精品解析：广西防城港市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2024年秋季学期七年级教学质量检测 英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡) ，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力测试 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Whose hat is this? A. Ella’s. B. Peter’s. C. Cindy’s. 7. What colour are Tom’s trousers? A. They’re white. B. They’re black. C. They’re blue. 8. Who is Ella? A. Helen’s mother. B. Helen’s aunt. C. Helen’s cousin. 9. What time does Bob usually have lunch at school? A. At 12: 00. B. At 12: 10. C. At 12: 20. 10. What can the girl do? A. Dance. B. Play Ping-Pong. C. Paint. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11~13小题。 11. What’s Jack’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Biology. C. Maths. 12. How’s Mr Black’s class? A. It’s fun. B. It’s boring. C. It’s easy. 13. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A singer. 请听第二段对话，回答第14~16小题。 14. How old is Mary? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 15. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On 18th February. B. On 18th March. C. On 18th April. 16. What does Mary want to do to celebrate her birthday? A. She wants to play a game. B. She wants to eat birthday noodles. C. She wants to have a party. 请听第三段对话，回答第17~20小题。 17. When does the girl. go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. Who does the girl buy the gift for? A. Her Chinese teacher. B. Her maths teacher. C. Her English teacher. 19. What does the girl want to buy? A. Some flowers. B. Some chocolate. C. A hat. 20. How much does the girl need to pay (支付) ? A. 5 yuan B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Kate from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Singapore. 22. Where does Kate like to go after class? A. Sports field. B. School library. C. School hall. 23. What sport is Kate’s father good at? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 24. What does Kate’s mother like to do? A. Kate’s mother likes playing the piano. B. Kate’s mother likes playing sports. C. Kate’s mother likes going hiking. 25. Why do Kate’s family like Beijing? A. Because Beijing is a modern city. B. Because they have many friends in Beijing. C. Because they can eat a lot of delicious food here. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My new school My new school is 26 and beautiful. School buildings The sports field is 27 from the teachers’ building. We often do exercises there. The school library is in front of the school hall We can 28 the books we like to read. The classroom building is next to the 29 . There are forty 30 in my classroom. 二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —________ —P-E-T-E-R, Peter. A. How old is he? B. How do you spell your name? C. What’s your name? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么拼写你的名字？——P-E-T-E-R，彼得。 考查情景交际。How old is he?他多大了？；How do you spell your name?你怎么拼写你的名字？；What’s your name?你叫什么名字？。根据答语“P-E-T-E-R, Peter.”可知，问句询问如何拼写名字。故选B。 2. —Henry, what do you want to eat for your dinner? —I’d like some ________. A. pizza B. yogurt C. milk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Henry，你晚餐想吃什么？——我想要一些披萨。 考查名词辨析。pizza披萨；yogurt酸奶；milk牛奶。根据“Henry, what do you want to eat for your dinner?”可知，此处指晚餐内容，披萨更符合晚餐主食的特点。故选A。 3. Chinese is ________. I like it very much. A. difficult B. boring C. useful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中文是有用的。我非常喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；useful有用的。根据“I like it very much”可知，中文应该是有用的，故选C。 4. —Mike, let’s join the art club. —OK. Then we can ________ on Wednesday. A. hike B. paint C. climb 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，我们加入美术俱乐部吧。——好的。然后我们可以在星期三绘画。 考查动词辨析。hike徒步旅行；paint绘画；climb攀登。根据“art club”的语境可知，加入后通常进行绘画活动，因此星期三可能安排绘画。故选B。 5. —Can you play the violin? —No, ________ I can play the piano. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会拉小提琴吗？——不，但是我会弹钢琴。 考查连词辨析。or或者；and和；but但是。根据句意“不会拉小提琴”与“会弹钢琴”之间的转折关系，应用but。故选C。 6. This is my sister. ________ name is Emma. A. His B. Her C. Its 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的妹妹。她的名字是Emma。 考查代词辨析。His他的；Her她的；Its它的。根据“This is my sister”可知，妹妹是女性，Her符合。故选B。 7. —Mom, can you help me ________ some fruit for the party? —Sure. A. prepare B. break C. work 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能帮我为派对准备一些水果吗？——当然。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备；break打破；work工作。根据“Mom, can you help me…some fruit for the party?”的语境可知，帮助准备水果符合派对筹备需求，故选A。 8. That is ________ room. It’s tidy and nice. A. Jim’s and Tom B. Jim and Tom’s C. Jim’s and Tom’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是Jim和Tom的房间。它整洁又好看。 考查名词所有格。表示共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加’s；表示分别拥有时，每个名词后都加’s。本句中room为单数，表明是两人共同拥有的房间。A项“Jim’s and Tom”中“Tom”缺少所有格形式，结构错误；C项“Jim’s and Tom’s”表示分别拥有，与单数room矛盾。故选B。 9. As middle school students, we can help our parents with some ________ at home. A. housework B. activities C. study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们在家可以帮助父母做一些家务。 考查名词辨析。housework家务；activities活动；study学习。根据语境“在家帮助父母”可知，应是帮助做家务，help with housework为常见搭配。故选A。 10. —________ are you at school so early? —Because I am on duty today. A. Why B. How C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么这么早到学校？——因为今天我值日。 考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；How如何；What什么。根据答语“Because I am on duty today.”可知，回答的是原因，因此问句应询问原因，用Why提问。故选A。 三、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Nick! ____11____ B: Sure! A: ____12____ Do you know it? B: Yes. My cousin is in that classroom. A: Great! ____13____ B: He is John. His mom is my dad’s sister. And he likes playing basketball. A: Really? ____14____ B: That’s nice! I have a basketball. ____15____ A: Sounds great! A. I like basketball, too. B. Can you help me? C. Who’s your cousin? D Where is the Classroom 201? E. Let’s play basketball this afternoon. F. Why does he like sports? 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Nick和他的朋友之间关于请求帮助寻找教室以及谈论共同兴趣爱好的对话。 【11题详解】 根据下文“Sure!”可知，A在向Nick请求帮助。选项B“你能帮我吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据下文“My cousin is in that classroom.”可知，A在询问201教室的位置。选项D“201教室在哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据下文“He is John.”可知，A在询问Nick的表弟是谁。选项C“你的表弟是谁？”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据上文“he likes playing basketball.”以及下文“That’s nice! I have a basketball.”可知，A在表达自己也喜欢篮球。选项A“我也喜欢篮球。”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据上文“I have a basketball.”以及“Sounds great!”可知，Nick在提议下午一起打篮球。选项E“我们今天下午去打篮球吧。”符合语境。故选E。 四、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Wu Gang. I’m 13 years old. I’m a middle school ____16____. Now my friends ____17____ I are talking about colours in our houses. Kate lives ____18____ her grandparents and parents. In her house, there ____19____ many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because the old people in her family like red colour. They ____20____ red things to bring (带来) good luck (运气) to them. In Peter’s house, we can ____21____ blue colour in different places. That’s his favorite colour. His bed, computer, and bookcase are ____22____. Peter says blue makes ____23____ happy. John’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like desks, chairs, beds and doors. White colour looks ____24____. This is my house. There are different ____25____ in it. The desk is white, the chair is yellow and the bookcase is blue. These things make my house beautiful. 16. A. student B. teacher C. doctor 17. A. but B. or C. and 18. A. with B. in C. on 19. A. is B. isn’t C. are 20. A. spend B. want C. laugh 21. A. see B. say C. tell 22. A. black B. blue C. red 23. A. her B. them C. him 24. A. clean B. dirty C. small 25. A. photos B. colours C. books 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是吴刚和他的朋友们讨论各自家中颜色的一篇短文。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。 student学生；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据“I’m 13 years old.”可知，13岁应该是学生。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：现在我的朋友和我正在谈论我们房子里的颜色。 and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Now my friends...I are talking about colours in our houses.”可知，此处是“朋友和我”，用and连接。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：凯特和她的祖父母和父母住在一起。 with和……一起；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“Kate lives...her grandparents and parents.”可知，此处表示“和……一起住”，用介词with。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在她的房子里，有很多红色的东西，像红色的桌子和椅子。 is是，第三人称单数；isn’t不是；are是，复数。根据“many red things”可知，此处be动词用复数形式。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他们想要红色物品给他们带来好运。 spend花费；want想要；laugh笑。根据“red things to bring (带来) good luck (运气) to them.”可知，此处表示“想要红色物品带来好运”，用want。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：在彼得的房子里，我们可以在不同的地方看到蓝色。 see看见；say说；tell告诉。根据“blue colour in different places”可知，此处表示“看到蓝色”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他的床、电脑和书架都是蓝色的。 black黑色；blue蓝色；red红色。根据“In Peter’s house, we can...blue colour in different places.”可知，彼得家到处是蓝色，所以此处表示“床、电脑和书架都是蓝色的”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：彼得说蓝色让他开心。 her她；them他们；him他。根据“Peter says blue makes...happy.”可知，此处指代Peter，用him。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：白色看起来干净。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；small小的。根据“We can only see white things in it, like desk, chairs, bed and doors.”可知，白色看起来干净。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这是我的房子，里面有不同的颜色。 photos照片；colours颜色；books书。根据“The desk is white, the chair is yellow and the bookcase is blue.”可知，此处表示“不同的颜色”。故选B。 五、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，第56~60小题，每小题1分;第61~75小题，每小题2分，共35分) A Wu Jun is a Chinese boy. He is twelve years old and he is in No. 9 Middle School. He has three good friends. They are Wang Wei, Liu Chao and Mary, and they are all thirteen years old. Wu Jun likes China very much. His favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Wang Wei likes painting, so his favourite subject is art. He thinks art is very interesting. Liu Chao likes playing football. His favourite subject is PE, because he can play football in PE classes. Mary is an English girl. She likes singing. Her favourite subject is music. She thinks it is very fun. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Wu Jun and his friends are of the same age. 27. Wu Jun has four good friends. 28. Wang Wei likes art class very much. 29. Liu Chao likes playing basketball. 30. Mary is from the UK. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国男孩吴军及其三位好朋友王伟、刘超和玛丽的基本情况，包括年龄、学校、喜好以及各自喜欢的学科，展现了不同人的兴趣爱好。 【26题详解】 根据“He is twelve years old”以及“They are Wang Wei, Liu Chao and Mary, and they are all thirteen years old.”可知，吴军12岁，他的朋友们都是13岁，他们年龄并不相同。故答案为F。 【27题详解】 根据“He has three good friends.”可知，吴军有三个好朋友，不是四个。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 根据“Wang Wei likes painting, so his favourite subject is art. He thinks art is very interesting.”可知，王伟非常喜欢美术课。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 根据“Liu Chao likes playing football.”可知，刘超喜欢踢足球，不是打篮球。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 根据“Mary is an English girl.”可知，玛丽是英国女孩，即来自英国。故答案为T。 B School Day Time Activity Contents (内容) 9:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Opening ceremony (开幕式) All the teachers and students get to the school hall. Listen to the opening speech (演讲) and enjoy the instrument shows. 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Singing show Sing different songs in different grades. Each team (团队) sings two songs. 11:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Dancing show Dance in different age groups. 11:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m. Lunch break Enjoy your lunch at the school dining hall. 1:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Drawing show All the teachers and students get to the student centre. Each team has five students. 3:00 p.m. Closing ceremony (闭幕式) Listen to the closing speech at the school hall. Important tips: ●Take your cameras (照相机) and take photos of your teachers and classmates. ●Remember to prepare some water, but you can’t bring any food. ●Keep the school hall and student centre tidy. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What do the students do at 10:00? A. Enjoy the instrument shows. B. Enjoy different songs from different grades. C. Enjoy the dance from different age groups. 32. What activity may go on at 11:15? A. Drawing show. B. Dancing show. C. Singing show. 33. How long is the lunch break? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 34. How many students in each drawing team? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 35. What kind of show can the teachers and students enjoy at the student centre? A Singing show. B. Dancing show. C. Drawing show. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校日的活动安排，包括开幕式、歌唱表演、舞蹈表演、午餐休息、绘画表演和闭幕式等，同时给出了一些重要提示。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.”和“Singing show”以及“Sing different songs in different grades. Each team (团队) sings two songs.”可知，上午10点学生们在欣赏不同年级的不同歌曲。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“11:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”和“Dancing show”可知，上午11点到11点半是舞蹈表演，所以11点15分可能正在进行的活动是舞蹈表演。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“11:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m.”和“Lunch break”可知，午餐休息时间是从上午11点半到下午1点半，共两个小时。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Drawing show”和“Each team has five students.”可知，每个绘画团队有五名学生。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Drawing show”和“All the teachers and students get to the student centre.”可知，老师和学生可以在学生中心欣赏绘画表演。故选C。 C Hello, I’m Tom. My friends all have their idols (偶像). Most of them are superstars (超级明星), scientists, policemen…, but mine is my dad. He is a math teacher in a middle school. His students like him very much because his class is very interesting. My father is not only a good teacher, but also a good father. At home, my dad does many things for us. And he teaches me a lot of skills (技能). He always says, “Learn to do something and it’s good for you.” Also, he is a good listener. When I’m not happy, he always listens to me and helps me. I love my dad and I think he is a good father. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Who is Tom’s idol? A. Scientists. B. Superstars. C. His father. 37. What does Tom’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a policeman. 38. Why do the students like Tom’s father? A. Because he makes his class interesting. B. Because he teaches them a lot of skills. C. Because he likes listening to them and helps them. 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “listener” in Paragraph (段落) 3? A. 演讲者 B. 倾听者 C. 教育者 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage (文章)? A. My idol. B. My English teacher. C. My mother. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者Tom的偶像是自己的父亲，介绍了父亲作为一名数学老师的教学特点以及作为父亲对家人的关爱和教导。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friends all have their idols...but mine is my dad.”可知，Tom的偶像是他的父亲。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is a math teacher in a middle school.”可知，Tom的父亲是一名教师。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His students like him very much because his class is very interesting.”可知，学生们喜欢Tom的父亲是因为他讲课很有趣。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I’m not happy, he always listens to me and helps me.”可知，当作者不开心时，父亲总是听他说并帮助他，因此“listener”意为“倾听者”。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Tom的偶像——父亲展开，介绍了父亲作为教师和父亲的角色，因此“我的偶像”最适合作为标题。故选A。 D Rabbits are small animals. They are many different colours like white, black and grey. They have short tails and long ears. Rabbits eat all kinds of plants. They eat in fields; they eat in gardens. Some farmers do not like rabbits. Because they eat the vegetables farmers grow. Sometimes the rabbits eat young trees. When a mother rabbit is having babies, she digs a hole (挖洞). And she puts some grass in the hole. This will keep the babies warm. She may have two to ten babies. Some people have pet rabbits. They keep (饲养) them in cages (笼子). Vegetables and grass are good food for them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What colour are the rabbits according to the passage? A. Only white. B. Only black. C. Different colours. 42. What can you know from the Paragraph 2? A. The reason why the rabbits like to eat in fields. B. The reason why the farmers don’t like the rabbits. C. The reason why the rabbits like to eat young trees. 43. What does a mother rabbit put in the hole to keep the baby rabbits warm? A. Some grass. B. Some clothes. C. Some flowers. 44. Where do some people keep pet rabbits? A. In cages. B. In boxes. C. In holes. 45. Where can we read this passage? A. A history book. B. An animal book. C. A plant book. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了兔子的外貌特征、饮食习惯、繁殖方式以及作为宠物的情况。通过描述兔子的颜色、食物、繁殖行为和饲养方式，展现了兔子这一动物的多样性和与人类的关系。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are many different colours like white, black and grey.”可知，兔子有多种颜色，如白色、黑色和灰色。所以兔子是不同颜色的。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some farmers do not like rabbits. Because they eat the vegetables farmers grow.”可知，一些农民不喜欢兔子是因为它们吃农民种的蔬菜。由此可推测，第二段主要讲述了农民不喜欢兔子的原因。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a mother rabbit is having babies, she digs a hole (挖洞). And she puts some grass in the hole. This will keep the babies warm.”可知，当兔妈妈生宝宝时，她会挖一个洞，并在洞里放一些草来给宝宝保暖。所以兔妈妈在洞里放一些草来让兔宝宝保暖。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people have pet rabbits. They keep (饲养) them in cages (笼子).”可知，有些人养宠物兔子，他们把它们养在笼子里。所以有些人把宠物兔子养在笼子里。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了兔子的外貌特征、饮食习惯、繁殖方式以及作为宠物的情况，这些都是关于动物的知识。所以我们可以在动物书籍中读到这篇文章。故选B。 六、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 join brother playing I on delicious club can interesting well Hello, I’m David. My sister, my ____46____ and I are in the same school. I like my school. I would like to tell you something about my school life. There are some ____47____ in our school—the sports club, the music club, the art club and the cooking club. I ____48____ play football and basketball, but ____49____ favourite sport is football, because it is exciting. And my classmate Jim is good at ____50____ basketball. He thinks it’s ____51____, so we join the sports club together. My sister Alice is interested in dancing and she can dance ____52____, so she joins the dancing club ____53____ Monday and Thursday. My brother Tom ____54____ the cooking club. He likes cooking, he thinks (认为) cooking is very useful, and he often cooks _____55_____ food for us. What about you? Can you tell me something about your school? 【答案】46. brother 47. clubs 48. can 49. my 50. playing 51 interesting 52. well 53. on 54. joins 55. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了David的学校生活，包括他和他的兄弟姐妹所在的学校、学校里的各种俱乐部以及他们各自的兴趣爱好和参加的俱乐部。 【46题详解】 句意：我的姐姐，我的哥哥和我在同一所学校。根据“My sister, my...and I are in the same school.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是哥哥，应用brother，此处表示单数意义，故填brother。 【47题详解】 句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部——体育俱乐部、音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和烹饪俱乐部。根据“the sports club, the music club, the art club and the cooking club”可知，此处指的是俱乐部，club“俱乐部”，是名词，空前有some修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填clubs。 【48题详解】 句意：我会踢足球和打篮球，但我最喜欢的运动是足球，因为它很刺激。根据“play football and basketball”可知，此处表达的是“会”，英语是can，情态动词后接动词原形，故填can。 【49题详解】 句意：但我最喜欢的运动是足球，因为它很刺激。根据“favourite sport is football”可知，此处指的是“我最喜欢的”，空后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 【50题详解】 句意：我的同学吉姆擅长打篮球。根据“basketball”可知，此处指的是打篮球，英语是play basketball，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故填playing。 【51题详解】 句意：他认为这很有趣，所以我们一起加入了体育俱乐部。根据“He thinks it’s...so we join the sports club together.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“有趣的”，形容物，应用interesting，故填interesting。 【52题详解】 句意：我妹妹爱丽丝对跳舞感兴趣，她跳得很好，所以她在星期一和星期四加入舞蹈俱乐部。根据“My sister Alice is interested in dancing and she can dance...”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“跳得好”，空格修饰动词，应用副词well，故填well。 【53题详解】 句意：我妹妹爱丽丝对跳舞感兴趣，她跳得很好，所以她在星期一和星期四加入舞蹈俱乐部。根据“Monday and Thursday.”可知，此处指的是在具体的某一天，应用介词on，故填on。 【54题详解】 句意：我哥哥汤姆加入了烹饪俱乐部。根据“the cooking club”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“加入”，主语是单数名词，动词应用三单形式，故填joins。 【55题详解】 句意：他喜欢烹饪，他认为烹饪很有用，他经常为我们做美味的食物。根据“He likes cooking, he thinks (认为) cooking is very useful”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“美味的”，应用delicious作定语，故填delicious。 七、书面表达 (15分) 56. 生日对我们每个人而言都具有非凡的意义。本周五，我们学校的英语社团将围绕“How do you celebrate your birthday?”这一话题展开讨论。假定你是社团成员李丽，请根据以下内容提示，撰写一篇英语短文，向社团成员们分享你庆祝生日的方式。 内容提示： 时间 3月4日 和谁庆祝 家人、朋友…… 美食 长寿面、蛋糕…… 活动 许愿、拍照、玩游戏…… 我的感受 开心…… 注意：1. 词数为60字左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：long noodles (长寿面), make a wish (许愿), take photos (拍照), game (n. 游戏) Hello, everyone! I’m Li Li. I’m 13 years old, and my birthday is on ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Li. I’m 13 years old, and my birthday is on March 4th. Every year, I like to celebrate my birthday with my family and friends. I always eat long noodles. Then I have a party. I make a wish, and we have a birthday cake, then we take a lot of photos and play games. I have a good time at my birthday party. What about you? How do you celebrate your birthday? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开头自我介绍并点明生日日期； 第二步、按提示顺序描述庆祝细节（人物、食物、活动）； 第三步、总结感受 [亮点词汇] ①make a wish许愿 ②take a lot of photos拍许多照片 ③have a good time玩得开心  [高分句型] I make a wish, and we have a birthday cake, then we take a lot of photos and play games.(并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年秋季学期七年级教学质量检测 英语 (考试时间120分钟，满分120分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答 (答题注意事项见答题卡) ，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力测试 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) (一) 听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Whose hat is this? A. Ella’s. B. Peter’s. C. Cindy’s. 7. What colour are Tom’s trousers? A. They’re white. B. They’re black. C. They’re blue. 8. Who is Ella? A. Helen’s mother. B. Helen’s aunt. C. Helen’s cousin. 9. What time does Bob usually have lunch at school? A. At 12: 00. B. At 12: 10. C. At 12: 20. 10. What can the girl do? A. Dance. B. Play Ping-Pong. C. Paint. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11~13小题。 11. What’s Jack’s favourite subject? A. History. B. Biology. C. Maths. 12. How’s Mr Black’s class? A. It’s fun. B. It’s boring. C. It’s easy. 13. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A singer. 请听第二段对话，回答第14~16小题。 14. How old is Mary? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 15. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On 18th February. B. On 18th March. C. On 18th April. 16. What does Mary want to do to celebrate her birthday? A. She wants to play a game. B. She wants to eat birthday noodles. C. She wants to have a party. 请听第三段对话，回答第17~20小题。 17. When does the girl. go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. Who does the girl buy the gift for? A. Her Chinese teacher. B. Her maths teacher. C. Her English teacher. 19. What does the girl want to buy? A. Some flowers. B. Some chocolate. C. A hat. 20. How much does the girl need to pay (支付) ? A. 5 yuan B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where is Kate from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Singapore. 22. Where does Kate like to go after class? A. Sports field. B. School library. C. School hall. 23. What sport is Kate’s father good at? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing tennis. 24. What does Kate’s mother like to do? A. Kate’s mother likes playing the piano. B. Kate’s mother likes playing sports. C. Kate’s mother likes going hiking. 25. Why do Kate’s family like Beijing? A. Because Beijing is a modern city. B. Because they have many friends in Beijing. C. Because they can eat a lot of delicious food here. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My new school My new school is 26 and beautiful. School buildings The sports field is 27 from the teachers’ building. We often do exercises there. The school library is in front of the school hall. We can 28 the books we like to read. The classroom building is next to the 29 . There are forty 30 in my classroom. 二、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —________ —P-E-T-E-R, Peter. A. How old is he? B. How do you spell your name? C. What’s your name? 2. —Henry, what do you want to eat for your dinner? —I’d like some ________. A. pizza B. yogurt C. milk 3. Chinese is ________. I like it very much. A. difficult B. boring C. useful 4. —Mike, let’s join the art club. —OK. Then we can ________ on Wednesday. A. hike B. paint C. climb 5. —Can you play the violin? —No, ________ I can play the piano. A. or B. and C. but 6 This is my sister. ________ name is Emma. A. His B. Her C. Its 7. —Mom, can you help me ________ some fruit for the party? —Sure A. prepare B. break C. work 8. That is ________ room. It’s tidy and nice. A. Jim’s and Tom B. Jim and Tom’s C. Jim’s and Tom’s 9. As middle school students, we can help our parents with some ________ at home. A. housework B. activities C. study 10. —________ are you at school so early? —Because I am on duty today. A Why B. How C. What 三、补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Nick! ____11____ B: Sure! A: ____12____ Do you know it? B: Yes. My cousin is in that classroom. A: Great! ____13____ B: He is John. His mom is my dad’s sister. And he likes playing basketball. A: Really? ____14____ B: That’s nice! I have a basketball. ____15____ A: Sounds great! A. I like basketball, too. B. Can you help me? C. Who’s your cousin? D. Where is the Classroom 201? E. Let’s play basketball this afternoon. F. Why does he like sports? 四、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Wu Gang. I’m 13 years old. I’m a middle school ____16____. Now my friends ____17____ I are talking about colours in our houses. Kate lives ____18____ her grandparents and parents. In her house, there ____19____ many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because the old people in her family like red colour. They ____20____ red things to bring (带来) good luck (运气) to them. In Peter’s house, we can ____21____ blue colour in different places. That’s his favorite colour. His bed, computer, and bookcase are ____22____. Peter says blue makes ____23____ happy. John’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like desks, chairs, beds and doors. White colour looks ____24____. This is my house. There are different ____25____ in it. The desk is white, the chair is yellow and the bookcase is blue. These things make my house beautiful. 16. A. student B. teacher C. doctor 17. A. but B. or C. and 18. A. with B. in C. on 19. A. is B. isn’t C. are 20. A. spend B. want C. laugh 21. A. see B. say C. tell 22. A. black B. blue C. red 23. A. her B. them C. him 24. A. clean B. dirty C. small 25. A. photos B. colours C. books 五、阅读理解 (本大题共20小题，第56~60小题，每小题1分;第61~75小题，每小题2分，共35分) A Wu Jun is a Chinese boy. He is twelve years old and he is in No. 9 Middle School. He has three good friends. They are Wang Wei, Liu Chao and Mary, and they are all thirteen years old. Wu Jun likes China very much. His favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Wang Wei likes painting, so his favourite subject is art. He thinks art is very interesting. Liu Chao likes playing football. His favourite subject is PE, because he can play football in PE classes. Mary is an English girl. She likes singing. Her favourite subject is music. She thinks it is very fun. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Wu Jun and his friends are of the same age. 27. Wu Jun has four good friends. 28. Wang Wei likes art class very much. 29. Liu Chao likes playing basketball. 30. Mary is from the UK. B School Day Time Activity Contents (内容) 9:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m. Opening ceremony (开幕式) All the teachers and students get to the school hall. Listen to the opening speech (演讲) and enjoy the instrument shows. 10:00 am.—11:00 a.m. Singing show Sing different songs in different grades. Each team (团队) sings two songs. 11:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Dancing show Dance in different age groups. 11:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m. Lunch break Enjoy your lunch at the school dining hall. 1:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Drawing show All the teachers and students get to the student centre. Each team has five students. 3:00 p.m. Closing ceremony (闭幕式) Listen to the closing speech at the school hall. Important tips: ●Take your cameras (照相机) and take photos of your teachers and classmates. ●Remember to prepare some water, but you can’t bring any food. ●Keep the school hall and student centre tidy. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What do the students do at 10:00? A. Enjoy the instrument shows. B. Enjoy different songs from different grades. C. Enjoy the dance from different age groups. 32. What activity may go on at 11:15? A. Drawing show. B. Dancing show. C. Singing show. 33. How long is the lunch break? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 34 How many students in each drawing team? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 35. What kind of show can the teachers and students enjoy at the student centre? A. Singing show. B. Dancing show. C. Drawing show. C Hello, I’m Tom. My friends all have their idols (偶像). Most of them are superstars (超级明星), scientists, policemen…, but mine is my dad. He is a math teacher in a middle school. His students like him very much because his class is very interesting. My father is not only a good teacher, but also a good father. At home, my dad does many things for us. And he teaches me a lot of skills (技能). He always says, “Learn to do something and it’s good for you.” Also, he is a good listener. When I’m not happy, he always listens to me and helps me. I love my dad and I think he is a good father. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Who is Tom’s idol? A. Scientists. B. Superstars. C. His father. 37. What does Tom’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a policeman. 38. Why do the students like Tom’s father? A. Because he makes his class interesting. B. Because he teaches them a lot of skills. C. Because he likes listening to them and helps them. 39. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “listener” in Paragraph (段落) 3? A. 演讲者 B. 倾听者 C. 教育者 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage (文章)? A. My idol. B. My English teacher. C. My mother. D Rabbits are small animals. They are many different colours like white, black and grey. They have short tails and long ears. Rabbits eat all kinds of plants. They eat in fields; they eat in gardens. Some farmers do not like rabbits. Because they eat the vegetables farmers grow. Sometimes the rabbits eat young trees. When a mother rabbit is having babies, she digs a hole (挖洞). And she puts some grass in the hole. This will keep the babies warm. She may have two to ten babies. Some people have pet rabbits. They keep (饲养) them in cages (笼子). Vegetables and grass are good food for them. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 41. What colour are the rabbits according to the passage? A. Only white. B. Only black. C. Different colours. 42. What can you know from the Paragraph 2? A. The reason why the rabbits like to eat in fields. B. The reason why the farmers don’t like the rabbits. C. The reason why the rabbits like to eat young trees. 43. What does a mother rabbit put in the hole to keep the baby rabbits warm? A. Some grass. B. Some clothes. C. Some flowers. 44. Where do some people keep pet rabbits? A. In cages. B. In boxes. C. In holes. 45. Where can we read this passage? A. A history book. B. An animal book. C. A plant book. 六、选词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 join brother playing I on delicious club can interesting well Hello, I’m David. My sister, my ____46____ and I are in the same school. I like my school. I would like to tell you something about my school life. There are some ____47____ in our school—the sports club, the music club, the art club and the cooking club. I ____48____ play football and basketball, but ____49____ favourite sport is football, because it is exciting. And my classmate Jim is good at ____50____ basketball. He thinks it’s ____51____, so we join the sports club together. My sister Alice is interested in dancing and she can dance ____52____, so she joins the dancing club ____53____ Monday and Thursday. My brother Tom ____54____ the cooking club. He likes cooking, he thinks (认为) cooking is very useful, and he often cooks _____55_____ food for us. What about you? Can you tell me something about your school? 七、书面表达 (15分) 56. 生日对我们每个人而言都具有非凡的意义。本周五，我们学校的英语社团将围绕“How do you celebrate your birthday?”这一话题展开讨论。假定你是社团成员李丽，请根据以下内容提示，撰写一篇英语短文，向社团成员们分享你庆祝生日的方式。 内容提示： 时间 3月4日 和谁庆祝 家人、朋友…… 美食 长寿面、蛋糕…… 活动 许愿、拍照、玩游戏…… 我的感受 开心…… 注意：1. 词数为60字左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：long noodles (长寿面), make a wish (许愿), take photos (拍照), game (n. 游戏) Hello, everyone! I’m Li Li. I’m 13 years old, and my birthday is on ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $