江西省南昌市第二中学2025-2026学年高二上学期英语周练（一）

南昌二中2025-2026学年度上学期高二英语周练（一）答案 听力 1~5 ACCBC 6~10 BAABC 11~15 CBABC 15~20 AABBA 阅读理解 21～25 BDACB 26~30 ACADB 31~35 BDBCD 36~40 BGACD 完形填空 41～45 CBADB 46~50 BDDCA 51~55 ACCBA 单句语法填空 56. As 57. whom 58. where 59. be given 60. Committing 61. to be spread 62. conclusion 63. circumstances 64. passionate 65. gentlest 小作文 Dear audience,​ The celebrity I admire most is Hua Tuo, a pioneering physician from the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Renowned for extraordinary medical skills, he devoted his life to curing human suffering，which is absolutely a noble pursuit.​ Hua Tuo’s contributions are truly groundbreaking. He traveled widely to refine his craft, excelling in surgery. Notably, he pioneered general anesthesia in operations, earning the well-deserved title "father of Chinese surgery."​ What really inspires me is his lifelong dedication to treating all, no matter their status. His innovations were a milestone, pushing forward traditional Chinese medicine. Even today, his legacy as a great healer lives on.​ Thank you. 大作文 When Coach Pitt said “Nice work!” to her at the finish line, Eva was surprised. Never in her wildest dream had she imagined that she could achieve such an eye-catching score! Conquering this one mile was a milestone in her running career! Amazingly, Coach Pitts’ positive recognition installed an enormous sense of achievement into her heart. Enthusiastic cheers and thunderous applauses from her classmates kept her on the top of the world. Breathless and exhausted, she realized that overcoming seemingly the toughest challenges just needed a smart strategy like her mind trick. Her initial self-doubt gave way to self-confidence. Being a freshman, she tended to get lost in the 6-story maze, leaving her so helpless. Staring at the towering teaching building, Eva came up with a good idea, with a smile blooming across her face. Eva decided to use the same trick to deal with the school building. No sooner had she returned to the confusing maze than she set out to explore the first floor. Convinced that her mind trick would locate her in the school as soon as possible, she came to a gym, which was well-equipped with various workout facilities. Next to the gym was a cafeteria, which provided a wide range of foods and drinks. As Eva walked back to her classroom, she noticed that she felt less overwhelmed by this huge complex. Time ticking away, Eva eventually got familiar with the vast maze in the way she finished the one-mile run. One lap at a time did work! So did one floor a week! It dawned on her that goals are easier to achieve in small steps. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了高中生Eva因为方向感不强，经常在学校里迷路。在一次体育课上，教练要求他们沿着外面的跑道跑一英里，Eva对此感到害怕，认为自己肯定是最后一名。跑了一会，Eva开始呼吸困难，心跳加速、双腿颤抖，她开始运用心术，集中注意力于到达投射在跑道上的橡树影。就这样，她跑了一圈又一圈。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当Peter教练在终点线对她说：‘干得好！’时，Eva很惊讶。”可知，第一段可描写Eva对此的反应以及她对自身能力的重新认知和从这次经历中获得的启示。 ②由第二段首句内容“Eva决定用同样的手段来对付学校大楼。”可知，第二段可描写Eva运用心术这一积极的心理暗示策略来记忆学校大楼的布局，以及通过这件事她所收获的感悟。 2.续写线索：充满成就感——重新认知——想出主意——运用心术记忆学校大楼——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware ②克服：overcome/get over ③开始做：set out to do/set about doing 情绪类 ①自信的：self-confidence/self-faith ②无助的：helpless/powerless 【点睛】[高分句型1] Never in her wildest dream had she imagined that she could achieve such an eye-catching score!（由连接词that引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2] No sooner had she returned to the confusing maze than she set out to explore the first floor. （由no sooner…than…引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型3] Next to the gym was a cafeteria, which provided a wide range of foods and drinks.（由关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南昌二中2025-2026学年度上学期高二英语周练（一） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What has Dennis decided to do? A．Live independently. B．Start a new company. C．Stay with his parents. 2．What is probably the man? A．A director. B．A host. C．An actor. 3．When will the electricity be on again tonight? A．At 7:00 pm. B．At 9:00 pm. C．At 10:00 pm. 4．Who did the man go camping with? A．Martin. B．Jenny. C．Phoebe. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How hungry they feel. B．Where they’ll have lunch. C．What food they want to order. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student. 7．Where does the man suggest going? A．The cinema. B．The circus. C．The amusement park. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why will the speakers eat out tonight? A．They can’t cook at home. B．They don’t feel like cooking. C．They want to eat some different food. 9．What does the man want to eat? A．Mexican food. B．French food. C．Italian food. 10．How will the speakers go to the restaurant? A．By taxi. B．By car. C．By bike. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11．What attracts Tom to watch Heartland probably? A．The touching plots. B．The exciting story. C．The peaceful lifestyle. 12．What does Tom think of his grandparents’ life? A．It’s tough. B．It’s simple. C．It’s boring. 13．Where does the woman live? A．In the city. B．In the town. C．In the countryside. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What made Maya Bay draw too many tourists since 1999? A．The convenient location. B．A famous Hollywood movie. C．Its first opening to the public. 15．Why did the government close Maya Bay for a time? A．To develop it. B．To do research. C．To protect the natural life. 16．How many tourists can visit Maya Bay per day now? A．300. B．2,000. C．4,000 17．What will the speakers do next? A．Surf the Internet. B．Read some magazines. C．Book a holiday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．When did Ava create her first book? A．At the age of 4. B．At the age of 5. C．At the age of 8. 19．What did Ava do for her new book? A．She collected money. B．She drew pictures for it. C．She searched for wise sayings. 20．How does Ava use the money getting from her new book? A．Do charity. B．Support her family. C．Go on learning painting. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 50分) 第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 2.5分, 满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to CorkScrew BBQ! To ensure your take-home BBQ is as delicious at home as it is here, just follow these quick tips! Wrapped Reheating Leave the meat wrapped in foil (锡纸) or plastic wrap as you received it before reheating. It’s fine to use plastic wrap up to 250°F. To keep your BBQ warm for a few hours, set your oven (烤箱) to 170°F and leave the meat wrapped. If the meat is frozen, defrost it completely before reheating. Always leave it wrapped or tightly wrap the meat before reheating. For sliced meats, wrap tightly in plastic wrap and reheat at 170°F in the oven. For small amounts, wrap very tightly and reheat for 25 — 30 seconds in the microwave. Grill (烤架) Reheating Light only one side of the grill. Place the meat on the opposite side of the fire. (Use foil only, no plastic wrap. ) Reheating Time ● Whole Turkey Breast: 30 minutes per pound ● Whole Beef Breast / Beef Ribs: 45 minutes per pound (no more than 3.5 hours) ● Chicken: 1 hour per whole chicken ● Sausage: 45 minutes ● Pulled Pork or Ground Beef: 25 minutes. Use a double boiler or a closed container in the oven, and remember to mix halfway through heating. Slicing and Cutting Instructions When slicing Beef Chest, sharpen your knife. Ensure the beef is fat side / bark side up. Slice slowly without tearing the bark. Slice against the grain. 21．What is a must-do for reheating the BBQ taken home? A．Unfreezing it completely. B．Keeping it tightly wrapped. C．Setting the oven temperature to 250°F. D．Reheating it in a microwave. 22．Which of the following takes the shortest reheating time? A．Sausages. B．A whole chicken. C．Beef Ribs. D．Pulled pork. 23．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To instruct. B．To advertise. C．To analyse. D．To comment. B Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she’s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way. The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated(截肢) at the age of four. Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as inspiration for living her best life. To spread that message, Gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe, but instead of using geo-tag (地理位置标签), she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam, Holland, relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, Spain, posing with a waffle (华夫饼) in Brussels, Belgium, taking in the impressive Parthenon temple in Athens, Greece, and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest, Hungary, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg. “I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalk-board,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother weren’t too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.” “When I’m writing on my leg, people often stare, looking puzzled, but once I share the photos, I receive only positive feedback. Seeing this, I feel much fired up and decide to try more. My leg hasn’t stopped me from doing anything I’ve wanted to do. I don’t know if it’s my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but regardless, I’ve been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life,” said Gallagher. Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art. 24．What message does Gallagher want to spread in her special way? A．She suffers little from her leg amputation. B．She has become healthier after traveling globally. C．She looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing. D．She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online. 25．How does Gallagher record her travels across the globe? A．By keeping a personal journal of her travels across the world. B．By sharing pictures with locations written on her artificial leg. C．By describing the impressive scenic spots in detail. D．By interacting with her family and friends on social media. 26．What encourages Gallagher to continue in the face of others’ confusion about her behavior? A．People’s positive feedback. B．The peer pressure. C．The recovery from her bone disease. D．The support from her relatives. 27．Which of the following can best describe Gallagher? A．Helpful and ambitious. B．Friendly and generous. C．Determined and creative. D．Independent and sensitive. C Is it true that our brain alone is responsible for human cognition(认知)? What about our body? Is it possible for thought and behaviour to originate from somewhere other than our brain? Psychologists who study Embodied Cognition(EC) ask similar questions. The EC theory suggests our body is also responsible for thinking or problem-solving. More precisely, the mind shapes the body and the body shapes the mind in equal measure. If you think about it for a moment, it makes total sense. When you smell something good or hear amusing sounds, certain emotions are awakened. Think about how newborns use their senses to understand the world around them. They don’t have emotions so much as needs – they don’t feel sad, they’re just hungry and need food. Even unborn babies can feel their mothers’ heartbeats, and this has a calming effect. In the real world, they cry when they’re cold and then get hugged. That way, they start to associate being warm with being loved. Further studies have backed up the mind-body interaction. In one experiment, test subjects were asked to judge people after being handed a hot or a cold drink. They all made warm evaluations when their fingertips noticed warmth rather than coolness. And it works the other way too. In another study, subjects’ fingertip temperatures were measured after being “included” in or “rejected” from a group task. Those who were included felt physically warmer. For further proof, we can look at the metaphors(比喻) that we use without even thinking. A kind and sympathetic person is frequently referred to as one with a soft heart and someone who is very strong and calm in difficult situations is often described as solid as a rock. And this kind of metaphorical use is common across languages. Now that you have the knowledge of mind-body interaction, why not use it? If you’re having a bad day, a warm cup of tea will give you a flash of pleasure. If you know you’re physically cold, warm up before making any interpersonal decisions. 28．According to the author, what is the significance of EC? A．It brings us closer to the truth in human cognition. B．It offers a clearer picture of the shape of human brain. C．It reveals the major role of the mind in human cognition. D．It facilitates our understanding of the origin of psychology. 29．Where does the newborns’ understanding of their surroundings start from? A．Their personal looks. B．Their mental needs. C．Their inner emotions. D．Their physical feelings. 30．What does the author intend to prove by citing the metaphors in Paragraph 4? A．Human speech is alive with metaphors. B．Human senses have effects on thinking. C．Human language is shaped by visual images. D．Human emotions are often compared to natural materials. 31．What is the author’s purpose in writing the last paragraph? A．To deepen the readers’ understanding of EC． B．To encourage the reader to put EC into practice. C．To guide the reader onto the path to career success. D．To share with the reader ways to release their emotions. D Millions of Americans are leaving the Thanksgiving dinner table to head to the mall. While in years past, shoppers had to line up before dawn on Black Friday to get easy access to holiday deals, a number of retailers(销售商) are now keeping their doors open before the dishes have been cleared from the holiday feast. And many are more than willing to skip football to shop until they drop. Walmart, Amazon and J.C. Penney are among the retailers who began rolling out deals days or even weeks earlier in the race to win shoppers. Outside Lord & Taylor on Manhattan’s Fifth Avenue, Janna Holly, 21, outlined her battle plan. “We normally wait until Black Friday to shop for the Christmas gifts. This year, I plan on going to Macy’s, Forever 21 and Sephora,” said the college student from Austin, Texas. “My holiday budget should not be that much, because I have to pay for tuition, but I’ll probably do a lot of shopping anyway.” Marlina Kozdra of West Orange, N.J., came to New York City to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade with her family, but then went hunting for deals. “Shopping on Thanksgiving is fine as long as you get to do it with your family,” the 34-year-old stay-at-home mom said. Though the Best Buy in Midtown Manhattan had barricades(路障) outside for the expected crowds of holiday shoppers, only Dag Estrada was waiting there at 1 p.m. on Thanksgiving. He said he’d camped out overnight to buy a television. The store opened at 5 p.m. “I do this every year. It’s a tradition,” he said, explaining that his shopping list sometimes includes pads and computers, too. "It makes me feel like a New Yorker. Estrada said he starts planning where to shop three weeks in advance by researching sales in newspapers and looking online. Then, he bargain-hunts alone. “No love, no cat, no dog, just you and deals,” he said. 32．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Shoppers shouldn’t give up their dessert. B．The sports trade is very popular on holiday. C．Many Americans rush to the shopping center to buy football. D．Shopping is the preferred holiday activity for many Americans. 33．What may Janna Holly concern most when searching for the gift? A．Its variety. B．Its price. C．Its origin. D．Its quality. 34．Why did Marlina Kozdra come to New York City? A．To look for a job. B．To go shopping with her friends. C．To celebrate the holiday with her family. D．To have a free taste of the Thanksgiving dessert. 35．What is a New Yorker like according to Dag Estrada? A．He replaces the household items regularly. B．He would like to go camping during holidays. C．He hunts for bargains at a yard sale. D．He is a discount seeker in holiday shopping season. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Green roofs can date back to thousands of years ago, long before modern residential buildings were developed. From old grass-covered roofs above caves to the legendary Hanging Gardens of Babylon, they remained an important part of architecture. 36 . They bring numerous environmental benefits and offer solutions to some pressing ecological challenges of our time. In the design of a green roof, there are key factors that count. The first step is to construct protective layer(层) over the roof to prevent water damage. 37 . It’s vital to choose high-quality materials, as once the green roof is completed and the building is in use, replacing the protective layer becomes difficult and costly. Next, a drainage (排水) layer, which is often made of pebbles or a special mat, is placed on top. It helps water flow off the roof instead of pooling on it. Then, a growing medium, like soil or other similar materials, is spread over the drainage layer. 38 . Now it’s time to choose plant for the roof. Some plants have shallow root systems and don’t need much water. 39 . Sedum and chives are good examples of such plants. They are not only water-efficient but tough and long-lasting. 40 . It’s important to think about your budget. On average, it costs $25 to $30 per square foot to install a green roof. This doesn’t include the cost of installing or repairing the normal roof underneath. And there is labour cost to cover. A．This is where the plants will grow. B．Today, green roofs are gaining more attention. C．These features make them ideal for green roofs. D．However, green roofs often come at a high cost. E．As a result, they led to the popularity of green roofs. F．Green roof materials can range from grass to solar panels. G．The layer also keeps plant roots from damaging the roof structure. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Smooth sailing never made a skilled sailor.”—FDR When I think of the toughest moments of my life, many have turned out to be 41 in disguise. The most severe one was being pretty much kicked out of my doctorate program at the University of Georgia in 2016, after I 42 all my jobs in California, even giving up my intern license(实习医生执照). The program in Georgia turned out to not be the right 43 for me despite my best efforts. I mainly went because they offered to 44 my tuition, but I didn’t examine the program carefully enough. The whole year was riddled with exhaustion, anxiety, insecurity, fear, and exclusion. I was in treatment myself for most of the year to cope, and the only thing that made it 45 was a lot of support from my family and friends. I was completely 46 when I went back home; it felt like my 47 was over. Fast forward to today, 48 , I can see that getting driven out of the Georgia program was one of the best things that ever happened to me. As the saying goes, “Fate loves unexpected surprises.” I thank all my professors for making me see what I couldn’t back then: I’d 49 in the right program. In 2017, when I 50 to a doctorate program in San Diego, I began to succeed and now my business and career are doing exceptionally well. Looking back, I am deeply grateful I 51 up in San Diego and happy that I didn’t stay in Georgia. Ironically, the research and writing training from the University of Georgia 52 me to develop my academic, professional, and personal writing. In short, I worked hard in Georgia and it 53 ; the learning and growth I experienced were 54 . As my personal example demonstrates, life is a total roller coaster(过山车); what seems like good or bad news now can turn out to be the 55 in the future. 41．A．innovations B．motivations C．blessings D．challenges 42．A．took B．quit C．completed D．considered 43．A．fit B．time C．tip D．example 44．A．contain B．charge C．fill D．cover 45．A．familiar B．bearable C．splendid D．flexible 46．A．relaxed B．depressed C．confident D．calm 47．A．trip B．degree C．position D．career 48．A．otherwise B．therefore C．instead D．however 49．A．shake B．stop C．flower D．wander 50．A．transferred B．appealed C．referred D．led 51．A．ended B．turned C．gave D．stayed 52．A．expected B．forbade C．helped D．warned 53．A．came about B．faded away C．paid off D．settled down 54．A．ordinary B．remarkable C．awful D．casual 55．A．opposite B．unknown C．best D．natural 第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 56. _________ the chart indicates, the sales increased by 30% this quarter.‌‌ 57. These people, the majority of __________ are farmers, disagreed with the plan. 58. There is Invitation to Wine, ______ Li Bai writes, “Life is but a dream. Why not enjoy it to the full?” 59. The boy insisted that he _________ (give) the right to make his own choice. 60. ________ (commit) herself to the discovery of artemisinin, Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize. 61. It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine ___________ (spread) around the world. 62. Einstein drew an interesting ___________ (conclude) from his results about the nature of time. 63. Under no ___________ (circumstance) should you acknowledge defeat. 64. If you have a brave and ___________ (passion) heart, we can make the dream come true! 65. He is the sweetest, kindest, and ___________(gentle) person I can think of. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以“你敬佩的一位名人”为主题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.人物简介；2.敬佩的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面的短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Eva spent the first week of high school trying to keep her head above water. One of the major headaches for her was finding her way in the huge school building. It was a six-story building. On each floor, hallways stretched in four directions, learning to classrooms, laboratories and teachers’ offices. Somewhere in the building, there was also a library, a cafeteria and a gym. Having a poor sense of direction, Eva found it impossible to get around in such a huge building. All the different hallways and rooms were too much to think about, let alone commit to memory. She decided that she would memorize where her classes were and then pretend that the rest of the place didn’t exist. In her first PE class, Eva was shocked when Coach Pitt announced that everyone had to run one mile around the track outside. She searched the faces of her classmates for signs of panic. There was nothing she feared more than having to run a whole mile. To Eva, “a mile” was used to describe long distances. It was ten miles from her home to her grandfather’s, and that always seemed like a long way, even in a car! When Coach Pitt blew his whistle (哨子), Eva figured she would be left in the dust. However, while some of her classmates edged ahead, others actually fell behind. “It’s just the beginning,” she thought. “I’ll come in last for sure.” Soon Eva began to breathe hard, with her heart pounding and legs shaking. Feeling desperate, Eva started using a mind trick on herself. She stopped thinking about the word “mile”. Instead, she focused on reaching the shadow cast on the track by an oak tree up ahead. Then she concentrated on jogging to the spot where the trace curved (拐弯). After that, she tried to see if she could complete her first lap. One lap turned into two, then three, then four. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Coach Pitt said “Nice work!” to her at the finish line, Eva was surprised. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ Eva decided to use the same trick to deal with the school building. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $