2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册第三次月考（湖北专用）

· 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考（新教材人教版） · 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit4（新教材人教版）。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden. She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lots of 1 to ask. “Grandma, 2 do you have big rocks in your garden?” Emma asked when she was helping 3 the garden work. Grandma was busy digging a hole. “Keep your eyes open,” she said, “One day you will find the 4 ” Emma looked at the rocks every time she went into the garden. They just sat there and it seemed that they were 5 for her to find out their secret. One morning, Emma went into Grandma’s garden to pick 6 . It rained the night before, so it was a little cold. But now the sun was high in the sky. Suddenly Emma stopped and looked. On a big rock sat two beautiful yellow and black butterflies. As Emma watched them 7 , the butterflies were ready to fly. Soon they 8 away. Emma looked closely at the rocks, but found nothing special. Then Emma 9 one and she laughed. She picked the tomatoes quickly and ran to Grandma. “I know why you have big rocks in your garden, Grandma!” she called. Grandma laughed. “This 10 morning gave you the answer, didn’t it?” she said. “Yes,” said Emma. “I saw butterflies sitting on the rocks, warming 11 so they could fly.” “That’s it,” said Grandma. “They can’t fly 12 their bodies are cold.” “But I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks,” said Emma. “Another secret!” said Grandma. Emma laughed. “I’ll have to 13 a new secret,” she said. “But now I clearly understand one thing, Grandma. When I grow up, I’m going to have a garden just like 14 . And it will have lots and lots of 15 rocks!” 1．A．tests B．subjects C．vegetables D．questions 2．A．how B．why C．what D．when 3．A．with B．for C．without D．from 4．A．advice B．step C．answer D．mistake 5．A．discussing B．waiting C．sending D．sharing 6．A．peppers B．tomatoes C．watermelons D．potatoes 7．A．loudly B．easily C．cheaply D．carefully 8．A．ran B．walked C．flew D．drove 9．A．filled B．painted C．touched D．built 10．A．cold B．dry C．cloudy D．rainy 11．A．myself B．yourselves C．himself D．themselves 12．A．but B．although C．if D．unless 13．A．refuse B．solve C．stand D．believe 14．A．yours B．mine C．his D．hers 15．A．pig B．hen C．cow D．butterfly 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup.What we need: ·Olive oil (橄榄油)  ·2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣). ·1 kg of tomatoes   ·two eggs ·Salt and pepper    ·Parsley (香菜)    ·CheeseHow to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese.Just enjoy your delicious tomato egg soup! 16．It is ________ to make tomato egg soup according to the passage. A．easy B．difficult C．special D．boring 17．Which is not in the ingredients? A． B． C． D． 18．When can we add the egg mixture? A．Before we fry the tomato pieces. B．Right after we pour water into the pot. C．After we take out the fried tomatoes. D．When we see the water is boiling. 19．What is the right order of making the soup? ①Put the soup into a bowl.        ②Fry the tomatoes. ③Boil soup with the eggs.        ④Give the soup some salt and pepper. A．①②③④ B．②③①④ C．②④③① D．③④②① 20．Where is the material probably from? A．A storybook. B．A TV guide. C．A food magazine. D．An English dictionary. B Housework is an important part of keeping a healthy and happy home environment. It allows families to live in a clean and organized space that is free from dirt (灰尘). Doing housework can also be a way to show and look after family members. Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every week. To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey (调查) of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do it each week. Here are the results. Doing housework is not the responsibility (责任) of a single person; the whole family should share housework together. To have a cleaner and more comfortable home environment, everyone should do their part. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．The survey is mainly about ________. A．hobbies B．sports C．housework D．relationships 22．The housework that Jack does the most is ________ from Diagram I. A．doing the dishes B．making meals C．sweeping the floor D．taking out the rubbish 23．We know ________ according to Diagram I. A．Jack isn’t good at cooking B．Jack can’t fold the clothes C．there are no pets in Jack’s family D．Jack sweeps the floor more than he folds the clothes 24．According to Diagram II, Grandma does housework about ________ times a week. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 25．From this passage and the diagrams, we can know ________. A．Jack doesn’t study hard at school B．Jack’s mom does the housework ten times a week C．Jack’s dad does more housework than Jack’s mom D．Jack’s sister doesn’t do housework because she is too busy C In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities. What is your personality type? Read about the following and find it out! A dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Dreamers like to do things in order. Many are good at listening and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. A partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. Partners pay attention to rules and think everybody should follow them. They are often both serious and careful. Many do well as teachers, managers (管理者) and officers. For thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to work out problems and make new things. Thinkers are ▲ . They enjoy leading and winning. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors (发明家) and engineers. Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. They are lively and active and do well as musicians and writers. 26．How many personality types are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．What is important for partners? A．Right ways. B．A group. C．Rules. D．Understanding things. 28．Which of the following words can be put in ▲ ? A．friendly B．clever C．helpful D．interesting 29．What can we know about artists according to the passage? A．They like to experience something new. B．They like to work out problems. C．They are serious and careful. D．They like to do things in order. 30．Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you want to make friends at a new school? It’s not as hard as you think. Here are some tips to help you. Be friendly Smile when you see your classmates. A smile makes people feel welcome. 31 If someone says “Hi” to you, reply with a friendly “Hi” back. This small action can help you start a conversation. Join clubs or activities Schools have many clubs, like music clubs, sports clubs, and book clubs. 32 You can meet people who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like playing soccer, join the soccer club. You’ll play with other students and talk about soccer—easy to make friends! Help others When you see someone in need, offer to help. 33 Or if a classmate can’t carry their books, help them. People like to be around those who are helpful. It makes them feel comfortable and happy. Ask questions Ask your classmates about their interests or weekends. For example, you can say, “What did you do last weekend?” or “Do you like reading?” 34 It shows that you care about them and want to know more about them. Be patient Making friends takes time. 35 Don’t worry if you don’t make friends right away. Keep trying the tips above, and soon you’ll have good friends at your new school. A．Don’t rush (着急) to make lots of friends. B．For example, if someone drops their pencil, pick it up for them. C．This makes the conversation go on easily. D．You can join one or two clubs that you like. E．It also makes you look kind and easy to talk to. F．You should always stay quiet in class. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。   friend    hope    old    eight    after     at      talented     try      wait      us My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is a Chinese girl. She is one year 36 than me. We live in the same city. We got to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a 37 girl. She can do many things. She is good 38 singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her 39 have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always 40 her best to help them. Now we are in the 41 grade. She works hard every day, and she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of 42 like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always invites me to watch it together. 43 watching a movie, we talk about it happily and share our feelings. Now, she is 44 for me to go to the movies. Next year, we will be in Grade 9. I will study as hard as Zhang Lin. I 45 that we can make our dreams come true. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes gave small gifts to everyone. However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship (国际友谊日). That day, everyone had to make three gifts to give to their three best friends. Fiona was happy to pick three classmates as her “best friends” to give gifts. However, when all gifts were handed out (分发), she was the only one who got no gifts! She felt really sad and cried for hours. Everyone came to comfort (安慰) her, but they left quickly—just like she often did to others before. She realized she was a good companion (伙伴), but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone. Although she tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships. That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care. To have true friends, you need to spend time with them and care about them truly—you should be there for them when they are happy or sad.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to do this. She thought about her mother, who was always ready to help her, put up with (容忍) her bad habits, encouraged her and loved her deeply. That’s what a true friend is! Fiona smiled happily—she knew she already had the best friend in the world. 46．Why did Fiona feel sad on International Day of Friendship? ___________________________ . (不超过10词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What Fiona did before What she realized later Invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes ___ 47 (不超过6词) She was only a companion, not a 48 . (仅填2词) Tried hard to be close to everyone If she wants true friends, she must give them 49 (不超过5词). 50．What can you learn from Fiona’s story about true friendship? __________________ . (结合自身实际，答案不超过20个词) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 校英语报发起以 “Do Chores at Home” 为主题的征文活动，正如俗语所言“人生在勤，不劳何获”，果戈里亦指出，孩童若不劳作，便无法习得文学、音乐、体育乃至臻于道德巅峰的礼仪。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文投稿，谈一谈你对于孩子做家务的看法，在家里帮父母做哪些家务以及你的收获。 Do Chores at Home What you think of it make a home comfortable… What chores you do do the dishes, sweep the floor… What you learn from it take care of myself… 要求： 1. 必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 每项要点至少增补一项相关内容； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Chores at Home Life depends on hard work. You can’t get anything without working. I think... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共9页 试卷第9页，共9页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) · 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考（新教材人教版） · 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit4（新教材人教版）。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden. She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lots of 1 to ask. “Grandma, 2 do you have big rocks in your garden?” Emma asked when she was helping 3 the garden work. Grandma was busy digging a hole. “Keep your eyes open,” she said, “One day you will find the 4 ” Emma looked at the rocks every time she went into the garden. They just sat there and it seemed that they were 5 for her to find out their secret. One morning, Emma went into Grandma’s garden to pick 6 . It rained the night before, so it was a little cold. But now the sun was high in the sky. Suddenly Emma stopped and looked. On a big rock sat two beautiful yellow and black butterflies. As Emma watched them 7 , the butterflies were ready to fly. Soon they 8 away. Emma looked closely at the rocks, but found nothing special. Then Emma 9 one and she laughed. She picked the tomatoes quickly and ran to Grandma. “I know why you have big rocks in your garden, Grandma!” she called. Grandma laughed. “This 10 morning gave you the answer, didn’t it?” she said. “Yes,” said Emma. “I saw butterflies sitting on the rocks, warming 11 so they could fly.” “That’s it,” said Grandma. “They can’t fly 12 their bodies are cold.” “But I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks,” said Emma. “Another secret!” said Grandma. Emma laughed. “I’ll have to 13 a new secret,” she said. “But now I clearly understand one thing, Grandma. When I grow up, I’m going to have a garden just like 14 . And it will have lots and lots of 15 rocks!” 1．A．tests B．subjects C．vegetables D．questions 2．A．how B．why C．what D．when 3．A．with B．for C．without D．from 4．A．advice B．step C．answer D．mistake 5．A．discussing B．waiting C．sending D．sharing 6．A．peppers B．tomatoes C．watermelons D．potatoes 7．A．loudly B．easily C．cheaply D．carefully 8．A．ran B．walked C．flew D．drove 9．A．filled B．painted C．touched D．built 10．A．cold B．dry C．cloudy D．rainy 11．A．myself B．yourselves C．himself D．themselves 12．A．but B．although C．if D．unless 13．A．refuse B．solve C．stand D．believe 14．A．yours B．mine C．his D．hers 15．A．pig B．hen C．cow D．butterfly 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup.What we need: ·Olive oil (橄榄油)  ·2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣). ·1 kg of tomatoes   ·two eggs ·Salt and pepper    ·Parsley (香菜)    ·CheeseHow to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese.Just enjoy your delicious tomato egg soup! 16．It is ________ to make tomato egg soup according to the passage. A．easy B．difficult C．special D．boring 17．Which is not in the ingredients? A． B． C． D． 18．When can we add the egg mixture? A．Before we fry the tomato pieces. B．Right after we pour water into the pot. C．After we take out the fried tomatoes. D．When we see the water is boiling. 19．What is the right order of making the soup? ①Put the soup into a bowl.        ②Fry the tomatoes. ③Boil soup with the eggs.        ④Give the soup some salt and pepper. A．①②③④ B．②③①④ C．②④③① D．③④②① 20．Where is the material probably from? A．A storybook. B．A TV guide. C．A food magazine. D．An English dictionary. B Housework is an important part of keeping a healthy and happy home environment. It allows families to live in a clean and organized space that is free from dirt (灰尘). Doing housework can also be a way to show and look after family members. Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every week. To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey (调查) of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do it each week. Here are the results. Doing housework is not the responsibility (责任) of a single person; the whole family should share housework together. To have a cleaner and more comfortable home environment, everyone should do their part. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．The survey is mainly about ________. A．hobbies B．sports C．housework D．relationships 22．The housework that Jack does the most is ________ from Diagram I. A．doing the dishes B．making meals C．sweeping the floor D．taking out the rubbish 23．We know ________ according to Diagram I. A．Jack isn’t good at cooking B．Jack can’t fold the clothes C．there are no pets in Jack’s family D．Jack sweeps the floor more than he folds the clothes 24．According to Diagram II, Grandma does housework about ________ times a week. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 25．From this passage and the diagrams, we can know ________. A．Jack doesn’t study hard at school B．Jack’s mom does the housework ten times a week C．Jack’s dad does more housework than Jack’s mom D．Jack’s sister doesn’t do housework because she is too busy C In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities. What is your personality type? Read about the following and find it out! A dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Dreamers like to do things in order. Many are good at listening and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. A partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. Partners pay attention to rules and think everybody should follow them. They are often both serious and careful. Many do well as teachers, managers (管理者) and officers. For thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to work out problems and make new things. Thinkers are ▲ . They enjoy leading and winning. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors (发明家) and engineers. Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. They are lively and active and do well as musicians and writers. 26．How many personality types are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．What is important for partners? A．Right ways. B．A group. C．Rules. D．Understanding things. 28．Which of the following words can be put in ▲ ? A．friendly B．clever C．helpful D．interesting 29．What can we know about artists according to the passage? A．They like to experience something new. B．They like to work out problems. C．They are serious and careful. D．They like to do things in order. 30．Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you want to make friends at a new school? It’s not as hard as you think. Here are some tips to help you. Be friendly Smile when you see your classmates. A smile makes people feel welcome. 31 If someone says “Hi” to you, reply with a friendly “Hi” back. This small action can help you start a conversation. Join clubs or activities Schools have many clubs, like music clubs, sports clubs, and book clubs. 32 You can meet people who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like playing soccer, join the soccer club. You’ll play with other students and talk about soccer—easy to make friends! Help others When you see someone in need, offer to help. 33 Or if a classmate can’t carry their books, help them. People like to be around those who are helpful. It makes them feel comfortable and happy. Ask questions Ask your classmates about their interests or weekends. For example, you can say, “What did you do last weekend?” or “Do you like reading?” 34 It shows that you care about them and want to know more about them. Be patient Making friends takes time. 35 Don’t worry if you don’t make friends right away. Keep trying the tips above, and soon you’ll have good friends at your new school. A．Don’t rush (着急) to make lots of friends. B．For example, if someone drops their pencil, pick it up for them. C．This makes the conversation go on easily. D．You can join one or two clubs that you like. E．It also makes you look kind and easy to talk to. F．You should always stay quiet in class. 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。   friend    hope    old    eight    after     at      talented     try      wait      us My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is a Chinese girl. She is one year 36 than me. We live in the same city. We got to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a 37 girl. She can do many things. She is good 38 singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her 39 have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always 40 her best to help them. Now we are in the 41 grade. She works hard every day, and she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of 42 like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always invites me to watch it together. 43 watching a movie, we talk about it happily and share our feelings. Now, she is 44 for me to go to the movies. Next year, we will be in Grade 9. I will study as hard as Zhang Lin. I 45 that we can make our dreams come true. 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes gave small gifts to everyone. However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship (国际友谊日). That day, everyone had to make three gifts to give to their three best friends. Fiona was happy to pick three classmates as her “best friends” to give gifts. However, when all gifts were handed out (分发), she was the only one who got no gifts! She felt really sad and cried for hours. Everyone came to comfort (安慰) her, but they left quickly—just like she often did to others before. She realized she was a good companion (伙伴), but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone. Although she tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships. That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care. To have true friends, you need to spend time with them and care about them truly—you should be there for them when they are happy or sad.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to do this. She thought about her mother, who was always ready to help her, put up with (容忍) her bad habits, encouraged her and loved her deeply. That’s what a true friend is! Fiona smiled happily—she knew she already had the best friend in the world. 46．Why did Fiona feel sad on International Day of Friendship? ___________________________ . (不超过10词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What Fiona did before What she realized later Invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes ___ 47 (不超过6词) She was only a companion, not a 48 . (仅填2词) Tried hard to be close to everyone If she wants true friends, she must give them 49 (不超过5词). 50．What can you learn from Fiona’s story about true friendship? __________________ . (结合自身实际，答案不超过20个词) 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 校英语报发起以 “Do Chores at Home” 为主题的征文活动，正如俗语所言“人生在勤，不劳何获”，果戈里亦指出，孩童若不劳作，便无法习得文学、音乐、体育乃至臻于道德巅峰的礼仪。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文投稿，谈一谈你对于孩子做家务的看法，在家里帮父母做哪些家务以及你的收获。 Do Chores at Home What you think of it make a home comfortable… What chores you do do the dishes, sweep the floor… What you learn from it take care of myself… 要求： 1. 必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 每项要点至少增补一项相关内容； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Chores at Home Life depends on hard work. You can’t get anything without working. I think... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ · 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第三次月考（新教材人教版） · 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit4（新教材人教版）。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden. She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lots of 1 to ask. “Grandma, 2 do you have big rocks in your garden?” Emma asked when she was helping 3 the garden work. Grandma was busy digging a hole. “Keep your eyes open,” she said, “One day you will find the 4 ” Emma looked at the rocks every time she went into the garden. They just sat there and it seemed that they were 5 for her to find out their secret. One morning, Emma went into Grandma’s garden to pick 6 . It rained the night before, so it was a little cold. But now the sun was high in the sky. Suddenly Emma stopped and looked. On a big rock sat two beautiful yellow and black butterflies. As Emma watched them 7 , the butterflies were ready to fly. Soon they 8 away. Emma looked closely at the rocks, but found nothing special. Then Emma 9 one and she laughed. She picked the tomatoes quickly and ran to Grandma. “I know why you have big rocks in your garden, Grandma!” she called. Grandma laughed. “This 10 morning gave you the answer, didn’t it?” she said. “Yes,” said Emma. “I saw butterflies sitting on the rocks, warming 11 so they could fly.” “That’s it,” said Grandma. “They can’t fly 12 their bodies are cold.” “But I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks,” said Emma. “Another secret!” said Grandma. Emma laughed. “I’ll have to 13 a new secret,” she said. “But now I clearly understand one thing, Grandma. When I grow up, I’m going to have a garden just like 14 . And it will have lots and lots of 15 rocks!” 1．A．tests B．subjects C．vegetables D．questions 2．A．how B．why C．what D．when 3．A．with B．for C．without D．from 4．A．advice B．step C．answer D．mistake 5．A．discussing B．waiting C．sending D．sharing 6．A．peppers B．tomatoes C．watermelons D．potatoes 7．A．loudly B．easily C．cheaply D．carefully 8．A．ran B．walked C．flew D．drove 9．A．filled B．painted C．touched D．built 10．A．cold B．dry C．cloudy D．rainy 11．A．myself B．yourselves C．himself D．themselves 12．A．but B．although C．if D．unless 13．A．refuse B．solve C．stand D．believe 14．A．yours B．mine C．his D．hers 15．A．pig B．hen C．cow D．butterfly 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文讲述艾玛在奶奶花园对大石头好奇，发现蝴蝶借石头取暖飞行的秘密，理解了石头的作用，立志长大后也拥有这样的花园。 1．句意：她对花园里的一切都很感兴趣，总是有很多问题要问。 tests测试；subjects科目；vegetables蔬菜；questions问题。根据“to ask”可知，是有很多问题要问。故选D。 2．句意：奶奶，你的花园里为什么有大石头？ how怎样；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。从后文艾玛发现石头用途可知，这里是问为什么花园里有大石头。故选B。 3．句意：艾玛在帮忙打理花园时问道。 with和；for为；without没有；from来自。根据空格后的“the garden work”是名词可知，本题考查help with sth.“帮助做某事”，故选A。 4．句意：总有一天你会找到答案的。 advice建议；step步；answer答案；mistake错误。根据“One day you will find the...”可知，奶奶告诉艾玛，她最终会找到答案。故选C。 5．句意：艾玛每次进花园都会看这些岩石。它们就在那里，似乎在等待她去发现它们的秘密。 discussing讨论；waiting等待；sending发送；sharing分享。根据“it seemed that they were... for her to find out their secret.”可知，岩石似乎在等待艾玛去发现它们的秘密。故选B。 6．句意：一天早晨，艾玛走进奶奶的花园去摘西红柿。 peppers辣椒；tomatoes西红柿；watermelons西瓜；potatoes土豆。根据后文“picked the tomatoes quickly”可知，艾玛是去摘西红柿。故选B。 7．句意：当艾玛仔细观察它们时，蝴蝶们准备起飞了。 loudly大声地；easily容易地；cheaply便宜地；carefully仔细地。根据“looked closely at the rocks”的细节可知，艾玛是在仔细观察蝴蝶。故选D。 8．句意：很快它们就飞走了。 ran跑；walked走；flew飞；drove驾驶。根据前文“the butterflies were ready to fly”可知，蝴蝶的动作是飞走。故选C。 9．句意：然后艾玛摸了摸其中一块石头，笑了起来。 filled填满；painted绘画；touched触摸；built建造。结合上下文，艾玛是通过“触摸”石头理解了它的作用，才会“laughed”。故选C。 10．句意：这个寒冷的早晨给了你答案，不是吗？ cold寒冷的；dry干燥的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的。根据前文“it was a little cold”可知，这个早晨的天气是寒冷的。故选A。 11．句意：我看到蝴蝶们坐在石头上，让自己暖和起来以便飞行。 myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；himself他自己；themselves它们自己。主语“butterflies”是复数，对应的反身代词是“themselves”。故选D。 12．句意：如果它们的身体是冷的，就不能飞行。 but但是；although尽管；if如果；unless除非。此处是条件状语从句，表达“身体冷”是“不能飞行”的条件，用“if”引导。故选C。 13．句意：我得去解开一个新秘密。 refuse拒绝；solve解决；stand忍受；believe相信。前文提到发现了一个秘密，这里说还要发现新秘密，solve a secret“解开秘密”符合语境，故选B。 14．句意：等我长大了，我也要有一个像你（的花园）一样的花园。 yours你的；mine我的；his他的；hers她的。此处指代“奶奶的花园”，用名词性物主代词“yours”。故选A。 15．句意：而且它会有许许多多的蝴蝶岩石！ pig猪；hen母鸡；cow奶牛；butterfly蝴蝶。结合短文核心情节（石头是蝴蝶的“休息站”），此处是“蝴蝶石头”。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup.What we need: ·Olive oil (橄榄油)  ·2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣). ·1 kg of tomatoes   ·two eggs ·Salt and pepper    ·Parsley (香菜)    ·CheeseHow to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese.Just enjoy your delicious tomato egg soup! 16．It is ________ to make tomato egg soup according to the passage. A．easy B．difficult C．special D．boring 17．Which is not in the ingredients? A． B． C． D． 18．When can we add the egg mixture? A．Before we fry the tomato pieces. B．Right after we pour water into the pot. C．After we take out the fried tomatoes. D．When we see the water is boiling. 19．What is the right order of making the soup? ①Put the soup into a bowl.        ②Fry the tomatoes. ③Boil soup with the eggs.        ④Give the soup some salt and pepper. A．①②③④ B．②③①④ C．②④③① D．③④②① 20．Where is the material probably from? A．A storybook. B．A TV guide. C．A food magazine. D．An English dictionary. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了番茄蛋汤的简易制作方法。 16．细节理解题。根据“Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup.”可知，番茄蛋汤是一道简单的菜。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据食材列表“ Olive oil (橄榄油) ·2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣).·1 kg of tomatoes ·two egg ·Salt and pepper ·Parsley (香菜) ·Cheese”可知，需要橄榄油、蒜瓣、番茄、鸡蛋、盐、胡椒、香菜和奶酪，没有提到胡萝卜。图A是胡萝卜。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据步骤“When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it”可知，水沸腾时加入蛋液。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据制作步骤“Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes....Add some salt and pepper.·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes.·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it.....”可知正确顺序为：②炒番茄→④加盐和胡椒→③水沸后加蛋液煮沸→①将汤盛入碗中。故选C。 20．推理判断题。本文介绍一道菜的食谱，最可能来自美食杂志。故选C。 B Housework is an important part of keeping a healthy and happy home environment. It allows families to live in a clean and organized space that is free from dirt (灰尘). Doing housework can also be a way to show and look after family members. Jack is fifteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying, but in fact, he spends some time doing housework every week. To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey (调查) of what kinds of housework Jack does and how many times his family members do it each week. Here are the results. Doing housework is not the responsibility (责任) of a single person; the whole family should share housework together. To have a cleaner and more comfortable home environment, everyone should do their part. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．The survey is mainly about ________. A．hobbies B．sports C．housework D．relationships 22．The housework that Jack does the most is ________ from Diagram I. A．doing the dishes B．making meals C．sweeping the floor D．taking out the rubbish 23．We know ________ according to Diagram I. A．Jack isn’t good at cooking B．Jack can’t fold the clothes C．there are no pets in Jack’s family D．Jack sweeps the floor more than he folds the clothes 24．According to Diagram II, Grandma does housework about ________ times a week. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 25．From this passage and the diagrams, we can know ________. A．Jack doesn’t study hard at school B．Jack’s mom does the housework ten times a week C．Jack’s dad does more housework than Jack’s mom D．Jack’s sister doesn’t do housework because she is too busy 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了家务的重要性，并通过调查展示了15岁学生Jack及其家人每周做的家务类型和次数，强调家务应由全家共同分担。 21．细节理解题。根据“To find out the situation of doing housework in Jack’s family, I did a survey of what kinds of housework Jack does...”可知，调查主要关于家务，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Diagram I中“Do the dishes, 25%”是占比最高的家务，可知Jack做最多的家务是洗碗，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据Diagram I，Jack扫地的占比（15%）高于叠衣服的占比（10%），因此他扫地比叠衣服多，故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据Diagram II，奶奶对应的柱状图显示每周做家务约7次，故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据Diagram II，Jack妈妈对应的柱状图显示每周做家务10次，故选B。 C In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities. What is your personality type? Read about the following and find it out! A dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Dreamers like to do things in order. Many are good at listening and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. A partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. Partners pay attention to rules and think everybody should follow them. They are often both serious and careful. Many do well as teachers, managers (管理者) and officers. For thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to work out problems and make new things. Thinkers are ▲ . They enjoy leading and winning. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors (发明家) and engineers. Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. They are lively and active and do well as musicians and writers. 26．How many personality types are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 27．What is important for partners? A．Right ways. B．A group. C．Rules. D．Understanding things. 28．Which of the following words can be put in ▲ ? A．friendly B．clever C．helpful D．interesting 29．What can we know about artists according to the passage? A．They like to experience something new. B．They like to work out problems. C．They are serious and careful. D．They like to do things in order. 30．Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种不同的性格类型（梦想家、合作者、思考者、艺术家）及其特点和适合的职业。 26．细节理解题。文章提到了A dreamer（梦想家）、A partner（合作者）、Thinkers（思考者）、Artists（艺术家）”，共提到了4种性格类型，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据文章“For this person, rules are important.”可知，规则对合作者很重要，故选C 28．推理判断题。根据文章“They like to work out problems and make new things.”以及“Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers.”可知，思考者喜欢解决问题、创造新事物，很多思考者从事科学家、发明家、工程师的工作，可推知思考者是聪明的，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据文章“They also like trying new things.”可知，艺术家喜欢体验新事物，故选A。 30．篇章结构题。文章第1段是总起（引出不同性格类型的话题），第2-5段分别介绍四种性格类型，是“总—分”结构，对应选项B的结构（①总起，②③④⑤分述），故选D。 第二节 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Do you want to make friends at a new school? It’s not as hard as you think. Here are some tips to help you. Be friendly Smile when you see your classmates. A smile makes people feel welcome. 31 If someone says “Hi” to you, reply with a friendly “Hi” back. This small action can help you start a conversation. Join clubs or activities Schools have many clubs, like music clubs, sports clubs, and book clubs. 32 You can meet people who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like playing soccer, join the soccer club. You’ll play with other students and talk about soccer—easy to make friends! Help others When you see someone in need, offer to help. 33 Or if a classmate can’t carry their books, help them. People like to be around those who are helpful. It makes them feel comfortable and happy. Ask questions Ask your classmates about their interests or weekends. For example, you can say, “What did you do last weekend?” or “Do you like reading?” 34 It shows that you care about them and want to know more about them. Be patient Making friends takes time. 35 Don’t worry if you don’t make friends right away. Keep trying the tips above, and soon you’ll have good friends at your new school. A．Don’t rush (着急) to make lots of friends. B．For example, if someone drops their pencil, pick it up for them. C．This makes the conversation go on easily. D．You can join one or two clubs that you like. E．It also makes you look kind and easy to talk to. F．You should always stay quiet in class. 【答案】31．E 32．D 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何在新学校交朋友。 31．根据前文“Smile when you see your classmates. A smile makes people feel welcome.”可知，前文说明“微笑让他人感到受欢迎”，选项E“它也会让你看起来友善且容易沟通”补充了微笑的另一个作用，符合语境，故选E。 32．根据前文“Schools have many clubs, like music clubs, sports clubs, and book clubs.”及后文“You can meet people who have the same hobbies as you.”可知，前文介绍学校有多种俱乐部，后文说明加入俱乐部的好处，选项D“你可以加入一两个你喜欢的俱乐部”衔接前文的“俱乐部种类”与后文的“加入好处”，给出具体行动建议，故选D。 33．根据前文“When you see someone in need, offer to help.”及后文“Or if a classmate can’t carry their books, help them.”可知，前文提出“帮助有需要的人”的建议，后文以“帮同学搬书”举例，选项B“例如，如果有人掉了铅笔，帮他们捡起来”也是“帮助他人”的具体例子，与后文的例子形成并列，故选B。 34．根据前文“Ask your classmates about their interests or weekends.”及后文“It shows that you care about them and want to know more about them.”可知，前文建议“主动询问同学相关情况”，后文说明询问的意义，选项C“这能让对话轻松继续下去”补充了询问的另一个作用，符合语境，故选C。 35．根据前文“Making friends takes time.”及后文“Don’t worry if you don’t make friends right away.”可知，前文强调“交友需要时间”，后文说明“不必急于立刻交到朋友”，选项A“不要着急交很多朋友”衔接前文的“需要时间”，呼应后文的“不必担心”，符合语境，故选A。 三、选词填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一空，每词限用一次。   friend    hope    old    eight    after     at      talented     try      wait      us My best friend is Zhang Lin. She is a Chinese girl. She is one year 36 than me. We live in the same city. We got to know each other when we were very young. Zhang Lin is a 37 girl. She can do many things. She is good 38 singing and dancing. She is a kind girl. When her 39 have difficulties, they ask her for help. She always 40 her best to help them. Now we are in the 41 grade. She works hard every day, and she often gets good grades. She often helps me with my study. We have the same hobby. Both of 42 like watching movies. When a new movie comes out, she always invites me to watch it together. 43 watching a movie, we talk about it happily and share our feelings. Now, she is 44 for me to go to the movies. Next year, we will be in Grade 9. I will study as hard as Zhang Lin. I 45 that we can make our dreams come true. 【答案】 36．older 37．talented 38．at 39．friends 40．tries 41．eighth 42．us 43．After 44．waiting 45．hope 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最好的朋友是张琳，介绍了张琳的性格、才能以及她们之间的友谊，还表达了对于未来的期望。 36．句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级，根据“We got to know each other when we were very young.”可知，两人年龄有差异，结合备选词可知，此处使用old的比较级older，表示“年龄更大的”。故填older。 37．句意：张琳是一个有才能的女孩。根据“She can do many things.”可知，她多才多艺，结合备选词可知，此处使用talented，表示“有才能的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填talented。 38．句意：她擅长唱歌和跳舞。根据“singing and dancing”可知，此处使用be good at，表示“擅长”，是固定搭配。故填at。 39．句意：当她的朋友有困难时，他们向她求助。根据“they ask her for help”可知，朋友有困难时向她求助，结合备选词可知，此处使用friend的复数形式friends，表示“朋友们”。故填friends。 40．句意：她总是尽她最大的努力帮助他们。根据“her best to help them”可知，此处使用try one's best to do sth.，表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，try是动词，根据always可知，时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填tries。 41．句意：现在我们在八年级。根据“grade”可知，此处使用序数词表示“第几年级”，结合备选词可知，此处使用eight的序数词eighth，表示“第八”。故填eighth。 42．句意：我们两个都喜欢看电影。根据“Both of”可知，介词of后接人称代词宾格，结合备选词可知，此处使用we的宾格us。故填us。 43．句意：看完电影后，我们愉快地谈论它并分享我们的感受。根据“watching a movie, we talk about it happily”可知，看完电影后，才会谈论，结合备选词可知，此处使用after，表示“在……之后”，位于句首首字母大写。故填After。 44．句意：现在，她正在等我和她一起去看电影。根据“for me to go to the movies.”可知，此处使用wait for sb. to do sth.，表示“等待某人做某事”，根据now可知，时态为现在进行时，构成为be doing，wait的现在分词为waiting。故填waiting。 45．句意：我希望我们的梦想能够实现。根据“that we can make our dreams come true.”可知，此处使用hope，表示“希望”，后接that引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，动词使用原形。故填hope。 四、读写综合（共两节，满分 25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整且切题。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes gave small gifts to everyone. However, everything changed on International Day of Friendship (国际友谊日). That day, everyone had to make three gifts to give to their three best friends. Fiona was happy to pick three classmates as her “best friends” to give gifts. However, when all gifts were handed out (分发), she was the only one who got no gifts! She felt really sad and cried for hours. Everyone came to comfort (安慰) her, but they left quickly—just like she often did to others before. She realized she was a good companion (伙伴), but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone. Although she tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true friendships. That night, Fiona told her mother about everything. Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care. To have true friends, you need to spend time with them and care about them truly—you should be there for them when they are happy or sad.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to do this. She thought about her mother, who was always ready to help her, put up with (容忍) her bad habits, encouraged her and loved her deeply. That’s what a true friend is! Fiona smiled happily—she knew she already had the best friend in the world. 46．Why did Fiona feel sad on International Day of Friendship? ___________________________ . (不超过10词) Fill in the blanks according to the passage. What Fiona did before What she realized later Invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes ___ 47 (不超过6词) She was only a companion, not a 48 . (仅填2词) Tried hard to be close to everyone If she wants true friends, she must give them 49 (不超过5词). 50．What can you learn from Fiona’s story about true friendship? __________________ . (结合自身实际，答案不超过20个词) 【答案】46．She got no gifts that day. 47． gave small gifts to everyone 48true friend 49. time and real care 50．I should spend time with friends and care about them truly. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了受欢迎的女孩菲奥娜在国际友谊日发现自己未收到礼物后，意识到真正的友谊需要付出时间和真心关怀，并决定改变自己的故事。 46．根据“when all gifts were handed out, she was the only one who got no gifts!”可知，分发礼物时她是唯一没收到礼物的人。故填She got no gifts that day. 47．根据“She invited the whole class to her birthday party and sometimes gave small gifts to everyone.”可知，她有时给所有人送小礼物。故填gave small gifts to everyone。 48．根据“She realized she was a good companion, but she wasn’t a true friend to anyone.”可知，她意识到自己不是真正的朋友。故填true friend。 49．根据“If you want true friends, you must give them time and real care.”可知，她必须给予时间和真正的关心。故填time and real care。 50．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I should spend time with friends and care about them truly. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分 15分） 校英语报发起以 “Do Chores at Home” 为主题的征文活动，正如俗语所言“人生在勤，不劳何获”，果戈里亦指出，孩童若不劳作，便无法习得文学、音乐、体育乃至臻于道德巅峰的礼仪。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文投稿，谈一谈你对于孩子做家务的看法，在家里帮父母做哪些家务以及你的收获。 Do Chores at Home What you think of it make a home comfortable… What chores you do do the dishes, sweep the floor… What you learn from it take care of myself… 要求： 1. 必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 每项要点至少增补一项相关内容； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Do Chores at Home Life depends on hard work. You can’t get anything without working. I think... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Do Chores at Home Life depends on hard work. You can’t get anything without working. I think doing chores at home is important. It not only makes our home clean and comfortable, but also lets us show love to our family members. At home, I do the dishes and sweep the floor every day. Sometimes, I help my mom do the laundry or take out the rubbish when she’s busy. Doing chores teaches me to take care of myself and makes me understand how tired my parents are after work. I believe doing chores helps me be a better person. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已通过表格给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇引入话题，表明观点； 第二步：列举自己常做的家务，强化观点； 第三步：总结升华。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also不但……而且 ②take out the rubbish倒垃圾 [高分句型] ①I think doing chores at home is important. (省略that的宾语从句) ②Doing chores teaches me to take care of myself and makes me understand how tired my parents are after work. (动名词作主语) 试卷第12页，共14页 试卷第13页，共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $