Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语Unit 2 "Home Sweet Home"知识清单系统梳理了Section A/B核心短语与句子、Grammar Focus情态动词用法及Project家务调查内容，按功能模块构建从词汇积累到语法应用再到实践输出的学习支架。 清单通过分类呈现（短语与句子对应，语法与情境结合）强化语言能力，如Section A将"do chores"等家务短语与"Can you water the plants"请求句匹配；分级设计从基础短语到Project调查任务（Let's do a survey...）提升学习能力。条理清晰的结构便于学生自主复习，教师可依此设计分层教学，提高课堂实效。

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 重点短语句子知识清单 Section A Section A 短语： 短语： home sweet home 甜蜜的家 do chores 做家务 pack up things 收拾东西 sweep the floor 扫地 clean the bathroom 打扫浴室 feed the fish 喂鱼 hang up photos 挂照片 water plants 给植物浇水 sort things into boxes 把东西分类放进盒子 write ... on the box 在盒子上写…… grow flowers 种花 on the balcony 在阳台上 living room 客厅 invite friends to 邀请朋友去…… get ready for 为……做准备 sense groups and pauses 意群与停顿 句子： 句子： What does home mean to you? 家对你意味着什么？ What can you do for your home? 你能为家做些什么？ Can / Could you please water the plants? 你能给植物浇浇水吗？ Sure. / Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom now. 当然可以。/ 抱歉，我现在得打扫浴室。 Can I invite my friends to our new house? 我能邀请朋友来我们的新房子吗？ We need to clean up first before guests arrive. 客人来之前我们得先打扫干净。 Could you help me hang up the photos? 你能帮我把照片挂起来吗？ Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend. 爷爷奶奶这周末要来看我们。 Can I put some flowers by the window? Grandma loves flowers. 我能在窗边放些花吗？奶奶喜欢花。 Could you take me to the flower shop later? 待会儿你能带我去花店吗？ Section B Section B 短语： 短语： go home for the Spring Festival 回家过春节 hometown 家乡 catch the train 赶火车 train journey 火车旅途 change to a bus 换乘公交车 pull heavy luggage 拉沉重的行李 share snacks with 和……分享零食 set the table 摆餐具 familiar taste 熟悉的味道 tell jokes 讲笑话 have a good laugh 开怀大笑 clean up the community 清理社区 decorate the room 装饰房间 cover the animals 遮盖动物图案 paint the walls 粉刷墙壁 pick up 捡起；接人 句子： 句子： How do you feel at home? 你在家感觉怎么样？ We went to my mum’s hometown for the Spring Festival. 我们去妈妈的家乡过春节了。 Grandpa and my little cousin were waiting for us in the cold wind. 爷爷和小表弟在寒风中等我们。 “Ah, home again!” said Mum with a smile on her face. “啊，终于回家了！”妈妈笑着说。 Grandma and aunt were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. 奶奶和阿姨在厨房忙着做晚饭。 The familiar taste of home makes us feel warm. 熟悉的家的味道让我们感到温暖。 I want to decorate my room with my brother. Can you help us? 我想和哥哥一起装饰房间，你能帮我们吗？ We plan to paint the walls light green. What do you think? 我们打算把墙刷成浅绿色，你觉得怎么样？ Could you help choose some photos to hang on the walls? 你能帮忙选些照片挂在墙上吗？ Home is a place full of love and happiness. 家是一个充满爱和幸福的地方。 Grammar Focus Grammar Focus 短语： 短语： modal verbs (can / could) 情态动词（能/可以） polite requests 礼貌请求 ask for permission 请求许可 句子： 句子： Could you please sweep the floor? Yes, Dad. I’ll do it at once. 你能扫扫地吗？好的，爸爸，我马上就扫。 Could I hang out with my friends after lunch? Sorry, you have to pack up first. 午饭后我能和朋友出去玩吗？抱歉，你得先收拾东西。 Can I put some flowers on the table? Yes, good idea! 我能在桌上放些花吗？可以呀，好主意！ Can you help me hang up the photos? Sure. / No problem! 你能帮我挂照片吗？当然可以。/ 没问题！ Could I use your phone? My phone is dead. 我能借你的手机用用吗？我的没电了。 Could you give me a ride to town? I need to buy some things. 你能载我去镇上吗？我需要买些东西。 Can I stay out until eleven? No, you have a game tomorrow. 我能在外待到十一点吗？不行，你明天有比赛。 *Project *Project 短语： 短语： find out who does the most chores 找出谁做的家务最多 do a class survey 做班级调查 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 do the laundry 洗衣服 do the dishes 洗碗 fold the clothes 叠衣服 walk the dog 遛狗 make the bed 整理床铺 help to cook 帮忙做饭 report the findings 汇报调查结果 句子： 句子： Let’s do a survey to find out who does the most chores at home. 我们做个调查，看看谁在家做的家务最多吧。 What chores do you usually do at home? How often do you do them? 你在家通常做什么家务？多久做一次？ I take out the rubbish every day and help cook on weekends. 我每天倒垃圾，周末帮忙做饭。 Many classmates think doing chores can help them learn responsibility. 很多同学认为做家务能帮助他们学会负责任。 Let’s report our findings to the class and share our ideas about chores. 我们向全班汇报调查结果，分享对做家务的看法吧。 Doing chores is not only parents’ job. Everyone in the family should help. 做家务不只是父母的事，家里每个人都应该帮忙。 East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $