内容正文:
Hi, Terry. I'm looking for a birthday present for my elder sister tina. Anything to recommend a fiction . collection or a big car model works for me, but for girls, you can't go wrong with some beautiful flowers.
You look worried. Is everything okay with your history assignment? I got my draft back with so many comments. Professor Smith says my arguments aren't supported by evidence. Did you check the online library database? There are lots of good sources there I did, but most articles are too difficult. Maybe I should choose an easier topic. Don't give up the writing center. Tutors can help you analyze those articles. You look worried. Is everything okay with your history assignment? I got my draft back with so many comments. Professor Smith says my arguments aren't supported by evidence. Did you check the online library database? There are lots of good sources there I did, but most articles are too difficult. Maybe I should choose an easier pic. Don't give up the writing center. Tutors can help you analyze those articles.
Are you leaving the company? Yes, I turned in my resignation letter last week, but i'll still be here until the end of the month. Are you planning to start your . own business? Yes, i've been saving up money for the past two years, getting ready to invest.
Hey, Alice, what are you going to do? I'm going to meet David. You know, I need to finish the . final paper in three days. Even so. I want him to lend me some reference books. I believe he won't disappoint me. Yes, but I heard he is a warm, hated guy. Oh. by the way, I watched your team play last night, and I love you . did a great job. Congratulations on your win. We were just lucky to win the game, but thanks all the same. Hey, Alice, what are you going to do? I'm going to meet David. You know, I need to finish the final . paper in three days. Even so, I want him to lend me some reference books. I believe he won't disappoint me. Yes, I heard he is a warm, hated guy. Oh. by the way, I watched your team play last night. and all of you did a great job. Congratulations on your win. We were just lucky to win the game, but thanks all the same.
Excuse me, is this seat taken? Sorry. my friend is sitting here. He's just gone to get us some snacks and drinks before the show starts.
Hello, i'm going to tell you about my geography field trip, so you know what to expect when you go on yours. There were beautiful traditional stone walls and lots of trees. There was also a lovely little wooden bridge over a stream. I saw an iron one later, and bill said, IT was one hundred years old. The next morning, we had to decide what we were going to do. During the week, I worked with two classmates on water quality in the local area. I needed to collect some saplings to analyze. There was plenty of water around a lake near the forest, a small pond behind the field center. And I got my sapling from a river. The field center has a small lab, and we did work there in the evenings. I was glad at at school, i'd paid a attention in some classes because IT turned out to be handy to know some chemistry. Luckily, IT didn't require any knowledge of biology because that's all a distant memory. On the last day, IT was time for us to give presentations about what we've done during the week. The best one was about the difficulties involved in dairy farming. Sheep farming is important to round there too, and someone gave a talk on that as well. We decided to get the field center staff at present. I saw they had some local honey, so that was our goodbye present. I'm sure you'll all have a great time when you go yourselves. Hello, i'm going to tell you about my geography field trip, so you know what to expect when you go on yours. There were beautiful traditional stone walls and lots of trees. There was also a lovely little wooden bridge over a stream. I saw an iron one later, and bill said, IT was one hundred years old. The next morning, we had to decide what we were going to do. During the week, I worked with two classmates on water quality in the local area. I needed to collect some staples to analyze. There was plenty of water around a lake near the forest, a small pond behind the field center, and I got my sapling from a river. The field center has a small lab, and we did work there in the evenings. I was glad at at school i'd paid attention in some classes because IT turned out to be handy to know some chemistry. Luckily, IT didn't require any knowledge of biology because that's all a distant memory. On the last day, I was time for us to give presentations about what we've done during the week. The best one was about the difficulties involved in dairy farming. Sheep farming is important to round there too. And someone gave a talk on that as well. We decided to get the field center staff at present. I saw they had some local honey, so that was our goodbye present. I'm sure you'll all have a great time when you go yourselves.
Hi, gorda, can you hear me? Yes, all good. Please excuse me for changing my chat background image. My house is a mess. Why do you think i've come to a coffee shop anyway? Shall we get started? yes. So returning to yesterday's discussion, i'm open to the idea of a four day working week, but I need to understand exactly how IT would work. The key will be to cut out wasted time and unnecessary labor. R firstly, we all know meetings can be a huge time waster. Taking my own personal calendar as an example, in the past month, my shortest meeting lasted about twenty minutes. The longest one went up to two hours, and I spent a total of thirty hours . in meetings. That is crazy. Sometimes they're essential, but emails or shared documents are fine for general updates. What about a deep work period each morning? No meetings or messages. just August work, good thinking. A commonly asked questions section on the website would also free up our sports team too. great. If you can finish you a list of recommendations today and send IT over. I'll speak to alex about the money . side of things. Perfect will do. Hi gorda. Can you hear me? Yes, all good. Please excuse me for changing my chat background image. My house is a mess. Why do you think i've come to a coffee shop anyway? Shall we get started? yes. So returning to yesterday's discussion, i'm open to the idea of a four day working week, but I need to understand exactly how IT would work. The key will be to cut out wasted time and unnecessary labor. Firstly, we all know meetings can be a huge time waster. Taking my own personal calendar as an example, in the past month, my shortest meeting lasted about twenty minutes. The longest one went up to two hours, and I spent a total of thirty hours . in meetings. That is crazy. sometimes the essential, but emails or shared documents are fine for general updates. What about a deep work period each morning? No meetings or messages, just August work. good thinking. A commonly asked questions section on the website would also free out our supporting too . great if you can finish your list of recommendations today and send IT over how speak to alex about the money side of things. Perfect, we'll do.
I'm reading an amazing book. I got IT from the library is a real . page Turner. Which one is IT? I'm looking for something new to read. I ve just finished my latest book. the night circus by iron Morgan. Cern, you'll love IT.
集宁二中2025—2026学年上学期高三年级期中检测卷
英语
考试时间:120分钟;
一、听力选择题(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which museum did Daisy visit?
A. The Nature Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Art Museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I went to a really marvelous museum with my friends yesterday.
M: You mean the Nature Museum, Daisy?
W: No, it was the Science Museum that took my breath away, and there was a show of robots. We were supposed to go to the Art Museum, but it was closed.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where probably are the speakers?
A. At a theater. B. At an airport. C. At a restaurant.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, is this seat taken?
W: Sorry, my friend is sitting here. He’s just gone to get us some snacks and drinks before the show starts.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What gift does Terry recommend for Tanya?
A. Pretty flowers. B. A big car model. C. A fiction collection.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Terry. I’m looking for a birthday present for my elder sister, Tanya. Anything to recommend?
M: A fiction collection or a big car model works for me, but for girls, you can’t go wrong with some beautiful flowers.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do next month?
A. Work with the woman. B. Turn in his resignation letter. C. Devote himself to his own business.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you leaving the company?
M: Yes, I turned in my resignation letter last week, but I’ll still be here until the end of the month.
W: Are you planning to start your own business?
M: Yes, I’ve been saving up money for the past 2 years, getting ready to invest.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the two speakers have in common?
A. They enjoy reading. B. They are in the library. C. They have just finished a book.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m reading an amazing book. I got it from the library. It’s a real page-turner.
W: Which one is it? I’m looking for something new to read. I’ve just finished my latest book.
M: The Night Circus by Aaron Morgenstern. You’ll love it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s the problem with his history paper?
A. It lacks enough evidence. B. It should involve more analysis. C. Its topic is nothing but easy.
7. What does the woman suggest?
A. Applying for an extension. B. Changing the topic. C. Visiting the writing center.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: You look worried. Is everything okay with your history assignment?
M: I got my draft back with so many comments. Professor Smith says my arguments aren’t supported by evidence.
W: Did you check the online library database? There are lots of good sources there.
M: I did, but most articles are too difficult. Maybe I should choose an easier topic.
W: Don’t give up! The writing center tutors can help you analyze those articles.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8 Why does Alice want to meet David?
A. To seek for advice. B. To borrow some books. C. To invite him to a game.
9. How does Ethan sound in the end?
A. Humble. B. Proud. C. Satisfied.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Alice! What are you going to do?
W: I’m going to meet David. You know I need to finish the final paper in three days, Ethan. So I want him to lend me some reference books. I believe he won’t disappoint me.
M: Yes. I heard he is a warm-hearted guy.
W: Oh, by the way, I watched your team play last night and all of you did a great job. Congratulations on your win!
M: We were just lucky to win the game. But thanks all the same!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition.
11. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food.
12. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits?
A. He thinks they are helpful. B. He is embarrassed by them. C. He thinks they are unnecessary.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: This food smells delicious!
W: Thanks. But it’s not for us to eat. I’m taking dinner to Rachel tonight. She’s been having a hard time and I thought it would make her feel better.
M: I’m sorry to hear she’s been having a difficult time. What happened?
W: Well, she lost her job last week.
M: What happened? Did she get fired?
W: Not exactly, but she was asked to leave. She had been working at a law firm, but the firm hadn’t been getting many cases, so they had to let some of their staff go.
M: Will she get unemployment benefits?
W: I think so, but she will be embarrassed about living on those. Besides, she loves being a lawyer, and she’d rather work than sit at home.
M: I understand. But at least she’ll have a little money to pay her rent while she looks for another job.
W: Yeah. But actually, I am hoping you could help her find a job. Isn’t your friend Theodore a lawyer? Is his office hiring?
M: They might be. I’ll give him a call tomorrow and let you know.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In a home office. B. In a coffee shop. C. In an online meeting room.
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their business costs. B. Their new workplace. C. Their new work schedule.
15. How long did the man spend in meetings per day on average last month?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 1 hour. C. About 2 hours.
16. What department does Alex probably work in?
A. Finance. B. Marketing C. Technology.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi Claudia! Can you hear me?
W: Yes, all good! Please excuse me for changing my chat background image. My house is a mess!
M: Ha-ha! Why do you think I’ve come to a coffee shop? Anyway, shall we get started?
W: Yes! So, returning to yesterday’s discussion: I’m open to the idea of a four-day working week, but I need to understand exactly how it would work.
M: The key will be to cut out wasted time and unnecessary labor. Firstly, we all know meetings can be a huge time waster. Taking my own personal calendar as an example: In the past month, my shortest meeting lasted about 20 minutes, the longest one went up to two hours, and I spent a total of 30 hours in meetings.
W: That is crazy!
M: Sometimes they’re essential. But emails or shared documents are fine for general updates.
W: What about a “deep work” period each morning? No meetings or messages, just focused work.
M: Good thinking! A “commonly asked questions” section on the website would also free up our support team too.
W: Great! If you can finish your list of recommendations today and send it over, I’ll speak to Alex about the money side of things.
M: Perfect. Will do!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What has a history of 100 years?
A. The stone walls. B. The iron bridge. C. The wooden bridge.
18. What knowledge did the speaker use for the project?
A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Geography.
19. Where did the speaker collect water for the project?
A. A river. B. A stream. C. A pond.
20. What is the best presentation about?
A. The sheep farming. B. The bee farming. C. The dairy farming.
【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, I’m going to tell you about my geography field trip, so you know what to expect when you go on yours. There were beautiful traditional stone walls and lots of trees. There was also a lovely little wooden bridge over a stream. I saw an iron one later and Bill said it was 100 years old. The next morning we had to decide what we were going to do during the week. I worked with two classmates on water quality in the local area. I needed to collect some samples to analyze. There was plenty of water around, a lake near the forest, a small pond behind the field center, and I got my samples from a river. The field center has a small lab, and we did work there in the evenings. I was glad that at school I’d paid attention in some classes, because it turned out to be handy to know some chemistry. Luckily it didn’t require any knowledge of biology, because that’s all a distant memory! On the last day, it was time for us to give presentations about what we’d done during the week. The best one was about the difficulties involved in dairy farming. Sheep farming is important round there too, and someone gave a talk on that as well. We decided to get the field centre staff a present. I saw they had some local honey, so that was our goodbye present. I’m sure you’ll all have a great time when you go yourselves.
二、阅读理解(每题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节(四选一,每题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
Walk 1 — The Natural World
With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00
Start Point: Scratoes Bridge
Walk Duration: 6 hours
Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking
Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00
Start Point: Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration: 5 hours
Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30
Start Point: The Town Hall
Walk Duration: 3 hours
Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45
Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
Walk Duration: 1.5 hours
21. Which walk takes the shortest time?
A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking.
C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.
22. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do?
A. Wear proper clothes. B. Join a walking club.
C. Get special permits. D. Bring a survival guide.
23. What do the four walks have in common?
A. They involve difficult climbing. B. They are for experienced walkers.
C. They share the same start point. D. They are scheduled for the weekend.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案,及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文,根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“Walk Duration (步行时间)”部分比较可知,“Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest (步行4——基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)”的步行时间是1.5小时,用时最短。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars (步行3——星光下的月光)”部分中的“Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)”可知,第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的“Date and Time (日期和时间)”部分比较可知,这四种方案都被安排在周末。故选D项。
B
These days, I have been gathering contributions for Class Notes from my classmates at the Brearley School. Seven contributions have come in. They are long or short, emotional or matter-of-fact, and now my job will be to cut and select, rephrase and quote, and count words from each contributor-our entire collection will have to add up to no more than six hundred and fifty words.
The tough part is trying to give more or less equal space to each of these life accounts, since some of us tend to relate incidents in great detail while others are tight-lipped. For instance, if nine of us altogether, including me, contribute notes, then each note is allowed a little over seventy words. Meanwhile, if another contribution comes in at the last minute, we all go down to about sixty-five. Do I cut out the trip to Costa Rica, or the visit to the nephew in New Jersey? The recent grandchild, broken leg, or Scrabble(拼字游戏)competition?
Why did I decide I would not mind being a class notes agent? I suppose I pursue any piece of writing for two main reasons. First, I like the challenge of trying a new form. In this case, my task is to rearrange the writings of a range of personalities to create one fairly smooth whole. The second reason is always emotional. Here, one source of my emotion was the years-long experience of the school itself. I was also touched that my classmates suggested me for the job, their sensible reason being: “You’re a writer.”
As a 65-year-old lady, I feel tired sometimes, but I’ve never stopped valuing every moment in this job. For me, my classmates are still full of youthful energy, passion, or disgust are tearful hurt. I’m not sure I’m naturally gifted at turning all these colorful details into a brief and entertaining account. That’s how I do it— quote their own words as often as I can.
24. What does the author need to do with the contributions?
A. Edit and adjust them. B. Collect and grade them.
C. Ensure the variety of them. D. Add personal comments to them.
25. How does the author explain the difficulty of the job?
A. By citing quotes. B. By listing examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By giving definitions.
26. What can we infer about the author from paragraph 3?
A. She prioritizes new forms. B. She prefers emotional writing.
C. She is hesitant about the role. D. She is acknowledged by her classmates.
27. What does the author think of the job?
A. It’s stressful. B. It’s worthwhile. C. It’s straightforward. D. It’s troublesome.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了65岁的作者负责为班级编辑同学投稿,需将多篇风格各异的文章整合成650字以内的班级笔记,并力求公平分配字数。尽管工作繁琐,她因热爱写作和同学认可而珍惜这份工作,努力将多样内容转化为流畅有趣的记录。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“They are long or short, emotional or matter-of-fact, and now my job will be to cut and select, rephrase and quote, and count words from each contributor-our entire collection will have to add up to no more than six hundred and fifty words.(它们有的长有的短,有的充满感情有的则实事求是,而我的工作就是对每位作者的来稿进行删减和挑选,改写和引用,并统计字数——我们整部作品的总字数不能超过六百五十个字。)”可知,作者需要对同学的投稿进行编辑和调整,以达到要求。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“For instance, if nine of us altogether, including me, contribute notes, then each note is allowed a little over seventy words. Meanwhile, if another contribution comes in at the last minute, we all go down to about sixty-five. Do I cut out the trip to Costa Rica, or the visit to the nephew in New Jersey? The recent grandchild, broken leg, or Scrabble(拼字游戏)competition?(比如,如果包括我在内一共九个人投稿,那么每篇笔记允许写七十多个字。而如果在最后时刻又有一篇投稿,那我们每个人的字数就都得控制在六十多个字左右。我是取消哥斯达黎加之行,还是不去新泽西看望侄子?是刚出生的孙子、摔断的腿,还是拼字游戏比赛?)”可知,作者是通过举例来说明作者工作中的困难的。故选B。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I was also touched that my classmates suggested me for the job, their sensible reason being: “You’re a writer.(我也深受触动,因为我的同学们都推荐我担任这个职位。他们给出的合理理由是:“你是个作家。”)”可知,作者的同学都推荐她担任这个职位,说明她得到了同学们的认可。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As a 65-year-old lady, I feel tired sometimes, but I’ve never stopped valuing every moment in this job.(作为一名65岁的女士,我有时会感到疲惫,但我从未停止珍视这份工作中的每一刻。)”可推知,作者非常珍惜这份工作,认为这是值得一做的工作。故选B。
C
One after another, injured koalas with burned paws and singed fur were carried into the rescue center. Suffering from severe dehydration and fear, they received urgent care from dedicated staff who bandaged their wounds, swaddled them gently, and placed them in baskets equipped with a familiar comfort: eucalyptus (桉树) leaves.
This heartbreaking scene became frequent as catastrophic wildfires, which have consumed millions of acres in Australia, forced the rescue of dozens of koalas from burning trees and ash-covered ground. The plight of the koala, an iconic Australian symbol, has raised serious concerns among conservationists and scientists. They are questioning how to protect biodiversity in a country already experiencing intense fires, extreme heat, and water shortage — a nation that already has one of the highest rates of species extinction in the world.
Although koalas have adapted to coexist with periodic wildfires, they now face threats on an unprecedented (史无前例的) scale. These challenges stem not only from climate change but also from extensive human development. The rise of urban areas and agriculture has split the koalas’ natural habitats, isolating populations and reducing their ability to survive disasters. In some regions, koala numbers have dropped by as much as 80%, though accurate counts across the vast continent remain difficult to obtain.
“The fires are a tragedy for our wildlife,” said Cheyne Flanagan, clinical director of the Koala Hospital, the only facility of its kind globally. “We have these unique animals that exist nowhere else on Earth, and we are failing to protect them. This should serve as a massive wake-up call for everyone.”
The situation underscores the urgent need for coordinated conservation efforts. It is clear that without significant intervention, the future of this beloved species remains uncertain. The loss of the koala would not only be an ecological disaster but also a cultural tragedy for Australia and the world.
28. What does the underlined word “plight” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Tough situation. B. Special habit. C. Cute appearance. D. Polluted environment.
29. Why are koalas now facing more serious threats than before?
A. The Australian government ignores their survival.
B. Climate change and human development bring risks.
C. Conservationists have no effective protection measures.
D. Their main food (eucalyptus. leaves) has sharply decreased.
30. What can we learn about the Koala Hospital from Cheyne Flanagan’s statement?
A. It is the world’s only koala-specialized medical facility.
B. It is facing great financial pressure in rescuing injured koalas.
C. It plans to expand its scale to better protect koalas in the future.
D. It has successfully saved most of the koalas injured in wildfires.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Impact of Australian wildfires on biodiversity.
B. Rescue of injured koalas after Australian wildfires.
C. Koalas’ severe threats and urgent need for conservation.
D. The living habits of koalas and their dependence on eucalyptus leaves.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的野火导致了考拉的生存危机,同时气候变化和人类活动加剧了对考拉生存的威胁,呼吁人们尽快采取有效的保护措施。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“This heartbreaking scene became frequent as catastrophic wildfires, which have consumed millions of acres in Australia, forced the rescue of dozens of koalas from burning trees and ash-covered ground.(随着灾难性野火在澳大利亚肆虐数百万英亩土地,迫使救援人员从燃烧的树木和灰烬覆盖的地面救出数十只考拉,这般令人心碎的场景已屡见不鲜。)”和划线词所在句“The plight of the koala, an iconic Australian symbol, has raised serious concerns among conservationists and scientists.(考拉作为澳大利亚的标志性象征,其plight已引起环保人士和科学家的严重关切。)”可知,灾难性的野火让考拉处于危险境地,引起了保护主义者和科学家的严重关注,plight指上句所描述的考拉所处的困境。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“These challenges stem not only from climate change but also from extensive human development.(这些挑战不仅源于气候变化,还源于大规模的人类发展活动。)”可知,考拉正面临的史无前例的严重威胁,是由气候变化和人类发展活动所造成的。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段““The fires are a tragedy for our wildlife,” said Cheyne Flanagan, clinical director of the Koala Hospital, the only facility of its kind globally.(“火灾对我们的野生动物来说是一场悲剧,”考拉医院临床主任Cheyne Flanagan说,该医院是全球唯一的同类设施。)”可知,考拉医院是世界上唯一一家专门针对考拉的医疗机构。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Although koalas have adapted to coexist with periodic wildfires, they now face threats on an unprecedented (史无前例的) scale.(尽管考拉已经适应了与周期性的野火共存,但它们现在面临着前所未有的威胁。)”和最后一段“The situation underscores the urgent need for coordinated conservation efforts.(这一形势凸显了采取协调保护措施的急迫需要。)”、“The loss of the koala would not only be an ecological disaster but also a cultural tragedy for Australia and the world.(考拉的消失,不仅对澳大利亚乃至全世界是一场生态灾难,更将是一场文化悲剧。)”以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了考拉面临严重威胁,亟需保护的现状。故选C。
D
Individuals are different in how they react to anxiety. Some bury their heads in the sand and ignore the mounting sense of anxiety that seems to occupy the society. Others are in a watchful state and can’t get enough of the up-to-the-minute news and social media feeds.
Martin Buber once stated that we related to three things around us: nature, our fellow men, and how you view the world. When we are in a burdened (忧虑的) state, we tend to take no notice of any of these. When we become unburdened from our depressed selves, we are able to discover the delights and wonders around and experience a deep sense of thankfulness.
At a time when news reports are only a click away, people’s anxiety becomes extreme. Because of 24/7 media, the international and the interpersonal have integrated in a way that we have never seen before. It seems that we’ve lost the ability to maintain our inner peace—and that’s not just a matter of having opposing views about issues. It’s a matter of not having the patience to involve in delightful communication and to hear each other. Changing the situation can’t be achieved overnight. It’s not accidental, which must be approached with strength. It comes from the efforts to obtain understanding and calm.
Our age of anxiety presents us with challenges. But out of adversity comes opportunity. Never can we maintain calm and experience thankfulness at a time when we are burdened, worried, and anxious. Like anything else, relaxation and calm take a bit of work. Attempt to limit your exposure to updates on the news and take a couple of moments to count your blessings—including the people in your life and the fortune from which you’ve benefited. As you may realize, it is taking things for granted that robs you of the fruits of your labor. Praying for goodness and planting seeds of gratitude may be our only way out.
32. According to paragraph two, What might happen to a relaxed person?
A. Keeping up with the latest news items. B. Seeing the beauty in the surroundings.
C. Paying no attention to the state of mind. D. Getting on well with nature and fellows.
33. What makes people anxiety-stricken?
A. The large amount of information. B. The widespread false news.
C. The opposing views online. D. The lack of peaceful talks.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Methods to overcome challenges and difficulties. B. Steps to robbing people of their fruits of labor.
C. Tips on limiting exposure to news updates. D. Ways to ease anxiety and value blessings.
35. Which might be a suitable title for the text?
A. Count Blessings Instead of Challenges B. Watch Out for the Traps of Media
C. Be Thankful in an Age of Anxiety D. Take Nothing Online for Granted
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了在焦虑时代人们面对焦虑不同反应,指出媒体使人们极度焦虑,强调要努力克服焦虑,心怀感恩。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When we become unburdened from our depressed selves, we are able to discover the delights and wonders around and experience a deep sense of thankfulness. (当我们从沮丧的自我中解脱出来时,我们就能发现周围的美好与奇妙,并体验到深深的感恩之情。)”可知,放松的人(从沮丧中解脱的人)能发现周围的美好,即看到环境中的美。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“At a time when news reports are only a click away, people’s anxiety becomes extreme. Because of 24/7 media, the international and the interpersonal have integrated in a way that we have never seen before. (在新闻报道只需点击一下即可获取的时代,人们的焦虑变得极度严重。由于全天候媒体的存在,国际事务与人际交往以前所未有的方式融合在一起。)”可知,全天候媒体带来的大量信息(随时可获取的新闻)是人们焦虑的原因。故选A项。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段 “Attempt to limit your exposure to updates on the news and take a couple of moments to count your blessings—including the people in your life and the fortune from which you’ve benefited. As you may realize, it is taking things for granted that robs you of the fruits of your labor. Praying for goodness and planting seeds of gratitude may be our only way out.(尝试限制自己接触新闻更新,花点时间感恩你所拥有的一切 —— 包括你生命中的人以及你所享有的福气。正如你可能意识到的,把一切视为理所当然会剥夺你的劳动成果。祈求美好、播下感恩的种子可能是我们唯一的出路。)”可知,该段核心是介绍缓解焦虑、珍惜福气的方法。故选D项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段中“Never can we maintain calm and experience thankfulness at a time when we are burdened, worried, and anxious. Like anything else, relaxation and calm take a bit of work. Attempt to limit your exposure to updates on the news and take a couple of moments to count your blessings—including the people in your life and the fortune from which you’ve benefited.(当我们负担沉重、忧心忡忡、焦虑不安时,我们永远无法保持冷静和感恩。像其他事情一样,放松和冷静需要一点努力。试着限制自己对新闻更新的接触,花点时间数数自己的福气——包括你生命中的人以及你所享有的福气。)”可知,文章主要讲述了在焦虑时代人们应保持平静、心怀感恩。由此可知,C项“Be Thankful in an Age of Anxiety(在焦虑时代心怀感恩)”适合作为文章标题。故选C项。
第二节(七选五,每题2.5分,共12.5分)
How to Make Friends in High School
Friendships matter a lot for high school students — they encourage confidence, reduce the stress of school life, and support personal growth. However, making friends is not easy for everyone, especially when starting a new school or entering a new class. ____36____
Join after-school activities.
____37____ Joining sports, clubs or groups based on personal interests is a great way to meet classmates with similar passions. These places offer natural chances to connect with others. They allow students to chat naturally about things they love, like discussing a song in the music club or planning a match in the sports team, which helps them feel a sense of belonging quickly.
Don’t spend too much time on screens.
Technology is helpful in daily life, but too much screen time may reduce face-to-face communication. ____38____ This kind of interaction can improve communication skills, which is useful for making friends. For example, working on a group project in the library or playing a team game on the playground lets students talk and cooperate more. They can also set a 30-minute daily limit for phone use after homework, leaving more time for in-person talks.
____39____
If face-to-face talks make students feel nervous, safe online groups can be a good start. These groups let them share ideas without pressure, helping build confidence, and online friends may even become real-life ones. Students should choose platforms with strict safety rules, never share personal information like phone numbers, and meet online friends in public if they trust each other.
Learn from good examples.
It is helpful to watch how good friends behave — they are usually honest, kind and open. ____40____ For instance, good friends listen carefully when others share worries and keep promises. Besides, being a good listener and caring about others’ feelings also helps. These small acts make friendships stronger and last longer.
A. Here are useful tips to help you.
B. Practise online interaction carefully.
C. Shared hobbies often bring teens closer.
D. These qualities teach you about friendship.
E. Spend more time chatting with strangers online.
F. Choose activities requiring communication and teamwork.
G. Many students think studying hard can win classmates’ trust.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. F 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在高中如何交朋友,给出了参加课外活动、不要花太多时间在屏幕上、谨慎进行在线互动、向好的榜样学习等建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Friendships matter a lot for high school students — they encourage confidence, reduce the stress of school life, and support personal growth. However, making friends is not easy for everyone, especially when starting a new school or entering a new class.(友谊对高中生来说很重要——它们能增强自信,减轻学校生活的压力,支持个人成长。然而,并不是每个人都能轻易交到朋友,尤其是在开始新学校或进入新班级时。)”指出友谊对高中生很重要,但交朋友并不容易,特别是对于刚进入新学校或新班级的学生。空处应起到承上启下的作用,引出下文给出的交朋友的具体建议。A项(这里有一些有用的建议可以帮助你。)引出了下文的具体建议,符合语境。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Joining sports, clubs or groups based on personal interests is a great way to meet classmates with similar passions.(根据个人兴趣参加运动、俱乐部或团体是结识志同道合的同学的好方法。)”可知,本段主要介绍了根据个人兴趣参加活动是结识志同道合的同学的好方法。C项(共同的爱好常常让青少年走得更近。)引出了下文根据个人兴趣参加活动的建议,符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
上文“Technology is helpful in daily life, but too much screen time may reduce face-to-face communication.(科技在日常生活中很有用,但过多的屏幕时间可能会减少面对面的交流。)”强调应减少屏幕时间,增加面对面沟通。下文“This kind of interaction can improve communication skills, which is useful for making friends. For example, working on a group project in the library or playing a team game on the playground lets students talk and cooperate more.(这种互动能提升沟通能力,而这对交朋友很有帮助。比如,在图书馆合作完成小组项目,或是在操场上玩团队游戏,都能让学生们更多地交流与协作。)”举例说明需要沟通与合作的活动的好处。F选项(选择需要沟通和团队合作的活动)承接上文内容,且F选项中的“communication and teamwork”与下文中的“talk and cooperate”相呼应,提出了具体的行动建议,所以符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
下文“If face-to-face talks make students feel nervous, safe online groups can be a good start. These groups let them share ideas without pressure, helping build confidence, and online friends may even become real-life ones. Students should choose platforms with strict safety rules, never share personal information like phone numbers, and meet online friends in public if they trust each other.(如果面对面的交流让学生感到紧张,安全的线上小组会是一个好的开始。这些小组让他们可以毫无压力地分享想法,帮助建立自信,而且线上朋友甚至可能成为现实生活中的朋友。学生应选择有严格安全规则的平台,切勿分享电话号码等个人信息,若彼此信任,与线上朋友见面需在公共场合。)”围绕“线上互动”展开,既提到其优势,也强调了安全注意事项,核心是“谨慎进行线上互动”。B选项(谨慎进行线上互动)直接概括本段主题,符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
上文“ It is helpful to watch how good friends behave — they are usually honest, kind and open.(观察好朋友的行为是很有帮助的——他们通常是诚实、善良且开放的。)”指出好朋友具备诚实、善良、开放等品质,建议向他们学习。D选项(这些品质能让你了解友谊。)紧密承接上文内容,且D选项中的“These qualities” 指代上文中的“honest, kind and open”,符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
Angela grew up in a family where “I love you” was hardly heard — they always ____41____ showing deep feelings.
One day, she took her two teens to visit their great grandma in a nursing home. On the way, she ____42____ stories of the old lady; Great Grandma was smart but had few ____43____ as a countryside Tennessee woman. Others looked down on her for her southern accent (口音), but she ____44____ sighed. She did all work better than others to prove her ____45____.
To the kids, Great Grandma was a stranger despite the stories. She had poor memory, often forgot their names, but still ____46____ them at Scrabble, a word-building board game. During the visit, Angela’s son stayed by Great Grandma’s side, helping her ____47____ with a walker. Her daughter, inspired by her brother, ____48____ to help too. When leaving, the kids hugged Great Grandma and said “Love you” ____49____. Angela was caught off guard. Her family never spoke such words, so she hesitated (犹豫). But the kids’ actions ____50____ her. She let go of her old habit, and when Great Grandma hugged her, Angela ____51____ said, “I love you, too.”
Great Grandma was ____52____ — poor memory took away her shame of expressing love. She held Angela in her arms. Angela realized that her teens had taught her a valuable lesson: ____53____ needs to be spoken out. It’s never too late to ____54____ your true feelings to the ones you ____55____.
41. A. feared B. avoided C. considered D. remembered
42. A. shared B. invented C. explored D. noted
43. A. purposes B. friendships C. difficulties D. opportunities
44. A. often B. still C. never D. sometimes
45. A. kindness B. ability C. honesty D. weakness
46. A. beat B. organised C. reminded D. observed
47. A. walk B. memorize C. mend D. locate
48. A. tended B. offered C. forgot D. refused
49. A. sharply B. calmly C. naturally D. anxiously
50. A. puzzled B. prevented C. guided D. annoyed
51. A. finally B. easily C. curiously D. politely
52. A. intelligent B. excited C. interested D. disappointed
53 A. apology B. friendship C. comfort D. love
54. A. explain B. introduce C. award D. express
55. A. look for B. come across C. care about D. depend on
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了安吉拉一家不善于表达爱,但孩子们的举动教会了她“爱要大声说出来”。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:安吉拉在一个很少听到“我爱你”的家庭中长大——他们总是避免表达深厚的感情。A. feared害怕;B. avoided避免;C. considered考虑;D. remembered记得。根据上文“Angela grew up in a family where “I love you” was hardly heard”可知,安吉拉的家庭中很少表达深厚的感情,即总是避免表达。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:路上,她给孩子们分享了这位老太太的故事;曾祖母很聪明,但作为田纳西州乡下的女人,她没什么机会。A. shared分享;B. invented发明;C. explored探索;D. noted注意。根据后文“stories of the old lady”可知,安吉拉分享了老太太的故事。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. purposes目的;B. friendships友谊;C. difficulties困难;D. opportunities机会。根据后文“Others looked down on her for her southern accent”可知,乡下出身和口音让她处于不利地位,拥有的“机会”很少。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:别人因为她的南方口音而看不起她,但她从不叹息。A. often经常;B. still仍然;C. never从不;D. sometimes有时。根据后文“She did all work better than others to prove her”可知,她从不叹息,而是努力工作证明自己。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她把所有的工作都做得比别人好,以证明自己的能力。A. kindness善良;B. ability能力;C. honesty诚实;D. weakness弱点。根据上文“She did all work better than others”可知,她努力工作证明自己的能力。故选B。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她记忆力很差,经常忘记他们的名字,但在拼字游戏中仍然能打败他们。A. beat打败;B. organised组织;C. reminded提醒;D. observed观察。根据前文“She had poor memory, often forgot their names, but still”和后文“them at Scrabble”可知,尽管曾祖母记忆力差,但拼字游戏水平高,能“打败”孩子们。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在访问期间,安吉拉的儿子一直陪在曾祖母身边,帮助她用助行器行走。A. walk行走;B. memorize记忆;C. mend修理;D. locate定位。根据后文“with a walker”可知,是帮助行动不便的曾祖母“走路”。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的女儿受到哥哥的启发,也主动提出要帮忙。A. tended倾向于;B. offered提供,主动提出;C. forgot忘记;D. refused拒绝。根据后文“to help too”可知,女儿也主动提出要帮忙。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:离开时,孩子们拥抱了曾祖母,自然地说出了“爱你”。A. sharply尖锐地;B. calmly冷静地;C. naturally自然地;D. anxiously焦虑地。根据上文“the kids hugged Great Grandma and said “Love you””可知,孩子们的行为是发自内心的,没有刻意或犹豫,“自然地”符合孩童的纯真状态,此处指孩子们自然地说出了“爱你”。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:安吉拉措手不及,她的家人从未说过这样的话,所以她犹豫了,但孩子们的行为引导了她。A. puzzled使困惑;B. prevented阻止;C. guided引导;D. annoyed惹恼。根据前文“the kids hugged Great Grandma and said “Love you””和后文“She let go of her old habit”可知,孩子们的行为引导了她,让她放下了旧习惯。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:她放下了旧习惯,当曾祖母拥抱她时,安吉拉终于说:“我也爱你。”A. finally终于;B. easily容易地;C. curiously好奇地;D. politely礼貌地。根据上文“She let go of her old habit”和下文“said, “I love you, too.””可知,她放下了旧习惯,终于说出了“我也爱你”。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:曾祖母很兴奋——糟糕的记忆力让她忘记了表达爱的羞耻。A. intelligent聪明的;B. excited兴奋的;C. interested感兴趣的;D. disappointed失望的。根据后文“She held Angela in her arms.”可知,收到晚辈的“我爱你”,曾祖母的反应应是积极的,“兴奋的”,所以曾祖母拥抱了安吉拉。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:安吉拉意识到,她的孩子们给她上了宝贵的一课:爱需要说出来。A. apology道歉;B. friendship友谊;C. comfort安慰;D. love爱。根据上文“I love you, too”以及后文“needs to be spoken out”可知,此处指爱需要说出来。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:向你关心的人表达你的真实感受永远不会太迟。A. explain解释;B. introduce介绍;C. award授予;D. express表达。根据后文“your true feelings to the ones you”可知,此处指“表达”内心的感情。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. look for寻找;B. come across偶遇;C. care about关心;D. depend on依靠。根据上文“your true feelings to the ones you”可知,能让人主动表达爱的,应是自己在乎的人,向你“关心”的人表达你的真实感受。故选C。
四、语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2025, ____56____ (learn) Chinese has become a hot tendency among Tajik teenagers. Even with the mid-September sun burning, many students and parents rushed to the National Library in the capital ____57____ (sign) up for autumn Chinese courses. Inside the Chinese Hall, a Confucius Institute teacher called out “This class is full. We’ll open a new one ____58____ Tuesdays and Thursdays.” Parents and kids pushed around, eager to get a place.
Li, the teaching site head, ____59____ (say) nearly 100 students signed up that day. Most were middle schoolers, and many dreamed of studying in China. Seventeen-year-old Rasul, ____60____ father works with Chinese coworkers, stated, “I want to learn Chinese well ____61____ study in China.” Eleven-year-old Yusuf, ____62____ newcomer to the language, hopes to go to university in Shanghai. His mom told him starting early helps get used to life there.
Some students practice writing Chinese characters page after page. Others travel 50 kilometers from villages for each lesson and seldom give up. ____63____ (they) love for the language inspires teachers a lot. Since 2008, the local Confucius Institute ____64____ (teach) over 42,000 learners. It’s clear that Chinese-learning brought Tajik youth more ____65____ (confident) for the future.
【答案】56. learning
57. to sign
58. on 59. said
60. whose 61. and
62. a 63. Their
64. has taught
65. confidence
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述的是在2025年,学习汉语在塔吉克青少年中成为一种热门趋势。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2025年,学习中文已成为塔吉克斯坦青少年中的热门趋势。此处需用动名词作主语,表达“学习中文”这一行为,“learn”的动名词形式是“learning”。故填learning。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管9月中旬烈日炎炎,许多学生和家长还是赶往首都的国家图书馆,报名参加秋季中文课程。此处表示目的,所以使用动词不定式形式。故填to sign。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意:我们将在每周二和周四新开一个班。此处表示“在具体某一天”,需用介词“on”,“on Tuesdays and Thursdays”意为“在周二和周四”。故填on。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:教学点负责人李老师说,那天有近100名学生报名。文章描述2025年某天的报名情况,是过去发生的动作,需用一般过去时,“say”的过去式是“said”。故填said。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意:17岁的拉苏尔的父亲与中国同事一起工作,他表示:“我想学好中文,去中国学习。”此处是定语从句,先行词是“Rasul”,与“father”存在所属关系,需用关系代词“whose”在从句中作定语,表“……的”。故填whose。
【61题详解】
考查连词。句意:17岁的拉苏尔的父亲与中国同事一起工作,他表示:“我想学好中文,去中国学习。”前后两句是顺承关系,所以使用连词and连接study,和learn并列构成不定式。故填and。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意:11岁的优素福是中文初学者,他希望去上海上大学。此处泛指“一名初学者”,“newcomer”是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
【63题详解】
考查代词。句意:他们对这门语言的热爱极大地鼓舞了老师们。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“love”,表示“他们的热爱”,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“Their”,且句首首字母大写。故填Their。
【64题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:自2008年以来,当地孔子学院已教授了超过4.2万名学习者。根据时间状语“Since 2008”可知,句子需用现在完成时,强调动作从过去持续到现在,主语“the local Confucius Institute”是单数,助动词用“has”,“teach”的过去分词是“taught”。故填has taught。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:显然,中文学习为塔吉克斯坦青年带来了更多对未来的信心。此处需名词作“brought”的宾语,“confident”是形容词,其名词形式为“confidence”,且为不可数名词。故填confidence。
五、书信写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Lisa发来邮件询问你最近在练什么运动。请你给她回一封邮件,内容要点如下:
1. 运动的名称;
2. 练这项运动的原因。
注意:词数80左右,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Lisa,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lisa,
I’m excited to share what sport I’ve been into recently. I’ve taken up badminton, which has become a big part of my daily life. Let me tell you why I love it.
First, it’s a great way to stay active and relieve stress. Badminton is fun, so I forget about pressure while playing. Then, it’s a social sport that helps me connect with friends. We often play in a group on weekends and enjoy friendly competitions.
How about you? Any new sports you’re enjoying lately? Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Lisa回一封邮件,介绍自己最近在练的运动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
兴奋的:excited → thrilled
缓解/减轻:relieve → alleviate/ease
比赛:competition →contest
回复:reply → response
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Badminton is fun, so I forget about pressure while playing.
拓展句:Badminton is so fun that I forget about pressure while playing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m excited to share what sport I’ve been into recently.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I’ve taken up badminton, which has become a big part of my daily life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
六、读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We all like to think that we have all the time in the world, but do we really? This question stayed in my mind as I faced the tough situation of nearly losing my father. That unforgettable experience taught me a lesson about the shortness of life and the importance of treasuring every moment with our loved ones.
Our family was a tight unit built around my father’s work as a truck driver — he spent long hours on the road delivering goods across the state, but always made sure to be home for Sunday dinners. Dad was more than just a provider; he was the backbone of our family, the one who fixed broken bikes and reminded us daily that “hard work and heart can get you through anything”. We’d grown used to his routine — leaving in early mornings, returning in late evenings — and never thought twice about how delicate those moments of togetherness might be.
It was a quiet morning in September when my life took an unexpected turn. Around 3:30, a gentle whisper in my ear awakened me from sleep, “Judy, Judy, wake up.” Half-asleep and confused, I found myself staring at my aunt Eva, who was standing over me. “Aunt Eva, are you really here, or am I dreaming?” I asked, trying to distinguish reality from a dream. Her response was both relieving and alarming, “Yes, it is me. Everything is going to be OK. You just need to get up, get dressed, and help your little sisters get ready.” Despite her attempts at calmness, I could tell for sure the seriousness of the situation from the tremble in her voice.
As soon as we were ready, we piled into Aunt Eva’s car, still confused about the unfolding events. “Where are we going? Where are my mom and dad?” I asked. Aunt Eva, trying to maintain her calmness, replied, “I am going to take you to them. Just have a short sleep, and I will wake you up when we are there.” The 30-minute drive to Memorial Hermann Hospital felt almost like a century. As we eventually entered the emergency room, I saw my mom crying softly over there.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, I knew something was terribly wrong.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After months of stay in the hospital, my father was finally allowed to return home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
At that moment, I knew something was terribly wrong. My worst fears were confirmed when I learned about my father’s accident. He was trapped under his truck after it turned over, with his left leg badly injured by the heavy vehicle’s weight. Thus immediate emergency surgery was required. The doctors worked tirelessly to save his leg, but ultimately they had to cut it from above the knee. Seeing him in hospital, connected to machines that helped him breathe, was really heartbreaking. I felt like I was in a terrifying dream from which I couldn’t wake up. For the next few days, my mother and I took turns taking care of my father and helping him to recover.
After months of stay in the hospital, my father was finally allowed to return home. When we entered our house, my father was very delighted. He looked around the house and let out a sigh of relief. “Thanks to the great care of you and your mother, we can enjoy the gathering of our family,” he said. Only then did I realize that faced with the setbacks, my father was determined and kept optimistic. He had a strong desire to keep us company. I came to understand how happy it was to have my father with us and how important it was to spend time with our loved ones.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了作者家庭中父亲作为卡车司机,是家庭的支柱,但一次意外让父亲重伤入院,生命垂危,最终经过救治得以回家的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“那一刻,我知道事情肯定出了大问题。” 可知,第一段可描写作者得知父亲车祸的具体情况、伤情严重性、医院救治过程以及自己和家人的陪护状态。
②由第二段首句内容“在医院住了几个月后,我父亲终于获准回家。”可知,第二段可描写父亲回家后的场景、父亲的状态与感慨,以及作者从中获得的感悟,呼应“珍惜与亲人相处时光”的主题。
2.续写线索:得知父亲出事——了解车祸与伤情——医院陪护——父亲康复出院——回家后的温馨场景——领悟亲情的重要性
3.词汇激活
行为类
①被困:be trapped/get stuck/ be confined
②松一口气:let out a sigh of relief/sigh in relief
③陪伴某人:keep sb. company/accompany sb. /stay with sb.
情绪类
①恐惧:fear/dread
②高兴的:delighted/overjoyed/happy
【点睛】【高分句型1】My worst fears were confirmed when I learned about my father’s accident. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Seeing him in hospital, connected to machines that helped him breathe, was really heartbreaking.(运用了that引导的限定性定语从句)
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$This food smells delicious. Thanks. but it's not for us to eat and taking dinner to Rachel tonight. She's been having a hard time, and I thought that would make her feel Better. I'm sorry to hear she's having a difficult time. What happened? Well, SHE lost her job last week. What happened? Did he get fire? Not exactly. But he was let go. SHE had been working at a law firm that the firm hadn't been getting many cases, so they had to let some of their staff go. Will SHE get unemployment benefits? I think so he will be embarrassed about living on that. Besides, SHE loves being a lawyer and SHE d rather work than sit at home. I understand, but at least you'll have a little money to pay her rent while SHE looks for another job. Yeah, but actually I was hoping you could help her find a job. Isn't your friend theatre a lawyer? Is his office hiring? They might be. I'll give him a call tomorrow and let you know this food smells delicious. Thanks. but it's not for us to eat. I'm taking dinner to Rachel tonight. She's been having a hard time, and I thought that would make her feel Better. I'm sorry to hear she's having a difficult time. What happened? Well, SHE lost her job last week. What happened? Did he get fire? Not exactly, but he was let go. SHE had been working at a law firm that the firm hadn't been getting many cases, so they had to let some of their staff go. Will SHE get unemployment benefits? I think so. But he will be embarrassed about living on that. Besides, SHE loves being a lawyer, and SHE d rather work than sit at home. I understand, but at least you'll have a little money to pay her rent while SHE looks for another job. Yeah, but actually I was hoping you could help her find a job. Isn't your friend theatre a lawyer? Is his office hiring? They might be. I'll give him a call tomorrow and let you know.
I went to a really marvellous museum with my friends yesterday. You mean the nature museum? Daisy. no. IT was the science museum that took my breath away. And there was a show of robots. We were supposed to go to the art museum, but IT was closed.
集宁二中2025—2026学年上学期高三年级期中检测卷
英语
考试时间:120分钟;
一、听力选择题(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which museum did Daisy visit?
A. The Nature Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Art Museum.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where probably are the speakers?
A. At a theater. B. At an airport. C. At a restaurant.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What gift does Terry recommend for Tanya?
A. Pretty flowers. B. A big car model. C. A fiction collection.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the man do next month?
A. Work with the woman. B. Turn in his resignation letter. C. Devote himself to his own business.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the two speakers have in common?
A. They enjoy reading. B. They are in the library. C. They have just finished a book.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s the problem with his history paper?
A. It lacks enough evidence. B. It should involve more analysis. C. Its topic is nothing but easy.
7. What does the woman suggest?
A. Applying for an extension. B. Changing the topic. C. Visiting the writing center.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why does Alice want to meet David?
A To seek for advice. B. To borrow some books. C. To invite him to a game.
9. How does Ethan sound in the end?
A. Humble. B. Proud. C. Satisfied.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. The woman’s job. B. The man’s law firm. C. Rachel’s recent condition.
11. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Cooking food. B. Having dinner. C. Ordering food.
12. How does the man feel about unemployment benefits?
A. He thinks they are helpful. B. He is embarrassed by them. C. He thinks they are unnecessary.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where are the speakers talking?
A. In a home office. B. In a coffee shop. C. In an online meeting room.
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their business costs. B. Their new workplace. C. Their new work schedule.
15. How long did the man spend in meetings per day on average last month?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 1 hour. C. About 2 hours.
16. What department does Alex probably work in?
A. Finance. B. Marketing C. Technology.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What has a history of 100 years?
A. The stone walls. B. The iron bridge. C. The wooden bridge.
18. What knowledge did the speaker use for the project?
A. Biology. B. Chemistry. C. Geography.
19. Where did the speaker collect water for the project?
A. A river. B. A stream. C. A pond.
20. What is the best presentation about?
A. The sheep farming. B. The bee farming. C. The dairy farming.
二、阅读理解(每题2.5分,满分50分)
第一节(四选一,每题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
Walk 1 — The Natural World
With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00
Start Point: Scratoes Bridge
Walk Duration: 6 hours
Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking
Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00
Start Point: Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration: 5 hours
Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30
Start Point: The Town Hall
Walk Duration: 3 hours
Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45
Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
Walk Duration: 1.5 hours
21. Which walk takes the shortest time?
A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking.
C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.
22. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do?
A. Wear proper clothes. B. Join a walking club.
C. Get special permits. D. Bring a survival guide.
23. What do the four walks have in common?
A. They involve difficult climbing. B. They are for experienced walkers.
C. They share the same start point. D. They are scheduled for the weekend.
B
These days, I have been gathering contributions for Class Notes from my classmates at the Brearley School. Seven contributions have come in. They are long or short, emotional or matter-of-fact, and now my job will be to cut and select, rephrase and quote, and count words from each contributor-our entire collection will have to add up to no more than six hundred and fifty words.
The tough part is trying to give more or less equal space to each of these life accounts, since some of us tend to relate incidents in great detail while others are tight-lipped. For instance, if nine of us altogether, including me, contribute notes, then each note is allowed a little over seventy words. Meanwhile, if another contribution comes in at the last minute, we all go down to about sixty-five. Do I cut out the trip to Costa Rica, or the visit to the nephew in New Jersey? The recent grandchild, broken leg, or Scrabble(拼字游戏)competition?
Why did I decide I would not mind being a class notes agent? I suppose I pursue any piece of writing for two main reasons. First, I like the challenge of trying a new form. In this case, my task is to rearrange the writings of a range of personalities to create one fairly smooth whole. The second reason is always emotional. Here, one source of my emotion was the years-long experience of the school itself. I was also touched that my classmates suggested me for the job, their sensible reason being: “You’re a writer.”
As a 65-year-old lady, I feel tired sometimes, but I’ve never stopped valuing every moment in this job. For me, my classmates are still full of youthful energy, passion, or disgust are tearful hurt. I’m not sure I’m naturally gifted at turning all these colorful details into a brief and entertaining account. That’s how I do it— quote their own words as often as I can.
24 What does the author need to do with the contributions?
A. Edit and adjust them. B. Collect and grade them.
C. Ensure the variety of them. D. Add personal comments to them.
25. How does the author explain the difficulty of the job?
A. By citing quotes. B. By listing examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By giving definitions.
26. What can we infer about the author from paragraph 3?
A. She prioritizes new forms. B. She prefers emotional writing.
C. She is hesitant about the role. D. She is acknowledged by her classmates.
27. What does the author think of the job?
A. It’s stressful. B. It’s worthwhile. C. It’s straightforward. D. It’s troublesome.
C
One after another, injured koalas with burned paws and singed fur were carried into the rescue center. Suffering from severe dehydration and fear, they received urgent care from dedicated staff who bandaged their wounds, swaddled them gently, and placed them in baskets equipped with a familiar comfort: eucalyptus (桉树) leaves.
This heartbreaking scene became frequent as catastrophic wildfires, which have consumed millions of acres in Australia, forced the rescue of dozens of koalas from burning trees and ash-covered ground. The plight of the koala, an iconic Australian symbol, has raised serious concerns among conservationists and scientists. They are questioning how to protect biodiversity in a country already experiencing intense fires, extreme heat, and water shortage — a nation that already has one of the highest rates of species extinction in the world.
Although koalas have adapted to coexist with periodic wildfires, they now face threats on an unprecedented (史无前例的) scale. These challenges stem not only from climate change but also from extensive human development. The rise of urban areas and agriculture has split the koalas’ natural habitats, isolating populations and reducing their ability to survive disasters. In some regions, koala numbers have dropped by as much as 80%, though accurate counts across the vast continent remain difficult to obtain.
“The fires are a tragedy for our wildlife,” said Cheyne Flanagan, clinical director of the Koala Hospital, the only facility of its kind globally. “We have these unique animals that exist nowhere else on Earth, and we are failing to protect them. This should serve as a massive wake-up call for everyone.”
The situation underscores the urgent need for coordinated conservation efforts. It is clear that without significant intervention, the future of this beloved species remains uncertain. The loss of the koala would not only be an ecological disaster but also a cultural tragedy for Australia and the world.
28. What does the underlined word “plight” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Tough situation. B. Special habit. C. Cute appearance. D. Polluted environment.
29. Why are koalas now facing more serious threats than before?
A. The Australian government ignores their survival.
B. Climate change and human development bring risks.
C. Conservationists have no effective protection measures.
D. Their main food (eucalyptus. leaves) has sharply decreased.
30. What can we learn about the Koala Hospital from Cheyne Flanagan’s statement?
A. It is the world’s only koala-specialized medical facility.
B. It is facing great financial pressure in rescuing injured koalas.
C. It plans to expand its scale to better protect koalas in the future.
D. It has successfully saved most of the koalas injured in wildfires.
31. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Impact of Australian wildfires on biodiversity.
B. Rescue of injured koalas after Australian wildfires.
C. Koalas’ severe threats and urgent need for conservation.
D. The living habits of koalas and their dependence on eucalyptus leaves.
D
Individuals are different in how they react to anxiety. Some bury their heads in the sand and ignore the mounting sense of anxiety that seems to occupy the society. Others are in a watchful state and can’t get enough of the up-to-the-minute news and social media feeds.
Martin Buber once stated that we related to three things around us: nature, our fellow men, and how you view the world. When we are in a burdened (忧虑的) state, we tend to take no notice of any of these. When we become unburdened from our depressed selves, we are able to discover the delights and wonders around and experience a deep sense of thankfulness.
At a time when news reports are only a click away, people’s anxiety becomes extreme. Because of 24/7 media, the international and the interpersonal have integrated in a way that we have never seen before. It seems that we’ve lost the ability to maintain our inner peace—and that’s not just a matter of having opposing views about issues. It’s a matter of not having the patience to involve in delightful communication and to hear each other. Changing the situation can’t be achieved overnight. It’s not accidental, which must be approached with strength. It comes from the efforts to obtain understanding and calm.
Our age of anxiety presents us with challenges. But out of adversity comes opportunity. Never can we maintain calm and experience thankfulness at a time when we are burdened, worried, and anxious. Like anything else, relaxation and calm take a bit of work. Attempt to limit your exposure to updates on the news and take a couple of moments to count your blessings—including the people in your life and the fortune from which you’ve benefited. As you may realize, it is taking things for granted that robs you of the fruits of your labor. Praying for goodness and planting seeds of gratitude may be our only way out.
32. According to paragraph two, What might happen to a relaxed person?
A. Keeping up with the latest news items. B. Seeing the beauty in the surroundings.
C. Paying no attention to the state of mind. D. Getting on well with nature and fellows.
33. What makes people anxiety-stricken?
A. The large amount of information. B. The widespread false news.
C The opposing views online. D. The lack of peaceful talks.
34. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Methods to overcome challenges and difficulties. B. Steps to robbing people of their fruits of labor.
C. Tips on limiting exposure to news updates. D. Ways to ease anxiety and value blessings.
35. Which might be a suitable title for the text?
A. Count Blessings Instead of Challenges B. Watch Out for the Traps of Media
C. Be Thankful in an Age of Anxiety D. Take Nothing Online for Granted
第二节(七选五,每题2.5分,共12.5分)
How to Make Friends in High School
Friendships matter a lot for high school students — they encourage confidence, reduce the stress of school life, and support personal growth. However, making friends is not easy for everyone, especially when starting a new school or entering a new class. ____36____
Join after-school activities.
____37____ Joining sports, clubs or groups based on personal interests is a great way to meet classmates with similar passions. These places offer natural chances to connect with others. They allow students to chat naturally about things they love, like discussing a song in the music club or planning a match in the sports team, which helps them feel a sense of belonging quickly.
Don’t spend too much time on screens.
Technology is helpful in daily life, but too much screen time may reduce face-to-face communication. ____38____ This kind of interaction can improve communication skills, which is useful for making friends. For example, working on a group project in the library or playing a team game on the playground lets students talk and cooperate more. They can also set a 30-minute daily limit for phone use after homework, leaving more time for in-person talks.
____39____
If face-to-face talks make students feel nervous, safe online groups can be a good start. These groups let them share ideas without pressure, helping build confidence, and online friends may even become real-life ones. Students should choose platforms with strict safety rules, never share personal information like phone numbers, and meet online friends in public if they trust each other.
Learn from good examples.
It is helpful to watch how good friends behave — they are usually honest, kind and open. ____40____ For instance, good friends listen carefully when others share worries and keep promises. Besides, being a good listener and caring about others’ feelings also helps. These small acts make friendships stronger and last longer.
A. Here are useful tips to help you.
B. Practise online interaction carefully.
C. Shared hobbies often bring teens closer.
D. These qualities teach you about friendship.
E. Spend more time chatting with strangers online.
F. Choose activities requiring communication and teamwork.
G. Many students think studying hard can win classmates’ trust.
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
Angela grew up in a family where “I love you” was hardly heard — they always ____41____ showing deep feelings.
One day, she took her two teens to visit their great grandma in a nursing home. On the way, she ____42____ stories of the old lady; Great Grandma was smart but had few ____43____ as a countryside Tennessee woman. Others looked down on her for her southern accent (口音), but she ____44____ sighed. She did all work better than others to prove her ____45____.
To the kids, Great Grandma was a stranger despite the stories. She had poor memory, often forgot their names, but still ____46____ them at Scrabble, a word-building board game. During the visit, Angela’s son stayed by Great Grandma’s side, helping her ____47____ with a walker. Her daughter, inspired by her brother, ____48____ to help too. When leaving, the kids hugged Great Grandma and said “Love you” ____49____. Angela was caught off guard. Her family never spoke such words, so she hesitated (犹豫). But the kids’ actions ____50____ her. She let go of her old habit, and when Great Grandma hugged her, Angela ____51____ said, “I love you, too.”
Great Grandma was ____52____ — poor memory took away her shame of expressing love. She held Angela in her arms. Angela realized that her teens had taught her a valuable lesson: ____53____ needs to be spoken out. It’s never too late to ____54____ your true feelings to the ones you ____55____.
41. A. feared B. avoided C. considered D. remembered
42. A. shared B. invented C. explored D. noted
43. A. purposes B. friendships C. difficulties D. opportunities
44. A. often B. still C. never D. sometimes
45. A. kindness B. ability C. honesty D. weakness
46. A. beat B. organised C. reminded D. observed
47 A. walk B. memorize C. mend D. locate
48. A. tended B. offered C. forgot D. refused
49. A. sharply B. calmly C. naturally D. anxiously
50. A. puzzled B. prevented C. guided D. annoyed
51. A. finally B. easily C. curiously D. politely
52. A. intelligent B. excited C. interested D. disappointed
53. A. apology B. friendship C. comfort D. love
54. A. explain B. introduce C. award D. express
55. A. look for B. come across C. care about D. depend on
四、语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2025, ____56____ (learn) Chinese has become a hot tendency among Tajik teenagers. Even with the mid-September sun burning, many students and parents rushed to the National Library in the capital ____57____ (sign) up for autumn Chinese courses. Inside the Chinese Hall, a Confucius Institute teacher called out “This class is full. We’ll open a new one ____58____ Tuesdays and Thursdays.” Parents and kids pushed around, eager to get a place.
Li, the teaching site head, ____59____ (say) nearly 100 students signed up that day. Most were middle schoolers, and many dreamed of studying in China. Seventeen-year-old Rasul, ____60____ father works with Chinese coworkers, stated, “I want to learn Chinese well ____61____ study in China.” Eleven-year-old Yusuf, ____62____ newcomer to the language, hopes to go to university in Shanghai. His mom told him starting early helps get used to life there.
Some students practice writing Chinese characters page after page. Others travel 50 kilometers from villages for each lesson and seldom give up. ____63____ (they) love for the language inspires teachers a lot. Since 2008 the local Confucius Institute ____64____ (teach) over 42,000 learners. It’s clear that Chinese-learning brought Tajik youth more ____65____ (confident) for the future.
五、书信写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Lisa发来邮件询问你最近在练什么运动。请你给她回一封邮件,内容要点如下:
1. 运动的名称;
2. 练这项运动的原因。
注意:词数80左右,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Lisa,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We all like to think that we have all the time in the world, but do we really? This question stayed in my mind as I faced the tough situation of nearly losing my father. That unforgettable experience taught me a lesson about the shortness of life and the importance of treasuring every moment with our loved ones.
Our family was a tight unit built around my father’s work as a truck driver — he spent long hours on the road delivering goods across the state, but always made sure to be home for Sunday dinners. Dad was more than just a provider; he was the backbone of our family, the one who fixed broken bikes and reminded us daily that “hard work and heart can get you through anything”. We’d grown used to his routine — leaving in early mornings, returning in late evenings — and never thought twice about how delicate those moments of togetherness might be.
It was a quiet morning in September when my life took an unexpected turn. Around 3:30, a gentle whisper in my ear awakened me from sleep, “Judy, Judy, wake up.” Half-asleep and confused, I found myself staring at my aunt Eva, who was standing over me. “Aunt Eva, are you really here, or am I dreaming?” I asked, trying to distinguish reality from a dream. Her response was both relieving and alarming, “Yes, it is me. Everything is going to be OK. You just need to get up, get dressed, and help your little sisters get ready.” Despite her attempts at calmness, I could tell for sure the seriousness of the situation from the tremble in her voice.
As soon as we were ready, we piled into Aunt Eva’s car, still confused about the unfolding events. “Where are we going? Where are my mom and dad?” I asked. Aunt Eva, trying to maintain her calmness, replied, “I am going to take you to them. Just have a short sleep, and I will wake you up when we are there.” The 30-minute drive to Memorial Hermann Hospital felt almost like a century. As we eventually entered the emergency room, I saw my mom crying softly over there.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, I knew something was terribly wrong.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After months of stay in the hospital, my father was finally allowed to return home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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