精品解析：青海省海东市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

2024至2025学年度第一学期质量监测九年级英语英语听力测试现在开始。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一部分听句子，选择相对应的图片，每个句子仅读一遍。Number one, Jason usually goes to school by bike. Number two, excuse me, sir, taking photos is not allowed here. Number three, my father gets up at seven o'clock every day. Number four, Alice is from the U. K. Number five, I like watching cartoon. 第二部分，听句子，选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, where did that story happen? Where did that story happen? Number seven, our classmate Willy had an accident yesterday. Our classmate lilly had an accident yesterday. Number eight, when did miss john begin to work in beijing? When did miss jung begin to work in beijing? Number nine, what's wrong with you, tom? What's wrong with you, tom? Number ten, what do you think of the documentary? What do you think of the documentary? 第三部分，听对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍every . eleven。What beautiful flowers. They look just like real ones. What are they made of? Well, I used paper to make them. What beautiful flowers? They look just like real ones. What are they made of? Well, I used paper to make them. Number twelve, Steve used to be on a swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Steve used to be on a swimming team, but now he is interested in football. Yes, and he is a good football player now. Number thirteen, what was the machine invented for IT . was invented for washing clothes. What was the machine invented for . IT was invented for washing clothes. Number fourteen, what are you going to do this afternoon? I'm not sure. Maybe i'll go to buy some books. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm not sure. Maybe i'll go to buy some books. Number fifteen, I like watching programs about food. What about you neck? I like watching news. I spent have an hour watching IT every day. I like watching programs about food. What about unique? I like watching news. I spent having hour watching IT every day. 第四部分听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍，每空只填一词。Good evening. Welcome to our program. Music stars around the world. Today I am going to introduce a new band. The band is called the mike. Have you word of IT yet? This band was set up in america. There are four people in the band, and they are all teenage boys. More and more people love to listen to their country music because IT has a new style, and all of their music sounds comfortable. Their dream is to go on a world tour. They've already made three popular cds, and they hope to make more nice music for people. Now let's enjoy one of their songs. Good evening. Welcome to our program, music stars around the world. Today I am going to introduce a new band. The band is called the mike. Have you heard of that yet? This band was set up in america. There are four people in the band, and they are all teenage boys. More and more people love to listen to their country music because IT has a new style and all of their music sounds comfortable. Their dream is to go on a world tour. They've already made three popular cds, and they hope to make more nice music for people. Now let's enjoy one of their songs. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024—2025学年度第一学期质量监测 九年级英语 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jason usually goes to school by bike. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, sir! Taking photos is not allowed here. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My father gets up at 7 o’clock every day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Alice is from the UK. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I like watching cartoons best. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. Last month. C. In a village. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where did that story happen? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re fine now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Our classmate Lily had an accident yesterday. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two years. B. Two years ago. C. In two years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I can’t. B. I am wrong. C. I have a headache. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s wrong with you, Tom? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s on August 15th. C. It’s a novel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the documentary? 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the flowers made of? A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What beautiful flowers! They look just like real ones. What are they made of? W: Well, I used paper to make them. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which team did Steve use to be on? A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Steve used to be on the swimming team, but now he is interested in football. M: Yes, and he is a good football player now. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the machine invented for? A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes. C. For washing dishes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What was the machine invented for? M: It was invented for washing clothes. 14. Where is the man probably going this afternoon? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a bank. B. To a bookshop. C. To a museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this afternoon? M: I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll go to buy some books. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does Nick spend watching news every day? A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like watching programs about food. What about you, Nick? M: I like watching news. I spend half an hour watching it every day. 第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍（每空仅填一词）。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Introduction of a band The new band is ____16____ The Mikes. The band was set up in ____17____. There are ____18____ people in the band. More and more people love to listen to their ____19____ music. All of their music sounds ____20____. 【答案】16. called 17. America 18. four##4 19. country 20. comfortable 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, welcome to our program Music Stars Around The World. Today I am going to introduce a new band. The band is called The Mikes. Have you heard of it yet? This band was set up in America. There are four people in the band and they are all teenage boys. More and more people love to listen to their country music because it has a new style and all of their music sounds comfortable. Their dream is to go on a world tour. They’ve already made three popular CDs and they hope to make more nice music for people. Now let’s enjoy one of their songs. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people ____21____ the world. If ____22____ visit a Chinese family, they will be ____23____ at the warmth that they will receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and ____24____ you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also talk with you to make you feel ____25____. At the same time, other family members will be busy ____26____ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests ____27____ a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the ____28____ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(n) ____29____ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to ____30____ you feel at home. After you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have ____31____.” You tell them you are full, ____32____ they still put more food in your bowl. ____33____ warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of ____34____ ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how ____35____ we are! 21. A. over B. in C. during 22. A. customers B. speakers C. foreigners 23. A. surprised B. interested C. excited 24. A. lifts B. packs C. serves 25. A. awful B. relaxed C. bored 26. A. supporting B. preparing C. processing 27. A. with B. as C. for 28. A. last B. second C. first 29. A. eastern B. western C. southern 30. A. make B. allow C. advice 31. A. more B. less C. fewer 32. A. although B. but C. because 33. A. Making B. Inventing C. Being 34. A. days B. months C. years 35. A. happy B. sad C. afraid 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的待客之道。 【21题详解】 句意：中国人是世界上最好客的人群之一。 over在……之上；in在……里面；during在……期间。in the world是固定搭配，意为“在世界上”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：如果外国人到中国家庭做客，他们会对自己作为客人所受到的热情款待感到惊讶。 customers顾客；speakers演讲者；foreigners外国人。空处描述“访问中国家庭的人”，上下文提到as guests，即“作为客人”，且短文主题是中国人的待客之道，因此最可能的对象是“外国人”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：如果外国人到中国家庭做客，他们会对自己作为客人所受到的热情款待感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。前文提到中国人是世界上最好客的人群之一，因此外国人应是对自己作为客人所受到的热情款待感到惊讶。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当你拜访一个中国家庭时，主人通常会为你沏茶，还会用饼干或糖果之类的小吃招待你。 lifts举起；packs包装；serves招待。根据“…you snacks”可知，此处应填serve，意为“招待”，是对待客人的常见动作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：家里会有人陪你聊天来让你感到放松。 awful糟糕的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。主人与客人交谈应是为了让他们感到“放松”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：与此同时，其他家庭成员会忙着为你准备一顿饭。 supporting支持；preparing准备；processing处理。prepare a meal是固定搭配，意为“准备饭菜”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：中国人会用丰盛的饭菜招待客人。 with用，以；as作为，像；for为了，因为。treat sb with sth是固定搭配，表示“用某物招待某人”，此处指“用丰盛的饭菜招待客人”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：在餐桌上，客人必须先动筷子。 last最后的；second第二；first第一。在中国礼仪中，客人应是通常被邀请的第一个动筷子。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：或许，最让西方客人感到惊讶的事情之一就是中国主人喜欢为客人夹菜，然而这种情况在西方餐桌上是不会出现的。 eastern东方的；western西方的；southern南方的。根据“…which won’t happen at western tables”可知，这在西方餐桌上不会出现，因此“西方客人”最可能感到惊讶。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：中国家庭会尽力让你有宾至如归的感觉。 make制作，使；allow允许；advice建议。make someone feel at home是固定搭配，表示“让某人感到宾至如归”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当你吃完饭时，主人通常会说：“你好像没吃多少。再吃点吧。” more更多的；less更少的；fewer更少的。根据“‘It seems that you didn’t eat much.’”可知，主人说“你好像没吃多少”，因此应是再劝客人“再多吃一些”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：尽管你告诉他们你已经吃饱了，但他们还是会往你的碗里夹更多的菜。 although虽然，尽管；but但是；because因为。根据“You tell them you are full,…they still put more food in your bowl.”可知，此处应用连词but“但是”，表示转折。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分。 Making制作；Inventing发明；Being存在，成为。Being warm and hospitable，意为“热情好客”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：正如数千年前孔子所说：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！” days天；months月；years年。孔子生活在几千年前，thousands of years ago“数千年前”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：正如数千年前孔子所说：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！” happy快乐的；sad伤心的；afraid害怕的。引用孔子的话“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAY Rush Hour 15:00 23:00 Mr. Bean 11:00 19:00 ①Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun! ②Comedy Rowan is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it! My Life as McDull 9:00 13:00 Harry Potter 17:00 21:00 ③Cartoon McDull is a little pig. He’s a little silly but he’s very cute. Do you want to enjoy happiness with him? Be sure to watch it! ④Science Fiction (科幻) Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school (魔法学校) for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going? 36. What is McDull like? A. Exciting. B. Silly but cute. C. Funny. D. Happy. 37. Mr. Li finishes his work at 22:00. Which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening? A. Rush Hour. B. My Life as McDull. C. Mr. Bean. D. Harry Potter. 38. My daughter likes cartoons. Which film does she probably like? A. Mr. Bean. B. My Life as McDull. C. Rush Hour. D. Harry Potter. 39. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean? A. An action movie. B. A cartoon. C. A comedy. D. A science fiction. 40. Which of the movie characters was not mentioned in the passage? A. Miss Rowan. B. Mr. Bean. C. McDull. D. Harry Potter. 【答案】36 B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电影指南，介绍了周四上映的四部电影及其放映时间、类型和简介。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“He’s a little silly but he’s very cute.”可知，麦兜是一只又傻又可爱的小猪。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段“Rush Hour 15:00 23:00”可知，李先生22:00下班后只能赶上23:00的《尖峰时刻》。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第③段“Cartoon”和“McDull is a little pig.”可知，《麦兜故事》是卡通片。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“Comedy”和“It’s very funny.”可知《憨豆先生》是喜剧片。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文内容可知文中提到了Rowan（演员名，第②段）、Mr. Bean（第②段）、McDull（第③段）和Harry Potter（第④段），但未提及“Miss Rowan”这个角色。故选A。 B Dear Principal (校长), I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease (取笑) each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick the uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Tommy 41. The passage was written by ________. A. a father B. a mother C. a teacher D. a student 42. Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A. They are uncomfortable. B. They can help us save money. C. They are ugly. D. They are expensive. 43. Tommy wrote this letter to ________. A. suggest that students wear uniforms B. say sorry to the principal C. thank the principal D. ask for new clothes 44. Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A uniforms are expensive B. school pride is silly C. the principal is strict D. uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 45. What’s the text type (类型) of the passage? A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. An email. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封由学生Tommy写给校长的信，主要内容是建议学校要求学生穿校服。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据信件最后的署名“Sincerely, Tommy”以及信件内容中“if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease (取笑) each other about their clothes.”可知，写信人是学校的一名学生，所以这篇文章是由一名学生写的。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year.”可知，校服可以帮助我们省钱，因为一整年只需要买一两套校服。所以“They can help us save money.”是关于校服的一个事实。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I think the students in our school should wear uniforms.”以及整封信的内容可知，Tommy写这封信是为了建议学生们穿校服。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable.”可知，一些学生不想穿校服是因为他们认为校服又丑又不舒服。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据信件的格式，有称呼“Dear Principal”，正文内容以及最后的署名“Sincerely, Tommy”可知，这篇文章的文本类型是一封信。故选C。 C The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier but there are some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many forms. It is beginning to harm our health and even our life. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there weren’t so many people. In other words, the more people, the more pollution. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s not good for living things in the world. Many countries don’t let people burn anything bad for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous pollution. It’s partly caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s the best way to ride bicycles. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It’s not because bicycles are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because cars are more convenient, so more people go to work by car, and then the situation is getting worse and worse. We should make it difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city. They will go back to use their bicycles. 46. From paragraph 1, we can know that one of the biggest problems on Earth is ________ A. food B. pollution C. traffic D. air 47. What kind of pollution is still the most serious? A. Noise. B. Water. C. Air. D. Rubbish. 48. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. There is only one kind of pollution on Earth. B. If there are more people in the world, there will be more pollution. C. The heavy traffic won’t make the pollution more serious. D. Riding bicycles is harmful to the air. 49. Why don’t most people go to work by bicycle in developed countries? A. Because cars are more convenient. B. Because bicycles are expensive. C. Because people are tired. D. Because cars are cheap. 50. What should we do to protect the environment? A. We can go to work by car every day. B. We can throw rubbish everywhere. C. We should go to work on foot as possible as we can. D. The factory can give off (释放) harmful gas. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要说明了污染尤其是空气污染的严重性及其与人口、交通的关系，倡导通过骑自行车等方式来保护环境。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One of the biggest problems is pollution.”可知，地球上最大的问题之一是污染。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Air pollution is still the most serious.”可知，空气污染仍然是最严重的。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In other words, the more people, the more pollution.”可知，人越多，污染越严重。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bicycle.…It’s because cars are more convenient, so more people go to work by car, and then the situation is getting worse and worse.”可知，发达国家大部分人不骑自行车上班是因为汽车更方便。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读最后一段可知，文章鼓励骑自行车或步行以减少污染。可推测，C选项“我们应该尽可能步行去上班。”最贴合主旨。故选C。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能用一次） Jack: Hello, Steven, ____51____ Steven: In my free time, I play basketball, listen to music, play the piano and so on. Jack: You must be very busy every day. ____52____ Steven: I like books about science best. Jack: ____53____ Steven: At least two hours every day. What do you do in your free time, Jack? Jack: I do outdoor sports such as swimming and running. Steven: How often do you go swimming? Jack: ____54____ Usually I go swimming on Saturday. Steven: Can you take me to swim next time? I want to learn to swim. Jack: ____55____ A. No problem. B. Once a week. C. How long do you read every day? D. What do you do in your free time? E. What kind of books do you like best? 【答案】51. D 52. E 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人围绕各自的空闲时间的活动展开的一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“In my free time, I play basketball, listen to music, play the piano and so on.”可知，此处是询问对方在空闲时间做什么，选项D“你在空闲时间做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“I like books about science best.”可知，此处是询问对方最喜欢哪种类型的书，选项E“你最喜欢读哪种类型的书？”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“At least two hours every day.”可知，此处是询问对方每天阅读的时长，选项C“你每天阅读多长时间？”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“How often do you go swimming?”可知，此处是回答频率，选项B“一周一次。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Can you take me to swim next time? I want to learn to swim.”可知，此处是回答是否愿意带对方去游泳，选项A“没问题。”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下五个场景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 _____56_____ I’m Lisa. I often help my mother with the housework. For example, I often do the dishes after dinner. _____57_____ I’m Zhang Jie. Keeping short hair is one of our school rules. And we are not allowed to eat in class. _____58_____ I’m Li Hua. As we all know, passengers are not allowed to smoke on the high-speed railways. _____59_____ I’m Alice. Among all the popular food, I like eating hamburgers best. _____60_____ I’m Liu Yuan. I come from China. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. B. C D. E. 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据5个人的描述，匹配相应的图片。 【56题详解】 根据“I’m Lisa. I often help my mother with the housework. For example, I often do the dishes after dinner.”可知，丽莎经常帮妈妈做家务，例如在晚饭后洗碗。图片C与之匹配。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“I’m Zhang Jie. Keeping short hair is one of our school rules. And we are not allowed to eat in class.”可知，留短发是张杰学校的规定之一，而且不允许在课堂上吃东西。图片D与之匹配。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“I’m Li Hua. As we all know, passengers are not allowed to smoke on the high-speed railways.”可知，李华描述：众所周知，乘客不允许在高铁上吸烟。图片A与之匹配。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“I’m Alice. Among all the popular food, I like eating hamburgers best.”可知，爱丽丝在所有受欢迎的食物中，最喜欢吃汉堡包。图片B与之匹配。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“I’m Liu Yuan. I come from China. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，刘源来自中国，最喜欢的节日是中秋节。图片E与之匹配。故选E。 Ⅵ. 情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is one of the most important ____61____ festivals in China. There are many ways to ____62____ it. For example, people always have a reunion dinner on the New Year’s Eve and set off ____63____ at night. What’s more, it’s common for people to ____64____ couplets and the character “Fu” to decorate their homes. During the Spring Festival, people will wear new clothes and visit their ____65____ and children would get red packets from old people. They all wish each other a happy new year and good luck. I think the Spring Festival is very meaningful for Chinese people. 61. A. modern B. traditional 62. A. celebrate B. remember 63. A. riddles B. fireworks 64. A. put up B. give up 65. A. strangers B. relatives 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了春节这一中国重要节日，阐述了人们庆祝春节的多种方式及其对中国人的重要意义。 【61题详解】 句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。 modern现代的；traditional传统的。根据“The Spring Festival is one of the most important…festivals in China.”可知，春节是中国历史悠久的传统节日，并非现代节日，此处应体现其传统属性。故选B。 【62题详解】 句意：有很多庆祝它的方式。 celebrate庆祝；remember记住。根据“There are many ways to…it.”结合后文提到的“吃年夜饭、放烟花”等内容可知，这些都是庆祝春节的具体做法，此处强调的是庆祝节日的方式。故选A。 【63题详解】 句意：例如，人们总是在除夕夜吃团圆饭，晚上放烟花。 riddles谜语；fireworks烟花。根据春节的传统习俗，除夕夜有放烟花的习惯，“set off fireworks”是固定搭配，意为“放烟花”，符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 句意：而且，人们通常会贴春联和“福”字来装饰房子。 put up张贴；give up放弃。根据“couplets and the character ‘Fu’”可知，春联和“福”字是需要张贴在房屋上的，“put up”符合“张贴”这一动作含义。故选A。 【65题详解】 句意：春节期间，人们会穿上新衣服去拜访亲戚，孩子们会从长辈那里得到红包。 strangers陌生人；relatives亲戚。根据春节习俗，人们在节日期间会走亲访友，拜访的应是亲戚而非陌生人，符合生活实际。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us ____66____ (move) to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very ____67____ (exciting) because I am one of the ____68____ (good) graduates. At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want ____69____ (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I ____70____ (have) a great time at Red Star International School. I have ____71____ (learn) not only how to study, but also how to be a man. In the future, I will work much ____72____ (hard) than I do now. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael ____73____ (go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch ____74____ each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happy ____75____ good luck. 【答案】66. were moved 67. excited 68 best 69. to take 70. have had 71. learnt##learned 72. harder 73. will go 74. with 75. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加毕业典礼，校长做了演讲，作者感动的流下了眼泪，要离开自己的母校、同学和老师，作者的心里有诸多不舍。 【66题详解】 句意：校长做了一个精彩的演讲，许多人都被感动得流下了眼泪。根据句子的主语“many of us”与动词“move”是被动关系，且句子是描述过去的动作，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态。主语“many of us”是复数概念。故填were moved。 【67题详解】 句意：我感觉很兴奋因为我是最优秀的毕业生之一。根据动词“feel”后面需要填写形容词，又因为是主语是“I”，形容人的形容词要用excited。故填excited。 【68题详解】 句意：我感觉很兴奋因为我是最优秀的毕业生之一。根据“I am one of the”可知后面需要填写形容词的最高级，“good”的最高级是best。故填best。 【69题详解】 句意：我想和他们拍一些照片并把一些礼物给到我的老师们。根据横线前的动词“want”可知需要填写其动词短语want to do sth。故填to take。 【70题详解】 句意：在过去的三年里，我在红星国际学校过得很开心。根据“In the past three years”可知句子时态为现在完成时，又主语是“I”，助动词需要用have。故填have had。 【71题详解】 句意：我不仅学会了如何读书，还学会了如何做人。根据上一句“In the past three years”可知句子时态仍然为现在完成时，横线前已经有“have”，横线上需要填写“learn”的过去分词，“learn”的过去分词有两个。故填learnt/learned。 【72题详解】 句意：在未来，我会更加努力学习。根据“I will work much”中的“much”可知，横线上需要填写副词比较级。故填harder。 【73题详解】  句意：Maria, Jane和Michael明天将回他们的家乡。根据“tomorrow”可知句子使用一般将来时。故填will go。 【74题详解】 句意：我们将通过邮件保持联系。根据“keep in touch” 可知此处需要填写其动词短语keep in touch with somebody，横线处缺少介词with。故填with。 【75题详解】 句意：我祝愿我的同学。老师都健康、幸福、好运。根据“I wish my classmates and teachers health, happy…good luck.” 可知，此处需要一个连接“health”、“happy”和“good luck”的连词。故填and。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 假设你是Li Ming，你最近认识的美国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你进入九年级以来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑及感受。请你根据以下提示内容及你的实际用英语写一封回信。 你的收获 喜欢学校生活；收获许多知识 (knowledge)；结交好朋友 你的困惑 每天有太多作业，压力大；空闲时间少；…… (至少补充一点) 你的感受 感谢老师们帮助你找到了好的学习方法； 父母经常鼓励你，给你好的建议，你不再焦虑； …… (至少再补充一点) 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Dear Mike, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. I really like my school life because I can get much knowledge from every class. My teachers are kind and I’ve made many good friends here. However, as a Grade 9 student, I have problems. I feel stressed daily because of too much homework and no time for hobbies, which upsets me. Besides, I’m weak in Math. I tried hard but made little progress. Luckily, my teachers and parents encourage me and give good advice. With their help, I’ve made great progress, balanced schoolwork and hobbies and grown more confident now. How about your school life? Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格提示”中关于学校生活、问题及解决办法的要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，为下文介绍学校生活作铺垫； 第二步：具体介绍学校生活，包括喜欢的原因、遇到的问题及解决办法等内容； 第三步：询问对方学校生活，结束书信。 [亮点词汇] ①much knowledge许多知识 ②feel stressed感到有压力 ③too much homework太多作业 ④make little progress进步很小 ⑤balanced schoolwork and hobbies平衡学业和爱好 [高分句型] ①I feel stressed daily because of too much homework and no time for hobbies, which upsets me. (because of引导原因状语，which引导非限制性定语从句) ②With their help, I’ve made great progress, balanced schoolwork and hobbies and grown more confident now. (介词短语作状语，and连接三个并列的谓语动词短语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第一学期质量监测 九年级英语 （本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题） Ⅰ. 听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. Last month. C. In a village. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Sorry to hear that. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re fine now. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two years. B. Two years ago. C. In two years. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I can’t. B. I am wrong. C. I have a headache. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fantastic. B. It’s on August 15th. C. It’s a novel. 第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the flowers made of? A. Plastic. B. Paper. C. Silk. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which team did Steve use to be on? A. The swimming team. B. The soccer team. C. The tennis team. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was the machine invented for? A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes. C. For washing dishes. 14. Where is the man probably going this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a bank. B. To a bookshop. C. To a museum. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long does Nick spend watching news every day? A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour. 第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍（每空仅填一词）。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Introduction of a band The new band is ____16____ The Mikes. The band was set up in ____17____. There are ____18____ people in the band. More and more people love to listen to their ____19____ music. All of their music sounds ____20____. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people ____21____ the world. If ____22____ visit a Chinese family, they will be ____23____ at the warmth that they will receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and ____24____ you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also talk with you to make you feel ____25____. At the same time, other family members will be busy ____26____ a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests ____27____ a big meal. They always prepare more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the ____28____ to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(n) ____29____ guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to ____30____ you feel at home. After you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have ____31____.” You tell them you are full, ____32____ they still put more food in your bowl. ____33____ warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of ____34____ ago: To meet friends from a place far away, how ____35____ we are! 21. A. over B. in C. during 22. A. customers B. speakers C. foreigners 23. A. surprised B. interested C. excited 24. A. lifts B. packs C. serves 25. A. awful B. relaxed C. bored 26. A. supporting B. preparing C. processing 27. A. with B. as C. for 28. A. last B. second C. first 29. A. eastern B. western C. southern 30. A. make B. allow C. advice 31. A. more B. less C. fewer 32. A. although B. but C. because 33. A. Making B. Inventing C. Being 34. A. days B. months C. years 35. A. happy B. sad C. afraid Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A MOVIE GUIDE THURSDAY Rush Hour 15:00 23:00 Mr. Bean 11:00 19:00 ①Action Movie Do you like Jackie Chan? Rush Hour is another movie of his. It’s so exciting. Come and have fun! ②Comedy Rowan is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it! My Life as McDull 9:00 13:00 Harry Potter 17:00 21:00 ③Cartoon McDull is a little pig. He’s a little silly but he’s very cute. Do you want to enjoy happiness with him? Be sure to watch it! ④Science Fiction (科幻) Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school (魔法学校) for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going? 36. What is McDull like? A. Exciting. B. Silly but cute. C. Funny. D. Happy. 37. Mr. Li finishes his work at 22:00. Which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening? A. Rush Hour. B. My Life as McDull. C. Mr. Bean. D. Harry Potter. 38. My daughter likes cartoons. Which film does she probably like? A. Mr. Bean. B. My Life as McDull. C. Rush Hour. D. Harry Potter. 39. What kind of movie is Mr. Bean? A. An action movie. B. A cartoon. C. A comedy. D. A science fiction. 40. Which of the movie characters was not mentioned in the passage? A. Miss Rowan. B. Mr. Bean. C. McDull. D. Harry Potter. B Dear Principal (校长), I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools have already had them. Uniforms would help our families save money since we would need to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, students wouldn’t tease (取笑) each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick the uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Tommy 41. The passage was written by ________. A a father B. a mother C. a teacher D. a student 42. Which of the following is a fact about uniforms? A. They are uncomfortable. B. They can help us save money. C. They are ugly. D. They are expensive. 43. Tommy wrote this letter to ________. A. suggest that students wear uniforms B. say sorry to the principal C. thank the principal D. ask for new clothes 44. Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________. A. uniforms are expensive B. school pride is silly C. the principal is strict D. uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable 45. What’s the text type (类型) of the passage? A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A letter. D. An email. C The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier but there are some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many forms. It is beginning to harm our health and even our life. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there weren’t so many people. In other words, the more people, the more pollution. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s not good for living things in the world. Many countries don’t let people burn anything bad for air in houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous pollution. It’s partly caused by heavy traffic. People say it’s the best way to ride bicycles. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It’s not because bicycles are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It’s because cars are more convenient, so more people go to work by car, and then the situation is getting worse and worse. We should make it difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city. They will go back to use their bicycles. 46. From paragraph 1 we can know that one of the biggest problems on Earth is ________ A. food B. pollution C. traffic D. air 47. What kind of pollution is still the most serious? A. Noise. B. Water. C. Air. D. Rubbish. 48. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. There is only one kind of pollution on Earth. B. If there are more people in the world, there will be more pollution. C. The heavy traffic won’t make the pollution more serious. D. Riding bicycles is harmful to the air. 49. Why don’t most people go to work by bicycle in developed countries? A. Because cars are more convenient. B. Because bicycles are expensive. C. Because people are tired. D. Because cars are cheap. 50. What should we do to protect the environment? A. We can go to work by car every day. B. We can throw rubbish everywhere. C. We should go to work on foot as possible as we can. D. The factory can give off (释放) harmful gas. Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能用一次） Jack: Hello, Steven, ____51____ Steven: In my free time, I play basketball, listen to music, play the piano and so on. Jack: You must be very busy every day. ____52____ Steven: I like books about science best. Jack: ____53____ Steven: At least two hours every day. What do you do in your free time, Jack? Jack: I do outdoor sports such as swimming and running. Steven: How often do you go swimming? Jack: ____54____ Usually I go swimming on Saturday. Steven: Can you take me to swim next time? I want to learn to swim. Jack: ____55____ A. No problem. B. Once a week. C. How long do you read every day? D. What do you do in your free time? E. What kind of books do you like best? Ⅴ. 阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读以下五个场景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。 _____56_____ I’m Lisa. I often help my mother with the housework. For example, I often do the dishes after dinner. _____57_____ I’m Zhang Jie Keeping short hair is one of our school rules. And we are not allowed to eat in class. _____58_____ I’m Li Hua. As we all know, passengers are not allowed to smoke on the high-speed railways. _____59_____ I’m Alice. Among all the popular food, I like eating hamburgers best. _____60_____ I’m Liu Yuan. I come from China. My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. B. C. D. E. Ⅵ. 情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 The Spring Festival The Spring Festival is one of the most important ____61____ festivals in China. There are many ways to ____62____ it. For example, people always have a reunion dinner on the New Year’s Eve and set off ____63____ at night. What’s more, it’s common for people to ____64____ couplets and the character “Fu” to decorate their homes. During the Spring Festival, people will wear new clothes and visit their ____65____ and children would get red packets from old people. They all wish each other a happy new year and good luck. I think the Spring Festival is very meaningful for Chinese people. 61. A. modern B. traditional 62. A. celebrate B. remember 63. A. riddles B. fireworks 64. A. put up B. give up 65. A. strangers B. relatives 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） Ⅶ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Early this morning we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. Our headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us ____66____ (move) to tears. Now the ceremony is over. We will leave school soon. I feel very ____67____ (exciting) because I am one of the ____68____ (good) graduates. At the same time, I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want ____69____ (take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past three years, I ____70____ (have) a great time at Red Star International School. I have ____71____ (learn) not only how to study, but also how to be a man. In the future, I will work much ____72____ (hard) than I do now. I hope I can be an astronaut when I grow up. Maria, Jane and Michael ____73____ (go) back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch ____74____ each other by sending e-mails, making telephone calls or writing letters. We will be good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happy ____75____ good luck. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 76. 假设你是Li Ming，你最近认识的美国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你进入九年级以来在学习和生活方面的一些收获、困惑及感受。请你根据以下提示内容及你的实际用英语写一封回信。 你收获 喜欢学校生活；收获许多知识 (knowledge)；结交好朋友 你的困惑 每天有太多作业，压力大；空闲时间少；…… (至少补充一点) 你的感受 感谢老师们帮助你找到了好的学习方法； 父母经常鼓励你，给你好的建议，你不再焦虑； …… (至少再补充一点) 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。 Dear Mike, Thank you so much for your email. I’m very happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $