Unit 7 Avoid Danger, Keep Safe单元测试卷2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语上册

Unit 7 Avoid Danger, Keep Safe 单元测试卷 一、选择题(每空1分，共15分) 1. Never let children use a ________ near flammable materials like paper or oil. A. toy B. book C. lighter D. bottle 2. Drivers must reduce their ________ in school zones to protect children. A. speed B. music C. luggage D. temperature 3. To prevent accidents, always ________ playing with fire in dry forests. A. avoid B. enjoy C. practice D. ignore 4. Before repairing an electrical device, ________ that the power is turned off. A. touch B. check C. forget D. assume 5. Before a storm, ________ sure your emergency kit has batteries and a flashlight. A. make B. doubt C. remove D. break 6. Before submitting your exam paper, always ________ your answers for mistakes. A. erase B. check C. copy D. memorize 7. The firefighter ________ entered the burning building to rescue the trapped child. A. bravely B. lazily C. selfishly D. nervously 8. ________, the fallen tree missed our house during the storm last night. A. Secretly B. Angrily C. Luckily D. Normally 9. The baseball player ________ the ball so hard that it flew over the fence. A. kicked B. threw C. hit D. caught 10. Learning first aid skills can be ________ in emergencies, especially when someone is ________. A. harmful; sleeping B. helpful; hurt C. useless; resting D. dangerous; healthy 11. Parents should teach kids to ________ sharp objects like knives to avoid accidentally ________ themselves. A. play with; helping B. stay away from; hurting C. collect; cleaning D. hide; protecting 12. If you smell something like rotten eggs indoors, ________ the area immediately—it might be a ________ leak. A. leave; gas B. enter; water C. clean; air D. ignore; smoke 13. Before buying new shoes, it's wise to ________ them ________ in the store. A. put; away B. try; out C. give; up D. take; off 14. After the car slid on ice, it ________ three times before stopping. A. flew away B. rolled over C. jumped high D. sank down 15. — Never ride a bike with hands off the handlebars (车把). — Thanks, I won't. ____. A. Practice makes perfect B. Skills come from practice C. Safety comes first D. Be sure of my skills 二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分) Traffic rules are very important to everyone, so we should obey them. They help to keep people 1 ______and keep order on the road. The pedestrian (行人) has many rules to 2 ______. We should walk at the sidewalk or the side of the road. Always look carefully before we walk 3 ______the street. If we like riding a bike, we shouldn’t ride in the 4______ of the road or run through the red traffic lights. 5 ______we ride a bike with a friend, we’d better not look around to talk. If we drive, we should slow down at the traffic lights. We must always 6 ______a seat belt (安全带). Without seat belts, both the drivers and the passengers may be 7______ hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window. We may not need to drive a bus, but we should 8 ______if we have to travel in a bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9______ . When it is full, don’t try to get inside, or we may fall off. 10______ must come first. We mustn’t break the traffic rules. 1. A. healthy B. safe C. dangerous D. careful 2. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass 3. A. through B. away C. from D. across 4. A. middle B. side C. crossing D. turn 5. A. Before B. After C. Until D. When 6. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring 7. A. bad B. serious C. badly D. well 8. A. look around B. look out C. look for D. look after 9. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing 10. A. Happiness B. Health C. Safety D. Work 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分) A A flood disaster Place: Changsheng Village Date: June 4th Weather: 8:00 am 11:00 am 1:00 pm 3:00 pm - 11:00 pm The flood: ➤The flood first appeared in the south of the village, and soon it covered the whole village. ➤About 50 houses fell down, 200 people lost their homes, 10 people died in the flood and about 15 people were missing. When the flood came: ➤Mr. Smith was reading newspapers on the sofa. ➤Mrs. Smith was washing clothes in the bathroom. ➤Eric Smith was playing computer games. ➤Annie Smith was playing the piano. Action: ➤Policemen arrived there on the second day by plane. ➤People from other villages sent clothes, food and water to Changsheng Village. 1. When did the rain first appear? A. At 11:00 am B. At 8:00 am C. At 1:00 pm D. At 3:00 pm 2. When did the heavy rain start on June 4th? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At midnight. 3. How many people lost their lives in the flood? A. 10. B. 15. C. 50. D. 200. 4. What was Annie doing when the flood came? 5. What did neighboring villages donate? A. Medicine and tents B. Clothes, food, and water C. Tools and building materials D. Money and electronics B Natural disasters, such as earthquakes, rainstorms and strong winds, usually make a big difference to human life. They not only cause property (财产) loss but also take away people’s lives. Strong winds can be very terrible. On March 31st, 2024, strong winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. The strong winds broke the windows into pieces and blew off three people sleeping at home, causing their deaths. What’s worse, more than 1,600 trees were blown down overnight. This deadly disaster was mainly caused by funnelling (狭管效应). When the earthquake happens, the ground and buildings will shake terribly. In serious situations, buildings may even fall down and will bury people in the ground. Recently, in Taiwan, the most powerful earthquake in a quarter century rocked the island on April 3rd. At least nine people were killed and hundreds of people were hurt. Another example is rainstorms. They can flood many places. Dubai lies on the coast of the Persian Gulf and in the northeast of the UAE with a long and beautiful coastline. It doesn’t rain a lot. But on April 16th, a big rainstorm hit Dubai. It rained so much in just 12 hours that it was like a year’s worth of rain. The heavy rain flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports, causing a lot of damage. To better deal with natural disasters, we need to make our disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief coordination system (防灾救灾机制) better. Also, people should learn ways to protect themselves when facing natural disasters. But most importantly, we should realize that we are not the master of nature, and we need to care about it and respect it. 6. How many pieces of news about natural disasters are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 7. What happened when the winds hit Nanchang, Jiangxi Province? ①broke the windows into pieces ②blew off three people and cause their deaths. ②blown down more than 1,600 trees ④flooded roads, shopping malls, and even airports A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8. What kind of damage can an earthquake probably cause? A. It can blow down a lot of trees overnight. B. It can make buildings fall and kill people. C. It can flood many places like roads and airports. D. It can make plants die because of too little water . 9. What shoul welearn from the natural disasters? A. Do what we want to do. B. Don’t do anything to nature. C. Don’t care about natural disasters . D. Care about natural disasters and respect nature . 10. What might be talked about in the following paragraph? A. Why natural disasters can take away people’s lives. B. How we can respect nature and live better with it. C. Where we can learn about different natural disasters. D. Which kind of natural disasters is the most dangerous. 四、阅读还原。(每题2分，共10分) There are lots of natural disasters every year. 1. _______Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September . How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates (蒸发) into the air.This makes the air hotter. 2. _______ Then cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 metres a second, a typhoon begins. A typhoon has two parts. One is called the “eye”. 3. _______ The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rain.Typhoons are very dangerous. In November in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan killed over 6,000 people in the Philippines. 4. _______ What should we do when a typhoon hits? *Stay inside. 5. _______ *Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes! *Listen to the radio or TV or search on the Internet for important information. *If you’re told to go to a safer place, do it right now. A. More people were hurt and some others were missing. B. Close all the windows and stay away from them. C. Typhoons are among them. D. For example, strong winds cause many problems. E. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. F. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move high up into the sky. G. Flood can wash away houses and trees and leave people homeless. 五、短文填空(每空1分，共10分) Does it snow where you live? In many places, it 1. _________ (snow) every winter. Snow can 2. _________ (be) fun, but it can also make things harder. Snow brings us much fun. Some children are usually 3. _________ (excite) when they see snowflakes (雪花) falling down from the sky. They love winter just because they enjoy 4. _________ (make) snowmen. A lot of people love to go sledding (滑雪橇) on snowy days. Some people choose to go skiing on snowy days. These are outdoor 5. _________ (activity) that are popular in winter. However, snow makes some things harder. It is not easy to walk in deep snow. It is hard 6.   _________(see) things clearly when it snows. People need to drive 7. _________ (slow) and carefully if they don’t want to hit anything in front of their cars. Sometimes it snows a lot, and too much snow might be very 8. _________ (danger). Heavy snow can break tree branches (树枝). Sometimes snow can destroy roofs (屋顶). If there is too much snow on 9. _________ roof, it may break easily. People can do many things to help themselves keep safe on snowy days. 10. ________    example, they can sweep away snow on snowy days. After all, nobody wants to slip and fall. 六、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分) The Greens move into a new community in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street. Jimmy hits the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there,” says Adam. “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball,” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.” 1. How’s the weather when the Greens move into the community in July? ______________________________________________________________________ 2. Where do the three children play baseball? ______________________________________________________________________ 3. Does Jimmy get his ball back from the neighbor’s garden? ______________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community? ______________________________________________________________________ 5. What will Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next? ______________________________________________________________________ 七、补全对话。(每题2分，共10分) Reporter: May I ask you some questions, please? Student: Sure! Reporter: Did your teacher tell you anything about keeping away from danger? Student:1. Reporter: What will you do when you meet the earthquake? Student:2. And I' ll stay away from tall buildings. Reporter: Good. 3. Student: Oh, I' ll rush out as soon as possible. I' ll use a towel to cover my mouth and stay near the ground. Reporter: 4. Student:I' ll go to the high ground and stay there and not go through the flood water. Reporter: Very good. And how can you protect yourself from a traffic accident? Student:5. And I won't sit, walk or play on the railways. Reporter: You know so much about safety (安全). Great! Student: Thanks a lot. Our teachers always tell us about such things. A. I will hide myself under a strong desk or table. B. I should always follow the traffic rules. C. Yes, he did. D. And what will you do when your house is on fire? E. What will you do if a flood comes? F. Can you tell me these? G. I don't know what to do with it. 八、书面表达(15分) 在日常生活中，人们会遇到交友、饮食、交通等安全问题。请以 “Self-protection”为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括： 1. 结合生活实际，谈谈自我保护的重要性；2. 列举生活中的安全问题(至少两个方面)，并分别提出合理化建议；3. 发出自我保护的号召。 要求：1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，可以适当发挥；2. 词数80 左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现真实校名和姓名。 Self-protection These days, people pay more attention to safety problems.___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In short, self-protection is important to us. Wish everyone a safe life! 参考答案 一、选择题(每空1分，共15分) 1-5CAABA 6-10BACCB 11-15BABBC 二、完形填空(每空1分，共10分) 1-5 BADAD 6-10 BCBBC 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分) 1-5 CBABB 6-10 BABDB 四、阅读还原。(每题2分，共10分) 1-5CFEAB 五、短文填空(每题1分，共15分) 1. snows 2.be 3.excited 4.making 5.activities 6.to see 7.slowly 8.dangerous 9.the 10.For 六、任务型阅读(每题2分，共10分) 1. It is very hot. 2.They play baseball on the street. 3.Yes, he does. 4.Because the rules help them have a good and safe place to live. 5.They will learn the rules of the community. 七、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) 1-5 CADEB 八、书面表达(15分) Self-protection These days, people pay more attention to safety problems. As students, we have to go to school every weekday. On the way to school, we need walk across the road sometimes. If we are not careful enough, we may be hit by a car. So we have to learn to protect ourselves. But how can we protect ourselves? First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Finally, we should eat healthily and safely. These three suggestions are good for us to protect ourselves. We should adopt these suggestions to protect ourselves. In short, self-protection is important to us. Wish everyone a safe life! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $