2026年安徽省中考英语二轮复习语法专项课件：交际用语

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“交际用语”核心考点，严格对接安徽2021-2025年中考说明，明确单项填空（30分）及补全对话（51-55题）的固定考查权重，通过近10年常考交际用语表格系统梳理用法，按“赞同、祝愿、道歉”等功能分类归纳题型，凸显中考备考的针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题再现+考点精讲+强化训练”模式，精选2021-2025年中考真题如2025年“Good try”情境题，结合语言能力培养，示范“语境匹配法”解析思路，提升学生思维品质。配套效果评估与25道专项练习题，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可直接用于课堂精讲，高效推进中考冲刺复习。

交际用语 安徽省2021—2025年中考考点分析 考点分析 考点 年份 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 交际用语 单项填空30 单项填空30 单项填空30 单项填空30 单项填空30 补全对话51~55 补全对话51~55 补全对话51~55 补全对话51~55 补全对话51~55 单项填空 1.[2025·安徽]—Well,this is my first show.I’ve given it all! —　 　We really enjoyed your dance.  A.Good try. B.Pardon me. C.Great idea. D.It depends. 真题再现 A　 2.[2024·安徽]—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away.We don’t have to take a taxi. —　 　We can go there on foot.  A.My pleasure. B.Take care. C.That’s right! D.Good luck! C　 3.[2023·安徽]—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside? —　 　.When I don’t need to rush,I’d like to see it by bike.  A.No problem B.Forget it C.Good luck D.It depends D　 4.[2022·安徽]—Cooking helps us show love for family members. —　 　.Every time I make dishes for Mom,she is very happy.  A.I can’t believe it B.Take it easy C.I couldn’t agree more D.That depends C　 5.[2021·安徽]—What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me. —　 　.I feel the same.  A.Help yourself B.Take it easy C.No problem D.That’s true D　 　　本表梳理近10年安徽中考单项填空和补全对话选项中出现过的交际用语及其他常考交际用语。(为了使表格简明易读,只对“补全对话”进行标注) 考点梳理 序号 常考交际用语 用法 1 Good luck!(2024/2023/2019) Enjoy yourself. Have a good time/trip! 常用于祝愿某人在即将进行的事情上取得成功或顺利。例如: —I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.我明天有一场重要的比赛。我希望我能赢。 —Good luck.祝你好运。 —Summer holiday is coming!I’m going to Dalian for vacation.暑假即将来临!我要去大连度假。 —Have a good trip.祝你旅途愉快。/Have a good time./Enjoy yourself.玩得开心! 续表 序号 常考交际用语 用法 2 No problem.(2023/2021/2018/2016补全对话) 1.表示同意别人的请求。例如: —Could you post the letter for me?请帮我寄这封信好吗? —No problem.没问题。 2.回答别人的感谢或道歉。例如: —Thank you very much.非常感谢你。 —No problem.没什么。 —Excuse me for smoking here.请原谅我在这儿抽烟了。 —No problem.没关系。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 3 My pleasure.(2024/2019/2016) 用于回答别人的感谢。例如: —Thank you for helping me with my homework.谢谢你辅导我做作业。 —My pleasure.不用谢。 With pleasure. 表示同意别人的请求。例如: —Jane,could you please help me solve these problems?简,你能帮我解决这些问题吗? —With pleasure,but still half are left for you to do by yourself.我很乐意,但还有一半留给你自己去做。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 4 It depends. (2025/2023) That depends. (2022/2018) 表示情况不确定,意为“看情况而定”。例如: (2023·安徽)—What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?游览这个美丽乡村的最佳方式是什么? —It depends.When I don’t need to rush,I’d like to see it by bike.看情况。当我不忙的时候,我愿意骑自行车游览。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 5 Take it easy.(2022/2021/2017) 1.用来劝告对方保持平静,不要慌张,意为“别慌;别紧张”。例如: (2017·安徽)—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.恐怕我打不好这场比赛。 —Take it easy.It’s just for fun.别紧张。这仅仅是为了娱乐。 2.用来规劝对方要有耐心、不要操之过急,意为“别急;慢慢来”。例如: —Dad,when shall we get off the bus?爸爸,我们什么时候下车? —Take it easy,dear.We’ll get to the cinema in ten minutes.别急,亲爱的。我们将在10分钟后到电影院。 3.还可用来提醒对方注意或小心。例如: Take it easy.The road is icy.小心点。路上有冰。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 6 I couldn’t agree more.(2022) I agree.(2018) I think so.(2018) I’m with you.(2025补全对话) 表示赞同别人的看法或意见。例如: (2025·安徽)—Speaking of soil,I think we might need to add some fertilizer.讲到土壤,我认为我们可能需要加一些肥料。 —Hmm,I’m with you.嗯,我赞同你的想法。 I don’t agree.(2020) I don’t think so. I disagree. 表示不赞同别人的看法或意见。例如: —I think we should get a new car.我觉得我们得买一辆新车。 —I don’t agree.我不同意。 续表 序号 常考交际用语 用法 7 That’s right!(2024) That’s true.(2021/2016) You’re right.(2025补全对话) 表示赞同对方的看法或观点。例如: (2024·安徽)—The National Museum of China is just five minutes’ walk away.We don’t have to take a taxi.中国国家博物馆离这里只有五分钟的步行路程。我们不需要乘坐出租车。 —That’s right!We can go there on foot.没错!我们可以步行去那里。 (2021·安徽)—What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.多好听的一首歌啊!它让我回想起过去的美好时光。 —That’s true.I feel the same.确实。我也有同感。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 7 That’s not true.(2019补全对话) 表示不赞同别人的看法或意见。例如: —Fish can’t swim.鱼不会游泳。 —That’s not true.这不是真的。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 8 That’s all right.(2020/2019) It’s all right. 1.用于回答别人对你表示感激。例如: —Thanks a lot.十分感谢。 —That’s all right.不客气。 2.作为道歉用语的答语。例如: (2019·安徽)—Sorry,I took the wrong seat.对不起,我坐错了座位。 —That’s all right.I will take yours instead.没关系。那我坐你的座位。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 9 I’m afraid not.(2018/2016) I’m sorry,but... 用于礼貌拒绝别人,意为“恐怕不行”。例如: —Would you like to play football after school?你想在放学后踢足球吗? —I’m afraid not.I have a lot of homework to do.恐怕不行。我有许多作业要做。 I’m afraid so. 用于委婉地肯定对方的说法,意为“恐怕如此”。例如: —Is he ill?他生病了吗? —I’m afraid so.恐怕如此。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 10 What a pity!(2017) That’s such a pity. What a shame!(2016补全对话) 用于表示对某种情况、事件或结果的遗憾或惋惜之情。例如: —I missed the last train.我错过了最后一班火车。 —What a pity!真可惜! 序号 常考交际用语 用法 11 I hope not.(2017/2016补全对话) 表示否定的希望。例如: —Will it rain tomorrow?明天会下雨吗? —I hope not.希望不要。 I hope so. 表示肯定的希望。例如: —The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.天气预报说明天是晴天。 —I hope so!I’ve been wanting to go for a hike.希望如此!我一直想去徒步。 续表 序号 常考交际用语 用法 12 Of course not. (2020) 表示不介意。例如: (2020·安徽)—Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks?你介意递给我一双公筷吗? —Of course not.Here you are.当然不。给你。 Of course.(2017) 表示同意对方的请求。例如: —May I sit here?我可以坐在这里吗? —Of course.当然可以。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 13 Yes,I’d love to.(2020/2017) 用来愉快地答应对方的请求、提议或邀请。例如: —How about playing tennis?打网球怎么样? —Yes,I’d like to.好,我很愿意。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 14 Good try.(2025) Well done.(2019/2017补全对话) Good job. Nice work. Congratulations! 用于表扬或祝贺对方。例如: (2025·安徽)—Well,this is my first show.I’ve given it all!嗯,这是我的第一次表演。我已经全力以赴了! —Good try.We really enjoyed your dance.很好。我们真的很喜欢你的舞蹈。 (2019·安徽)—Mom,I’ve got the first prize in the speech competition.妈妈,我得了演讲比赛第一名。 —Well done,my boy!干得好,孩子! 序号 常考交际用语 用法 15 No way.(2019/2016) 通常用于拒绝邀请、提议或请求。例如: —Billy,please clean the room.比利,请打扫一下那个房间吧。 —No way!It’s Tom’s turn.没门!轮到汤姆打扫了。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 16 Thank you.(2018/2017) You’re welcome.(2016) 用于表达感谢和回答感谢。例如: —Thank you for teaching me to draw.谢谢你教会我画画。 —You’re welcome.不客气。 17 Sorry,you can’t.(2018/2017) 用于直接礼貌地拒绝别人的请求。例如: —Could I put my bag here?我可以把包放在这儿吗? —Sorry,you can’t.对不起,你不可以。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 18 Good/Great idea.(2025) Sounds good.(2017) Sounds like fun.(2016补全对话) That’s great.(2017补全对话) 对对方提议的积极肯定回答。例如: —Let’s have a party this Friday!周五我们举办派对吧! —Sounds good.听起来不错。/Good idea.好主意。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 19 Take care.(2024) 通常用于告别时,表示对对方的关心和祝愿。例如: —The airplane is going to take off.I have to go.飞机要起飞了。我得走了。 —Take care!I will miss you so much.保重!我会十分想念你的。 续表 序号 常考交际用语 用法 20 Forget it.(2023) 1.用于回答感谢,意为“不客气”,同类表达:Don’t mention it.。例如: —Thank you very much for your help.非常感谢你的帮忙。 —Forget it.不客气。 2.用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”。例如: —I’m sorry for what I said.我很抱歉说过那些话。 —Forget it.没关系。 3.表示不想提及某情况或某情况无关紧要,意为“算了吧”。例如: —How much do I owe you?我欠你多少钱? —Forget it.算了吧。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 21 I can’t believe it.(2022) 表示对某件事情的极度惊讶、难以置信或出乎意料。 例如: —He quit his job.他辞职了。 —I can’t believe it.我不敢相信。 22 Help yourself.(2021) 一般用于就餐,意为“请自便;照顾好自己;别客气”。例如: —Can I have a drink?我可以喝杯酒吗? —Help yourself.请自便。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 23 It’s hard to say.(2019) 表示对情况的不确定,意为“很难说;还不确定”。例如: —I’m planning to go to Thailand this week.I think the trip will be exciting.我计划这周去泰国。我认为这次旅游将会令人很兴奋。 —It’s hard to say,as it’s the rainy season then.很难说,因为那时正是雨季。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 24 Better not.(2019) 用来警告或劝告某人不要做某事,相当于You’d better not,意为“最好不要”。例如: —I can drive.I am not that tired.我可以开车。我没那么累。 —You’d better not.你最好不要开。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 25 Pardon me.(2025) Excuse me.(2019) 1.Excuse me用于有礼貌地询问某事或请求允许。例如: Excuse me,what’s this in English?打扰了,请问这个用英语怎么说? 2.Excuse me用于表示不同意或不赞成。例如: Excuse me,but you are completely wrong.对不起,恐怕你完全错了。 3.Excuse me用于打断别人或中途离开,对自己不礼貌的行为道歉。例如: Excuse me,I’ve got to answer the phone.不好意思,我得接一下电话。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 25 Pardon me.(2025) Excuse me.(2019) 4.Excuse me用于请别人让路,意为“劳驾;借过”。例如: Excuse me,I’m getting off the bus.借过一下,我要下车了。 5.两者都可用于在没有听清对方说了什么的时候,就是让对方再讲一遍。例如: Excuse/Pardon me,I didn’t catch that.抱歉,我刚才没听清。 续表 序号 常考交际用语 用法 26 Go ahead.(2018) 表示允许或同意。例如: (2018·安徽)—May I use your computer,Mr.Black?布莱克先生,我可以用你的电脑吗? —Go ahead.I will use my iPad instead.行,用吧。我用iPad就行啦。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 27 See you later.(2016) See you. 用于告别,意为“再见;回头见”。例如: —I have to go now.See you later.我得走了。再见。 —See you.再见。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 28 Pleased to meet you all.(2016) 用于打招呼,相当于“Nice to meet you.”。例如: (2016·安徽)—Nice to meet you,Mr.Green.I’m Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.很高兴见到你,格林先生。我是桑迪,他们是布莱德、肯和艾米丽。 —Pleased to meet you all.很高兴见到你们。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 29 You have a point there.(2016) You got the point. 表示赞同对方的话与想法。例如: —I don’t think we should bring too many snacks.It’s only a 3-hour car ride.我认为我们不应该带太多零食。只不过是三个小时的车程。 —Yeah,you have a point there.是的,你说得有道理。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 30 Me too.(2016补全对话) 表示共鸣和支持。例如: —I think it’s going to rain today.我觉得今天会下雨。 —Me too.我也这么想。 31 Never mind. It doesn’t matter. It’s not a big deal. 用于回答别人的道歉。例如: —I am sorry for mistaking your bag.很抱歉误拿了你的包。 —Never mind.没关系。 序号 常考交际用语 用法 32 Not at all. 1.用来回答感谢。例如: —Thank you very much.多谢你了。 —Not at all.不客气。 2.用来回答道歉。例如: —I’m sorry I’m late.对不起,我迟到了。 —Oh,not at all,do come in.噢,没关系,请进来。 3.用来表示否定(是No的加强说法)。例如: —Are you tired?你累了吗? —Not at all.一点也不累。 【效果评估】 单项填空 1.[2025·四川广元]—The Art Festival was a success.It made our school life colorful. —　 　.And I’ve become more confident than before.  A.All right B.That’s a good idea C.I agree with you D.Take it easy C　 2.[2025·江苏南京]—Could I borrow your dictionary, please?Mine is at home. —　 　.Here you are.  A.I’m sorry B.Of course not C.No problem D.Thank you C　 3.—I don’t think students should be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework. —　 　.It depends on how they use it.  A.I hope so B.I do believe it C.I’m not so sure D.I can’t agree more C　 4.[2025·天津]—Dad,they’re learning a dragon dance with Grandpa.Can I join them? —　 　.Have fun!  A.Of course B.No way C.Here you are D.Thanks a lot A　 5.[2025·江苏扬州]—Oh,dear!I have broken your glass. —　 　!I don’t like it anyway.  A.Never mind B.I can’t agree more C.No way D.That’s not the case A　 6.[2025·四川遂宁]—Mom,I won first prize in the story telling competition. —　 　I’m proud of you.  A.Good job! B.What a pity! C.My pleasure! D.Take care! A　 7.[2025·池州二模]—Making a meal sometimes is quite difficult,but it can improve our living skills. —　 　.The more we practice,the better we will be.  A.You’re kidding me B.You got the point C.You can’t be so serious D.You have my word B　 8.—It’s so kind of you to give me a lift. —　 　.Any gentleman would do the same.  A.It depends B.That’s right C.No way D.Don’t mention it 9.—Let’s go for a picnic on Saturday,James. —　 　 I have to do my homework at home.  A.What a pity! B.Don’t worry. C.Best wishes. D.How come? A　 D　 10.[2025·亳州三模]—Can I talk to David,please? —　 　.Let me check if he is free now.  A.Not at all B.Of course not C.Hold on,please D.Here you are C　 11.[2025·合肥庐江县二模]—It’s Teachers’ Day.Shall we go to our primary school to visit our teachers? —　 　.I’m sure they’ll be glad to see us.  A.Good luck B.Not at all C.My treat D.Nice idea D　 12.[2025·安庆三模]—How about going hiking this weekend? —　 　   A.Good luck! B.Have fun! C.Sounds great! D.I’m sorry to hear that. C　 13.—Excuse me,could you help me carry the heavy box? —　 　.  A.Go ahead B.My pleasure C.Nice idea D.With pleasure D　 14.—I want to go swimming in the river. —　 　 It’s so dangerous!  A.No problem B.Why not? C.You’re kidding! D.With pleasure. C　 15.—How was your school trip going last week? —　 　.We watched an animal show and played games with some foreigners.All in all,we had a good time.  A.Not bad B.Thank you C.Bad luck D.No way A　 强化练习 单项填空(每小题1分,满分25分) 1.—My parents will take me to Universal Beijing Resort this summer holiday. —_______.( ) A.Good luck to you B.It’s a good idea C.Best wishes to you D.Have a good trip D 2.—Excuse me,may I take the dog with me,sir? —_______.Pets are never allowed in.You can keep it in the Animal Center next door.( ) A.Yes,please B.It’s up to you C.I’m afraid not D.Never mind 3.—The game is too hard for me.I will certainly lose. —_______You should never say no before you try.( ) A.Never mind. B.What a pity! C.Come on! D.Forget it. C C 4.—Do you mind my sitting here? —_______.It’s for Mr.Smith.( ) A.You’d better not B.Not at all C.No,I don’t D.Hurry up 5.—He hardly works but he wishes to get full marks in the final exam. —_______!No one can succeed without any effort.( ) A.No problem B.Well done C.No way D.Best wishes C A 6.—Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? —Of course._______.( ) A.Please be in a hurry B.Make yourself at home C.It’s my pleasure D.Take your time D 7.[2025·四川达州改编]—Would you like to go to the old people’s home with us tomorrow? —_______.But I have to take care of my sister.( ) A.I’d love to B.That sounds boring C.I’m sorry to hear that D.That depends A 8.—I’m sorry that I lost your umbrella yesterday. —_______.Everyone makes mistakes sometimes.( ) A.It’s my pleasure B.It’s hard to say C.It’s not a big deal D.It’s up to you C 9.—I was too busy to see my friends when I was on business in Hefei. —_______Maybe another time.( ) A.What a pity! B.No problem. C.I hope so. D.Good luck! 10.—I am going to take an exam tomorrow. —_______( ) A.Wonderful! B.Help yourself. C.Good luck! D.Hurry up. C A 11.—Would you please help me with this math problem? —_______.( ) A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.That’s right D.You are welcome 12.[2025·黄山三模]—The train to Beijing is leaving at 8 o’ clock.Don’ t be late. —_______.Thanks for reminding me.( ) A.Got it B.Take your time C.It doesn’t matter D.Never mind A A 13.—Where shall we go for vacation,Daddy? —_______.I know you are good at making travel plans.( ) A.It’s not a big deal B.Don’t worry C.It’s up to you D.It’s a pleasure C 14.—We should take action to protect the environment. —_______.That’s very important.( ) A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter C.I agree with you D.Have a good time 15.—Mom,I have won the English speaking competition. —_______,my son!( ) A.I agree with you B.Have a good time C.Congratulations D.You are lucky C C 16.—There must be something interesting happening there.People are talking happily. —_______Let’s go and see what’s happening.( ) A.I hope so. B.How come? C.Why not? D.I guess so. D 17.[2025·芜湖三模]—Are you going to Summer Reading Club?It’s free now. —_______ It’s too good a chance to miss.( ) A.Why not? B.Here you are. C.Lucky you! D.Don’t mention it. A 18.[2025·蚌埠一模]—Miss Wang,would you please give me five more minutes?I still don’t understand the article well? —Sure,_______!( ) A.sounds great B.go ahead C.so far so good D.my treat B 19.—I accidentally dropped my friend’s camera.I’m afraid she’ll be angry. —_______!Just explain what happened and offer to help fix it.( ) A.Good luck B.Take it easy C.Enjoy yourself D.You did it B 20.—I’m sorry I can’t go to your party tomorrow because of a math exam. —_______.Maybe next time.( ) A.I think so B.It doesn’t matter C.Good luck to you D.That’s a good idea B 21.—Dad,I helped an old man cross the street this morning. —_______.I’m proud of you.( ) A.Never mind B.Good job C.Congratulations D.Don’t mention it B 22.—I hope you won’t mind a little friendly advice. —_______.A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself.( ) A.Not at all B.With pleasure C.You’re welcome D.My pleasure A 23.[2025·马鞍山三模]—Some excellent Huangmei Opera performers will come to our school tomorrow. —_______.I want to learn how to sing Huangmei Opera.( ) A.You’re joking B.Have a great time C.That sounds great D.Sorry to hear that C 24.—Shall I give you a ride as it’s raining heavily? —_______.( ) A.Never mind B.Don’t mention it C.I don’t think so D.It can’t be better D 25.—I think keeping pets sometimes brings a lot of trouble. —_______.In my opinion,pets will make you feel less lonely.( ) A.Not exactly B.That’s a good idea C.Don’t mention it D.Take it easy A $