七年级(下)Unit 5-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语基础知识晨读册（人教版 陕西专用）

单元重点短语 1.(be)on time准时 3.make(one's)bed铺床 2.have to必须；不得不 4.music player音乐播放器 七年级（下）Unit5 无拓展类基础词 1.water*n.水y.给…浇水；灌溉 13.cute ad.可爱的；机灵的 2.over*prep.超过，多于；在…上方 14.lazy ad.懒散的：懒惰的 3.animal*n.动物(2022.25,2021.35) 15.shy ad山.羞怯的；腼腆的 4.tree n.树(2022.34,2020.39) 16.legn.腿 5.petn.宠物 表示外来物（如小鸟 17.flag n.旗；旗帜 风筝等)在树上，用in: 18.save*u.救；救助；节约；保存；储蓄 6.z00n.动物园 表示长在树上的东西 7.panda n.熊猫 (知：花、叶、果实 等)在树上，用on 8.tiger n.老虎 save money存钱 save one's life挽救某人的生命 g.elephant n.大象 10.ionn.狮子 11.giraffe n.长颈鹿 save water节约用水 save a file存档 12.catn.猫 19.smart*ad.聪明的；智能的；整洁而漂亮的 有拓展类重难词 1.beautiful*ad.美丽的；美好的(2024.19) →slept((过去式/过去分词) sleepy 困倦的 →beautifully(ad.)美丽地 asleep(ad.)睡着的 sleep 2.kind*n.种类ad.仁慈的；体贴的；友好的 →sleepy(ad.)瞌睡的 睡觉 kindness(n.）仁慈 ※go to sleep/fall asleep入睡 asleep 睡着的 ※a kind of一种 6.新symbol*n.象征 kind of稍微；有点儿（后接形容词） ※a symbol of.…的象征 all kinds of各种各样的(2025.60)】 7.forget*.忘记；遗忘 different kinds of不同种类的(2025.60) →forgot(过去式) 3.friendly*ad.友好的 →forgot/forgotten(过去分词) friendlier(比较级)更友好的 →forgetting(现在分词) →friendliest(最高级)最友好的 ※forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（未做） ※be friendly to sb.对某人友好 forget doing sth..忘记做过某事（已做） 4.》方位词 8.place*n.地点；位置；名次 north(n.)北；北方(ad.)北方的： 以.放置；安置；使（人）处于某位置 朝北的→northern(ad.)北方的 ※take place发生；举行 west(n.)西； cast（n.)东； 西方(ad.)西 东方(ad.)东 take the place of sb./take one's place代替某人 方的；朝西的 >方的；朝东的 win/get first place获得第一名 western adj.) eastern adj. 西方的 东方的 9.danger*n.危险 Help! south(n.)南：南方(ad.）南方的： →dangerous（ad.) 朝南的→southern(ad.)南方的 险的 5.sleep*u.&n.睡觉 dangerous in danger ※bein(great)danger处 危险的 处于危险中 18 于（极大）危险之中 11.down*ad.(坐、躺、倒)下prep.向下；沿着 (be)out of danger脱离危险 ad.悲哀；沮丧 10.cut*u.砍；切(2022.35)；割破；剪短；修剪 ※cut down砍倒(2020.31) n.伤口；划口 fall down摔倒 →Cut(过去式/过去分词) 12.k.杀死；弄死；消磨（时间）；打发（时光） →cutting(现在分词) ※kill time消磨时间 单元重点短语 1.get lost迷路 3.play music演奏/播放音乐 2.(be)made of...由…制成（看得出原材料）》 4.mind map思维导图 七年级（下)Unit6 无拓展类基础词 1.tomorrow*adu.在明天n.明天；未来 6.delicious adj.可口的；美味的 2.stil*ad.还；仍然 7.any*ad.任何的；任一的pron.任何；任一 3.supermarket n.超市 8.just adv.只是；恰好 4.state n.州y.陈述；说明；声明 9.house n.房子(2022.32) 5.新dragon n.龙 10.mann.男人；人 有拓展类重难词 1.use*u.使用；运用 5.shop*u.购物n.商店 useful(ad.)有用的；有益的 →shopped(过去式/过去分词) useless(ad.)无用的；无效的 →shopping(现在分词) used(ad山)用过的；二手的；习惯于；适应 ※go shopping去购物 ※make full use of/put..to good use充分利用；好 6.study*u.&n.学习；研究n.书房 好利用 →studies(第三人称单数形式)(pl.n.)学业 use up用尽；用光 7.other*ad.另外的；其他的 be used as..…被用作… pron.另外的人（或物） be used to do sth./be used for doing sth..被用来 ※any other其他任何一个…（后接可数名词单数） 做某事 8.young*ad.幼小的；年轻的 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；适应于 →youth(n.)年轻；年轻人；青春；青年时期 做某事 9.child*n.儿童 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 →children(pl.) 2.movie*n.电影 →childhood(n.)孩童时期 ※watch a movie=see a film看电影 l0.miss*u.怀念；思念；miss her parents u▣ miss the bus 3.drink*u.喝n.饮料；酒 错过 口口口口O drank(过去式) missing(ad.)丢失的 drunk(过去分词)》 ※miss doing sth.错过/ drink water eat soup Miss Wang ※drink water喝水(2023.58) 喝水 喝汤 怀念做某事 4.tea*n.茶；茶叶 1l.newspaper n.报纸 ※drink tea喝茶 ※read a newspaper/,read newspapers看报纸 19七年级下unit five，无拓展类基础词。One, washer. water. two, over. over. three, animal. animal. four, tree. tree. five. pet. pet. six, zoo. zoo. seven. panda. panda. eight, tiger. tiger. nine, elephant. elephant. ten, lion. lion. eleven, giraffe. giraffe. twelve. cat. cat. thirteen. cute. cute, fourteen. lazy. lazy. fifteen, shy. shy. sixteen, leg. leg . seventeen. flag. flag. eighteen. save. save. save . money. save money. save one's . life. save . one's life. Save water. save water. save a file. save a file . nineteen, smart. smart. 有拓展类中难。辞one，beautiful. beautiful. beautifully. beautifully. Two, kind. kind. kindness. kindness. a kind of. a kind of. kind of, kind . of . all kinds of. all . kinds of. different . kinds of, different . kinds of. Three, friendly. friendly. friendly. er, friendlier. friendliest. friendliest. Be friendly . to somebody. be friendly to somebody. Four, north. north. northern. northern. west. west. western. western. self. self. southern. southern. east. east. eastern. eastern. Five. sleep. sleep. slept. slept. asleep. asleep. sleepy. sleepy. go to sleep. go to sleep. fall asleep. fall . asleep. Six symbol. sybel. a symbol. a symbol . of seven, forget. forget. forgot. forgot. forgotten, gotten. forgotten, forgotten. forgetting. forgetting. forget to do . something. forget to do something. Forget doing something. forget doing something. Eight, place. place. take . place. take . place. take the place . of somebody. take the place of somebody. take one's . place, take . one's place. Win first . place, win . first place. get first . place, get . first place. Nine, danger. danger. dangerous. dangerous. Be in . danger. be in danger. be in great . danger. be in great danger. out of danger. out of . danger. be out of . danger. be out of danger. Ten, cut. cut. cut. cut. cutting. cutting. Eleven, down. down. cut . down, cut . down. fall . down, fall . down. Twelve. kill. kill. kill time. kill time. 单元重点短语。one, get lost. get lost. Two, made . of. made of. be made of. be made of. Three, play music. play . music . for mind . map, mind . map.