内容正文:
英语
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2
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
八年级(上) Unit 1
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1. ________(pron.)任何人
2. _________(pron.)每人;人人;所有人
3. _________(pron.)某人
4. __________(adv.)在任何地方
5. ________(v.)想知道;琢磨 (n.)惊奇;奇迹
6. ___________(adj.)精彩的;绝妙的
anyone
everyone
someone
anywhere
wonder
wonderful
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7. few(adj.& pron.)不多;很少(修饰或指代可数名词复数)
→ ______(比较级)较少的;更少的
→ _______(最高级)最少的
★ _______ 一些;几个(修饰或指代可数名词复数)
____________ 相当多;不少
fewer
fewest
a few
quite a few
8. ______(adj. , adv.& pron.)最多;大多数
9. ___________(pron.)某事;某物
10. ________(pron.)没有什么;没有一件东西
most
something
nothing
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11. _______(pron.)我自己;我本人
12. _________(pron.)你自己;您自己
→ ___________(pl.)你们自己
myself
yourself
yourselves
13. hen(n.)母鸡
14. ____(n.)猪
pig
15. ______(v.)好像;似乎;看来
★ ________________ 好像要做某事
seem
seem to do sth.
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16. _______(adj.)厌倦的;烦闷的
→ _______(adj.)没趣的;令人厌倦的
★ ______________ 对……厌烦
bored
boring
be bored with
17. ______(n.)日记;记事簿
diary
→ _______(pl.)
★ _________________________ 写日记
diaries
keep a diary/keep diaries
18. __________(adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
enjoyable
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19. ________(n.)活动
→ _________(pl.)
→ _______(adj.)活跃的;积极的
→ ________(adv.)活跃地;积极地
activity
activities
active
actively
20. _______(v.)决定;选定
→ _________(n.)决定;抉择
decide
decision
★ _________________ 决定做某事
decide to do sth.
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21. ____(v.& n.)尝试;设法;努力
→ _____(第三人称单数形式)
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
★ _______ 试穿
___________ 试一试
______________ 尽力做某事
______________ 尝试做某事
_________________________ 尽某人最大努力(做某事)
try
tries
tried
try on
have a try
try to do sth.
try doing sth.
try one's best (to do sth.)
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22. _____(n.)鸟
23. ________(n.)自行车;脚踏车
24. _________(n.)建筑物;房子
25. _______(n.)商人
bird
bicycle
building
trader
26. __________(n.)差别;差异
→ _________(adj.)不同的
★ __________________ 有影响;起作用
difference
different
make a difference
27. _____(n.)顶部;表面 (adj.)最高的;最上面的
★ ______________ 在……顶部或顶端
top
at the top of
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28. _____(v.)等待;等候
→ _______(n.)服务员
→ _________(n.)女服务员
★ _________ 等待
____________________ 迫不及待做某事
wait
waiter
waitress
wait for
can't wait to do sth.
29. _________(n.)伞;雨伞
30. _____(adj.)湿的;潮湿的;下雨的 (v.)把……弄湿
umbrella
wet
31. below(prep.& adv.)在……下面;到……下面
32. ________(adj.& adv.)足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)
enough
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33. ________(adj.)饥饿的
→ ________(n.)饥饿
hungry
hunger
34. as(adv.)像……一样;如同 (conj.)当……时;如同 (prep.)作为;当作
35. _____(n.)小山;山丘
36. ______(n.)鸭
37. _______(v.& n.)不喜爱(的事物);厌恶(的事物)
hill
duck
dislike
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1. ____________ 到达
2. _________ 给……的感觉;感受到
3. ____________ 走向
4. ____________ 带回
5. ______________________ 记笔记
6. ___________________ 故宫博物院
arrive in/at
feel like
walk up to
bring back
make notes/take notes
the Palace Museum
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7. ____________ 在度假
8. ____________ 在过去
9. ___________ 因为
10. __________ 当然;自然
11. ________ 一点儿(修饰不可数名词)
12. ___________________ 在某人回家的路上
on vacation
in the past
because of
of course
a little
on one's way home
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1.你去哪里度假了?
_______ _____ you go on vacation?
Where
did
2.上个月你做了什么特别的事吗?
Did you do _________ _______ last month?
anything
special
3.那是我第一次去那里,所以真的很有趣。
___ _____ my first time there, so it was really interesting.
It
was
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4.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
The only problem was that ______ _____ nothing much to do in the
evening but read.
there
was
5.阳光是如此美丽以至于我们忘记了刚才的五个小时!
The sun was ____ beautiful _____ we forgot about the last five hours!
so
that
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Passage 1
[人教Section B 2b改编]I went on a vacation to Penang in Malaysia
with my family. We 1. ________ (arrive) there on Monday morning. It
was sunny and hot, so we decided 2. ______(go) to the beach near our
hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was
so 3. ________ (excite)! And for lunch, we had special and delicious
Malaysian yellow noodles. In the afternoon, we 4. ______ (ride) bicycles
arrived
to go
exciting
rode
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to Georgetown. There were both new buildings and old buildings. Many
people were taking photos with their 5. _________ (camera). I really
wanted to know what this town was like in the past. Maybe I can find
the answer in the local magazines.
On the second day, 6. ____ (I) father and I decided to go to Penang
Hill. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started 7. ________
(rain) a little so we decided to take the train. With too many people
there, we waited over an hour for the train. When we got to the top, it
cameras
my
raining
was raining 8. ________ (heavy). We were wet and cold because we
forgot to take an umbrella. What was 9. _______ (bad), we didn't bring
enough money, so we only had a bowl of rice and some fish. Though
we experienced something bad, it's still an 10. ___________ (interest) trip!
I would keep this holiday in mind.#2
heavily
worse
interesting
Passage 2
Last weekend, I took part in a special activity. It 1. __________
(hold) by our school to encourage students to experience rural (乡村的)
life. We took a long bus ride far into the countryside.
When we got to the village, we were 2. ________ (warm) welcomed
by the villagers. First, we visited an old house where the villagers
showed 3. ____ (we) how people lived in the past. The house was small
but full of old-fashioned things. It 4. _____ (be) like traveling back in
time.
was held
warmly
us
was
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Then, we helped the 5. ________ (farm) with their work. I watered the
vegetables with other students. It was hard work, but we all 6. _____
(feel) happy. After that, we had lunch with the farmers. They made
delicious local food for us. We talked and laughed during the meal, and
I could feel their 7. _________ (kind) and friendliness.
In the afternoon, we went to the village school. We gave out some
books and school things to the children there. They were so excited
8. __________(receive) these gifts. We also played games with them.
farmers
felt
kindness
to receive
Their bright smiles touched my heart. It made me realize how 9. ______
(luck) we are and how important it is to share what we have.
From this activity, I learned a lot about rural life and the value of
10. ________ (help) others. It really made a difference to my weekend
and gave me a new perspective (看法) on life.#1.4
lucky
helping
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