新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试八年级 英语试卷 (问卷) 1. 本卷满分为 100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷由问卷和答卷两部分组成，要求在答卷上答题，在问卷上答题无效。 3. 答题前，请在答卷上认真填写座位号、姓名和准考证号。 4. 答题时必须使用0. 5mm黑色字迹的签字笔书写，要求字迹工整，笔迹清楚。 5. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。 I. 听力部分 (满分10分) A. 图片理解。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画。 (读两遍) A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。 (读两遍) 6. A. It's Monday. B. It's rainy! C. I'm fine. 7. A. Yes, I am. B. My cousin. C. On Sunday afternoon. 8. A. I have the flu. B. Maybe next time. C. Visit my grandparents 9. A. I don't mind them. B. Of course not. C. Thank you. 10. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, I like it. C. 对话理解。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 听对话，根据问题从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 (读两遍) 11. What is Jim going to do next? A. Go to the concert. B. Have a guitar lesson. C. Go to the science museum. 12. What are you going to make? A. Fruit salad B. Popcorn C. Sandwiches 13. What's the weather like now? A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy 14. What are they talking about? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A match. 15. When will the play begin? A. At 1: 00 p. m. B. At 2: 00 p. m. C. At 1: 50 p. m. D. 短文理解。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。 (读两遍) 16. What was Amy's dream? A. To see the sea. B. To have a restaurant. C. To be a teacher. 17. Who went to Sanya with Amy? A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 18. Where did Amy go first in Sanya? A. To a school. B. To the beach. C. To a restaurant. 19. What did the man invite people to do? A. To sing for Amy. B. To pay for Amy's lunch. C. To buy flowers for her, 20. How did Amy feel finally? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Scared. II. 单项选择。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题0. 5分，共5分) 1. My brother is ________ university student, and he is writing ________ article on education these days. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; the 2. Can you give me some ________ on learning English? A. advice B. news C. predictions D. secret 3. —Health is really important to everyone. —That’s true. ________ it, we can do nothing well. A. With B. Without C. Through D. From 4. —Is Allan ________ student in our class? —No. I think Peter is ________ than him. Peter often wins math competitions. A. smarter; smart B. smarter; smarter C. the smartest; smart D. the smartest; smarter 5 I invited Danny ________ my birthday party. He promised ________ to my home before 7 pm. A. join; come B. join; to come C. to join; come D. to join; to come 6. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 7. Your parents will be upset ________ you take the work seriously. A. but B. because C. unless D. until 8. —Did you ________ Peter this month Mike? —No. I haven’t had any information about him for a long time. A. wait for B. hear from C. think of D. agree with 9. She has her yoga class ________ to stay fit and relaxed. A. weekly B. carefully C. certainly D. comfortably 10. —How time flies! We had a great time at the party this weekend. —That’s right! ________ A. I disagree. B. No problem! C. I’m afraid not. D. Catch you next week! Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) A father and his daughter were walking back home ____11____ a hot summer day. On the way the daughter saw a woman ____12____ apples. She wanted her father to buy one for her. The father didn’t take much ____13____ with him, but it was enough to pay for two apples. So he went to the woman, bought two big red apples and gave ____14____ to his daughter. Then the father smiled and asked her to share the two apples with him. After ____15____ this, the daughter took a bite from one apple. The father felt sad. ____16____, before he could speak, the daughter put ____17____ apple into her mouth. She took a bite from it ____18____. The father was a little ____19____ about what his daughter did. Why did she act in ____20____ a greedy (贪婪的) way? He guessed maybe she was too young to understand ____21____ and giving. There was no smile on his face. Just then the daughter said, “Dad, have this one. This one is much ____22____.” He felt ____23____ for making the judgment (判断) so quickly about a child. His ____24____ came back again. Now he knew why his daughter took a bite from each apple. It usually takes some time for us to understand things better. And we shouldn’t judge ____25____ too quickly. 11. A. in B. on C. to 12. A. eating B. drawing C. selling 13. A. money B. water C. time 14. A. them B. him C. her 15. A. changing B. seeing C. hearing 16. A. Also B. However C. Certainly 17. A. another B. other C. the other 18. A. quickly B. carelessly C. friendly 19. A. excited B. comfortable C. unhappy 20. A. such B. so C. very 21. A. thinking B. studying C. sharing 22. A. bigger B. sweeter C. smaller 23. A. bored B. sorry C. afraid 24. A. smile B. money C. chance 25. A. anything B. something C. nothing IV. 阅读理解 (每小题1分，共20分) A Once upon a time, some little frogs held a competition. The first to reach the top of a very high tower would be the winner. A big crowd got together around the tower to watch the race. The race began. The crowd thought no one could get to the top of the tower. “I’m sure no one will make it,” someone said. One by one, the frogs fell down. The crowd kept shouting, “It’s too difficult! Give up! Give up!” More frogs got tired and gave up, but one went on climbing, higher and higher. This one wouldn’t give up. In the end, he was the only one left, the only one to get to the top. The other frogs naturally wanted to know: How did the frog reach the top? One frog stepped forward to ask the winner. It turned out that the winner was deaf, so he could hear nothing. He had won because he was able to keep his own mind. He couldn’t hear others’ words. Now do you understand why he succeeded? 根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Some frogs held a competition to see who could reach the top of a tower. 27. At the beginning of the race, they thought no one could get to the top of the tower. 28. The frog got to the top because he was better at climbing than others. 29. Only two of these frogs got to the top at last. 30. The passage tells us that we should keep our own mind on our way to the aim (目标). B THE INVITATION TO A PARTY Dear Li Yang and Lu Ming, We will have a party for our favorite foreign teacher, Miss Green. Because she is going to take a trip to England for her holiday. She will leave on June 21st. The best part of the party will be the time when we sing and dance together. Party given by: Students’ Union Date: Saturday, June 18th Time: 6 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. Place: The Students’ Dining Hall Reply by: Friday June 17th Phone number: 2163075 Food and drinks will be served at the party. PS: This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there! Zhang Yu 31. Why is Miss Green leaving? A. Because she will take a trip to England for her holiday. B. Because she changed a job. C. Because she will visit her grandparents. D. No one knows. 32. ________ will be the best part of the party. A. Food B. Drinks C. Game D. Singing and dancing 33. When will they have the party? A. On Sunday, June 12th. B. On Friday, June 17th. C. On Saturday, June 18th. D. On Tuesday, June 21st. 34. How long will the party last? A. For one hour. B. For two hours and a half. C. For five hours and a half. D. For three hours and a half. 35. The guests should reply by ________. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Monday. D. Tuesday C You may know a lot about smart phones. But what about smart cities? Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say “open the window” to the computer and it opens the window. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast, sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may come true one day. A smart city uses digital technologies (数字科技) like the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier. If people live in a smart city where there is Internet almost everywhere, they can do many things at home, such as booking (预订) train tickets, paying water bills and so on. What a beautiful life it is! Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free WiFi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems. Zhuzhou is making itself smart, too. So everyone in the city should play a role in it. 36. What will life be like in smart cities? A. People can open the window through the computer. B. The students can’t have classes by using the Internet. C. The Internet can’t make our lives so much easier. D. People can’t pay water bills through the Internet. 37. What does the underlined word “resources” mean in Chinese? A. 气候 B. 资源 C. 器材 D. 通讯 38. Which of the following is true about the smart city? A. It has no pollution. B. The Internet is not cheap. C. The Internet is almost everywhere. D. People can’t book train tickets at home. 39. Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems? A. Guiyang. B. Shanghai. C. Tianjin. D. Beijing. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. The smart cities. B. The future life. C. Digital technologies. D. The smart phones. D 短文还原。 根据短文内容，从下面选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 The Spring Festival is on the World Intangible Cultural Heritage list (世界非物质文化遗产名录) now. It is a festival that has a history of thousands of years. It is not only a time of great fun in China but also a time for family to get together. ____41____ Before the Spring Festival arrives, there are many preparations. ____42____ It is believed that this can sweep away bad luck. People also go shopping. They buy new clothes and a lot of food, and different decorations (装饰物). Decorating with red things like red lanterns and couplets is common because red stands for good luck and happiness in Chinese culture. On New Year’s Eve, families get together for a big dinner. There are always some traditional dishes. ____43____ Dumplings are made in a certain shape which looks like ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭), carrying people’s wishes for wealth in the coming year. Family members sit around the table, watching the Spring Festival gala, sharing their stories and laughter, enjoying the warm and happy atmosphere (氛围). During the festival, children like to visit their relatives and friends. ____44____ They can also watch exciting lion dances and dragon dances in the streets. These dances make the festival more lively and interesting. The Spring Festival is not just a holiday but a symbol of Chinese traditions. ____45____ Now, it is being shared with the whole world. A. One of the most popular foods is dumplings. B. People from different places will come back home during the festival. C. Cleaning the house is a traditional task. D. It also shows the values (价值) of family and brings people closer. E. Children are happy to get lucky money in red envelopes. V. 补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分) 请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 (Two students are talking about the movie. ) A: Susan, I went to your home yesterday, but you weren’t in. B: ____46____ A: At around 2 pm. B: ____47____ A: Cinema? ____48____ B: Return to Dust. It’s a very popular movie. A: I saw it last week. ____49____ B: I think it’s great. The story is a little bit sad but it can make people think. A: ____50____. I’ve watched it twice. A. I couldn’t agree more. B. How do you like it? C. I can’t stand the movie. D. What movie did you see? E. I was at the cinema then. F. When did you go to my home? VI. 根据提示完成句子。 (每小题0. 5分，共5分) A. 根据汉语提示填写词汇的适当形式完成句子： 51. The old lady is very ________ (善解人意的), and we all like her. 52. I’d like to come to your party, but my ________ (日历；日程表) is quite full that day. 53. She ________ (挖) a hole and planted a tree in it. 54. Most people enjoy snowy days because snow ________ (覆盖；遮盖) the ground and makes the world into a silver and white wonderland. 55. We can use ________ (蜂蜜) to make the cake taste sweeter. B. 根据英文提示填写词汇的适当形式完成句子： 56. Many ________ (science) are trying to solve the problem of water pollution. 57. Our school always looks forward to ________ (invite) famous experts to give speeches to us. 58. Many students these days have lots of worries, but they try to keep them to ________ (they). 59. Alice was ________ (surprise) when she found her lost wallet in her schoolbag yesterday. 60. On weekends, I enjoy ________ (hang) out with my friends at the park in the nice weather. VII. 读写题 (本题共分两节，共计10分) Zhang Yufei is a very talented swimmer from China. She has won many medals (奖牌) in swimming competitions, including gold, silver, and bronze. Zhang was born into a family of swimmers. When she was three years old, she started swimming with her mom. At the age of five, she joined a professional swim team and began intense (高强度) training. Zhang is known for her strong will and hard work. She trains very hard every day. She gets up early in the morning and swims for many hours. She also does other exercises to make her body strong and fast. She never gives up when she faces challenges (挑战) like illness and injury (损伤). Even when she feels scared or tired, she keeps going. Zhang is not only a great swimmer but also works on many other things. She helps with charity (慈善事业) and wants more kids to swim and have fun. She also likes fashion and works with big brands (品牌) because she looks great and healthy. All these things make her life interesting and show people another side of her. Now, at 26 years old, Zhang is still swimming and dreaming of winning more medals. She is expecting the next big competition in Los Angeles. Zhang set a good example for the teenagers. She shows how hard work and strong will can help you achieve your goals. 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。 61. Zhang Yufei is a ________ Chinese swimmer. She comes from a family of swimmers and started swimming with her mom when she was ________ years old. At the age of five, she was already training with a professional team. Zhang trains very hard every day and never ________ up, even when she faces challenges like illness and injury. Besides swimming, she also helps with ________ and she wants more kids to swim and have fun. Now, at 26 years old, Zhang is still swimming and hopes to ________ more medals. She is expecting the next big competition in Los Angeles. She shows that with ________ work and strong will, you can achieve your goals. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答2个问题。 62. Why does she work with big brands? _______________________________ 63. Is she expecting the next big competition in Los Angeles? _______________________________ VIII. 语法填空题 (每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 Cooking is fun. But can you cook ____64____ yourself? Do you like homework of making ____65____ meal at home for your family? These days, primary and middle school students are asked to take the Practical Activity Class at ____66____ (little) one hour every week. Learning life skills ____67____ (play) an important role in shaping a person’s character for sure. Some schools and students have already practiced many practical ____68____ (activity) . Li Lei, 13 years old, hardly ever did housework before. ____69____ things changed after our school started a practical activity. It made housework part of ____70____ (student) homework last September. Doing the dishes, ____71____ (cook) and making the bed... All of these tasks become part of Li Lei’s daily life. At first, he felt difficult, but he always tried ____72____ (he) best to finish them. Now the tasks are easy for him. He thinks he can understand his parents ____73____ (well) than before and he wants to help them more. His parents are happy about his changes. IX. (每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读短文，从方框总选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 under, won’t, danger, your, what, education, fire, wet, fall, crowded, In China, safety (安全) ____74____ is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about ____75____ they should do to keep safe. What are the accidents at school? Let’s take a look. Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in ____76____ places. When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to hold on to something. If you ____77____ down in the crowd, move to one side and protect (保护) your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can hide ____78____ a desk quickly and hold on. It will protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place and away from buildings, trees and power lines (电线). When there is a ____79____, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something ____80____ over your mouth and nose. In this way, you ____81____ breathe (呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very ____82____. So when you want to get out, you should make ____83____ close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. XI. 书面表达。 (10分) 84. “人生万事须自为，跬步江山即寥廓。”每一段旅程的开始，都是新一轮的自我提升，良好的计划是成功的基石。请以“To be a better person”为题目，谈谈你对未来的展望和规划。 内容包括： 1. 生活：多吃健康食品，多锻炼，…… 2. 学业：取得更好的成绩，…… 3. 人际交往：如何与朋友或与父母更好地相处。 写作要求：80-100词左右，要点须齐全，可适当发挥，使文章内容完整 To be a better person _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末考试八年级 英语试卷 (问卷) 1. 本卷满分为 100分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷由问卷和答卷两部分组成，要求在答卷上答题，在问卷上答题无效。 3. 答题前，请在答卷上认真填写座位号、姓名和准考证号。 4. 答题时必须使用0. 5mm黑色字迹的签字笔书写，要求字迹工整，笔迹清楚。 5. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效。 I. 听力部分 (满分10分) A. 图片理解。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画。 (读两遍) A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。 (读两遍) 6. A. It's Monday. B. It's rainy! C. I'm fine. 7. A. Yes, I am. B. My cousin. C. On Sunday afternoon. 8. A. I have the flu. B. Maybe next time. C. Visit my grandparents 9. A. I don't mind them. B. Of course not. C. Thank you. 10. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Yes, I think so. C. Yes, I like it. C. 对话理解。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 听对话，根据问题从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。 (读两遍) 11. What is Jim going to do next? A. Go to the concert. B. Have a guitar lesson. C. Go to the science museum. 12. What are you going to make? A. Fruit salad B. Popcorn C. Sandwiches 13. What's the weather like now? A. sunny B. windy C. cloudy 14. What are they talking about? A. A book. B. A movie. C. A match. 15. When will the play begin? A. At 1: 00 p. m. B. At 2: 00 p. m. C. At 1: 50 p. m. D. 短文理解。 (每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分) 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确应答。 (读两遍) 16. What was Amy's dream? A. To see the sea. B. To have a restaurant. C. To be a teacher. 17. Who went to Sanya with Amy? A. Her father. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 18. Where did Amy go first in Sanya? A. To a school. B. To the beach. C. To a restaurant. 19. What did the man invite people to do? A. To sing for Amy. B. To pay for Amy's lunch. C. To buy flowers for her, 20. How did Amy feel finally? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Scared. II. 单项选择。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题0. 5分，共5分) 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】D Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共15分) 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A IV. 阅读理解 (每小题1分，共20分) A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A D 短文还原。 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. D V. 补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. F 47. E 48. D 49. B 50. A VI. 根据提示完成句子。 (每小题0. 5分，共5分) A. 根据汉语提示填写词汇的适当形式完成句子： 【51题答案】 【答案】understanding 【52题答案】 【答案】calendar 【53题答案】 【答案】dug 【54题答案】 【答案】covers 【55题答案】 【答案】honey B. 根据英文提示填写词汇的适当形式完成句子： 【56题答案】 【答案】scientists 【57题答案】 【答案】inviting 【58题答案】 【答案】themselves 【59题答案】 【答案】surprised 【60题答案】 【答案】hanging VII. 读写题 (本题共分两节，共计10分) 【61~63题答案】 【答案】61. ①. talented ②. three##3 ③. gives ④. charity ⑤. win ⑥. hard 62. Because she looks great and healthy. 63. Yes, she is. VIII. 语法填空题 (每小题1分，共计10分) 【64~73题答案】 【答案】64. by 65. a 66 least 67. plays 68. activities 69. But 70. students’ 71. cooking 72. his 73. better IX. (每小题1分，共计10分) 【74~83题答案】 【答案】74. education 75. what 76. crowded 77. fall 78. under 79. fire 80. wet 81. won’t 82. dangerous 83. yourself XI. 书面表达。 (10分) 【84题答案】 【答案】 例文 To be a better person To be a better person, I will make a clear plan for my future. First, in daily life, I will eat healthier food and exercise regularly to keep my body fit. Second, I will study much harder to get better grades. I plan to review my lessons every day and finish my homework carefully. Third, I will talk more with my parents and friends. This can help us understand each other better. I truly believe that small steps in daily life can finally lead to big success. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $