精品解析：安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

育才学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the alarm (闹钟) ring? A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You were late again, Miss Smith. Don’t you have a watch or something? W: Yes. I thought that I had set the alarm clock for seven o’clock, but it rang an hour later. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we learn from the conversation? A. Henry doesn’t like the color. B. Someone else painted the house. C. Henry painted the house himself. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did Henry paint the whole house himself? W: He had it painted because he doesn’t like climbing ladders. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man working? A. In a beer shop. B. In a bus station. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Anything else? W: No thanks. We don’t want dessert. Please bring the bill. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. They don’t have many tickets. B. It is hard for them to get any tickets. C. All the tickets are sold out. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any tickets for tomorrow’s concert? W: We hardly have any tickets left, you know. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the couple get home? A. They will walk home. B. They will take a taxi. C. They will take the subway (地铁)． 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How are we going to get home? It’s so late that the buses and subways have all stopped running. M: It looks as though we have no choice but to call a taxi. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Mr Jones going to meet? A. The manager of the clothing factory. B. The managing director (常务董事). C. The secretary. 7. Where is the office Mr Jones would like to get to? A. The second door on the right. B. The first door on the left. C. The second door on the left. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon. I’ve got an appointment with your managing director. W: Good afternoon. You must be Mr. Jones from the clothing factory. M: That’s right. W: The managing director is expecting you. I was told to send you up when you arrive. Do you know how to get to his office? M: I’m afraid not. W: Please take the lift up to the fifth floor. When you come out of the lift, go right. The managing director’s office is the second door on the left. M: Thank you. W: Have a nice day. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man first invite the woman to do? A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the cinema. 9 When will the two speakers go out for supper together? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 10. When and where will the man pick up the woman? A. At seven at her house. B. At six at her house. C. At five at her office. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi.M: Hi, Linda. W: How are you getting on? M: Oh, not bad. Say, I was just wondering whether you’d like to go swimming with me this Saturday afternoon. W: Oh, I’d like to. But I’m afraid I can’t. I have to attend a meeting. M: Oh, that’s too bad. W: But I’ll be free in the evening. M: Shall we go to see a movie? W: That’s a good idea. M: Great! How about having supper first? W: Sure, why not? Where shall I meet you? M: Why not let me pick you up at your house? W: OK. What time? M: Six o'clock, OK? W: Fine. Well, see you then. M: All right. Bye! 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s favourite hobby? A. Bowling (保龄球)． B. Collecting coins. C. Boating. 12. What countries has the woman been to? A. Canada and China. B. Mexico and America. C. Japan and Canada. 13. Why doesn’t the man have a hobby? A. Because he is too lazy. B. Because he has to work outside in the garden. C. Because his work takes up too much of his spare time. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, what’s your hobby? M: I don’t really have one. I suppose that bowling is the closest thing to a hobby that I have. How about the other people in your family? W: Well, my son likes collecting stamps, and my wife has a garden. She spends an hour or so every day working in it. How about you? M: I have several hobbies, but collecting coins is the one I like best. I have coins from almost every country. My favorite one is from China. W: Have you ever been to China? M: I want to someday. So far I’ve been to Canada, Mexico and Japan. Why don’t you have a real hobby? Are you lazy? W: I like bowling, but it’s kind of expensive. The reason why I don’t have a hobby is that I don’t have the time. M: I understand. Being a traveling businessman is really harder than most people think. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Indoor games. B. Outdoor games. C. Sports and games. 15. What kind of outdoor game does the man both like watching and playing? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 16. Why does the woman prefer the outdoor games? A. Because they are exciting. B. Because they are not team games. C. Because she likes to be out in the open air. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You say you like watching and playing baseball, Tom. Don’t you play any other outdoor game? M: No, I don’t, but I like watching tennis. I go to Wimbledon every year to watch the championships, and when I can’t, I follow the matches on TV. W: It’s exciting. How about you? Do you like watching tennis? M: Well, yes, but I prefer watching team games. What about indoor games? Do you play any? W: I used to be quite good at ping pong. M: No, I don’t play ping pong or badminton. I don’t think I’m the type for indoor games. I like to be out in the open air. But surely you like basketball. It’s a marvelous outdoor game. W: Yes, it is. I quite like watching it, but I’ve never wanted to play it. The only indoor game I’ve ever played is cards. Playing cards bores me to death. 听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How do Nancy and Harry feel without their children? A. Frightened. B. Nice. C. Worried. 18. What do Nancy and Harry do after they do the dishes? A. Watch TV. B. Play cards. C. Either A or B. 19 Why do they drive to town sometimes? A. To see a film. B. To take a walk. C. To visit friends. 20. How far is the state park from their house? A. One mile. B. Half a mile. C. A few miles. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】This is the first year that Nancy and Harry are going on vacation without any of their children. Their son is away at college this summer, and their two daughters are married. They feel a little lonely without the children, but it’s nice too. They don’t have to worry about where the children are or what they are doing. Both Harry and Nancy are good cooks. Nancy cooks one night, and Harry cooks the next. After they do the dishes, they watch TV or play cards with the couple next door. Sometimes they drive to town to see a movie. They usually stay up late at night. Nancy and Harry also like to go for long walks together. There is a state park a few miles from their house. They drive to the park and walk in the woods. The air there is fresh and the trees are pretty. It’s good to be away from the heat and the noise of Miami and to be able to forget their offices and shops. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A CORIOL ANUS Location: Olivier Theatre, National Theatre, London Date: September 4th to September 29th A famous actor, Sir Ian McKellen, played a strong and brave Roman soldier in this theatre in 1984. Now, David Oyelowo is back on the London stage to play the main role in “Coriolanus”. This play is about a time when Rome was changing from a kingdom to a republic. It shows how power works between leaders and people, and between a mother and her son. The story takes Coriolanus from a hero soldier to a man who cries. nationaltheatre.org.uk BEETL EJUICE BEETL EJUICE Location: Cinemas Nationwide Date: September 6th to October 12th It has been 36 years since the funny and strange movie “Beetlejuice” was first shown. Now, the movie is back with a new story. Michael Keaton will play Beetlejuice again, wearing his black and white suit. He will make trouble in the movie. The characters Lydia Deetz, her mother, and Lydia’ s daughter will have to deal with Beetlejuice's tricks when a door to the world of ghosts opens. Beetlejuice.co.uk CRAFT FESTIVAL WALES Location: Cardigan Castle, Wales Date: September 6th to September 8th This festival will show the work of 80 artists from all over the UK. It is a dream come true for Sarah James, the festival's director. The festival will have many activities like workshops and classes. The festival will be at Cardigan Castle, a very old and beautiful place. Many famous artists will be there, like Keith Brymer Jones, Rosa Harradine, and KateGlanville. craftfestival.co.uk/wales BRITISH ART FAIR Location: Saatchi Gallery, London Date: September 26th to September 29th This art fair will show many great pieces of art from famous British artists like Tracey Emin, David Hockney, Henry Moore, and Bridget Riley. There will be a new part of the fair that focuses on digital art. It will show new types of art like digital sculptures and moving pictures. There will also be art made with computers and special glasses or helmets. This is a great chance to see how art is changing with new technology. britishartfair.co.uk 21. Which activity lasts the longest from the text? A. CORIOL ANUS B. BRITISH ART FAIR C. CRAFT FESTIVAL WALE D. BEETL EJUICE BEETL EJUICE 22. What do CRAFT FESTIVAL WALES and BRITISH ART FAIR have in common? A They both focused on digital art. B. They were both held in London. C. They showed art works of some artists. D. They were set at the point of Rome's transition. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A culture website. B. A news report. C. A guidance book. D. A science fiction. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个英国关于展示文艺的活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BEETL EJUICE BEETL EJUICE”部分“Date: September 6th to October 12th （日期：9月6日至10月12日。）”可知，这部电影自9月6日上映到10月12日，历时最长。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“CRAFT FESTIVAL WALES”部分的“This festival will show the work of 80 artists from all over the UK. （这个节日将展示来自英国各地80位艺术家的作品。）”和“BRITISH ART FAIR”部分的“This art fair will show many great pieces of art from famous British artists like Tracey Emin, David Hockney, Henry Moore, and Bridget Riley. （这个艺术博览会将展示许多来自著名英国艺术家的伟大艺术作品，如特蕾西·艾敏（Tracey Emin）、大卫·霍克尼（David Hockney）、亨利·摩尔（Henry Moore）和布里奇特·莱利（Bridget Riley）。）”可知，两个活动中都有艺术品的展览。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了四个英国关于展示文艺的活动，每个活动后有网络链接。由此可推知，文章很可能来自一本关于文化的网站。故选A项。 B I am a shy girl. I find it quite difficult to start small talk when I meet someone for the first time. I always wonder how the other kids my age can be so natural when they are introduced to people they’ve never met before. On the morning of my first day in high school, I had butterflies in my stomach. I’d heard lots of the first day in high school stories. Many high schoolers had bad memories that they just couldn’t let go of for quite a while. On the way to school I was thinking about what to do when I walked into the classroom. “Shall I wave to those students who’re in the classroom? Or shall I just give them a smile and nod at them? What if they didn’t wave back or didn’t smile back?” I couldn’t stop imagining the worst situation of my first day in high school. I kept my head down when I got close to my classroom. “Hello, little miss, I’m Mrs Sccar, would you like to start your high school life with a game?” What a relief it was to hear your new teacher talking to you in such a pleasant way! “Sure, I’d love to,” I answered in a low but happy voice. Mrs Sccar gave me a piece of paper and it was a new school Bingo game. On the paper there were 40 squares, with 20 having questions and 20 empty. The questions were like “Have you ever visited England? Do you have three older sisters?” Holding these pieces of paper, we went to the other classmates and asked them the questions. If any of them answered “yes” to a question, I wrote down his or her name in the empty square following the question. When I’d filled in all the empty squares, I knew everyone in my classroom. I quite enjoyed my first day in high school, especially the Bingo game. 24. What does the underlined part “I had butterflies in my stomach” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. I was proud. B. I felt nervous. C. I seemed unfriendly. D. I looked dangerous. 25. What did the author do on the way to school? A. She waved to other people. B. She nodded to other people. C. She imagined some bad situations. D. She thought about seeing smiling faces. 26. How did the author feel when Mrs Sccar talked to her? A. Warm. B. Lost. C. Frightened. D. Successful. 27. What did the author do during the Bingo game? A. She asked Mrs Sccar questions. B. She talked about her own sisters. C. She collected her classmates’ names. D. She wrote down “yes” in the squares. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者第一天上高中很紧张，在老师Mrs Sccar的帮助下，通过玩游戏，作者认识了全班的同学。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“I’d heard lots of the first day in high school stories. Many high schoolers had bad memories that they Just couldn’t let go of for quite a while.(我听过很多高中第一天的故事。很多高中生都有不好的记忆他们很长一段时间都无法释怀。)”可知，我害怕自己的高中也会有不好的回忆，因此感到很紧张，因此划线词“I had butterflies in my stomach”的意思是“我很紧张”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I couldn’t stop imagining the worst situation of my first day in high school.(我无法停止想象我上高中第一天最糟糕的情况。)”可知，在去学校的路上，她想象着一些糟糕的情况，故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段的“What a relief (放松的事) it was to hear your new teacher talking to you in such a pleasant way. Sure, I’d love to. I answered in a low but happy voice.(听到你的新老师以这样愉快的方式和你谈话，我真是松了一口气。当然，我很乐意。我用低沉而愉快的声音回答。)”可知，当Mrs Sccar跟她说话的时候她觉得心里很温暖，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Holding these pieces of paper, we went to the other classmates and asked them the questions. If any of them answered “yes” to a question, I wrote down his or her name in the empty square following the question.When I’d filled in all the empty squares, I knew everyone in my classroom.(拿着这些纸，我们走到其他同学面前，问他们问题。如果他们中的任何人对一个问题的回答是“是”，我会在问题后面的空白方块上写下他的名字。当我填完所有的方格后，我认识了教室里的每一个人。)”可知，她在玩宾果游戏的时候收集了同学们的名字。故选C。 C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is. Experts have different opinions about morning, evening and afternoon workouts. To explore these differences further, let’s look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr. Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says, “Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note.” After a morning workout, people feel good because of endorphins (内啡肽). Also, mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise. For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, “Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.” “However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist. “This is a good time to exercise. During this time, your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day. Also, your body uses oxygen better in the evening. This helps you use your energy more efficiently when you exercise.” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people. Dr. Gende, emergency physician at Mayo Clinic Health System, says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late. For them, it’s better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas, experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Consistency is more important than timing. 28. What does Dr. Jagim recommend for morning workouts? A. Taking in more fats. B. Having a healthy breakfast C. Drinking enough water. D. Avoiding staying up late the night before. 29. What might Jake Erickson agree with? A. Early evening workouts suit late risers. B. The later night exercisers wake up, the better. C. All people’s bodies work best in the late evening. D. Morning workouts set a positive tone for night workers. 30. Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to the study? A. Young women. B. Teenagers C. Children. D. Older people 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. When is the Best Time to Exercise? B. What is Important for a Healthy Body? C. What Role Does Food Play During Workouts? D. Why is Evening Exercise Good for Everyone? 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了专家对一天中不同时间段锻炼的看法，指出最佳锻炼时间应根据个人计划和精力来定，而锻炼的持续性比选择具体时间段更重要。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, ‘Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.’(贾吉姆博士表示，对于晨练来说，‘吃一顿包含碳水化合物、蛋白质和健康脂肪的多样化早餐非常重要，这能为锻炼提供能量。’)”可知，贾吉姆博士建议晨练者吃健康的早餐。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist.(运动医学专家杰克・埃里克森说：“然而，对有些人来说，早起锻炼是他们最不想做的事，因此，傍晚锻炼更有吸引力。你的身体在傍晚早些时候状态最佳。”)可知，埃里克森认为傍晚锻炼适合不想早起的人（即晚起者）。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people.(一项涉及9万多人的研究发现，下午锻炼比早晚锻炼更有益心脏，也更有助于长寿，这对老年人来说尤其如此)”可知，下午锻炼对老年人益处最大。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中“Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is.(很多人想知道最佳锻炼时间是什么时候)”以及后文围绕早、晚、下午锻炼的益处展开，结尾总结“最佳时间匹配个人计划与精力”可知，A项“何时是最佳锻炼时间？”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选A。 D DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in Britain. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY. English people like DIY. There is a saying in Britain, “An Englishman’s home is his castle”. A large number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (经济衰退) at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (操作指南). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in Britain, including 41,000 who fell off ladders. Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off (咬掉) more than we can chew (咀嚼). Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY. 32. What is the meaning of DIY? A. Do some shopping. B. Play a game. C. Play a joke. D. Do it yourself. 33. How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage? A. Making their homes beautiful. B. Visiting their friends. C. Travelling all over the world. D. Making a lot of money. 34. Why do English people like DIY? A. Many stores sell DIY things. B. DIY can bring them fun. C. TV programmes teach them to DIY. D. All DIY projects are easy. 35. In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means . A. We can eat everything we like. B. We should do something difficult. C. We do something that is too difficult. D. We eat too much food that is not safe. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了DIY在英国的流行情况，包括其含义、人们喜欢DIY的原因、DIY的难度和危险性，并给出了相应的建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in Britain.(DIY，意思是自己动手，在英国很流行)”可知，DIY的意思是“自己动手做”。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“A large number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”.(许多人在假期里把他们的家建造成美丽的“城堡”)”可知，许多英国人利用假期把自己的家变成美丽的“城堡”，也就是装饰美化自己的家。故选A项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.(越来越多的人发现了DIY的乐趣)”可知，英国人喜欢DIY的原因之一是它能给人们带来乐趣。故选B项。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“DIY can be difficult.(DIY可能很难)”可知，DIY并不总是像人们想象的那么容易。结合最后一段“Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off (咬掉) more than we can chew (咀嚼). Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.(因此，自己动手做能给我们带来乐趣，还能帮我们省钱，但如果we bite off (咬掉) more than we can chew (咀嚼)，它也并非总是像人们想象的那么容易。也许工厂应该制造更容易和更安全的产品，让我们自己动手)”可知，虽然DIY能带来乐趣和省钱，但如果我们做太难的事情，也没有那么容易。所以划线部分“we bite off more than we can chew”的意思是“我们做太难的事情”。故选C项。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 Welcome to your fresh year of high school! Junior high is now behind you, and now you enter a whole new world. ____36____ Knowing this can help you reduce the stress and anxiety. Seniors seem really big. The seniors will walk in with a swagger(趾高气扬). They have an understanding of the school that you don’t, and you can see it in their excitement about being at the top of the high school ladder. ____37____ They were once where you were and one day you will be one of those seniors. ____38____ Your coursework will increase significantly, and expectations from your teachers will be much greater. You’ll have more homework, more papers, and harder exams. Learning how to study well is very important in high school. ____39____ One of the great things about high school is that there are so many opportunities to take part in activities that interest you. Taking part in extracurricular activities allows you to meet new people, find out what you’re interested in, and explore more of who you are. You need to be more organized. With all the new opportunities, you will need to be more organized during your fresh year. It’s not always easy to balance homework, tests, papers, after-school activities, chores, and more. If you start leaning how to balance it all now, you’ll be way ahead of the curve(领先于潮流) when you get to college and adulthood. ____40____ A. There will be fun. B. Teachers expect more. C. However there are two things to remember. D. There are more opportunities to do and learn things. E. You’ll be taking classes with people you’ve never met before. F. Then what should you expect from your fresh year of high school? G. Organizing your time is a skill that will help you in every aspect of your life. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是进入高中后如何快速适应高中生活。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Welcome to your fresh year of high school! Junior high is now behind you, and now you enter a whole new world.( 欢迎来到你们高中的新一年!初中已经过去，现在你进入了一个全新的世界。)”可知，进入高中就进入了一个全新的世界，空后“Knowing this can help you reduce the stress and anxiety. (了解这一点可以帮助你减轻压力和焦虑。)”可知，了解这点能帮助减少压力和焦虑，根据this可知，此空处应指的是可以帮助减少压力和焦虑的事情，F选项“Then what should you expect from your fresh year of high school? (那么你对高中的新一年有什么期待呢?)”中的then承接了上文的内容，初中结束进入一个新世界，那对高中生活的期待是什么呢？同时也与空后的this指代的内容一致。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据空后的“They were once where you were and one day you will he one of those seniors.” (他们曾经和你一样，有一天你也会成为他们中的一员。)可知，此处提到了两件事情，C选项“However there are two things to remember. (然而，有两件事要记住。)”引出下文中的两件需要记住的事情，同时与空前的“They have an understanding of the school that you don’t, and you can see it in their excitement about being at the top of the high school ladder. (他们对学校的了解是你所不了解的，你可以从他们对登上高中阶梯顶端的兴奋中看出这一点。)”的内容构成转折关系，符合逻辑。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据空后的“Your coursework will increase significantly, and expectations from your teachers will be much greater. (你的课程作业会大大增加，老师对你的期望也会更高。)”可知，此处讲述的是高中课程紧，学习任务重，老师期望高，B选项“Teachers expect more. (教师期望更多。)”的内容与本段内容吻合。故选B项。 【39题详解】 根据空后的“One of the great things about high school is that there are so many opportunities to take part in activities that interest you. (高中的好处之一就是有很多机会参加你感兴趣的活动。)”可知，高中其中一件好事是你有很多参加你感兴趣的活动的机会，D选项“There are more opportunities to do and learn things. (有更多的机会去做和学习。)”可知，有更多的做事情和学习的机会，与空后的内容一致，且概括了本段的主旨，并引出下文。故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“You need to be more organized. With all the new opportunities, you will need to be more organized during your fresh year. (你需要更有条理。面对所有的新机会，你需要在大一期间更加有条理。)”以及下文中讲述的内容可知，本段讲述的是有组织有条理的重要性，G选项“Organizing your time is a skill that will help you in every aspect of your life. (安排你的时间是一项对你生活的方方面面都有帮助的技能。)”讲述的组织好时间可以在生活中给你带来很多大的帮助，与本段内容吻合，且总结了上文。故选G项。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She liked to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said. However, I became very ____41____ in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy. Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn't you ever ____42____ what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's ____43____. Go and make a ____44____ of everything she said and ____45____ the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” To my ____46____, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't ____47____ (like being very thin), but a good student I could and suddenly I ____48____ to change. For the first time I got a clear ____49____ of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He _____50_____ to take it. “That's just for you，” he said. “You know better than anyone else the _____51_____ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen. Don't just close your ears in anger，feeling _____52_____. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be _____53_____ to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't _____54_____ your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” In my life, this is the best _____55_____ that Daddy has given me. 41. A. happy B. patient C. proud D. angry 42. A. accept B. remember C. wonder D. persuade 43. A. opinion B. trouble C. dream D. purpose 44. A. schedule B. joke C. list D. plan 45. A. discuss B. mark C. win D. destroy 46. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement D. regret 47. A. ignore B. recognize C. develop D. change 48. A. wanted B. hated C. feared D. failed 49. A. view B. picture C. memory D. feeling 50. A. agreed B. learned C. asked D. refused 51. A. future B. truth C. ability D. decision 52. A. afraid B. frightened C. hurt D. nervous 53. A. harmful B. hopeful C. peaceful D. helpful 54. A. shut B. kiss C. point D. touch 55. A. news B. advice C. luck D. information 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了“我”把别人对自己的批评当成是无中生有，很生气地告诉爸爸，爸爸给我提供了建议，让我认识到倾听中肯的话并相应地改变自己很重要。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，最终我很生气。A. happy 开心的；B. patient 有耐心的；C. proud 自豪的；D. angry 生气的。根据前文“She liked to point out my shortcomings…”可知有个女孩子老是指出作者的缺点；根据后文“I cried and ran to Daddy.”可知她终于忍不住哭着跑向爸爸。可推测作者因为女孩的职责很生气难过。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：丽萨，你有没有好奇过你究竟是什么样子？”A. accept 接受；B. remember 记住；C. wonder 想象；D. persuade 说服。根据前文“Are the things she says true or not?”“她说的话属不属实？”可知作者的父亲想问她那个女孩子说的话符不符合真实情况？也就是问丽萨到底知不知道自己是啥样子。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：嗯，现在你有那个女孩子的观点了。A. opinion 观点；B. trouble 麻烦；C. dream 梦想；D. purpose 目的。根据前文第一段“She liked to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, and so on.”可知那个女孩总是评价作者，也就是说她对作者的样子、状态持有自己的观点。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：去把她说的所有事情列一个单子然后把她说的对的点标记好。A. schedule 日程安排；B. joke 玩笑；C. list 单子；D. plan 计划。根据后文“the points”可知作者把那个女孩说的话都一点一点的记下来了自己去反思，即列了明细单。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去把她说的所有事情列一个单子然后把她说的对的点标记好。A. discuss 讨论；B. mark 标记；C. win 赢；D. destroy 破坏。根据后文“Pay no attention to the other things she said.”可知作者的爸爸告诉他女孩所说的其他事情不要在意，故要在意的是觉得正确的点。故要注意标记好正确的点。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我惊讶的是，我发现有一半都属实。A. joy 乐趣；B. surprise 惊讶；C. excitement 激动；D. regret 遗憾。根据前文“I became very angry in the end.”可知作者最开始觉得那个女孩是无中生有，但却发现发说的话有一半都是属实的，这让她大吃一惊。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些我无法改变（比如我很瘦），但是我能成为一名好学生，并且我突然想要改变。A. ignore 忽视；B. recognize 识别；C. develop 发展；D. change 改变。根据后文“suddenly…to change.”可知突然作者要改变一些，故此处应该是说有些无法改变，前后才能用but连接，表示转折。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些我无法改变（比如我很瘦），但是我能成为一名好学生，并且我突然想要改变。A. wanted 想要；B. hated 恨；C. feared 害怕；D. failed 失败。根据前文“…but a good student I could…”可知作者认为她能成为一名好学生，这样的认为就是想要成为好学生的开始。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我第一次得到了一个自己的清晰画像。A. view 观点；B. picture 画像；C. memory 记忆；D. feeling感受。根据前文作者“make a list”把自己的一些问题列了下来，清楚认识到自己是一个什么样的人，也就是对自身认识更清晰了，故自己的形象清晰起来。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他拒绝拿着它。A. agreed 同意；B. learned 学会；C. asked 询问；D. refused 拒绝。根据后文“That’s just for you.”可知爸爸告诉她这个单子是给她自己的。故可推测爸爸不肯拿那个单子。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：你比任何人都更懂你自己究竟是什么样子。A. future 未来；B. truth 事实；C. ability 能力；D. decision 决定。根据后文“But you have to learn to listen.”“但是你需要学会倾听。”可知她爸爸教育她要倾听，也就是就你这个人而言，别人也懂一些。而这句话与前一句用转折连词but连接。这说明前一句应该反向说你自己是最懂你的人，即你最了解有关于你自己的事实。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不要只是生气地闭上耳朵，感到很受伤。A. afraid 害怕的；B. frightened 害怕的；C. hurt 受伤的；D. nervous 紧张的。根据第一段“I became very angry in the end.”可知作者听到不好的评价就很伤心生气，觉得别人在诽谤。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你别人说了一些关于你的事情是真实的，你会发现这对你有所帮助。A. harmful 有害的；B. hopeful 有希望的；C. peaceful 和平的；D. helpful 有帮助的。根据前文“But you have to learn to listen.”可知父亲教育作者要倾听，可推测之所以要倾听，是因为这对自己有帮助。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要合上你的耳朵。A. shut 闭上；B. kiss 吻；C. point 指；D. touch 触摸。根据前文“Don’t just close you ears in anger.”可知是不要闭上嘴，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我的一生中，这是父亲给我的最好的建议。A. news 新闻；B. advice 建议；C. luck 运气；D. information 信息。根据倒数第二个段落“don’t…”“不要…”，“listen to them all.”“把别人的话听进去。”等祈使句可以看出是父亲在给她提供建议。故选B。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I do believe that long-distance running is of great benefit ___56___you. You do not need a gym membership or any special ___57___(equip). Keep it up, ___58___you will know yourself, and see what you are capable of.   As is known to us all, running will help you get fit and prevent diseases. Running ___59___ (increase) the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain. It not only makes your heart ___60___ (strong) and allows more blood to flow around your body, but also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems. What’s more, anyone ___61___ is feeling down can go for a run ___62___ (cheer) themselves up.   You’d better warm up and cool down ___63___ (proper) before and after running in order not to hurt ___64___ (you). A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise. After____65____long run, you should jog slowly for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes.   I hope this will be helpful to you. 【答案】56. to 57. equipment 58. and 59. increases 60. stronger 61. who 62. to cheer 63. properly 64. yourself 65. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了长跑的好处以及注意事项。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意：我确实相信长跑对你有很多好处。be of benefit to sb.意为“对某人有好处”。故填to。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：你不需要健身房会员卡或任何特殊设备。空前有形容词special修饰，空处应用名词，与空前的名词membership并列作动词need的宾语，应用名词equipment，不可数。故填equipment。 【58题详解】 考查连词。句意：坚持下去，你就会了解自己，知道自己能做什么。空前是以动词原形开头的祈使句，空后是一个陈述句，由此推知此处使用了“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构。故填and。 【59题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：跑步能促进大脑血液和氧气的流动。根据句意可知，该句陈述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时；该句主语为动名词Running，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填increases。 【60题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：它不仅能让你的心脏更强壮，让更多的血液在你的身体里流动，还能增强你的免疫系统，降低产生严重的健康问题的风险。根据该句中的more并结合句意可知，设空处应用形容词strong的比较级。故填stronger。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：更重要的是，任何心情低落的人都可以去跑步，让自己振作起来。分析该句结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，先行词为anyone，表示人，故填who。 【62题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：更重要的是，任何心情低落的人都可以去跑步，让自己振作起来。由语境可知此处是说情绪低落的人可以通过跑步振奋精神，由此可知设空处表示目的，故用动词不定式。故填to cheer。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：为了不伤到自己，你最好在跑步前后进行适当的热身和冷却。设空处作状语，修饰动词短语warm up和cool down，故用副词properly。故填properly。 【64题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：为了不伤到自己，你最好在跑步前后进行适当的热身和冷却。空处作动词hurt的宾语，与句子主语人称一致，再结合语境可知空处表示“你自己”，故用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：长跑后，你应该慢慢慢跑十分钟，然后步行五分钟。结合句意表示“长跑”可知短语为a long run。故填a。 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分) 第一节 书面表达(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你刚上高一交换生好友Linda在英语学习方面有困难，向你请教如何学好英语，请你给她回封信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.提出建议； 3.表达祝愿 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Linda, I’m sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning English, so I’m writing to give you some useful advice on it. First of all, you can read and memorize the English words and articles aloud, which helps enlarge your vocabulary. Besides, it is suggested that you read a variety of English books, which is good for your writing. Last but not least, you should use English more often, such as trying communicating in English with classmates. If you hold on to your dream, I’m sure you will be successful in your English learning some day. Looking forward to receiving your good news. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Linda回封信，说明写信目的；提出建议以及表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样的：a variety of→various 使用：use→utilize 记住：memorize→keep in mind 坚持：hold on to→stick to 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：I’m sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning English, so I’m writing to give you some useful advice on it. 拓展句：Since I’m sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning English, I’m writing to give you some useful advice on it. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning English, so I’m writing to give you some useful advice on it.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】If you hold on to your dream, I’m sure you will be successful in your English learning some day.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Finally, I had done it. I had really done it. I played the drama successfully in the school hall. But a few months earlier, I would never have imagined acting in a play in front of hundreds of people. But when the time came, I got up on stage and faced one of my greatest fears and discovered I could do more than I ever thought. I found a new person inside me, a much more daring, outgoing person who had been hidden all along, just waiting for the opportunity to appear. Without my teacher, Mrs. Green, I might never have found that opportunity. In the first grade, I was extremely shy. I had friends, but it just wasn’t in my personality to be very outgoing, even when I knew someone well. I was afraid I would do or say something wrong, so usually I just smiled and listened to other people’s conversations. I did well in school and I loved to write. However, I would escape into my writing, where I could be myself and never had to worry about what other people thought of me. In fact I was never shy in my stories. My teacher, Mrs. Green, always encouraged me to write more. She told our class to go after our dreams and dig in with both hands. I think she was the first person to see my inner strength. One day, she announced that our class was going to perform a play she had written. “I’ll begin to invite everyone tomorrow,” she said. “I need someone who is not afraid to be on stage in front of a lot of people to play the lead part of Dorothy. Anybody wants to try?” Many excited hands shot up, and mine, of course, was not one of them. Mrs. Green smiled. “We’ll talk more about it tomorrow,” she said. Then the bell rang and my classmates slowly left the classroom. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I was loading up my backpack, Mrs. Green invited me to her office. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing Mrs. Green’s words, I realized that it was time to made a change. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 When I was loading up my backpack, Mrs. Green invited me to her office. Mrs. Green looked into my eyes as if seeing my inner self locked away inside. “I’d like to invite you to give it a try. But if you really don’t want to, I won’t force you. It is your choice.” The news that Mrs. Green wanted me in this role really shocked me. I was always a shy person, not even dare to speak loud in public. But was it always true for me? Hearing Mrs. Green’s words, I realized that it was time to make a change. I decided to do something different. I wanted to prove that I also could do something good in public. After seconds of hesitation, I said, “Mrs. Green, I want to play the role. And I will try my best to perform it well. ” Looking at me with a big smile on face, Mrs. Green said, “I’m convinced that you can make it. Don’t hesitate to turn to me if you encounter any difficulties.” I nodded my head and left her office happily. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者曾经非常害羞，多亏了格林老师的鼓励，作者克服了最大的恐惧，成功在几百人面前完成了表演。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当我在收拾背包时，格林夫人邀请我去她的办公室”可知，第一段可描写格林老师鼓励作者尝试。 ②由第二段首句内容“听了格林太太的话，我意识到是时候做出改变了”可知，第二段可描写作者接受尝试，格林老师也十分高兴。 2.续写线索：收拾背包——邀请去办公室——建议尝试——接受建议——格林老师高兴——作者开心离开 3.词汇激活 行为类 尝试：give it a try /have a try 收拾：load up/pack 遇到：encounter /come across 情绪类 害羞：shy / bashful 快乐：happily / joyously 【点睛】[高分句型1] The news that Mrs. Green wanted me in this role really shocked me. (运用了that引导同位语从句) [高分句型2] Don’t hesitate to turn to me if you encounter any difficulties. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 育才学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测试卷 高一英语 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the alarm (闹钟) ring? A. At 5 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we learn from the conversation? A. Henry doesn’t like the color. B. Someone else painted the house. C Henry painted the house himself. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the man working? A. In a beer shop. B. In a bus station. C. In a restaurant. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. They don’t have many tickets. B. It is hard for them to get any tickets. C. All the tickets are sold out. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will the couple get home? A. They will walk home. B. They will take a taxi. C. They will take the subway (地铁)． 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 Who is Mr Jones going to meet? A. The manager of the clothing factory. B. The managing director (常务董事). C. The secretary. 7. Where is the office Mr Jones would like to get to? A. The second door on the right. B. The first door on the left. C. The second door on the left. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man first invite the woman to do? A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go to the cinema. 9. When will the two speakers go out for supper together? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 10. When and where will the man pick up the woman? A. At seven at her house. B. At six at her house. C. At five at her office. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s favourite hobby? A. Bowling (保龄球)． B. Collecting coins. C. Boating. 12. What countries has the woman been to? A. Canada and China. B. Mexico and America. C. Japan and Canada. 13 Why doesn’t the man have a hobby? A. Because he is too lazy. B. Because he has to work outside in the garden. C. Because his work takes up too much of his spare time. 听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A Indoor games. B. Outdoor games. C. Sports and games. 15. What kind of outdoor game does the man both like watching and playing? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Basketball. 16. Why does the woman prefer the outdoor games? A. Because they are exciting. B. Because they are not team games. C. Because she likes to be out in the open air. 听下面一段独白, 回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How do Nancy and Harry feel without their children? A. Frightened. B. Nice. C. Worried. 18. What do Nancy and Harry do after they do the dishes? A. Watch TV. B. Play cards. C. Either A or B. 19. Why do they drive to town sometimes? A. To see a film. B. To take a walk. C. To visit friends. 20. How far is the state park from their house? A. One mile. B. Half a mile. C. A few miles. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A, B,C或D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A CORIOL ANUS Location: Olivier Theatre, National Theatre, London Date: September 4th to September 29th A famous actor, Sir Ian McKellen, played a strong and brave Roman soldier in this theatre in 1984. Now, David Oyelowo is back on the London stage to play the main role in “Coriolanus”. This play is about a time when Rome was changing from a kingdom to a republic. It shows how power works between leaders and people, and between a mother and her son. The story takes Coriolanus from a hero soldier to a man who cries. nationaltheatre.org.uk BEETL EJUICE BEETL EJUICE Location: Cinemas Nationwide Date: September 6th to October 12th It has been 36 years since the funny and strange movie “Beetlejuice” was first shown. Now, the movie is back with a new story. Michael Keaton will play Beetlejuice again, wearing his black and white suit. He will make trouble in the movie. The characters Lydia Deetz, her mother, and Lydia’ s daughter will have to deal with Beetlejuice's tricks when a door to the world of ghosts opens. Beetlejuice.co.uk CRAFT FESTIVAL WALES Location: Cardigan Castle, Wales Date: September 6th to September 8th This festival will show the work of 80 artists from all over the UK. It is a dream come true for Sarah James, the festival's director. The festival will have many activities like workshops and classes. The festival will be at Cardigan Castle, a very old and beautiful place. Many famous artists will be there, like Keith Brymer Jones, Rosa Harradine, and KateGlanville. craftfestival.co.uk/wales BRITISH ART FAIR Location: Saatchi Gallery, London Date: September 26th to September 29th This art fair will show many great pieces of art from famous British artists like Tracey Emin, David Hockney, Henry Moore, and Bridget Riley. There will be a new part of the fair that focuses on digital art. It will show new types of art like digital sculptures and moving pictures. There will also be art made with computers and special glasses or helmets. This is a great chance to see how art is changing with new technology. britishartfair.co.uk 21. Which activity lasts the longest from the text? A. CORIOL ANUS B. BRITISH ART FAIR C. CRAFT FESTIVAL WALE D. BEETL EJUICE BEETL EJUICE 22. What do CRAFT FESTIVAL WALES and BRITISH ART FAIR have in common? A. They both focused on digital art. B. They were both held in London. C. They showed art works of some artists. D. They were set at the point of Rome's transition. 23. Where is the text probably from? A. A culture website. B. A news report. C. A guidance book. D. A science fiction. B I am a shy girl. I find it quite difficult to start small talk when I meet someone for the first time. I always wonder how the other kids my age can be so natural when they are introduced to people they’ve never met before. On the morning of my first day in high school, I had butterflies in my stomach. I’d heard lots of the first day in high school stories. Many high schoolers had bad memories that they just couldn’t let go of for quite a while. On the way to school I was thinking about what to do when I walked into the classroom. “Shall I wave to those students who’re in the classroom? Or shall I just give them a smile and nod at them? What if they didn’t wave back or didn’t smile back?” I couldn’t stop imagining the worst situation of my first day in high school. I kept my head down when I got close to my classroom. “Hello, little miss, I’m Mrs Sccar, would you like to start your high school life with a game?” What a relief it was to hear your new teacher talking to you in such a pleasant way! “Sure, I’d love to,” I answered in a low but happy voice. Mrs Sccar gave me a piece of paper and it was a new school Bingo game. On the paper there were 40 squares, with 20 having questions and 20 empty. The questions were like “Have you ever visited England? Do you have three older sisters?” Holding these pieces of paper, we went to the other classmates and asked them the questions. If any of them answered “yes” to a question, I wrote down his or her name in the empty square following the question. When I’d filled in all the empty squares, I knew everyone in my classroom. I quite enjoyed my first day in high school, especially the Bingo game. 24. What does the underlined part “I had butterflies in my stomach” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. I was proud. B. I felt nervous. C. I seemed unfriendly. D. I looked dangerous. 25. What did the author do on the way to school? A. She waved to other people. B. She nodded to other people. C. She imagined some bad situations. D. She thought about seeing smiling faces. 26. How did the author feel when Mrs Sccar talked to her? A. Warm. B. Lost. C. Frightened. D. Successful. 27. What did the author do during the Bingo game? A. She asked Mrs Sccar questions. B. She talked about her own sisters. C. She collected her classmates’ names. D. She wrote down “yes” in the squares. C Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is. Experts have different opinions about morning, evening and afternoon workouts. To explore these differences further, let’s look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr. Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says, “Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note.” After a morning workout, people feel good because of endorphins (内啡肽). Also, mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise. For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, “Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.” “However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist. “This is a good time to exercise. During this time, your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day. Also, your body uses oxygen better in the evening. This helps you use your energy more efficiently when you exercise.” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people. Dr. Gende, emergency physician at Mayo Clinic Health System, says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late. For them, it’s better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas, experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Consistency is more important than timing. 28. What does Dr. Jagim recommend for morning workouts? A. Taking in more fats. B. Having a healthy breakfast C. Drinking enough water. D. Avoiding staying up late the night before. 29. What might Jake Erickson agree with? A. Early evening workouts suit late risers. B. The later night exercisers wake up, the better. C. All people’s bodies work best in the late evening. D. Morning workouts set a positive tone for night workers. 30. Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to the study? A. Young women. B. Teenagers C. Children. D. Older people 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. When is the Best Time to Exercise? B. What is Important for a Healthy Body? C. What Role Does Food Play During Workouts? D. Why is Evening Exercise Good for Everyone? D DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in Britain. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY. English people like DIY. There is a saying in Britain, “An Englishman’s home is his castle”. A large number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn (经济衰退) at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular. DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (操作指南). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意图), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in Britain, including 41,000 who fell off ladders. Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off (咬掉) more than we can chew (咀嚼). Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY. 32. What is the meaning of DIY? A. Do some shopping. B. Play a game. C. Play a joke. D. Do it yourself. 33. How do many English people spend their holidays according to the passage? A. Making their homes beautiful. B. Visiting their friends. C. Travelling all over the world. D. Making a lot of money. 34. Why do English people like DIY? A. Many stores sell DIY things. B. DIY can bring them fun. C. TV programmes teach them to DIY. D. All DIY projects are easy. 35. In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means . A. We can eat everything we like. B. We should do something difficult. C. We do something that is too difficult. D. We eat too much food that is not safe. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 Welcome to your fresh year of high school! Junior high is now behind you, and now you enter a whole new world. ____36____ Knowing this can help you reduce the stress and anxiety. Seniors seem really big. The seniors will walk in with a swagger(趾高气扬). They have an understanding of the school that you don’t, and you can see it in their excitement about being at the top of the high school ladder. ____37____ They were once where you were and one day you will be one of those seniors. ____38____ Your coursework will increase significantly, and expectations from your teachers will be much greater. You’ll have more homework, more papers, and harder exams. Learning how to study well is very important in high school. ____39____ One of the great things about high school is that there are so many opportunities to take part in activities that interest you. Taking part in extracurricular activities allows you to meet new people, find out what you’re interested in, and explore more of who you are. You need to be more organized. With all the new opportunities, you will need to be more organized during your fresh year. It’s not always easy to balance homework, tests, papers, after-school activities, chores, and more. If you start leaning how to balance it all now, you’ll be way ahead of the curve(领先于潮流) when you get to college and adulthood. ____40____ A. There will be fun. B. Teachers expect more. C. However there are two things to remember. D. There are more opportunities to do and learn things. E. You’ll be taking classes with people you’ve never met before. F. Then what should you expect from your fresh year of high school? G. Organizing your time is a skill that will help you in every aspect of your life. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was in Grade 6, I knew a girl. She liked to point out my shortcomings and always said I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, and so on. I tried not to care what she said. However, I became very ____41____ in the end. I cried and ran to Daddy. Daddy asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Lisa, didn't you ever ____42____ what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's ____43____. Go and make a ____44____ of everything she said and ____45____ the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” To my ____46____, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't ____47____ (like being very thin), but a good student I could and suddenly I ____48____ to change. For the first time I got a clear ____49____ of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He _____50_____ to take it. “That's just for you，” he said. “You know better than anyone else the _____51_____ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen. Don't just close your ears in anger，feeling _____52_____. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be _____53_____ to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't _____54_____ your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.” In my life, this is the best _____55_____ that Daddy has given me. 41. A. happy B. patient C. proud D. angry 42. A. accept B. remember C. wonder D. persuade 43. A. opinion B. trouble C. dream D. purpose 44. A. schedule B. joke C. list D. plan 45. A. discuss B. mark C. win D. destroy 46. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement D. regret 47. A. ignore B. recognize C. develop D. change 48. A. wanted B. hated C. feared D. failed 49. A. view B. picture C. memory D. feeling 50. A. agreed B. learned C. asked D. refused 51. A. future B. truth C. ability D. decision 52. A. afraid B. frightened C. hurt D. nervous 53. A. harmful B. hopeful C. peaceful D. helpful 54. A. shut B. kiss C. point D. touch 55. A. news B. advice C. luck D. information 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I do believe that long-distance running is of great benefit ___56___you. You do not need a gym membership or any special ___57___(equip). Keep it up, ___58___you will know yourself, and see what you are capable of.   As is known to us all, running will help you get fit and prevent diseases. Running ___59___ (increase) the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain. It not only makes your heart ___60___ (strong) and allows more blood to flow around your body, but also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems. What’s more, anyone ___61___ is feeling down can go for a run ___62___ (cheer) themselves up.   You’d better warm up and cool down ___63___ (proper) before and after running in order not to hurt ___64___ (you). A warm-up gets your blood flowing and prepares your body before you exercise. After____65____long run, you should jog slowly for ten minutes, then walk for five minutes.   I hope this will be helpful to you. 第四部分 写作(共两节 满分40分) 第一节 书面表达(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你刚上高一的交换生好友Linda在英语学习方面有困难，向你请教如何学好英语，请你给她回封信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.提出建议； 3.表达祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Finally, I had done it. I had really done it. I played the drama successfully in the school hall. But a few months earlier, I would never have imagined acting in a play in front of hundreds of people. But when the time came, I got up on stage and faced one of my greatest fears and discovered I could do more than I ever thought. I found a new person inside me, a much more daring, outgoing person who had been hidden all along, just waiting for the opportunity to appear. Without my teacher, Mrs. Green, I might never have found that opportunity. In the first grade, I was extremely shy. I had friends, but it just wasn’t in my personality to be very outgoing, even when I knew someone well. I was afraid I would do or say something wrong, so usually I just smiled and listened to other people’s conversations. I did well in school and I loved to write. However, I would escape into my writing, where I could be myself and never had to worry about what other people thought of me. In fact I was never shy in my stories. My teacher Mrs. Green, always encouraged me to write more. She told our class to go after our dreams and dig in with both hands. I think she was the first person to see my inner strength. One day, she announced that our class was going to perform a play she had written. “I’ll begin to invite everyone tomorrow,” she said. “I need someone who is not afraid to be on stage in front of a lot of people to play the lead part of Dorothy. Anybody wants to try?” Many excited hands shot up, and mine, of course, was not one of them. Mrs. Green smiled. “We’ll talk more about it tomorrow,” she said. Then the bell rang and my classmates slowly left the classroom. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When I was loading up my backpack, Mrs. Green invited me to her office. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing Mrs. Green’s words, I realized that it was time to made a change. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元检测卷二第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, you are late again with smith. Don't you have a watch or something? Yes, I thought that I had set the alarm clock for seven o'clock, but IT ring an hour later. Text two, did Henry paint the whole house himself he had . had painted because he doesn't like climbing letters. Text three, anything else? No. thanks. We don't want desert. Please bring a bill. Text four, do you have any tickets for tomorrow's concert? We hardly have any tickets left to know. Text five, how are we going to get home? It's late so that the buses in subways have all stopped running. IT looks as though we have no choice but to call a taxi. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, good afternoon. I've got an appointment with your managing director. Good afternoon. You must be mr. Jones from the clothing factory. That's right. The managing director is expecting you. I was told to send you up when you arrive. Do you know how to get to his office? I'm afraid not. Please take the lift up to the fifth floor. When you come out of the lift, go right. The managing director's office is the second door on the left. Thank you. Have a nice day. Good afternoon. I've got an appointment with your managing director. Good afternoon. You must be mister Jones from the clothing factory. That's right. The managing director is expecting you. I was told to send you up when you arrive. Do you know how to get to his office? I'm afraid not. Please take the lift up to the fifth floor. When you come out of the lift, go right. The managing director's office is the second door on the left. Thank you. Have a nice day. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hi, hi Linda. How are you getting on? Oh. not bad. Say. I was just wondering whether you'd like to go swimming with me this saturday afternoon. I i'd like to, but i'm afraid I can't I to attend the meeting. how? That's too bad. but i'll be free in the evening. Shall we go to see a film? That's a good idea. great. How about having . supper first? sure. Why not? Where shall . I meet you? Why not let me . pick you up at your house? Okay, what time? Six o'clock? Okay, fine. Well, see you then. All right, bye. Hi, hi Linda. How are you getting on? Oh, not bad. Say, I was just wondering whether you'd like to go swimming with me this saturday afternoon. I i'd like to, but i'm afraid I can't. I have to attend the meeting. Oh. that's too bad, but i'll be free in the evening. Shall we go to . see a film? That's a good idea. great. How about having . supper first? sure. Why not? Where shall . I meet you? Why not let me . pick you up at your house? Okay. what time? Six o'clock, okay, fine. Well, see you then. All right, bye. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text state, eric, what's your hobby? I don't really have one. I suppose that bowling is the closest thing to a hobby that I have. How about the other people in your family? Well, my son likes collecting stamps, and my wife has a garden. SHE spends an hour or so every day working in IT. How about you? I have several hobbies, but collecting coins is the one I like best. I have coins from almost every country. My favorite one is . from china. Have you ever . been to china? I want to someday. So far, i've been to canada, mexico and japan. Why don't you have a real hobby? Are you? I like bowling, but it's kind of expensive. The reason why I don't have a hobby is that I don't have the time. I understand being a travelling business man is really harder than the most people think. Eric, what's your hobby? I don't . really have one. I suppose that bowling is the closest thing to a hobby that . I how about the other people in your family? Well, my son likes collecting stamps, and my wife has a garden. SHE spends an hour or so every day working in IT. How about you? I have several hobbies, but collecting coins is the one I like best. I have coins from almost every country. My favorite one . is from china. Have you ever been to china? I want to someday. So far i've been to canada, mexico and japan. Why don't you have a real hobby? Are you? I like bowling, but it's kind of expensive. The reason why I don't have a hobby is that I don't have the time. I understand being a travelling business man is really harder than the most people think. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Text nine, you say you like watching and playing baseball. Tom, do you play any other outdoor game? No, I don't, but I like watching tennis. I go to wimble in every year to watch the championships. And when I can't, I follow the matches on T, V, it's exciting. How about you? Do you like watching tennis? Well, yes, but I prefer watching team games. What about indoor games? Do you play any? I used to be quite good at ping pong. No, I don't play ping pong or badminton. I don't think i'm the type for indoor games. I like to be out in the . OpenAIr early. You like basketball is a marvelous outdoor game. Yes, IT is. I quite like watching IT, but i've never wanted . to play IT. The only indoor came. I've never played is cards playing. Cards vorce . me to death. You say you like watching and playing baseball. Tom, don't you play any other outdoor game? No, I don't. But I like watching tennis. I go to wimble in every year to watch the championships. And when I can't, I follow the matches on T. V. It's exciting. How about you? Do you like watching tennis? Well, yes, but I prefer watching team games. What about indoor games? Do you play any? I used to be quite good at ping pong. No, I don't play ping pong or badminton. I don't think i'm the type for indoor games. I like to be out in the . OpenAIr early. You like basketball is a marvelous outdoor game. Yes, IT is. I quite like watching IT, but i've never wanted to play IT. The only indoor game i've never played is cards playing cards. Boris me to death. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten this is the first year that Nancy and harrier are going on vacation without any of their children. Their son is a way at college this summer, and their two daughters are married. They feel a little lonely without the children, but it's nice too. They don't have to worry about where the children are or what they're doing. Both Harry and Nancy or good cooks. Nancy cooks one night, and Henry cooks the next. After they do the dishes, they watch T, V, or play cards with the couple next door. Sometimes they drive to town to see a movie. They usually stay up late at night. Nancy and herry also like to go for long walks together. There is a state park a few miles from their house. They drive to the park and walk in the woods. The air there is fresh and the trees are pretty. It's good to be away from the heat and the noise of miami and to be able to forget their offices and shops. This is the first year that Nancy Harry are going on vacation without any of their children. Their son is a way at college this summer, and their two daughters are married. They feel a little lonely without the children, but it's nice too. They don't have to worry about where the children are or what they're doing. Both Harry and Nancy, good cooks. Nancy cooks one night and Harry cooks the next. After they do the dishes, they watch T, V, or play cards with the couple next door. Sometimes they tried to town to see a movie. They usually stay up late at night. Nancy and Harry also like to go for long walks together. There is a state park a few miles from their house. They drive to the park and walk in the woods there. There is fresh and the trees are pretty. It's good to be away from the heat and the noise of miami and to be able to forget their offices and shops.