Unit 6 重点语法精练-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

Unit 6重点语法精讲精练 （一）时间的表达方法 （一）时间的表达 1.整点法：整点数（基数词）+o'clock，其中o'clock可以省略 例如：8：00～eight (o'clock)八点钟 6：00～six (o'clock)六点钟 3：00～three (o'clock)三点钟 5：00～five (o'clock)五点钟 9：00～nine (o'clock)九点钟 12：00～twelve (o'clock)十二点钟 2.非整点法 （1）顺读法（直接读法）：钟点数+分钟数，从左往右依次读出表示时间的数字 例如：7：10～seven ten七点十分 6：30～six thirteen 六点半 3：18～three eighteen三点十八分 9：40～nine forty九点四十分 11：55～eleven fifty five十一点五十五分 2：10～two ten两点十分 （2）逆读法（间接读法）：先说分钟数再说点钟数 ①分钟数小于30（30分钟以内）时，借用past表示时间，past意为几点过几分，即分钟数+past+钟点数。 例如：8：10～ten past eight八点一十分，八点超过十分钟 4：13～thirteen past four四点十三分，四点超过十三分钟 10：20～twenty past ten十点二十分，十点超过二十分钟 ②分钟数等于30时，用half表示，half意为几点半，即分钟数+half+钟点数。 例如：6：30～half past six六点半，六点超过三十分钟 3：30～half past three三点半，三点超过三十分钟 8：30～half past eight八点半，八点超过三十分钟 ③分钟数超过30时，用to表示，to意为几点钟差几分钟，即所差分钟数（5-原有分钟数）+to+下一时刻 （原有钟点数+1）。 例如：11:50~ten to twelve十一点五十分，十二点差十分钟 8：40～twenty to nine八点四十分，九点差二十分钟 5：1～four to six五点五十六分，六点差四分钟 注意： 1. 当分钟数等于15时，顺读用fifteen，逆读用 a quarter past/to +钟点数。 例如：9：15——顺读：nine fifteen ——逆读：a quarter past nine 7：45——顺读：nine fifteen ——逆读：a quarter to eight 2、通常我们在表示时间的后面加上a.m.或p.m.以便于区分上午，下午。 3、如果表示不确切的时间，可以在时间前面加上介词about。 4、对时间的提问常用When 或What time。 （二）频率副词 频度副词表示事情发生的频率。常见的频度副词有always, sometimes, hardly ever, usually, often, never等。对频率的提问用how often。 ◆常见的频度副词的频率大小如图所示： ◆ 频度副词的位置: 频度副词通常放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，但有些频度副词如sometimes，often等位置比较灵活，还可以放在句首或句尾。如： David usually gets home at about this time.  My sister doesn't always read in the library. (注意：always 与not连用，表示部分否定，意为“并非总是”。若要表示全部否定，应用never。) My father sometimes / often works at the weekend. Sometimes / Often my father works at the weekend. My father works at the weekend sometimes / often. ◆ 当对频度副词及表示事件发生频率的短语提问时，常用how often，意为“多久一次”。如： ·Bill never goes to the cinema.  (对划线部分提问)   →How often does Bill go to the cinema? ·I wash my clothes three times a week.  (对划线部分提问) →How often do you wash your clothes? what、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句的用法。 what time 所询问的时间比较精确，通常用来询问具体的时间点，如“几点钟”或“几时几分”。它侧重于询问某个事件或活动发生的具体时间点。 when 所询问的时间范围较广，不仅可以用来询问具体的时间点，如“几点钟”或“几点几分”，还可以用来询问日期、月份、年份等更广泛的时间范围。它侧重于询问某个事件或活动发生的时间背景或时段。 注意：在询问做某事的具体时间(如钟点)时，有时“when”和“what time”可以互换，但询问钟表所表示的具体时间时，只能用“what time”。 【即学即练】 1、 单项选择。 1．—What time is it now? —It’s ________. A．twenty to two B．forty past one C．one past forty D．two past thirty 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——差20分钟到2点。 考查时间表达法。在用“逆读法”表达时间时，“分”在前，“时”在后；半小时以内用past;超过半小时用to，但分钟数用5减，小时数加1。首先排除C、D项，因为小时数都大于24，不符合实际情况。再排除B项，因为分钟数大于30，不用past。故选A。 2．—Do you see my watch, Lisa? —Yes, it’s on Alice’s desk. You can ________ her ________ it. A．thank; for B．ask; for C．e-mail; at D．help; with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Lisa，你看到我的手表了吗？——是的，它在Alice的桌子上。你可以向她要。 考查动词短语。thank sb. for sth.因为某事而感谢某人；ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物；e-mail sb. at给某人发邮件；help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事。根据“Yes, it’s on Alice’s desk”可知是可以向Alice要手表，用短语ask sb. for sth.。故选B。 3．—________ do you take violin lessons? —On Sundays. A．Where B．How C．What D．When 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你什么时候上小提琴课？——周日。 考查疑问词。Where哪里；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据答语“On Sundays.”可知，问句询问的是什么时候上小提琴课。故选D。 4．—When do you go to school ________ Tuesday? —________ 7: 30 a.m. A．in; At B．on; At C．on; In D．at; In 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——星期二你什么时候去上学？——早上7:30。 考查时间介词。in后跟年、月、季节，在泛指的上、下午或晚上；at指在具体的某一点或某一刻；on指在某一天或某一天的上下午等。根据“Tuesday”可知，第一空是指具体的某一天，用on；根据第二空“7: 30 a.m.”可知，第二空是指某一时刻，用at。故选B。 5．He ________ his homework on Sundays. A．doesn’t B．don’t do C．doesn’t do D．don’t 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他星期天不做作业。 考查否定句。由“on Sundays”可知，此处的时态为一般现在时，根据主语He可知，主语是第三人称单数，否定句借助助动词doesn’t，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 6．—Does your brother________ play basketball after work? —Yes, he plays it every day. A．hardly ever B．never C．always D．sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你哥哥下班后总是打篮球吗？——是的，他每天都打。 考查副词辨析。hardly ever几乎从不；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据答语“every day”可知，哥哥打篮球的频率较高，用always。故选C。 7．Amy is a helpful girl and she is ________ ready to help the people who are in need. A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：艾米是个乐于助人的女孩，她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。 考查副词词义辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；never从未；hardly几乎不。根据“Amy is a helpful girl”可知，此处指她总是乐于帮助有需要的人。故选B。 8．Our teacher ________ friendly to us, and we all like her. A．always is B．never is C．is always D．is never 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们的老师总是对我们友好，我们都喜欢她。 考查副词辨析和频度副词的位置。always总是；never决不。结合“We all like her.”可以推测出老师总是对我们友好，频度副词放在系动词的后面，故选C。 9．—________ does he go to fly kites? —________ a month. A．How long; One time B．How many times; Once C．How often; Once 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——他多久去放一次风筝？——每月一次。 考查特殊疑问句和频度副词。How long多久，多长，对时间段或长度提问；One time一倍；How many times多少次，对次数提问；Once一次，副词；How often多长时间一次，对频率提问。根据“...a month.”可知，答语应为每月一次，once a month表示“每月一次”，又因是对频率提问，疑问词用How often“多长时间一次”。故选C。 10．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one. A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我妈妈从来不做生日蛋糕。她通常买一个特别的。 考查副词。never从不；often经常；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“She usually buys a special one.”可知，她经常买生日蛋糕，因此表示她从不做生日蛋糕，故选A。 11．—How often does your mother walk to work? —________. But if it rains, she will take a bus to work. A．Always B．Often C．Seldom D．Never 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你妈妈多久步行去上班一次？——经常。但如果下雨，她将坐公交去上班。 考查频度副词。Always一直；Often经常；Seldom很少；Never从不。根据“But if it rains, she will take a bus to work.”可知，下雨天是乘公交车上班，所以天气好时，妈妈都是步行去上班，“often”符合语境，故选B。 12．What time do you get up in the morning? A．six B．sixteen C．sixty 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你早上几点起床？ 考查数词。six六点；sixteen十六点；sixty六十。根据“What time do you get up in the morning?”可知，是问起床的时间，早上六点起床计较合理。故选A。 13．—________ does it take from your house to your grandparents’? —It takes about ________. A．How long, one and a half hours B．How long, one hours and a half C．How soon, one and a half hour 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——从你家到你爷爷奶奶家要多长时间？——大约一个半小时。 考查特殊疑问句和时间表达。How long用于询问时间段，how soon用于询问多久以后。根据回答“一个半小时”可知，应用how long。一个半小时的正确表达是“one and a half hours”。故选A。 14．Lily goes home at four forty-five.（同义替换） A．a quarter past five B．forty-five past five C．a quarter to five D．a quarter to four 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Lily在四点四十五分回家。 考查时间表达。a quarter past five五点十五分；forty-five past five五点四十五分；a quarter to five四点四十五分；a quarter to four三点四十五分。根据“four forty-five”可知是指四点四十五分，故选C。 15．—What time is it? —It’s ________. A．a quarter past twelve B．a quarter to twelve C．twelve past three D．twelve to three 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——现在几点了？——12点15分了。 考查时间表达法。图中时间为12点15分，因此用a quarter past twelve表示，还可以用twelve fifteen表示。故选A。 16．—Your grandpa is 10 years old, but he looks younger. —Because he exercises every day and ________ stays up at night. A．sometimes B．hardly ever C．often D．usually 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你爷爷10岁了，但他看起来更年轻。——因为他每天锻炼，晚上几乎从不熬夜。 考查频度副词。sometimes有时；hardly ever几乎不；often经常；usually通常。根据“he looks younger”可知，爷爷的生活习惯很好，所以此处指晚上几乎从不熬夜。故选B。 17．Zhang Hao ________ watches TV. He likes using the Internet. A．hard ever B．hardly ever C．doesn’t hard ever D．doesn’t hardly ever 【答案】B 【解析】句意：张浩几乎不看电视。他喜欢上网。 考查频度副词。hard ever搭配有误；doesn’t hard ever搭配有误；doesn’t hardly ever搭配有误。根据“He likes using the Internet.”可知，张浩几乎不看电视。hardly ever为固定短语，意为“几乎从不”，表示否定含义，前面不能再加表示否定的doesn’t。故选B。 18．—Claire is teaching her 80-year-old grandma to use WeChat these days. —Oh, really? It’s ________ too late for everybody to start learning new things. A．never B．almost C．sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——克莱尔最近正在教她80岁的奶奶使用微信。——哦，真的吗？对每个人来说，开始学习新事物永远不会太晚。 考查频率副词。never绝不；almost几乎；sometimes有时。此处指永远不会太晚“never too late”。故选B。 19．Lily ________ listens to music in the evening. A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times 【答案】B 【解析】句意：莉莉有时晚上听音乐。 考查副词用法。sometime某个时候，副词；sometimes有时，副词；some time一般时间，名词短语；some times几次，名词短语。根据“Lily … listens to music in the evening.”可知，此处是指她有时晚上听音乐，应用频度副词sometimes修饰动词“listens”，在句中作状语。故选B。 20．—Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful. —It’s an unusual (不寻常的) kind. But it ________ appears here these days. A．seldom B．always C．hardly D．never 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——看那边的那只鸟！太美了。——这是不寻常的一种。但这几天总是出现在这里。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；always总是；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“It’s an unusual (不寻常的) kind. But it…appears here these days.”可知，此处表示转折，说的是这几天总是出现在这里。故选B。 21．—I only play basketball once a week. —You are luckier than me. I ________ have time to play basketball. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我一周只能打一次篮球。——你比我幸运。我几乎没有时间打篮球。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“I only play basketball once a week”和“You are luckier than me.”可知答句中的“我”应是几乎没有时间打篮球。故选D。 22．I ________ miss my classes because I always set my alarm clock. A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我从不缺课，因为我总是设置闹钟。 考查副词辨析。always总是；often常常；never决不，从来不；sometimes有时。根据“I always set my alarm clock”可知，设置闹钟是一个预防错过课程的措施，所以此处是指从不缺课。故选C。 23．—___________ does your sister go to swim? —After school. A．When B．What C．What time D．Where 【答案】A 【解析】由答语可知是一个时间段，没有具体时间，此时用when提问。what time的回答通常为具体的时间点。 24．—________? —It’s half past ten. A．What time is it B．What day is it today C．What’s the date today D．When is it 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——几点了？——十点半了。 考查特殊疑问句。What time is it几点了；What day is it today今天是星期几；What’s the date today今天几月几日；When is it什么时候。根据答语“It’s half past ten.”可知问句应该是询问几点了，故选A。 25．—Could you tell me ________ when I called? —Yes. She was reading at that time. A．what was Mary doing B．what Mary was doing C．what is Mary doing D．what Mary is doing 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你能告诉我我打电话时玛丽在做什么吗？——是的，当时她正在读书。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，句中tell me后是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项A和C；又根据“She was reading at that time.”可知，此处表示过去正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时“was/were doing”，主语为Mary，be动词用was，故选B。 26．—Which of the following is wrong? —________. A．It’s half past two B．It’s six forty C．It’s thirty-one to three D．It’s two to two 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——下面哪个是错的？——现在是31比3。 考查时间表达。表达时间时，可直接先读小时，再读分钟，故B项正确；或者先说分钟，再说小时，当分钟小于或等于30分钟，用“分钟+past+钟点”，分钟大于30分钟时，用“分钟+to+下一个钟点”，故此时不会出现分钟大于30分钟的情况，故C项不正确。故选C。 27．—What’s the English for“1:3”? —It’s ________. A．two past two B．two to two C．fifty-eight two D．two to one 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——“1:3”的英文怎么说？——现在是差两分到两点。 考查时间的表达。two past two两点过两分；two to two差两分到两点；fifty-eight one错误表达；two to one差两分到一点。“1: 3”在英语里可以称为“two to two差两分到两点”，故选 28．—What time does your father go to work on Monday? —________. A．In October B．At eight thirty C．On Monday D．30 minutes 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你爸爸星期一几点去上班？ ——八点半。 考查时间表达。In October在十月；At eight thirty在八点半；On Monday在周一；30 minutes30分钟。根据“What time does your father go to work on Monday?”可知，此处是询问上班的具体时刻，应用“At eight thirty”回答。故选B。 29．A quarter to seven is ________. A．6:45 B．7:15. C．6:15 D．7:45 【答案】A 【解析】句意：七点差一刻是6:45。 考查常识和时间的表达。根据“A quarter to seven”可知，七点差一刻，时间应为6点45。故选A。 2、 单词拼写。 1．Tom works as a (记者) now. 【答案】reporter 【解析】句意：汤姆现在是一名记者。记者：reporter，可数名词，根据空前的不定冠词可知，用名词单数。故填reporter。 2．She usually gets up at (大约) 6:30. 【答案】around 【解析】句意：她通常六点半左右起床。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查around“大约”，副词。故填around。 3．How long do you (待) at school? 【答案】stay 【解析】句意：你在学校待多久？stay“待，停留”，空前有助动词do，这里应用动词原形。故填stay。 4．The sun (升起) from the east every day. 【答案】rises 【解析】句意：太阳每天从东方升起。根据汉语提示可知，应用动词rise表示“升起”，描述的是客观真理，自然现象应使用一般现在时，主语The sun为单数，动词用三单形式。故填rises。 5．Mary always finishes her (家庭作业) before she goes to bed. 【答案】homework 【解析】句意：玛丽总是在睡觉前做完作业。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查homework“家庭作业”，不可数名词。故填homework。 6．Here is my school day (常规). 【答案】routine 【解析】句意：这是我每天上学的日程安排。根据中文提示可知，此空应填routine表示“常规”，school day routine表示“上学日程安排”，故填routine。 7．Every morning, Mike gets to school (早) and cleans his classroom. 【答案】early 【解析】句意：每天早晨，Mike很早就去学校打扫教室。early“早”，时间副词。故填early。 8．There is an old (谚语) that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 【答案】saying 【解析】句意：有句老话说，患难见真情。根据中文提示可知，用saying表示“谚语”，根据an可知，名词用单数形式，故填saying。 9．The geography teacher told us that the earth travels (环绕) the sun. 【答案】around 【解析】句意：地理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。根据汉语提示，around“围绕，环绕”，介词，故填around。 10．Tom often goes to see f with his friends on Sundays. 【答案】(f)ilms 【解析】句意：汤姆经常在星期天和他的朋友们去看电影。根据“Tom often goes to see...”及结合首字母可知，此处指汤姆经常周末和朋友去看电影，film“电影”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填(f)ilms。 11．I eat dinner at a big r outside with my parents. 【答案】(r)estaurant 【解析】句意：我和父母在外面的一家大餐馆吃晚饭。根据“I eat dinner at a big...”及结合首字母可知，此处指在餐馆吃晚餐。restaurant“餐馆”，可数名词，空前有冠词a，此处用单数形式。故填(r)estaurant。 12．This girl usually helps her mother with h after school. 【答案】(h)ousework 【解析】句意：这个女孩通常放学后帮妈妈做家务。根据“helps her mother with...”及结合首字母可知，此处指帮助她的母亲做家务，help with housework表示“帮忙做家务”。故填(h)ousework。 13．We don’t have any classes on the w . 【答案】(w)eekend 【解析】句意：我们周末没有课。根据“We don’t have any classes on the...”及结合首字母可知，此处指在周末没有课，on the weekend表示“在周末”。故填(w)eekend。 14．What time your mother (get) up in the morning? 【答案】 does get 【解析】句意：你妈妈早上几点起床？此处描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，get是实义动词，主语your mother是三单，疑问句需借助助动词does，置于主语之前，后实义动词用原形。故填does；get。 15．There is no moon in the sky and it is a d night. 【答案】(d)ark 【解析】句意：天空中没有月亮，这是一个漆黑的夜晚。根据“没有月亮”可知夜晚是黑暗的，“dark”是形容词，意为“黑暗的”，修饰名词“night”，符合题意。故填(d)ark。 16．I want to have a b after hard work. 【答案】(b)reak 【解析】句意：繁重的工作后，我想要休息一下。根据“after hard work.”和首字母提示，应填入break“休息”，a接名词单数。故填(b)reak。 17．It’s very cold. Don’t stay o . Please come in. 【答案】(o)utside 【解析】句意：天气很冷。不要待在外面。请进来。根据“Please come in.”及首字母提示可知，应表达不要待在外面，outside“外面”，副词作地点状语。故填(o)utside。 18．What do you usually do at (周末)? 【答案】weekends 【解析】句意：你周末通常做什么？“周末”weekend，at weekends“在周末”，故填weekends。 19．There is a new (餐馆) near my school. 【答案】restaurant 【解析】句意：我学校附近有一家新餐馆。restaurant“餐馆”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填restaurant。 20．Bill (有时) plays football with his friends. 【答案】sometimes 【解析】句意：比尔有时和他的朋友们踢足球。根据汉语提示可知，有时：sometimes，副词。故填sometimes。 21．Lily usually does some shopping and other (家务劳动). 【答案】housework 【解析】句意：莉莉通常会去购物以及做一些其他家务劳动。根据汉语提示可知，家务劳动：housework，不可数名词。故填housework。 22．Simon begins to do his homework after resting for a (一会儿). 【答案】while 【解析】句意：Simon休息了一会儿后开始做作业。a while意为“一会儿”，表示时间段。故填while。 三、完成句子。 1．My grandparents usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. (对划线部分提问) your grandparents usually to bed? 【答案】 When do go 【解析】句意：我的祖父母通常在10点上床睡觉。根据划线部分“10 o’clock”可知，此处应用when“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句，位于句子开头首字母大写，后加一般疑问句，原句中“go”为实义动词原形，因此一般疑问句时需借助助动词do后加动词原形。故填When；do；go。 2．When is your maths class? (改为同义句) is your maths class? 【答案】 What time 【解析】句意：你的数学课是什么时候？对时间的提问有两种方式：When ...?或者What time ...?二者可互换。故填What；time。 3．David usually plays basketball with his friends on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) David usually basketball with his friends? 【答案】 When does play 【解析】句意：大卫通常在星期天和他的朋友们打篮球。划线部分“Sundays”表示时段，此处应用when“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句，位于句首首字母大写，原句句中含有实义动词play，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以借助助动词does，置于疑问词之后，后加实义动词原形，并置于频度副词usually之后。故填When；does；play。 4．My sister often listens to music after school. (对画线部分提问) your sister often after school? 【答案】 What does do 【解析】句意：我妹妹放学后经常听音乐。根据划线部分可知，是对“做什么”提问，需用疑问词what提问，句首首字母需大写。原句是一般现在时，主语为“my sister”，需用助动词does，后接动词原形do。故填What；does；do。 5．What time does Mike usually get to school? (用7:20回答) He usually to school 7:20. 【答案】 gets at 【解析】句意：迈克通常什么时候到学校？主语He为第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词应用三单形式gets；7:20为具体的时刻，前应加介词at“在”。故填gets；at。 6．My grandparents usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. (对划线部分提问) your grandparents usually to bed? 【答案】 When do go 【解析】句意：我的祖父母通常在10点上床睡觉。根据划线部分“10 o’clock”可知，此处应用when“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句，位于句子开头首字母大写，后加一般疑问句，原句中“go” 7．David usually plays basketball with his friends on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) David usually basketball with his friends? 【答案】 When does play 【解析】句意：大卫通常在星期天和他的朋友们打篮球。划线部分“Sundays”表示时段，此处应用when“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句，位于句首首字母大写，原句句中含有实义动词play，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以借助助动词does，置于疑问词之后，后加实义动词原形，并置于频度副词usually之后。故填When；does；play。 8．Jack usually gets up at 7: 00 a.m. (对画线部分提问) Jack usually up? 【答案】 What time does get 【解析】句意：杰克通常早上7点起床。此处对具体的时间点进行提问，用when和what time都可以，但是结合所给的空可知，此处用what time来提问，首字母要大写；句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为Jack，助动词用does，放在疑问词之后；主语后用动词原形“get”。故填What；time；does；get。 9．鲍勃通常在晚上6点45分到家。 Bob usually gets home at a seven. 【答案】 quarter to 【解析】6点45分的英文表达是“a quarter to seven”。故填quarter；to。 10．汤姆上学日在学校待六个小时。 Tom for six hours on a school day. 【答案】stays at school 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“待在学校”的表达，stay“停留，逗留，留下”，at school“在学校”，时态为一般现在时，主语Tom为第三人称单数，谓语动词用stays。故填stays；at；school。 11．他们通常在学校吃午饭。 They at school. 【答案】usually have lunch 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“通常和吃午饭”；通常：usually；吃午饭：have lunch。此题是一般现在时，主语They是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故答案为usually；have；lunch。 12．—When does Lucy usually brush her teeth?（补全答语） —Lucy after dinner. 【答案】 usually brushes her teeth 【解析】句意：——Lucy通常什么时候刷牙？——Lucy通常在晚饭后刷牙。根据“does”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Lucy，谓语动词用单三brushes；usually“通常”，频度副词放在实义动词之前；brush her teeth“刷牙”。故填usually；brushes；her；teeth。 13．Tomorrow is the School Day. (对画线部分提问) the School Day? 【答案】 When is 【解析】句意：明天是学校日。本句划线部分为“Tomorrow”，此处对时间进行提问，用特殊疑问词“when”提问。题目为一般现在时，整体疑问句结构为“When+be+主语?”，故填When；is。 14．We often do morning exercises at seven thirty.（对画线部分提问） do you often do morning exercises? 【答案】 What time 【解析】句意：我们经常在七点半做早操。划线部分表示时间点，对时间点提问应用“what time”，句首首字母大写。故填What；time。 15．What time does Mike usually get to school? (用7:20回答) He usually to school 7:20. 【答案】 gets at 【解析】句意：迈克通常什么时候到学校？主语He为第三人称单数形式，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词应用三单形式gets；7:20为具体的时刻，前应加介词at“在”。故填gets；at。 16．David usually does sports after school. (对划线部分提问) does David usually after school? 【答案】 What do 【解析】句意：大卫通常放学后做运动。根据划线部分“does sports”可知，此处是对动作的提问。表达“做什么”，应用what引导特殊疑问句“What do/does sb. do”，首字母大写。助动词does后谓语用动词原形。故填What；do。 17．萨姆经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 Sam often his mother . 【答案】 helps with housework 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语；housework“家务”，不可数名词；根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，Sam作主语，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，help的三单形式为helps。故填helps；with；housework。 18．爱丽丝什么时候做家庭作业？    Alice do homework? 【答案】 When does her 【解析】什么时候：when，特殊疑问句的疑问词，位于句首，首字母大写；疑问词后面跟一般疑问句语序，do“做”，是实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，故一般疑问句用助动词does提问；她的：her，形容词性物主代词修饰homework。故填When；does；her。 19．他做早饭然后做作业。 He his breakfast and then his homework. 【答案】 makes does 【解析】根据中英对照可知，第一空表示“做饭”，其英文为：make his breakfast，由于“He”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式，第一空用：makes；第二空表示“做作业”，其英文为：do his homework，由“and then”可知，此空用三单形式。故填makes；does。 20．我弟弟通常九点钟上床睡觉。 My brother at nine o’clock. 【答案】usually goes to bed 【解析】根据中文意思可知本题考查单词usually“通常”和短语go to bed“上床睡觉”，usually为副词放在实义动词前面，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语my brother为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式，故填usually；goes；to；bed。 21．请记住：早睡早起！ Please remember: Early to bed and early ! 【答案】to rise 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，Early to bed and early to rise意为“早睡早起”，谚语，故填to；rise。 22．早饭后，你爷爷经常做什么? does your grandfather often do ? 【答案】What after breakfast 【解析】询问做什么事情，用特殊疑问词what；after breakfast表示“早饭后”。故填What；after；breakfast。 为实义动词原形，因此一般疑问句时需借助助动词do后加动词原形。故填When；do；go。 3、 短文填空。 On Sunday morning, my daughter Lori looks 1 (通过) a photo album (相册) in the garden. My wife and I dig holes to plant flowers. 2 (突然), Lori asks, “Why are there more pictures of Sam than pictures of me?” Sam is our 3 (儿子). Lori leaves the garden angrily. My wife keeps 4 (不作声的) for a few minutes and then says, “When Lori was born, videos was popular. You use a video camera to record our life and 5 (很少) take photos.” Later that day, I turn on the computer and 6 (发现) videos of Lori. When I watch the videos, all the sweet 7 (记忆) come back. “What will you do?” my wife asks. “Lori’s birthday is coming. Let’s make an album for 8 (她). She will know how 9 (重要的) she is to us!” On 7th June, I put the album on Lori’s table. When I come back home, Lori gives me a 10 (拥抱) and says, “Dad, I love you! I get the best gift in the world.” 【答案】 1．through 2．Suddenly 3．son 4．silent 5．seldom 6．find 7．memories 8．her 9．important 10．hug 【导语】本文讲述了作者的女儿Lori因为照片比哥哥少而生气，后来父母通过制作视频相册让她感受到父母的爱。 1．句意：星期天早上，我的女儿Lori在花园里翻看一本相册。through“通过”，look through“浏览”，故填through。 2．句意：突然，Lori问道。suddenly“突然”，放在句首首字母要大写，故填Suddenly。 3．句意：Sam是我们的儿子。son“儿子”，根据“is”可知，此空应填单数形式，故填son。 4．句意：我妻子沉默了几分钟，然后说。silent“不作声的，沉默的”，形容词作表语，故填silent。 5．句意：你用摄像机记录我们的生活，很少拍照。seldom“很少”，频率副词，故填seldom。 6．句意：那天晚些时候，我打开电脑，发现了Lori的视频。find“发现”，此空与turn构成并列关系，此空应填动词原形，故填find。 7．句意：当我看视频的时候，所有甜蜜的回忆都回来了。memory“记忆”，根据“all”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填memories。 8．句意：让我们为她制作一张相册。介词for后接宾格her表示“她”，故填her。 9．句意：她会知道她对我们有多重要！important“重要的”，形容词，故填important。 10．句意：当我回到家，Lori给了我一个拥抱，并说道。hug“拥抱”，根据“a”可知，此空应填单数形式，故填hug。 四、完形填空。 Hi, I’m John. I love weekends very much. Here’s how I usually spend my Saturdays. Saturday morning is great. I can get up at 7:30, but on weekdays, I need to get up half an hour early. I have breakfast at 8:00. Grandma always cooks Mapo tofu and chicken noodles for me. They’re delicious. Studying is a big part of my daily life, even at weekends. From 9:00 to12:30, I stay in my room doing homework and reading. It usually takes me two hours to finish my homework. These days, I’m interested in books about China’s history. I think history is a good teacher. It’s 3:00 pm. It’s time to do sports. I like playing football with my friends in the park. It is so much fun. In the evening, I can watch TV from 7:00 to 8:00. Sometimes I watch football games and sometimes I watch some dramas. My dad often joins me. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．What time does John get up on Monday? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:00. 2．What does John always have for breakfast on Saturday? A． B． C． D． 3．John usually spends ________ on his homework on Saturday. A．forty minutes B．an hour C．two hours D．three hours 4．What do we know about John? A．He is good at Chinese. B．He watches TV in the morning. C．He doesn’t go out on Saturday. D．He plays sports in the afternoon. 5．What’s the title of the passage (文章标题)? A．My Family Life B．My favourite Hobbies C．My Saturday Life D．My School Activities 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】本文介绍了约翰在星期六的生活情况。 1．推理判断题。根据“Saturday morning is great. I can get up at 7:30, but on weekdays, I need to get up half an hour early.”可知，约翰在星期六在7点30起床，在工作日期间要早起半小时，因此他在星期一在7点起床。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I have breakfast at 8:00. Grandma always cooks Mapo tofu and chicken noodles for me.”可知，在星期六，约翰早餐吃麻婆豆腐和鸡肉面。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“It usually takes me two hours to finish my homework.”可知，约翰在星期六花费2个小时做作业。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“It’s 3:00 pm. It’s time to do sports.”可知，约翰在下午做运动。故选D。 5．最佳标题题。根据“Hi, I’m John. I love weekends very much. Here’s how I usually spend my Saturdays.”可知，本文介绍了约翰周六的生活。故选C。 五、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A My name is Steve. On weekdays I get up at 6:30. I take a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I don’t have breakfast at home. I eat a sandwich and drink some milk on the bus to school. At about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00. I usually have 6 lessons a day. At half past eleven, I have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch I do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports with my friends. School finishes at about 3 o’clock in the afternoon. I usually get home at 3:30. My first thing to do after school is work on my homework. After that, I have some free time. I often watch TV, play on the computer, play with my friends, help my mom with dinner or go shopping with her. At about half past six we have dinner. After dinner I usually do some reading. Reading is my favorite hobby. After about one and a half hours’ reading, I get washed up and clean my teeth. Then I go to bed at 9 p.m. 1．When does Steve get up on Wednesday? A．At 5:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 6:30. 2．How does Steve go to school? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 3．What does Steve do after lunch in the school? ① He plays sports.     ② He cleans the classroom.   ③ He goes to the music club. A．①③ B．②③ C．①② 4．What’s Steve’s first thing to do after school? A．Help his mom with dinner. B．Do his homework. C．Have dinner. 5．How long does Steve read before he goes to bed? A．For 30 minutes. B．For an hour. C．For 90 minutes. 【参考答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【语篇解读】本文讲述了Steve在工作日的作息情况。 【详情解析】 1．细节理解题。根据“On weekdays I get up at 6:30.”可知，在工作日，Steve是6点30起床。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I eat a sandwich and drink some milk on the bus to school.”可知，Steve是坐公交去上学的。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“After lunch I do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports with my friends.”可知，午饭后，Steve去音乐俱乐部或者和朋友一起做运动，即①③。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“My first thing to do after school is work on my homework.”可知，放学后Steve的第一件事是做作业。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“After about one and a half hours’ reading,”可知，Steve睡觉前阅读约一个半小时，即约90分钟。故选C。 B Road to Happiness Yu Jing, a 29-year-old young woman, loves running. “Running is a way for me to keep healthy and stay happy,” she says. Early in 2015, she took part in New York City Marathon (马拉松). Soon she joined a running club and likes to make friends with others. They go to different cities to take part in running events. Also, She starts to help others organize (组织) events. She wants to be a judge (裁判) in the future. ________________ Most of students of the Liling Primary School live with their grandparents. As a teacher, Cheng Fang often goes to the students’ homes, plays games with them and talks to them. She also teaches them other things. “We should let the light in ourselves shine on more people, and help them to dream bigger,” she says. “She is like an angel (天使).”  Most of the villagers (村民) say. Trash App Works Some people don’t know how to classify the trash (分类垃圾). The twins Chu Siyu and Chu Siqi, both fifth-grade students, make a set of four trash bins (垃圾箱). It can help us to classify the trash. People don’t have to touch the trash bin. You can choose or speak out the name of the trash in the app, the blue-tooth enabled (蓝牙功能) trash bin will open. 1．All the news above has something to do with ________. A．sports B．music C．people D．trash 2．It is clear that ________. A．Yu Jing is a judge now B．Yu Jing also helps others organize events C．Yu Jing and her friends go to different cities only for fun. D．in 2015, Yu Jing was the winner (获胜者) of New York City Marathon 3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Teacher like an Angel B．Dream Bigger C．Students in the Village D．Life in Primary School 4．Which of the following is true according to the third news? A．The trash bins can’t help us to classify the trash. B．The twin students teach us how to classify the trash. C．If you want to throw away the trash, you must touch the trash bin. D．The trash bin will open if you speak out the name of the trash with the app. 5．Most of the villagers say she is like an angel because ________. A．she teaches children other things B．she is the only teacher in the village C．she lives with students and often looks after them D．she always spends time with students, teaches them and loves them 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 【解析】本文主要介绍了三则新闻，分别是关于热爱跑步的女子，关爱留守儿童的老师以及帮助分类垃圾的学生。 1．细节理解题。通读全文可知，三则新闻分别是关于热爱跑步的女子，关爱留守儿童的老师以及帮助分类垃圾的学生，都与人有关系。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一段末尾的“Also, She starts to help others organize (组织) events. She wants to be a judge (裁判) in the future.”可知她开始帮助他人组织活动。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据第二段的“As a teacher, Cheng Fang often goes to the students’ homes, plays games with them and talks to them. She also teaches them other things...She is like an angle...Most of the villagers (村民) say”可知作为一名老师，程芳经常去学生家里，和他们一起玩游戏，和他们聊天。她还教他们其他东西，她就像一个天使。因此选项A“像天使的老师”符合。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“People don’t have to touch the trash bin. You can choose or speak out the name of the trash in the app, the blue-tooth enabled (蓝牙功能) trash bin will open.”可知人们不必触摸垃圾桶。你可以在应用程序中选择或说出垃圾的名称，启用蓝牙功能的垃圾箱将打开。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段的“As a teacher, Cheng Fang often goes to the students’ homes, plays games with them and talks to them. She also teaches them other things.”可知作为一名老师，程芳经常去学生家里，和他们一起玩游戏，和他们聊天。她还教他们其他东西。选项D符合。故选D。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6重点语法精讲精练 （一）时间的表达方法 （一）时间的表达 1.整点法：整点数（基数词）+o'clock，其中o'clock可以省略 例如：8：00～eight (o'clock)八点钟 6：00～six (o'clock)六点钟 3：00～three (o'clock)三点钟 5：00～five (o'clock)五点钟 9：00～nine (o'clock)九点钟 12：00～twelve (o'clock)十二点钟 2.非整点法 （1）顺读法（直接读法）：钟点数+分钟数，从左往右依次读出表示时间的数字 例如：7：10～seven ten七点十分 6：30～six thirteen 六点半 3：18～three eighteen三点十八分 9：40～nine forty九点四十分 11：55～eleven fifty five十一点五十五分 2：10～two ten两点十分 （2）逆读法（间接读法）：先说分钟数再说点钟数 ①分钟数小于30（30分钟以内）时，借用past表示时间，past意为几点过几分，即分钟数+past+钟点数。 例如：8：10～ten past eight八点一十分，八点超过十分钟 4：13～thirteen past four四点十三分，四点超过十三分钟 10：20～twenty past ten十点二十分，十点超过二十分钟 ②分钟数等于30时，用half表示，half意为几点半，即分钟数+half+钟点数。 例如：6：30～half past six六点半，六点超过三十分钟 3：30～half past three三点半，三点超过三十分钟 8：30～half past eight八点半，八点超过三十分钟 ③分钟数超过30时，用to表示，to意为几点钟差几分钟，即所差分钟数（5-原有分钟数）+to+下一时刻 （原有钟点数+1）。 例如：11:50~ten to twelve十一点五十分，十二点差十分钟 8：40～twenty to nine八点四十分，九点差二十分钟 5：1～four to six五点五十六分，六点差四分钟 注意： 1. 当分钟数等于15时，顺读用fifteen，逆读用 a quarter past/to +钟点数。 例如：9：15——顺读：nine fifteen ——逆读：a quarter past nine 7：45——顺读：nine fifteen ——逆读：a quarter to eight 2、通常我们在表示时间的后面加上a.m.或p.m.以便于区分上午，下午。 3、如果表示不确切的时间，可以在时间前面加上介词about。 4、对时间的提问常用When 或What time。 （二）频率副词 频度副词表示事情发生的频率。常见的频度副词有always, sometimes, hardly ever, usually, often, never等。对频率的提问用how often。 ◆常见的频度副词的频率大小如图所示： ◆ 频度副词的位置: 频度副词通常放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，但有些频度副词如sometimes，often等位置比较灵活，还可以放在句首或句尾。如： David usually gets home at about this time.  My sister doesn't always read in the library. (注意：always 与not连用，表示部分否定，意为“并非总是”。若要表示全部否定，应用never。) My father sometimes / often works at the weekend. Sometimes / Often my father works at the weekend. My father works at the weekend sometimes / often. ◆ 当对频度副词及表示事件发生频率的短语提问时，常用how often，意为“多久一次”。如： ·Bill never goes to the cinema.  (对划线部分提问)   →How often does Bill go to the cinema? ·I wash my clothes three times a week.  (对划线部分提问) →How often do you wash your clothes? what、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句的用法。 what time 所询问的时间比较精确，通常用来询问具体的时间点，如“几点钟”或“几时几分”。它侧重于询问某个事件或活动发生的具体时间点。 when 所询问的时间范围较广，不仅可以用来询问具体的时间点，如“几点钟”或“几点几分”，还可以用来询问日期、月份、年份等更广泛的时间范围。它侧重于询问某个事件或活动发生的时间背景或时段。 注意：在询问做某事的具体时间(如钟点)时，有时“when”和“what time”可以互换，但询问钟表所表示的具体时间时，只能用“what time”。 【即学即练】 1、 单项选择。 1．—What time is it now? —It’s ________. A．twenty to two B．forty past one C．one past forty D．two past thirty 2．—Do you see my watch, Lisa? —Yes, it’s on Alice’s desk. You can ________ her ________ it. A．thank; for B．ask; for C．e-mail; at D．help; with 3．—________ do you take violin lessons? —On Sundays. A．Where B．How C．What D．When 4．—When do you go to school ________ Tuesday? —________ 7: 30 a.m. A．in; At B．on; At C．on; In D．at; In 5．He ________ his homework on Sundays. A．doesn’t B．don’t do C．doesn’t do D．don’t 6．—Does your brother________ play basketball after work? —Yes, he plays it every day. A．hardly ever B．never C．always D．sometimes 7．Amy is a helpful girl and she is ________ ready to help the people who are in need. A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly 8．Our teacher ________ friendly to us, and we all like her. A．always is B．never is C．is always D．is never 9．—________ does he go to fly kites? —________ a month. A．How long; One time B．How many times; Once C．How often; Once 10．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one. A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes 11．—How often does your mother walk to work? —________. But if it rains, she will take a bus to work. A．Always B．Often C．Seldom D．Never 12．What time do you get up in the morning? A．six B．sixteen C．sixty 13．—________ does it take from your house to your grandparents’? —It takes about ________. A．How long, one and a half hours B．How long, one hours and a half C．How soon, one and a half hour 14．Lily goes home at four forty-five.（同义替换） A．a quarter past five B．forty-five past five C．a quarter to five D．a quarter to four 15．—What time is it?—It’s ________. A．a quarter past twelve B．a quarter to twelve C．twelve past three D．twelve to three 16．—Your grandpa is 10 years old, but he looks younger. —Because he exercises every day and ________ stays up at night. A．sometimes B．hardly ever C．often D．usually 17．Zhang Hao ________ watches TV. He likes using the Internet. A．hard ever B．hardly ever C．doesn’t hard ever D．doesn’t hardly ever 18．—Claire is teaching her 80-year-old grandma to use WeChat these days. —Oh, really? It’s ________ too late for everybody to start learning new things. A．never B．almost C．sometimes 19．Lily ________ listens to music in the evening. A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times 20．—Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful. —It’s an unusual (不寻常的) kind. But it ________ appears here these days. A．seldom B．always C．hardly D．never 21．—I only play basketball once a week. —You are luckier than me. I ________ have time to play basketball. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly 22．I ________ miss my classes because I always set my alarm clock. A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes 23．—___________ does your sister go to swim? —After school. A．When B．What C．What time D．Where 24．—________? —It’s half past ten. A．What time is it B．What day is it today C．What’s the date today D．When is it 25．—Could you tell me ________ when I called? —Yes. She was reading at that time. A．what was Mary doing B．what Mary was doing C．what is Mary doing D．what Mary is doing 26．—Which of the following is wrong? —________. A．It’s half past two B．It’s six forty C．It’s thirty-one to three D．It’s two to two 27．—What’s the English for“1:3”? —It’s ________. A．two past two B．two to two C．fifty-eight two D．two to one 28．—What time does your father go to work on Monday? —________. A．In October B．At eight thirty C．On Monday D．30 minutes 29．A quarter to seven is ________. A．6:45 B．7:15. C．6:15 D．7:45 2、 单词拼写。 1．Tom works as a (记者) now. 2．She usually gets up at (大约) 6:30. 3．How long do you (待) at school? 4．The sun (升起) from the east every day. 5．Mary always finishes her (家庭作业) before she goes to bed. 6．Here is my school day (常规). 7．Every morning, Mike gets to school (早) and cleans his classroom. 8．There is an old (谚语) that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 9．The geography teacher told us that the earth travels (环绕) the sun. 10．Tom often goes to see f with his friends on Sundays. 11．I eat dinner at a big r outside with my parents. 12．This girl usually helps her mother with h after school. 13．We don’t have any classes on the w . 14．What time your mother (get) up in the morning? 15．There is no moon in the sky and it is a d night. 16．I want to have a b after hard work. 17．It’s very cold. Don’t stay o . Please come in. 18．What do you usually do at (周末)? 19．There is a new (餐馆) near my school. 20．Bill (有时) plays football with his friends. 21．Lily usually does some shopping and other (家务劳动). 22．Simon begins to do his homework after resting for a (一会儿). 三、完成句子。 1．My grandparents usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. (对划线部分提问) your grandparents usually to bed? 2．When is your maths class? (改为同义句) is your maths class? 3．David usually plays basketball with his friends on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) David usually basketball with his friends? 4．My sister often listens to music after school. (对画线部分提问) your sister often after school? 5．What time does Mike usually get to school? (用7:20回答) He usually to school 7:20. 6．My grandparents usually go to bed at 10 o’clock. (对划线部分提问) your grandparents usually to bed? 7．David usually plays basketball with his friends on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) David usually basketball with his friends? 8．Jack usually gets up at 7: 00 a.m. (对画线部分提问) Jack usually up? 9．鲍勃通常在晚上6点45分到家。 Bob usually gets home at a seven. 10．汤姆上学日在学校待六个小时。 Tom for six hours on a school day. 11．他们通常在学校吃午饭。 They at school. 12．—When does Lucy usually brush her teeth?（补全答语） —Lucy after dinner. 13．Tomorrow is the School Day. (对画线部分提问) the School Day? 14．We often do morning exercises at seven thirty.（对画线部分提问） do you often do morning exercises? 15．What time does Mike usually get to school? (用7:20回答) He usually to school 7:20. 16．David usually does sports after school. (对划线部分提问) does David usually after school? 17．萨姆经常帮助他的妈妈做家务。 Sam often his mother . 18．爱丽丝什么时候做家庭作业？    Alice do homework? 19．他做早饭然后做作业。 He his breakfast and then his homework. 20．我弟弟通常九点钟上床睡觉。 My brother at nine o’clock. 21．请记住：早睡早起！ Please remember: Early to bed and early ! 22．早饭后，你爷爷经常做什么? does your grandfather often do ? 3、 短文填空。 On Sunday morning, my daughter Lori looks 1 (通过) a photo album (相册) in the garden. My wife and I dig holes to plant flowers. 2 (突然), Lori asks, “Why are there more pictures of Sam than pictures of me?” Sam is our 3 (儿子). Lori leaves the garden angrily. My wife keeps 4 (不作声的) for a few minutes and then says, “When Lori was born, videos was popular. You use a video camera to record our life and 5 (很少) take photos.” Later that day, I turn on the computer and 6 (发现) videos of Lori. When I watch the videos, all the sweet 7 (记忆) come back. “What will you do?” my wife asks. “Lori’s birthday is coming. Let’s make an album for 8 (她). She will know how 9 (重要的) she is to us!” On 7th June, I put the album on Lori’s table. When I come back home, Lori gives me a 10 (拥抱) and says, “Dad, I love you! I get the best gift in the world.” 四、完形填空。 Hi, I’m John. I love weekends very much. Here’s how I usually spend my Saturdays. Saturday morning is great. I can get up at 7:30, but on weekdays, I need to get up half an hour early. I have breakfast at 8:00. Grandma always cooks Mapo tofu and chicken noodles for me. They’re delicious. Studying is a big part of my daily life, even at weekends. From 9:00 to12:30, I stay in my room doing homework and reading. It usually takes me two hours to finish my homework. These days, I’m interested in books about China’s history. I think history is a good teacher. It’s 3:00 pm. It’s time to do sports. I like playing football with my friends in the park. It is so much fun. In the evening, I can watch TV from 7:00 to 8:00. Sometimes I watch football games and sometimes I watch some dramas. My dad often joins me. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．What time does John get up on Monday? A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30. D．At 8:00. 2．What does John always have for breakfast on Saturday? A． B． C． D． 3．John usually spends ________ on his homework on Saturday. A．forty minutes B．an hour C．two hours D．three hours 4．What do we know about John? A．He is good at Chinese. B．He watches TV in the morning. C．He doesn’t go out on Saturday. D．He plays sports in the afternoon. 5．What’s the title of the passage (文章标题)? A．My Family Life B．My favourite Hobbies C．My Saturday Life D．My School Activities 五、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. A My name is Steve. On weekdays I get up at 6:30. I take a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I don’t have breakfast at home. I eat a sandwich and drink some milk on the bus to school. At about 7:45 I get to school and the first lesson starts at 8:00. I usually have 6 lessons a day. At half past eleven, I have lunch in the dining hall. After lunch I do some school activities. I go to the music club or play sports with my friends. School finishes at about 3 o’clock in the afternoon. I usually get home at 3:30. My first thing to do after school is work on my homework. After that, I have some free time. I often watch TV, play on the computer, play with my friends, help my mom with dinner or go shopping with her. At about half past six we have dinner. After dinner I usually do some reading. Reading is my favorite hobby. After about one and a half hours’ reading, I get washed up and clean my teeth. Then I go to bed at 9 p.m. 1．When does Steve get up on Wednesday? A．At 5:30. B．At 6:00. C．At 6:30. 2．How does Steve go to school? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 3．What does Steve do after lunch in the school? ① He plays sports.     ② He cleans the classroom.   ③ He goes to the music club. A．①③ B．②③ C．①② 4．What’s Steve’s first thing to do after school? A．Help his mom with dinner. B．Do his homework. C．Have dinner. 5．How long does Steve read before he goes to bed? A．For 30 minutes. B．For an hour. C．For 90 minutes. B Road to Happiness Yu Jing, a 29-year-old young woman, loves running. “Running is a way for me to keep healthy and stay happy,” she says. Early in 2015, she took part in New York City Marathon (马拉松). Soon she joined a running club and likes to make friends with others. They go to different cities to take part in running events. Also, She starts to help others organize (组织) events. She wants to be a judge (裁判) in the future. ________________ Most of students of the Liling Primary School live with their grandparents. As a teacher, Cheng Fang often goes to the students’ homes, plays games with them and talks to them. She also teaches them other things. “We should let the light in ourselves shine on more people, and help them to dream bigger,” she says. “She is like an angel (天使).”  Most of the villagers (村民) say. Trash App Works Some people don’t know how to classify the trash (分类垃圾). The twins Chu Siyu and Chu Siqi, both fifth-grade students, make a set of four trash bins (垃圾箱). It can help us to classify the trash. People don’t have to touch the trash bin. You can choose or speak out the name of the trash in the app, the blue-tooth enabled (蓝牙功能) trash bin will open. 1．All the news above has something to do with ________. A．sports B．music C．people D．trash 2．It is clear that ________. A．Yu Jing is a judge now B．Yu Jing also helps others organize events C．Yu Jing and her friends go to different cities only for fun. D．in 2015, Yu Jing was the winner (获胜者) of New York City Marathon 3．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Teacher like an Angel B．Dream Bigger C．Students in the Village D．Life in Primary School 4．Which of the following is true according to the third news? A．The trash bins can’t help us to classify the trash. B．The twin students teach us how to classify the trash. C．If you want to throw away the trash, you must touch the trash bin. D．The trash bin will open if you speak out the name of the trash with the app. 5．Most of the villagers say she is like an angel because ________. A．she teaches children other things B．she is the only teacher in the village C．she lives with students and often looks after them D．she always spends time with students, teaches them and loves them 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $