精品解析：山西省太原市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024至2025学年第一学期七年级期末学业诊断英语听力测试第一题情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, what's your favorite subject? I like art best because it's fun. What's your favorite . subject? I like art best because it's fun. Two, when do you usually go to bed? Add about half past nine? When do you usually go to bed? Add about half past nine. Three, I want to be a singer in the future. Sounds great. You sing very well. I want to be a singer in the future. Sounds great. You sing very well. For what a beautiful park? Yes, let's take a photo. What a beautiful park? Yes, let's take a photo. Five, what club do you want to join? The . cooking club? I want to cook for my family. What club do you want to join? The cooking club? I want to cook for my family. 第二题，交际应答。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six、who do you play basketball with? Who do you play basketball with? Seven how old are you, jane? How old are you, jane? eight. Happy birthday, Helen. Happy birthday, Helen. done. Can you help me with english? Can you help me with english? Ten, why do you like history? Why do you like history? 第三题，对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。eleven. Lin hai, and I want to go to the nature park. Do you want to go with a tonk? sure. Anna, i'm interested in plants. I will take my camera . question, who is interested in players? Lyn, hi. And I want to go to the nature park. Do you want to go with us? Tongue fy. sure. how? Na, i'm interested in plants. I will take my camera . question, who is interest rested in plans? twelve. Bill, I like math. It's easy and fun. Oh. math is hard for me. I like P. E. It's exciting because I like doing sports. Question, how does bill feel about P, E? Bill, I like math. It's easy and fun. Oh, maths is hard for me. I like P, E. It's because I like . doing sports in. How does bill feel about P, E? Thirteen, hi jack. Is mr. Green in his office? no. Ela, I see him going to the library. You can find him there. Question, where's mr. Green? Hi jack. Is mr. Green in his office? no. Eller, I see him going to the library. You can find him there. Question, where's mr. Green? Fourteen, mike, can we have a surprise party on mother's day? Great, but mom may not like IT. How about getting some flowers? SHE will love them. Question, what does mike want to do for mothers'day? Mike, can we have a surprise party on mother's day? Great, but mom may not like IT. How about getting some flowers? SHE will love them in. What does mike want to do for mother's day? Fifteen win is miss goes birthday. Let's celebrate IT great. It's january thirteen of today. Her birthday is two days later. We can sing a song for . her question, when is miss ghos birthday? Win is miss goes birthday. Let's celebrate . IT great. It's january thirteenth today. Her birthday is two days later. We can sing a song for . her question, when is miss goes birthday? 第四题，听力填空。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词读两遍。My name is tom. I'm a middle school student. Today is thursday in the morning. I go to school at half past eight. My school starts at nine o'clock. We have three, and in the morning they are math, science and history. Science is my favorite subject. We often have science lessons outside to learn about nature. We have lunch at half past twelve. The afternoon lessons begin at half past one. That's a great part because we have a music lesson is so exciting. Lessons finish at half past three. And we go home in the evening. I watch T, V and read with my brother. I find reading is magic because IT can change many things. Our mind can be open. I go to bed at ten o'clock. This is one of my school days. How about yours? My name is tom. I'm a middle school student. Today is thursday in the morning. I go to school at half past eight. My school starts at nine o'clock. We have three lessons in the morning. They are math, science and history. Science is my favorite subject. We often have science lessons outside to learn about nature. We have lunch at half past twelve. The afternoon lessons begin at half past one. That's a great part because we have a music lesson is so exciting. Lessons finish at half past three. And we go home in the evening. I watch T, V and read with my brother. I find reading is magic because IT can change many things. Our mind can be open. I go to bed at ten o'clock. This is one of my school days. How about yours? 听力测试到此结束。 2024~2025学年第一学期七年级期末学业诊断 英语 (考试时间：下午2：30—4：00) 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分 一、情景反应 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、交际应答 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the sports field. B. This afternoon. C. My classmates. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I want 10. B. It’s 15 yuan. C. I’m 13. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. That’s early. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. See you. C. That’s cool. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it’s hard for me. B. Because it’s fun. C. I have history on Monday. 三、对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teng Fei. B. Lin Hai. C. Han Na. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Exciting. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his office. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a party. B. To make a cake. C. To get some flowers. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 11th January. B. On 13th January. C. On 15th January. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 One of My School Days >Morning My school ____16____ at nine o’clock and we have three lessons. Science is my favorite subject. We often have science lessons ____17____ to learn about nature. >Afternoon The afternoon classes begin at half past one. That’s a great ____18____ because we have a music lesson. It’s so exciting. >Evening I watch TV and read with my brother. I find reading is ____19____ because it can change many things. I go to bed at ____20____ o’clock. 笔试部分 五、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I guess most of us have pocket money (零花钱). We usually get pocket money from our parents in ___21___ ways. Some of us get money by helping around the house. And some get pocket money when we do well at school. For me, I usually get pocket money by doing ___22___ . For example, I can get one yuan after cleaning the room. I like to help my parents ___23___ housework. It’s not only for money. I ___24___ doing housework is useful for us. We can learn how to look after ourselves. And as a ___25___ of the family, we have a duty to share the housework. When I get enough money, I often buy myself the things I ___26___ like. But now I want to do something special. Tomorrow is my father’s birthday. I think I can buy a nice cake to ___27___ his birthday. I won’t tell anyone about this. I want to give him a ___28___. Maybe I won’t have money to buy anything for myself, but I feel happy because I use the money to do something ___29___ . Pocket money is more than just some money. It also helps us to learn to ___30___ money in a right way. With the money, we can choose to do many great things. 21. A. modern B. funny C. different 22. A. housework B. homework C. exercise 23. A. for B. with C. as 24. A. remember B. choose C. discover 25. A. member B. feeling C. symbol 26. A. only B. soon C. really 27. A. celebrate B. finish C. change 28. A. notice B. surprise C. reason 29. A. easy B. difficult C. meaningful 30. A. work out B. make use of C. fall in love with 六、阅读理解 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，按要求完成所给任务。 Meimei has a different daily routine on Saturdays. She gets up at 8:30, brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After that, she eats her breakfast. Then she goes to her dancing class. The dancing class begins at 10:00 and finishes at 12:00. She has lunch at about 12:30. Meimei usually goes out and meets her friends in the afternoon. She always spends her dinner time with her parents. They talk and share their ideas at the dinner table. After dinner, she takes the dog for a walk with her parents. Before bedtime, she usually watches TV or reads books. She goes to bed late on Saturdays. 任务一：根据语篇内容，将下面图片排序，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 任务二：根据语篇内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 36. Meimei takes a shower on Saturday morning. 37. Meimei practices dancing for two hours on Saturday morning. 38. Meimei usually goes out with her friends before lunch. 39. Meimei likes reading books in the library on Saturday afternoon. 40. Meimei has dinner with her parents on Saturdays. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Welcome to our school clubs Writing Club Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get help from other members and the teachers! Club members also write articles for the school newspaper. 3:30 p.m. -5:00 p.m. (on Mondays) Room 311 S&T Club Are you good at maths? If yes, join the club to learn something about new science and technology. We’ll do 3D printing and many more projects. 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. (on Tuesdays) Room 320 Yearbook Club A yearbook is a book with pictures and information about students, teams, clubs, and many other important things. Club members help make this book. Each book is 20 yuan. Most students buy it at the end of the school year. 3:30 pm.-5:00 p.m. (on Thursdays) Room 331 Fun Club You can just have fun learning and playing card games and board games like Chinese chess here. You can play by yourself or join a group. You can also learn the history about the games. 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. (on Wednesdays) Room 321 Bike Club Join our club to enjoy riding a bike. Isn’t it exciting to get to know about our city by riding a bike? To join us, you must be over 12 years old and have a bike. 3:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. (on Fridays) School gate 41. Student can get help from other members and the teachers in ________. A. Writing Club B. Fun Club C. Bike Club 42. Members of S&T Club can ________. A. do many projects B. know about our city C. get information about clubs 43. Li Lei wants to buy two yearbooks, he will spend ________ on them. A. 10 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 40 yuan 44. From the post, we can know ________. A teachers in the school help make the yearbook B. Fun Club is in Room 321 on Wednesday afternoon C. students can go to Bike Club at 4 o’clock on Thursday 45. The purpose (目的) of the post is to ________. A. tell students to do exercise B. help students to write the stories C. ask students to join the school clubs (C) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 Everyone has friends. Friends play an important role in the life. ___46___ They laugh and cry together. They help each other. ___47___ A good friend often listens to you carefully. When you’re unhappy, they talk with you. And when you have problems, they give you help. But sometimes when your friends have different ideas from you, you may quarrel (争吵) with each other. ___48___ And how can you be friends again? First, you should try to talk with each other. ___49___ Second, try to make it clear why he or she does this or that. Third, find out the mistakes that both of you make and try not to do the same again. ___50___ Making friends is important and fun. Hope you can find a true friend. A. What should you do? B. They study and play together. C. Friends are always there with you. D. This way, you will make things right. E. You should tell him or her how you are feeling. (D) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What is happiness? Different people have different answers. Some people think happiness comes from things like money. Some think it comes from love. The 2024 World Happiness Report says that Finland is the happiest country in the world and Denmark (丹麦) is the second happiest country. Where does their happiness come from? Why are Finnish and Danish (丹麦人) so happy? Both Finland and Denmark have a long, dark and cold winter. Winter in Finland is usually from December to May, with 24-hour dark nights. People’s happiness comes from the simple things in life like going out into nature and enjoying the beauty around them. For Danish, hygge is a way of spending the cold winter. Hygge is about what makes you feel happy and warm. Everyone has different ways of hygge. Hygge to-do list taking a walk reading a great book lighting a candle drinking hot chocolate staying with family or friends … How can you get happiness? ♥Set goals (目标) Having goals and working towards them can make our life meaningful. And happiness comes from meaningful life. ♥Learn to share Sharing your time, ideas and stories with others can bring you happiness and help to make friends. ♥Help others Doing things for others can show your love and kindness. It gives you a sense of happiness and makes the world a better place. ♥… Three questions to think about Finding happiness is not hard, but it is harder to feel it. •Are you happy? •Is there anything that makes you happy? •How do you understand (理解) happiness? 51. What are people’s answers to happiness? _______________________ 52 Where does Finnish people’s happiness come from? _______________________ 53. What is hygge about? How do the Danish spend their cold winter? (One example is OK. ) _______________________ 54. Why should we learn to share? _______________________ 55. How do you understand happiness? _______________________ 七、补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Peter and Tom are friends. They are in different schools.) ____56____ Good afternoon, Peter. ____57____ I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. Why do you like maths? ____58____ But it’s difficult to me. Can you help me with maths? Sure. Come to my home tomorrow and we can do homework together. Nice of you! ____59____ It’s next to Da’nanmen Subway Station. You can take the subway, and we can meet at the station. ____60____ We can meet at 9:00 a.m. See you then! See you! 八、词语运用 A. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容及音标提示，在空白处填入恰当单词、使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 World Book Day is a cool day. We celebrate it ___61___ April 23rd every year. People around the world show their love for books by reading and sharing stories. On that day, many schools have fun activities. Students show their favourite ___62___ at school. They also dress up as their favourite book characters (人物). Reading helps ___63___ learn a lot of new things. It helps us know better about the world and think about life. It also ___64___ us happy and smart. Let’s celebrate World Book Day and read more ___65___ /ˈeksələnt/ books together. Happy World Book Day! Enjoy the beautiful words and stories. B. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I cook idea usually interest be after spend exciting because “Dad, can you take us to the zoo today?” “Dad, can we go to the park today?” “Dad, can we go for a hike today?” This is what ___66___ sister and I often say to my dad on Sunday morning. My parents ___67___ feel very busy on weekends. In the morning, my mother gets up early and ___68___ breakfast. My father wakes us up and asks us to do exercise. ___69___ breakfast, we do our homework and my parents do some housework. My parents also take us to go fishing or hiking at the weekend ___70___ they think these activities are good for our health. And they want us ___71___ more time in nature. My sister and I are very ___72___ in this. Every Friday evening, we will ask, “Where are we going this weekend?” But it is hard for them to think up new ___73___ . Sometimes we talk about what a great weekend our friends have. But I think our weekends are ___74___ , too. My parents always have busy weekends while my sister and I ____75____ always happy on weekends. We are growing up happily with their love. 九、书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 76. 假如你是张华，你的英国笔友Laura发来一封邮件。Laura说她们班同学准备给自己的汉语老师过生日，想向你了解一下中国人过生日的方式和习俗。请根据下面图片和文字提示给她回一封邮件。 内容提示： 1. 为Laura的想法点赞； 2. 简要介绍过生日的方式和习俗。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于50词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hi Laura, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年第一学期七年级期末学业诊断 英语 (考试时间：下午2：30—4：00) 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分 一、情景反应 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite subject? B: I like art best because it’s fun. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: When do you usually go to bed? B: At about half past nine. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to be a singer in the future. B: Sounds great. You sing very well. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful park! B: Yes, let’s take a photo. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What club do you want to join? B: The cooking club. I want to cook for my family. 二、交际应答 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the sports field. B. This afternoon. C. My classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who do you play basketball with? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I want 10. B. It’s 15 yuan. C. I’m 13. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How old are you, Jane? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Sounds great. C. That’s early. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Happy birthday, Helen! 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. See you. C. That’s cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me with English? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it’s hard for me. B. Because it’s fun. C. I have history on Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like history? 三、对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teng Fei. B. Lin Hai. C. Han Na. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lynn Hi and I want to go to the nature park. Do you want to go with us? B: Sure. I’m interested in plants. I will take my camera. Question: Who is interested in plants? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Exciting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bill, I like maths. It’s easy and fun. B: Oh, maths is hard for me. I like PE. It’s exciting because I like doing sports. Question: How does Bill feel about PE? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In his office. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jack. Is Mr. Green in his office? B: No, Ella. I see him going to the library. You can find him there. Question: Where is Mr. Green? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a party. B. To make a cake. C. To get some flowers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, can we have a surprise party on Mother’s Day? B: Great! But mom may not like it. How about getting some flowers? She will love them. Question: What does Mike want to do for Mother’s Day? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On 11th January. B. On 13th January. C. On 15th January. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When is Miss Gao’s birthday? Let’s celebrate it. B: Great! It’s January 13th today. Her birthday is two days later. We can sing a song for her. Question: When is Miss Gao’s birthday? 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 One of My School Days >Morning My school ____16____ at nine o’clock and we have three lessons. Science is my favorite subject. We often have science lessons ____17____ to learn about nature. >Afternoon The afternoon classes begin at half past one. That’s a great ____18____ because we have a music lesson. It’s so exciting. >Evening I watch TV and read with my brother. I find reading is ____19____ because it can change many things. I go to bed at ____20____ o’clock. 【答案】16. starts 17. outside 18. part 19. magic 20. ten##10 【解析】 【原文】My name is Tom. I’m a middle school student. Today is Thursday. In the morning, I go to school at half past eight. My school starts at nine o’clock. We have three lessons in the morning. They are math, science and history. Science is my favorite subject. We often have science lessons outside to learn about nature. We have lunch at half past twelve. The afternoon lessons begin at half past one. That’s a great part because we have a music lesson. It’s so exciting. Lessons finish at half past three and we go home. In the evening, I watch TV and read with my brother. I find reading is magic because it can change many things. Our mind can be open. I go to bed at ten o’clock. This is one of my school days. How about yours? 笔试部分 五、完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I guess most of us have pocket money (零花钱). We usually get pocket money from our parents in ___21___ ways. Some of us get money by helping around the house. And some get pocket money when we do well at school. For me, I usually get pocket money by doing ___22___ . For example, I can get one yuan after cleaning the room. I like to help my parents ___23___ housework. It’s not only for money. I ___24___ doing housework is useful for us. We can learn how to look after ourselves. And as a ___25___ of the family, we have a duty to share the housework. When I get enough money, I often buy myself the things I ___26___ like. But now I want to do something special. Tomorrow is my father’s birthday. I think I can buy a nice cake to ___27___ his birthday. I won’t tell anyone about this. I want to give him a ___28___. Maybe I won’t have money to buy anything for myself, but I feel happy because I use the money to do something ___29___ . Pocket money is more than just some money. It also helps us to learn to ___30___ money in a right way. With the money, we can choose to do many great things. 21. A. modern B. funny C. different 22. A. housework B. homework C. exercise 23. A. for B. with C. as 24. A. remember B. choose C. discover 25. A. member B. feeling C. symbol 26. A. only B. soon C. really 27. A. celebrate B. finish C. change 28. A. notice B. surprise C. reason 29. A. easy B. difficult C. meaningful 30. A. work out B. make use of C. fall in love with 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者如何通过做家务获得零花钱，并懂得用零花钱做有意义的事情，如为父亲庆生，从而学会合理利用金钱。 【21题详解】 句意：我们通常通过不同的方式从父母那里获得零花钱。 modern现代的；funny有趣的；different不同的。根据下文“Some... And some...”列举了不同方式可知，这里表示通过不同的方式从父母那里获得零花钱。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：对我来说，我通常通过做家务来赚取零花钱。 housework家务；homework家庭作业；exercise锻炼。根据“For example, I can get one yuan after cleaning the room.”可知，这里表示我通常通过做家务来赚取零花钱。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我喜欢帮助父母做家务。 for为了；with和……一起；as作为。根据“help my parents…housework”可知，这里表示帮助父母做家务；help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我发现做家务对我们很有用。 remember记得；choose选择；discover发现。根据“doing housework is useful for us”可知，这里表示我发现做家务对我们很有用。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：而且作为家庭的一员，我们有责任分担家务。 member成员；feeling感觉；symbol象征。根据“we have a duty to share the housework”可知，这里表示作为家庭一员；as a member of...“……的一员”，为固定表达。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：当我攒够了钱，我经常会买一些自己真正喜欢的东西。 only仅仅；soon很快；really真正地。根据“I often buy myself the things I…like”可知，这里表示我经常会买一些自己真正喜欢的东西。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我想我可以买一个漂亮的蛋糕来庆祝他的生日。 celebrate庆祝；finish完成；change改变。根据“can buy a nice cake to…his birthday”可知，这里表示可以买一个漂亮的蛋糕来庆祝他的生日。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我想给他一个惊喜。 notice通知；surprise惊喜；reason理由。根据“I won’t tell anyone about this.”可知，这里表示我想给他一个惊喜。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：也许我将没有钱给自己买任何东西了，但我感到很开心，因为我用钱做了一些有意义的事情。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；meaningful有意义的。根据“but I feel happy because I use the money to do something”可知，这里表示我感到很开心，因为我用钱做了一些有意义的事情。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它也帮助我们学会以正确的方式利用金钱。 work out解决，锻炼；make use of利用；fall in love with爱上。根据“With the money, we can choose to do many great things.”可知，这里表示零花钱帮助我们学会以正确的方式利用金钱。故选B。 六、阅读理解 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，按要求完成所给任务。 Meimei has a different daily routine on Saturdays. She gets up at 8:30, brushes her teeth and takes a shower. After that, she eats her breakfast. Then she goes to her dancing class. The dancing class begins at 10:00 and finishes at 12:00. She has lunch at about 12:30. Meimei usually goes out and meets her friends in the afternoon. She always spends her dinner time with her parents. They talk and share their ideas at the dinner table. After dinner, she takes the dog for a walk with her parents. Before bedtime, she usually watches TV or reads books. She goes to bed late on Saturdays. 任务一：根据语篇内容，将下面图片排序，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 31. ________ 32 ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ 任务二：根据语篇内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 36. Meimei takes a shower on Saturday morning. 37. Meimei practices dancing for two hours on Saturday morning. 38. Meimei usually goes out with her friends before lunch. 39. Meimei likes reading books in the library on Saturday afternoon. 40. Meimei has dinner with her parents on Saturdays. 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. T 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了梅梅在周六的日常安排。 【31题详解】 根据“She gets up at 8:30, brushes her teeth and takes a shower.”可知，她八点半起床、刷牙，与图D相符。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Then she goes to her dancing class.”可知，然后她去上舞蹈课，与图E相符。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Meimei usually goes out and meets her friends in the afternoon.”可知，她通常在下午出去见她的朋友，与图A相符。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“After dinner, she takes the dog for a walk with her parents.”可知，晚饭后，她和父母一起带狗去散步，与图B相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Before bedtime, she usually watches TV or reads books.”可知，睡觉前，她通常看电视，与图C相符。故选C。 【36题详解】 根据“She gets up at 8:30, brushes her teeth and takes a shower.”可知，她在星期六早上洗澡。故选T。 【37题详解】 根据“The dancing class begins at 10:00 and finishes at 12:00.”可知，她星期六早上练两个小时的舞。故选T。 【38题详解】 根据“She has lunch at about 12:30.”和“Meimei usually goes out and meets her friends in the afternoon.”可知，她通常在下午出去见她的朋友，即午饭后出去见她的朋友。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“Before bedtime, she usually watches TV or reads books.”可知，睡觉前，她通常看电视或看书，文章没有提及她喜欢星期六下午在图书馆看书。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“She always spends her dinner time with her parents.”可知，她星期六和她的父母一起吃晚饭。故选T。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Welcome to our school clubs Writing Club Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get help from other members and the teachers! Club members also write articles for the school newspaper. 3:30 p.m. -5:00 p.m. (on Mondays) Room 311 S&T Club Are you good at maths? If yes, join the club to learn something about new science and technology. We’ll do 3D printing and many more projects. 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. (on Tuesdays) Room 320 Yearbook Club A yearbook is a book with pictures and information about students, teams, clubs, and many other important things. Club members help make this book. Each book is 20 yuan. Most students buy it at the end of the school year. 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. (on Thursdays) Room 331 Fun Club You can just have fun learning and playing card games and board games like Chinese chess here. You can play by yourself or join a group. You can also learn the history about the games. 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. (on Wednesdays) Room 321 Bike Club Join our club to enjoy riding a bike. Isn’t it exciting to get to know about our city by riding a bike? To join us, you must be over 12 years old and have a bike. 3:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. (on Fridays) School gate 41. Student can get help from other members and the teachers in ________. A. Writing Club B. Fun Club C. Bike Club 42. Members of S&T Club can ________. A. do many projects B. know about our city C. get information about clubs 43. Li Lei wants to buy two yearbooks, he will spend ________ on them. A. 10 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 40 yuan 44. From the post, we can know ________. A. teachers in the school help make the yearbook B. Fun Club is in Room 321 on Wednesday afternoon C. students can go to Bike Club at 4 o’clock on Thursday 45. The purpose (目) of the post is to ________. A. tell students to do exercise B. help students to write the stories C. ask students to join the school clubs 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇介绍学校各类俱乐部的说明，涵盖了写作、科技、年鉴、趣味、骑行等俱乐部的活动内容、时间及地点，旨在吸引学生加入。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Writing Club”部分的“Join this club to write your stories and get help from other members and the teachers”可知，学生能在写作俱乐部获得其他成员和老师的帮助。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“S&T Club”部分的“We’ll do 3D printing and many more projects”可知，科技俱乐部成员可以参与很多项目。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yearbook Club”部分的“Each book is 20 yuan”可知，两本年鉴的花费是20×2=40元。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fun Club”部分的“3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m. (on Wednesdays) Room 321”可知，趣味俱乐部周三下午在321室活动。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据开头“Welcome to our school clubs”及各俱乐部的介绍内容可知，这篇帖子的目的是邀请学生加入学校俱乐部。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 Everyone has friends. Friends play an important role in the life. ___46___ They laugh and cry together. They help each other. ___47___ A good friend often listens to you carefully. When you’re unhappy they talk with you. And when you have problems, they give you help. But sometimes when your friends have different ideas from you, you may quarrel (争吵) with each other. ___48___ And how can you be friends again? First, you should try to talk with each other. ___49___ Second, try to make it clear why he or she does this or that. Third, find out the mistakes that both of you make and try not to do the same again. ___50___ Making friends is important and fun. Hope you can find a true friend. A. What should you do? B. They study and play together. C. Friends are always there with you. D. This way, you will make things right. E. You should tell him or her how you are feeling. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. E 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了朋友的重要性、好朋友的品质以及如何维护友谊、化解矛盾。 【46题详解】 根据“They laugh and cry together. They help each other.”可知，前文应描述朋友日常相伴的具体活动。B选项“他们一起学习，一起玩耍。”与后文句式“They laugh and cry...”并列，共同描述朋友间共度的时光。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“A good friend often listens to you carefully. When you’re unhappy, they talk with you. And when you have problems, they give you help.”可知，本段主要描述好朋友在你遇到困难时的支持行为，此处需要一个概括性的主题句。C选项“朋友总是陪伴在你身边。”概括了本段主旨。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“But sometimes...you may quarrel...”可知，提出矛盾问题后，此处应是询问解决方法。A选项“你应该怎么做？”以问句形式引出下文关于如何修复友谊的建议。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“First, you should try to talk with each other.”可知，指出第一步是交谈，紧接着应具体说明交谈的内容或方式。E选项“你应该告诉他/她你的感受。”是具体化建议。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“Third, find out the mistakes...try not to do the same again.”可知，这是解决矛盾第三步，需要一个总结或展望结果的句子。D选项“通过这种方式，你们会让事情好起来。”总结了遵循上述步骤后的积极结果。故选D。 (D) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What is happiness? Different people have different answers. Some people think happiness comes from things like money. Some think it comes from love. The 2024 World Happiness Report says that Finland is the happiest country in the world and Denmark (丹麦) is the second happiest country. Where does their happiness come from? Why are Finnish and Danish (丹麦人) so happy? Both Finland and Denmark have a long, dark and cold winter. Winter in Finland is usually from December to May, with 24-hour dark nights. People’s happiness comes from the simple things in life like going out into nature and enjoying the beauty around them. For Danish, hygge is a way of spending the cold winter. Hygge is about what makes you feel happy and warm. Everyone has different ways of hygge. Hygge to-do list taking a walk reading a great book lighting a candle drinking hot chocolate staying with family or friends … How can you get happiness? ♥Set goals (目标) Having goals and working towards them can make our life meaningful. And happiness comes from meaningful life. ♥Learn to share Sharing your time, ideas and stories with others can bring you happiness and help to make friends. ♥Help others Doing things for others can show your love and kindness. It gives you a sense of happiness and makes the world a better place. ♥… Three questions to think about Finding happiness is not hard, but it is harder to feel it. •Are you happy? •Is there anything that makes you happy? •How do you understand (理解) happiness? 51. What are people’s answers to happiness? _______________________ 52. Where does Finnish people’s happiness come from? _______________________ 53. What is hygge about? How do the Danish spend their cold winter? (One example is OK. ) _______________________ 54. Why should we learn to share? _______________________ 55. How do you understand happiness? _______________________ 【答案】51. They think happiness means money and love. 52. It comes from the simple things in life. 53. It is about what makes you feel happy and warm. They take a walk. / By reading a great book. /... 54. Because it can bring us happiness and help to make friends. 55. I think it is about love, friendship and kindness. /... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了不同人对幸福的不同理解，以及芬兰、丹麦人的幸福来源，同时分享了获取幸福的具体方式。 【51题详解】 根据“Different people have different answers. Some people think happiness comes from things like money. Some think it comes from love.”可知，人们对幸福的答案是不同的，部分人认为幸福来自金钱之类的事物，部分人认为幸福来自爱。故填They think happiness means money and love. 【52题详解】 根据“People’s happiness comes from the simple things in life like going out into nature and enjoying the beauty around them.”可知，芬兰人的幸福来自生活中的简单事物。故填It comes from the simple things in life. 【53题详解】 根据“Hygge is about what makes you feel happy and warm.”可知， hygge 是关于让人感到幸福和温暖的事物；再结合“Hygge to-do list”中的例子，丹麦人可以通过散步等方式度过寒冬。故填It is about what makes you feel happy and warm. They take a walk. / By reading a great book. /... 【54题详解】 根据“Learn to share”部分“Sharing your time, ideas and stories with others can bring you happiness and help to make friends.” 可知，学会分享是因为和他人分享时间、想法和故事能带来幸福，还能帮助结交朋友。故填Because it can bring us happiness and help to make friends. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I think it is about love, friendship and kindness. /... 七、补全对话 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Peter and Tom are friends. They are in different schools.) ____56____ Good afternoon, Peter. ____57____ I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths. Why do you like maths? ____58____ But it’s difficult to me. Can you help me with maths? Sure. Come to my home tomorrow and we can do homework together. Nice of you! ____59____ It’s next to Da’nanmen Subway Station. You can take the subway, and we can meet at the station. ____60____ We can meet at 9:00 a.m. See you then! See you! 【答案】56. Good afternoon, Tom. 57. What’s your favorite subject? 58. Because it is easy./… 59. Where is your home? 60. When/What time can we meet? 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter和Tom的对话，两人讨论了喜欢的科目、数学学习的困难、做作业的地点以及见面时间。 【56题详解】 根据下文“Good afternoon, Peter.”可知，此处是Tom向Peter打招呼，故填Good afternoon, Tom. 【57题详解】 根据下文“I like all the subjects, but my favourite is maths.”可知，此处是Peter问Tom最喜欢的科目是什么，故填What’s your favorite subject? 【58题详解】 根据上文“Why do you like maths?”可知，此处是Tom回答喜欢数学的原因，可以是因为数学简单，或者数学有趣等，故填Because it is easy./… 【59题详解】 根据下文“It’s next to Da’nanmen Subway Station.”可知，此处是Peter问Tom的家在哪里，故填Where is your home? 【60题详解】 根据下文“We can meet at 9:00 a.m.”可知，此处是Tom问Peter他们什么时候见面，故填When/What time can we meet? 八、词语运用 A. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容及音标提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词、使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 World Book Day is a cool day. We celebrate it ___61___ April 23rd every year. People around the world show their love for books by reading and sharing stories. On that day, many schools have fun activities. Students show their favourite ___62___ at school. They also dress up as their favourite book characters (人物). Reading helps ___63___ learn a lot of new things. It helps us know better about the world and think about life. It also ___64___ us happy and smart. Let’s celebrate World Book Day and read more ___65___ /ˈeksələnt/ books together. Happy World Book Day! Enjoy the beautiful words and stories. 【答案】61. on 62. books 63. us 64. makes 65. excellent 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界读书日的相关内容，包括庆祝时间、人们的庆祝方式以及阅读的好处等，鼓励大家庆祝世界读书日并多读好书。 【61题详解】 句意：我们每年4月23日庆祝它。根据“April 23rd every year”可知，此处表示在具体的某一天，应用介词on。故填on。 【62题详解】 句意：学生们在学校展示他们最喜欢的书。根据“Students show their favourite...at school.”以及前文提到的“People around the world show their love for books by reading and sharing stories.”可知，此处指学生们展示他们最喜欢的书，book“书”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填books。 【63题详解】 句意：阅读帮助我们学到很多新事物。根据“Reading helps...learn a lot of new things.”可知，此处指阅读帮助“我们”学到新事物，应用人称代词宾格us作宾语。故填us。 【64题详解】 句意：它也使我们快乐和聪明。根据“It also...us happy and smart.”可知，此处指阅读使我们快乐和聪明，make“使”，动词，本句为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填makes。 【65题详解】 句意：让我们庆祝世界读书日，一起读更多优秀的书。根据音标提示可知，此处应为形容词excellent“优秀的”，作定语修饰名词books。故填excellent。 B. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I cook idea usually interest be after spend exciting because “Dad, can you take us to the zoo today?” “Dad, can we go to the park today?” “Dad, can we go for a hike today?” This is what ___66___ sister and I often say to my dad on Sunday morning. My parents ___67___ feel very busy on weekends. In the morning, my mother gets up early and ___68___ breakfast. My father wakes us up and asks us to do exercise. ___69___ breakfast, we do our homework and my parents do some housework. My parents also take us to go fishing or hiking at the weekend ___70___ they think these activities are good for our health. And they want us ___71___ more time in nature. My sister and I are very ___72___ in this. Every Friday evening, we will ask, “Where are we going this weekend?” But it is hard for them to think up new ___73___ . Sometimes we talk about what a great weekend our friends have. But I think our weekends are ___74___ , too. My parents always have busy weekends while my sister and I ____75____ always happy on weekends. We are growing up happily with their love. 【答案】66. my 67. usually 68. cooks 69. After 70. because 71. to spend 72. interested 73. ideas 74. exciting 75. are 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和姐姐在父母的关爱与陪伴下度过的美好时光。 【66题详解】 句意：这是我的姐姐和我经常在星期天早上对我的爸爸说的话。根据“... sister and I”可知，此处指我的姐姐，应填I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，修饰sister。故填my。 【67题详解】 句意：我的父母通常在周末感到很忙。根据“My parents... feel very busy on weekends.”和下文介绍可知，在周末，父母通常很忙，应填副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【68题详解】 句意：早上，我的妈妈早起做早餐。根据“breakfast”可知，此处指做早餐，应用动词cook，主语是my mother，时态为一般现在时，所以填动词三单形式cooks。故填cooks。 【69题详解】 句意：早餐后，我们做我们的家庭作业，我的父母做一些家务。根据“breakfast”可知，此处指早餐之后，用介词after，句首首字母要大写。故填After。 【70题详解】 句意：我的父母还在周末带我们去钓鱼或徒步旅行，因为他们认为这些活动对我们的健康有好处。根据“My parents also take us to go fishing or hiking at the weekend... they think these activities are good for our health.”可知，横线前后表示因果关系，前果后因，应填连词because“因为”。故填because。 【71题详解】 句意：他们希望我们花更多的时间在大自然中。根据“more time”可知，此处指花更多的时间在大自然中，应用动词spend；want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，所以此处填to spend。故填to spend。 【72题详解】 句意：我的姐姐和我对此非常感兴趣。根据“Where are we going this weekend?”可知，作者和姐姐会问去哪里，所以她们对此非常感兴趣；be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【73题详解】 句意：但是他们很难想出新的想法。根据“think up new...”可知，此处指想出新的想法，应填idea的复数形式ideas，表泛指。故填ideas。 【74题详解】 句意：但我认为我们的周末也很令人兴奋。根据“Sometimes we talk about what a great weekend our friends have.”可知，作者朋友的周末是很棒的，结合“too”可知，作者认为自己的周末也很不错，结合备选词，exciting“令人兴奋的”，符合语境，此处是形容词作表语。故填exciting。 【75题详解】 句意：我的父母周末总是很忙，而我的姐姐和我周末总是很开心。根据“I... always happy”可知，此处应填be动词，主语是I，时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。 九、书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 76. 假如你是张华，你的英国笔友Laura发来一封邮件。Laura说她们班同学准备给自己的汉语老师过生日，想向你了解一下中国人过生日的方式和习俗。请根据下面图片和文字提示给她回一封邮件。 内容提示： 1. 为Laura的想法点赞； 2. 简要介绍过生日的方式和习俗。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于50词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Hi Laura, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】One possible version: Hi Laura, It’s a great idea to prepare a birthday party for your Chinese teacher. Now, I’d like to tell you something about the ways to celebrate birthdays in China. We always celebrate birthdays with our family and friends. On that day, we eat birthday cakes and the birthday noodles with eggs. They are a symbol of good luck. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song for us, and then we make a wish and blow out the candles. After that, we always take photos because they can help us remember fun times with our family and friends. We can also get gifts from others. Hope you have a great time! Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息；语句通顺，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，为Laura的想法点赞； 第二步，介绍过生日的方式和习俗； 第三步，书写结语，表示自己的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①a symbol of good luck好运的象征 ②make a wish许愿 ③blow out吹灭 [高分句型] After that, we always take photos because they can help us remember fun times with our family and friends.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $