Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Words and Expressions 导学案-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

该高中英语导学案聚焦一词多义、不规则动词、词汇变形及搭配等核心词汇知识。通过回顾基础词义激活旧知，衔接词性转换规律与固定搭配用法，搭建从词义理解到语境运用的学习支架，帮助学生构建连贯的词汇网络。 资料特色在于系统整合词汇学习维度，以词性转换表和搭配实例强化知识关联，助力学生提升语言能力。分层设计（一词多义辨析、变形规律总结、搭配语境应用）引导学生掌握科学学习方法，培养学习能力，高效积累与运用词汇。

班级：______________ 姓名：______________ Ⅰ一词多义 1. Preserve v. ______________ n._________________ 2. Application n. ______________ 3. Issue v. ______________ n. ______________ 4. Conduct n. ______________ v._________________ 5. Document n. ______________ v. ______________ 6. Process v. ______________ n. ______________ 7. Sheet n. ______________ 8. Mount v. ______________ n.___________________ Ⅱ不规则动词 forgive→______________→______________ Ⅲ词汇变形 1.balance n.平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡 →______________ adj.均衡的 2.propose v提议；建议,.求婚→______________ n.提议；建议；求婚 3.prevent v阻止；阻碍；→______________ n.预防 4.compare v比较；对比→ ______________ n.比较；相比 5.promote v.促进；提升；推销；→______________n.促进；提升；推销； 6.apply v申请→______________n.申请人→______________n.申请(表)； 用途 7.limit n/v.限度；限制 →______________adj.有限的 →______________n局限；限制 →______________adj.无限的 8. tradition n.传统→______________adj.传统的→______________adv.传统上 9.forgive v原谅；宽恕 →______________ n．原谅；宽恕 10.lose v.失去→ ______________ n.丧失；损失→______________adj.迷失的；丢失的 11.contribute v.捐献；捐助.→______________n.捐款；→______________n 捐赠者 12.creatively adv.创造性地；→______________ adj.有创造力→______________ v.创造→______________n.创造力→______________n.作品；创造 13.donate v.捐赠；献(血)→______________n.捐款；捐赠→______________n.捐献者； 14.establish v.建立；创立→______________n.建立；创立 15.disappear vi消失；灭绝；消亡→______________n.消失；消亡 16.professional adj.专业的；n职业选手→_____________n专业；职业→ _____________n．教授 Ⅳ词汇搭配 1. heritage a world heritage site，cultural / historical heritage 2. balance keep / have a balance between ... and …, keep / lose one’s balance, a sense of balance; a balanced diet 3. proposal make / put forward a proposal that … (should) do sth 4. protest protest against 5. likely sb / sth is likely to do sth, it is likely that … 6. prevent prevent sb (from) doing sth 7. loss (be) at a loss, a sense of loss, hearing / weight loss 8. contribute contribute (sth) to sth 9. fund raise funds for 10. conduct conduct an experiment / an interview / a survey 11. attempt n 词块：in an attempt to do sth, make an attempt to do sth, at the first attempt v 词块：attempt to do sth = try to do sth 12. worthwhile It’s worthwhile doing / to do sth 13. entrance the entrance to / of, the College Entrance Examination 14. forgive forgive sb sth, forgive sb for (doing) sth, forgive and forget 15. digital the digital age / payment, a digital camera 16. comparison make a comparison between sb / sth by / in comparison (with) 17. contrast by / in contrast, in contrast with / to; make a contrast with; contrast between … and … 18. quality be of good / high / poor quality 19. further further details / information 20. identity national identity 21. identify identify sb. as 答案 Ⅰ一词多义 1. 保存；保护 保护区 2. 应用程序；申请表；运用 3. 宣布；公布 议题；争论的问题 4. 行为；管理方法 组织；安排 5. 文件；文档 记录；记载 6. 加工；处理 过程；步骤 7. 一张(纸)；床单 8. 激增；爬上 山峰 Ⅱ不规则动词 forgive→forgave→forgiven Ⅲ词汇变形 1.balance n.平衡；均匀 vt.使平衡 →balanced adj.均衡的 2.propose v提议；建议,.求婚→proposal n.提议；建议；求婚 3.prevent v阻止；阻碍；→prevention n.预防 4.compare v比较；对比→ comparison n.比较；相比 5.promote v.促进；提升；推销；→promotion n.促进；提升；推销； 6.apply v申请→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请(表)； 用途 7.limit n/v.限度；限制 →limited adj.有限的 →limitation n局限；限制 →limitless adj.无限的 8. tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→ traditionally adv.传统上 9.forgive v原谅；宽恕 →forgiveness n．原谅；宽恕 10.lose v.失去→ loss n.丧失；损失→lost adj.迷失的；丢失的 11.contribute v.捐献；捐助.→contribution n.捐款；→contributor n 捐赠者 12.creatively adv.创造性地→creative adj.有创造力→create v.创造→creativity n.创造力→creation n.作品；创造 13.donate v.捐赠；献(血)→donation n.捐款；捐赠→ donor n.捐献者； 14.establish v.建立；创立→establishment n.建立；创立 15.disappear vi消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n.消失；消亡 16.professional adj.专业的；n职业选手→profession n专业；职业→ professor n．教授 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $