期末质量评估-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版 湖南专版）

期末质量评估 (时量：100分钟满分：100分) 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What does the boy want to be? A.An engineer. B.A reporter. C.A pilot. )2.When will the school have a concert? A.On 28th October.B.On 18th October. C.On 28th September. ( )3.What does the boy think of the apple pie? A.Sweet but hard. B.Sweet and soft. C.Soft but a little sour. ( )4.Why did David go to Los Angeles last summer? A.To visit his uncle. B.To travel. C.To have English courses. )5.Why does Yukio want to make friends with Helen? A.Because she is polite. B.Because she studies well. C.Because she makes people laugh. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 )6.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. 线 C.Brother and sister. ( )7.What will the boy help to do? A.Buy three eggs. B.Buy two tomatoes. C.Cut up two tomatoes. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 )8.What is Jerry going to do? 至 A.He is going to watch TV B.He is going to do housework. C.He is going to do homework. )9.What time is it now? A.It's10:20. B.t's10:40. C.It's11:00. 第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 ()10.How far is it from Gina's house to her grandpa's? A.Two kilometres. B.Three kilometres. C.Five kilometres. ()11.What does Gina's grandpa like doing? A.Feeding birds. B.Watching TV. C.Playing chess. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 )12.What time will the basketball game begin? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 9:00 p.m. ()13.Who wants to be a basketball player? A.Nick. B.Linda. C.Nick's uncle. ()14.What will Linda have to do this evening? A.Go to the concert. B.Watch a game show. C.Study for her maths exam. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ()15.When is the speakers'school trip? A.This Friday. B.Next Monday. C.Next Friday. ()16.What does Jack advise Mary to take? A.A map. B.A mobile phone. C.Some food and water. ()17.How will they go there? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.What's Li Fang's hometown like? A.Small but nice.B.Big and clean C.Big but dirty. ()19.Why does Li Fang like the library best? A.Because it's quiet there. B.Because she can make many friends there. C.Because there are many interesting books in it. ()20.Where does Li Fang want to work in the future? A.In Beijing. B.In Nanjing. C.In Tianjin. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Daddy,look up at the sky!What No,they are all clouds. are those?They look like rabbits.Or Let's do an experiment to are they flowers?Or trees? make our own cloud！ 第2页（共8页） 续表 A wide glass jar with a lid -lid ☆Very hot water Materials☆Some ice ☆A box of matches Very important！Only parents deal with matches!！！ 1.Tumn the lid upside down on the table and put the ice on it. 2.Fill the jar with about 1.5 cm of hot water. 3.Ask your parent to light()a match.Then blow out the match just above Steps the jar..Hold the smoking(冒烟的)match inside.(Let the smoke of the match to fill the jar.） 4.Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar.Cover the jar completely() 5.Let the cloud form for a few minutes.Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up.But it is not round()and it disappears soon. ( )21.Which is very important when you need to use matches in the experiment? A.Some ice. B.Very hot water. C.Your parent's help. ()22.What is the right order of"making the cloud"? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ A.①②③⑤④ B.①③⑤②④ C.①④③⑤② ()23.What is the result of the experiment? A.A real cloud comes up. B.The cloud is round. C.The cloud lasts a few hours. B Chinese chess,also called xianggi,is a famous two-player game in China.It has a history of more than 2,000 years.The game is fun and shows Chinese ways of thinking.Each player has 16 pieces in either red or black,like two armies( fighting each other.The key is to catch the other player's King,the most important piece. The board (of Chinese chess is special.It has nine lines across and ten lines up and down,with a river in the middle.The river stops some pieces,like the Elephant,which cannot cross it.Every piece has its own way of moving.The Horse moves in an "L"shape,but if any other piece is in its way,it can't move 第3页（共8页） forward.The Chariot()moves straight,and the Cannon()must jump over one piece to take another.The Soldier can only move one step forward each time and can also walk to the left or the right after crossing the river.The Guard protects the King inside the palace.If the King is caught,the game is over. Today,Chinese chess is famous not only in China but also in other countries.Many people enjoy playing it because it helps them think better and solve problems.You can find people playing Chinese chess in parks or online.It is a game that is both fun and meaningful for all ages. ()24.How many pieces does a set of Chinese chess have? A.16. B.24 C.32. ( )25.Which picture is the right moving way for the Horse? 马 @ @⑨ A B C ()26.What skills can players improve by playing Chinese chess? A.Singing skills B.Drawing skills. C.Problem-solving skills. ()27.On which website can you probably read the text? A.https://www.biologyfun.com/ B.https://www.musicworld.com/ C.https://www.chineseculture.com/ C DOn 25 June,2024,after nearly two months in 煤娥六号 space,the Chang'e-6 spacecraft came back home.It brought us a big gift-一the soil samples(土壤样本)from the far side of the moon.By studying the samples, scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon.And this will be very helpful to China's future space work 2It is really exciting news.People from different countries tried to learn more about the moon and even landed on it many years ago.The Chang'e-6 spacecraft brought our country a big step forward.I believe we will even build a base()on the moon.What will the base be like?What will I do if I go there?I let my mind run free. 3Imagine it's my first month on the moon.I live in the Yuegong Base.It is the biggest base on the moon.People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can better live on the moon.And I am one of them. 第4页（共8页） 4We spend most of our time doing studies.But in our free time,we also play sport,plant flowers and vegetables,and visit different places on the moon.I will take a trip to the moon's far side next week.I believe it will be wonderful. 50h,my phone rings.The doctor of the health centre in the base asks me to do a physical exam.We do it every month.I will be back soon. ()28.How did the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang'e-6 spacecraft? A.He was worried. B.He felt lucky to be part of it. C.He was full of hope for the future work. )29.What will the writer do next in the base? A.Play sport. B.Take a trip. C.See the doctor. )30.What is the right structure of the text? ③ ① ①-② ③ >⑤ ①-②←④ ⑤ ④ ⑤ ②④ A B C ()31.What is the text mainly about? A.The writer's dream.B.The writer's job. C.The writer's plan. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 Do you enjoy going on a picnic in spring?Planning a picnic can be an enjoyable way to spend time with family and friends.32. Choose the right place.A park with green grass and lots of trees is wonderful.Make sure it's clean and there is enough space.Then everyone can sit comfortably. 33. Before you go on a picnic,prepare some dishes such as sandwiches and salad.It's better to put them into a cold box.Because food gets bad easily.Of course,don't forget your drinks like water,juice or cola. Plan some fun activities.34.A ball or even a kite can make the picnic more interesting.If you like music,you can bring a small radio to play your favourite songs. Clean up the place.After you finish eating and playing,remember to clean up your place.35.Then the place can stay nice and clean for everyone. With these simple steps,you can have a great time at your picnic. 第5页（共8页） A.Bring food and drinks. B.Pick up all the litter. C.Here are some tips on taking a family trip. D.Bring some games or cards to play with. E.Here are some steps for planning a nice picnic. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。 Ne Zha 2 shows the rise of China's film industry.It 36 us a wonderful story about the little hero,Ne Zha. 中国影史票房 In this movie,Ne Zha faces two main challenges.Some bad 冠军 people try to make 37 for him and they say Ne Zha is a bad kid.But Ne Zha 38 himself and knows what he should do. He decides to save his home and show 39 that he is a good boy. The pictures in the movie are 40 beautiful.We can see colourful underwater world full of big and amazing palaces.The fight scenes()are so 41 that people can't help cheering().Ne Zha's friends and family are always there for him.They 42 us how important our friendship and family are. Ne Zha 2 is not 43 a movie.It tells us that if we are brave and never give up,we can solve any difficulty.A lot of people from home and abroad have seen the film Ne Zha 2.It's one of the most 44 films in the world this year. All of us are very proud(自豪的)ofit. Please turn on your computer and 45 the film Ne Zha 2 soon!I'm sure you'll fall in love with it. ( )36.A.takes B.tells C.carries ( )37.A.problems B.questions C.mistakes ( )38.A.worries about B.argues with C.believes in ( )39.A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody )40.A.quietly B.hardly C.really ( )41.A.exciting B.boring C.relaxing )42.A.expect B.protect C.teach )43.A.also B.just C.even )44.A.popular B.terrible C.strange )45.A.make B.enjoy C.perform 第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The TV play To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》)is popular with many people.People are amazed at the natural beauty of Altay and the special art there.Last month,I took a trip to Altay,and I can 46. （sure)say that it is as wonderful as it is on TV. The moment I set foot in Altay,Xinjiang,I was 47 surprise) at its beautiful sights.The blue water of the lake and so many white clouds in the sky made me wonder if it was a fairyland ()As I looked across the grassland,the mountains seemed 48. (say)hello to me.They were covered with snow.Oh,was it summer or winter?It was my 49 (one) time to see such beautiful nature.Then,50. _（group)of cows and sheep caught my eyes.It seemed that these 51. (love)animals walked out of a painting.People drove 52.(they),living nicely with nature. I also watched The Little Dancing Goat(《木偶山羊舞》).It is a very special art performance that appears in To the Wonder.53. I watched this performance,I got a deeper understanding of this traditional local art form. While walking on the land of Altay,I realized that life was 54. the mountain road of Altay.No matter how hard 55. journey was,I was able to start bravely.For me,this trip was not just a visit to a place,but a journey of the heart. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 At a university in Africa,a man is teaching his students to do Chinese kung fu. The man's name is Liu Wei.He is from Puyang,a city in Henan.Growing up in the culture of wushu,Liu became interested in kung fu when he was young and learned it at a wushu school.After finishing college,Liu worked as a teacher at Songshan Shaolin Wushu College. In 2021,Liu's college hoped he could go to Africa to teach Chinese kung fu.Liu accepted the job happily in the hope of letting more people love Chinese kung fu.When he arrived there,he found African students have great talent(F 赋)for wushu.They are tall,strong and have limber(柔韧的)bodies.To help his students learn kung fu better,Liu spends lots of time improving his language and teaching skills.In class he often shows his students some movie clips(H to help them learn well. 第7页（共8页） Liu teaches his students more than kung fu movements.He also teaches them the Chinese language and good manners()in China.Liu's hard work catches the students'interest in Chinese kung fu and culture.Some of them wish to visit China one day. 56.Where did Liu learn wushu? 57.Why do African students have talent for Chinese kung fu? 58.What does Liu teach his students? 59.Do you like Chinese kung fu?Why or why not? 60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） “少年强则国强。”为响应国家关于加强青少年体育锻炼的号召，一个 主题为“Sport Makes Me Stronger'”的国际青少年健康峰会即将在线上举行。 你将作为中国学生代表发表演讲，请你根据下面的思维导图提示用英语写 一篇演讲稿。 要求：1.包含导图中的所有要点，可适 The importance of doing sport 当发挥； Sport Makes Me Stronger 2.词数不少于70（开头已给出 Your experience Your advice on 不计入总词数)； of doing sport doing sport 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇：clear清晰的；teamwork团队合作；weak虚弱的；muscle肌肉 Good morning,friends!It's my honour to stand here to share my opinions with you. 第8页（共8页）书面表达 How to Communicate with Our Friends A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Communicating is one of the most important ways to get a valuable friendship.How should we communicate with our friends?Here is some advice for you. First,we should trust our friends.True friends should believe in each other.Second,we should learn to share with our friends,especially when we have problems.As we know,sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.Third,we should learn to listen to friends.Listening shows respect and will make friends feel valued. When our friends are in need,we should try to listen to them and help them to solve problems.This can help us understand each other better.Finally,we should respect the difference wisely.It's okay to have different ideas and think differently,and it makes our friendship special. In a word,it's important to know how to communicate with our friends.It can make our friendship stronger. 期末质量评估 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:To be a pilot or a reporter is cool.What do you think of it? M:You're right,but I want to be an engineer. 2.M:I hear your school will have a concert on 28th October. W:No.We will have it on 28th September. 3.W:I made some apple pies just now.Please have a try. M:Mm...They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle. 4.W:Hey,David.Did you go to Los Angeles to travel last summer? M:No.I went there to have English courses. 5.W:Who do you want to make friends with,Yukio? M:Helen.She often tells jokes and makes people laugh. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 M:I'm hungry,Mum. W:Well,I'll make tomato and egg noodles. M:Great.What can I do for you? W:Please help me cut up two tomatoes. M:What else? W:Bring me three eggs from the fridge. M:OK.I can't wait to eat them. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 W:What are you doing,Jerry? M:I am watching TV. W:Can you come and help me with the housework? M:OK,I'm coming.What should I do? W:Open the windows first and then clean the floor.I'll do the cooking. M:OK. W:We must finish these before eleven o'clock.You know,the guests will come at eleven o'clock. M:Oh,we must hurry up.It's already 10:20. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 M:Hi,Gina,did you go anywhere last weekend? W:Well,I went to the supermarket on Sunday moming.I bought some fruit for my grandpa. M:Does your grandpa live near your home? W:Yeah,just two kilometres from my home.I have dinner with him almost every day. M:Sounds good.What does he like doing? W:He likes playing chess and he is good at it.He often plays it with his friends. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 W:Hello,Nick.There's a basketball game on TV this evening. M:Really?What time will it begin? W:At 8:00.I think you'll like it. 第27页（共32页） M:Yes.I want to be a great basketball player when I grow up. W:If your dream comes true,you'll be famous. M:That sounds great,doesn't it?Will you watch the game this evening,Linda? W:No.I have to study for the maths exam.I'm not good at maths,you know. M:Well,my uncle is a maths teacher.If he helps you,I think you'll get better grades 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题 M:Hi,Mary.Next Monday is our outdoor day.Are you looking forward to it? W:Yes.We are excited to have a school trip next Monday. M:What should we take for it? W:Well,we should take some food,water and a mobile phone. M:Right.We want to visit many places.I think we should also take a map to help us find the places. W:Good idea!The radio says it will be sunny that day.You'd better take a cap,Jack. M:OK.Don't forget to get on the bus before eight.See you then. W See you. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 W:My name is Li Fang.My hometown is a beautiful city.It's small but nice.There is a small park in it. Many people go for walks in the park every day.You can see two stores in my community.The things in the stores are nice and in good quality.But my favourite place is the library.Because I can read lots of interesting books in it.I often spend the whole afternoon sitting and reading there.I hope to be a writer and I want to work in Beijing when I grow up. 听力答案 1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A10.A11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B 16.A17.B18.A19.C20.A 笔试答案 21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.B31.A32.E33.A34.D 35.B36.B37.A38.C39.B40.C41.A42.C43.B44.A45.B46.surely 47.surprised 48.to say 49.first 50.groups 51.lovely 52.them 53.After 54.like 55.the 56.He leamed wushu at a wushu school./At a wushu school.57.Because they are tall,strong and have limber bodies.58.He teaches them kung fu movements,the Chinese language and good manners in China. 59.Yes,I do.Because it is not only a form of exercise but also a way to learn about Chinese culture and istory.(合理即可)60.刘的努力引起了学生们对中国功夫和文化的兴趣。 书面表达 Good morning,friends!It's my honour to stand here to share my opinions with you.The topic of my speech is "Sport Makes Me Stronger".Firstly,sport keeps us healthy by making our bodies stronger and our minds clearer.Besides,it teaches us the importance of teamwork and never giving up. In my experience,I used to be weak until I joined our school basketball team.Through daily practice,I built stronger muscles and learned how to work with others.Now I can run faster and feel more energetic every day. In my opinion,you should choose a sport that you really like and exercise with your friends.Remember, small steps lead to big changes.Let's get moving together!Thank you! 默写手册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Vocabulary from Primary School 1.game 2.excited 3.glass 4.sleep 5.worry 6.autumn 7.train 8.beside Section A How do people spend their holidays? 重点单词 1.ancient 2.camp 3.landscape 4.strange 5.vacation 6.fantastic 7.town 8.breath 9.especially 10.anywhere 11.nothing 12.silk 13.scarf 14.ready 15.myself 16.somewhere 17.hotel 18.comfortable 19.bored 20.towards 21.rainbow 22.sky 23.guide 词形变换 1.stranger 2.breathe 3.especial 4.comfortably 5.exciting 6.boring 重点短语 1.go to a summer camp 2.on holiday/vacation 3.take sb's breath away 4.take photos 5.steamed chicken soup 6.nothing but 7.ready to do sth 重点句型 1.did;go;went 2.stayed in 3.How beautiful 4.tasted good 5.anything interesting;nothing special; someone interesting 6.nothing but 第28页（共32页）