精品解析：江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题

江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度上学期高三 期中阶段检测英语试卷 时间120分钟 总分150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man used to like? A. Science fiction. B. Detective novels. C. Entertaining stories. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man want to move? A. To get nearer to his workplace. B. To live closer to a school. C. To change a larger home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the beer? A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see Dr. Know? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man probably feeling? A. Confused. B. Annoyed. C. Happy. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An outdoor activity. B. A memorization trick. C. A childhood experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the man study Italian? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Which of the following does the woman consider important? A. Staying active. B. Working full-time. C. Learning a new language. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport is Cathy training for? A. Running. B. Tennis. C. Swimming. 11. How old is the man? A. 11. B. 25. C. 36. 12 Why has the man stopped running lately? A. He’s busy with work. B. He has a knee injury. C. He has lost interest. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man’s first suggestion about the show? A. Start and end with music. B. Make the audience moved. C. Open with something eye-catching. 14. What do “the pair” probably do? A. They perform modern dances. B. One sings and the other plays the piano. C. They work together to do magic tricks. 15. Which performance will follow the magic show? A. Music. B. Comedy. C. Dance. 16. What will the woman likely do next? A. Check with the band. B. Call the piano player. C. Speak to the dancers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much is the most popular ticket? A. ￡39. B. ￡43. C. ￡55. 18. Who started Madame Tussauds Museum? A. A French king. B. An art teacher. C. A footballer. 19. Where is the fourth Madame Tussauds Museum? A. In London. B. In Amsterdam. C. In Washington. 20. What is the speaker about to do? A. Hand out some guidebooks. B. Have a rest in a cafe. C. Tour around the museum shop. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Opportunities at the Local Community Center The Local Community Center is seeking volunteers to join our team and contribute to making our community a better place. Here are the available volunteer positions and details. Food Bank Assistance Help organize and distribute food donations to community members in need. Duties include sorting and packing food boxes, and assisting with the distribution process. Shifts are available every Wednesday and Friday afternoon from 1:00 p.m. — 3:00 p.m. Community Garden Project Maintain our community garden by planting, watering, weeding, and harvesting. No prior gardening experience is necessary, but willingness to learn is important. We work every Saturday morning from 9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.. Volunteers will guide the elderly in gardening practices. Elderly companion Program Spend quality time with the elderly. This could involve chatting, playing games, or accompanying them on walks. Volunteers need to be good listeners and have a caring nature. Visits can be arranged on weekends. After-School tutoring Program Assist students from elementary to high school with their homework, covering various subjects like math, English, and science. Volunteers should be patient and able to explain concepts clearly. Sessions are held from 3:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. Please note that all volunteers must be at least 16 and are required to complete a one-hour safety and training session. If you’re interested, apply by October 26th at www.volunteerfield.org or in person at the Community Center. Come and be part of our community! 21. What is a volunteer expected to do in the Community Garden Project? A. To offer guidance on skills. B. To develop new curriculum. C. To provide the medical care. D. To explain complex concepts. 22. If a volunteer is only free on weekday afternoons after 3 p.m., which activity is most suitable? A. Food Bank Assistance. B. Community Garden Project. C. Elderly companion Program. D. After-School tutoring Program. 23. Which of the following is a requirement for all volunteers? A. Attending a training session. B. Having previous experience. C. Passing a background check. D. Being available on weekends. B I used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I met a courteous human being in this modern era of the so-called Generation X. Recently, I had to change my thinking when I came face-to-face with just such a human being. I had gone to a fashionable coffee place with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd, and we had to climb a steep flight of stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were walking down the steep stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single file, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down. Just as I was in the middle of the staircase, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant, which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man who would want to go up in a hurry. I kept coming down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister (扶手), in spite of my advanced years. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort. Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door, which he kept holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it, and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through. We admired his kindness for both waiting for us to come down before going up himself, and also holding the main entrance door open for us to go out. To date, I still remember this gentleman and pray to God to make more human beings like him. 24. Before she met the man in the restaurant, the author had thought . A. human beings were born courteous B. she didn’t belong to the Generation X C. there were few polite people in the modern society D. having coffee in a fancy café was not her cup of tea 25. In paragraph 2, the underlined phrase “in a single file” means that . A. walking down the stairs was like walking on a document B. the staircase was so narrow that only one person was allowed at a time C. climbing down the staircase was easy as long as we held the file in hand D. we needed permission from the restaurant owner before we walked down 26. What can we infer from the passage about the author? A. She tended to feel nervous in stressful situations. B. She was short-tempered and often walked very fast. C. She was a lady in her early thirties and was quite fit. D. She was grateful and directly expressed thanks to the man. 27. Which of the following best describes the gentleman? A. Moral and well-mannered. B. Curious and considerate. C. Cautious and committed. D. Ambitious and unselfish. C The deep blue waters of Lake Tahoe have long captured people’s imagination. Stretching across California and Nevada, the lake draws millions of visitors each year for its beauty and clear waters. Yet behind the breathtaking views lie mysteries, legends and growing worries for its future. Stories of “Tahoe Tessie”, a mysterious lake creature, have fascinated tourists for decades. Recently, however, thousands of viewers witnessed something far more real: a livestream (直播) of a dive to Tahoe’s floor, more than 1,500 feet down. Using a robot-operated machine (ROV) called Deep Emerald — nicknamed Emmy, scientists guided audiences through a rare underwater trip. The ROV was a small but strong machine. Equipped with a small engine, bright lights and a super clear camera, and coupled to land by a cable, Emmy moved downward like an explorer from another world. Throughout a span of close to 30 minutes, the livestream scrutinized every moment of its journey downward. As Emmy touched the lake bottom, dirt floated up and drifted across the screen, shining like tiny stars scattered in a dark sky. The quiet of the deep gave the scene a dreamlike feeling. While Emmy moved along the bottom, experts explained the lake’s secrets. Tahoe, one of the oldest lakes in North America, formed two to three million years ago. Like human lungs, its depths clean and recycle material from the surrounding land, keeping the ecosystem alive. Strange plant beds grow in the darkness, feeding small creatures that in turn support fish. Although some had expected scary discoveries, the livestream showed only natural scenes and the occasional odd thing, like tires or a balloon that looked fresh. Still, the dive reminded viewers of the problems Lake Tahoe faces. After the 2023 Independence Day holiday, helpers removed more than three tons of trash from its waters. Organizers hope the livestream encourages visitors to care for Tahoe’s health. As one environmental leader said, “Take a little piece of Tahoe home with you — but leave the lake as clean as you found it. That way, future generations can share in its beauty.” 28. What did the livestream mainly present for viewers? A. Mysteries of ocean creatures. B. Evidence of Tahoe Tessie’s existence. C. The underwater view of the lake. D. The potential of using a robot in diving. 29. What does the underlined word “scrutinized” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Predicted. B. Explained. C. Repeated. D. Tracked. 30. What function do Tahoe’s depths mainly serve? A. They sustain the ecosystem. B. They shelter some odd creatures. C. They make the water temperature stable. D. They keep the trapped items in their original state. 31. Why did organizers conduct the livestream? A. To call for efforts to protect the lake. B. To promote Tahoe as a tourist destination. C. To protest against further lake development. D. To provide a practical way for lake exploration. D The age of pre-sorting mixed plastic waste may soon be over The secret weapon? A cheap catalyst (催化剂) that targets one of our most problematic plastics. Even after decades of worldwide efforts, recycling plastic is still hard to do. The main troublemakers are a group of plastics called polyolefins (聚烯烃). Humans produce about 300 million tons of plastic products globally each year, and about 220 million tons of them are made from polyolefins. Most of these polyolefin products are single-use items like milk bottles, trash bags, and juice boxes. “Basically, almost everything in your refrigerator is made from polyolefins,” said Yosi Kratish, a chemist at Northwestern University. Plastics are usually broken down with catalysts — substances that use weak chemical bonds to help them break apart. But polyolefins are different. They resist breaking down because their carbon-carbon bonds are very strong and hard to react with. As a result, less than 10 percent of polyolefin products are recycled each year. Current solutions are not true answers: the plastics can be cut up, melted, and made into small low-quality plastic pieces, but human sorting is still required, and even small food bits can ruin a whole group. Burning polyolefins works but needs very high temperatures, as hot as 1,292 °F. Kratish’s team focused on hydrogenolysis, a process that uses hydrogen gas and a catalyst to turn plastics into useful fuel-like chemicals. Old hydrogenolysis methods needed very high heat and expensive metals like platinum. The new method uses a cheaper choice — cationic nickel (镍). Unlike other nickel-based catalysts with many reaction sites, this one has only a single site, allowing it to cut the strong carbon-carbon bonds at lower temperatures and with less hydrogen gas. Surprisingly, the catalyst even works with dirty plastics like PVC. “Adding PVC to a recycling mixture has always been forbidden. But apparently, it makes our process even better,” Kratish said. If it can work widely, this discovery could reduce the need for time-consuming pre-sorting and greatly cut down on the amount of microplastics released into the environment every day. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. Polyolefin-based items are rarely used in daily life. B. A large quantity of plastic products are polyolefin-based. C. Most polyolefin products are designed for long-term use. D. Recycling polyolefins has been highly successful globally. 33. What is the key challenge in recycling polyolefins according to the text? A. The inability to handle soiled plastics. B. The high cost of hydrogen gas required. C. The lack of effective sorting technology. D. The strong chemical bonds resisting breakdown. 34. How does the new catalyst improve upon previous methods? A. It removes the need to sort plastic first. B. It needs costly metals to work efficiently. C. It works at lower heat with less hydrogen. D. It operates when plastics are clean and sorted. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Problems with plastic waste and recycling B. Polyolefins are troublemakers in recycling C. New methods to make plastics more safely D. Easier plastic recycling is around the corner 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Compared with the obvious environmental issues we hear about every day, littering (乱丢废物）is often taken lightly. But it’s more severe than we may think. ___36___This seems to be a completely harmless action due to the fact that if s part of a fruit—right? Actually, no. A banana peel (皮）can take up to two years to decompose (分解)，and with a third of drivers admitting to littering while driving, that’s a whole lot of banana peels, or much worse. An orange peel or a cigarette butt has a similar decomposing term to that of a banana. But tin and aluminium (铝）cans last up to 100 years. ____37____ It’s true that longer-lasting materials will damage the environment and its animals for longer. ____38____ For example, despite its fairly short decomposing term, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded (丢弃）in the UK every day. Besides，our annual littering, which has increased by 500 percent since the 1960s, has caused the UK*s rat population to increase by 60 million. It’s not a cheap habit either: ____39____ So, ifs not surprising that if caught littering you could face a £20,000 fine or even jail time and, if you throw away something dangerous, the court could give you five years to serve. The punishments might seem severe. ____40____ So we still have some way to go in making sure people follow the rules. To take back our beautiful countryside and cities we need to do more than simply not littering. We need to truly care more about the world around us. A. Banana peels are among the most frequent littered stuff. B. But fear of the environmental impact of litter is on the rise. C Imagine throwing a banana peel out of your car while driving. D. UK taxpayers pay £500 million in order to keep our streets clean. E. And plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles and plastic bags. F. However, among the reported cases only 2,000 out of 825,000 were punished. G. But we can't simply measure the seriousness of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nicole could have easily decided not to go boating — she was 20 weeks pregnant, after all. It would have ____41____ if she didn’t feel like participating in such an outdoor outing. But she did, and this ____42____ set off an amazing event that no one could have predicted. Nicole and her husband were enjoying their river ride with their own dog when, suddenly, they ____43____ another four-legged friend in the distance. But there wasn’t a single human, boat, or anything else near the seemingly ____44____ dog. So, the couple decided to ____45____ it. It didn’t take them long to ____46____ that the dog was alone. Soon, however, they made another ____47____: The dog was blind. To ____48____ the dog got to safety, they carefully placed her inside of their boat. ____49____, their own dog didn’t mind at all. She was ____50____ in exploring the river, which could be seen in the video the couple recorded. Thankfully this sweet pup was returned to her ____51____ soon after this video was posted online. It ____52____ that the poor 15-month-old pup had been missing for over a week. Her owners were delighted to get a call from Nicole! Though, at first, they were ____53____ In fact, the first thing they asked was “Is she dead?” “A lovely reunion and grateful we went on a(n) ____54____ that day!” Nicole shared. It’s incredible what can happen when we take the time to help others. It’s no wonder Nicole’s story is ____55____ others to share their own online. 41. A. taken effect B. made sense C. run a risk D. had an impact 42. A. decision B. attempt C. intention D. response 43. A. approached B. disturbed C. spotted D. rescued 44. A. anxious B. lost C. curious D. injured 45. A. monitor B. measure C. access D. investigate 46. A. estimate B. assume C. confirm D. announce 47. A. discovery B. difference C. expectation D. warning 48. A. ensure B. propose C. demand D. recognize 49. A. Actually B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Eventually 50. A. expert B. flexible C. engaged D. stuck 51. A. partners B. doctors C. trainers D. owners 52. A. burst out B. turned out C. broke out D. came out 53. A. confused B. concerned C. annoyed D. scared 54. A. outing B. appointment C. challenge D. mission 55. A. reminding B. approving C. inspiring D. recommending 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Following the success of “Ne Zha 2”, another Chinese animated film “Nobody” has gone viral. Its box office earnings ____56____(total)776 million yuan since its debut on August 2, smashing the record for Chinese-made 2D animated films. On Douban, ____57____ film review platform known for its stringent(严格的)ratings, the animation has scored an ____58____(impress) 8.6, edging out “Ne Zha 2” by 0.1 points. “Both films are excellent. The former has grand special effects, while the latter excels in storytelling,” a movie-goer ____59____ surname is Cao said. ____60____(base)on the classic “Journey to the West”, the film doesn’t focus on the Monkey King. Instead, it spotlights monsters that appear in the novel. A group of four low-level yaoguais decide to journey west by dressing up ____61____ Monk Tang’s team. The journey sees them save villagers from evil yaoguais and be remembered as ____62____(hero). “The film puts contemporary themes onto minor yaoguais, ____63____(ultimate)crafting a new story,” said producer Chen Liaoyu. Many viewers love ____64____(it)sarcastic(讽刺的)take on work culture and focus on minor characters. “The cinema is filled with laughs of kids and adults’ tears,” one Douban comment reads. “As kids, we dreamed of being the Monkey King, only _____65_____(realize)we’re ordinary yaoguais as adults.” Professor Liang said Chinese creators reinvent traditional stories while honoring original values. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1) 陈述看法； (2) 提出建议。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a little town, there lived a boy named Leo. Leo was a dreamer with a passion for art. He spent most of his days painting the landscapes around him, capturing the beauty of nature in his drawings. However, Leo was shy and often hesitated to share his work with others. He feared criticism and doubted his talent. One day, the town announced an art competition, inviting artists of all ages to submit their work. The winner would have their artwork displayed in the town hall and receive a scholarship for art classes. The announcement ignited (点燃) Leo’s interest. This could be his chance to show his art to the world! Despite Leo’s excitement, his fear returned. “What if I’m not good enough?” he thought. For days, he struggled with his doubts, but deep down, he knew he had to try. Encouraged by his mother, who always believed in his talent, he decided to enter the competition. Leo spent every free moment working on his piece. He chose to paint the impressive sunset over the hills, the colors reflecting the beauty he admired in nature. As he painted, he poured his heart into the canvas (画布), feeling a sense of freedom and joy. However, as the deadline approached, his insecurities returned. “What if people laugh at my work?” he thought carefully. On the day of submission, Leo hesitated at the door of the gallery, holding his painting tightly. He took a deep breath and reminded himself of his mother’s words: “Art is about expressing yourself, not about pleasing others.” Gathering his courage, he stepped inside and handed over his painting. The following week, the town gathered for the competition’s unveiling (揭幕). Leo felt a mix of excitement and fear as he watched other artists present their work. The gallery was crowded with people, and he couldn’t help but admire the creativity around him. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally, it was time for the winners to be announced. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the following months, Leo began to attend more local art shows. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。So what sort of books do you like to read in your spare time? Well, in my Younger days, I went through a phase of reading novels that could really make me laugh out loud. But recently i've become a science fiction addict. Listen to the next question. We've made up our minds to move, even though our apartment is close, my workplace and the kid's school, I get in with three growing children. Your current home isn't spacious enough for your family. Listen to the next question. So are you ready to pay? Actually. there's a problem with our bill. We order two beers, but you charged us nine dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take six dollars off and give you a new bill. Listen to the next question. Hello, he is doctor. No available at nine tomorrow morning. Let me check. I'm sorry, but he's tied up until ten o'clock. Well, can you freeze me? And somehow . i'm afraid not. Will eleven o'clock be all right? Well, Better. Okay, then. Thank you. Listen to the next question. SAndra, when you return the car this time, please fill IT up with petrol. L. okay, I always do. You don't have to remind me of such a simple thing. Well, SAndra, last time I was empty, I was late to work as I had to fill IT up. Listen to the next question. liz. It's almost a bad time. Go brush your teeth. No, not yet. I still haven't memorized the poem mrs. Green gave us. Two roads diverged in a yellow wood. And H, I keep forgetting what comes next. You know, when I was your age, I used to turn things I had to memorize into pictures in my head. Did that work? Absolutely like with this one. Now imagine there are two roads right in front of you. Liz, it's almost a bad time. Go brush your teeth. No, not yet. I still haven't memorized the poem mrs. Green gave us. Two roads diverged in a yellow wood. And H, I keep forgetting what comes next. You know, when I was your age, I used to turn things I had to memorize into pictures in my head. Did that work? Absolutely like with this one. Now imagine there are two roads right in front of you. Listen to the next question. Hi David. It's been a long time. Are you still working full time? Actually retired. But I study italian at the evening school every tuesday and friday. I love learning new things, which helps keep my brain healthy. Exercise is important too, so I work as a dog Walker for some of my neighbors. It's perfect since I have free time during the day. While there at work, how about you? I usually go jogging in the morning and played chess with my friends in the afternoon. I also believe that matters a lot to keep both the body and brain active. Hi David. It's been a long time. Are you still working full time? Actually, i'm retired, but I study italian at the evening school every tuesday and friday. I love learning new things, which helps keep my brain healthy. Exercise is important too, so I work as a dog Walker for some of my neighbours. It's perfect since I have free time during the day. While there at work. how about you usually go jogging in the morning and played chess with my friends in the afternoon? I also believe that matters a lot to keep both the body and brain active. Listen to the next question. Hello, coffee, where are you going? Just look at what i'm wearing. You can guess. well, you do look like you're going to do some sports, but i'm not sure what that is exactly. Believe IT or not, I am training for a marathon next year. I've just started taking lessons with a coach recently since I joined a club last month. Wow, cool. We must go running together sometime. Do you like running too? Yes. I do. In fact, i've been running since I was eleven. That's about twenty five years ago. really. Are you still a good runner? I used to be, but I haven't run much me because I hurt my knee accidentally. Now I ve taken up tennis and swimming . after work. Sounds great. Hello, coffee, where are you going? Just look at what i'm wearing. You can guess. well, you do look like you're going to do some sports, but i'm not sure what that is exactly. Believe IT or not, I am training for a marathon next year. I've just started taking lessons with a coach recently since I joined a club last month. Wow, cool. We must go running together sometime. Do you like running too? Yes. I do. In fact, i've been running since I was eleven. That's about twenty five years ago. really. Are you still a good runner? I used to be, but I haven't run much recently because I hurt my knee, and now i've taken up tennis and swimming . after work. Sounds great. Listen to the next question. We need to set the schedule for the talent show. I strongly think we should start and end with musical performances. It'll set the right mood and close the show . on a high note. I get what you are saying, but I have a different idea. We should open with something more eye catching, like a special individual performance, and put the rock band on last. Maybe we could start with the piano player and the singer. That pair will hold everyone's attention, or let's not have them too late in the show when people might . be getting tired. That's true. How about we have them in the middle? Let's start with magic or comedy. Not a bad idea. Bills comedy follows Alexis magic tricks. The audience will watch alex closely and then listen to bill exactly. Then we can have some singers followed by the pair. Afterward, the dancers will bring a different kind of energy. Let's end with the band for a strong. exciting finish. agreed. Would the band want any dancers on stage at the end? That could be so much fun. Good idea. I'll check with the band and you ask the dancers, okay, to review, will have magic comedy singers, the pair dancers and end with the band. I think we've got IT. We need to set the schedule for the talent show. I strongly think we should start and end with musical performances. It'll set the right mood and close the show . on a high note. I get what saying, but I have a different idea. We should open with something more eye catching, like a special individual performance, and put the rock band on last. Maybe we could start with the piano player and the singer. That pair will hold everyone's attention, or let's not have them too late in the show when people might be getting tired. That's true. How about we have them in the middle? Lets start with magic or comedy. Not a bad idea. Bills comedy follows alex is magic tricks. The audience will watch alex closely and then listen to bill exactly. Then we can have some singers followed by the pair. Afterward, the dancers will bring a different kind of energy. Let's end with the band for a strong. exciting finish. agreed. Would the band want any dancers on stage at the end that could be so much fun? Good idea. I'll check with the band and you ask the dancers, okay, to review. Will have magic comedy singers, the pair dancers, and end with the band. I think we've got IT. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. I would like to tell you about madam to salt museum. Before taking you around first, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is thirty nine pounds. With that, you can also visit three more london's most popular top attractions. The standard Price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is fifty five pounds. Madam two thought has a long history. IT was started by a lady who worked for the french. He SHE was an art teacher. Here you can see life science ed figures of the most famous people in the world, like David back on the football ler or the queen of england. Madam too says, is not only in london. The second madam too says, open in amsterdam in ninety ninety two, and now there are museums in losses, gas, hollywood, new york, in two thousand and eight. The fourth american madam, two sounds open in washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop. And if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker street. The museum is open seven days a week, and you can see the times in the guide book of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. Good afternoon. I would like to tell you about madama to sad museum. Before taking you around first, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is thirty nine pounds. With that, you can also visit three more london's most popular top attractions. The standard Price that you have to pay when visiting for attractions is fifty five pounds. Madam two sons has a long history. IT was started by a lady who work for the french king. SHE was an art teacher. Here you can see life sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David bacon, the football ler or the queen of england. Madama two says, is not only in london, the second madam too says open in amsterdam in one thousand nine and ninety two and now there are museums in loss vegas, hollywood, new york in two thousand and eight the fourth american madam n two songs open in washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop, and if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker street. The museum is open seven days a week, and you can see the times in the guide book of the museum, which I will give you . in a minute. 听力部分到此结束。 江西省武宁县振风高级中学2025-2026学年度上学期高三 期中阶段检测英语试卷 时间120分钟 总分150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man used to like? A. Science fiction. B. Detective novels. C. Entertaining stories. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So, what sort of books do you like to read in your spare time? M: Well, in my younger days, I went through a phase of reading novels that could really make me laugh out loud. But recently, I’ve become a science fiction addict. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man want to move? A. To get nearer to his workplace. B. To live closer to a school. C. To change a larger home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We’ve made up our minds to move, even though our apartment is close to my workplace and the kids’ school. W: I get it, with three growing children, your current home isn’t spacious enough for your family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the beer? A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: So, are you ready to pay? M: Actually, there’s a problem with our bill. We ordered 2 beers, but you charged us $9. W: My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I’ll take $6 off and give you a new bill. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man see Dr. Know? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. Is Dr. Know available at nine tomorrow morning? W: Let me check. I’m sorry but he’s tied up until ten o’clock. M: Well, can’t you squeeze me in, somehow? W: I’m afraid not. Will eleven o’clock be all right? M: Well, that’s OK then. Thank you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man probably feeling? A. Confused. B. Annoyed. C. Happy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sandra, when you return the car this time, please fill it up with petrol, OK? W: I always do. You don’t have to remind me of such a simple thing. M: Well, Sandra, last time it was empty. I was late to work as I had to fill it up. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An outdoor activity. B. A memorization trick. C. A childhood experience. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Liz, it’s almost bedtime. Go brush your teeth. W: No, not yet! I still haven’t memorized the poem Mrs. Green gave us. “Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, and...” Uh, I keep forgetting what comes next. M: You know, when I was your age, I used to turn things I had to memorize into pictures in my head. W: Did that work? M: Absolutely! Like with this one — now, imagine there are two roads right in front of you... 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the man study Italian? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. Which of the following does the woman consider important? A. Staying active. B. Working full-time. C. Learning a new language. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi David, it’s been a long time. Are you still working full time? M: Actually I’m retired, but I study Italian at the evening school every Tuesday and Friday. I love learning new things which helps keep my brain healthy. Exercise is important too, so I work as a dog walker for some of my neighbors. It’s perfect since I have free time during the day while they’re at work, how about you? W: I usually go jogging in the morning and play chess with my friends in the afternoon. I also believe it matters a lot to keep both the body and brain active. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What sport is Cathy training for? A. Running. B. Tennis. C. Swimming. 11. How old is the man? A. 11. B. 25. C. 36. 12. Why has the man stopped running lately? A. He’s busy with work. B. He has a knee injury. C. He has lost interest. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Cathy. Where are you going? W: Just look at what I’m wearing, you can guess. M: Well, you do look like you’re going to do some sports, but I’m not sure what it is exactly. W: Believe it or not, I am training for a Marathon next year. I’ve just started taking lessons with a coach recently since I joined a club last month. W: Wow, cool. We must go running together sometime. M: Do you like running too? W: Yes, I do. In fact, I’ve been running since I was eleven. That’s about 25 years ago. M: Really? Are you still a good runner? W: I used to be but I haven’t run much recently because I hurt my knee accidentally. Now I’ve taken up tennis and swimming after work. M: Sounds great. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man’s first suggestion about the show? A. Start and end with music. B. Make the audience moved. C. Open with something eye-catching. 14. What do “the pair” probably do? A. They perform modern dances. B. One sings and the other plays the piano. C. They work together to do magic tricks. 15. Which performance will follow the magic show? A. Music. B. Comedy. C. Dance. 16. What will the woman likely do next? A. Check with the band. B. Call the piano player. C. Speak to the dancers. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【详解】M: We need to set the schedule for the talent show. I strongly think we should start and end with musical performances. It’ll set the right mood and close the show on a high note. W: I get what you’re saying, but I have a different idea. We should open with something more eye-catching, like a special individual performance, and put the rock band on last. M: Hmm, maybe we could start with the piano player and the singer. That pair will hold everyone’s attention. Or let’s not have them too late in the show and people might be getting tired. W: That’s true. How about we have them in the middle? Let’s start with magic or comedy. M: Not a bad idea. Bill’s comedy follows Alex’s magic tricks. The audience will watch Alex closely and then listen to Bill. W: Exactly. Then we can have some singers followed by the pair. Afterward, the dancers will bring a different kind of energy. M: Let’s end with the band for a strong, exciting finish. W: Agreed. Would the band want any dancers on stage at the end? That could be so much fun. M: Good idea. I’ll check with the band, and you ask the dancers okay? To review, we’ll have magic, comedy, singers, the pair, dancers and end with the band. I think we’ve got it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How much is the most popular ticket? A. ￡39. B. ￡43. C. ￡55. 18. Who started Madame Tussauds Museum? A. A French king. B. An art teacher. C. A footballer. 19. Where is the fourth Madame Tussauds Museum? A. In London. B. In Amsterdam. C. In Washington. 20. What is the speaker about to do? A. Hand out some guidebooks. B. Have a rest in a cafe. C. Tour around the museum shop. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon! I would like to tell you about Madame Tussaud’s Museum before taking you around. First, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is ￡39. With that, you can also visit three more London’s most popular top attractions. The standard price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is ￡55. Madame Tussaud’s has a long history. It was started by a lady who worked for the French king. She was an art teacher. Here you can see life-sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David Beckham, the footballer, or the Queen of England. Madame Tussaud’s is not only in London. The second Madame Tussaud’s opened in Amsterdam in 1992, and now there are museums in Las Vegas, Hollywood, New York. In 2008, the fourth American Madame Tussaud’s opened in Washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop, and if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker Street. The museum is open seven days a week and you can see the times in the guidebook of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer Opportunities at the Local Community Center The Local Community Center is seeking volunteers to join our team and contribute to making our community a better place. Here are the available volunteer positions and details. Food Bank Assistance Help organize and distribute food donations to community members in need. Duties include sorting and packing food boxes, and assisting with the distribution process. Shifts are available every Wednesday and Friday afternoon from 1:00 p.m. — 3:00 p.m. Community Garden Project Maintain our community garden by planting, watering, weeding, and harvesting. No prior gardening experience is necessary, but willingness to learn is important. We work every Saturday morning from 9:00 a.m. — 12:00 p.m.. Volunteers will guide the elderly in gardening practices. Elderly companion Program Spend quality time with the elderly. This could involve chatting, playing games, or accompanying them on walks. Volunteers need to be good listeners and have a caring nature. Visits can be arranged on weekends. After-School tutoring Program Assist students from elementary to high school with their homework, covering various subjects like math, English, and science. Volunteers should be patient and able to explain concepts clearly. Sessions are held from 3:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. Please note that all volunteers must be at least 16 and are required to complete a one-hour safety and training session. If you’re interested, apply by October 26th at www.volunteerfield.org or in person at the Community Center. Come and be part of our community! 21. What is a volunteer expected to do in the Community Garden Project? A. To offer guidance on skills. B. To develop new curriculum. C. To provide the medical care. D. To explain complex concepts. 22. If a volunteer is only free on weekday afternoons after 3 p.m., which activity is most suitable? A. Food Bank Assistance. B. Community Garden Project. C. Elderly companion Program. D. After-School tutoring Program. 23. Which of the following is a requirement for all volunteers? A. Attending a training session. B. Having previous experience. C. Passing a background check. D. Being available on weekends. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇社区中心志愿者招聘启事，介绍了食品援助、社区园艺、老年陪伴和课后辅导四项志愿服务的具体内容、时间及要求，并提供报名方式与截止日期，号召公众参与社区建设。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Community Garden Project部分“Volunteers will guide the elderly in gardening practices.(志愿者们将指导老年人进行园艺活动)”可知，在社区花园项目中，志愿者需要提供技能指导。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据After-School tutoring Program部分“Sessions are held from 3:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. on weekdays.(活动时间定在每周工作日的下午3:30至5:30)”可知，如果一位志愿者只有在工作日下午3点以后的时段有空，课后辅导项目最为合适。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Please note that all volunteers must be at least 16 and are required to complete a one-hour safety and training session.(请注意，所有志愿者必须年满16岁，并且需要参加一个一小时的安全及培训课程)”可知，参加培训课程是所有志愿者都必须满足的条件。故选A。 B I used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I met a courteous human being in this modern era of the so-called Generation X. Recently, I had to change my thinking when I came face-to-face with just such a human being. I had gone to a fashionable coffee place with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd, and we had to climb a steep flight of stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were walking down the steep stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single file, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down. Just as I was in the middle of the staircase, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant, which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man who would want to go up in a hurry. I kept coming down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister (扶手), in spite of my advanced years. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort. Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door, which he kept holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it, and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through. We admired his kindness for both waiting for us to come down before going up himself, and also holding the main entrance door open for us to go out. To date, I still remember this gentleman and pray to God to make more human beings like him. 24. Before she met the man in the restaurant, the author had thought . A. human beings were born courteous B. she didn’t belong to the Generation X C. there were few polite people in the modern society D. having coffee in a fancy café was not her cup of tea 25. In paragraph 2, the underlined phrase “in a single file” means that . A. walking down the stairs was like walking on a document B. the staircase was so narrow that only one person was allowed at a time C. climbing down the staircase was easy as long as we held the file in hand D. we needed permission from the restaurant owner before we walked down 26. What can we infer from the passage about the author? A. She tended to feel nervous in stressful situations. B. She was short-tempered and often walked very fast. C. She was a lady in her early thirties and was quite fit. D. She was grateful and directly expressed thanks to the man. 27. Which of the following best describes the gentleman? A. Moral and well-mannered. B. Curious and considerate. C. Cautious and committed. D. Ambitious and unselfish. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者原本认为现代社会缺乏礼貌，但一次在拥挤咖啡店的经历中，一位绅士的体贴行为让她改变了看法，并希望更多人能像这位绅士一样彬彬有礼。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I met a courteous human being in this modern era of the so-called Generation X. (我曾经认为礼貌是过去的事。在这个所谓的X时代的现代，我很少遇到有礼貌的人。)”可知，在这次相遇之前，作者认为在现代社会中很少有礼貌的人。故选C项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线部分的上文“After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were walking down the steep stairs, where the narrow space (享用完咖啡和点心后，我们走下陡峭的楼梯，那里狭窄的空间)”和下文“with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down (几乎没有空间让另一个人上去或下来)”可知，楼梯陡峭，且空间狭窄，因此一次只能走一个人，画线部分指“楼梯太窄，一次只能容纳一个人”。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort. (我的女儿们已经下楼了，担心地抬头看着我，希望我能在那个陌生人开始上楼前到达她们那里，因为她们知道我是个容易紧张的人。)”可知，面对陌生人可能即将走上狭窄楼梯的情况，女儿们很担忧容易紧张的作者。由此推知，作者容易在压力情境下感到紧张。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I told my daughters about it, and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through. (我把这件事告诉了我的女儿们，我们三个人都觉得很抱歉，因为我们甚至没有感谢那位礼貌的先生，他实际上是在为我们女士们开门，让我们通过。)”最后一段中“We admired his kindness for both waiting for us to come down before going up himself, and also holding the main entrance door open for us to go out. (我们都很佩服他的善良，他先等我们下来再上去，还为我们开着大门让我们出去。)”可知，这位绅士主动让行，并为作者一行人开门，说明他有道德，有礼貌。故选A项。 C The deep blue waters of Lake Tahoe have long captured people’s imagination. Stretching across California and Nevada, the lake draws millions of visitors each year for its beauty and clear waters. Yet behind the breathtaking views lie mysteries, legends and growing worries for its future. Stories of “Tahoe Tessie”, a mysterious lake creature, have fascinated tourists for decades. Recently, however, thousands of viewers witnessed something far more real: a livestream (直播) of a dive to Tahoe’s floor, more than 1,500 feet down. Using a robot-operated machine (ROV) called Deep Emerald — nicknamed Emmy, scientists guided audiences through a rare underwater trip. The ROV was a small but strong machine. Equipped with a small engine, bright lights and a super clear camera, and coupled to land by a cable, Emmy moved downward like an explorer from another world. Throughout a span of close to 30 minutes, the livestream scrutinized every moment of its journey downward. As Emmy touched the lake bottom, dirt floated up and drifted across the screen, shining like tiny stars scattered in a dark sky. The quiet of the deep gave the scene a dreamlike feeling. While Emmy moved along the bottom, experts explained the lake’s secrets. Tahoe, one of the oldest lakes in North America, formed two to three million years ago. Like human lungs, its depths clean and recycle material from the surrounding land, keeping the ecosystem alive. Strange plant beds grow in the darkness, feeding small creatures that in turn support fish. Although some had expected scary discoveries, the livestream showed only natural scenes and the occasional odd thing, like tires or a balloon that looked fresh. Still, the dive reminded viewers of the problems Lake Tahoe faces. After the 2023 Independence Day holiday, helpers removed more than three tons of trash from its waters. Organizers hope the livestream encourages visitors to care for Tahoe’s health. As one environmental leader said, “Take a little piece of Tahoe home with you — but leave the lake as clean as you found it. That way, future generations can share in its beauty.” 28. What did the livestream mainly present for viewers? A. Mysteries of ocean creatures. B. Evidence of Tahoe Tessie’s existence. C. The underwater view of the lake. D. The potential of using a robot in diving. 29. What does the underlined word “scrutinized” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Predicted. B. Explained. C. Repeated. D. Tracked. 30. What function do Tahoe’s depths mainly serve? A. They sustain the ecosystem. B. They shelter some odd creatures. C. They make the water temperature stable. D. They keep the trapped items in their original state. 31. Why did organizers conduct the livestream? A. To call for efforts to protect the lake. B. To promote Tahoe as a tourist destination. C. To protest against further lake development. D. To provide a practical way for lake exploration. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍太浩湖的魅力、神秘传说，以及科学家通过直播ROV潜水展示湖底景象，同时引发人们对湖泊保护的关注。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Recently, however, thousands of viewers witnessed something far more real: a livestream (直播) of a dive to Tahoe’s floor, more than 1,500 feet down. Using a robot-operated machine (ROV) called Deep Emerald — nicknamed Emmy, scientists guided audiences through a rare underwater trip.(然而最近，数千名观众见证了更真实的景象：一场下潜至太浩湖湖底1500多英尺处的直播。科学家借助一台名为“深海翡翠”（昵称埃米）的遥控潜水器，带领观众开启了一场罕见的水下之旅。)”可知，直播主要为观众呈现了太浩湖的水下景观。故选C项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Throughout a span of close to 30 minutes, the livestream scrutinized every moment of its journey downward. As Emmy touched the lake bottom, dirt floated up and drifted across the screen, shining like tiny stars scattered in a dark sky.(在近30分钟的时间里，直播scrutinized埃米下潜过程的每一个瞬间。当埃米触碰到湖底时，泥沙上浮并在屏幕上漂移，像散落在夜空里的小星星一样闪烁。)”可知，直播实时呈现了埃米下潜的全过程，“scrutinized”应意为“追踪、密切关注”，与“Tracked”含义相近。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Like human lungs, its depths clean and recycle material from the surrounding land, keeping the ecosystem alive. Strange plant beds grow in the darkness, feeding small creatures that in turn support fish.(它的湖底就像人类的肺一样，净化并循环利用来自周边陆地的物质，维持生态系统的活力。黑暗中生长着奇特的植物床，为小型生物提供食物，而这些小型生物又反过来为鱼类提供养分。)”可知，太浩湖的湖底主要作用是维持生态系统的运转。故选A项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Organizers hope the livestream encourages visitors to care for Tahoe’s health. As one environmental leader said, “Take a little piece of Tahoe home with you — but leave the lake as clean as you found it. That way, future generations can share in its beauty.”(组织者希望这场直播能鼓励游客关注太浩湖的健康状况。正如一位环保领袖所说：“把太浩湖的美好记忆带回家，但请让湖泊保持你初见时的洁净。这样，后代才能共享它的美丽。”)”可知，组织者进行直播是为了呼吁人们努力保护太浩湖。故选A项。 D The age of pre-sorting mixed plastic waste may soon be over. The secret weapon? A cheap catalyst (催化剂) that targets one of our most problematic plastics. Even after decades of worldwide efforts, recycling plastic is still hard to do. The main troublemakers are a group of plastics called polyolefins (聚烯烃). Humans produce about 300 million tons of plastic products globally each year, and about 220 million tons of them are made from polyolefins. Most of these polyolefin products are single-use items like milk bottles, trash bags, and juice boxes. “Basically, almost everything in your refrigerator is made from polyolefins,” said Yosi Kratish, a chemist at Northwestern University. Plastics are usually broken down with catalysts — substances that use weak chemical bonds to help them break apart. But polyolefins are different. They resist breaking down because their carbon-carbon bonds are very strong and hard to react with. As a result, less than 10 percent of polyolefin products are recycled each year. Current solutions are not true answers: the plastics can be cut up, melted, and made into small low-quality plastic pieces, but human sorting is still required, and even small food bits can ruin a whole group. Burning polyolefins works but needs very high temperatures, as hot as 1,292 °F. Kratish’s team focused on hydrogenolysis, a process that uses hydrogen gas and a catalyst to turn plastics into useful fuel-like chemicals. Old hydrogenolysis methods needed very high heat and expensive metals like platinum. The new method uses a cheaper choice — cationic nickel (镍). Unlike other nickel-based catalysts with many reaction sites, this one has only a single site, allowing it to cut the strong carbon-carbon bonds at lower temperatures and with less hydrogen gas. Surprisingly, the catalyst even works with dirty plastics like PVC. “Adding PVC to a recycling mixture has always been forbidden. But apparently, it makes our process even better,” Kratish said. If it can work widely, this discovery could reduce the need for time-consuming pre-sorting and greatly cut down on the amount of microplastics released into the environment every day. 32. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. Polyolefin-based items are rarely used in daily life. B. A large quantity of plastic products are polyolefin-based. C. Most polyolefin products are designed for long-term use. D. Recycling polyolefins has been highly successful globally. 33. What is the key challenge in recycling polyolefins according to the text? A The inability to handle soiled plastics. B. The high cost of hydrogen gas required. C. The lack of effective sorting technology. D The strong chemical bonds resisting breakdown. 34. How does the new catalyst improve upon previous methods? A. It removes the need to sort plastic first. B. It needs costly metals to work efficiently. C It works at lower heat with less hydrogen. D. It operates when plastics are clean and sorted. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Problems with plastic waste and recycling B. Polyolefins are troublemakers in recycling C. New methods to make plastics more safely D. Easier plastic recycling is around the corner 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种廉价镍催化剂可在低温下高效分解聚烯烃，有望大幅提升塑料回收率并减少微塑料污染。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Humans produce about 300 million tons of plastic products globally each year, and about 220 million tons of them are made from polyolefins. 人类每年在全球生产约3亿吨塑料制品，其中约2.2亿吨由聚烯烃制成)”可知，大量塑料制品是以聚烯烃为原料的。故选B项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“They resist breaking down because their carbon-carbon bonds are very strong and hard to react with. (它们难以分解是因为它们的碳-碳键非常牢固，很难发生反应)”可知，回收聚烯烃的关键挑战是其强化学键难以分解。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Unlike other nickel-based catalysts with many reaction sites, this one has only a single site, allowing it to cut the strong carbon-carbon bonds at lower temperatures and with less hydrogen gas. (与其他有许多反应位点的镍基催化剂不同，这种催化剂只有一个反应位点，这使得它可以在较低的温度和较少的氢气下切断强碳-碳键)”可知，新催化剂在更低温度和更少氢气下即可发挥作用。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“The age of pre-sorting mixed plastic waste may soon be over. The secret weapon? A cheap catalyst (催化剂) that targets one of our most problematic plastics. (预分类混合塑料垃圾的时代可能很快就会结束。秘密武器？一种针对我们最棘手的塑料的廉价催化剂)”可知，文章围绕一种廉价镍催化剂展开，指出这种催化剂能低温高效分解聚烯烃，可能终结塑料预分类时代。因此，D项“更简单的塑料回收即将实现”最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Compared with the obvious environmental issues we hear about every day, littering (乱丢废物）is often taken lightly. But it’s more severe than we may think. ___36___This seems to be a completely harmless action due to the fact that if s part of a fruit—right? Actually, no. A banana peel (皮）can take up to two years to decompose (分解)，and with a third of drivers admitting to littering while driving, that’s a whole lot of banana peels, or much worse. An orange peel or a cigarette butt has a similar decomposing term to that of a banana. But tin and aluminium (铝）cans last up to 100 years. ____37____ It’s true that longer-lasting materials will damage the environment and its animals for longer. ____38____ For example, despite its fairly short decomposing term, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is discarded (丢弃）in the UK every day. Besides，our annual littering, which has increased by 500 percent since the 1960s, has caused the UK*s rat population to increase by 60 million. It’s not a cheap habit either: ____39____ So, ifs not surprising that if caught littering you could face a £20,000 fine or even jail time and, if you throw away something dangerous, the court could give you five years to serve. The punishments might seem severe. ____40____ So we still have some way to go in making sure people follow the rules. To take back our beautiful countryside and cities we need to do more than simply not littering. We need to truly care more about the world around us. A. Banana peels are among the most frequent littered stuff. B. But fear of the environmental impact of litter is on the rise. C. Imagine throwing a banana peel out of your car while driving. D. UK taxpayers pay £500 million in order to keep our streets clean. E. And plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles and plastic bags. F. However, among the reported cases only 2,000 out of 825,000 were punished. G. But we can't simply measure the seriousness of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类乱扔垃圾造成的结果，并呼吁大家不要乱扔垃圾，保护环境。 【36题详解】 根据后文“A banana peel (皮）can take up to two years to decompose (分解)，and with a third of drivers admitting to littering while driving, that’s a whole lot of banana peels, or much worse.”（一块香蕉皮需要两年时间才能分解，三分之一的司机承认在开车时乱扔垃圾，这会是一大堆香蕉皮，或者更糟糕。）可知C项“Imagine throwing a banana peel out of your car while driving.”（想象一下，在开车时把香蕉皮扔出车外的情景。）其中throwing a banana peel与后文banana peel相呼应，符合本句语境。故选C项。 【37题详解】 根据前句“But tin and aluminium (铝）cans last up to 100 years.”（但是，锡和铝罐子可以持续100年。）可知E项“And plastic bottles last forever, as do glass bottles and plastic bags.”（而塑料瓶和玻璃瓶及塑料袋一样，可以永远存在。）其中glass bottles and plastic bags与前句tin和cans形成呼应结构，均表示容器，符合语境。故选E项。 【38题详解】 根据前文“It’s true that longer-lasting materials will damage the environment and its animals for longer.”（诚然，更持久的材料会对环境及其动物造成更长时间的损害。）可知G项“But we can't simply measure the seriousness of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime.”（但我们不能简单地以某类垃圾的寿命来衡量其严重性。）其中its lifetime与前句中longer-lasting materials相呼应，符合本段语境。故选G项。 【39题详解】 根据前句“It’s not a cheap habit either”（这也不是一个廉价的习惯）可知，D项“UK taxpayers pay £500 million in order to keep our streets clean.”（英国的纳税人支付了5亿英镑，以保持我们的街道清洁。）其中pay £500 million与前句中not a cheap habit形成呼应结构。故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据前文“The punishments might seem severe”（惩罚可能看起来很严重）可知F项“However, among the reported cases only 2,000 out of 825,000 were punished.”（然而，在报告的案件中，82.5万件中只有2000件受到了惩罚。）其中punished与前文The punishments相呼应，符合本段语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nicole could have easily decided not to go boating — she was 20 weeks pregnant, after all. It would have ____41____ if she didn’t feel like participating in such an outdoor outing. But she did, and this ____42____ set off an amazing event that no one could have predicted. Nicole and her husband were enjoying their river ride with their own dog when, suddenly, they ____43____ another four-legged friend in the distance. But there wasn’t a single human, boat, or anything else near the seemingly ____44____ dog. So, the couple decided to ____45____ it. It didn’t take them long to ____46____ that the dog was alone. Soon, however, they made another ____47____: The dog was blind. To ____48____ the dog got to safety, they carefully placed her inside of their boat. ____49____, their own dog didn’t mind at all. She was ____50____ in exploring the river, which could be seen in the video the couple recorded. Thankfully, this sweet pup was returned to her ____51____ soon after this video was posted online. It ____52____ that the poor 15-month-old pup had been missing for over a week. Her owners were delighted to get a call from Nicole! Though, at first, they were ____53____ In fact, the first thing they asked was “Is she dead?” “A lovely reunion and grateful we went on a(n) ____54____ that day!” Nicole shared. It’s incredible what can happen when we take the time to help others. It’s no wonder Nicole’s story is ____55____ others to share their own online. 41. A. taken effect B. made sense C. run a risk D. had an impact 42. A. decision B. attempt C. intention D. response 43. A. approached B. disturbed C. spotted D. rescued 44. A. anxious B. lost C. curious D. injured 45. A. monitor B. measure C. access D. investigate 46. A. estimate B. assume C. confirm D. announce 47. A. discovery B. difference C. expectation D. warning 48. A. ensure B. propose C. demand D. recognize 49. A. Actually B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Eventually 50. A. expert B. flexible C. engaged D. stuck 51. A. partners B. doctors C. trainers D. owners 52. A. burst out B. turned out C. broke out D. came out 53. A. confused B. concerned C. annoyed D. scared 54. A. outing B. appointment C. challenge D. mission 55. A. reminding B. approving C. inspiring D. recommending 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了怀孕20周的Nicole坚持划船，途中发现迷路的失明的狗并救助，视频上网后狗被还给主人，她的故事也激励他人分享善举。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果她真的不想参加这样的户外活动，那倒也说得通。A. taken effect生效；B. made sense理解，说得通；C. run a risk冒险；D. had an impact影响前文“Nicole could have easily decided not to go boating — she was 20 weeks pregnant, after all.”提到Nicole怀孕20周，本可决定不去划船，所以不想参加户外活动也说得通。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但她还是做出了这个决定，而这一决定引发了一件出乎所有人意料的惊人事件。A. decision决定；B. attempt尝试；C. intention意图；D. response回复。此处指上文“Nicole could have easily decided not to go boating”Nicole去划船的决定。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：妮可和她的丈夫正带着自家的狗狗在河上划船，就在这时，他们突然发现远处还有一只四足动物的身影。A. approached靠近；B. disturbed打扰；C. spotted发现；D. rescued救援。根据后文“another four-legged friend in the distance”指他们划船时突然发现远处还有一只四足动物的身影。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但就在那只看似走失的狗周围，却没有任何人类、船只或其他任何东西。A. anxious焦虑的；B. lost丢失的；C. curious好奇的；D. injured受伤的。前文“there wasn’t a single human, boat, or anything else near the seemingly”提到狗附近没有任何人、船或其他东西，暗示狗处于无主状态。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，这对夫妇决定去调查此事。A. monitor监督；B. measure测量；C. access进入；D. investigate调查。上文提到他们看到迷路的狗，结合后文“that the dog was alone”可知，夫妻二人决定去调查此事。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有多久他们就确认那只狗是独自一人在那里的。A. estimate估计；B. assume认为；C. confirm确认；D. announce宣布。根据后文“that the dog was alone.”指他们确认那只狗是独自一人在那里的。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，不久他们又有了新的发现：这只狗是失明的。A. discovery发现；B. difference差异；C. expectation期待；D. warning警告。前文是“确认狗孤身一人”，结合后文“The dog was blind.”此处又一个发现——狗是盲的。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了确保这只狗能安全抵达安全地带，他们小心翼翼地将它安置在自己的船里。A. ensure确保；B. propose提议；C. demand要求；D. recognize认可。根据后文“the dog got to safety”可知，这么做是为了确保狗的安全。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，他们自己的狗一点也不介意。A. Actually实际上；B. Fortunately幸运地；C. Obviously显然；D. Eventually最后。根据后文“their own dog didn’t mind at all”可知，他们自己的狗不介意别的狗，这是幸运的事情。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她当时正沿着那条河进行探险，这段探险过程在那对情侣拍摄的视频中有所展现。A. expert专业的；B. flexible灵活的；C. engaged参与；D. stuck卡住。根据后文“in exploring the river”指狗忙着探索河流，“be engaged in（忙于）”是固定搭配，故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，这只可爱的狗狗在视频发布到网上后不久就被送回了主人身边。A. partners伙伴；B. doctors医生；C. trainers教练；D. owners所有者。根据后文“Her owners were delighted to get a call from Nicole!”可知，这只可爱的狗狗在视频发布到网上后不久就被送回了主人身边。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：结果发现，这只15个月大的小狗已经失踪了一周多。A. burst out突然开始；B. turned out结果是；C. broke out爆发；D. came out出版。后文“the poor 15-month-old pup had been missing for over a week”是关于这只狗的发现结果。it turned out that表示“结果是”。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不过，起初他们还是感到害怕的。A. confused困惑的；B. concerned担心的；C. annoyed生气的；D. scared害怕的。后文提到主人第一句话是“Is she dead?(她死了吗？)”体现主人的担忧和恐惧。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“那是一次美好的重逢，很庆幸我们那天一起出去游玩了！”妮可说道。A. outing外出；B. appointment约会；C. challenge挑战；D. mission任务。根据上文“Nicole and her husband were enjoying their river ride”可知，此处指上文外出游玩。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：难怪妮可的故事能激励其他人也在网上分享自己的经历。A. reminding提醒；B. approving支持；C. inspiring鼓舞；D. recommending推荐。根据上文“It’s incredible what can happen when we take the time to help others.(当我们花时间去帮助他人时，会发生多么不可思议的事情啊)”可知，妮可的故事能激励其他人也在网上分享自己的经历。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下列文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Following the success of “Ne Zha 2”, another Chinese animated film “Nobody” has gone viral. Its box office earnings ____56____(total)776 million yuan since its debut on August 2, smashing the record for Chinese-made 2D animated films. On Douban, ____57____ film review platform known for its stringent(严格的)ratings, the animation has scored an ____58____(impress) 8.6, edging out “Ne Zha 2” by 0.1 points. “Both films are excellent. The former has grand special effects, while the latter excels in storytelling,” a movie-goer ____59____ surname is Cao said. ____60____(base)on the classic “Journey to the West”, the film doesn’t focus on the Monkey King. Instead, it spotlights monsters that appear in the novel. A group of four low-level yaoguais decide to journey west by dressing up ____61____ Monk Tang’s team. The journey sees them save villagers from evil yaoguais and be remembered as ____62____(hero). “The film puts contemporary themes onto minor yaoguais, ____63____(ultimate)crafting a new story,” said producer Chen Liaoyu. Many viewers love ____64____(it)sarcastic(讽刺的)take on work culture and focus on minor characters. “The cinema is filled with laughs of kids and adults’ tears,” one Douban comment reads. “As kids, we dreamed of being the Monkey King, only _____65_____(realize)we’re ordinary yaoguais as adults.” Professor Liang said Chinese creators reinvent traditional stories while honoring original values. 【答案】56. have totaled##have totalled 57. a 58. impressive 59. whose 60. Based 61. as 62. heroes 63. ultimately 64. its 65. to realize 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了国产动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》，介绍了其热度、剧情、观众的反馈以及影评人的评价等内容。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：该片自8月2日首映以来，票房总收入已达7.76亿元，打破了国产2D动画电影的票房纪录。空处动词作谓语；由时间状语since its debut on August 2可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，主语是复数，所以此处助动词需用have。故填have totaled或have totalled。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在以评分严格著称的影评平台豆瓣上，这部动画获得了8.6的高分，以0.1分险胜《哪吒2》。修饰名词单数“film review platform”，表示泛指，用不定冠词，作Douban的同位语。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在以评分严格著称的影评平台豆瓣上，这部动画获得了令人印象深刻的8.6的高分，以0.1分险胜《哪吒2》。空处用形容词修饰“8.6”，意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：“这两部电影都很出色。前者胜在宏大的特效，后者则在叙事上更具优势。”一位曹姓观众如此评价。空处为定语从句的关系词；先行词“a movie-goer”和“surname”之间为所有关系，用关系代词“whose”引导。故填whose。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：《浪浪山小妖怪》改编自经典名著《西游记》，但并未将焦点放在孙悟空身上。空处为非谓语动词担当状语；主语“the film”和动词“base”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Based。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：影片讲述了四名底层小妖，通过伪装成唐僧师徒的模样踏上西行之路的故事。空处为介词形式，意为“作为……”，用介词“as”。故填as。 【62题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：在这段旅程中，他们从邪恶妖怪手中救下村民，最终被人们铭记为英雄。空处为名词形式担当宾语；根据句意可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填heroes。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：“这部电影将当代主题融入小妖的故事中，最终打造出一个全新的故事。”制片人陈廖宇表示。空处为担当本句时间状语用副词形式，意为“最终”。故填ultimately。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：许多观众喜爱影片对职场文化的讽刺视角，以及对小人物的关注。修饰名词用形容性物主代词，意为“它的”。故填its。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：小时候，我们梦想成为孙悟空，长大后才明白自己只是平凡的小妖。空处为非谓语动词担当结果状语，表示“出乎意料的结果”，用动词不定式形式。故填to realize。 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1) 陈述看法； (2) 提出建议。 注意： (1) 写作词数应为80左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus Dear classmates, Recently, some of us have been filming short videos on campus. In my opinion, it can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self-esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response. I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. Let’s focus more on our academic tasks and make good use of our time on campus. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿。要求考生针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象陈述看法并提出建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 记录：record → document 缺点：drawback → disadvantage 分散注意力：distract → divert 建议：suggest → propose 2. 句式拓展 并列句变复合句 原句：In my opinion, it can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. 拓展句：In my opinion, it can be a fun way that we can use to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. 【点睛】[高分句型 1] Not only may it distract us from our studies and even disrupt the school order, but it might also cause unnecessary comparisons and affect our self esteem when the videos don’t get the expected response. (运用了not only...but also...并列结构和从属连词when 引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型 2] I suggest we should limit the time for filming and choose proper places. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句和虚拟语气) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a little town, there lived a boy named Leo. Leo was a dreamer with a passion for art. He spent most of his days painting the landscapes around him, capturing the beauty of nature in his drawings. However, Leo was shy and often hesitated to share his work with others. He feared criticism and doubted his talent. One day, the town announced an art competition, inviting artists of all ages to submit their work. The winner would have their artwork displayed in the town hall and receive a scholarship for art classes. The announcement ignited (点燃) Leo’s interest. This could be his chance to show his art to the world! Despite Leo’s excitement, his fear returned. “What if I’m not good enough?” he thought. For days, he struggled with his doubts, but deep down, he knew he had to try. Encouraged by his mother, who always believed in his talent, he decided to enter the competition. Leo spent every free moment working on his piece. He chose to paint the impressive sunset over the hills, the colors reflecting the beauty he admired in nature. As he painted, he poured his heart into the canvas (画布), feeling a sense of freedom and joy. However, as the deadline approached, his insecurities returned. “What if people laugh at my work?” he thought carefully. On the day of submission, Leo hesitated at the door of the gallery, holding his painting tightly. He took a deep breath and reminded himself of his mother’s words: “Art is about expressing yourself, not about pleasing others.” Gathering his courage, he stepped inside and handed over his painting. The following week, the town gathered for the competition’s unveiling (揭幕). Leo felt a mix of excitement and fear as he watched other artists present their work. The gallery was crowded with people, and he couldn’t help but admire the creativity around him. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally, it was time for the winners to be announced. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the following months, Leo began to attend more local art shows. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Finally, it was time for the winners to be announced. Leo’s heart raced. When the first-place winner was called, it wasn’t him. A wave of disappointment washed over him. But then, to his surprise, he heard his name for the second-place award. He couldn’t believe it! Applause erupted around him, and he felt a warmth in his chest. Leo realized that this experience was about more than just winning. It was about overcoming his fears and sharing his passion with others. The recognition he received from the community boosted his confidence, igniting a fire within him to continue pursuing his art. In the following months, Leo began to attend more local art shows. He learned new techniques, met fellow artists, and grew more comfortable expressing himself. With each piece he created, he got rid of more of his self-doubt and embraced his creativity. Through this journey, Leo discovered that growth often comes from facing challenges and stepping out of one’s comfort zone. It taught him the value of perseverance and the importance of believing in oneself. 【解析】 【导语】本文以男孩利奥的艺术成长经历为线索，讲述了热爱绘画却因害羞和不自信不敢分享作品的利奥，在小镇艺术比赛的吸引和母亲的鼓励下参赛，用心创作日落画作并提交，之后在比赛揭幕现场既兴奋又紧张地等待结果的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“终于，到了宣布获奖者的时刻。”可知，第一段可描写颁奖时利奥紧张的心情，以及获奖情况，同时体现他对比赛意义的新认知和自信的萌芽。 ②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的几个月里，利奥开始参加更多当地的艺术展。”可知，第二段可描写利奥在艺术展中的收获，如学习新技巧、结识同行，以及自我怀疑的逐渐消散，最终点明他在成长中领悟的道理。 2. 续写线索：宣布获奖——获二等奖——感悟意义——提升自信——参加更多艺术展——学习成长——摆脱怀疑——领悟道理 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①获得：receive /get ②提升：boost/enhance/promote ③走出：step out of/walk out of 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/amazement/shock ②自信：confidence/self-assurance 【点睛】[高分句型1] When the first-place winner was called, it wasn’t him.（运用了when引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2] Leo realized that this experience was about more than just winning.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型3] The recognition he received from the community boosted his confidence, igniting a fire within him to continue pursuing his art.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句以及现在分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $