第二部分 类型一 专练1 传统文化-【一战成名新中考】2026中考英语·纯练版总复习·课标词汇分层练优质PPT课件

该初中英语中考复习课件系统梳理了词语运用核心考点，依据中考说明明确考查要求，重点覆盖名词的数与所有格、动词的时态语态及非谓语、形容词副词的比较级等，分析各考点权重并归纳“7+3”适当形式+盲填、方框选词等主流题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于结合中考真题训练与文化意识培养，如2025福建真题“长城保护”篇，详细解析副词修饰动词、动词时态及固定搭配“take part in”等考点，通过语篇分析提升学生语言能力与思维品质。每篇附易错点解析和答题技巧，帮助学生掌握解题方法，教师可依此开展针对性复习，助力中考冲刺。

英语 1 2 词语运用题型是全国中考的主流题型，主要考查词汇、语法在语篇理 解中的运用，综合能力较强，是中考中的易失分题型。词语运用在全国中 考中考查形式多样，主流类型有以下3种： 1.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空+盲填。适当形式的常见考点有：名词、 动词、形容词、副词、代词和数词。盲填考点主要为：冠词、介词和连词。 其中，“7+3”即“7空适当形式+3空盲填”的考查形式为高考题型，也是新中 考改革主流题型； 3 2.方框选词(用方框中所给词的适当形式填空)：此类考点多以可变形的名 词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和数词为主，也会涉及不变形的冠词、介 词和连词的考查； 3.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。常见考点有：名词、动词、形容词、 副词、代词和数词。 各考点具体考查角度如下：#1.4 考点 考查角度 名词 名词的数 ①区分可数名词和不可数名词； ②可数名词复数 名词所有格 ①'s； ②s' 词性转换 ①名词→名词； ②名词→形容词 5 考点 考查角度 动词 谓语动词 ①动词原形 [一般现在时主语是除第三人称单数外的其他形式、助动词/情态动词之后、祈使句中]； ②动词的第三人称单数； ③过去式； ④现在分词 [现在进行时、过去进行时]； ⑤过去分词 [现在完成时、被动语态] 非谓语动词 动词不定式 [不定式作宾语、宾补及目的状语] 词性转换 ①动词→名词；②动词→形容词 续表 6 考点 考查角度 形容词/ 副词 原形 形容词/副词原形 比较等级 ①形容词/副词比较级； ②形容词/副词最高级 词性转换 ①形容词→副词； ②形容词→名词 代词 ①人称代词主格→宾格、物主代词、反身代词； ②物主代词→反身代词 续表 7 考点 考查角度 数词 ①基数词→序数词； ②基数词原形； ③序数词原形 冠词 主要考查a，an，the的基本用法，偶尔也会涉及固定搭配 介词 多为固定搭配，也会涉及时间介词、方位介词和方式介词等其他介词的用法 连词 并列连词and，but为主，少量考查从属连词，较少涉及宾语从句及定语从句关系词 续表 8 类型一 适当形式+盲填 专练1 传统文化 9 good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some 3. ______(part) of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it. Passage 1[2025福建] The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine protectors work 1. _________(careful) in the area to protect the great wonder. carefully With 2. ___ history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn't in a parts 10 But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) 4. ______(come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part 5. ___ caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money 6. __________ (protect) the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology 7. _____ drones(无人机) have also been used to watch the wall. With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recorded and came in protecting and 8. _________(report) to the government. They also help people realize it's important to protect cultural heritage(遗产). Luckily, with 9. ______(they) hard work, much greater changes have taken place. “As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and 10. ______(proud),” said one of the protectors.#5 reported their pride 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于甘肃省天祝县的长城概 况及当地政府对该段长城采取的保护措施。 1. _________ carefully 【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词work。 2. ___ a 【解析】此处表泛指，且history以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a修饰。 3. ______ parts 【解析】some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 4. ______ came 【解析】根据“In 2006”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。 13 5. ___ in 【解析】take part in 参加。 6. __________ protecting 【解析】spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事。 7. _____ and 【解析】self-driven sensing technology与drones属于并列关系，且在肯定 句中，用and连接。 14 8. _________ reported 【解析】and前后形式通常保持一致，此处与recorded并列，表示“被详细 记录并被上报”，需使用过去分词。 9. ______ their 【解析】此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词work。 10. ______ pride 【解析】and前后形式需保持一致，此处与job并列，故应用名词形式。 15 Passage 2[2025江苏苏州] On Pingjiang Road in Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms Wu runs a traditional tea house for 30 years. She never expected 1. _______(oneself) to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge. It started in 2015 when a German tourist named Klaus walked into her shop. With the help of a phone app, Ms Wu 2. _________(patient) showed him the way to properly brew(沏) Biluochun, Suzhou's famous green tea. Klaus returned every day that week and 3. _________(bring) more friends each time. herself patiently brought 16 Seeing how 4. __________(interest) they were in Chinese tea, Ms Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners 5. _____ to brew tea with traditional methods—from choosing the water temperature to 6. __________(follow) tea-making rules. Her daughter Lily, a college student, helped translate. Soon, her tea house was always crowded with 7. ________(visit), including students and business people from many places. “I used to think foreigners wouldn't understand our tea culture, 8. _____ they love it deeply. Some of them even treat their friends with Chinese tea at home,” Ms Wu said. interested how following visitors but One of her favourite 9. __________(moment) was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese. “This is why I keep teaching,” Ms Wu said, showing 10. ____ treasured notebook. Now, her tea house appears in travel guides as “Suzhou's cultural living room”. For tourists, every cup of tea served is a window on the tea culture of this ancient city.#1.5 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了苏州65岁的吴女士通过经营 传统茶馆，意外成为促进中外茶文化交流的桥梁的故事。 moments the 1. _______ herself 【解析】主语为She，此处表示“她没预料到自己会成为茶艺师”，应用其 反身代词herself指代她自己。 2. _________ patiently 【解析】showed为动词，此处应用副词形式修饰动词。 3. _________ brought 【解析】根据returned可知，句子应用一般过去时。 19 4. __________ interested 【解析】该句为how引导的感叹句，how后接形容词，be interested in 对……感兴趣。 5. _____ how 【解析】根据“showed foreigners…to brew tea with traditional methods”可知，她展示泡茶的方式，用“how+动词不定式”作宾语补足语。 6. __________ following 【解析】from…to…从……到……，其中to为介词，介词后接动词时需使 用-ing形式。 20 7. ________ visitors 【解析】根据“including students and business people from many places”可知，此处应用visit的名词visitor作宾语，且应用其复数形式表泛 指。 8. _____ but 【解析】前后两分句存在转折关系，用but连接。 21 9. __________ moments 【解析】one of后接可数名词复数。 10. ____ the 【解析】根据上文“gave her a notebook filled with tea notes written in both English and Chinese”可知，此处应用定冠词the特指这本笔记本。 22 Passage 3[2025辽宁大连沙河口区一模] Which ethnic group(民族) are you from? Most of you might say the Han ethnic group. It has the 1. _______(large) population in China. Besides, there are 55 ethnic minorities(少数民族) across the country. Each of them has its own special clothes, traditional festivals, and customs. 2. _____ for all 56 ethnic groups, one festival holds great importance. That is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year, is the most important festival 3. ___ China. This is a time for welcoming the new #1 largest But in 23 year and spending time with family and friends. However, not all Chinese celebrate it in the same way. Some ethnic minorities have 4. ______(they) own traditions for this special festival. Zhuang ethnic minority During the Spring Festival, Zhuang people have some interesting customs. On the day of the Spring Festival, they always get up early. They believe sleeping in will make crops grow 5. _______(slow). On that day, Zhuang people also race 6. _______(get) the first bucket(桶) of water from the river. They think it could bring good luck to their family for the whole year. their slowly to get 24 Yao ethnic minority Yao people are mostly in the south of China. During the Spring Festival, they often watch the “farm show”. In this show, one person dresses up as a cow, and two others play the roles of 7. ________(farmer). Together, they sing and dance to celebrate the harvest. Miao ethnic minority Over half of the Miao people live in Guizhou. They have their own New Year's Day. There is an exact fixed date for the Miao New Year. Often it 8. _____________(celebrate) after the rice harvest and lasts from farmers is celebrated 25 3 to 15 days. During this time, Miao people wear traditional clothes and play the lusheng. Mongolian ethnic minority(蒙古族) The Mongolian people mostly live in the north of China. The colour white plays 9. ____ important role in Mongolian culture. So the Chinese New Year is also called the “White Festival” in Mongolian. On the Chinese New 10. _______(Year) Eve, family members get together and eat hand-held meat. an Year's 26 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国各民族在春节期间的独 特习俗和传统。 1. _______ largest 【解析】根据“the…population in China”可知，此处需要形容词最高级， 表示“最多的(人口)”。 2. _____ But 【解析】前后句是转折关系，此处需要表示转折的连词；句首单词首字母 大写。 27 4. ______ their 【解析】根据“have… own traditions”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词， 表示“他们的”。 5. _______ slowly 【解析】根据句意“他们相信睡懒觉会使庄稼生长缓慢”可知，此处需要副 词修饰动词“grow”。 3. ___ in 【解析】根据句意“春节是中国最重要的节日”可知，此处需要填入介词表 示“在某地”，China是大地点，和介词in搭配。 28 6. _______ to get 【解析】“…the first bucket(桶) of water from the river”是表示目的的 状语，此处需要不定式来表示目的。 7. ________ farmers 【解析】根据“two others”可知，此处需要名词复数，表示“农民”。 8. _____________ is celebrated 【解析】根据句意“通常它在稻米收获后被庆祝，持续3到15天”可知，主 语it和空处的谓语动词之间是被动关系，即“被庆祝”，且是通常发生的事 情，故需要一般现在时的被动语态(am/is/are+done)，主语it提示系动词使 用单三形式is。 29 9. ____ an 【解析】play an important role扮演重要角色，固定短语。 10. _______ Year's 【解析】此处修饰名词Eve，需用名词所有格，表示“新年的”。 30 Passage 4[2025福建漳州二模改编] The tulou in Fujian was built by the Hakka(客家) people. It 1. _____________(consider) as a symbol of Hakka culture. It is famous 2. ____ its unusual style and smart structure. These earth buildings look similar to each other, 3. _____ each one is special. Jiqing Lou, built in 1419, is the oldest circular tulou in Yongding District, Longyan, Fujian. Hegui Lou in Nanjing County is the 4. _______(tall) rectangular(长方形的) tulou in the province. It is 21.5 meters high. These earth buildings seem to blend(融合) 5. _________ (perfect) with the natural environment. is considered for but tallest perfectly 31 Tulou was a great place for people there to protect 6. ___________ (they). In ancient times, the buildings also 7. _________(include) strong gates, water wells and tunnels(地道) for running away. Tulou is like 8. ___ village. The buildings are now open to tourists, but there are still plenty of 9. ________(family) living together in them. The families often get together in the central yard for ceremonies. In this way, they keep up ancient family culture and 10. ___________(tradition) customs. Tulou is like a thick history book waiting for you to read.#5 themselves included a families traditional 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了福建土楼作为客家文化象征 的建筑特点、历史功能及其现代生活场景。 1. _____________ 【解析】It指代上文的“tulou”，此处指土楼被认为是客家文化的象征，应 用被动语态，时态为一般现在时，系动词用is。 2. ____ 【解析】此处指土楼因其独特的风格和巧妙的结构而闻名；be famous for表示“因……而闻名”，for后接闻名的原因。 is considered for 3. _____ but 【解析】前后分句是转折关系，此处需要表示转折的连词。 4. _______ tallest 【解析】根据比较范围“in the province”可知，此处是三者以上的比较， 应用最高级，在句中作定语。 5. _________ perfectly 【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词blend。 6. ___________ themselves 【解析】根据“Tulou was a great place for people there to protect…” 和提示词可知，此处指土楼是当地人用来保护自己的，应用反身代词。 34 7. _________ included 【解析】根据“In ancient times”可知，本句时态为一般过去时。 8. ___ a 【解析】此处泛指“一个村庄”，且village以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 9. ________ families 【解析】plenty of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 10. ___________ traditional 【解析】此处应用形容词修饰名词customs。 35 Passage 5[2025浙江杭州拱墅区一模改编] Lixia is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) in China. It usually comes on May the fifth or the 1. ______(six) every year. It means that spring is ending and summer is starting. With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much faster. So farmers are always happy 2. ____________(welcome) the arrival of Lixia. This is the 3. _____(good) time of the year to plant rice in the southern part of China. Many old Chinese sayings 4. _________(use) to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time. sixth to welcome best are used 36 In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different 5. ______ (way). In some places, people cook “Five-Colored Rice”. It stands for people's good wishes for 6. ___ colorful life. People also have the custom of eating tea eggs. On the day of Lixia, there 7. ____(be) also fun activities like the egg competition and weighing people! 8. _______ the summer passes, what will people do? They'll check out their weight again to see if they have lost weight 9. ________ the hot season. These activities show how much people love life and respect nature. Lixia is a time full of life and energy! It's not only about the change of seasons but also has a lot of 10. ___________(interest) culture in it.#3 ways a are When during interesting 1. ______ sixth 【解析】根据“May the fifth or the”可知，此处应填序数词表示日期。 2. ____________ to welcome 【解析】be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事。 3. _____ best 【解析】根据“the”和“of the year”可知，此处应填最高级。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了立夏这个节气。 38 4. _________ 【解析】“Many old Chinese sayings”和“use”之间是被动关系，即谚语 被使用，且句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语 “Many old Chinese sayings”是复数，be动词用are。 5. ______ 【解析】different后接可数名词复数。 are used ways 6. ___ 【解析】此处泛指一种丰富多彩的生活，colorful是以辅音音素开头的单 词，前面用不定冠词a。 7. ____ 【解析】根据主语activities可知，系动词be使用复数形式，时态为一般现 在时。 a are 8. _______ When 【解析】此处是说当夏季过去时，人们会做什么，when表示“当……时”， 符合语境；句首单词首字母大写。 9. ________ during 【解析】此处指人们会再称体重，看看在这个炎热的季节期间自己是否瘦 了，during表示“在……期间”，符合语境。 10. ___________ interesting 【解析】修饰名词culture需使用形容词，且culture为物，应用-ing形式的 形容词修饰。 41 It's quite difficult to decide because we do have a few good and suitable 2. ________(choice). Both the peony(牡丹) 3. _____ plum blossom(梅花) have the most supporters, according to a survey. In Chinese culture, the peony is 4. _____ the “king” of flowers, mainly because it has big blooms and bright colors. It stands for how China has become much 5. _________(strong) day after day. Passage 6[2025江苏常州实验初级中学一模改编] Many countries have their own national flowers. They show 1. ___ country's culture and history. If you were asked to choose one kind of flower to stand for China, which would you pick? a choices and stronger like 42 On the other hand, those who like plum blossoms think this flower has really good qualities. Plum blossoms grow in cold winters. They are modest(谦逊的) and try their best 6. _________(grow) even in the cold. This flower 7. _____(be) China's national flower before 1949. Some people think both flowers could stand for China. Professor Li Qingwei from Beijing Forestry University 8. ___________(complete) agrees with this idea. He said, “China 9. ______(it) is so big and these flowers can plant a fuller picture of Chinese spirit. Both can 10. _________(choose) as national flowers. After all, two flowers make the garden brighter.” to grow was completely itself be chosen 1. ___ a 【解析】此处泛指一个国家，country是可数名词，且以辅音音素开头， 所以用不定冠词a。 2. ________ choices 【解析】a few后接可数名词复数。 3. _____ and 【解析】both…and…两者都……，固定搭配。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了中国国花的候选花卉，并分 析牡丹和梅花作为国花的文化象征意义。 44 5. _________ stronger 【解析】much修饰形容词/副词比较级。 6. _________ to grow 【解析】try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事,为固定搭配。 7. _____ was 【解析】根据“before 1949”可知时态是一般过去时，主语“This flower” 是单数，所以系动词用was。 4. _____ like 【解析】此处指牡丹就像“花中之王”，be like像。 45 9. ______ itself 【解析】根据“China… (it) is so big and these flowers can plant a fuller picture of Chinese spirit.”可知，这里强调中国本身，所以用反身 代词作同位语。 10. ___________ be chosen 【解析】根据“Both can…as national flowers.”可知，此处是指李庆卫认 为牡丹和梅花都可以被选作国花，choose与主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系， 需使用被动语态，can后接动词原形。 8. ___________ completely 【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词agrees。 46 Chuiwán is 2. ____ ancient ball game. “Chui” means “hit” and “wán”means “ball”. It was one of the 3. _____ ________(popular) sports in the Song Dynasty. On a large field, the players 4. ____________(divide) into two groups. All of them had three chances to hit the ball. They needed to hit three balls into the hole to score a point, 5. ____ it was difficult to win. Passage 7[2025浙江温州瓯海区二模改编] Sports in ancient China People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they 1. _________(invent) many games. Some of them had a long history. invented an so most popular were divided 47 The 6. _____(one) record of cùjū was 2,000 years ago. The ball was filled with rice inside. As a 7. _________(relax) game, cùjū was used in the army to train soldiers. Its rules were similar to football's. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. A player's 8. _______(hand) were not allowed—only feet and the head could be used. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, gentlemen considered archery(射箭) as a key part of their education. It was necessary for 9. ______ (they) to learn archery when they were very young. Traditional archery was not just a sport but also a way 10. _________(teach) sportsmanship. first relaxing hands them to teach 48 1. _________ invented 【解析】根据“People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they…many games.”可知，此处表达古代中国的人们发明了许 多游戏，应用一般过去时。 2. ____ an 【解析】根据“Chuiwán is…ancient ball game.”可知，此处表泛指，表 示一种古老的球类游戏，ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定 冠词an。 3. ______________ most popular 【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的体育活动。 49 4. _____________ were divided 【解析】根据“On a large field, the players…into two groups.”可知， 此处表达球员们被分成两组，divide与主语the players之间是被动关系， 应用被动语态，时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词用were。 5. ____ so 【解析】根据“They needed to hit three balls into the hole to score a point,…it was difficult to win.”可知，前后分句之间是因果关系，应用so 连接。 6. _____ first 【解析】根据“The…record of cùjū was 2,000 years ago.”可知，此处表 达首次记载，应用序数词。 50 7. _________ relaxing 【解析】根据“As a…game, cùjū was used in the army to train soldiers.”可知，此处表示一种令人放松的游戏，relax的形容词形式是 relaxing，表示“令人放松的”，修饰物。 8. _______ hands 【解析】根据were可知此处使用名词复数。 9. ______ them 【解析】此处作介词for的宾语，使用宾格形式。 10. _________ to teach 【解析】a way to do sth.做某事的一种方式。 51 Passage 8[2025辽宁丹东五中一模改编] Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera 1. _____ it has been around for over 600 years. It is considered to be the 2. _______(old) form of Chinese operas. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14th century in the Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province is the birthplace of Kun Opera. Kun Opera became a 3. _________(nation) art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between the and oldest national 52 Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera 4. ______________ (welcome) around the country. It became 5. ____ important part of Chinese culture. Sadly, Kun Opera has 6. _______(fall) little by little since the 18th century. With the rise of other operas such as Peking Opera, Kun Opera started losing 7. ____(it) ground. In the 20th century, Kun Opera almost died out. 8. ________(thank) to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and skills remained. 9. _________(recent), the rise of “zhe zi xi” could keep this kind of art alive. Instead 10. ___ acting the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own.#1.1 was welcomed an fallen its Thanks Recently of 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了昆曲，一种有着600多年历 史的中国传统戏曲。文章详细描述了昆曲的起源、发展、衰落以及近年来 的复兴。近年来，通过“折子戏”的兴起，昆曲得以继续传承，艺术家们不 再需要表演整部戏，而是可以独立表演其中的精彩片段。 1. _____ and 【解析】分析句子可知此处缺连词，前后为并列关系，and符合语境。 2. _______ oldest 【解析】根据“the”及“of Chinese operas”可知，此处应用最高级。 3. _________ national 【解析】此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词词组“art form”。 54 4. ______________ was welcomed 【解析】根据“In the following 200 years, between the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“Kun Opera”和 “welcome”之间是被动关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“Kun Opera”是单数，系动词用was。 5. ____ an 【解析】根据“It became…important part of Chinese culture.”可知，此 处表示“一个重要的部分”，“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以 使用不定冠词an。 55 6. _______ fallen 【解析】根据“since the 18th century”可知，主句时态为现在完成时，空 前has为助动词，此处应填动词的过去分词。 7. ____ its 【解析】此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词ground。 8. ________ Thanks 【解析】根据“…(thank) to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans”可知，此处是固定短语“thanks to”，表示“多亏；由于”;位于句首， 首字母应大写。 56 9. _________ Recently 【解析】根据“…(recent), the rise of ‘zhe zi xi' could keep this kind of art alive.”可知，此处需要一个副词作状语，修饰整个句子;位于句首， 首字母大写。 10. ___ of 【解析】根据“Instead…acting the whole piece of one play for a long time”可知，此处是固定短语“instead of”，表示“代替，而不是”。 57 Passage 9[2025湖南长沙二模改编] The zanhua or zanhuawei has been part of Xunpu women's traditions for over 800 years and became 1. ___ national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2008. Xunpu women are hard-working, strong and family-centered. They hope for a better life and put 2. ______(they) hope in the flower headdresses(头饰).#2 Huang Liyong wanted to keep the tradition in the 2000s. She was a teacher and 3. _______(teach) kids about folk customs. In her free time, a their taught 58 she shared the customs with visitors 4. _____ helped them talk to elders, although there were few visitors. She did well in making different kinds of flower headdresses and took part in exhibitions(展览). She said that it took at least ten 5. _________(minute) to make a simple one in the traditional way with different tools and flowers. She made simpler styles for different hairstyles 6. _________(meet) public interest. Six years ago, she shared Xunpu headdresses on Xiaohongshu. She was 7. __________(surprise) that some people found her and shared her #4 and minutes to meet surprised 59 stories with others. This has brought her more customers. And she became 8. _____________(famous) than before because she did the hair of a famous actress Zhao Liying in 2023. She said it was like opening the door 9. ___ success. On Xiaohongshu, there are about 500,000 posts about “Headdress in Quanzhou”. “The headdress tradition is back,” Huang Liyong said 10. ________ (happy). Many young people wear it, learn about its culture and share it. She said her elders told her that with flowers in hair, life won't be too bad. She hopes more people can know about it.#6 #5 more famous to happily 60 1. ___ a 【解析】根据“became…national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文 化遗产) in 2008”的语境可知，此处表示泛指“一项”，且national是以辅音 音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 2. ______ their 【解析】此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词hope。 3. _______ taught 【解析】根据was可知句子时态为一般过去时。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了黄丽泳传承和推广蟳埔簪花 文化的故事。 61 4. _____ and 【解析】根据“she shared the customs with visitors…helped them talk to elders”可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合语境。 5. _________ minutes 【解析】根据ten可知此处需用名词复数。 6. _________ to meet 【解析】根据“She made simpler styles for different hairstyles…public interest.”可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。 62 7. __________ surprised 【解析】was提示此处用形容词作表语，主语She指人，应用-ed形式的形 容词。 8. _____________ more famous 【解析】根据空后的than可知，此处应用比较级。 9. ___ to 【解析】the door to success成功之门，固定搭配。 10. ________ happily 【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词said。 63 Passage 10[2025山东滨州一模改编] The folk art form, kuaiban, has a long history. It 1. __________(play) by a group or a single person. With one or two pairs of bamboo clappers(竹板)—a kind of traditional Chinese 2. ________(music) instrument in hands, the performers tell stories in the local dialect(方言). These stories are usually folk tales or about social life. Kuaiban has attracted many young people. In 2019, Liu Jiming and Wan Yifu, two performers from Tianjin, 3. ______(make) three short videos of kuaiban pieces which were hit millions of times online. So far, they is played musical made 64 have created many new 4. _______(work) to share on the Internet. They also write stories to show respect to people who make contributions to the society, such 5. ____ traffic policemen. According to Liu and Wan, the stories told in kuaiban pieces are close to people's daily lives, so people can understand them much 6. ____________(easily). They consider it is a fun way to introduce the Chinese folk culture through kuaiban. They are playing 7. ____ active role in spreading Chinese culture. With their great effort, more people begin to know the art form.#3 #2 works as more easily an 65 Folk art forms, like xiangsheng, pingshu and kuaiban, have something in common. They are 8. _______(deep) rooted in Chinese history. They all show the beauty and value of traditional Chinese culture, 9. ____ they should be known by more people and get to more areas. We hope that more young people will spread traditional art forms in 10. ______(they) own ways. And we also hope that these traditional Chinese folk arts will be alive with the times.#4 deeply so their 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了民间艺术快板的发展及应用 情况，并呼吁更多的人关注民间艺术，民间艺术应该被更多的人所认识， 并推广到更多的领域。 66 1. __________ is played 【解析】全文的主体时态为一般现在时，根据“It…by a group or a single person.”可知，此句是一般现在时的被动语态；主语It是第三人称 单数，助动词be用is。 2. ________ musical 【解析】此处需用形容词来修饰名词instrument。 3. ______ made 【解析】根据“In 2019”可知，时态为一般过去时。 67 4. _______ works 【解析】many后接可数名词复数。 5. ____ as 【解析】such as 比如，固定搭配。 6. ____________ more easily 【解析】much修饰形容词/副词比较级。 7. ____ an 【解析】play an active role in…在……方面发挥积极作用，是固定搭配。 68 8. _______ deeply 【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词rooted。 9. ____ so 【解析】“它们都展现了中国传统文化的魅力与价值”与“应当被更多的人 所了解，并传播到更多的地方”之间为因果关系，前因后果，使用so引导 结果状语从句。 10. ______ their 【解析】修饰名词ways，使用形容词性物主代词。 69 Passage 11[2025深圳龙岗区部分学校一模] The Spring Festival is the oldest festival in China. It's also 1. ____ (we) most important traditional festival. It 2. ___________(add) to UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List on December 4th, 2024. The Spring Festival stands for our hopes for a much 3. _______(good) life in the coming year. It has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people. The festival falls 4. ____ the first day of the Chinese calendar. There are many old traditions 5. ___________ are popular all around the country. For example, we hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks our was added better on which/that 70 6. ________(keep) evil spirits away(驱邪). Paper cutting, dragon dances, and Lantern Festival events are 7. _________(certain) important parts of the festivity(庆祝活动) as well. Together they form some of the happiest 8. ______(day) of the year. The Spring Festival is now 9. ___ public holiday in almost 20 countries. About one 10. _____(five) of human beings celebrate it. China has 44 items on the UNESCO's ICH List. The number continues to rank first in the world.#1.1 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节 日——春节的历史、意义、习俗以及它在全球范围内的影响。 to keep certainly days a fifth 1. _____ our 【解析】修饰名词festival，使用形容词性物主代词。 2. ___________ was added 【解析】根据语境可知，春节是被列入名录的，因此需用被动语态；且时 间状语“on December 4th, 2024”表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时 的被动语态；由于主语为It，故be动词应用was。 3. _______ better 【解析】much修饰形容词/副词比较级。 4. ____ on 【解析】表示在具体的某一天需要用介词on。 72 5. ___________ which/that 【解析】分析句子结构可知，空后为定语从句，先行词traditions为物， 且在从句中作主语，故使用which/that。 6. ________ to keep 【解析】“we hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks (我们挂红灯 笼和放烟花)”是一个完整的句子，后面“keep evil spirits away (驱邪)”是 前面行为的目的，故此处应用动词不定式结构来作目的状语。 7. _________ certainly 【解析】此处需用副词修饰形容词important。 73 8. ______ days 【解析】根据“some of”可知，此处使用名词复数。 9. ___ a 【解析】此处表泛指，且public以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a。 10. _____ fifth 【解析】根据“About one…of human beings celebrate it.”可知，此处表 示“五分之一”。在英语中，分数的表达有固定规则：分子用基数词，分母 用序数词。当分子是1时，分母用单数；当分子大于1时，分母要用复数。 74 Passage 12[2025重庆江津中学一模改编] In the past 10 years, Chinese culture has been playing an increasingly important role in our life. As the government puts more stress on 1. _________(culture) confidence, Han-style clothing is becoming a growing fashion trend(潮流). After a city in Henan announced it would hold 2. ___ festival about hanfu, Chengdu, a city in Sichuan said the government would hold a similar one there. Even a scenic spot in Hainan 3. ___________(mention) that people wearing hanfu could enter it for free. cultural a mentioned 75 Some articles about hanfu have 4. _____________(write) by hanfu fans on the Internet, causing it to get rising popularity among Internet users. And it has also made people interested in other traditional cultural 5. _______(form). For example, Chinese painting is attracting more and more young learners and Chinese medicine is making a comeback in hospitals. Although most people agree that Han-style clothes look good on people, whether the trend should be encouraged or not is still being 6. ______(wide) discussed. Those who support hanfu say it helps teenagers know more about Chinese art and culture. been written forms widely However, those against it believe that a set of Han-style clothes can be expensive 7. ________ they are often handmade rather than mass- produced(批量生产的). They also mention putting on hanfu and other accessories(配饰) takes too much time. They may be right. A girl I met in Suzhou told me that renting(租借) a set of Han-style dress cost 8. _____(she) more than 1,000 yuan. And she also said getting a makeup to go with it took two hours 9. ____________(complete). But most people don't pay much attention 10. ___ these arguments. Instead, they simply find it beautiful to see people dressed in Han-style clothes walking on the street in their daily lives.#4 because her to complete to 1. _________ cultural 【解析】此处需用形容词来修饰名词confidence。 2. ___ a 【解析】此处表泛指，且festival以辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a。 3. ___________ mentioned 【解析】根据前一句“After a city in Henan announced…”及“…people wearing hanfu could enter it for free.”可知，本句主句时态为一般过去 时。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服文化对人们日常生 活的影响及不同的人对此不同的看法。 78 4. _____________ been written 【解析】write与主语articles之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，需使用被动语态， 助动词have提示时态为现在完成时。 5. _______ forms 【解析】other提示此处使用名词复数。 6. _______ widely 【解析】此处需用副词修饰动词discussed。 79 7. ________ because 【解析】汉服通常都是手工制作，而非批量生产是其价格昂贵的原因，前 后为因果关系，前果后因，故使用because引导原因状语从句。 8. _____ her 【解析】此处作cost的宾语，使用宾格形式。 9. ____________ to complete 【解析】it takes/took some time to do sth.做某事花费多长时间。 10. ___ to 【解析】pay attention to注意，固定搭配。 80 $