精品解析：福建省漳州市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末教学质量检测（B卷）英语试卷

2024—2025学年上学期教学质量检测(B卷)九年级英语试卷 (总分：150分;考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题!! Ⅰ.听力(共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Allen’s favorite invention? A. The car. B. The camera. C. The computer. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who has an English dictionary? A. Tina. B. Jack. C. Peter. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which language is Jenny’s father going to learn? A. Chinese. B. French. C. German. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are they talking probably? A. In a zoo. B. In a museum. C. In a bookstore. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What problem does Mike have in learning English? A. Pronunciation. B. Listening. C. Speaking. 11. When will they meet tonight? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will the woman leave for Beijing at last? A. On January 23rd. B. On January 24th. C. On January 25th. 13. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Festival celebrating. B. Weekend planning. C. Ticket buying. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why has the woman lost her way? A. She has never been there before. B. York Town has changed a lot. C. She is too old to remember the way. 15. What will the man probably do next? A. Call the police for help. B. Show the way to the woman. C. Take the woman to the hospital. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Winter Holiday Clubs Place In the school hall. Time Every 16 and Wednesday afternoon. Activities * Learn to build model houses; * Learn to cook 17 food; * Learn to 18 newspapers and books. Tickets Each ticket is 19 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the school 20 . Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pete hated losing a lot. Winning was like sunshine to him, and he never wanted to lose that ____1____ feeling. Losing, in Pete’s book, was just about the worst thing ever. Then, a new kid named Albert came to Pete’s school. Albert was good at playing table soccer, and Pete couldn’t help but ____2____ him to play a game. Albert accepted the invitation gladly. Pete took it very seriously, but how about Albert? He was as cool as a cucumber (黄瓜). Pete really wanted to win, so he played some ____3____ and won the game in the end. But Albert didn’t seem to care. He just said, “It was ____4____. We should play again sometime.” ____5____ at school talked about Pete’s win, but that night, Pete didn’t feel the joy he hoped for. On the other side, Albert didn’t seem to be ____6____ by the loss at all. He just loved playing, no matter whether he won or lost. For the next few days, Pete watched Albert ____7____. He found that Albert was good at some things ____8____ not so good at others. However, Albert always enjoyed whatever he was doing. Then Pete suddenly had an idea that one can have fun without ____9____ winning or losing. It’s all about ____10____ the game itself and doing your best. That is the right way to live life. 1. A. hard B. warm C. deep 2. A. teach B. order C. invite 3. A. songs B. jokes C. tricks 4. A. fun B. rapid C. difficult 5. A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody 6. A. troubled B. amazed C. satisfied 7. A. carefully B. politely C. angrily 8. A. or B. so C. but 9. A. laughing at B. worrying about C. waiting for 10. A. enjoying B. winning C. watching Ⅲ.阅读理解(共三节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读3篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A Want days off from the city? Want a special trip to relax yourself? Here are four trips for you to choose from. Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains Bring your strong shoes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: May 8-May 14 Tel: 64639818 Price: Adult (成人): ¥110; Free for children Trip 2 Flashlight (手电筒) Tour Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: May 16-May 18 Tel: 63875629 Price: Adult: ¥30; Not for children Trip 3 Three Days in The Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. You can find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers. Time: May 20-May 22 Tel: 63986432 Price: Adult: ¥50; Child: ¥25 Trip 4 Five Days by The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day we will take you to different places for swimming. Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293 Price: Adult: ¥80; Child: ¥40 11. David will take his holiday from May 9 to May 13. Which activity can he take part in? A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Swimming in the sea. C. Watching plants at night. D. Enjoying flowers in the country. 12. Lucy wants to enjoy sunshine on the beach. Which trip will she choose? A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. 13. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his five-year-old daughter. How much will they pay? A. ¥25. B. ¥50. C. ¥75. D. ¥100. 14 Jane is planning to have a night walk. Which number will she call? A. 64639818. B. 63875629. C. 63986432. D. 67538293. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. History. D. Science. B The fashion world is trying to be kinder to the earth. Fashion designers are finding new ways to cut waste. One smart designer, Zsofia Kollar, has a cool idea. She uses human hair to make fabric (布料) for things such as clothes. Zsofia started a company called Human Material Loop. She gets hair from hair salons (发廊), and then instead of throwing it away, she turns it into fabric. Human hair can be made into fabric like wool (羊毛). By using human hair, Zsofia is saving thousands of tons of hair from being thrown away each year. Human hair can also take the place of polyester (涤纶), which pollutes the sea. It can even help cut the need for cotton, which needs a lot of water and chemicals to grow. To use the human hair, Zsofia first cleans it with special chemicals. And then she makes it into wool-like fabric. “Many times if people hear a fabric is made out of human hair, they’re like, ‘Eww!’” Zsofia said. “But when they see and touch the fabric, soon they will fall in love with it.” Zsofia started her company in 2021. So far, she hasn’t used the hair fabric much. But she has teamed up with a fashion house to make environmentally friendly clothes using hair fabric. Her big dream is to turn 550,000 tons of hair into fabric every year by 2034. That’s a lot of hair! 16. Why are fashion designers looking for new ways to cut waste? A. To save more fabric. B. To attract people’s attention. C. To try to be kinder to the earth. D. To help cut the need for cotton. 17. What is made into fabric in the passage? A. Waste. B. Hair. C. Wool. D. polyester. 18. According to the last paragraph, which of the following pictures shows a man’s feelings when he sees and touches the fabric? A. B. C. D. 19. Which word can best describe Zsofia? A. Humorous. B. Creative. C. Serious. D. Honest. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A Human Hair Should Be Thrown Away B. Humans Fall In Love With The Hair Fabric C. Human Hair Is Cleaned With Special Chemicals D. Your Next Dress Could Be Made With Human Hair C Researchers at Michigan State University recently found that bees’ sense of “smell” is sensitive enough to identify (识别) chemical smells of cancer. Bees sense chemicals in their environment using antennae (触须), which serve as “noses” to sense smells. The researchers wrote in a study that honeybees can sniff (嗅) out lung cancer on a patient’s breath. “There is quite a bit of research that shows when some cancer grows inside our bodies, our breath actually changes. Our research does show that honeybees can detect lung cancer and possibly other diseases based on the smells of those cells (细胞).” The scientists said that the bees could tell the difference between the cancer breath and the laboratory copy of the healthy human breath 93 percent of the time. The scientists added that the bees could also tell the difference between different kinds of lung cancer. The discovery could help doctors detect many cancers, including lung, breast, head, and neck cancers, earlier than other methods. Saha says detecting cancers this way would be an improvement. “The reason is, many times we detect the cancer late, when a growth has become too big to control easily.” But, he added, when cancer starts growing, the breath starts changing much earlier. He hopes to develop a system that a patient will be able to breathe into, and that can be carried around easily. This would deliver (递送) test results immediately. “Hopefully, within the next five years, we’ll have something to show that humans can be diagnosed (诊断) using these insect sensors,” Saha said. 21. How can bees identify the chemical smells of cancer? A. By using their heads. B. By using chemicals. C. By using their breath. D. By using their antennae. 22. What does the underlined word “detect” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Discover. B. Breathe. C. Treat. D. Control. 23. Which paragraph shows the accuracy (准确性) of bees’ sense? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 24. What does Saha mean by saying “detecting cancers this way would be an improvement” in Paragraph 4? A. Bees’ antennae serve as better “noses”. B. Bees help to create a detecting machine. C. Cancers can be detected before they grow too big. D The patient’s breath is mostly detected too late. 25. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. A patient. B. A system. C. A test. D. A result. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一项为多余项。 As students, you should study hard. ____26____ Try the following methods to improve your learning skills. Jim Kwik’s Method According to Jim Kwik, an expert (专家) on reading and memory (记忆), the key to understanding your reading material is to ask questions. You can put a line down the right of a piece of paper. On the left, take notes of key information. ____27____ Among the questions, the most important one is how you can use the key information. ____28____ And think about what real life problems you can solve by using it. This helps to keep the information in your mind. The Feynman Method Studies show students can understand what they’ve learned better when they teach someone else. ____29____ First, study. Second, teach what you’ve just learned to someone with zero knowledge of the subject in other words. Third, find out which parts you can explain well and which parts you can’t. ____30____ Fourth, repeat (重复) the steps above before you can explain the topic without looking at the book. By using these two methods, you can improve your learning skills, making your study more productive and meaningful. A. The Feynman Method includes 4 basic steps. B. More importantly, you should study in a smart way. C. On the right, write down 3 kinds of questions—how, when and why. D. Connect the information with the knowledge you’ve already known. E. Repeat it at least 5 times and you can almost remember everything. F. Then go back to the book and try to understand the topic once again. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He would go to the nearest store to buy newspapers every day. The shop assistant there, seeing that the old man only bought newspapers, showed no respect for him and was always rude. Every time the old man went to buy newspapers, the shop assistant would either throw the newspaper or be rough (粗暴的) when giving the change. He wouldn’t even look the old man in the eye. The old man’s friend asked, “Since he treats you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” The old man answered with a smile, “If I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will not only waste my time but also bring trouble. Anyway, it’s his problem that he has bad manners. Why should I let the things he does change my mood?” One day, a new shop assistant came to the store. She always greeted the old man with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers. The old man happily talked with the new shop assistant each time. The old shop assistant began to think about his own actions and realized how bad he had been toward the old man. From then on, the old shop assistant slowly changed his manners. He became patient and respectful toward everyone coming in. The old man was also happy about his change. 31. Where did the old man go every day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Was the shop assistant friendly or rude to the old man according to Paragraph 1? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What suggestion did the old man’s friend give to him? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. The new shop assistant was kind to the old man. Please find one example from the text. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of the old man? __________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Jenny meets Tony on the street. (A—Jenny, B—Tony) A: Hi, Tony. Where are you going? B: ___36___ A: Sounds interesting. What will be shown there? B: ___37___ An AI anchor (主播) will host the show A: That’s amazing! I heard that you would give a talk at the science show. B: Yes. I have prepared for it for weeks. A: Hard work will pay off. ___38___ B: Thank you so much. ___39___ A: Yes, I’d love to. I’m also interested in new technology. ___40___ B: In the science museum. A: OK. Let’s go together. A. There will be some new inventions. B. I’m going to a science show. C. How will you get to the science show? D. Where is the science show? E. I wish you success. F. Would you like to come with me? G. When shall we meet? Ⅴ.词汇(共8小题;每空0.5分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全句子，每空填一词。 41. He had ________ ________ (大量的) time to catch his plane. 42. His father has gone to Shanghai _______ _______ (出差). 43. Throwing litter _______ _______ __________ (到处) is a bad habit. 44. We’ll go to the park ________ ________ ________ (只要) the weather is good. 45. Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth. 46. ________ ________ (多亏，由于) their hard work, the river is getting clearer. 47. Don’t ________ ________ (放弃). You still have your whole life in front of you. 48. I can ________ ________ ________ (保持联系) with my friends through WeChat. Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 49. there be _________________________________________________ 50. should _________________________________________________ 51. be made of _________________________________________________ 52. since 2015 _________________________________________________ 53. difficult, remember _________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a masterpiece of traditional Chinese painting. It is a famous landscape scroll (风景卷轴) of twelve ____54____ (meter) long. Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng, the painting is ____55____ (real) amazing in its size, rich colors and the expressive details. It shows a ____56____ (China) blue-green landscape: mountains and groupings of rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (如波浪般起伏的) water. This style of painting first appeared ____57____ the Tang Dynasty. As you look at the painting from right to left, it feels like you are ____58____ (travel) through the scene. You can discover houses, trees, and people from different angles. It’s an ____59____ (excite) experience. The artist was only 18 years old when he ____60____ (create) it. The painting not only features natural scenery ____61____ also many everyday life details, such as fishermen on boats, and houses at ____62____ foot of mountains. These details show the daily life of people at the time, allowing ____63____ (we) to feel the beautiful and relaxing life of ancient times. In this way, the artist showed Chinese people’s love for life. Ⅷ.书面表达(满分20分) 64. 寒假即将来临，假定你校的英语网站开展了关于九年级学生寒假活动计划的问卷调查，以下是你所在班级的调查结果。请根据以下图示写一篇英文调查报告，简述调查结果并谈谈你的计划和看法。 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥; 2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范; 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 The winter vacation is coming. Our school English website did a survey about the plans of Grade 9 students. Here are the results of my class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年上学期教学质量检测(B卷)九年级英语试卷 (总分：150分;考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题!! Ⅰ.听力(共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Allen’s favorite invention? A. The car. B. The camera. C. The computer. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7 Who has an English dictionary? A. Tina. B. Jack. C. Peter. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Which language is Jenny’s father going to learn? A. Chinese. B. French. C. German. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where are they talking probably? A. In a zoo. B. In a museum. C. In a bookstore. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What problem does Mike have in learning English? A. Pronunciation. B. Listening. C. Speaking. 11. When will they meet tonight? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When will the woman leave for Beijing at last? A. On January 23rd. B. On January 24th. C. On January 25th. 13. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Festival celebrating. B. Weekend planning. C. Ticket buying. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Why has the woman lost her way? A. She has never been there before. B. York Town has changed a lot. C. She is too old to remember the way. 15. What will the man probably do next? A. Call the police for help. B. Show the way to the woman. C. Take the woman to the hospital. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Winter Holiday Clubs Place In the school hall. Time Every 16 and Wednesday afternoon. Activities * Learn to build model houses; * Learn to cook 17 food; * Learn to 18 newspapers and books. Tickets Each ticket is 19 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the school 20 . Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Pete hated losing a lot. Winning was like sunshine to him, and he never wanted to lose that ____1____ feeling. Losing, in Pete’s book, was just about the worst thing ever. Then, a new kid named Albert came to Pete’s school. Albert was good at playing table soccer, and Pete couldn’t help but ____2____ him to play a game. Albert accepted the invitation gladly. Pete took it very seriously, but how about Albert? He was as cool as a cucumber (黄瓜). Pete really wanted to win, so he played some ____3____ and won the game in the end. But Albert didn’t seem to care. He just said, “It was ____4____. We should play again sometime.” ____5____ at school talked about Pete’s win, but that night, Pete didn’t feel the joy he hoped for. On the other side, Albert didn’t seem to be ____6____ by the loss at all. He just loved playing, no matter whether he won or lost. For the next few days, Pete watched Albert ____7____. He found that Albert was good at some things ____8____ not so good at others. However, Albert always enjoyed whatever he was doing. Then Pete suddenly had an idea that one can have fun without ____9____ winning or losing. It’s all about ____10____ the game itself and doing your best. That is the right way to live life. 1. A. hard B. warm C. deep 2. A. teach B. order C. invite 3. A. songs B. jokes C. tricks 4. A. fun B. rapid C. difficult 5. A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody 6. A. troubled B. amazed C. satisfied 7. A. carefully B. politely C. angrily 8. A. or B. so C. but 9. A. laughing at B. worrying about C. waiting for 10. A. enjoying B. winning C. watching 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了皮特原本十分在意输赢，在与新同学艾伯特比赛后，从艾伯特身上领悟到享受过程比输赢更重要的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：获胜对他来说就像阳光，他从来不想失去那种温暖的感觉。 hard艰难；warm温暖的；deep深沉的。根据“Winning was like sunshine to him,”可知，获胜像阳光，对应的感觉是温暖的。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：艾伯特很擅长踢桌上足球，皮特忍不住邀请他来一场比赛。 teach教；order命令；invite邀请。根据“Albert accepted the invitation gladly.”可知，此处指邀请对方比赛。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：皮特真的很想赢，所以他耍了一些花招，最终赢得了比赛。 songs歌曲；jokes笑话；tricks花招。根据“Pete really wanted to win, so he played some...and won the game in the end.”可知，此处应是说皮特为了赢他用了小手段。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：那很有趣。我们之后应该再玩一次。 fun有趣的；rapid快速的；difficult困难的。根据“We should play again sometime.”可知，艾伯特后面还想玩，说明他觉得这场比赛是有趣的。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：学校里的每个人都在谈论皮特的胜利，但那天晚上，皮特并没有感受到他期望的喜悦。 Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“...at school talked about Pete’s win, but that night, Pete didn’t feel the joy he hoped for.”可知，后句是转折，前句应是指学校里的人都在讨论这场胜利，Everybody符合语境。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：另一方面，艾伯特似乎完全没有被失败困扰。 troubled困扰；amazed惊讶；satisfied满意。根据“He just loved playing, no matter he won or lost.”可知，艾伯特不介意输赢，所以不会被失败困扰。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：在接下来的几天里，皮特仔细地观察着艾伯特。 carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据“Pete watched Albert...He found that Albert was good at some things...”可知，要发现对方的特点需要仔细观察。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：他发现艾伯特擅长一些事情但不擅长其他事情。 or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“He found that Albert was good at some things...not so good at others.”可知，“good at some things”和“not so good at others.”是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：然后皮特突然意识到，一个人可以享受乐趣而不用担心输赢。 laughing at嘲笑；worrying about担心；waiting for等待。根据前文皮特在意输赢的表现，结合艾伯特的态度，此处应是指不用为输赢焦虑。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：关键在于享受比赛本身，并且尽自己最大的努力。 enjoying享受；winning赢得；watching观看。根据“It’s all about...the game itself and doing your best.”可知，此处指重视过程、享受比赛，enjoying符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ.阅读理解(共三节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读3篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A Want days off from the city? Want a special trip to relax yourself? Here are four trips for you to choose from. Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains Bring your strong shoes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: May 8-May 14 Tel: 64639818 Price: Adult (成人): ¥110; Free for children Trip 2 Flashlight (手电筒) Tour Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: May 16-May 18 Tel: 63875629 Price: Adult: ¥30; Not for children Trip 3 Three Days in The Country There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. You can find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers. Time: May 20-May 22 Tel: 63986432 Price: Adult: ¥50; Child: ¥25 Trip 4 Five Days by The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day we will take you to different places for swimming. Time: May 23-May 27 Tel: 67538293 Price: Adult: ¥80; Child: ¥40 11. David will take his holiday from May 9 to May 13. Which activity can he take part in? A. Hiking in the mountains. B. Swimming in the sea. C. Watching plants at night. D. Enjoying flowers in the country. 12. Lucy wants to enjoy sunshine on the beach. Which trip will she choose? A. Trip 1. B. Trip 2. C. Trip 3. D. Trip 4. 13. Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his five-year-old daughter. How much will they pay? A. ¥25. B. ¥50. C. ¥75. D. ¥100. 14. Jane is planning to have a night walk. Which number will she call? A. 64639818. B. 63875629. C. 63986432. D. 67538293. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. History. D. Science. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的旅行活动，包括时间、价格和活动内容等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 One Week in The Mountains”中的“Time: May 8-May 14”以及“You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing.”可知，David的假期（5月9日至13日）正好在Trip 1的时间范围内，且活动包括徒步登山。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 4 Five Days by The Sea”中的“Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.”可知，Lucy想在海滩享受阳光，应选择Trip 4。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 3 Three Days in The Country”中的“Price: Adult: ¥50; Child: ¥25”可知，Sam（成人）和5岁女儿的费用为50+25=75元。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trip 2 Flashlight (手电筒) Tour”中的“come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley”以及“Tel: 63875629”可知，Jane想参加夜间徒步，应拨打63875629。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了四个旅行活动，属于旅游类信息，最可能出现在报纸的“Travel”版块。故选B。 B The fashion world is trying to be kinder to the earth. Fashion designers are finding new ways to cut waste. One smart designer, Zsofia Kollar, has a cool idea. She uses human hair to make fabric (布料) for things such as clothes. Zsofia started a company called Human Material Loop. She gets hair from hair salons (发廊), and then instead of throwing it away, she turns it into fabric. Human hair can be made into fabric like wool (羊毛). By using human hair, Zsofia is saving thousands of tons of hair from being thrown away each year. Human hair can also take the place of polyester (涤纶), which pollutes the sea. It can even help cut the need for cotton, which needs a lot of water and chemicals to grow. To use the human hair, Zsofia first cleans it with special chemicals. And then she makes it into wool-like fabric. “Many times if people hear a fabric is made out of human hair, they’re like, ‘Eww!’” Zsofia said. “But when they see and touch the fabric, soon they will fall in love with it.” Zsofia started her company in 2021. So far, she hasn’t used the hair fabric much. But she has teamed up with a fashion house to make environmentally friendly clothes using hair fabric. Her big dream is to turn 550,000 tons of hair into fabric every year by 2034. That’s a lot of hair! 16. Why are fashion designers looking for new ways to cut waste? A. To save more fabric. B. To attract people’s attention. C. To try to be kinder to the earth. D. To help cut the need for cotton. 17. What is made into fabric in the passage? A. Waste. B. Hair. C. Wool. D. polyester. 18. According to the last paragraph, which of the following pictures shows a man’s feelings when he sees and touches the fabric? A. B. C. D. 19. Which word can best describe Zsofia? A. Humorous. B. Creative. C. Serious. D. Honest. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Human Hair Should Be Thrown Away B. Humans Fall In Love With The Hair Fabric C. Human Hair Is Cleaned With Special Chemicals D. Your Next Dress Could Be Made With Human Hair 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了设计师 Zsofia Kollar 如何创新利用废弃的人类头发制作环保布料，以推动时尚产业可持续发展的实践与愿景。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The fashion world is trying to be kinder to the earth. Fashion designers are finding new ways to cut waste.”可知，时尚界的目的是对地球更友好。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Human hair can be made into fabric like wool (羊毛).”可知，人类头发可以制作布料。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But when they see and touch the fabric, soon they will fall in love with it.”可知，当人们在看到和触摸布料后会爱上它，如A图表情所示。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“One smart designer, Zsofia Kollar, has a cool idea.”可知，一位聪明的设计师，Zsofia Kollar，有一个很酷的想法。可推测， Kollar用头发作布料是有创意的。故选B。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了设计师 Zsofia Kollar 如何创新利用废弃的人类头发制作环保布料，以推动时尚产业可持续发展的实践与愿景。因此，D选项“你的下一件衣服可以用人的头发做”最适合做文章的标题。故选D。 C Researchers at Michigan State University recently found that bees’ sense of “smell” is sensitive enough to identify (识别) chemical smells of cancer. Bees sense chemicals in their environment using antennae (触须), which serve as “noses” to sense smells. The researchers wrote in a study that honeybees can sniff (嗅) out lung cancer on a patient’s breath. “There is quite a bit of research that shows when some cancer grows inside our bodies, our breath actually changes. Our research does show that honeybees can detect lung cancer and possibly other diseases based on the smells of those cells (细胞).” The scientists said that the bees could tell the difference between the cancer breath and the laboratory copy of the healthy human breath 93 percent of the time. The scientists added that the bees could also tell the difference between different kinds of lung cancer. The discovery could help doctors detect many cancers, including lung, breast, head, and neck cancers, earlier than other methods. Saha says detecting cancers this way would be an improvement. “The reason is, many times we detect the cancer late, when a growth has become too big to control easily.” But, he added, when cancer starts growing, the breath starts changing much earlier. He hopes to develop a system that a patient will be able to breathe into, and that can be carried around easily. This would deliver (递送) test results immediately. “Hopefully, within the next five years, we’ll have something to show that humans can be diagnosed (诊断) using these insect sensors,” Saha said. 21. How can bees identify the chemical smells of cancer? A. By using their heads. B. By using chemicals. C. By using their breath. D. By using their antennae. 22. What does the underlined word “detect” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Discover. B. Breathe. C. Treat. D. Control. 23. Which paragraph shows the accuracy (准确性) of bees’ sense? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 24. What does Saha mean by saying “detecting cancers this way would be an improvement” in Paragraph 4? A. Bees’ antennae serve as better “noses”. B. Bees help to create a detecting machine. C. Cancers can be detected before they grow too big. D. The patient’s breath is mostly detected too late. 25. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 5? A. A patient. B. A system. C. A test. D. A result. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了密歇根州立大学研究发现蜜蜂可通过触须识别癌症的化学气味及相关应用前景。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bees sense chemicals in their environment using antennae (触须), which serve as “noses” to sense smells.”可知，此处提及蜜蜂通过触须识别癌症的化学气味。故选D。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“honeybees can sniff (嗅) out lung cancer on a patient’s breath.”及“based on the smells of those cells (细胞).”可知，此处“detect”意为发现。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scientists said that the bees could tell the difference between the cancer breath and the laboratory copy of the healthy human breath 93 percent of the time.”可知，第三段体现了蜜蜂嗅觉的准确性。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The reason is, many times we detect the cancer late, when a growth has become too big to control easily.”可知，这种方式能在癌症变大前检测到它。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He hopes to develop a system that a patient will be able to breathe into and which can be carried around easily.”可知，“This”指代前文的系统。故选B。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。选项中有一项为多余项。 As students, you should study hard. ____26____ Try the following methods to improve your learning skills. Jim Kwik’s Method According to Jim Kwik, an expert (专家) on reading and memory (记忆), the key to understanding your reading material is to ask questions. You can put a line down the right of a piece of paper. On the left, take notes of key information. ____27____ Among the questions, the most important one is how you can use the key information. ____28____ And think about what real life problems you can solve by using it. This helps to keep the information in your mind. The Feynman Method Studies show students can understand what they’ve learned better when they teach someone else. ____29____ First, study. Second, teach what you’ve just learned to someone with zero knowledge of the subject in other words. Third, find out which parts you can explain well and which parts you can’t. ____30____ Fourth, repeat (重复) the steps above before you can explain the topic without looking at the book. By using these two methods, you can improve your learning skills, making your study more productive and meaningful. A. The Feynman Method includes 4 basic steps. B. More importantly, you should study in a smart way. C. On the right write down 3 kinds of questions—how, when and why. D. Connect the information with the knowledge you’ve already known. E. Repeat it at least 5 times, and you can almost remember everything. F. Then go back to the book and try to understand the topic once again. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两种提升学习技能的方法，即Jim Kwik法和费曼学习法。 【26题详解】 根据“As students, you should study hard.”及“Try the following methods to improve your learning skills.”可知，此处需衔接“努力学习”和“提升学习技能的方法”，选项B“更重要的是，你应该用聪明的方式学习。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“You can put a line down the right of a piece of paper. On the left, take notes of key information. Among the questions...”可知，此处需说明纸的右侧内容，选项C“在右边，写下三种类型的问题 —— 如何、何时以及为什么。”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“how you can use the key information.”及“And think about what real life problems you can solve by using it.”可知，此处需衔接“使用关键信息”的相关内容，选项D“将这些信息与你已有的知识联系起来。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“First, study. Second...before you can explain the topic without looking at the book.”可知，此处需引出费曼学习法的步骤，选项A“费曼学习法包含四个基本步骤。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“find out which parts you can explain well and which parts you can’t...Fourth, repeat (重复) the steps above before you can explain the topic without looking at the book.”可知，此处需说明针对“无法解释的部分”的做法，选项F“然后回到书中，再次尝试理解这个主题。”符合语境。故选F。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 There was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He would go to the nearest store to buy newspapers every day. The shop assistant there, seeing that the old man only bought newspapers, showed no respect for him and was always rude. Every time the old man went to buy newspapers, the shop assistant would either throw the newspaper or be rough (粗暴的) when giving the change. He wouldn’t even look the old man in the eye. The old man’s friend asked, “Since he treats you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” The old man answered with a smile, “If I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will not only waste my time but also bring trouble. Anyway, it’s his problem that he has bad manners. Why should I let the things he does change my mood?” One day, a new shop assistant came to the store. She always greeted the old man with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers. The old man happily talked with the new shop assistant each time. The old shop assistant began to think about his own actions and realized how bad he had been toward the old man. From then on, the old shop assistant slowly changed his manners. He became patient and respectful toward everyone coming in. The old man was also happy about his change. 31. Where did the old man go every day? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. Was the shop assistant friendly or rude to the old man according to Paragraph 1? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What suggestion did the old man’s friend give to him? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. The new shop assistant was kind to the old man. Please find one example from the text. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What do you think of the old man? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. To the nearest store. 32. He was rude to the old man. 33. To go to other places to buy newspapers. 34. She always greeted the old man with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers. 35. The old man was wise and patient. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人每天去商店买报纸，尽管店员对他粗鲁无礼，但他并不生气，最终新店员的友善行为促使旧店员反思并改变态度的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“He would go to the nearest store to buy newspapers every day.”老人每天去的地方是最近的商店。故填To the nearest store. 【32题详解】 根据“The shop assistant there, seeing that the old man only bought newspapers, showed no respect for him and was always rude.”可知，店员对老人态度粗鲁。故填He was rude to the old man. 【33题详解】 根据“Since he treats you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?”可知，朋友建议老人去别处买报纸。故填To go to other places to buy newspapers. 【34题详解】 根据“She always greeted the old man with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers.”可知，她总是微笑着问候老人，并友善地递给他报纸。故填She always greeted the old man with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：The old man was wise and patient. Ⅳ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Jenny meets Tony on the street. (A—Jenny, B—Tony) A: Hi, Tony. Where are you going? B: ___36___ A: Sounds interesting. What will be shown there? B: ___37___ An AI anchor (主播) will host the show. A: That’s amazing! I heard that you would give a talk at the science show. B: Yes. I have prepared for it for weeks. A: Hard work will pay off. ___38___ B: Thank you so much. ___39___ A: Yes, I’d love to. I’m also interested in new technology. ___40___ B: In the science museum. A: OK. Let’s go together. A. There will be some new inventions. B I’m going to a science show. C. How will you get to the science show? D. Where is the science show? E. I wish you success. F. Would you like to come with me? G. When shall we meet? 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jenny和Tony在街上相遇后的对话，对话围绕Tony要去参加科学展展开。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Hi, Tony. Where are you going?”可知，Jenny询问Tony要去哪里，选项B“我要去参加一个科学展”符合语境，回答了要去的地方。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“What will be shown there?”可知，Jenny询问科学展上会展示什么，选项A“会有一些新发明”符合语境，说明了科学展上的展示内容。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“I have prepared for it for weeks.”以及下文“Thank you so much.”可知，Tony为科学展上的演讲准备了好几周，Jenny应该是表达了对他演讲的祝福，选项E“我祝你成功”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I’d love to. I’m also interested in new technology.”可知，Jenny表示很乐意，并且说自己也对新技术感兴趣，由此可推测Tony应该是邀请Jenny一起去科学展，选项F“你愿意和我一起去吗”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据下文“In the science museum.”可知，Tony回答了地点，由此可推测Jenny应该是询问科学展在哪里，选项D“科学展在哪里”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅴ.词汇(共8小题;每空0.5分，满分10分) 根据中文提示，补全句子，每空填一词。 41. He had ________ ________ (大量的) time to catch his plane. 【答案】 ①. plenty##lots ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有大量的时间去赶飞机。根据“He had...time to catch his plane.”及汉语提示可知，此处是表示“大量的”，修饰不可数名词time，常用短语plenty/lots of来表达。故填plenty/lots；of。 42. His father has gone to Shanghai _______ _______ (出差). 【答案】 ①. on ②. business 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“出差”，固定短语on business“出差”，在句中作状语，故填on；business。 43. Throwing litter _______ _______ __________ (到处) is a bad habit. 【答案】 ①. here ②. and ③. there 【解析】 【详解】句意：到处扔垃圾是一个坏习惯。到处：here and there，副词短语。故填here；and；there。 44. We’ll go to the park ________ ________ ________ (只要) the weather is good. 【答案】 ①. as ②. long ③. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要天气好，我们就会去公园。根据“We’ll go to the park...the weather is good.”及汉语提示可知，此处是表示“只要”，常用短语as long as来表达，引导条件状语从句。故填as long as。 45. Fruit juice can _______________ (对……有害) children’s teeth. 【答案】be harmful to 【解析】 【详解】句意：果汁对儿童的牙有害。can情态动词，后接动词原形。be harmful to表示“对……有害”。故填be harmful to。 46. ________ ________ (多亏，由于) their hard work, the river is getting clearer. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏他们的辛勤付出，这条河正变得越来越清澈。根据“...their hard work, the river is getting clearer.”及汉语提示可知，此处表示“多亏，由于”，常用短语thanks to来表达，位于句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。 47. Don’t ________ ________ (放弃). You still have your whole life in front of you. 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要放弃。在你面前还有你的整个人生。“放弃”的英文表达是“give up”，Don’t后接动词原形。故填give；up。 48. I can ________ ________ ________ (保持联系) with my friends through WeChat. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. in ③. touch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以通过微信和我的朋友们保持联系。动词短语keep in touch意为“保持联系”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填keep；in；touch。 Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 49. there be _________________________________________________ 50. should _________________________________________________ 51. be made of _________________________________________________ 52. since 2015 _________________________________________________ 53. difficult, remember _________________________________________________ 【答案】49. There are two birds singing on the branch. 50. We should plant more trees to protect the environment. 51. This T-shirt is made of cotton. 52. She has been a math teacher since 2015. 53. It’s difficult for him to remember new English words. 【解析】 【49题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：树枝上有两只鸟在唱歌。there be：有（表示存在）；两只鸟：two birds；唱歌：sing（用现在分词形式作后置定语，表主动和正在进行）；在树枝上：on the branch。there be句型遵循“就近原则”，主语two birds是复数，be动词用are。故填There are two birds singing on the branch. 【50题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：我们应该种更多的树来保护环境。我们：we；应该：should（情态动词，后接动词原形）；种更多的树：plant more trees；来保护环境：to protect the environment（动词不定式作目的状语）。情态动词should后接动词原形，主语we为复数。故填We should plant more trees to protect the environment. 【51题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：这件T恤衫是棉质的。这件T恤衫：this T-shirt；由……制成：be made of（能看出原材料）；棉：cotton。主语this T-shirt是单数，be动词用is。故填This T-shirt is made of cotton. 【52题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：自2015年以来，她一直是一名数学老师。她：she；是一名数学老师：be a math teacher；自2015年以来：since 2015（是现在完成时的标志词）。现在完成时结构为 “have/has+过去分词”，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be动词的过去分词是been。故填She has been a math teacher since 2015. 【53题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句应表达为：对他来说，记住新的英语单词很难。对某人来说做某事是……的：It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.（固定句型）；困难的：difficult；他（宾格）：him；记住新的英语单词：remember new English words。it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填It’s difficult for him to remember new English words. Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is a masterpiece of traditional Chinese painting. It is a famous landscape scroll (风景卷轴) of twelve ____54____ (meter) long. Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng, the painting is ____55____ (real) amazing in its size, rich colors and the expressive details. It shows a ____56____ (China) blue-green landscape: mountains and groupings of rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (如波浪般起伏的) water. This style of painting first appeared ____57____ the Tang Dynasty. As you look at the painting from right to left, it feels like you are ____58____ (travel) through the scene. You can discover houses, trees, and people from different angles. It’s an ____59____ (excite) experience. The artist was only 18 years old when he ____60____ (create) it. The painting not only features natural scenery ____61____ also many everyday life details, such as fishermen on boats, and houses at ____62____ foot of mountains. These details show the daily life of people at the time, allowing ____63____ (we) to feel the beautiful and relaxing life of ancient times. In this way, the artist showed Chinese people’s love for life. 【答案】54. meters 55. really 56. Chinese 57. in 58. traveling 59. exciting 60. created 61. but 62. the 63. us 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统绘画的杰作《千里江山图》，详细描述了其特点、创作背景以及画作中所展现的内容和意义。 【54题详解】 句意：它是一幅著名的十二米长的风景卷轴画。根据“twelve…long”可知，此处表示长度，meter“米”，可数名词，由“twelve”可知，此处用复数形式。故填meters。 【55题详解】 句意：这幅画由宋代画家王希孟创作，其尺寸之大、色彩之丰富、细节之生动，着实令人惊叹。根据“amazing”可知，此处用副词修饰形容词，real的副词为really。故填really。 【56题详解】 句意：它展示了一幅中国青绿山水画：群山在无云的天空和如波浪般起伏的水之间起伏。根据“blue-green landscape”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词，China的形容词为Chinese。故填Chinese。 【57题详解】 句意：这种绘画风格最早出现在唐代。根据“first appeared…the Tang Dynasty”可知，此处表示在唐代，用介词in。故填in。 【58题详解】 句意：当你从右向左看这幅画时，感觉就像你在穿越场景。根据“are”可知，此处用现在分词构成现在进行时，travel的现在分词为traveling。故填traveling。 【59题详解】 句意：这是一次令人兴奋的经历。根据“experience”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词，且修饰物，用exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 【60题详解】 句意：这位艺术家创作这幅画时只有18岁。根据“was”可知，此处用一般过去时，create的过去式为created。故填created。 【61题详解】 句意：这幅画不仅描绘了自然风光，还描绘了许多日常生活的细节，如船上的渔夫和山脚下的房屋。根据“not only features natural scenery…also many everyday life details”可知，此处考查not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【62题详解】 句意：这幅画不仅描绘了自然风光，还描绘了许多日常生活的细节，如船上的渔夫和山脚下的房屋。根据“at…foot of mountains”可知，此处考查at the foot of“在……脚下”。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：这些细节展示了当时人们的日常生活，让我们感受到古代美好而轻松的生活。根据“allowing”可知，此处用代词宾格作宾语，we的宾格为us。故填us。 Ⅷ.书面表达(满分20分) 64. 寒假即将来临，假定你校的英语网站开展了关于九年级学生寒假活动计划的问卷调查，以下是你所在班级的调查结果。请根据以下图示写一篇英文调查报告，简述调查结果并谈谈你的计划和看法。 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥; 2.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范; 4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 The winter vacation is coming. Our school English website did a survey about the plans of Grade 9 students. Here are the results of my class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The winter vacation is coming. Our school English website did a survey about the plans of Grade 9 students. Here are the results of my class. 40% of my classmates plan to exercise during the vacation, aiming to keep healthy. 23% will learn Chinese calligraphy to spread traditional culture. 15% choose to visit museums to get more knowledge. 17% have other plans—mostly to relax and open their minds. Only 5% haven’t decided yet. For me, I’ll first finish my homework well. Then I’ll practice calligraphy and take daily walks. I also plan to visit a science museum with my cousin to learn more. I think the vacation should balance study, health and fun—it’s a great time to improve ourselves while relaxing. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般将来时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出九年级学生寒假活动计划的问卷调查结果； 第二步，介绍该调查的具体结果（对应饼图数据）； 第三步，说明自己的寒假活动安排及表达对寒假活动的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①aiming to旨在 ②take daily walks日常散步 ③balance study, health and fun平衡学习、健康与乐趣 [高分句型] ①I think the vacation should balance study, health and fun—it’s a great time to improve ourselves while relaxing.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $