Unit 6 Function & Pronunciation 课件- 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕太阳系天体主题，涵盖行星名称、特征等核心词汇及表达，通过Pre-listening看图讨论（如观星场景问答）激活已知，结合天体介绍构建知识脉络，再经Post-listening总结与词汇练习，形成从理解到应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质，通过听力对话（如讨论北斗七星特征）提升听说能力，对比行星差异（如水星温差、金星温室效应）培养分析能力；词汇教学配情境例句（如“The sun doesn’t appear at night”）强化应用。采用任务型教学，学生在活动中提升语言运用与逻辑思维，教师可借结构化活动链提高教学效率。

Unit 6 Preparing for the Topic Function Sun Mercury /ˈmɜːkjəri/ n. 水星 Venus /ˈviːnəs/ n. 金星 Earth / ɜːθ / n. 地球 Mars /mɑːz/ n. 火星 Jupiter /ˈdʒuːpɪtə(r)/n. 木星 Saturn /ˈsætɜːn/ n. 土星 Uranus /ˈjʊrənəs/ n. 天王星 Neptune /ˈneptjuːn/ n. 海王星 Pluto /ˈpluːtəʊ/ n. 冥王星 Asteroid Belt小行星带 Asteroid Belt小行星带 Activity 1 Pair work. Talk about the picture and answer the questions. 1. Where are Kangkang and his friends? 2.What are they doing? Pre-listening Kangkang and his friends are watching the stars in the park... ... Activity 2 Listen to the conversation and answer the question. What do you know about the Big Dipper 北斗七星 and the North Star 北极星？ Kangkang: Guys, come and watch the stars! They look so clear. Meimei: Wow, there are so many stars! And some of them shine brighter than others. Xiao Ya: Look at the brightest ones. Are they the Big Dipper and the North Star? 过来看看 比其他行星更耀眼 最耀眼的那几个行星 北斗七星 北极星 Kangkang: Yes, they are. The Big Dipper looks like a spoon. Follow the two stars on the right, you can fing the North Star. Lingling: Many stars are far, far away. Let me see more through the telescope. Meimei: What can you see, Lingling? 看起来像一把勺子 北极星 距离很远 通过望远镜 Lingling: Some stars are white, some are blue and some are yellow ... Xiao Ya: Let me have a look ... I see red stars. How amazing! Meimei: One star never appears at night. Do you know what it is? Kangkang: Ha! I know. It’s the sun. It's our daytime star. 让我看看 出现在晚上 从东到西 白天的星星 Activity 3 Listen again and complete the summary. Kangkang and his friends _________ the stars. They can see many stars and learn a lot about them. The Big Dipper and the North Star are ________ than other stars. Stars can have many different colors, such as _______, blue, yellow and ____. The sun doesn't ________ at night. are watching brighter white red appear Post-listening Pronunciation Stress, Pause & Rhythm Activity 1 Look at the pictures and read the words. Pay attention to the stresses. 'Sun 'Earth 'stars 'Mars 'planet 'satellite 'Neptune 'Mercury Activity 2 Listen and read the sentences. Pay attention to the pauses in the sentences. 1. Most parts of the earth look blue / because of the oceans. 2. “It is a little bigger / than the earth,” / they guessed. 3. Mercury is the nearest planet / to the Sun / and Neptune is the farthest. 4. We can watch TV / and make phone calls / with the help / of the satellites. 5. Earth is closer / to the Sun / than Mars, / but farther from the Sun / than Venus. Listen and read Activity 3 Read the short text aloud. Pay attenton to the stresses, pauses and rhythms. Do you 'know anything / about 'space? / We 'all 'live on a 'planet, / and the planet is /Earth. / When you 'look at the 'sky / at 'night, / you can 'see /'many other planets and stars. / The 'Sun is a 'star, / too. / There are 'eight planets / 'going around it. / Do you 'know them? Listen and read Words in P94 14 1. spoon /spuːn/ n. 勺；匙 看起来像一把勺子 look like a spoon 2. telescope /ˈtelɪskəʊp/ n. 望远镜 太空望远镜 space telescope 15 3. appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ v. 出现，显现；显得 太阳不会出现在晚上 The sun doesn’t appear at night. disappear v. 消失 16 $