海南省海口市第一中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

2026届高三上9月月考答案 听力 （共20小题，每小题1.5分， 满分30分） 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BAAAC 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 21-23 BDA 24-27 CBCA 28-31 CDAB 32-35 DACB 36-40 ACBED 完形填空：41-45 BACCD 46-50 BCACD 51-55 DBACD 语法填空：56.gradually 57.As 58.is sung 59.the 60.to create 61.freedom 62. Locals 63. performed 64. providing 65. whose 听力材料 Text 1 M: Amy, do you feel like a cold drink? W: I’d like a tomato juice. And can I have a piece of that cake? M: OK. I’ll have some too, with an apple juice. You find us a table and I’ll queue up to buy it. Text 2 W: Jack has some of the qualities, but he’s not exactly what we need. M: What do you mean? W: For this project we need someone who is just as tough, but a lot more patient. Text 3 W: Can you drive at top speed, please? I have a flight to catch at 2:30. M: I’m afraid traffic at this time of the day is heavy. You should take the subway. W: Well, can you drop me off at the nearest station, then? M: Sure. Text 4 M: Do you want to come to the movies with Jeff and me, Donna? We’re going to see Spider-Man: Homecoming. W: Uh, I don’t really want to see that movie. Besides, I’m too tired to go anywhere. Say hi to Jeff, though. Text 5 M: Miss, just calm down. Tell me who you’re here to see. W: I have a job interview with Mr. Beringer, but my car broke down on the way, and I was supposed to be here 15 minutes ago! Text 6 W: Star Suites. Vera Simpson speaking. M: This is Alan Johnson. I’d like to book two rooms for three nights. W: I’m happy to help. We have a special on our business suites from December 23rd to 25th. M: That sounds attractive, but we need to check in about a week before that. And we only need a couple of simple double rooms. W: OK. We’ve got plenty of those. When will you arrive? M: We’ll be arriving late on the 16th, but our checkout will be early on the morning of the 19th. W: Very well, Mr. Johnson. We’re open twenty-four hours a day, so you’re welcome to check in at any time. Text 7 W: We’re planning a trip for right after we graduate, and I’m asking everybody where they would like to go most. Any thoughts? M: I’ve always wanted to go somewhere hot like Hawaii. I’d love to just lie on the beach, have a drink… just relax, although I suppose that staying in one place might get boring after a while. How about a trip through Europe? W: You’re not the first person to say that. To be honest, I kind of agree with you. If we were to go to the Bahamas, say, I wouldn’t complain. But Europe sounds more attractive. M: Well, as it happens, I spoke with a bunch of our friends last night. All of them began by saying the same thing we did about beaches and stuff. In the end, everyone agreed that they’d rather have a more diverse experience. W: Well, I think we have our destination. Now we just need to get our plane tickets. M: Hold your horses (别忙，耐心点). We need to calculate the cost first. Text 8 M: So, are you enjoying the performance so far? W: Well, you must admit the clothes are beautiful and the set is wonderful, but the acting is a bit boring. What do you think? M: I think you’re a bit particular. The actor in the lead role is very professional. I suppose the music could be a bit better, though. W: Do you know anyone in the play? M: Actually, the woman playing Ophelia is an old classmate of mine. W: Really? Is that why you wanted to come to the play? M: That’s only a part of it. I absolutely admire this director. Every play he works on turns out great. I’ve seen quite a few other plays that he directed. They are really wonderful. By the way, after the play, there is a big party for the actors and their friends. My friend has invited us. Do you want to go? W: Sure. Oh, look! They are weakening the lights. I think we should go back to our seats for the second half of the play. M: You are right. Text 9 W: Do you think I should go to college, Mike? M: Of course, Brenda! Why not? W: Well, my friend Landon started his own computer software business right out of high school. He didn’t go to college, and he made a million dollars! M: OK, congratulations to him. But that success story is not common. People should receive as much education as they could. W: But college is so expensive nowadays. When my brother Jason went to school, his fees were maybe twenty thousand dollars a year. His same school is charging twice that amount now! M: That’s nothing! New York University costs much more! W: See!? That’s what I mean! Is it really worth the money? M: Listen, I agree that education is too expensive, but college life is such a beautiful part of one’s life. Besides, students can borrow money from the bank. W: But if everyone suddenly can’t pay back the money, then we’re all influenced! Text 10 W: Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo “Nice Ride”—the name of the city’s bike-share program. Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow. To rent a bike, you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride bike station. Members can rent one of 1,200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesota’s largest city. People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business, or just to enjoy the city’s many bike paths. The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Increasing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to travel by bike. Bike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London, Paris, Barcelona, and Melbourne, Australia. The largest program with 70,000 bikes is in Wuhan, China. To make roads friendlier to non-motorists, the US Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes (道路内自行车车道) called greenways. 第二部分 阅读理解详解（共两节，满分50分） A篇 21—23. BDA 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了GrowNYC组织的免费社区交换活动。 21. 细节理解题。由文章Contact:部分中“Catherine Crawford, (718) 809-1603”可知，应该拨打(718) 809-1603才能从凯瑟琳那里得到更多的信息。故选B。 22. 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“Furniture and other large items are not accepted at the swap. (家具和其他大件物品不接受交换。)”可知，家具和其他大件物品在交换中是不可接受的。故选D。 23. 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“After almost two years without swaps, Grow NYC has set a goal of hosting one swap in each of the city’s 59 community districts each year, providing opportunities to make NYC truly livable-a place where every person can enjoy a healthier life. (在近两年没有交换之后，Grow NYC设定了一个目标，即每年在纽约市的59个社区中每个社区举办一次交换，为纽约市真正的宜居提供机会——一个每个人都能享受更健康生活的地方。)”可知，活动的目的是让纽约成为更适合居住的地方。故选A。 B篇 24—27. CBCA 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Furci意识到真菌对地球上生命的重要性后通过写指南、成立基金会等方式来呼吁人们关注并保护真菌。她和其他环保组织的行为甚至促使智利通过了一项保护真菌的法律。 24. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But Furci also quickly realized that these fungi went largely ignored in Chile, where there were few guidebooks and an almost total lack of policies and resources to protect them from over-harvesting and other human activities. (但弗奇也很快意识到，这些真菌在智利基本上被忽视了，那里几乎没有指导手册，几乎完全缺乏保护它们免受过度捕捞和其他人类活动影响的政策和资源)”可知，Furci担心真菌的现状。故选C。 25. 主旨大意题。根据本段第一句““Life on the planet wouldn’t exist without fungi,” said Greg Mueller, a mushroom conservation expert. (“如果没有真菌，地球上的生命就不会存在，”蘑菇保护专家格雷格·穆勒说)”并结合本段其他内容可知，本段主要介绍了真菌对地球上生命的重要性。故选B。 26. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Determined to correct this, Furci wrote a field guide and set up the Fungi Foundation—a nonprofit dedicated to fungi conservation. In her guide, special attention went to the role of fungi in the ecosystem.(为了纠正这一点，弗奇写了一本野外指南，并成立了真菌基金会——一个致力于真菌保护的非营利组织。在她的指南中，特别关注了真菌在生态系统中的作用)”可知，为了保护真菌，Furci写了指南并成立了真菌基金会。由此推知，Furci通过提高人们对真菌重要性的认识来保护真菌。故选C。 27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In 2010, Furci took an even bigger step—with other environmental nonprofits, she put forward a proposal for the government to systematically assess how large new developments such as housing, dams, and highways affect fungi. In 2012, a law was passed and Chile became the first country in the world to protect fungi by law.(2010年，Furci与其他环保非营利组织一起迈出了更大的一步，她向政府提出了一项建议，要求政府系统评估住房、水坝和高速公路等大型新开发项目对真菌的影响。2012年，智利通过了一项法律，成为世界上第一个以法律保护真菌的国家)”可知，Furci和其他环保组织的行为甚至促使智利通过一项保护真菌的法律。由此推知，Furci的工作是有开创性的。故选A。 C篇 28—31. CDAB 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一个青少年Sean Jiang的发明创造，他发明的设备能用声音帮助盲人顺利行走。 28. 推理判断题。根据第二段“14-year-old Jiang decided to help those who can’t see. Blind people had a hard time navigating(导航) objects that are medium to far range. So Jiang wanted to design something to give them a heads-up on obstacles(障碍) that may be incoming. (14岁的Jiang决定帮助那些看不见的人。盲人很难在中远距离的物体上导航。因此，Jiang想设计一些东西，让他们对可能到来的障碍有所预警。)”可知，Jiang设法帮助盲人顺利行走。故选C项。 29. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Jiang’s inspiration came from the powers of the hearing system. (Jiang的灵感来自于听觉系统的力量。)”以及Jiang所说“I learned in school that bats and whales are able to use echolocation (回声定位) to help them navigate and just use their sense of hearing and I also saw on YouTube some very skilled blind people that use echolocation to help them walk.( 我在学校里学过蝙蝠和鲸鱼能够利用回声定位来帮助它们导航，而且我还在YouTube上看到一些非常熟练的盲人利用回声定位来帮助他们走路。)”可知，Jiang提到“回声定位”是为了解释他的发明灵感。故选D项。 30. 词句猜测题。划线词句后文“When a blind is walking with the device, the sensor of the depth camera gathers the information regarding the obstacles’ position and distance. Then the AI system in it will turn the distance data into musical sound guidance. This could significantly increase the walking speed of a blind person as well as decrease the number of obstacles they hit. (当盲人使用该设备行走时，深度相机的传感器会收集有关障碍物位置和距离的信息。然后其中的人工智能系统将把距离数据转化为音乐声音引导。这可以显著提高盲人的行走速度，并减少他们撞到的障碍物数量。)”说明该设备能够帮助盲人避开障碍物，从而推知划线词句“His creation uses a depth camera that can detect how close objects are, thus giving enough time to dodge the obstacles. (他的发明使用了一个深度相机，可以探测到物体有多近，从而有足够的时间dodge障碍物。)”故划线词汇意思是“避开”。故选A项。 31. 主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段中“14-year-old Jiang decided to help those who can’t see. (14岁的Jiang决定帮助那些看不见的人。)”以及第三段中“Jiang’s inspiration came from the powers of the hearing system. (Jiang的灵感来自于听觉系统的力量。)”等内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个青少年Sean Jiang的发明创造，他发明的设备能用声音帮助盲人顺利行走。故选B项。 D篇 32—35. DACB 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要阐述了善意的谎言可以让人们免受不必要的伤害，但有时候，善意的谎言往往取决于具体情况。因此，重要的是要问问自己，什么时候说实话是合适的，什么时候不合适，什么时候最好退一步，做出更微妙的回应。要在两者之间找到平衡。 32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的““Most people that I have come across tell these little white lies because they understand that 100 percent honesty all the time is not beneficial. “A white lie, she explains, spares people from unnecessary hurt. (‘我遇到的大多数人都会说善意的谎言，因为他们明白，一直100%的诚实是无益的。’她解释说，善意的谎言可以让人们免受不必要的伤害。)”可知，根据芭芭拉·格林伯格的说法，善意的谎言很常见。故选D。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At the same time, Dr. Julia Breur, a marriage and family therapist in Florida, emphasizes the importance of paying attention to the way we respond to someone. The fact is that not telling the truth can result in something unpleasant on you; it’s not just about the person the white lie is being told to. (与此同时，佛罗里达州的婚姻和家庭治疗师Julia Breur博士强调了关注我们回应他人的重要性。事实是，不说实话会让你感到不愉快；不仅仅是谎言的对象感到不愉快。)”可知，善意的谎言给说谎者和听者都会带来伤害。故选A。 34. 推理判断题。根据第三段中的““I emphasize during psychotherapy sessions with my patients that context helps define meaning,” Dr. Breur says. “So when we look at the context of a mother saying you look great when she clearly sees that her daughter has gained weight, it can be acceptable. It reflects the intention of the white lie which is kindness, protection and unconditional love. Otherwise, white lies — especially when told to avoid personal accountability — can start a cycle of mistrust between people, ultimately compromising integrity,” she adds. (Breur说：‘在心理治疗过程中，我和病人强调，情境有助于定义意义。’她补充道：‘所以，当我们看到一位母亲清楚地看到女儿长胖了，却说你看起来很棒时，这是可以接受的。它反映了善意谎言的意图，即善意、保护和无条件的爱。否则，善意的谎言——尤其是为了逃避个人责任而撒的谎言——会引发人与人之间不信任的循环，最终损害诚信。’)”可知，Breur博士对第3段中母亲的做法持支持态度，他认为它反映了善意谎言的意图，即善意、保护和无条件的爱。故选C。 35. 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段中的“Therefore, it’s important to ask ourselves when it is and isn’t appropriate to deliver the honest truth, and when it’s best to step back and offer a more delicate response. More often than not, it’s about finding a balance between the two. (因此，重要的是要问问自己，什么时候说实话是合适的，什么时候不合适，什么时候最好退一步，做出更微妙的回应。通常情况下，这是关于在两者之间找到平衡。)”可知，本文主要讲了善意的谎言可以让人们免受不必要的伤害，但有时候，善意的谎言往往取决于具体情况。因此，在说善意的谎言之前要三思。B项“Think Twice Before You Tell White Lies (说谎之前三思)”最能概括本文主旨，适合作为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36—40. ACBED 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了保护听力的一些措施。 36. 前文“Loud noise can be very damaging to your hearing, whether it’s a loud burst or years of exposure. Approximately 15 percent of adults 18 years of age or older report some trouble hearing.(巨大的噪音会对你的听力造成很大的伤害，无论是爆裂声还是多年的暴露。大约15%的18岁或以上的成年人报告有听力障碍)”表示巨大的噪音对我们的听力造成损害，后文“The good news is that taking action now may protect you from hearing loss later in life.(好消息是，现在采取行动可能会保护你在以后的生活中免受听力损失)”进行逻辑转折，表示这是可以预防的，A选项“随着年龄的增长，这种风险也在上升”与前文描述听力损失的现象一致，进一步说明风险会随着衰老而变大。故选A。 37. 前文“Most people have never had a hearing test.(大多数人从未做过听力测试)”表示大多数人从来没有进行听力测试，且后文“At your next physical, ask for a hearing test as part of your routine checkup.(下次体检时，要求做听力测试，作为常规检查的一部分)”同样表明应进行听力测试，C选项“然而，逆势而行对你有好处”表示进行听力测试对自己有好处，承上启下，与前文进行转折，引出下文。故选C。 38. 空处为本段小标题，后文“While you are watching TV or using mobile devices, keep the volume at a comfortable level.(当你在看电视或使用移动设备时，把音量保持在一个舒适的水平)”表示应监测音量大小来保护听力，B选项“监控设备的音量”可以概括全段主题。故选B。 39. 前文“When you are in a noisy environment, wear protective hearing devices such as earplugs or protective earphones.(当您处于嘈杂的环境中时，请佩戴耳塞或防护耳机等听力保护设备)”表示在嘈杂环境中应佩戴耳塞或者耳机来保护耳朵，E选项“你可以在当地的药店或音乐用品店找到它们”表示如何购买这些物品，them指代前一句中的hearing devices such as earplugs or protective earphones。故选E。 40. 前文“If you often listen to music on earphones using a portable music or video device, it’s a good idea to have earphones that fit the unique shape of your ear canal, and block outside noise.(如果你经常使用便携式音乐或视频设备戴着耳机听音乐，那么最好选择适合你耳道独特形状的耳机，并能阻挡外界噪音)”表示应选择合适的耳机，D选项“与此同时，你会发现声音真的很优越”表示选择合适耳机的另外的好处，为前一句的补充说明。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完型填空解析 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父亲外出游玩时，半路车坏了，结果遇到了一个善良的卡车司机，让他们搭车，帮助了他们，作者十分感动。 41.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以前从未去过那里，热切地期待着那里的魔力。A. discovering发现；B. expecting期待；C. following跟随；D. experiencing经历。根据后文“the magic”因为作者从来没有去过那里，所以期待着那里有魔法。故选B。 42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行很特别还有另外一个原因。A. special特别的；B. dynamic动态的；C. diverse不同的；D. massive大量的。后文“to spend time with him”是旅行特别的另一个原因：和父亲共度时光。故选A。 43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我渴望与他共度时光。A. refused拒绝；B. decided决定；C. longed渴望；D. bothered麻烦。根据前文“My father was a workaholic who worked long hours.”及后文“to spend time with him”可知，作者渴望和父亲共度时光。故选C。 44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我兴奋地把我最喜欢的签名簿扔进去，然后用力拉上行李箱的拉链，把溢出来的东西塞进去。A. moved移动；B. shut关闭；C. muscled用力挤压；D. folded折叠。根据后文“the suitcase zipper around the overflow of items”可知，东西多，需用用力拉上行李箱的拉链，故选C。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：吃了一顿简短的早餐后，我们踏上了开阔的道路。A. sought寻找；B. enjoyed欣赏；C. explored探索；D. hit打击。根据后文“the open road”指他们吃过早饭就上路了，应用短语hit the road表示“上路”。故选D。 46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：头几个小时开得很顺利，直到我意外地感到一阵猛烈的颠簸。A. rough粗糙的；B. smooth顺利的；C. threatening威胁的；D. practical现实的。根据后文“driving for the first hours until I unexpectedly felt a sharp jerk”可知，一开始几个小时很顺利，后来车坏了。故选B。 47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们把车开到路边，我爸爸说引擎坏了。A. removed知之甚少的；B. abandoned被抛弃的；C. disabled丧失能力的；D. used二手的。根据后文“someone down and get a ride into”他们搭车去镇上，可知引擎坏了，车不能走了。故选C。 48.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们正处在四条车道的交通中间，所以最简单的办法就是让人停下来，搭车进城。A. flag给……做标记，挥手；B. shake摇晃；C. treat对待；D. invite邀请。根据后文“An hour later, my dad was still waving his hands at every passing car.”可知，这里指挥手让车停下来。故选A。 49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们正处在四条车道的交通中间，所以最简单的办法就是让人停下来，搭车进城。A. mountain山脉；B. park公园；C. town小镇；D. home家。根据后文“decided to walk into town”可知，他们要搭车去镇上。故选C。 50. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：最后，我父亲放弃了，决定步行进城。A. broke away脱离；B. pulled over靠边停车；C. stood up站立；D. gave up放弃。根据后文“decided to walk into town”可知，父亲放弃搭车，决定走路进城。故选D。 51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是我父亲只是说他不会让任何事情毁了这次旅行。A. destination目的地；B. engine引擎；C. car汽车；D. trip旅程。根据上文“My family and I were taking a well-deserved vacation to Disneyland.”指这次外出旅行。故选D。 52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我爸爸背部有问题，他太固执了，不愿承认他甚至走不了几英里路。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. stubborn固执地；C. annoyed生气的；D. gentle温柔的。根据后文“to admit that he couldn’t even walk a couple of miles”可知，父亲固执，不愿承认他甚至走不了几英里路。故选B。 53. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那一刻我的感觉是难以形容的。A. indescribable难以形容的；B. glorious光荣的；C. critical重要的；D. comprehensive综合性的。根据后文“I was truly touched that this man cared so much.”可知，司机帮助他们，作者的感觉难以形容，十分感动。故选A。 54. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：他甚至不认识我们，也不指望任何回报。A. on purpose故意地；B. for consideration供考虑；C. in return作为回报；D. for certain肯定地。根据上文“He didn’t even know us, and he didn’t expect anything”可知，司机善良，不求回报，故选C。 55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对米奇的幻想重新燃起，我相信天使确实存在。A. patience耐心；B. promise承诺；C. evidence证据；D. faith信念。根据后文“that angels do exist”指作者心中天使确实存在的信念，故选D。 第二小节 语法填空解析： 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主题语境为人与社会。文章介绍了蒙古族长调民歌的相关信息。 56．答案 gradually 考查词性转换。此处用副词修饰动词 shifting。 57．答案 As 考查介词。as在此表示"作为"。 58．答案 is sung 考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此处为谓语动词。sing与the Urtiin Duu之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系（演唱长 调民歌），且此处描述客观事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态。 59．答案 the 考查冠词。"relationship between humans and nature"（人与自然的关系）是特指概念，需用the 限定。 60．答案 to create 考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth."用某物做某事"。破折号中间为插入语，主干为"Singers use techniques...to create...music". 61．答案 freedom 考查词性转换。根据空前的冠词the和空后的介词of可知，此处用名词形式。 62．答案 Locals 考查名词单复数。此处local表示"当地人"，为可数名词，其前无范围限制，故用复数形式。故填Locals。 63．答案 performed 考查非谓语动词。此处是when引导的状语从句的省略，省略了与主句相同的主语和be动词。perform与句子主语the Urtiin Duu构成逻辑上的动宾关系（表演长调民歌），省略"it is"后直接用performed。 64．答案 providing 考查非谓语动词。"backed by.."是过去分词短语作定语修饰singers，而 singers与provide之间是逻辑上的主谓关系（歌手提供低音），故用providing作后置定语。 65．答案 whose 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Vast Grassland，关系词在从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose。 应用文范文1： Dear Sir or Madam , I ' m Li Hua , a student from a local high School . Learning from the Internet that you need volunteers for a tea culture exchange activity, I ' m writing to apply for this position . In the grand event , guests from various areas will explore a range of tea cultures to promote multilateral exchanges and cooperation . I feel this position is specially tailored for me . To start with , I have learned a lot about tea culture from its processing , preserving to drinking . Additionally , I have a good command of English and know how to communicate appropriately. Your timely reply will be highly appreciated . Yours faithfully , Li Hua 应用文范文2： Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a local high school student with a keen interest in cross-cultural communication. I am writing to formally apply for the volunteer position at the Belt and Road Tea Culture Exchange Event hosted by UNESCO in my hometown. From my perspective, this event serves as a precious bridge to display the profound essence of Chinese tea culture and boost cultural exchanges among countries. Not only does it honor our traditional heritage but also strengthens mutual understanding and promote the cooperation between nations. As for my strengths, I have a good command of English and have voluntarily studied Chinese tea history and etiquette through online courses. Moreover, my outgoing nature and strong communication skills allow me to interact smoothly with people from different backgrounds. I am confident in contributing to the event’s smooth operation. I would highly value the chance to be part of this meaningful activity and look forward to your positive reply. Yours faithfully , Li Hua 读后续写例文： One possible version: Mom sensed my nervousness that evening. She sat me down and asked gently, "What's troubling you, my dear?" At first, I hesitated, but her warm smile made me feel safe. I burst into tears and explained everything-the lies about the uncle, the fake letters, and the heavy guilt I'd carried. She listened quietly and hugged me, saying, "Everyone makes mistakes, but the bravest thing is to fix them. True strength comes from honesty." Hearing that, I realized that I should do something right. Therefore, that night, I made a decision. The next morning, I gathered my courage to tell the truth. In a shaky voice, I told my classmates I had made up the story about my uncle and the reason why I did it. The room fell silent, and I waited for the outburst of anger. To my surprise, Mr. Jayasuriya didn't blame me. Instead, he said patiently, "Vimukthi, true popularity isn't built on stories. It's rooted in honesty and the courage to let others see who you really are. " From then on, everything changed. I no longer struggled with how to be "popular". Instead, I started enjoying real friendships. Mom was right-honesty isn't just about telling the truth; it's about freeing your heart to let others in. And that's the most powerful kind of recognition. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三（上）9月月考英语科试题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What drink will the man order? A. An apple juice. B. A tomato juice. C. A cold beer. 2. What do we know about Jack? A. He will work on the project. B. He is not tough enough. C. He has little patience. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a subway station. B. At an airport. C. In a taxi. 4. What does the woman want to do? A. Have a rest. B. Go to the movies. C. Visit Jeff with the man. 5. What happened to the woman? A. She couldn’t find Mr. Beringer. B. She was late for an interview. C. She failed to get a job. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What does the man want to reserve? A. A business suite. B. Two double rooms. C. Three single rooms. 7. When will the man check in? A. On December 16th. B. On December 19th. C. On December 23rd. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8. Where do the speakers prefer to go? A. Hawaii. B. Europe. C. The Bahamas. 9. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Check the travel fees. B. Call their friends. C. Book their flight. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What does the woman dislike about the play? A. The clothes. B. The acting. C. The set. 11. Who is the man’s old classmate? A. The actress. B. The director. C. The screenwriter. 12. When does the conversation take place? A. At the beginning of a play. B. In the middle of a play. C. At the end of a play. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13. What did Landon succeed in doing? A. Managing his own business. B. Finishing computer studies. C. Getting into a college. 14. How much does Jason’s school charge per year now? A. $20,000. B. $40,000. C. $60,000. 15. What does the man think of college education? A. It costs less now. B. It isn’t necessary. C. It is meaningful. 16. What are the speakers talking about? A. What major to choose. B. Whether to go to college. C. How to pay for university. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17. What should people do to rent a Nice Ride bike? A. Get the membership card. B. Download an app. C. Show the ID card. 18. Which country has the largest bike-share program? A. China. B. The US. C. Australia. 19. How does the US Department of Transportation support cycling? A. Build on-street bike lanes. B. Provide thousands of bikes. C. Start bike-share programs. 20. Why does the speaker give this talk? A. To seek advice for Nice Ride. B. To raise money for bike-share programs. C. To introduce the bike system in public places. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共13小题；每小题2.5分，满分32.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Free Community Swap Contact: Catherine Crawford, (718) 809-1603 ccrawford@grownyc.org Jon Klar, (646) 530-0381 jklar@grownyc.org New Yorkers looking to reduce, reuse, and save money this year are invited to participate in Stop ‘N’ Swap, a free community event organized by local nonprofit GrowNYC. The average NYC household throws away about 2,000 pounds of waste a year. By reusing through events like Stop ‘N’ Swap, NYC residents can take part in saving over 40 million pounds of material from landfill every year. Take a break from shopping, support a cleaner future, and join the ever-growing reuse community! WHAT: Free Stop ‘N’ Swap Community Reuse Event WHEN: February 19th，12pm-3pm WHERE: Bronx Works Classic Community Center-286 East 156th Street, Bronx, NY 10451 The public is invited to bring clean and reusable items. No one is required to bring something to take something-you can simply show up with a bag and see what’s free for the taking. Books, toys, clothing, and electronics are just some of the offerings. Furniture and other large items are not accepted at the swap. Anything leftover at the end of the day is donated or recycled. Stop ‘N’ Swaps have developed a regular following among environmentally conscious New Yorkers. After almost two years without swaps, GrowNYC has set a goal of hosting one swap in each of the city’s 59 community districts each year, providing opportunities to make NYC truly livable-a place where every person can enjoy a healthier life. 21. What should you do to get more information from Catherine? A. Cal1 (646) 530-0381. B. Cal1 (718) 809-1603. C. Email jklar@grownyc.org. D. Visit 286 East 156th Street, Bronx. 22. What items are unacceptable at the Stop ‘N’ Swap? A. Dry-as-dust books. B. Old-fashioned clothes. C. Out-of-date electronics. D. Second-hand furniture. 23. What is the aim of GrowNYC’s Stop ‘N’ Swap? A. To make NYC a better place to live. B. To enrich New Yorkers’ community life. C. To reduce the cost of dealing with waste in NYC. D. To encourage districts to compete in sustainability. B In 1999, Giuliana Furci, founder and founding director of the Fungi (真菌) Foundation, developed a deep interest in fungi. They were everywhere, and the 20-year-old took particular joy in the variety of mushrooms: small and button-shaped; tall and umbrella-like; round with red caps topped with white flakes. Some were commonly found in people’s diets, for they were rich in nutrients such as vitamin, fiber, minerals and protein. But Furci also quickly realized that these fungi went largely ignored in Chile, where there were few guidebooks and an almost total lack of policies and resources to protect them from over-harvesting and other human activities. Determined to correct this, Furci wrote a field guide and set up the Fungi Foundation—a nonprofit dedicated to fungi conservation. In her guide, special attention went to the role of fungi in the ecosystem. “Life on the planet wouldn’t exist without fungi,” said Greg Mueller, a mushroom conservation expert. “Because of their relationship with forests and trees, we can’t survive without fungi. In terms of the health of the planet, they’re incredibly important to humans and the overall ecosystem.” Fungi can break down plants and animals, thus cycling nutrients and increasing their availability in the soil. They are also important contributors to the soil carbon stock through the same process. What’s more, fungi have been found to help degrade (降解) various pollutants, such as plastic. And mycelium (菌丝体), which is the root structure of mushrooms, is now being used to replace unsustainable materials, such as plastic and animal-based products. Because of these, exploration of fungi was expanded at a faster pace. However, some were already listed as critically endangered. In 2010, Furci took an even bigger step—with other environmental nonprofits, she put forward a proposal for the government to systematically assess how large new developments such as housing, dams, and highways affect fungi. In 2012, a law was passed and Chile became the first country in the world to protect fungi by law. 24. What can we learn about Furci from the first two paragraphs? A. She enjoyed collecting mushrooms. B. She was fond of cooking mushrooms. C. She worried about the situation of fungi. D. She had a habit of writing field guidebooks. 25. What is Paragraph 3 of the text mainly about? A. The life on earth without fungi. B The importance of fungi on earth. C The relations between trees and fungi. D. The practical uses of fungi in the future. 26. How did Furci protect the ecosystem? A. By writing free instructions on plants. B. By starting a non-profit ecotourism company. C. By raising awareness of the importance of fungi. D. By passing laws to ban over-harvesting mushrooms. 27. Which of the following best describes Furci’s work? A. Ground-breaking. B. Debatable. C. Romantic. D. Unmatched. C 3M and Discovery Education announced Sean Jiang from Gilman School as one of the top ten finalists from across the nation for the 2023 3M Young Scientist Challenge. It’s a competition that encourages students to identify an everyday problem and submit a video showing the science behind the solution he or she came up with. 14-year-old Jiang decided to help those who can’t see. Blind people had a hard time navigating (导航) objects that are medium to far range. So Jiang wanted to design something to give them a heads-up (警告) on obstacles (障碍) that may be incoming. Jiang’s inspiration came from the powers of the hearing system. “I learned in school that bats and whales are able to use echolocation (回声定位) to help them navigate and just use their sense of hearing and I also saw on YouTube some very skilled blind people that use echolocation to help them walk,” said Jiang. Jiang started with a virtual reality setting and then made it a reality. His creation uses a depth camera that can detect how close objects are, thus giving enough time to dodge the obstacles. When a blind is walking with the device, the sensor of the depth camera gathers the information regarding the obstacles’ position and distance. Then the AI system in it will turn the distance data into musical sound guidance. This could significantly increase the walking speed of a blind person as well as decrease the number of obstacles they hit. Some other similar programs were alright at finding objects that were in close range, but Jiang still wanted the blind to experience the world even fuller so they were able to see stuff that was much further away than their circle of reach. In October, the top ten finalists will compete in person in Minneapolis for the title of “America’s Top Young Scientist” and a $25, 000 prize. 28. What can we learn about Jiang from the first two paragraphs? A. He was the champion of the 2023 3M event. B. He invented technology to remove road obstacles. C. He sought to assist the blind in walking smoothly. D. He developed a new navigation app for his school. 29. Why did Jiang mention “echolocation”? A. To show the development of technology. B. To present the difficulties the blind face. C. To stress the significance of hearing. D. To explain the inspiration of his invention. 30. What does the underlined word “dodge” mean in paragraph 4? A. Avoid. B. Encounter. C. Challenge. D. Remove. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. 3M facilities intended for the blind. B. A teen using sound to help the blind. C. An invention to cure vision problems. D. A competition to improve the blind’s life. D “Individuals of all ages who have empathy (共情) understand that sometimes telling little white lies can protect other people from getting hurt,” says Barbara Greenberg, a clinical psychologist in Connecticut. “Most people that I have come across tell these little white lies because they understand that 100 percent honesty all the time is not beneficial.” A white lie, she explains, spares people from unnecessary hurt. At the same time, Dr. Julia Breur, a marriage and family therapist in Florida, emphasizes the importance of paying attention to the way we respond to someone. The fact is that not telling the truth can result in something unpleasant on you; it’s not just about the person the white lie is being told to. For example, she says someone who always tells others that “all is good” when it comes to a sick parent in an effort to avoid discussions about how serious their health issue really is, can eventually face stressful experiences. When that parent eventually passes away, the person who always gave an “all is good” response ends up emotionally broken. Sometimes, telling white lies often depends on the situation, Dr. Breur says. For example, consider a woman who has not seen her mother for several months. The daughter has gained noticeable weight, yet the mother responds by excitedly declaring that she looks great. “I emphasize during psychotherapy sessions with my patients that context helps define meaning,” Dr. Breur says. “So when we look at the context of a mother saying you look great when she clearly sees that her daughter has gained weight, it can be acceptable. It reflects the intention of the white lie which is kindness, protection and unconditional love. Otherwise, white lies — especially when told to avoid personal accountability — can start a cycle of mistrust between people, ultimately compromising integrity,” she adds. Therefore, it’s important to ask ourselves when it is and isn’t appropriate to deliver the honest truth, and when it’s best to step back and offer a more delicate response. More often than not, it’s about finding a balance between the two. 32. What can be learned about white lies according to Barbara Greenberg? A. They are short-lived. B. They are unidentifiable. C. They are trouble-making. D. They are common. 33. What message does Dr. Breur deliver in paragraph 2? A. White lies can harm both the liars and the listeners. B. We must respond to our family members truthfully. C It’s wrong to tell white lies to a seriously ill parent. D. The “all is good” response is effective in dealing with patients. 34. What is Dr. Breur’s attitude towards the mother’s practice in paragraph 3? A. Uncaring. B. Critical. C. Supportive. D. Doubtful. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. East or West, White Lies Are the Best B. Think Twice Before You Tell White Lies C. White Lies Signify Unconditional Love D. White Lies Are Empathetic People’s Favorable Choice 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Loud noise can be very damaging to your hearing, whether it’s a loud burst or years of exposure. Approximately 15 percent of adults 18 years of age or older report some trouble hearing. ____36____ The good news is that taking action now may protect you from hearing loss later in life. Get a baseline hearing test. Most people have never had a hearing test. ____37____ At your next physical, ask for a hearing test as part of your routine checkup. A hearing test gives your audiologist a baseline that they can compare with future results to monitor the progression of hearing loss. ____38____ While you are watching TV or using mobile devices, keep the volume at a comfortable level. It should be loud enough to make sure you can hear very well, but not so loud that when you leave the room, you can still hear it from another part of your home. Wear protective hearing devices. Think ear protection before you’re exposed to any noisy environment, such as rock concerts or airports. When you are in a noisy environment, wear protective hearing devices such as earplugs or protective earphones. ____39____ Have proper earphones. If you often listen to music on earphones using a portable music or video device, it’s a good idea to have earphones that fit the unique shape of your ear canal, and block outside noise. ____40____ A. The risk rises as we age. B. Monitor the volume of your devices. C. However, it benefits you to go against that trend. D. Meanwhile, you will find the sound truly superior. E. You can find them at your local drugstore or music supply shop. F. Think about buying appliances and devices that have low noise ratings. G. You must do something to keep age-related hearing loss from getting worse. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C．D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My family and I were taking a well-deserved vacation to Disneyland. I had never been there before and was eagerly ____41____ the magic. There was another reason that this trip was ____42____. My father was a workaholic who worked long hours. I ____43____ to spend time with him. The day finally arrived. Excited, I threw in my favorite autograph book and then ____44____ the suitcase zipper (拉链) around the overflow (溢出) of items. I didn’t get any sleep that night. After a brief breakfast we ____45____ the open road. It was all ____46____ driving for the first hours until I unexpectedly felt a sharp jerk (甩动). We switched to the side of the road, and my dad said the engine was ____47____. We were in the middle of four lanes of traffic, so the easiest thing to do would be to ____48____ someone down and get a ride into ____49____. An hour later, my dad was still waving his hands at every passing car. Finally, my father ____50____ and decided to walk into town. I was certain it was a very long distance. But my father just said that he wouldn’t let anything ruin this ____51____. My heart ached as he began to walk away from our car. My dad has a back problem, and he was too ____52____ to admit that he couldn’t even walk a couple of miles. Then I saw a figure out of the window. It was a lone trucker. He had walked across four lanes of traffic to get to us. The feeling I felt at that moment is ____53____. I was truly touched that this man cared so much. He didn’t even know us, and he didn’t expect anything ____54____. Father got his ride back to town, and our car was repaired. My visions of Mickey were rekindled (重新点燃), as was my ____55____ that angels do exist. None of this would have been possible if that man hadn’t given us the gift that he owns—the gift of kindness. 41. A. discovering B. expecting C. following D. experiencing 42. A. special B. dynamic C. diverse D. massive 43. A. refused B. decided C. longed D. bothered 44. A. moved B. shut C. muscled D. folded 45. A. sought B. enjoyed C. explored D. hit 46. A. rough B. smooth C. threatening D. practical 47. A. removed B. abandoned C. disabled D. used 48. A. flag B. shake C. treat D. invite 49. A. mountain B. park C. town D. home 50. A. broke away B. pulled over C. stood up D. gave up 51. A. destination B. engine C. car D. trip 52. A. pleasant B. stubborn C. annoyed D. gentle 53. A. indescribable B. glorious C. critical D. comprehensive 54. A. on purpose B. for consideration C. in return D. for certain 55. A. patience B. promise C. evidence D. faith 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 About 1,000 years ago, when Mongolian ancestors moved from forests to wide grasslands, shifting 56 (gradual) from hunting to herding, the Urtiin Duu, or "long song", appeared. 57 a key part of nomadic culture, usually, the Urtiin Duu 58 (sing) at weddings, childbirth, house-warming and foal-branding ceremonies. People can also hear it at Naadam, Mongolia's festival of wrestling, archery and horse racing. The Urtiin Duu celebrates rivers, mountains and 59 relationship between humans and nature. Singers use techniques like Nogala—vocal tremolo (颤音) copying wind or horse gallops— 60 (create) unforgettable, waving music. Unlike western music, which has fixed rhythm, the Urtiin Duu follows the natural pace of breathing and horseback riding. Each long song is special because singers preform by adding some things that reflect the 61 (free) of the life of Mongolian people. 62 (local) call it "the perfect unity of heaven's voice and the human soul". The Urtiin Duu becomes even more attractive when 63 (perform) in a group. A lead singer, backed by three to five other singers 64 (provide) a deep, continuous sound, establishes a grand atmosphere. A good example of the long song is "Vast Grassland", a simple yet powerful piece made up of just two melodic phrases, 65 easy composition shows the wide, free beauty of the Mongolian grassland. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第1节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你从网上得知联合国教科文组织（UNESCO）将在你的家乡举办“一带一路”茶文化交流活动。请你写一封英文信申请做志愿者。内容包括： 1. 对活动的认识； 2. 个人优势。 注意：写作词数应为80词左右。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours faithfully, Li Hua 第2节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As humans, our longing for recognition can sometimes lead us to a wrong way, forcing us to make regrettable decisions. This is a lesson I learned all too well because I made a wrong decision for my strong desire to get attention. My name is Vimukthi and at 15 years old, I did well in my studies yet longed for popularity among my classmates. Despite my academic achievements, I felt unnoticed. Even though my mother always told me to stay true to who I am and take advantage of my talents to lift others, the desire to stand out consumed me, pushing me towards a serious mistake. Once, I heard someone talk about a faraway relative who worked a little in publishing. So I decided to make up a story, hoping it would make me the center of attention. I boasted(自夸)to my classmates that I had an uncle who was a famous writer. I told them he had many old books with leather covers and an old typewriter. I called the typewriter an "antique treasure". I also made up the story of his new book called Shadowed Legends. To my surprise, everyone believed it. At lunch, classmates came close to me and asked for more information. I drew fake signed book covers and put them on my desk. They thought they were real. I even wrote letters and said they were from my uncle. The letters had advice about writing, but I actually got the advice from our literature teacher, Mr. Jayasuriya. For a week, I enjoyed the attention a lot. But lies are like weeds-they grow fast and hide the truth. The more I lied, the harder it was to keep the story going. I felt stressed and guilty every day. One afternoon, Mr. Jayasuriya asked me to share "my uncle's" writing tips with the class the next day. I was fearful and spoke awkwardly, my face turning red. For the whole afternoon, I was restless. Mom sensed my nervousness that evening. The next morning, I gathered my courage to tell the truth. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 9 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $