内容正文:
英语
5套安徽真题卷 + 14套安徽模拟卷 + 5套全国精编卷
3套中考趋势卷 + 3套名师预测卷 + 8套重难小卷
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话题7 人物故事
话题解读
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
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话题7 人物故事
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话题7 人物故事
话题解读
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
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“人物故事”这一话题一般是通过阅读童话故事或人物传记,让学生了解中西方国家的文化,激发学生对文学的兴趣,或通过让学生回顾自己的成长经历,培养学生独立自主的意识,或通过介绍不同领域的一些英雄人物,帮助学生树立良好的榜样。
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分析近10年安徽中考书面表达试题可知,有关成长经历和介绍人物故事的书面表达共考查过两次。2023年要求考生分享自己制作关于家乡变化的海报的经历;2021年要求考生分享自己用零花钱做的一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬的经历和感受。2025年山东青岛中考英语书面表达要求考生以“Learn from famous people in ancient times”为题并结合自身经历,介绍自己从古代名人身上学习到的优秀品质。
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七下 Module 9 Life history
八上 Module 7 A famous story
八下 Module 2 Experiences
九上 Module 3 Heroes
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重
点
单
词
拓展
1.real adj.真实的;真正的→ adv.真正地;非常,很
2.exact adj.准确的;确切的→ adv.确切地;完全;[口](表示赞同)确实如此
3.become v.成为→ (过去式)→ _ (过去分词)
become
became
exactly
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really
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重
点
单
词
拓展
4.poem n.诗歌→ n.诗人→ n.诗;诗集;诗作
5.marry v.结婚→ adj.已婚的
6.build v.建造→ (过去式/过去分词)→
n.建筑物
7.die v.死;去世→ adj.死的;去世的→
adj.垂死的;即将死亡的→ n.死亡
8.young adj.年轻的→ n.青年时期;青年人
youth
death
dying
dead
building
built
married
poetry
poet
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重
点
单
词
拓展
9.fall v.下落;跌落;变成,进入(某种状态) n.秋天→
(过去式)→ (过去分词)
10.competition n.比赛;竞争→ v.竞争;比赛;对抗→ n.竞争者;对手
11.dream n.梦;梦想;[只用于名词前]梦寐以求的 v.做梦;梦到;梦想→ (过去式/过去分词)
dreamed/dreamt
competitor
compete
fallen
fell
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重
点
单
词
拓展
12.move v.搬家;改变……的位置;移动→ _ adj.动人的;令人感动的→ n.移动;活动
13.send v.派遣去;命令……去;发送→ (过去式/过去分词)
14.Germany n.德国→ n.德语;德国人 adj.德语的;德国(人)的
German
sent
movement
moving
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重
点
单
词
拓展
15.amazing adj.惊人的;极好的→ adj.惊奇的;惊讶的→ v.使惊奇
16.Canadian adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的→ _ n.加拿大
17.wound n.伤;伤口→ adj.受伤的
18.useful adj.有用的;有益的→ v.使用→
adj.无用的
19.operation n.手术→ v.手术;操作
operate
useless
use
wounded
Canada
amaze
amazed
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重
点
短语积累
1.发现;查明;弄清 _
2.在……岁时 _
3.在19世纪60年代 _
4.世界各地 _
5.偶尔;一两次 _
6.考虑 _
7.一等奖 _
8.编写;写作 _
write about
first prize
think about
once or twice
around the world/all over the world
in the 1860s
at the age of
find out
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9.只要 _
10.倒数;倒计时 _
11.再一次 _
12.放弃(努力) _
13.为……而死 _
14.照顾;护理 _
15.那时候 _
16.独自一人 _
on one’s own
at that time
take care of
die for
give up
once again
count down
重
点
短语积累
as long as
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17.死于…… _
18.战胜…… _
victory over
重
点
短语积累
die of
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Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1.(2024·安徽)The lake area is (丰富) in wildlife and draws lots of people.
2.With the teachers’ help,we have greatly improved ourselves since we (进入) junior high school three years ago.
entered
rich
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3.Alex won the first (奖项) in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.
4.(2025·合肥庐江县二模)You’d better (邀请) one of your friends along when going to a strange place.
5.(2025·合肥包河区三模)The (塔楼) of knowledge stands strong,inviting us to climb its steps.
tower
invite
prize
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6.Learning to (对待) everyone fairly is an important lesson for us.
7.(2025·合肥三十中二模)Enjoying (诗歌) not only enriches our minds but also allows us to see the beauty in life from different viewpoints.
8.(2025·合肥四十五中一模)My parents praised me because I (修理) the broken chair by myself.
repaired
poems
treat
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9.(2025·合肥瑶海区二模)We shall never know all the good that a (简单的) smile can do.
10.Students (确切地) realised the importance of keeping healthy after taking part in the education programme.
exactly
simple
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Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾
A[八上Module 7]
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is a well⁃known story in Britain.It’s about a girl 1. (call) Alice.One day,Alice was sitting 2. the river with her sister who was reading.3. __ (偶尔),Alice looked into her sister’s book but she wasn’t interested in it.
Once or twice
by
called
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4. (突然),she noticed a rabbit ran by and 5. (拿出一块表) its pocket.Alice got up and ran across the 6. _ (田野) and went down a rabbit hole after the rabbit.She found that she was 7. (跌落) down for a long time and it was too dark to see anything in the deep hole.Finally,she 8. (降落) on some dry leaves...
landed
falling
field
took a watch out of
Suddenly
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B[九上Module 3]
Daming’s hero is Yuan Longping,one of the world’s 1.
(great) scientists.When Yuan was a young man,he saw that many Chinese people 2. _ (因……而受苦) hunger,so he dreamt of developing better rice plants.After 3. (finish) college in 1953,he started working for his dream.Whatever happened,he never 4. (放弃) and once said,“Every time I fall down,I’ll get up and try again.”
gave up
finishing
suffered from
greatest
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Thanks to his strong will,he finally 5. (研发) new kinds of rice plants.He then worked for a greater dream:rice grown 6. (世界各地).To realise this dream,he travelled abroad and gave advice about growing rice.He’s 7. (simple) the best because his efforts have helped feed millions of people a year.He gave the world 8. __ (战胜) hunger.He was a true hero.
victory over
simply
around the world
developed
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根据句意写出或选出下列画线词的意思
1.To protect our eyesight,we should rest for a while after reading a long time. _
2.His speech was dry and hard to follow,so most people fell asleep during the speech. _
3.In an emergency(紧急情况),every second counts for saving a life. _
重要
枯燥无味的
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一会儿
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4.My uncle is a man of heavy build and has short black hair. _
5.A black coat always looks smart and will never date.
_
6.After years’ efforts,she realised her dream.
_
实现
过时
身材;体格
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7.treat
(1)Don’t worry about the cost─I’ll treat you. ( )
(2)We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat. ( )
A.n.乐事;消遣 B.v.请客
A
B
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8.field
(1)Hua Luogeng,a Chinese mathematician,has achieved a lot in the field of maths. ( )
(2)In recent years,field trips have been a meaningful way to help students learn more practical knowledge. ( )
A.n.领域 B.adj.实地;野外
B
A
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考点 1 follow的用法
Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它,然后掉进了地下的一个洞里。(八上Module 7 P56)
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活学活用
1.(2016·安徽)For our own safety,it’s important to __ the traffic rules on the way to school.
A.follow B.change
C.make D.break
A
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2.[熟词生义]The teacher spoke slowly enough in order that all the students could (理解) her.
3.We should prepare for the test in the __ (follow) 45 days.
4.你最好听从他的建议。毕竟,他擅长解决这个问题。(汉译英)
_
_
solving this problem.
You’d better follow his advice.After all,he is good at
following
follow
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考点 2 fall的用法
Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.爱丽丝跟着它,然后掉进了地下的一个洞里。(八上Module 7 P56)
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例如:
The leaves fall off trees when the fall comes every year.每年秋天来临时,树叶纷纷落下。
The temperature fell sharply in the night.夜间温度陡降。
The room had fallen silent.整个房间都变得静悄悄的。
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活学活用
1.Babies often when they are learning to walk.
A.break down B.break up
C.fall over D.fall behind
C
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2.The Double Ninth Festival (降临) on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
3.He (fall) off his bike yesterday,but luckily,he wasn’t hurt.
4.如果你沉迷于电脑游戏,你将会落后于其他人。
You will the others if you’re crazy about computer games.
fall behind
fell
falls
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考点 3 dream的用法
I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday.我一直想过一个梦寐以求的假期。(八下Module 2 P10)
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例如:
I hope his dream of becoming a pianist will come true.我希望他成为钢琴家的梦想可以实现。
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活学活用
1.—Cindy spends half an hour reading before her bedtime every day.
—What a good !Reading makes a full man.
A.style B.trade
C.habit D.dream
C
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2.很多富有冒险精神的人梦想着环游世界。
Many adventurous people ____ travelling around the world.
3.如果你中途不放弃,你的梦想就会实现。
If you don’t give up halfway,you will __
.
your dream
realise/achieve
dream of/about
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考点 4 辨析have been to、have gone to和have been in
They have been to many interesting places.他们去过许多有趣的地方。(八下Module 2 P12)
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当have been to、have gone to和have been in后接表示地点的副词there、here等时,介词to或in常省略。
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活学活用
根据句意用have been to、have gone to和have been in的适当形式填空
1.—Lucy,where is Mr Wang?
—He Beijing to attend a meeting.
2.She left her home town at 18 and she __ this city for ten years.
3.—Have you visited Yunnan?
—Yes,I there twice.
have been
has been in
has gone to
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考点 5 manage的用法
Once,he even worked for sixty⁃nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.有一次,他甚至连续不停地工作了69个小时,成功挽救了一百多条生命。(九上Module 3 P20)
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1.manage的用法。
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2.辨析manage to do sth.和try to do sth.。
考点 用法
manage to do sth. 表示“设法做成某事”,强调结果,相当于succeed in doing sth.。
try to do sth. 表示“尽力/努力去做某事”,不强调结果,最后可能完成,也可能没完成。
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活学活用
1.—It’s important for teenagers to learn how to ___ money.
—You’re right.We should spend our pocket money wisely.
A.increase B.accept C.manage D.prepare
2.Weight (manage) plays an important role in our health.That’s why we need to have healthy diets and do exercise often.
management
C
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3.根据句意用manage或try的适当形式填空
(1)With Mrs Black’s help,we to get to the airport in time.
(2)Do you want to that new Chongqing restaurant?I heard their hot pot is amazing!
try
managed
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考点 6 continue的用法
One day in 1939,he cut his finger during an operation,but he continued his work without treating it.1939年的一天,他在手术过程中划伤了手指,但他没有处理伤口,仍然继续工作。(九上Module 3 P20)
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例如:
He wants to continue his studies even though he is poor.即使他很穷,他也想继续他的学业。
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活学活用
1.Although the weather was terrible,the volunteers
their work.
A.provided B.reduced
C.canceled D.continued
D
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2.If we continue (make) too much rubbish,
the pollution will only get worse.
3.我们所能做的最好的事情就是继续朝着目标努力。(汉译英)
_
_
working towards our goals.
The best thing we can do is to continue working/go on
making
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1.一般过去时 (见本书P180)
2.过去进行时 (见本书P181)
3.现在完成时 (见本书P181)
4.原因、目的和结果状语从句 (见本书P212)
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1.介绍个人做某件事的经历和感受;
2.介绍优秀人物或身边值得自己学习的榜样。
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教材佳句
【人物简介】
1.As a young man,he saw that many Chinese people suffered from hunger,so he dreamt of developing better rice plants.
2.At school he liked plays,so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
3.He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
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【人物事迹】
1.He once said,“Every time I fall down,I’ll get up and try again.”
2.At that time,there were few doctors,so he had to work very hard on his own.
3.He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses,and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.
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4.Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself.
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【人物评价】
1.He’s my hero because he was one of the world’s greatest scientists.He received the Medal of the Republic in 2019.
2.But Yuan had a strong will.Whatever happened,he never gave up.
3.His work helped feed millions of people a year,so he was a true hero.
4.He gave the world victory over hunger.
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拓展积累
1.Born in Beijing,she studied at Hongxing Middle School and graduated from a key university.她出生于北京,就读于红星中学,毕业于一所重点大学。
2.He is such a strong⁃willed person that I admire him very much.他是一个意志坚强的人,我非常钦佩他。
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3.She makes great achievements to the world and sets a good example for the young.她为世界做出了杰出的成就,为年轻人树立了良好的榜样。
4.Meanwhile,she is the one that you can turn to and can share everything with.同时,她是你可以求助和分享一切的人。
5.She is not only a respectable teacher but also a lifelong friend.她不仅是一位受人尊敬的老师,也是一位终生的朋友。
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6.He may never receive awards,but in my heart,he is a hero who lights up the world with simple acts of love.他或许从未获得过任何奖项,但在我心中,他是一位用朴实的爱的举动点亮世界的英雄。
7.In my heart,it is my father who helps and teaches me a lot on my road of growth.在我心中,父亲在我的成长道路上帮助并教会了我很多。
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8.More importantly,we should follow in the footsteps of the role models and contribute to our society.更重要的是,我们应该追随榜样的脚步,为我们的社会做贡献。
9.Today Bao Zheng is still considered as one of the greatest officials in history and is loved by Chinese people.时至今日,包拯仍被视为历史上最伟大的官员之一,并且深受中国人爱戴。
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提升训练
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思及所给提示翻译句子
1.那个小女孩梦想长大后成为一名像屠呦呦那样的科学家。(dream of)
_
_
2.丹尼不仅诚实而且很勇敢。(not only...but also)
_
Danny is not only honest but also very brave.
when she grows up.
The little girl dreams of being a scientist like Tu Youyou
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3.从那时起,他决定无论遇到什么困难,都不放弃自己的梦想。(whatever)
_
_
4.王浩泽为所有梦想进入太空的女性树立了一个好榜样。(set a good example)
_
_
dream of going into space.
Wang Haoze sets a good example for all women who
met,he would never give up his dream.
From then on,he decided that whatever difficulties he
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5.未来,我希望能像黄旭华那样勇敢地面对挑战。(aim to do;in the face of)
_
_
the face of challenges.
In the future,I aim to be as brave as Huang Xuhua is in
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Ⅱ.根据所给提示合并下列句子
1.She donated her life savings to support students.It touches me deeply.(what引导主语从句)
_
_
savings to support students.
What touches me deeply is that she donated her life
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2.I love the scientists.The scientists spare no effort to help our country.(who引导定语从句)
_
_
3.We should learn some basic life skills.We can take care of ourselves well.(so that引导结果状语从句)
_
_
care of ourselves well.
We should learn some basic life skills so that we can take
country.
I love the scientists who spare no effort to help our
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4.Adam is busy with his final exam.Adam has just refused to play football with his friends.(because引导原因状语从句)
_
_
because he is busy with his final exam.
Adam has just refused to play football with his friends
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5.He has had poor eyesight since childhood.He never gave up studying.(although引导让步状语从句)
_
_
never gave up studying.
Although he has had poor eyesight since childhood,he
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(2021·安徽)假定你是李华,曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1.事情经过;
2.个人感悟。
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注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.短文题目已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:pocket money(n.零花钱);meaningful(adj.有意义的)
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Once I was praised
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审题思路
1.文体:记叙文。
2.主题:“我”的一次受到表扬的经历。
3.人称:第一人称。
4.时态:一般过去时。
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写作提纲
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优秀范文
▶参考范文
Once I was praised
Once I was praised because I did something meaningful with my pocket money.
①One day,I happened to know some students in a school were hungry for knowledge but they didn’t have enough books.I decided to offer my help.②With all the pocket money I saved,I bought some books online,and gave them away to the school.③My parents were very happy and praised me when they heard about it.They said I did a meaningful thing.
I believe that every little bit helps.④I will continue to do what I can to help others.
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范文点评
1.亮点词汇:happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”;be hungry for“渴望……”;decide to do sth.“决定做某事”;give away“捐赠”;hear about“听说”;continue to do sth.“继续做某事”。
2.提分句型:①know后接省略that的宾语从句;②先行词the pocket money后接省略了关系代词的定语从句;③when引导的时间状语从句;④what引导的宾语从句。
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▶实战演练一
(2024·四川自贡)学校英文报正在举办主题为“改变我的一个人”的征文活动。请你结合初中三年的经历,以“A person who changes me a lot”为题,写一篇短文参赛。
内容包括:1.人物简介(外貌,性格等);
2.他/她改变你的事件。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.短文标题已写好。
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审题思路
1.文体: _
2.主题: _
3.人称: _
4.时态: _
一般现在时和一般过去时。
第一人称和第三人称。
介绍改变自己的一个人。
记叙文。
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A person who changes me a lot
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the past three years,my English teacher Mrs Xu has played an important role in my life.She changes me a lot.
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She is of medium height.She always has a smile on her face.She is kind to us.When I was a seventh⁃grade student,I was weak in English.I was afraid of speaking English in front of the classmates.Our school held an English speech competition.She encouraged me to take part in it and gave me some advice on how to learn English well.She gave me the strength to overcome whatever difficulties I met.With her help,I finished the speech successfully and won the third place.From then on,I became interested in English and made great progress.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks to her,I realise that I should face the difficulties bravely.As long as I work hard,I will succeed.
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▶实战演练二
(2024·贵州)成长的道路上,我们努力改变以提升自我。假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在开展主题为“The change made me...(改变让我……)”的征文活动。请参考图文信息,积极投稿。
要求:1.补全标题;
2.内容积极向上,词数80~100;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
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审题思路
1.文体: _
2.主题: _
3.人称: _
4.时态: _
以一般过去时为主。
以第一人称为主。
回忆自己的改变经历。
记叙文
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The change made me_________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
better
There are many things in our life that can help us to be better.In my opinion,I think my changes have made me better.
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I used to be weak because of my bad habits.After communicating with my teacher,I ate regularly every day and took exercise often,so I am strong now.What’s more,I was so careless that I made many mistakes in my exams.My teacher advised me to check my answers carefully and develop good learning habits.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After following the teacher’s tips,I have made great progress in all my subjects since then.
These good changes made me feel better and brave enough to face new challenges.
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记叙文
记叙文是写人叙事的文章,通常包括“六要素”——时间,地点,人物,事件的起因、经过和结果(即when、where、who、why、how、what)。记叙文又分为写事类记叙文和写人类记叙文。写事类记叙文通常应把六大要素交代明白,重点放在事件上;写人类记叙文需要总结要点,抓住人物的主要特点或事迹。
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【写作指导】
1.时态:以一般过去时为主。
2.人称:以第一人称和第三人称为主。
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3.典型结构:
写事类记叙文 写人类记叙文
(1)开头:交代事件的大体情况,如时间、地点、人物、事件等。
(2)主体:详述事件发展的过程(起因→经过→结果)。
(3)结尾:评价事件,发表个人感悟。 (1)开头:点明要介绍的人是谁,并作简单介绍,包括姓名、性别、年龄、职业等。
(2)主体:叙述典型事例(一个典型事例或多个简短事例)来说明人物的品质和个性。
(3)结尾:对人物进行评价并总结对自己的影响等。
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【必备句式】
开头句:
1.This summer holiday,I went to...with...,which was a valuable experience for me.
2.In the past...years,...has impressed me deeply.
3.Looking back on the past three years,everyone has some unforgettable experiences.
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结尾句:
1.From this experience,I learn that I should...
2.I will remember this weekend forever because I’ve learnt that...
3.What a meaningful experience it was!Every time I want to give up,my heart is filled with warmth and power.
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【写作模板1】
(写事类)Everyone has an unforgettable memory.As for me,it happened (交代时间与地点),and I still remember the whole process clearly.At that time,I was .It was a sunny day and things were awfully before it happened.Then drew my attention.I saw
(叙述事件经过).It did not last very long,but it impressed me so deeply that I would (表达自己的感受).
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Whenever I look back on what happened that day,I think (发表看法).Because (具体解释),I will value this memory forever.
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【写作模板2】
(写人类)In my junior school life,many people have helped me.I thank them very much.But the person I want to thank most is (点明要介绍的人物).
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教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
话题写作
Miss Lee is (年龄、外貌介绍等).And she is .She helps .When I am in trouble, (性格、品质介绍等).I still remember that once .Luckily,she .
With her help,I (叙述典型事例).
I’m very thankful for (表达感受).She has a great influence on (评价).
话题写作
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话题7 人物故事
话题解读
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
话题写作
本节课后练 见《精练册》P21
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话题7 人物故事
话题解读
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
话题写作
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话题7 人物故事
话题解读
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
话题写作
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