精品解析：上海市普陀区2025-2026学年六年级上学期12月阶段练习英语试卷

2025学年第一学期12月份阶段练习 (NHP) 六年级英语学科卷 (满分100分，答题时间90分钟) 2025.12 命题人：张家伟 审卷人：张午娃 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分) A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 6. A. Playing basketball B. Playing volleyball C. Playing football 7. A. After supper B. Right now C. At 2:00 next morning 8. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week 9. A. Under the table B. In the schoolbag C. Under the bed 10. A. A volleyball B. A basketball C. A tennis ball 11. A. Easy B. Relaxing C. Boring 12. A. She fell down and hurt her arm B She fell down and hurt her knee C. She fell down and hurt her head 13. A. Basketball B. Volleyball C. Rock climbing C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 14. The Greens live in a city called London. 15. Peter and Mary study in the same grade. 16. Mr Green often takes the children to school by bus. 17. Peter is a member of the school swimming team. 18. Mary doesn’t like listening to music 19. Mary wants to join the school dancing club. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格不超过3个单词) (6分) 20. Ann learned to swim ________. 21. Ann joined her school’s swimming club ________. 22. Swimming is a good way for Ann to ________ because she feels fresh after swimming. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) Choose the word with the different pronunciation in each group. (选择划线部分发音不同的单词) 1. A. bee B. steam C. bread D. see 2. A. star B. care C. bear D. wear Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions (根据所给音标填空) 3. Yiming visits the ________ of the farm. /'websaɪt/ 4. Our team is playing ________ Class Four. /ə'genst/ 5. Rock climbing makes you ________. /strɒŋ/ Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) Today is our school’s annual sports day, and the playground is filled with cheers and laughter. All students ____6____ colorful sports clothes and prepare for different events. There ____7____ many interesting sports events, such as the 100-meter race, long jump, and relay race. My favorite event is the relay race ____8____ it needs teamwork. When the race starts, I feel nervous ____9____ excited. I stand in the second position (位置) and wait for my teammate to pass the baton. After I get the baton, I run as ____10____ as I can and pass it to the next classmate. Finally, ____11____ team wins the first prize! We jump ____12____ and hug each other. My best friend Lily ____13____ the long jump. She runs towards the sandpit (沙坑) and jumps very far. Although she doesn’t get the prize, she says she will practice ____14____ next time. Sports day is not just about ____15____. It teaches us to try our best and work with others. We all have a wonderful time today! 6. A. wear B. wears C. is wearing 7 A. were B. is C. are 8. A. so B. because C. because of 9. A. and B. but C. so 10. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 11. A. We B. our C. Ourselves 12. A. happy B. happiness C. happily 13. A. join B. joins C. joined 14. A. harder B. hard C. hardest 15. A. win B. won C. winning Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次) A. Pick B. Team C. active D. outdoor E. indoor F. simple Do you love sports? Are you thinking about staying ____16____ every day? Here’s some advice from Hannah, an expert (专家) in sports. Keep it ____17____ and start small, just run up and down stairs or dance in your living room. It’s also fun to go on a family walk or bike ride. ____18____ up. Do sports with a friend or a family member. It makes doing sports fun and helps you keep interested. Try something new. ____19____ a new sport or just a fun dance. Never miss a chance to get moving. Don’t let bad weather stop you. Find some interesting ____20____ sports, such as rock climbing. The rain may make doing sports more interesting. VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式填空) (6分) 21. She’s so helpful. So she takes an ________ part in this volunteer activity. (act) 22. You should be ________ (friend) to your new classmate. 23. When you do sports, you should care about your ________ (safe). 24. It’s ________ (amaze) to win the game by himself. 25. The man ________ old coins a long time ago. (collect) 26. In the language learning class, it’s useful for students to read ________ (loud) to make their speaking skills better. VII. rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) (10分) 27. Robert shot the ball and scored three points. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________ 28. My brother plays tennis with me once a week. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________ 29. Lu Yao needn’t write a sports report. (保持句意基本不变) _____________________________________ 30. My hobby is collecting stamps. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________ 31. hurt, be, don’t, and, careful, get (连词成句) _____________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VIII. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) (共23分) Choose and complete the dialogue. (阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话) Tom: Hi, Jane. Do you want to play volleyball with me on Saturday? Jane: Sure, Tom. But I have a badminton match in the morning. ____32____ Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock. We can play for an hour. Jane: Great! ____33____ Last time, I hurt my ankle there. Tom: Yes, it is. They fixed it last week. Don’t worry. Also, remember to wear your safety gear. Jane: Okay, thanks for letting me know. ____34____ Tom: Absolutely Do you want to try climbing after volleyball? There’s a new rope at the gym. Jane: That sounds fun! ____35____ Can you show me how to climb safely? Tom: Of course. It’s not difficult. I’ll be happy to help. Just follow my example. Jane: Thanks, Tom. I’m looking forward to it. See you on Saturday! Tom: See you then, Jane. ____36____ A. Have a good day! B. Being active is important, but safety comes first. C. Can we meet in the afternoon? D. I’ve never tried it before. E. By the way, do you know if the court is safe? Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Animals and we live in the same world. Animals are amazing. They can teach us a lot. Today I want to share an interesting story on a website about a goat. One day, I visit a farm. There, I see many goats. These goats are so cute. I feed them with some grass. One goat comes to me. It looks at me and then eats from my hand. This moment is very special. I remember it clearly. Goats have a good memory. They can collect and identify faces. So, when you care for them, they will remember you. If you prefer to be friends with animals, always show kindness. But, there is a warning. Some animals may bite if they feel scared or threatened. A loud noise can scare them. This is a sign that we should be quiet around animals. The meaning of this is simple: respect all living things. In our life, we need to learn how to live with animals. We must care for them and protect them. Only then, can we build a better world together. 37. What did the author feed the goats with? A. Apples. B. Grass. C. Carrots. D. Hay. 38. According to the passage, what can scare animals and make them bite? A. A gentle touch. B. A loud noise. C. A kind word. D. A soft whisper. 39. Which word can replace the underlined word “identify”? A. recognize B. forget C. refuse D. accept 40. Which action will the writer possibly do according to the passage? A. The writer will bite goats. B The writer will be afraid of goats. C. The writer will kill goats. D. The writer will keep a goat. 41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The author’s experience of visiting a farm and feeding goats. B. The importance of respecting and caring for animals. C. How to make friends with goats. D. The dangers of being around animals. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) Everyone wants to be healthy. Then do you know how to ____42____ good health? You may say, having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us. I agree with you. In fact, good sleep is also very ____43____. Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep ____44____ at night. The next day they are ____45____ tired to work well. They are unhappy and stressed out. Then they may have some other health problems. ____46____ can people sleep well at night? Here are some good ideas. ·Sleep in a quiet room. ·Do some exercise before going to bed. It’ll make you sleepy (困倦的). ·Wash your feet in ____47____ water before you go to bed. ·____48____ a glass of milk. It’s pretty good for sleeping. ·Don’t think about boring things. Try to be relaxed. 42. A. go B. keep C. do D. make 43. A. interesting B. popular C. important D. wonderful 44. A. good B. high C. nice D. well 45. A. too B. much C. little D. more 46. A. What B. Which C. How D. If 47. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm 48. A. Eat B. Try C. Collect D. Have According to the passage and answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题) In our school, an exciting basketball game happened last week. Our team played against the strong team from another school. At first, we faced a big problem. Their players were very powerful and fast. We tried hard to control the ball, but they always got it back. In one moment, our best player fell down and hurt his knee. Everyone worried about him, but he stood up and continued to play. This made us braver. The score was not good for us. They led by many points. But we did not give up. We worked together as a team. I held the ball and passed it to my teammate. He caught it and shot. The ball went into the basket. We all cheered. We tied the game. It was a wonderful moment. The crowd in the court shouted and clapped for us. At the end, we won the game. A newspaper reported about our victory. We felt very happy and proud. This game taught us that ________. 49. An exciting basketball game happens this week, doesn’t it? _________________________________________ 50. What problem did we face at first? _________________________________________ 51. How did we feel when our best player hurt? _________________________________________ 52. Who tied the game? The writer or his teammate? _________________________________________ 53. How can we fill the last sentence? _________________________________________ IX. Writing and integrated skills. (综合运用与写话) (共16分) Task 1 某中学前段时间举办了一些学生的社会实践活动，以下为两位同学针对上周参观农场的日常闲聊。 Boy: Hi, do you remember we visited the farm last month? Girl: Yes, it was amazing. I love animals, especially goats. They are so cute. Boy: Me too. ____54____ (我们喂它们吃草。) It was fun. Girl: Do you recognize that goat? The one with a black spot on its back. Boy: Oh, yes. I remember. It was very friendly. ____55____ (我们应该悉心照顾它们。) They need us. Girl: You’re right. I prefer to spend time with animals. They make me happy. Boy: ____56____ (我可以问一些其他事么？ ) Do you want to go there again this weekend? Girl: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go and feed the goats together. Task 2 (10分) 57. Write at least 50 words about the topic “An enjoyable sport moment”. (以“令人愉快的运动时刻”为题写一篇不少于50词的短文，标点符号不占格) Suggested questions: 1. What sport did you participate in (参加)? 2. What was the enjoyable moment? 3. Why did you think it was enjoyable? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期12月份阶段练习 (NHP) 六年级英语学科卷 (满分100分，答题时间90分钟) 2025.12 命题人：张家伟 审卷人：张午娃 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共25分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分) A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 6. A. Playing basketball B. Playing volleyball C. Playing football 7. A. After supper B. Right now C. At 2:00 next morning 8. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week 9. A. Under the table B. In the schoolbag C. Under the bed 10. A. A volleyball B. A basketball C. A tennis ball 11. A. Easy B. Relaxing C. Boring 12. A. She fell down and hurt her arm B. She fell down and hurt her knee C. She fell down and hurt her head 13. A. Basketball B. Volleyball C. Rock climbing C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) 14. The Greens live in a city called London. 15. Peter and Mary study in the same grade. 16. Mr Green often takes the children to school by bus. 17. Peter is a member of the school swimming team. 18. Mary doesn’t like listening to music 19. Mary wants to join the school dancing club. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格不超过3个单词) (6分) 20. Ann learned to swim ________. 21. Ann joined her school’s swimming club ________. 22. Swimming is a good way for Ann to ________ because she feels fresh after swimming. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) Choose the word with the different pronunciation in each group. (选择划线部分发音不同的单词) 1. A. bee B. steam C. bread D. see 2. A. star B. care C. bear D. wear 【答案】1. C 2. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 bee/biː/；steam/stiːm/；bread/bred/；see/siː/。划线部分发音不同的单词是bread。故选C。 【2题详解】 star/stɑː(r)/；care/keə(r)/；bear/beə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/。划线部分发音不同的单词是star。故选A。 Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions (根据所给音标填空) 3. Yiming visits the ________ of the farm. /'websaɪt/ 【答案】website 【解析】 【详解】句意：一明参观了农场的网站。根据“Yiming visits the...of the farm.”及音标可知，音标对应的单词是“website”，意为“网站”，是名词，在句中作宾语。故填website。 4. Our team is playing ________ Class Four. /ə'genst/ 【答案】against 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们队正在和四班比赛。根据音标/ə'genst/可知，此处使用against，play against“同……比赛”。故填against。 5. Rock climbing makes you ________. /strɒŋ/ 【答案】strong 【解析】 【详解】句意：攀岩使你强壮。根据音标/strɒŋ/可知，此处对应的单词是“strong”，意为“强壮的”，是形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填strong。 Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) Today is our school’s annual sports day, and the playground is filled with cheers and laughter. All students ____6____ colorful sports clothes and prepare for different events. There ____7____ many interesting sports events, such as the 100-meter race, long jump, and relay race. My favorite event is the relay race ____8____ it needs teamwork. When the race starts, I feel nervous ____9____ excited. I stand in the second position (位置) and wait for my teammate to pass the baton. After I get the baton, I run as ____10____ as I can and pass it to the next classmate. Finally, ____11____ team wins the first prize! We jump ____12____ and hug each other. My best friend Lily ____13____ the long jump. She runs towards the sandpit (沙坑) and jumps very far. Although she doesn’t get the prize, she says she will practice ____14____ next time. Sports day is not just about ____15____. It teaches us to try our best and work with others. We all have a wonderful time today! 6. A. wear B. wears C. is wearing 7. A. were B. is C. are 8. A. so B. because C. because of 9. A. and B. but C. so 10. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 11. A. We B. our C. Ourselves 12. A. happy B. happiness C. happily 13. A. join B. joins C. joined 14. A. harder B. hard C. hardest 15. A. win B. won C. winning 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校运动会当天的场景和活动。 【6题详解】 句意：所有的学生都穿着五颜六色的运动服，准备参加不同的比赛。 wear穿，动词原形；wears穿，动词第三人称单数形式；is wearing正在穿，现在进行时。根据“All students...colorful sports clothes”可知，句子描述的是现在的一般情况，应该用一般现在时，主语“All students”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：有许多有趣的体育项目，如100米赛跑、跳远和接力赛。 were是，be动词的过去式；is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式。根据“There...many interesting sports events”可知，句子是there be句型，主语“many interesting sports events”是复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的项目是接力赛，因为它需要团队合作。 so所以；because因为；because of因为，后接名词或名词短语。根据“My favorite event is the relay race...it needs teamwork”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，且空后是句子，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：当比赛开始时，我感到既紧张又兴奋。 and和，又；but但是；so所以。根据“I feel nervous...excited”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 10题详解】 句意：拿到接力棒后，我尽可能快地跑，然后把它传给下一个同学。 fast快地，副词原级；faster更快地，副词比较级；fastest最快地，副词最高级。根据“I run as...as I can”可知，此处是“as+副词原级+as”结构，表示“尽可能……”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：最后，我们队赢得了一等奖！ We我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；Ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“...team wins the first prize”可知，此处修饰名词“team”，应该用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们高兴地跳起来，互相拥抱。 happy高兴的，形容词；happiness高兴，名词；happily高兴地，副词。根据“We jump...and hug each other”可知，此处修饰动词“jump”，应该用副词happily。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友莉莉参加了跳远比赛。 join参加，动词原形；joins参加，动词第三人称单数形式；joined参加，动词过去式。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：虽然她没有获奖，但她说下次会更努力练习。 harder更努力地，副词比较级；hard努力地，副词原级；hardest最努力地，副词最高级。根据“she says she will practice...next time”可知，此处表示“下次会更努力”，应该用副词比较级harder。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：运动日不仅仅是关于获胜。 win获胜，动词原形；won获胜，动词过去式；winning获胜，动名词或现在分词。根据“Sports day is not just about...”可知，about是介词，后接动名词作宾语。故选C。 Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填入空格，每个单词只能填一次) A. Pick B. Team C. active D. outdoor E. indoor F. simple Do you love sports? Are you thinking about staying ____16____ every day? Here’s some advice from Hannah, an expert (专家) in sports. Keep it ____17____ and start small, just run up and down stairs or dance in your living room. It’s also fun to go on a family walk or bike ride. ____18____ up. Do sports with a friend or a family member. It makes doing sports fun and helps you keep interested. Try something new. ____19____ a new sport or just a fun dance. Never miss a chance to get moving. Don’t let bad weather stop you. Find some interesting ____20____ sports, such as rock climbing. The rain may make doing sports more interesting. 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于如何保持日常运动习惯的建议性文章。 【16题详解】 句意：你是否在考虑每天保持活跃？根据“Are you thinking about staying...every day?”可知，此处使用形容词，表示每天保持某种状态，active“活跃的”符合语境，stay active“保持活跃”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：保持简单，从小事做起，就在你的客厅里跑上跑下或跳舞。根据“start small”可知，此处指保持简单，simple“简单的”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 句意：组队。根据“Do sports with a friend or a family member.”可知，此处指组队做运动，team up“组队”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：挑选一项新的运动或只是一支有趣的舞蹈。根据“Try something new.”可知，此处指挑选新的运动，pick“挑选”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：找一些有趣的室外运动，比如攀岩。根据“such as rock climbing. The rain may make doing sports more interesting.”可知，此处指室外运动，outdoor“室外的”符合语境。故选D。 VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式填空) (6分) 21. She’s so helpful. So she takes an ________ part in this volunteer activity. (act) 【答案】active 【解析】 【详解】句意：她非常乐于助人。所以她积极参与了这个志愿者活动。根据“She’s so helpful. So she takes an…part in this volunteer activity.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要填入“act”的形容词形式，“active”是“act”的形容词形式，意为“积极参与”。故填active。 22. You should be ________ (friend) to your new classmate. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该对你的新同学友好。根据“should be...to”可知，此处使用形容词，be friendly to“对……友好”，表示“你应该对新同学友好”。故填friendly。 23. When you do sports, you should care about your ________ (safe). 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你做运动时，你应该关心自己的安全。形容词性物主代词“your”后需接名词，“safe”的名词形式为“safety”。故填safety。 24. It’s ________ (amaze) to win the game by himself. 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他独自赢得比赛，这很令人惊讶。描述“独自赢得比赛”这件事的性质是“令人惊讶的”，应用形容词amazing（令人惊讶的）。故填amazing。 25. The man ________ old coins a long time ago. (collect) 【答案】collected 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人很久以前收集古钱币。根据时间状语“a long time ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式collected。故填collected。 26. In the language learning class, it’s useful for students to read ________ (loud) to make their speaking skills better. 【答案】aloud 【解析】 【详解】句意：在语言学习课上，大声朗读对学生来说很有用，可以提高他们的口语技能。根据“In the language learning class, it’s useful for students to read…to make their speaking skills better.”及提示词可知，此处指的是大声读书，aloud“大声地”，副词修饰动词“read”。故填aloud。 VII. rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) (10分) 27. Robert shot the ball and scored three points. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________ 【答案】Did Robert shoot the ball and score three points? 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗伯特投篮得了三分。原句“shot”和“scored”是动词过去式，说明句子是一般过去时，一般过去时变一般疑问句需借助助动词“did”，置于句首且首字母大写，主语“Robert”紧跟助动词后，原句中的过去式需变成动词原形，其余部分保持不变，句末用问号。故填Did Robert shoot the ball and score three points? 28. My brother plays tennis with me once a week. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________ 【答案】Who does your brother play tennis with once a week? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥每周和我打一次网球。根据“plays tennis with”以及“me”可知，此处对人进行提问，使用特殊疑问词who；原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数My brother，在疑问句中需要借助助动词does，后接动词原形play；my变为your，其余保持不变。故填Who does your brother play tennis with once a week? 29. Lu Yao needn’t write a sports report. (保持句意基本不变) _____________________________________ 【答案】Lu Yao doesn’t need to write a sports report. 【解析】 【详解】句意：路遥不需要写体育报道。句中“needn’t”作情态动词，need也可作实义动词，此句为一般现在时，主语“Lu Yao”为第三人称单数，需用助动词does与not构成否定，need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填Lu Yao doesn’t need to write a sports report. 30. My hobby is collecting stamps. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________ 【答案】What is your hobby? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爱好是集邮。根据“collecting stamps”可知，此处是询问爱好是什么，使用特殊疑问词What，句首大写，原句中有be动词is，变疑问句时将is提到主语前，第一人称my变为第二人称your。故填What is your hobby? 31. hurt, be, don’t, and, careful, get (连词成句) _____________________________________. 【答案】Be careful and don’t get hurt 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是祈使句。be careful“小心一点”；and表并列；don’t get hurt“不要受伤了”。故填Be careful and don’t get hurt“小心别受伤”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写) VIII. Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) (共23分) Choose and complete the dialogue. (阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话) Tom: Hi, Jane. Do you want to play volleyball with me on Saturday? Jane: Sure, Tom. But I have a badminton match in the morning. ____32____ Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock. We can play for an hour. Jane: Great! ____33____ Last time, I hurt my ankle there. Tom: Yes, it is. They fixed it last week. Don’t worry. Also, remember to wear your safety gear. Jane: Okay, thanks for letting me know. ____34____ Tom: Absolutely. Do you want to try climbing after volleyball? There’s a new rope at the gym. Jane: That sounds fun! ____35____ Can you show me how to climb safely? Tom: Of course. It’s not difficult. I’ll be happy to help. Just follow my example. Jane: Thanks, Tom. I’m looking forward to it. See you on Saturday! Tom: See you then, Jane. ____36____ A. Have a good day! B. Being active is important, but safety comes first. C. Can we meet in the afternoon? D. I’ve never tried it before. E. By the way, do you know if the court is safe? 【答案】32 C 33. E 34. B 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于朋友相约运动并讨论安全事项的日常对话。 【32题详解】 根据“Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock.”可知应提出具体可行的见面时间，选项C“我们能在下午见面吗？”符合，故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Last time, I hurt my ankle there.”以及“Yes, it is. They fixed it last week.”可知此空应是Jane询问场地是否安全。选项E“顺便问一下，你知道场地是否安全吗？”符合，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Also, remember to wear your safety gear.”以及“Okay, thanks for letting me know.”可知应该是一个过渡句，可能同意Tom的建议或强调安全。选项B“积极活动很重要，但安全是第一位的。”符合，故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“That sounds fun!”以及“Can you show me how to climb safely?”可知此空应是Jane表示自己之前没有尝试过攀岩。选项D“我以前从未尝试过。”符合，故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“See you then, Jane.”可知这是对话的结束，所以应该是一个告别语。选项A“祝你有美好的一天！”符合，故选A。 Choose the best answer. (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) Animals and we live in the same world. Animals are amazing. They can teach us a lot. Today, I want to share an interesting story on a website about a goat. One day, I visit a farm. There, I see many goats. These goats are so cute. I feed them with some grass. One goat comes to me. It looks at me and then eats from my hand. This moment is very special. I remember it clearly. Goats have a good memory. They can collect and identify faces. So, when you care for them, they will remember you. If you prefer to be friends with animals, always show kindness. But, there is a warning. Some animals may bite if they feel scared or threatened. A loud noise can scare them. This is a sign that we should be quiet around animals. The meaning of this is simple: respect all living things. In our life, we need to learn how to live with animals. We must care for them and protect them. Only then, can we build a better world together. 37. What did the author feed the goats with? A. Apples. B. Grass. C. Carrots. D. Hay. 38. According to the passage, what can scare animals and make them bite? A A gentle touch. B. A loud noise. C. A kind word. D. A soft whisper. 39. Which word can replace the underlined word “identify”? A. recognize B. forget C. refuse D. accept 40. Which action will the writer possibly do according to the passage? A. The writer will bite goats. B. The writer will be afraid of goats. C. The writer will kill goats. D. The writer will keep a goat. 41. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The author’s experience of visiting a farm and feeding goats. B. The importance of respecting and caring for animals. C. How to make friends with goats. D. The dangers of being around animals. 【答案】37 B 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过个人经历和动物行为分析，传递了“尊重生命、与动物友好相处”的价值观。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I feed them with some grass.”可知，作者喂了山羊草。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A loud noise can scare them. This is a sign that we should be quiet around animals.”可知，大声的噪音会吓到动物并使它们咬人。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Goats have a good memory. They can collect and identify faces.”可知，山羊有很好的记忆力，可以收集并识别面孔，“identify”意思是“识别”，“recognize”也是“识别”的意思，所以可以用“recognize”替换。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In our life, we need to learn how to live with animals. We must care for them and protect them. Only then, can we build a better world together.”可知，作者认为我们应该学会和动物一起生活，照顾和保护它们，所以作者可能会养一只山羊。故选D。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In our life, we need to learn how to live with animals. We must care for them and protect them. Only then, can we build a better world together.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了要尊重和照顾动物。故选B。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) Everyone wants to be healthy. Then do you know how to ____42____ good health? You may say, having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us. I agree with you. In fact, good sleep is also very ____43____. Lots of people in the world have sleep problems. They can’t sleep ____44____ at night. The next day they are ____45____ tired to work well. They are unhappy and stressed out. Then they may have some other health problems. ____46____ can people sleep well at night? Here are some good ideas. ·Sleep in a quiet room. ·Do some exercise before going to bed. It’ll make you sleepy (困倦的). ·Wash your feet in ____47____ water before you go to bed. ·____48____ a glass of milk. It’s pretty good for sleeping. ·Don’t think about boring things. Try to be relaxed. 42. A. go B. keep C. do D. make 43. A. interesting B. popular C. important D. wonderful 44. A. good B. high C. nice D. well 45. A. too B. much C. little D. more 46. A. What B. Which C. How D. If 47. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm 48. A. Eat B. Try C. Collect D. Have 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保持健康，特别是良好睡眠的重要性以及改善睡眠质量的方法。 【42题详解】 句意：那么你知道如何保持健康吗？ go去；keep保持；do做；make制作。“keep good health”表示“保持健康”，是固定搭配，所以此处应填keep。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，良好的睡眠也非常重要。 interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的；wonderful精彩的。根据前文提到人们都知道均衡饮食和锻炼有助于健康，接着用“in fact”转折引出良好睡眠也很“重要”，所以此处应填important。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他们晚上睡不好。 good好的，形容词；high高的；nice美好的；well好地，副词。此处修饰动词“sleep”，要用副词“well”，“sleep well”表示“睡得好”，所以此处应填well。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：第二天他们太累了而无法好好工作。 too太；much很多；little很少；more更多。“too...to...”是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”，这里说他们太累不能好好工作，所以此处应填too。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：人们怎样才能在晚上睡好呢？ What什么；Which哪一个；How怎样；If如果。根据后文“Here are some good ideas.”可知，句中说这是一些好主意，此处是在问“怎样”能睡好，因此使用How。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：睡觉前用温水洗脚。 cold冷的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据生活常识，用“温水”洗脚有助于睡眠。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：喝一杯牛奶。 Eat吃；Try尝试；Collect收集；Have喝，吃。根据“a glass of milk”可知，此处是指“喝”牛奶，因此填Have。故选D。 According to the passage and answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答问题) In our school, an exciting basketball game happened last week. Our team played against the strong team from another school. At first, we faced a big problem. Their players were very powerful and fast. We tried hard to control the ball, but they always got it back. In one moment, our best player fell down and hurt his knee. Everyone worried about him, but he stood up and continued to play. This made us braver. The score was not good for us. They led by many points. But we did not give up. We worked together as a team. I held the ball and passed it to my teammate. He caught it and shot. The ball went into the basket. We all cheered. We tied the game. It was a wonderful moment. The crowd in the court shouted and clapped for us. At the end, we won the game. A newspaper reported about our victory. We felt very happy and proud. This game taught us that ________. 49. An exciting basketball game happens this week, doesn’t it? _________________________________________ 50. What problem did we face at first? _________________________________________ 51. How did we feel when our best player hurt? _________________________________________ 52. Who tied the game? The writer or his teammate? _________________________________________ 53. How can we fill the last sentence? _________________________________________ 【答案】49. No, it doesn’t. 50. Their players were very powerful and fast, and we couldn’t control the ball well. 51. We felt worried. 52. His teammate. 53. teamwork and never giving up are important（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了上周作者校篮球队与另一校强队的篮球比赛，球队起初遇困境但团结协作、永不放弃，最终赢得比赛并从中收获成长的故事。 【49题详解】 根据“In our school, an exciting basketball game happened last week.”可知，比赛发生在上周，而非这周，故填No, it doesn’t. 50题详解】 根据“At first, we faced a big problem. Their players were very powerful and fast. We tried hard to control the ball, but they always got it back.”可知，起初遇到的问题是对方球员强劲且速度快，我方努力控球但他们总能把球抢回去，故填Their players were very powerful and fast, and we couldn’t control the ball well. 【51题详解】 根据“In one moment, our best player fell down and hurt his knee. Everyone worried about him”可知，当最佳球员受伤时，所有人都为他感到担心，故填We felt worried. 【52题详解】 根据“I held the ball and passed it to my teammate. He caught it and shot. The ball went into the basket... We tied the game.”可知是作者的队友接球投篮得分，最终扳平了比分，故填His teammate. 【53题详解】 通读全文可知，球队在劣势下团结协作、不放弃最终赢得比赛，核心主旨是 “团队合作” 与 “永不放弃”，参考答案：teamwork and never giving up are important。（答案不唯一） IX. Writing and integrated skills. (综合运用与写话) (共16分) Task 1 某中学前段时间举办了一些学生的社会实践活动，以下为两位同学针对上周参观农场的日常闲聊。 Boy: Hi, do you remember we visited the farm last month? Girl: Yes, it was amazing. I love animals, especially goats. They are so cute. Boy: Me too. ____54____ (我们喂它们吃草。) It was fun. Girl: Do you recognize that goat? The one with a black spot on its back. Boy: Oh, yes. I remember. It was very friendly. ____55____ (我们应该悉心照顾它们。) They need us. Girl: You’re right. I prefer to spend time with animals. They make me happy. Boy: ____56____ (我可以问一些其他事么？ ) Do you want to go there again this weekend? Girl: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s go and feed the goats together. 【答案】54. We fed them grass. 55. We should take good care of them. 56. Can I ask something else? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中谈论了上个月去农场的经历。 【54题详解】 根据“It was fun.”可知，该句是一般过去时，结合中文提示可知，We“我们”；fed“喂”，动词过去式；them“它们”；grass”草“。故填We fed them grass. 【55题详解】 根据中文提示可知，We“我们”；should“应该”，接动词原形；take good care of“悉心照顾”，动词短语；them“它们”。故填We should take good care of them. 【56题详解】 根据中文提示可知，Can情态动词；I“我”；ask“问”；something else“一些其他事”。故填Can I ask something else? Task 2 (10分) 57. Write at least 50 words about the topic “An enjoyable sport moment”. (以“令人愉快的运动时刻”为题写一篇不少于50词的短文，标点符号不占格) Suggested questions: 1. What sport did you participate in (参加)? 2. What was the enjoyable moment? 3. Why did you think it was enjoyable? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 An enjoyable sport moment Last month, I took part in a rope skipping competition at school. When the final round started, my legs felt tired, but my classmates cheered loudly for me. I tried my best to jump faster, and finally, I won the third prize. That moment was so enjoyable because I not only achieved a small goal but also felt the warmth of my classmates’ support. It made me realize that sports are not just about winning, but also about perseverance and friendship. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍参与的运动； 第二步、详细描述愉快的时刻； 第三步、解释原因并表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①took part in参加 ②tried my best to尽我所能 ③not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] That moment was so enjoyable because I not only achieved a small goal but also felt the warmth of my classmates’ support.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $