主题15 人与社会：世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆视活动-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语主题练习册（人教版 陕西专用）

主题15人与社会：世界主要国家的文化习俗与 文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动 [教材链接：八年级（下）Units9-10] 新课标·主题整体构建】 人与社会 世界主要国家的文化习 俗与文化景观、节假日 与庆祝活动」 【文化景观】欣赏自然与人文 文化景观】介绍著名文化景 【文化景观】了解历史文化传 融合的独特景观 观 了解文化意义 承，增强民族自豪感 【完形填空第一节】华山的地 【完形填空第二节】华山的 【短文填空】杭州西湖的断桥 理位置、自然景观和人文历史 五个主峰，以及攀登华山的注 及其文化意义 意事项和感受 育人目标：增强文化自信，传承中华文明，培养家国情怀 -阶语境小题基础练 I.同2025陕西中考设题形式完成句子(Topic:Chinese Ⅱ.补全对话 Longtaitou Festival) Sally:Hi,Jack!Do you know about Chinese paper- 1.中国传统节日龙拾头在每年农历二月初二。 cutting? The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival Jack:A little bit.1. the second day of the second lunar month Sally:Sure.It's an amazing traditional Chinese art!It has a history of more than 1,500 years. every year. Jack:Wow,that's so old!2. 2.老人们相信龙拾头之后雨水会越来越多。 Sally:Just a pair of scissors and some red paper.Easy, Old people believe that after the day of Longtaitou, right there will be rain. Jack:Yes.What pictures do people always cut out? 3.原因是掌管降雨的龙王已从冬眠中苏醒。 Sally:3. They're really The reason is that the rain-bringing Dragon King has pretty!People always put them on windows, from his winter sleep. doors,or walls-especially during festivals. 4.所以龙抬头标志着冬天的结束和春耕的开始。 Jack:I'd love to make one,but I don't have the So the day of Longtaitou marks materials.4. winter and the start of spring farming. Sally:Don't worry.I have red paper and scissors at 5.因此它被视为一年丰收的重要开端。 home.5. Therefore,it is an important Jack:Really?I'd love to try. start for a year of good harvest. Sally:Perfect！It'l be fun！ 37 阶主题语篇提升练 I.同2025陕西中考设题形式完形填空 )5.A.how are the clouds flying 第一节 B.how were the clouds flying 文体：说明文 词数：约200词 C.how the clouds are flying 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：6mins D.how the clouds were flying Mount Hua,or Huashan Mountain,is one of the )6.A.many B.much most famous mountains in China.The mountain sits in C.few D.little 1 east of Shaanxi Province.It is in the center of our )7.A.thousand B.thousands country.Mount Hua is part of the Five Great Mountains C.thousand of D.thousands of of China.But 2 know what makes this mountain so ( )8.A.learn B.to learn special? C.worry D.to worry Mount Hua 3 well-known for its danger and )9.A.enjoys B.enjoying beauty.The mountain is about 2,154 meters high,and C.to enjoy D.enjoy its peaks 4 with strange rocks and little trees. )10.A.were B.will be Visitors can enjoy the views of the mountains,forests, and valleys(山谷).On a clear day,you can see_5 C.have been D.are below you,which is a wonderful experience. 第二节 Mount Hua has a long history and rich culture. 文体：说明文 词数：约250词 There are 6 old temples around the mountain.Some 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8mins of the temples are hundreds or even 7 years old. Mount Hua is mainly made Picture of Mount Hua These temples are not only beautiful to look at,but up of five different peaks.The they're also important places for people 8 about for Chinese culture.One of the most famous temples is the East Peak is perfect West Peak Temple.There you can 9 ancient watching the sunrise. The buildings and peaceful air. South Peak is the highest, Maybe some of us 10 to Mount Hua already. reaching 2,154 1.The West Peak looks like a But do you know there's even more to discover about the lotus,where you can see the sunset.The North mountain?Please read the next article. Peak is 2 other peaks to climb,great for beginners. )1.A.a B.an And the Central Peak has to do with many ancient C.the D./ Chinese stories. ( )2.A.do you B.are you C.you do D.you are Mount Hua is dangerous because of its hiking ( )3.A.are B.is 3.There are lots of narrow roads you can take to C.am D.be explore the mountain,but some of them are quite ( )4.A.cover B.were covered challenging.For example,there's a very narrow and C.are covering D.are covered steep(陡峭的)road called the“Plank Walk”on the 38 East 4.It's like walking on a wooden board high up( )10.A.cover B.serve in the air,with a big drop(落差)on either side！Only C.build D.visit 5 people dare to try it. Ⅱ.短文填空(2025陕西) If you're thinking of visiting Mount Hua,you should 文体：说明文 词数：约230词 6 that it's not just a quick trip.It takes time and 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7mins effort to climb up and down the 7,especially if you name(v. good it have culture want to see all the different peaks and temples.But the visit hundred most usual connect hard 8 is surely worth it!The views from the top are beautiful,and you'll feel a sense of 9 when you 断桥残雪 succeed in climbing up such a challenging mountain. If you love nature and history,Mount Hua is a The seene of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge wonderful place to 10.It is a perfect mix of beauty, The West Lake in Hangzhou attracts people all over adventure,and culture.Whether you climb the the world.It is famous for 1. natural beauty mountain or just enjoy the views,Mount Hua will leave and bridges.Of all the bridges over the West Lake,the you with unforgettable memories. Broken Bridge is said to be the 2. famous. ）1.A.years B.meters Every year,quite a lot of tourists come here to C.months D.kilograms 3. _it.However,the name“Broken Bridge” ( )2.A.as difficult as does not mean the bridge is broken.People 4. B.as easy as it because it marks the end of the way that leads to C.more difficult than Solitary Hill,a small hill close to the West Lake.And D.much easier than people 5. used this name since the Tang ( )3.A.rivers B.bridges dynasty(618一907). C.roads D.trees In the Song dynasty (960-1279),the Broken ( )4.A.Peak B.City Bridge became a popular sight for visitors.They would C.Room D.Town 6. come to the West Lake in winter to enjoy ( )5.A.short B.brave the beauty of the bridge.For 7. of years,the C.honest D.pretty beautiful picture of Lingering Snow of the Broken Bridge ( )6.A.burn B.pull has been a well-talked-about scene.And even today it is C.know D.hope still considered as a 8. example of )7.A.forest B.restaurant harmonious(和谐的)beauty between architecture(建筑 C.airport D.mountain and nature.Poems and stories of old days helped ( )8.A.home B.work to make a 9. between the bridge and love. C.homeless D.workless For example,the story of the White Snake and Xu Xian ( )9.A.talent B.action meeting on the Broken Bridge has made it an important C.pride D.grade symbol of love in Chinese 10. 39二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 CBDEA II.1.common 2.tenth 3.largest 4.called 5.find 6.world's 7.growing 8.is 9.animals 10.slowly 主题15人与社会：世界主要国家的文化 习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.falls on 2.more and more 3.woken up 4.the end of 5.considered (as/to be) II.1.Could you tell me more about it 2.What do people need to make it/What things does it need 3.Flowers and animals/Some lucky symbols/...4.What a pity/Too bad 5.Would you love to try 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.第一节1-5 CABDC6-10 ADBDC 第二节1-5 BDCAB6-10 CDBCD II.1.its 2.most 3.visit 4.named 5.have 6.usually 7.hundreds 8.good 9.connection 10.culture 主题16人与自我：积极的学习体验， 恰当的学习方法与策略，勤学善思 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.is born with 2.work/study hard 3.good study/learning habits 4.in class 5.become/be II.1.I'm writing/thinking about a poem/...2.Do you want to be a poet/...3.Have you ever written poems/...4.But it's too hard/difficult for me/...5.Thanks for your help/advice/... 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 BACBD 6-10 ABBCD Ⅱ.1-4CABD llI.1.five/5 2.do-does 3.the main ideas 4.reading 5.understand our/my best learning environment 主题17人与自我：自我认识， 自我管理，自我提升 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.take good care of 2.harmful 3.by myself/on my own 4.finish my homework 5.become more independent II.1.I get up early and never go to bed late/I never stay up late/... 2.Of course/Yes/...3.Do you have a healthy diet 4.What do you want to be 5.Thank you/Thanks/... 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 BDAAC 6-10 ACBCD II.1-5 DAECB Ⅲ.1-4DCDB 主题18人与社会：科学技术与 工程，人类发明与创新 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.comes/is from 2.comfortably 3.be changed 4.good luck 5.the symbol of II.1.What can it do 2.Can it help me with my history) 3.How can I use it 4.You are right/I agree with you/... 5.You're welcome/My pleasure/... 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 DCBAE II.1.father's 2.instruments 3.became 4.teaching 5.more 6.simple 7.slowly 8.lively 9.have 10.encourages 8 主题19人与社会：公共秩序与法律法规 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.has to obey/follow 2.many/a lot of/lots of rules 3.be late for 4.make a noise/make noises 5.(good)order II.1.I'm not sure/I have no idea/...2.Can we speak loudly there/...3.No,we can't 4.Yes (I can)/Sure,I will/No problem/...5.Why should we do that/Why/... 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 CDBBA 6-10 CADDA II.1.adding 2.needs 3.enjoyed 4.ourselves 5.really 6.social 7.growth 8.closer 9.stay 10.government 主题20人与社会：艺术形式中的 文化价值和作品赏析 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.pleasure 2.cheer people up 3.invited 4.With the help of 5.performance skills II.1.I'm practicing Tai Chi 2.What is it/Tai Chi 3.Why do many people practice it 4.Can you teach me 5.See you then/ tomorrow/... 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 CBADD 6-10 CBCAD Ⅱ.1-5 BADCE Ⅲ.1-4BACD 主题21人与自我：身心健康，抗挫能力， 珍爱生命的意识 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.strange 2.enjoy exercising/exercise/sports 3.in your)free/spare time 4.control weight 5.more relaxed II.1.When/What time do you usually get up (in the moming every morning)2.How long do you usually run (every time)3.What do you usually have/eat (for breakfast)4.Yes,I do/Yes/Sure 5.Sounds good/great/Good idea 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 CBCBA 6-10 DCDDC Ⅱ.1-4BDCA IlI.1.endless possibilities 2.what kind of emotion 3.different colours are often linked with different feelings 4.mixing shapes and symbols 5.yellow;yellow usually makes people think of sunshine/... 主题22 人与自然：环境污染及原因， 环保意识和行为 一阶语境小题基础练 I.1.protect 2.good habits 3.a green way 4.brushing teeth 5.All in all/In short II.1.What are you doing 2.It introduces some good ways to save paper 3.Of course/Sure/...4.What else can we do 5.I agree with yo/.… 二阶主题语篇提升练 I.1-5 DDBDA 6-10 BBACC Ⅱ.1-4CADB llI.1.fourth 2.meaningful 3.truly 4.separated 5.graduation 6.bottles 7.easier 8.school's 9.afford 10.colorful 主题23陕西地域特色 I.1-5 CAEDB Ⅱ.1-4ABDC IlI.1.first 2.finish 3.directly 4.more 5.opened 6.their 7.thousands 8.has 9.includes 10.beautiful