 意为“拿；提；扛”，不强调方向， 但有“负重”之意。 些花。[八（上）U10改编] carried,carried) If I visit an old people's home,I 意为“带来；取来”，指从别处带 the old people some flowers bring 到说话处。常用搭配：bring sth. 拓展训川练 brought,brought) tosb./sp.把某物拿给某人V拿到 12.用carry,bring,take与get的适当形式填空 某处。 This morning,my friends and I picked take 意为“拿；取”，把某物/人从说话 tomatoes and them to the community took,taken) 处带到别处。 kitchen for a volunteer cooking activity.We 意为“去取（或带来）；得到”，去 them in a basket.When we got to get 别处把某物/人带来，强调动作的 the kitchen,we shouted,"Uncle Wang,we've got,got/gotten) 往返。 plenty of tomatoes for some delicious meals!” 西以图助记 After the activity,we found a visitor left a bring carry 拿来 搬， take 拿走 set of keys..“We need these keys back to him,"one of my friends said.So we get rushed to the garden gate,waited for the 去取 visitor,and returned the keys. 考点5谈论健康问题和事故的句型[Unit1P1 高阶实用句型 What's wrong/up/the matter/the 拓展训练 trouble/the problem(with sb.)? A.in B.a C.with D.to E.the 询问病情 常用语 What happened(to sb.)? 13.You keep rubbing (your eyes.Is there Is there anything wrong(with sb.)? anything wrong them? 47 have/get a-+病症名词，意为“患 14.Lily has been silent all morning.What's …(病)”。如：have a cold/fever/ headache/backache/toothache problem with her? 冒/发烧头痛/背痛牙痛 15.I have fever because I forgot to wear (特例：have the flu患流感) a coat yesterday when the temperature dropped have a pain in the/one's+身体部位， suddenly 自述病情 意为“.…痛”。如：have a pain in 16.Betty has a pain the stomach after 常用语 the/my back/.arm(我)背痛/胳膊痛 eating too much junk food.Now she realizes it's hurt+my/her/his/..+身体部位，意 important to have healthy eating habits. 为“我的她的/他的…受伤” 17.I heard crying in the next classroom.What There is something wrong with one's happened the student there? +身体部位.意为“某人的…有 问题。 18.There (be)something wrong with Jack's teeth.He needs to see a dentist. 阶 深挖教材链中考 I.补全英语译文同2025年真题考查形式 High School spend several hours doing volunteer 你校拟开展主题为“Safety Education”的演 work each week. 讲比赛，需准备关于急救知识的演讲稿，请把下 Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal 列英文翻译补充完整。[Topic:八（下）Unit1 doctor.He 1. volunteer)at an animal Health and first aid] hospital every Saturday morning.Mario believes it 1.在我们的日常生活中，学习急救知识是非常重 can help him to get his future dream job."It's hard 要的。 work,”he says,.“but I want to learn more about It is important for us to learn how 2. knowledge in our daily life. care)for animals.I get such a 2.它可以帮助我们在紧急情况下救助别人或保 strong 3. (feel)of satisfaction when I see 护自己免遭危险。 the animals get better and the look of joy on their It can help us save others or 4. (owner）faces.” from more danger in emergencies. Mary is 5. interest)in reading 3.例如，如果有人感到头晕，我们应该帮助他们 books.She could read by 6 (she)at the 慢慢躺下来。 age of four.Last year,she 7. (try）out For example,if someone feels dizzy,we should for a volunteer after-school reading program.She help them slowly. 4.遇到严重情况时，我们必须立即给医院打电话。 still works there 8. (one)a week to help When there is a serious problem,we kids learn to read."Some children are lonely.But the hospital quickly when you see the kids reading in the library,you 5.让我们练习这些基本技能，为应对任何紧急情 can see in their eyes that they are 9. 况做好准备吧。 (go)on a different journey with each new book these basic skills to be they read.Volunteering here turns my dream into ready for any emergency. reality.It makes a big 10. （different)to Ⅱ.短文填空 [素材改编自人教八（下）Unit2 Section A3a] my life.I can do what I love to do and help others Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside at the same time.” 48八年级（上）Units1~2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to get 2.It seems 3.interesting 4.seems like 5.to go 6.decision 7.to spend 8.decided that 9.decide on/upon 10.your 11.should try 12.to find 13.A 14.B 15.wonderful 16.no wonder 17.old enough 18.to hold 19.B;A 20.always;hardly;sometimes;never 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.relax yourself 2.because of 3.keep/stay healthy 4.can always 5.so/very enjoyable II.1.my 2.tried 3.happily 4.bicycles 5.were protected 6.wondered 7.to visit 8.raining/to rain 9.heavier 10.hungry 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.greatest wonders 2.animal attacks 3.protect themselves 4.building materials 5.Yes,I do.Because I want to see how big and great it is with my own eyes./No,I don't.Because it's usually very crowded with tourists,especially on holidays.For now,I'd rather learn about it from videos or textbooks first./(开放性试 题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（上)Units3~4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.enjoyable 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.is 10.is 11.won;lost;winner;was beaten 12.arrived;reached;got 13.Dthink of/about 2How do 14.taking 15.your 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.most fantastic/wonderful 2.loud as 3.Both walking 4.care about 5.which is II.1.more serious 2.comfortable 3.him 4.creative 5.helps 6.grades 7.saying 8.really 9.broke 10.to share 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.A3.C4.C 八年级（上）Units5~6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.doing 2.A 3.B 4.to learn 5.changed 6.in mind 7.plans 8.making 9.planned 10.to perform 11.famous/ known/well-known for 12.B:C:A 13.make sure 14.am sure 15.to lock 16.make promises 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.to come 21.his 22.to keep 23.DTeenagers are so young that they can't make their own decisions. 2Teenagers are not old enough to make their own decisions. 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.There are 2.am going 3.to improve 4.make sure 5.be able II.1.appeared 2.discussions 3.more famous 4.successful 2 5.was 6.reasons 7.unlucky 8.to try 9.them 10.simply 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E 八年级（上）Units7~8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.believe that 2.me 3.believed 4.believe in 5.to go 6.disagree with 7.agreement 8.taking 9.prepare for 10.preparation 11.prepared 12.to study 13.find out 14.look up;find;looked for;found;found;found 15.B 16.A 17.filled 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.we will 2.At first 3.to make 4.add them 5.traditional dish II.1.are created 2.dangerous 3.factories 4.are trying 5.them 6.probably 7.agrees 8.will have 9.invented 10.impossible 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B 八年级（上）Units9~10 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to bring 2.invitation 3.to visit 4.experiences 5.experience failure 6.A 7.B 8.hearing from 9.B 10.A 11.to answer;to reply 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.will organize/have/hold 2.invite you 3.birthday song 4.will prepare 5.looking forward II.1.their 2.worst 3.helps 4.certainly 5.worried 6.miles 7.preparation 8.careful 9.will remember 10.to run 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.B3.C4.B 八年级（下)Units1~2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.B 2.A 3.carrying 4.to make 5.looking 6.meaning 7.means opening 8.to start 9.meaningful 10.alone;lonely 11.will bring 12.took;carried;brought;to get 13.C 14.E15.B16.A17.D18.is 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.first aid 2.protect ourselves 3.lie down 4.must call 5.Let's practice II.1.volunteers 2.to care 3.feeling 4.owners' 5.interested 6.herself 7.tried 8.once 9.going 10.difference 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.doctors 2.worked at 3.write a book 4.medical scientist 5.Li Shizhen didn't give up medicine.He followed his love.So I learn that I should stick to what I love and never easily change my dreams./Li traveled to many places,picked herbs,and got first-hand experience.It shows that practice is really important.I should learn by doing,not just reading books./..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units3~4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to hang 2.allowed 3.taking 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.borrowed from 8.has kept 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.provided;to offer;given 13.B;A 14.B 15.A 16.Compared with 17.sit down 18.reading aloud 19.Why not 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.Doing housework/chores 2.look tidy 3.by sweeping 4.so that 5.but also Ⅱ.1.(to）compete2.pressure3.skills4.be cut 5.successful 6.quickly 7.continues 8.are comparing 9.development 10.themselves 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.E3.F4.C5.A 八年级（下)Units5~6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.married 5.has been 6.moved 7.so that 8.so beautiful 9.such an 10.thinking 11.walking 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.were climbing 2.At first 3.so amazing 4.Unless you 5.As soon II.1.are led 2.is 3.completely 4.objects 5.to hide 6.uses 7.his 8.braver 9.exciting 10.will appear 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.B3.C4.B 八年级（下）Units7~8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.protection 2.being 3.protect against/from 4.weighs 5.weight 6.put on 7.achieved 8.achievements 9.realize;achieve;come true 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.ancient/old stories 2.Nature gives 3.have made 4.Even though/if 5.one another II.1.fought 2.was studying 3.her 4.actually 5.southern 6.were valued 7.reminds 8.to succeed 9.records 10.achievement 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.B2.C3.A4.C 八年级（下)Units9~10 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to do 2.B 3.A 4.encouragement 5.are 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.is larger 10.B 11.A 12.considered 13.to visit/ travel 14.is between 15.A;B 16.discovered 17.discovery 18.creative 19.(to)discover 20.invention 21.discovered;found;create;invent 22.have been 23.has been in;has been to;has gone to 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.to live 2.have regarded 3.yard sales 4.clean out 5.perfect place II.1.invented 2.rapidly 3.is searched 4.her 5.encou- rages 6.third 7.peaceful 8.performances 9.to make 10.collected 九年级（全）Units1~2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.herself 5.watching 6.by following 7.by machines 8.patients 9.to learn 10.treatments 11.D;C;A 12.lying 13.laid 14.laid 15.took place 1l6.happens 17.①happened②take place 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.invites relatives 2.to treat 3.laid out 4.How happy 5.will spread II.1.her 2.to pronounce 3.happiness 4.expressions 5.repeated 6.is 7.serves 8.be understood 9.actively 10.will create 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.B3.C4.C 九年级（全)Units3~4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to give 2.requires 3.repairing to be repaired 4.suggestions 5.to talk 6.ask for 7.visiting 8.exercising 9.do with;deal with 10.A 11.B 12.to make 13.taking 14.is used 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.where the 19.get to 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.get lost 2.where I 3.convenient information 4.is helpful 5.deal with II.1.interviewed 2.shyness 3.dared 4.loves 5.will request 6.my 7.politely 8.guards 9.be changed 10.to fail 九年级（全)Units5~6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.buying 2.avoid spending 3.herself 4.B 5.A 6.to climb 7.sharing 8.to wam 9.A:B:D;E;C 10.pleasure 11.pleases 12.pleasure;pleasant;pleased;please 3