内容正文:
2025学年第一学期七年级英语12月月考
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共20分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (5分)
A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案:1. B 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. E
1. People must not eat or drink in the library.
2. Among all the sports, Bill likes playing football best.
3. A good maths teacher should make the lesson interesting and easy to understand.
4. The boy was doing his homework while his father was cooking.
5. The little girl is helping the old lady cross the road.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分)
6.A)A waiter. B)A policeman. C) A shop assistant. D)A teacher.
7.A)One month. B)Four months. C) Five months. D)Six months.
8.A)Draw pictures. B) Search for information.
C)Send e-mails. D) Play computer games.
9.A)The woman was visiting a friend of hers. B)The woman didn't get home then.
C)Nobody was in the house at the moment. D)The woman didn't hear the phone.
10.A)The man will pick up the woman at the front gate.B)The man will pick up the woman at the back gate.
C)The man wouldn’t like to pick up the woman. D)The man would make the traffic worse.
答案:6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
6.M: Good evening, Madam. Can I help you?
W: I think someone has broken into my house. The money in the safe is gone.
M: Would you please leave your address? I’ll be there soon.
Q: Who is the woman most probably talking to? ( B )
7.M: How long did you stay in England? For a month?
W: No, for nearly half a year. I spent five months studying in England and two weeks traveling to another two countries.
M: Traveling is also a good way to learn English.
Q: How long did the woman spend studying in England? ( C )
8.W: Do you often use a computer, Chris?
M: Yes, I’m a designer. I use the computer to draw pictures. What about you, Susan?
W: To search for information, or send e-mails or something like that, but I never play computer games.
Q: What does Chris usually do with the computer? (A)
9.M: I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer.
W: I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon. What time did you phone?
M: I called at about five.
W: I got home at 4:30, but at 5:00 I was cooking in the kitchen. I didn’t hear the phone ringing.
Q: Why was there no answer when the man phoned? (D)
10.W: Would you mind picking me up at the front gate tomorrow morning?
M: Not at all, but shall we meet at the back gate? There is always a lot of traffic near the front gate and I don’t want to make it worse.
W: All right.
Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? (B)
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用表示)(5分)
11. Many American and British parents take their children from one activity to another.
12. Mrs Smith has to take her daughter to piano lessons after she sends her two sons.
13. Now many American and British parents seem to push their children a lot more.
14. Parents are trying to give their kids more time to themselves.
15. According to the passage, it’s crazy to compare the children with others.
答案: 11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. T
Mr. and Mrs Smith have three children. They are like many American and British parents. They take their children from one activity to another. After school, Mr Smith takes the two boys from football to basketball while Mrs Smith has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children don’t get home until 7pm. They have a quick supper, and it’s time for homework. So life for Mr and Mrs Smith’s children is very busy every day.
Nowadays most children take part in after-school clubs. Activities include sports, language learning, music and Maths classes. Now parents seem to push their children a lot more. They see other children doing a lot of things, and they feel their own children should do the same.
Linda, a mother of three children in London tells us that in some families, competition starts from a very young age. Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very young. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard. Parents are trying to plan their kids’ lives for them. In fact, parents should learn to give their kids more time to themselves. On the one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax, and they need time to do things by themselves.
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听空, 完成下列句子。每限填一词)(5分)
16.You can do something __________ if you are bored with your daily routine.
17.You can draw a family tree and take ________ to know all the older people in your family well.
18. If you don't have your ________ garden, find a friend who has one!
19. You can ________ things like cinema tickets to make you remember what you've done.
20.Being a good ________ player is also an important skill for you to work well with other people.
答案:16. meaningful 17. notes 18. own 19. collect 20. team
Most junior middle school students have a regular daily life. If you are bored with your daily routine, you can try something meaningful before you are 18. Or it will be too late.
First, Draw your family tree.
When you are young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were young. Draw a family tree and take notes about each person so that you will know them well.
Secondly, Camp out in the garden with two or three friends.
If you don't have your own garden, find a friend who has one!
You need a small tent, sleeping bags and warm blankets. Take a lot of food and drink with you into the tent and play games
until it gets dark. When it gets dark, tell interesting stories.
Thirdly, Learn to swim.
Seriously, this is so important because it could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like waterskiing and surfing.
Next, Collect things.
One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films you've seen. Put your collection in a special album (集子) and write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.As teenagers, being a good team player is also an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Teams usually have a good social life too.
Part 2 Pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar
(第二部分语音、词汇与语法)
Write the following words according to the phonetic symbols.(根据音标写单词)(5分)
1. The two boys __________ on the grass for fun. [ˈresl] wrestle
2. My parents always encourage me to watch different _______ of films to broaden my view. [taɪps] types
3. The main _________ of the story is a boy who fights three bad but silly foxes. [ˈkærɪktə] character
4. It's important to ______________ your skin from the sun in summer. [prəˈtekt] protect
5. She believes the new design is _________ and more practical than the old one. [ˈprɪtɪə] prettier
Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案):(15分)
( )1. The film makes _________ best use of practical effects to bring the story to _______life.
A. /, / B. the, a C. the, the D. the, /
答案:D
考查点: 冠词在固定短语中的用法。
解析:第一个空考查短语“make the best use of”(充分利用)。其中“best”是形容词最高级.
第二个空考查短语“bring... to life”(使……生动/鲜活)。这是一个固定搭配,中间不加任何冠词。
因此,正确答案为 D. the, /。
( )2. The silkworm box in our science class must be placed _______ the right temperature
A. at B. with C. on D. in
答案:A
考查点: 介词搭配(温度前的介词)。
解析: 在英语中,表示“在某个特定温度下”,应使用介词“at”,构成“at + 温度”的结构,例如:at 25°C, at a high temperature, at the right temperature。其他介词在此语境中均不适用。因此,正确答案为 A. at。
( )3. Mr. Wang met an old friend of _______ on his way to the airport.
A. he B. himself C. him D. his
答案:D
考查点: 双重所有格。
解析:“an old friend of + 名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格,表示“某人的一位老朋友”,强调这是“他众多朋友中的一位”。名词性物主代词“his”相当于“his friends”。其他选项:“he”为主格,“him”为宾格,“himself”为反身代词,均不符合双重所有格的结构要求。
( )4.Over ___________ students in our school watched the latest movie Zootopia 2.
A. five hundred B. five hundreds C. five hundred of D. hundreds of
答案:A
考查点: 数词用法。
解析:表示具体数量时,如“五百”,“hundred”不用复数形式,后面直接接名词,即“five hundred students”。
选项C “five hundred of” 是错误的,因为“of”后应接限定词(如the, these, those等)再加名词,如“five hundred of the students”。选项D “hundreds of” 表示“数百的”,是约数,但前面不能用具体数字“five”修饰。
因此,A. five hundred 是唯一正确的表达。
( )5.Alex asked the famous writer to tell him ________ story about space adventures.
A. other B. others C. the others D. another
答案:D
考查点: 不定代词。
解析:“another”意为“另一个”,泛指同类事物中的另一个,后接单数可数名词。此处指“再讲一个关于太空冒险的故事”。“other”后通常接复数名词或与定冠词“the”连用接单数名词(the other story)。“others”和“the others”是代词,后面不能直接接名词“story”。 因此,D. another 符合语法和语境。
( ) 6. Filming inside a studio makes the film __________and cheaper to make.
A.quickly B. quick C. more quickly D. quicker
答案:D
考查点: 形容词比较级。
解析:句子结构为“make the film ______ and cheaper”。连词“and”连接两个并列成分,其前后词性应一致。“cheaper”是形容词“cheap”的比较级,因此空格处也应填入形容词的比较级形式。
选项A(quickly,副词)和C(more quickly,副词比较级)词性不符。
选项B(quick,形容词原级)无法与“cheaper”(比较级)构成并列。
“quick”是单音节形容词,其比较级为“quicker”。因此D. quicker 正确。
( ) 7. He changed a lot and has become ________ among us.
A.taller B.the tallest C.tall D.even taller
答案:B
考查点: 形容词最高级。
解析: 短语“among us”(在我们之中)表示在三个或三个以上的人或物中进行比较,需要使用形容词的最高级形式“the tallest”。选项A(taller)用于两者比较,选项C(tall)是原级,选项D(even taller)是更高的比较级,但仍不是最高级。因此B. the tallest 正确。
( )8. Which sentence correctly follows the SVOC structure?
A. He found his film ticket. B. She bought her mother several smart devices.
C. She found the face make-up very beautiful. D. They lived in a smart home.
答案:C
考查点: 句子成分分析(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)。
解析: SVOC结构即:主语(S)+谓语动词(V)+宾语(O)+宾语补足语(C),其中补足语(C)用来补充说明宾语的状态、性质、身份等。
A. He (S) found (V) his film ticket (O). (只有SVO,没有C)
B. She (S) bought (V) her mother (O间接宾语) several smart devices (O直接宾语). (SVOO双宾语结构)
C. She (S) found (V) the face make-up (O) very beautiful (C,形容词短语作宾补,说明化妆的效果). (符合SVOC结构)
D. They (S) lived (V) in a smart home (地点状语). (SVA结构) 因此,C 是正确选项。
( )9. ________ amazing trip to the Tech Expo it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
答案:B
考查点: 感叹句结构。
解析: 感叹句基本结构:
What (+ a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主谓!
What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 主谓!
How + 形容词/副词 + 主谓! 本题中心词是“trip”,为可数名词单数,且“amazing”以元音音素 /ə/ 开头,所以要用“What an”。因此B. What an 正确。
( )10. I can't imagine _____________ such a difficult customer every day.
A. deal with B. to deal with C. dealing with D. dealt with
答案:C
考查点: 动词的-ing形式作宾语。
解析: 动词“imagine”(想象)后面必须接动名词(v-ing形式)作宾语,即“imagine doing sth.”。其他动词不定式或过去分词形式均不正确。因此C. dealing with 正确。
( )11. Keep your eyes open, _____ you will miss the most exciting moment of the magic.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
答案:A
考查点: 并列连词的逻辑语义。
解析: “Keep your eyes open”和“you will miss…”之间是“反之,否则”的警告关系。“祈使句, or + 将来时句子”是固定句型,意为“做……,否则……”。因此A. or 正确。
( )12. ---________ you ________ the Tech Expo yet?
---Yes. I ______ there with my sister last Sunday.
A. Have, visited; have been B. Have, visited; went
C. Did, visit ; went D. Did , visit; have went
答案:B
考查点: 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别。
解析:问句中“yet”(已经)是现在完成时的典型标志,用于询问过去发生的动作对现在的影响或是否完成,故第一空用“Have…visited”。
答句中“last Sunday”是明确的过去时间点,必须用一般过去时“went”。“have went”是错误的,因为“go”的过去分词是“gone”。 因此B. Have, visited; went 正确。
( )13. I want the bed to rock me to sleep __________ music plays and the smart kitchen prepares breakfast for me.
A. because B. so that C. as D. how
答案:C
考查点: 连词辨析。
解析:A. because:因为(表原因)
B. so that:以便,为了(表目的或结果)
C. as:当……时(表时间);随着(表伴随)
D. how:如何(表方式) 句意为“我希望床能摇着我入睡,与此同时音乐播放,智能厨房为我准备早餐。”,表达的是两个动作同时发生的伴随状态,B. as 最贴切。
( )14. Please remind him an umbrella before he goes to the cinema.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. will take
答案:A
考查点: 动词搭配。
解析: 动词“remind”常用于“remind sb. to do sth.”结构,意为“提醒某人去做某事”。因此A. to take 正确。
( )15. —Would you like to see a film with me tonight?
—________, but I have to do my homework first.
A. I like to B. I’d love to C. Of course not D. Yes, I do
答案:B
考查点: 情景交际用语。
解析: 对于“Would you like to…?”的邀请,表示愿意接受的肯定回答应为“Yes, I’d love/like to.”,这是一个固定且委婉的表达。选项A(I like to)是陈述习惯,不用于回答邀请;C(当然不)和D(是的,我喜欢)不符合英语回答邀请的习惯。B. I’d love to (我很愿意)是最得体、最完整的接受邀请的表达,后接“but”表示转折说明情况。
Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.
(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(5分)
A. warm B. solve C. truly D. agreed with E. through
Although AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot match(匹配) the full abilities of a human doctor.
From friendships to problems at work, more Chinese people are using AI tools like DeepSeek to ___1__ their problems. They share their thoughts and feeling with AI and receive ___2__ advice. AI is changing the way people find mental (心理的) health support. But can AI ___3_____take the place of(代替) a human doctor?
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it is too expensive and there weren’t enough doctors, according to Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon. He believes AI could fill this gap. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to a chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” said Lowd. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, ____4__ Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for mental support in some ways. However, AI has its disadvantages. Human doctors understand feelings __5___ face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment(治疗) plans—something robots can’t fully copy.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. E
主旨: 本文探讨了AI在心理健康支持领域的应用及其局限性。文章指出,尽管AI能够为人们提供便捷的心理支持和温暖的建议,帮助填补全球心理健康服务的缺口,但它无法完全替代人类医生。因为人类医生可以通过面对面交流深刻理解患者情感,并制定个性化的治疗方案,这是AI目前难以完全复制的。
解析:
1. B. solve 考查点: 动词搭配与语境理解。 解析: 空格前是“use AI tools to”,表示使用AI工具的目的。根据宾语“their problems”(他们的问题),最合适的动词是“solve”(解决)。句意为“越来越多的中国人使用像DeepSeek这样的AI工具来解决他们的问题。”
2. A. warm 考查点: 形容词辨析与语境理解。 解析: 空格修饰“advice”(建议)。前文提到人们向AI分享想法和感受,后文又提到AI能带来“comfort”(安慰)。因此,AI给出的建议应该是“温暖的”或“贴心的”。选项A“warm”(温暖的)最符合语境,表示富有同理心的建议。
3. C. truly 考查点: 副词辨析与句意逻辑。 解析: 空格位于情态动词“can”和动词短语“take the place of”之间,需要一个副词来加强语气。句首的“But”表示转折,引出疑问:AI真的能代替人类医生吗?“truly”(真正地)最能表达这种深入的质疑。其他选项词性(形容词/动词短语)不符。
4. D. agreed with 考查点: 动词短语与上下文逻辑。 解析: 空格前是医生Li Yong,空格后是教授Lowd的观点。后文“saying that...”引出的内容是对Lowd观点的具体阐述,这表明Li Yong赞同Lowd的看法。因此,“agreed with”(同意)正确。其他选项不能表达“赞同”的含义。
5. E. through 考查点: 介词辨析与固定搭配。 解析: 空格后是“face-to-face talks”(面对面交谈),这是人类医生理解患者情感的一种方式或途径。介词“through”表示“通过……方式”,符合句意“人类医生通过面对面交流来理解情感”。其他介词在此语境中不成立。
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(8分)
1. After the teacher shared his view on the film, he invited his students to share __________.(they)
答案:theirs
句意: 在老师分享了他对这部电影的看法后,他邀请学生们分享他们的看法。
解析: 空格处缺少一个名词性物主代词,指代“their views”。名词性物主代词“theirs” = their views。
2. Let's all respect the _____________, thank them, and learn from their spirit. (hero)
答案:heroes
句意: 让我们都尊重英雄,感谢他们,并学习他们的精神。
解析: 定冠词“the”后接名词。根据“them”和“their”可知,此处应为复数名词“heroes”。
3. People hope to have a more _____________ life than before. (please)
答案:pleasant
句意: 人们希望拥有比以前更愉快的生活。
解析: 空格前是“a more”,后是“life”,需要形容词作定语。“please”的形容词形式是“pleasant”(令人愉快的)。“pleased”(感到高兴的)通常描述人的感受,不直接修饰“life”。
4. Animals can ___________ danger long before humans can. (sensible)
答案:sense
句意: 动物能比人类更早地感知危险。
解析: 情态动词“can”后接动词原形。“sensible”是形容词(明智的),其动词形式是“sense”(感知)。
5. The policemen fought ___________ against the bad robbers . (brave)
答案:bravely
句意: 警察们勇敢地与歹徒搏斗。
解析: 空格修饰动词“fought”,需用副词形式“bravely”(勇敢地)。
6. The teacher asked me to __________ my film review because of too many grammatical mistakes. (write)
答案:rewrite
句意: 由于语法错误太多,老师要求我重写我的影评。
解析: 根据“because of too many grammatical mistakes”,可知需要“重写”。“re-”是表示“重新”的前缀,“rewrite”(重写)符合语境。
7. Simon works ____________ among the three boys. (hard)
答案:hardest
句意: 在这三个男孩中,西蒙工作最努力。
解析: “among the three boys”表示三者之间比较,需用副词最高级。“hard”作副词时,比较级和最高级为harder, hardest。句中“works hard”是常见搭配,此处最高级“hardest”修饰“works”。
8. The heavy rain made it ___________ to have a picnic outside. (possible)
答案:impossible
句意: 大雨使得在外面野餐变得不可能。
解析: 根据常识,“heavy rain”应该会阻碍野餐。“make it + 形容词”结构中,此处应填入“possible”(可能的)的反义词“impossible”(不可能的),才能使句意合理。
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)(12分)
1. They have got several latest robots from the company. (改为否定句)
They _______ ______ several latest robots from the company.
答案: haven't got
句意: 他们没有从公司得到几台最新的机器人。
解析: 原句中的“have got”在英式英语中相当于“have”(拥有),其否定形式直接在“have”后加“not”(缩写为haven't)。“got”保持不变。
2. Jason had nothing for breakfast this morning.(改为反意疑问句)
Jason had nothing for breakfast this morning,______ ________?
答案:did he
句意: 杰森今天早上没吃早餐,是吧?
解析: 陈述句部分含有否定意义的词“nothing”,视同否定句,反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。主语为“Jason”,谓语“had”是实义动词“吃”的过去式,因此助动词用“did”。
3. Tom runs the fastest in his class. (保持句意不变)
Tom runs _________ than any other ___________ in his class.
答案:faster, student
句意: 汤姆跑得比班上任何其他学生都快。
解析: “最高级”可转换为“比较级 + than any other + 单数名词”。“runs the fastest in his class” 等于 “runs faster than any other student in his class”。
4. We’ve been close friends since we met at school last year. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ have you been close friends?
答案:How long
句意: 你们成为好朋友多久了?
解析: 划线部分“since we met at school last year”表示一段时间(从去年在学校相遇起至今),对时间段提问用“How long”。
5. In the end, the team succeeded in finding a good place to camp. (保持句意基本不变)
In the end, the team ________ ________ find a good place to camp.
答案: managed to
句意: 最后,这支队伍成功找到了一个露营的好地方。
解析: “succeeded in doing sth.” 意为“成功做成某事”,可同义替换为“was able to do sth.”或“managed to do sth.”。注意时态一致(原句为过去时)。
6. Jerry went to school in a hurry. He didn’t have breakfast. (合并句子)
Jerry hurried to school _______ _______ breakfast.
答案:without having
句意: 杰森匆忙上学,没有吃早餐。
解析: 将两句合并,表示“没有做某事”可用介词“without”+动名词。“have breakfast”变为动名词“having breakfast”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the right sentences to complete the passage. (4分)
A. The journey was 2600 kilometers and took over 20 days.
B. Some people thought it should be read as “jì”, which means “horseman”.
C. Finally, Kang Hui, a famous TV host ended up the debate.
D. But eating too many lychees can make people especially children get sick.
E. To make her happy, he ordered officials to bring lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an.
When summer comes, lychees become one of the most popular fruits. However, in ancient China, people in the north could hardly taste this delicious fruit.
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty loved his beautiful concubine (贵妃) Yang Yuhuan. ____1____ Lingnan, meaning “south of the mountains,” like Guangdong and Hainan.____2____ But lychees could go bad in just three days in such hot summer.
In a TV drama named《长安的荔枝》, officials found ways to keep the fruit fresh, even at the risk of their lives.While people are enjoying the TV drama, a big discussion happened on social media. It’s about how to read the Chinese character “骑” in the line.____3____ But others said it should be read as “qí”, which means “riding”.
____4____ He said, “According to the modern dictionary ‘骑’ is now only read as ‘qí’. The reading ‘jì’ is no longer used.”
答案:1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C
主旨: 本文介绍了古代北方人难以品尝到荔枝的历史背景,讲述了唐玄宗为杨贵妃从岭南运送荔枝的艰难过程,并联系近期电视剧《长安的荔枝》引发的一场关于汉字“骑”读音的社会讨论,展现了文化传承与语言演变的有趣结合。
解析:
1. E. To make her happy, he ordered officials to bring lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an. 解析: 前句提到唐玄宗深爱杨贵妃,后句解释了“岭南”的地理位置。E项“为了让她开心,他命令官员从岭南运送荔枝到长安”是前句“爱”的具体行为表现,且直接引出运送荔枝的主题,与后文衔接自然。
2. A. The journey was 2 600 kilometers and took over 20 days. 解析: 前句指出岭南的地理位置,并提到荔枝在炎热夏季仅三天就会变质。A项“这段旅程长达2600公里,耗时超过20天”具体说明了运送的距离与时间之漫长,凸显了在荔枝变质前送达的困难,与后文“官员们想方设法保鲜”形成因果逻辑。
3. B. Some people thought it should be read as “jì”, which means “horseman”. 解析: 前句提到关于剧中汉字“骑”读音的讨论。B项“有些人认为应该读作‘jì’,意思是‘骑马的人’”直接给出了讨论中的一种观点,与后句“但其他人说...”形成“一些人...但其他人...”的对比结构,使段落连贯。
4. C. Finally, Kang Hui, a famous TV host ended up the debate. 解析: 前文描述了关于“骑”字读音的两种不同观点。C项“最终,著名电视主持人康辉结束了这场争论”作为过渡,引出后文康辉给出的权威结论(根据现代字典...),使文章从讨论自然转向结论。
B. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案) (5分)
With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.
Robot Alexander
Robot Joanna
2.32 m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.
A middle-aged lady who is 1.67 m, designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.
Robot Susan
Robot Charles
Only 1.10 m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you’re tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price: $13,700 per robot.
A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long. Price: $9,760 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟).
( )1. Which robot is the tallest among the four robots mentioned in the article?
A. Robot Susan B. Robot Joanna C. Robot Alexander D. Robot Charles
( )2. Which robot is designed to help in natural disasters?
A. Robot Joanna B. Robot Alexander C. Robot Susan D. Robot Charles
( )3. What can Susan do to help you relaxed?
A. Act like a snake. B. Tell you a funny story. C. Cook delicious dishes. D. Make a toy car.
( )4. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because _______.
A. people would like to do them if they get more paid
B. modern technology makes people smarter than ever before
C. robots like Joanna will do such boring jobs without getting bored
D. Robots will do these jobs and never get bored
( )5. Where can you read the above information about robots?
A. In a science newspaper. B. In a story book.
C. In a geography book. D. In a tour guide.
答案:1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. A
主旨: 本文是一篇科技类说明文,通过介绍四种不同功能与特点的机器人(Alexander, Joanna, Susan, Charles),展示了现代机器人技术在不同领域(工业、家政、娱乐、救援)的应用与发展,体现了机器人技术如何逐步融入并改善人类生活。
解析:
1. C. Robot Alexander
解析: 直接对比四个机器人的高度:Alexander 2.32m,Joanna 1.67m,Susan 1.1m,Charles 1m。Alexander最高,因此选C。
D. Robot Charles
解析: 题干问“哪个机器人是为自然灾害救援设计的?” 根据Charles的描述:“If buildings fall down with people inside... can help look for people under the ruins.” 明确说明它用于地震等灾害后的废墟搜救,属于自然灾害救援场景。
3. B. Tell you a funny story.
解析: 题干问“Susan能做什么来帮你放松?” 根据Susan的描述:“If you’re tired... Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot.” 选项中B项“给你讲有趣的故事”与此完全对应。
4. D. Robots will do these jobs and never get bored. 解析: 题干问“为什么未来做重复性简单工作的人会变少?” 原文在介绍Alexander时提到:“Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.” 意思是机器人可以代替人类做这些枯燥重复的工作且不会厌倦。D项准确概括了这个原因。
5. A. In a science newspaper.
解析: 本题考查文本类型判断。文章以客观说明的方式介绍现代机器人技术及其应用,内容涉及科技产品介绍与未来展望,属于科普类文体。因此最可能出现在“科学类报纸”上。其他选项:B(故事书)、C(地理书)、D(旅游指南)均与本文主题和风格不符。
C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文) (10分)
Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde had been best friends and partners at the ZootopiaPolice Department(动物城警察局) for years. But recently, their _____1___ had become weak, and they needed to fix it. One day, a wave of problems hit Zootopia when a snake named Gary started to ____2____ trouble all over the city. The whole town was soon in ____3____.
Their boss ____4____ them to catch Gary. Judy, with strong mind, was ready to take action. Nick, ____5____, was worried that their weak partnership might break under the pressure. “We can’t back down,” Judy said ____6____. “Zootopia needs us, and we need each other.” Nick agreed, and they began their _____7___ for Gary.
They found Gary in an old warehouse. He explained he just wanted to ____8____ attention to the city's dangerous old building that may harm small animals’ safety. Realizing Gary was not a real bad guy, Judy and Nick chose to help him instead of punishing him. They showed the evidence(证据) to the mayor, who promised to repair the old buildings
In the end, Judy and Nick not only solved the problem but also fixed their friendship. When asked about their success, Judy smiled. “A good partner changes _____9_____,” she said. Nick nodded and added, “It makes every day brighter.”
Their experience became a famous and powerful ____10____ about teamwork and trust in Zootopia.
( ) 1. A. friendship B. house C. car D. plan
( ) 2. A. fight B. cause C. forget D. enjoy
( ) 3. A. return B. celebration C. silence D. danger
( ) 4. A. created B. made C. ordered D. suggested
( ) 5. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. What’s more
( ) 6. A. angrily B. firmly C. gently D. rudely
( ) 7. A. fight B. wait C. search D. meal
( ) 8. A. lose B. pay C. draw D. give
( ) 9. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
( ) 10. A. lesson B. game C. rule D. secret
答案:1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
主旨: 这是一个关于友谊、团队合作与理解的寓言式故事。主人公Judy和Nick的友谊出现裂痕,在共同应对城市危机的过程中,他们不仅解决了外部问题,还修复了彼此的关系。故事强调了真正的伙伴关系能改变一切,困境中的相互支持与信任至关重要,最终将经验转化为关于团队协作的宝贵教训。
解析:
1. A. friendship 解析: 根据上文“had been best friends and partners”(曾是最好朋友和搭档)以及下文“fix it”(修复它)和最后“fixed their friendship”(修复了友谊),可知此处指他们的“友谊”变得脆弱。
2. B. cause 解析: 根据宾语“trouble”(麻烦),动词应表示“引起”或“制造”。cause trouble是固定搭配,意为“制造麻烦”。
3. D. danger 解析: 上文提到“a wave of problems”(一系列问题)和“cause trouble all over the city”(在全城制造麻烦),因此整个城市很快处于“危险”之中。
4. C. ordered 解析: 根据上下文,老板与警察是上下级关系,且任务是“catch Gary”,此处用“ordered”(命令)最符合逻辑与身份。
5. A. However 解析: 前句说Judy果断准备行动,后句说Nick担心他们的脆弱关系会在压力下破裂。前后是转折关系,因此用“However”(然而)。
6. B. firmly 解析: 根据Judy说话的内容“We can’t back down”(我们不能退缩)以及她坚定的性格,此处应选“firmly”(坚定地)来修饰她说的话。
7. C. search 解析: 根据上文“catch Gary”和下文“found Gary in an old warehouse”,可知他们开始了对Gary的“搜寻”。
8. C. draw 解析: “draw attention to”是固定搭配,意为“引起对……的关注”。Gary解释自己只是想引起大家对危险旧建筑的关注。
9. B. everything 解析: 此处是Judy对成功经验的总结性感慨。“A good partner changes everything”意为“一个好的伙伴能改变一切”,与下文Nick说的“让每一天都更明亮”相呼应,体现了伙伴关系的根本性影响。
10. A. lesson 解析: 根据上文整个故事的核心——他们通过经历学到了关于团队合作和信任的道理,以及“about teamwork and trust”的提示,此处应选“lesson”(教训、一课),表示成为一则关于团队合作与信任的著名而有力的“教训”或“启示”。
D. Answer the questions.( (8分).
Once upon a time in a peaceful village, there was a young girl named Hua Mulan. Every day, she helped her parents and played with her little brother.
One day a messenger arrived with an order from the emperor. Every family must send one man to join the army and fight in a big war far away. Mulan’s father was old and sick, and her brother was just a child. Mulan didn’t want her father to go to war because it was very dangerous. So, Mulan came up with a brave idea. She decided to dress like a man and joined the army in her father’s place. She said goodbye to her family and left the village with a heavy heart.
In the army, Mulan had to keep her true identity (身份) a secret. In the past, women are not allowed in the campsite. She also had to train very hard to keep up with the men. They might naturally be stronger or more experienced. Every day was tough, but she never complained.
During a big battle, Mulan thought of a clever plan. She told the other soldiers to lead the enemy to a narrow valley. Then, when the enemy was trapped, Mulan and her friends attacked and won the battle.
The war finally ended, and Mulan was a hero. The emperor wanted to give her a lot of money and a high position in the army, but Mulan just wanted to go home.
When she returned to her village, her family was waiting for her with a big smile. They were so proud of her. Mulan changed back into her girl’s clothes and was happy to be home.
From that day on, Mulan’s story spread far and wide. She showed everyone that courage and love for family can make anyone a hero.
1. Who gave the order that every family must send one man to the war, the messenger or the emperor?
________________________________________________________________________
2. How did Mulan join the army?
________________________________________________________________________
3. Why was it tough for Mulan to be in the army?
________________________________________________________________________
4. Mulan didn’t accept the emperor’s offer after winning the battle, did she?
________________________________________________________________________
5. How did Mulan’s family feel when she came back home?
________________________________________________________________________
6. What do you think of Hua Mulan? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
1. The emperor (gave the order).
2. She dressed like a man and joined the army in her father’s place.
3. Because she had to keep her true identity a secret and train very hard to keep up with the men.
4. No, she didn’t.
5. They were very proud of her and happy to see her back.
6. (Open answer, e.g.) I think Hua Mulan is brave, clever and loving. She risked her life to protect her family and showed great courage and wisdom in battle.
主旨: 本文讲述了花木兰女扮男装、代父从军的经典故事。故事通过木兰的勇敢决定、军营中的艰苦坚持、战场上的智慧取胜,以及最终拒绝封赏、回归家庭的选择,塑造了一位兼具勇气、智慧与孝心的英雄形象,传达了“勇气与对家人的爱能让任何人成为英雄”的深刻主题。
解析:
1. 考查点: 细节理解。
解析: 根据第二段首句“a messenger arrived with an order from the emperor”,可知命令是由皇帝下达的,信使只是传递者。因此答案为“The emperor”。
2. 考查点: 细节概括。
解析: 第二段明确提到“She decided to dress like a man and joined the army in her father’s place”。需要完整提取“女扮男装”和“替父从军”两个关键信息。
3. 考查点: 因果分析。
解析: 第三段提到两个原因:一是“keep her true identity a secret”(隐瞒身份),二是“train very hard to keep up with the men”(艰苦训练以跟上男兵)。需用完整句子回答。
4. 考查点: 反意疑问句的回答。
解析: 第五段提到皇帝要赏赐她,但“Mulan just wanted to go home”,即她没有接受。对于“didn’t she?”的否定疑问,事实为“她没有接受”,因此用“No, she didn’t.”(是的,她没有)。
5. 考查点: 细节与情感理解。
解析: 第六段提到“her family was waiting for her with a big smile”和“They were so proud of her”。需概括出“自豪”与“高兴”的情感。
6. 考查点: 人物评价与观点表达。
解析: 此为开放性试题。需基于文章内容给出评价(如brave, clever, loving, determined等),并简要说明理由(如代父从军体现孝心与勇气,用计取胜体现智慧等)。回答需完整成句。
E. Translate the following sentences according to the words or phrases given. (根据所给提示中译英)(共8分)
1. 智能家居让我们的生活更安心和便捷。(make)
Smart homes make our lives safer and more convenient.
2. 智能冰箱会为您推荐合适的菜肴。(suggest)
The smart refrigerator suggests right dishes for you/dishes right for you.
3. 作为最受欢迎的动画电影之一,《天书奇谭》于2021年重返大银幕。(return)
As one of the most popular animated films, The Legend of Sealed Book returned to the screen in 2021.
4. 怀着共同的目标,艺术家们尽他们的努力让这部电影成为了经典。(try one’s best)
With a common goal, the artists tried their best to make this film (a) classic.
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$Listening a, listen and choose the right picture, 根据你。听到的内容选出相应的图片。One, people must not eat or drink in the library. People must not eat or drink the library. Two, among all, the sports bill likes playing football . best among all the sports, bill likes playing football best. Three, a good maths teacher should make the lesson interesting and easy to understand. A good maths teacher should make the lesson interesting and easy to understand. For the boy was doing his homework while his father was cooking. The boy was doing his homework while his father was cooking. Five, the little girl is helping the old lady cross the road. The little girl is helping the old lady cross the road. B根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案。在选择题区域相应的空格内用2B铅笔填涂对话和问题都念两遍。Number six. good evening, madam. Can I help you? I think someone has broken into my house. The money in the safe is gone. Would you please leave your address? I'll be there soon. Question, who is the woman most probably talking to? 请再听一遍。Good evening, madam. Can I help you? I think . someone has broken into my house. The money in the safe is gone. Would you please leave your address? I'll be there soon. Question, who is the woman most probably talking to? Number seven. how long did you stay in england for a month? No, for nearly half a year, I spent five months studying in england and two weeks traveling to another two countries. Traveling is also a good way to learn english. Question, how long did the women spend studying in england? 请再听一遍。How long did you stay in england for a month? No, for nearly half a year, I spend five months studying in england and two weeks traveling to another two countries. Traveling is also a good way to learn english. Question, how long did the woman spend studying in england? Number eight, do you often use a computer? Chris, yes, I am a designer. I use computer to draw pictures. What about you, Susan. to search for information or send emails or something like that? But I never play computer games. Question, what does Chris usually do with the computer? 请再听一遍。Do you often use a computer? Chris. yes, I am a designer. I use computer to draw pictures. What about you, Susan. to search for information or send emails or something like that? But I never play computer games. Question, what does Chris usually do with the computer? Number nine, I called . you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon. What time did you . phone I called at about five. I got home at four thirty, but at five I was cooking in the kitchen. I didn't hear the phone ringing. Question, why was there no answer when the man phoned? 请再听一遍。I called you yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon. What time did you phone . I called at about five? I got home at four thirty, but at five I was cooking in the kitchen. I didn't hear the phone ringing. Question, why was there no answer when the man formed? Number ten, would you mind picking me up at the front gate tomorrow morning? Not at all. But shall we meet at the bad gate? There is always a lot of traffic near the ate, and I don't want to make . IT worse. All right question, what can we learn from the dialogue? E, 请再听一遍。Would you mind picking me up at the front gate tomorrow morning? Not at all. But shall we meet at the baggage? There is always a lot of traffic near the front gate, and I don't want . to make IT worse. All right question. What can we learn from the dialogue? C判断下列。句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F在选择题区域相应的空格内用2B铅笔填图短文念两遍。Mister a, mrs. Smith, have three children. They are like many american and british parents. They take their children from one activity to another. After school, mister Smith takes the two boys from football to basketball, while mr. Smith has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children don't get home until seven P. M. They have a quick supper and its time for homework. So life for mister a mr. Smith children is very busy every day. Nowadays, most children take part in after school clubs. Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes. Now parents seem to push their children a lot more. They see other children doing a lot of things, and they feel their own children should do the same. Linda, a mother of three children in london, tells us that in some families, competition starts from a very Young age. Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very Young, and they are always comparing them with other children. It's crazy. People shouldn't push their kids so hard. Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them. In fact, parents should learn to give their kids more time to themselves. On the one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax. And I need time to do things by themselves. 请再听一遍,mister a, mrs. Smith have three children. They're like many american and british parents. They take their children from one activity to another. After school, mister Smith takes the two boys from football to basketball, while mrs. Smith has to take her daughter to piano lessons. The tired children don't get home until seven P. M. They have a quick supper and its time for homework. So life for mister a, mr. Smith children is very busy every day. Nowadays, most children take part in after school clubs. Activities include sports, language learning, music and math classes. Now parents seem to push their children a lot more. They see other children doing a lot of things, and they feel their own children should do the same. Linda, a mother of three children in london, tells us that in some families, competition starts from a very Young age. Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very Young, and they are always comparing them with other children. It's crazy. People shouldn't push their kids so hard. Parents are trying to plan their kids lives for them. In fact, parents should learn to give their kids more time to themselves. On the one hand, children need organized activities. On the other hand, they also need time and freedom to relax, and I need time to do things by themselves. D根据你听到的内容完成下列句子,每空格限填一词,在非选择题区域相应的空格内,用黑墨水、钢笔或黑色水笔填写短文念两遍。Most union middle school students have a regular daily life. If you are bored with your daily routine, you can try something meaningful before you're eighteen or IT will be too late. First, draw your family tree when you are Young. Get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were Young. Draw a family tree and take notes about each person so that you will know them well. Secondly, camp out in the garden with two or three friends. If you don't have your own garden, find a friend who has one. You need a small tent, sleeping bags and warm blankets. Take a lot of food and drink with you into the tent and play games until IT gets stuck. When they get dark, tell interesting stories. Third, ly, learn to swim seriously. This is so important because you could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water, skin and surfing. Next, collect things. One of the best hobbies for under eight team is collecting things. You could collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films you've seen, put your collection in a special album and write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget. As teenagers, being a good team player is also an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Teams usually have a good social life, too. 请再听一遍。Most junior middle school students have a regular daily life. If you're bored with your daily routine, you can try something meaningful before you're eighteen or IT will be too late. First, draw your family tree when you're Young, get to know all the older people in your family and find out as much as you can about when they were Young. Draw a family tree and take notes about each person so that you will know them well. Secondly, camp out in the garden with two or three friends. If you don't have your own garden, find a friend who has one. You need a small tent, sleeping bags and warm blankets. Take a lot of food and drink with you into the tent and play games until IT gets dark, when IT gets duck, tell interesting stories. Certainly learn to swim seriously. This is so important because IT could save your life. If you can't swim well, you won't be able to do water sports like water, skin and surfing. Next, collect things. One of the best hobbies for under eighteen th is collecting things. You could collect things that make you remember what you've done, like cinema tickets for films you've seen, put your collection in a special album and write what IT thing means to you. That way you won't forget. As teenagers, being a good team player is also an important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Tims usually have a good social . life too.
2025--2026学年第一学期七年级英语12月月考试卷
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共20分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (5分)
A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题, 选择最恰当的答案)(5分)
( )6.A)A waiter. B)A policeman. C) A shop assistant. D)A teacher.
( )7.A)One month. B)Four months. C) Five months. D)Six months.
( )8.A)Draw pictures. B) Search for information.
C)Send e-mails. D) Play computer games.
( )9.A) The woman was visiting a friend of hers.
B)The woman didn't get home then.
C)Nobody was in the house at the moment.
D)The woman didn't hear the phone.
( )10.A) The man will pick up the woman at the front gate.
B)The man will pick up the woman at the back gate.
C)The man wouldn’t like to pick up the woman.
D)The man would make the traffic worse.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用表示)(5分)
( )11. Many American and British parents take their children from one activity to another.
( )12. Mrs Smith has to take her daughter to piano lessons after she sends her two sons.
( )13. Now many American and British parents seem to push their children a lot more.
( )14. Parents are trying to give their kids more time to themselves.
( )15. According to the passage, it’s crazy to compare the children with others.
D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听空, 完成下列句子。每限填一词)(5分)
16.You can do something __________ if you are bored with your daily routine.
17.You can draw a family tree and take ________ to know all the older people in your family well.
18. If you don't have your ________ garden, find a friend who has one!
19. You can ________ things like cinema tickets to make you remember what you've done.
20.Being a good ________ player is also an important skill for you to work well with other people.
Part 2 Pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar
(第二部分语音、词汇与语法)
Write the following words according to the phonetic symbols.(根据音标写单词)(5分)
1. The two boys __________ on the grass for fun. [ˈresl]
2. My parents always encourage me to watch different _______ of films to broaden my view. [taɪps]
3. The main _________ of the story is a boy who fights three bad but silly foxes. [ˈkærɪktə]
4. It's important to ______________ your skin from the sun in summer. [prəˈtekt]
5. She believes the new design is _________ and more practical than the old one. [ˈprɪtɪə]
Choose the best answer. (选择最佳答案):(15分)
( )1. The film makes _________ best use of practical effects to bring the story to _______life.
A. /, / B. the, a C. the, the D. the, /
( )2. The silkworm box in our science class must be placed _______ the right temperature
A. at B. with C. on D. in
( )3. Mr. Wang met an old friend of _______ on his way to the airport.
A. he B. himself C. him D. his
( )4.Over ___________ students in our school watched the latest movie Zootopia 2.
A. five hundred B. five hundreds C. five hundred of D. hundreds of
( )5.Alex asked the famous writer to tell him ________ story about space adventures.
A. other B. others C. the others D. another
( ) 6. Filming inside a studio makes the film __________and cheaper to make.
A.quickly B. quick C. more quickly D. quicker
( ) 7. He changed a lot and has become ________ among us.
A.taller B.the tallest C.tall D.even taller
( )8. Which sentence correctly follows the SVOC structure?
A. He found his film ticket. B. She bought her mother several smart devices.
C. She found the face make-up very beautiful. D. They lived in a smart home.
( )9. ________ amazing trip to the Tech Expo it is!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
( )10. I can't imagine _____________ such a difficult customer every day.
A. deal with B. to deal with C. dealing with D. dealt with
( )11. Keep your eyes open, _____ you will miss the most exciting moment of the magic.
A. or B. and C. so D. but
( )12. ---________ you ________ the Tech Expo yet?
---Yes. I ______ there with my sister last Sunday.
A. Have, visited; have been B. Have, visited; went
C. Did, visit ; went D. Did , visit; have went
( )13. I want the bed to rock me to sleep __________ music plays and the smart kitchen prepares breakfast for me.
A. because B. so that C. as D. how
( )14. Please remind him an umbrella before he goes to the cinema.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. will take
( )15. —Would you like to see a film with me tonight?
—________, but I have to do my homework first.
A. I like to B. I’d love to C. Of course not D. Yes, I do
Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.
(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次):(5分)
A. warm B. solve C. truly D. agreed with E. through
Although AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot match(匹配) the full abilities of a human doctor.
From friendships to problems at work, more Chinese people are using AI tools like DeepSeek to ___1__ their problems. They share their thoughts and feeling with AI and receive ___2__ advice. AI is changing the way people find mental (心理的) health support. But can AI ___3_____take the place of(代替) a human doctor?
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it is too expensive and there weren’t enough doctors, according to Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon. He believes AI could fill this gap. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to a chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” said Lowd. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, ____4__ Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for mental support in some ways. However, AI has its disadvantages. Human doctors understand feelings __5___ face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment(治疗) plans—something robots can’t fully copy.
1.__________ 2.___________ 3.____________ 4.___________
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(8分)
1. After the teacher shared his view on the film, he invited his students to share __________.(they)
2. Let's all respect the _____________, thank them, and learn from their spirit. (hero)
3. People hope to have a more _____________ life than before. (please)
4. Animals can ___________ danger long before humans can. (sensible)
5. The policemen fought ___________ against the bad robbers . (brave)
6. The teacher asked me to __________ my film review because of too many grammatical mistakes. (write)
7. Simon works ____________ among the three boys. (hard)
8. The heavy rain made it ___________ to have a picnic outside. (possible)
Rewrite the following sentences as required.(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)(12分)
1. They have got several latest robots from the company. (改为否定句)
They _______ ______ several latest robots from the company.
2. Jason had nothing for breakfast this morning.(改为反意疑问句)
Jason had nothing for breakfast this morning,______ ________?
3. Tom runs the fastest in his class. (保持句意不变)
Tom runs _________ than any other ___________ in his class.
4. We’ve been close friends since we met at school last year. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ have you been close friends?
5. In the end, the team succeeded in finding a good place to camp. (保持句意基本不变)
In the end, the team ________ ________ find a good place to camp.
6. Jerry went to school in a hurry. He didn’t have breakfast. (合并句子)
Jerry hurried to school _______ _______ breakfast.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)
A. Choose the right sentences to complete the passage. (4分)
A. The journey was 2600 kilometers and took over 20 days.
B. Some people thought it should be read as “jì”, which means “horseman”.
C. Finally, Kang Hui, a famous TV host ended up the debate.
D. But eating too many lychees can make people especially children get sick.
E. To make her happy, he ordered officials to bring lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an.
When summer comes, lychees become one of the most popular fruits. However, in ancient China, people in the north could hardly taste this delicious fruit.
Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty loved his beautiful concubine (贵妃) Yang Yuhuan. ____1____ Lingnan, meaning “south of the mountains,” like Guangdong and Hainan.____2____ But lychees could go bad in just three days in such hot summer.
In a TV drama named《长安的荔枝》, officials found ways to keep the fruit fresh, even at the risk of their lives.While people are enjoying the TV drama, a big discussion happened on social media. It’s about how to read the Chinese character “骑” in the line.____3____ But others said it should be read as “qí”, which means “riding”.
____4____ He said, “According to the modern dictionary ‘骑’ is now only read as ‘qí’. The reading ‘jì’ is no longer used.”
1._________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.__________
B. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案) (5分)
With the development of modern technology, robots are going into many fields of human beings. They can be instructed to carry different tasks and finish them well.
Robot Alexander
Robot Joanna
2.32 m with a handsome face, designed in China. Price: $9,900 per robot. He helps build cars and does simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.
A middle-aged lady who is 1.67 m, designed in India. Price: $10,100 per robot. Joanna is easy-going and acts like a lovely housewife. She does a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing and keeping the house clean and tidy.
Robot Susan
Robot Charles
Only 1.10 m, a pretty girl coming from France. She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you’re tired from study and work, Susan will tell you funny stories and keep you laughing a lot. Price: $13,700 per robot.
A snake-shaped robot, designed in Australia, less than 1 meter long. Price: $9,760 per robot. If building fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟).
( )1. Which robot is the tallest among the four robots mentioned in the article?
A. Robot Susan B. Robot Joanna C. Robot Alexander D. Robot Charles
( )2. Which robot is designed to help in natural disasters?
A. Robot Joanna B. Robot Alexander C. Robot Susan D. Robot Charles
( )3. What can Susan do to help you relaxed?
A. Act like a snake. B. Tell you a funny story. C. Cook delicious dishes. D. Make a toy car.
( )4. Why will fewer people do simple jobs again and again in the coming years? Because _______.
A. people would like to do them if they get more paid
B. modern technology makes people smarter than ever before
C. robots like Joanna will do such boring jobs without getting bored
D. Robots will do these jobs and never get bored
( )5. Where can you read the above information about robots?
A. In a science newspaper. B. In a story book.
C. In a geography book. D. In a tour guide.
C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文) (10分)
Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde had been best friends and partners at the Zootopia Police Department(动物城警察局) for years. But recently, their _____1___ had become weak, and they needed to fix it. One day, a wave of problems hit Zootopia when a snake named Gary started to ____2____ trouble all over the city. The whole town was soon in ____3____.
Their boss ____4____ them to catch Gary. Judy, with strong mind, was ready to take action. Nick, ____5____, was worried that their weak partnership might break under the pressure. “We can’t back down,” Judy said ____6____. “Zootopia needs us, and we need each other.” Nick agreed, and they began their _____7___ for Gary.
They found Gary in an old warehouse. He explained he just wanted to ____8____ attention to the city's dangerous old building that may harm small animals’ safety. Realizing Gary was not a real bad guy, Judy and Nick chose to help him instead of punishing him. They showed the evidence(证据) to the mayor, who promised to repair the old buildings
In the end, Judy and Nick not only solved the problem but also fixed their friendship. When asked about their success, Judy smiled. “A good partner changes _____9_____,” she said. Nick nodded and added, “It makes every day brighter.”
Their experience became a famous and powerful ____10____ about teamwork and trust in Zootopia.
( ) 1. A. friendship B. house C. car D. plan
( ) 2. A. fight B. cause C. forget D. enjoy
( ) 3. A. return B. celebration C. silence D. danger
( ) 4. A. created B. made C. ordered D. suggested
( ) 5. A. however B. besides C. instead D. what’s more
( ) 6. A. angrily B. firmly C. gently D. rudely
( ) 7. A. fight B. wait C. search D. meal
( ) 8. A. lose B. pay C. draw D. give
( ) 9. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
( ) 10. A. lesson B. game C. rule D. secret
D. Answer the questions.( (8分).
Once upon a time in a peaceful village, there was a young girl named Hua Mulan. Every day, she helped her parents and played with her little brother.
One day a messenger arrived with an order from the emperor. Every family must send one man to join the army and fight in a big war far away. Mulan’s father was old and sick, and her brother was just a child. Mulan didn’t want her father to go to war because it was very dangerous. So, Mulan came up with a brave idea. She decided to dress like a man and joined the army in her father’s place. She said goodbye to her family and left the village with a heavy heart.
In the army, Mulan had to keep her true identity (身份) a secret. In the past, women are not allowed in the campsite. She also had to train very hard to keep up with the men. They might naturally be stronger or more experienced. Every day was tough, but she never complained.
During a big battle, Mulan thought of a clever plan. She told the other soldiers to lead the enemy to a narrow valley. Then, when the enemy was trapped, Mulan and her friends attacked and won the battle.
The war finally ended, and Mulan was a hero. The emperor wanted to give her a lot of money and a high position in the army, but Mulan just wanted to go home.
When she returned to her village, her family was waiting for her with a big smile. They were so proud of her. Mulan changed back into her girl’s clothes and was happy to be home.
From that day on, Mulan’s story spread far and wide. She showed everyone that courage and love for family can make anyone a hero.
1. Who gave the order that every family must send one man to the war, the messenger or the emperor?
________________________________________________________________________
2. How did Mulan join the army?
________________________________________________________________________
3. Why was it tough for Mulan to be in the army?
________________________________________________________________________
4. Mulan didn’t accept the emperor’s offer after winning the battle, did she?
________________________________________________________________________
5. How did Mulan’s family feel when she came back home?
________________________________________________________________________
6. What do you think of Hua Mulan? Why?
________________________________________________________________________
E. Translate the following sentences according to the words or phrases given. (根据所给提示中译英)(共8分)
1. 智能家居让我们的生活更安心和便捷。(make)
2. 智能冰箱会为您推荐合适的菜肴。(suggest)
3. 作为最受欢迎的动画电影之一,《天书奇谭》于2021年重返大银幕。(return)
4. 怀着共同的目标,艺术家们尽他们的努力让这部电影成为了经典。(try one’s best)
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