内容正文:
Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes 知识清单A
一、重点短语:
1. make predictions about the future=predict the future 对未来做预测
2. come true(梦想做主语)实现; realize/achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
3. in 100 years 100年后; in the future 在未来
4. live on the earth 生活在地球上; live in outer space 生活在外太空live to be…活到…(岁)
5. take over负担,承担; take up doing开始做takeout of拿出来take a break休息 takeoff 脱下(衣服)
take a bath/shower洗澡take acting lessons上表演课take a taxi 乘出租车
6. sci-fi film科幻电影 come out 出版;发行;开放;出来
7. book the tickets online 在网上预订票 the tickets to a concert 音乐会的门票
the key to/the answer to/the secret to 。。。的关键/答案/秘诀
8. climate change气候变化; weather report天气预报
9. be positive about 对。。。持积极;乐观态度;negative消极的
10. solve the food problem解决吃的问题
11. 比较少的;less/fewer; 比较差的worse; 比较多的 more
12. 有时间学习have time to study; 没事可做nothing to do
13. Ed形容词:bored感到无聊的;excited感到兴奋的;scared感到害怕的;tired感到累的;
worried 感到担忧的;interested 感兴趣的relaxed 感到放松的
14. traffic accidents 交通事故heavy traffic 交通拥堵
15. health care=medical technology 医疗技术 high-technology 高科技的
16. watch a video 看录像
17.transport system 交通系统 ecosystem 生态系统
17. more efficient 更有效的
19. get a good education 接受好的教育
20. length of life 寿命 long-length;长度 wide-width; 宽度deep-depth; 深度high-height; 高度(adj-n.)
21. my partner 我的同伴;
22. pass the exam 通过考试 fail the exam 考试不及格
23. win-won the prize 获奖winner 获胜者 loser 失败者
24. a cure for cancer 一种癌症的治疗方法
25. go to a concert 去音乐会; attend a concert 参加音乐会
26. use cash使用现金; cash some money 兑些现金
27.don’t need a wallet 不需要钱包了
二、重点句型
1.We won't be able to live on earth.我们将无法在地球上生存。
2.There will be less food.食物将会减少。
3.Many people will live in outer space.许多人将居住在外太空。
4.Climate change will be worse.气候变化将会更严重。
5.AI and robots will take over boring work.人工智能和机器人将接管枯燥的工作。
6.People won't work together in big offices.人们将不再在大型办公室里一起工作。
7.Will we be able to live on earth in 100 years?100年后我们还能在地球上生活吗?
Yes, we will. I believe people will make the earth a better place.是的我们会。我相信人类会把地球变得更美好。
8.Will many people live in outer space?会有很多人居住在外太空吗?Well, I don't think …嗯,我认为不会……
9.Shall we go to see the sci-fi film?→Oh, I'd love to.我们去看那部科幻电影好吗?→哦,我很乐意。
10.What will the future be like?未来会是什么样子?
There will be more people in cities, but there will be fewer traffic accidents.城市里会有更多人,但交通事故会减少。
11. Will most people live in outer space?大多数人会居住在外太空吗?Yes, they will. / No, they won't.
12. --How long will people live?人们能活多久?
--Well, more people will live to be over 100 years old.嗯,会有更多人活到100岁以上。
3、 语法
(一)一般将来时
1. 表示将来某一时刻或将来某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。我们也可用助动词will+do来构成一般将来时。--I will play basketball. 我将去打篮球。---I won’t play basketball. 我不去打篮球。--Will you play basketball? 你要去打篮球吗?---Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. 是的,我要去。/ 不,我不去。
2.与一般将来时连用的时间状语:tomorrow, tomorrow morning/evening、the day after tomorrow、next Tuesday/month/year、this afternoon/evening、in two hours、in a few days、
in the future、tonight、soon、from now on(从现在开始)等。在上下文没有明显的时间状语的情况下,我们需要根据语境进行推断。
e.g. --The car will not start. What can I do?汽车启动不了,我该怎么办呢?
--Don’t worry. Tom and I will give it a push. 别担心,我和汤姆会来推一下。
3.there be结构的一般将来时结构有两种:
① there will be ② there is/are going to be
(1)其否定形式是在will或is/are后直接加not。
(2)其一般疑问句形式是直接把will或is/are提到句首。
(3)结构①的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, there will.”否定回答为“No, there won’t.”;
结构②的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, there is/are.” 否定回答为“No, there
例如: There will be a party in my house this Friday. = There is going to be a party in my house this Friday.
这周五我家将有一场聚会。
There won’t be more pollution in the future. 将来不会有更多污染。
--Will there be fewer trees?树木会变少吗? ---No, there __won’t_. 不,不会。
--Is there going to be no paper money?将来会没有纸币吗?---No, there isn’t. 不,不会。
(二)常见提建议的句型还有如下几种:
①Would you like to do sth.?你想要做某事吗?
②Shall we do sth.?让我们做某事好吗?Shall we/ I........?常用于第一人称疑问句;将要
③Let’s do sth!让我们做某事吧!
④You’d better(not)do sth. 你最好(不要)做某事。
⑤Would/Could you please (not) do sth.?请你(不要)做某事好吗?
⑥Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗?
⑦Why not do sth.?/Why don’t you do sth.? 你为什么不做某事呢?
Unit7 When Tomorrow Comes 知识清单B
一、重点短语
1. prepare for the future 为未来做准备
2. the title of the interview采访的题目
3. guest 客人; guess 猜;guessing games 猜测游戏
4. chief researcher 首席研究员 ;research center 研究中心
5. as a futurist 作为一名未来学家
6. see robots working everywhere 看见机器人到处在工作
7. give an example 举个例子 set an example 树立榜样 for example/such as例如
8. as we all know 众所周知
9. robotics industry; 机器人行业;industries
10. service 服务. good service 好的服务; serve for people 为人民服务;servant 仆人
11. disasters and emergencies 灾难和突发情况
12. disappear 消失;appear 出现; appearance; 外貌
13. challenging jobs有挑战性的工作face a challenge面对挑战;meet/accept the challenge 迎接/;;接受挑战
a challenge to traditional ideas 对传统观念的挑战
14.space pilots ad AI experts 宇航员和人工智能专家
15.replace=take the place of humans 代替人类;
16.create;创造;creative work有创意的工作;creativity创造性
17.emotional intelligence情绪智力(情商)
18.mention v;提到. Don’t mention it.=You are welcome.不必谢 mention a plan 提了一个计划
19. a smart refrigerator 一台智能冰箱
20.order food 点餐;order sb to do 命令某人去做
21.run low on sth 即将用完;快用完 ; run out (of) 用完了
22. save us a lot of time 节省了我们很多时间;save money 存钱;save one’s life 救命
23.accept change 接受改变
24. today’s choices 今天的选择; choose(chose)to do选择去做
25.influence your future 影响你的未来;
influence=make a difference to=play a role in sb 对某人有影响 或have an influence in sb
26. impossible;不可能的; possible; 可能的; possibly=maybe=perhaps=be likely to可能地
27. the most important quality/qualities最重要的品质; the quality of our future life我们未来生活的质量
28. develop /development发展;培养; develop a good habit 养成好习惯;develop skills 培养,提升技能
developing countries 发展中国家developed countries 发达国家
29. speak German; 说德语;two Germans 俩德国人; in Germany 在德国
30. valuable things 值钱的东西; value the time 珍惜时间
31.take steps/action 采取措施/行动
32.meet the public's needs 满足公众需求; public schools 公立学校;in public 当众;在公共场所
33.medical and health service医疗卫生服务; a medical university 医学院; take some medicine 吃药
34.run away from problems逃避问题
35.find one's way 找到…的路
36. go away=disappear 离开;消失
37.focus on 专注于…
38.depend on 依靠:依赖:取决于
39.difficult tasks 困难的任务
40. in France在法国
41.artists 艺术家; works of art 艺术作品
42.stay close to nature 亲近自然
43.come over=drop in 顺便拜访
44. as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句,时态:主将从现
45. look forward to the future 期待未来
二、重点句子
1.So, as a futurist, can you tell us how life will be different in 50 years?
那么,作为一位未来学家,您能告诉我们50年后生活会有哪些不同吗?
2.Well, you'll see robots working everywhere.嗯,你会看到机器人在各处工作。
3.Can you give us some examples?您能给我们举些例子吗?
4.They will do almost all our housework.它们将完成我们几乎所有的家务。
5.They will also help save lives when disasters and emergencies happen.当灾难和紧急情况发生时,它们也会帮助拯救生命。
6.So, what jobs will humans still do in the future?那么,未来人类还将从事哪些工作呢?
7.However, there will be more challenging jobs in the future, such as space pilots and AI experts.
然而,未来将出现更具挑战性的工作,例如太空飞行员和人工智能专家。
8.Our creativity and emotional intelligence are important for relationships.我们的创造力和情商对于人际关系很重要。
9.Smart refrigerators will understand our needs when we are almost out of some food, they will order it for us.智能冰箱将理解我们的需求。当我们某种食物快吃完时,它们会为我们订购。
10.I want to study art in France, and then I will visit all the famous art museums.
我想在法国学习艺术,然后我会参观所有著名的艺术博物馆。
11. I will learn a lot about different artists and their works of art, and I will create my own too.
我将学习很多关于不同艺术家及其艺术作品的知识,并且我也会创作自己的作品。
12.As an artist, I will live in the countryside and stay close to nature.作为一名艺术家,我将住在乡村,贴近自然。
13.Life there will give me good ideas for making art. 那里的生活将为我提供艺术创作的好灵感。
14.I believe these dreams will come true as long as I study hard and keep on trying.
我相信,只要我努力学习并不断尝试,这些梦想就会实现。
三、书面表达
你校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示,以“My life in 2035”为题,写一篇短文参赛,分享你对未来的憧憬。
My life in 2035
Family: take care of my parents; ...
Friends: talk about the past school life; ...
Job: accept new challenges; ...
My life in 2035
I’m always working hard for a bright future. I imagine my life in 2035 will surely be colorful and wonderful.
I love my family, so I will take good care of my parents. I will spend more time staying with them because I’ll have more spare time. There will be robots working in my house. They will take over much housework. Besides my family, I will also invite my friends to come over to my house and have fun together. We will talk about the past school life and travel around together.
As for my job, I’ll be a reporter. I will meet a lot of interesting things and people. I will work much harder and accept more new challenges. I will try my best to do every task well. In a word, I will work harder to make my dream come true.
作文素材
首段句式:
1.Technology is developing fast. Our future life will be very different from now. Many interesting changes will happen soon.
科技发展很快。我们未来的生活将与现在大不相同。很快就会发生许多有趣的变化。
2.As technology develops quickly, our future life will be very different. We can expect many new changes in our daily life.
随着科技的快速发展,我们未来的生活将会非常不同。我们可以期待在我们的日常生活中有许多新的变化。
3.What will our life be like in the future? I think it will be more convenient than now.
我们未来的生活会是什么样子?我想那会比现在更方便。
4.Technology is changing our world every day. In the future, we will live a much easier life.
科技每天都在改变我们的世界。在未来,我们将过上更轻松的生活。
5.The future is full of possibilities. As science grows fast, our daily life will have great changes.
未来充满了可能性。随着科学的快速发展,我们的日常生活将会有很大的变化。
尾段句式:
1.In short, future life will be more comfortable and convenient. I’m looking forward to this wonderful life.
简而言之,未来的生活将更加舒适和方便。我期待着这种美好的生活。
2.All in all, the future is full of hope. We can make these good predictions come true with hard work.
总而言之,未来充满希望。我们可以通过努力使这些美好的预言成真。
3.To sum up, future changes will bring us more happiness. Let’s work together for a better tomorrow.
总之,未来的变化会给我们带来更多的幸福。让我们共同努力,共创美好明天。
4.In conclusion, future life will be totally different from today. It’s exciting to wait for this great life.
总之,未来的生活将与今天完全不同。等待这种美好的生活是令人兴奋的。
5.Overall, technology will make our future life more colorful. I believe our future will be better and brighter.
总的来说,科技将使我们未来的生活更加丰富多彩。我相信我们的未来会更好,更光明。
6.In a word, the future will be full of changes. We don't know exactly what it will be like, but we can imagine and look forward to it.
总之,未来将充满变化。我们不知道它会是什么样子,但我们可以想象并期待它。
中间段
Passage 1
What will the future be like?
1.People in cities:There will be more people in cities.
2.Transport system:The transport system will be more efficient, and there will be fewer traffic accidents.
3.Education:Students probably won't go to a school and they will study at home or any place they want.
4.Health care:We will have better health care technology in homes,and machines will tell people how to solve small health problem before they become bigger.
5.Length of life:More people will live to be over 100 years old.Some may even live to be 150.
In the future, there will be more people in cities. But the good news is that the transport system will be better and more efficient. This means there will be fewer traffic accidents. Besides, students probably won't go to school in the future. They' ll study at home or any place they want. We' ll also have better health care technology, and there will be health care machines in our homes. These machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger. Last but not least, more people will live to be over 100 years old. Some may even live up to be 150 years old.
Passage 2
homes
There will be more robots.
transport
There will be flying cars.
jobs
Machine will do jobs.
New jobs will appear.
In the future, homes will be very different.There will be smart robots in our houses.These robots can help people do all kinds of housework like cleaning and cooking. People will have more free time to do what they like.
Cars may be able to fly in the sky in the future. If this happens, there will be fewer traffic problems on the roads. People can travel faster and more easily. Some people may even take trips to other planets.
Many jobs that people do now will be done by machines in the future. For example, robots will take the place of factory workers to do some boring and dangerous work. But at the same time, new jobs will appear, such as jobs related to AI and space exploration(探索).
范文
My Future Predictions 1
Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua.Everyone has many predictions about the future.So do I. What will the future look like? Here are my predictions.
In the future, students won't need to go to school. They can have classes at home or any place they want with the help of AI. The health care industry will also change. Machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger. Doctors will use robots to help save the sick people. Transport will also be different. Self-driving cars will be more popular.Flying cars will become a new way to solve traffic problems. As for the length of life, people will live longer, and more people will live to be over100 years old.
I believe more amazing things will take place in the future. I'm looking forward to the bright future
My Future Predictions 2
With the development of AI technology, life in the future will be quite different. A lot of great changes will take place.
There will be more service robots everywhere.These robots will not only help us with our housework but also help us when emergencies and disasters happen. In the future, some boring jobs will disappear, and new creative ones will appear. People will do more challenging jobs. People will work for fewer hours than they do now so that they will have more free time to relax and travel. I believe that more people will travel to space for holidays. How exciting it will be
It's important for us to prepare for the future. As young students, we should be ready to accept change,keep learning and working hard. It's necessary to develop some skills that will be valuable in the future.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$