传统文化题组训练(二)【美食】 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版 山西专版）

重点短语 1.show interest in sth 2.argue with sb 3.move on to sth)4.find out 5.pretend to do sth 6.pay attention (to...)7.be yourself 8.play a role in 9.social media 10.instead of 11.keep (... away from...12.take place 13.benefit...from... 重点句型 1.agree with;argue with 2.it's impolite to ask 3.Pay attention to;as important as 4.While giving;if 单元过关小测 Unit 1 Happy Holiday -1.bored 2.stations 3.to feed 4.easily 5.myself 1.forgetful 2.camped 3.scarfs/scarves 4.ready 5.especially 三、l.at2.the3.on4.of5.for 1.anything useful 2.fought against 3.Thousands of 4.nothing but 5.What a 五、1.E2.C3.B4.D5.A 1.Tengwang Pavilion,Yellow Crane Tower and Yueyang Tower.2.Because there are lots of poems about Yueyang Tower.3.6./Six./There are 6/six scenic spots in the text.4.To tell some scenic spots about poems to visitors.5.It's interesting and meaningful.Because it can help people travel to some places for free and make more people know something about Chinese culture.(合理即可) Unit 2 Home Sweet Home -1.to hang 2.freshly 3.nodded 4.writer 5.notes 6.careful 7.good 8.arrival 1.dead 2.jokes 3.describe 4.wherever 5.familiar 三、1.until2.on3.a4.with5.from 1.add;to 2.go shopping 3.hang up 4.share;with 5.No matter 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B 1.They do chores./By doing chores.2.At the age of 10./At 10 years old./When they are 10 years old.3.Do homework and study for exams.4.Because they want to buy more things and more expensive things (than candy).5.They should help them at first.Because some chores are difficult and dangerous for children when they do them for the first time.(合理即可) Unit 3 Same or Different? -1.interests 2.touching 3.difference 4.to reach 5.slimmer 6.opinions 7.less 8.spares 1.alone 2.loud 3.appearance 4.lazier 5.novel 三、1.of2.ln3.by4.a5.with 1.in common 2.more outgoing 3.as/so as 4.different from 5.Thanks to 五、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B 六、1.E2.F3.A4.B5.D Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals -1.actually 2.to call 3.butterflies 4.importance 5.most popular 1.disappointed 2.tool 3.except 4.appears 5.happiness 三、1.a2.in3.for4.n5.with 1.up to 2.In fact 3.on land 4.connects;with 5.home to 1.They need sunlight,CO2 and H2 O to make food.2.Because they need to fight for sunlight./To fight for sunlight.3.It will share water with others through the roots.4.Mimosa pudica(fights enemies by folding its leaves).5.They can clean the air and make the world more beautiful.We shouldn't cut down trees.(合理即可) 1.things 2.most important 3.well 4.to water 5.healthy 6.is 7.animals 8.probably 9.them 10.having 传统文化题组训练（一） -、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B 二、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 三、1.D2.C3.F4.E5.B 1.It is about 105 square kilometres.2.Because it has beautiful reflections of the blue sky when the weather is clear.3.It is from July to the end of August/July and August.4.The writer gives us three/3 tips.5.Yes,I do.Because I like to explore new places,especially the places that I never visit. (合理即可) 第31页（共32页） 1.its 2.visitors 3.certainly 4.To celebrate 5.colours 6.comes 7.more 8.was 9.most popular 10.surprised Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! -1.sweetness 2.prettier 3.bowls 4.dreamed/dreamt 5.separates 6.couple's 7.Whenever 8.boating 1.mess 2.secrets 3.hosted 4.oil 5.simple 三、1.by2.to3.until4.with5.an 1.cut up 2.at least 3.putting;into 4.fills;with 5.What an 五、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.C8.B 1.In the Song Dynasty.2.It was through dian cha.3.Between 180 and 200 times.4.It usually takes a year.5.Yes,Iam.Because it makes tea taste much better..(合理即可) Unit 6 Plan for Yourself -1.wisely 2.designing 3.firemen 4.to achieve 5.confidence 1.athletes 2.organized 3.forms 4.engineer 5.physical 三、l.when2.the3.but4.to5.of 1.put out 2.make sure 3.tired of 4.take up 5.stick to 1.We should think carefully and prepare everything first.2.It will make us be clearer about what we can do step by step.3.Because a plan is no good if we never look at it.4.Telling a friend about our plans.5.Yes(,I do).I usually set different time for each subject and finish the easy homework first. (合理即可) 1.anything 2.to learn 3.words 4.usually 5.faster 6.beautiful 7.left 8.showing 9.herself 10.teacher's Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes -1.challenging 2.futurist 3.creativity 4.impossible 5.will pass 6.cooking 7.disappear 8.influenced 1.positive 2.tickets 3.education 4.develop 5.videos 三、1.or2.in3.of4.an5.on 1.depend on/upon 2.don't think 3.to solve 4.take over 5.influence on 五、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C 1.Because the sea level is rising fast and they need to move away from the seaside.2.It refers to "the earth".3.She/He felt hopeful.4.To expect people to care about the earth.5.It may be difficult but interesting.We can call for more people to plant more trees and use green things to make the earth a better place for us to live in.(合理即可) Unit 8 Let's Communicate! -1.will trust 2.walking 3.seriously 4.speaker 5.reasonable 1.chances 2.cost 3.calm 4.benefit 5.carefully 三、1.with2.but3.to4.if5.a 1.take place 2.worry about 3.move on 4.pay attention 5.right away 1.It means saying something nice to them.2.Because a friendly dog gives a reason to start a conversation with neighbours who also have dogs.3.A small party and a backyard BBQ.4.It's mainly about how to start a conversation with our neighbours.5.It's friendly and warm.I usually invite my neighbours to my home to have dinner together..(合理即可) 1.arrived 2.schools 3.surprised 4.best 5.happens 6.exactly 7.unhappy 8.to speak 9.our 10.communication 传统文化题组训练（二） -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A 二、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A 三1.B2.C3.E4.D5.F 1.In Huangzhou (now Huanggang,Hubei).2.It's mainly about how to cook pork.3.Because they knew he loved eating pork.4.Su Dongpo cooked the pork in his own special way,and gave it to every family and worker.Then the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name "Dongpo pork".5.I like Mapo tofu the best..Because it is delicious and easy to make.(合理即可) 五、1.for2.But3.chicken4.cook5.How 1.hundreds 2.to make 3.cuts 4.directly 5.exciting 6.second 7.having 8.their 9.lucky 10.people's 第32页（共32页）传统文化题纟 (时间：30分钟 一、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分8分） Poyang County is famous for 藜蒿 its special food.One of the most 炒腊肉 famous 1 is Fried Artemisia selengensis with Bacon.When making this dish,we first need to choose fresh Artemisia selengensis and clean it 2.Then we cut it into proper sizes.For the bacon,we should pick the good one and cut it into thin slices. 3 that,we heat a frying pan and pour some oil.When the oil gets hot,we put the sliced bacon into the pan and fry it.We keep doing this until the bacon becomes a little golden and gives off (散发)a nice_4, Then it's time to add the Artemisia selengensis.We stir it quickly and evenly(均匀地) to 5 it is covered with the oil and the flavour of the bacon.We also need to add some salt and a bit of soy sauce()to make it more delicious.We 6 to stir until the Artemisia selengensis is soft and well cooked.During this process,we have to control the heat and the time of frying to keep the best taste of both the Artemisia selengensis and the bacon. Finally,when the dish is 7,we put it on a plate.The dish mixes the salty bacon and the fresh Artemisia selengensis,8 a great taste that many people like.It can not only satisfy(使满意)our mouths but also show the special food tradition of Poyang County. ·20 组训练（二） —美食 满分：50分) )1.A.dishes B.tools C.steps ( )2.A.easily B.carefully C.wisely )3.A.As B.Between C.After ( )4.A.smile B.smell C.sense ( )5.A.find out B.do with C.make sure ( )6.A.decide B.expect C.continue )7.A.hard B.ready C.possible )8.A.creating B.losing C.hating 二、阅读理解。（每小题2分，满分10分) Green Rice Ball,known as“aiban(艾叛)”in Southern China,is a traditional Chinese sweet snack.People mainly eat it on the Qingming Festival. It's popular in Hakka()area.It's delicious and healthy.Let's learn to make“aiban'”. Ingredients: artemisia argyi(艾叶)，glutinous rice flour(糯米 粉)，sugar,.water and red bean filling Steps: Wash the artemisia Boil it in hot water for argyi carefully. about 10 minutes. Put it into the blender and beat it. Divide(使分开)】 Mix the glutinous rice flour with the dough into the artemisia argyi juice.Add small balls. water and sugar to make a dough Add some red bean filling in the middle and wrap()it up like a little ball. Steam the "aiban"in a steamer (蒸笼)for about 15 minutes. Artemisia argyi is a herb that is good for our health.It can help us stay strong and out of sickness.And the glutinous rice flour gives us energy,which is important for growing teenagers like us..Why not go and make“aiban'”now? )1.Why does the writer advise us to learn to make“aiban”? A.Because it's easy to make. B.Because it's delicious and healthy. C.Because it's popular in Northem China. ( )2.How many ingredients do we need? A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. ( )3.How long do we need to boil the artemisia argyi? A.For about 10 minutes. B.For about 15 minutes. C.For about 25 minutes. ()4.Which is the right order of making "aiban"? DBeat it and then mix with the glutinous rice flour,water and sugar. 2Wash the artemisia argyi and boil it. 3Divide the dough into small balls and wrap it up with the red bean filling in. ④Steam the“aiban”in a steamer. A.②①③④ B.②①④③ C.①②③④ ()5.Where can we probably read the text? A.In a cooking guide B.In a science report. C.In a tour introduction. 三、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给 的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余项。（每小题1分，满分5分) Shaobing is famous in China.1. Experts say the history of shaobing may date from the Eastern Han Dynasty.As time goes by,the snack becomes popular around China.And it has many varieties().Those varieties always have to do with local food cultures. 2.Majiang is made of sesame(芝麻). It is a great favourite with the people of Beijing. When eating hot pot,noodles or pancakes,they love having majiang with them.3. In Nanjing, ·2 there is a popular saying,"Without duck,there is no feast(盛宴).”The people of Nanjing love ducks very much and create lots of snacks with them.Duck shaobing is one of them.It is famous for its taste.4. Mutton is very common there,so shaobing with mutton is loved. There are many kinds of shaobing in China. 5 In the future,we believe people will create more kinds of shaobing,and they will continue to bring enjoyment to food lovers around the world. A.You can make shaobing at home. B.It is a kind of snack with a long history. C.In Beijing,majiang shaobing is very popular. D.In the northwestern part of China,many people raise sheep. E.So their love for majiang gives birth to ( majiang shaobing. F.They are not only foods,but also cultural symbols of different places. 四、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 (1-4每小题2分，5小题4分，满分12分) There is a famous Chinese dish called“Dongpo pork”.Does it have anything to do with the great poet Su Dongpo? Yes.Su Dongpo(Su Shi)was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty(960-1279).He was the first to make this dish.When he was a local official in Huangzhou(now Huanggang,Hubei),he fell in love with cooking pork.In his article Ode to Pork (《猪肉颂》)，Su described exactly how to cook it. According to folk stories,the dish became famous when Su went to Hangzhou to take office( 职).One day,there was a terrible flood(洪水)and Su went out to help people.He worked very hard and everyone was thankful to him.They heard that he loved eating pork,so they gave him a lot of it. But Su Dongpo wanted to give it back. He cooked the pork in his own special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street.Very soon the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name “Dongpo pork”. 1.Where did Su Dongpo live when he fell in love with cooking pork? 2.What's the article Ode to Pork mainly about? 3.Why did people give Su Dongpo a lot of pork? 4.How did the dish“Dongpo pork”get its name? 5.What's your favourite Chinese dish?Why? 五、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填 入空白处。每空一词。（每小题1分，满分5分） Beggar's Chicken is a famous dish in Changshu,Jiangsu Province.There are many fun stories behind it.Here's one of them. One day,a beggar looks 1. some food on the street.For a long time,he can't find anything.Suddenly,he sees a chicken and catches it.2. he doesn't have a pot to cook it with. Minutes later he gets an idea.First,he kills the 3. Then he uses lotus leaves and mud to pack the chicken and puts it on the fire to 4 About two hours later,he takes the chicken out and begins to eat it.Guess what? 5. delicious it tastes!Soon the dish becomes popular and people give it an interesting name-Beggar's Chicken. Today,Beggar's Chicken is still popular for its special way of cooking and good taste. 六、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出 适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内 有两个词为多余项。（每小题1分，满分10分） cut,two,make,he,have,excite,luck, they,direct,people,hundred,noodles Knife-peeled noodles(Daoxiaomian) are a kind of food in Shanxi Province. They have a history of 1. of years. The name shows the way 2. it.A cook holds the dough in one hand,and 3. into pieces with a knife in the other hand.Then he throws them into a pot of boiling water.The process looks like a(n)5. kung fu show.As one piece of the noodle falls into the boiling water,the 6. is flying in the air,and the third is just peeled off()Within a minute,200 pieces of noodles can be cut. Knife-peeled noodles are popular with people of all ages.And people in Shanxi have a special feeling when 7. this kind of noodles.On 8. birthdays,a bowl of noodles means long life;at the Spring Festival,people eat noodles for a(n)9. new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not only made to satisfy a hungry stomach,but also a way to express Chinese 10. feelings about life.Do you want to have a try?