精品解析:江西省南昌市东湖区南昌中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

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2025-12-15
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
年级 高二
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江西省
地区(市) 南昌市
地区(区县) 东湖区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 15.58 MB
发布时间 2025-12-15
更新时间 2025-12-15
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2025-12-15
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2025~2026学年度第一学期南昌中学三经路校区12月份考试 高二英语 考试用时:120分钟 试卷满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man want the woman to do? A. Fill in a form. B. Buy his painting. C. Clean his hands. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Your painting is fantastic, Roger. M: I’m happy you like it. I’m going to enter a competition. Here’s the form. Could you help me fill it out please? My hands have paint all over them. W: OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In a barber shop. B. In the street. C. In an office. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? M: Sure. What is it? W: I want to have my hair cut, but I can’t find a barber shop. M: I know where one is. Come on, I’ll show you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Host and guest. C. Coworkers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Todd, this is Sara. My flight has been delayed. I won’t be there on time. M: I guess I’ll have to do the presentation alone. W: Can we postpone the meeting? M: No, the clients are catching a flight right after the meeting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How did Jane go home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane’s car was in repair yesterday so she had to take the bus home. M: If I had seen her on my way home, I would have given her a ride. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man like about the game? A. The race itself. B. The songs. C. The cars. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you tried playing City Driving yet? M: Yes, but I was a bit disappointed with it actually. W: Me too. But the songs that play while you’re driving add to the action at least. M: I only got to the fifth stage of the game — the racing itself was fairly exciting. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman doing? A. Serving a customer. B. Hosting a job interview. C. Reviewing an application. 7. How many languages can the man speak fluently now? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: We reviewed your application. You are a perfect fit for our restaurant. Just curious, how many languages do you speak? M: I used to be able to speak six but I lost two of them completely because I didn’t practise at all. W: I am still impressed. I can only speak two. Can you speak the rest fluently? M: Yeah, they are all close to native levels. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How long is the celebration put off? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 9. Who will the woman probably turn to for help? A. Helen. B. Sara. C. Carmen. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I need a photographer for Sally’s birthday. Any recommendations? M: Isn’t she celebrating it this Friday? I don’t think it’s possible to find one in a day. W: She postponed the celebration for three days. M: I see. Can Carmen help? W: No, she won’t be back from Ireland until next Friday. I also asked my neighbour Sara. She is always busy with work. M: Did you ask Helen? W: Great idea. She usually has time. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is the book about? A. Traveling rules. B. Transportation. C. Top attractions. 11. Why is the man going to France? A. To meet customers. B. To have a holiday. C. To study. 12. Which country will the woman go to next month? A. France. B. Italy. C. Saudi Arabia. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading? M: A book about travelling rules in foreign countries. W: Why? M: I’m going on a business trip next week. W: Where are you going? M: To our branch offices in Italy and Saudi Arabia. I’m also planning a trip to France for sightseeing after that. W: That should be interesting. M: Have you been to Saudi Arabia? W: No, I’m scheduled to go there next month. Give me some tips after you return from your trip. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Why did Carla quit her job? A. It was very tiring. B. The pay was too low. C. She wanted more freedom. 14. How does Carla feel about running her own business? A. Challenging. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 15. When does Carla exercise now? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 16. What does Carla probably suggest we do to save time? A. Make to-do lists. B. Check emails on the bus. C. Buy a lot of similar clothes. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Carla, the first thing you did was change the way you worked. Why? W: I used to have a busy job. It was interesting, so I never got stressed or needed time off like some of my colleagues who became ill. I travelled all over the world. Then suddenly I realized I was living in hotels and I thought, you know what, I’d like to spend more time in my own house M: And now you run your own business. W: Yes, and I choose which hours I work. I can stop when I want to and I still don’t go on holidays often, but that’s my choice instead of my company's. Some people who leave big companies miss the big salaries, but that doesn’t bother me. M: Do you do more exercise now? W: I spend about the same amount of time exercising as I did before. However, instead of doing it between work and dinner, I get up at 5:00 am and exercise then. I am into yoga because it relaxes my body and mind. I’ve never really enjoyed team sports or athletics. M: You’re still a busy person. Do you have any time-saving advice? W: Many people think checking emails or messages on the bus to work or school and making a list of things to do can save time. But the thing that works well for me is having lots of clothes which are similar so you don’t have to think about what to put on in the morning. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. Where do the pilots get the water? A. From a river. B. From a lake. C. From a pond. 18. What is the most dangerous part of the job? A. Picking up water. B. Running in front of the fire. C. Flying high above the trees. 19. What can we learn from the text? A. The firefighters did a good job. B. The plane’s tanks were too small. C. The crew were not experienced enough. 20. What is the speaker? A. A firefighter. B. A program host. C. A news reporter. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: In a forest in Minnesota, a fire starts and quickly spreads. At the Minnesota Fire Center, Mary Locke takes the call and then the other fire rangers go into action. The helicopter crew sends information about the fire back to the Fire Center. And then it’s the turn of the crew of the CL2-15 to take off. The CL2-15 is no ordinary plane. It is a fire-fighting plane. The pilots have to be very experienced. They are going to pick up water from this lake. It can be a dangerous job. The CL2-15 is flying at 140 kilometers per hour now. The pilot must be very careful. If he makes a mistake, the plane will crash. It’s time to open the water tanks on the plane. The plane picks up water from the lake. This is the most dangerous time for the crew. But the pilot does his job and picks up more than 5,000 liters of water. Then it’s time to put out the fire. The pilot has to fly low over the trees to hit the fire. He also needs to wet the ground in front of the fire so it can’t spread. The water drops on the fire. It’s a good hit. But the fire is a big one — the fire rangers have to go back to the lake. In just two minutes, the plane is ready again. The crew has to drop water 20 times to put out the fire. At last, it’s time for the fire rangers to go home, until the next time. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) A Anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) foods to eat to reduce pain Foods you eat can play a powerful role in reducing inflammation. Research shows that daily foods are loaded with natural compounds (化合物) that help ease pain, protect against disease, and keep your body running smoothly. Here are some of the inflammation-fighting foods worth adding to your plate. Dark chocolate Yes, you read that correctly. Dark chocolate contains chemicals and anti-oxidants (抗氧化物) that help fight inflammation. According to a large Italian study, people who ate about one square of dark chocolate every three days had significantly lower measures of a protein associated with inflammation than those who ate no chocolate at all. Green and black tea Tea is rich in anti-oxidants called flavonoids which may help protect cells from damage that can worsen conditions like arthritis (关节炎). It also contains compounds that fight inflammation, making green tea a great choice to your morning coffee. Both green and black teas come from the same plant — the differences are in where they’re grown and how they’ re processed. Soy protein Research has shown that people with arthritis, especially men, who consumed 40 grams of soy protein per day for three months experienced less pain and improved mobility compared with those who didn’t. While it’s difficult to get that much soy protein from food alone, adding a serving of soybeans, tofu, or soy milk is still worthwhile. Avocados Although the window for perfect ripeness is small, avocados are highly recommended — they’re packed with nutrients. Compounds such as carotenoids and tocopherols help fight inflammation and may even lower cancer risk. Interestingly, research suggests that the healthiest part of an avocado is often the part that gets deserted. 21. What will be the result of eating dark chocolate? A. It makes you get fatter and fatter. B. The more you eat it, the better. C. It can help build bones and muscles. D. A certain regular amount is beneficial. 22. If you feel less mobile, which food is advisable? A. Dark chocolate. B. Green and black tea. C. Soy protein. D. Avocados. 23. What do green tea and avocados have in common? A. Both are difficult to grow and ripen in gardens. B. Both contain chemicals that can fight inflammation. C. Without them, people would get sick more easily. D. Both of their best part is unwisely thrown away. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了几种有助于减轻炎症和疼痛的抗炎食物及其益处。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dark chocolate部分中“According to a large Italian study, people who ate about one square of dark chocolate every three days had significantly lower measures of a protein associated with inflammation than those who ate no chocolate at all. (根据意大利的一项大型研究,每三天吃一块黑巧克力的人体内与炎症相关的蛋白质含量明显低于那些根本不吃巧克力的人。)”可知,定期吃一定量的黑巧克力是有益的。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Soy protein部分中“Research has shown that people with arthritis, especially men, who consumed 40 grams of soy protein per day for three months experienced less pain and improved mobility compared with those who didn’t. (研究表明,与不吃大豆蛋白的人相比,患有关节炎的人,尤其是男性,每天摄入40克大豆蛋白,持续三个月,疼痛减轻,活动能力提高。)”可知,如果你感觉行动不便,建议吃大豆蛋白。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Green and black tea部分中“It also contains compounds that fight inflammation, making green tea a great choice to your morning coffee. (它还含有抗炎化合物,使绿茶成为你早晨咖啡的绝佳选择。)”以及Avocados部分中“Compounds such as carotenoids and tocopherols help fight inflammation and may even lower cancer risk. (类胡萝卜素和生育酚等化合物有助于对抗炎症,甚至可能降低患癌症的风险。)”可知,绿茶和鳄梨的共同之处是都含有可以对抗炎症的化学物质。故选B。 B When I first sat down to write my will (遗嘱), I expected it to be a simple act of paperwork, a practical task that adults are supposed to complete. Instead, it pulled me into an unexpected spiral of reflection. What do I truly want to leave behind? What traces of my life will matter when I am no longer here? The questions felt heavy, but they carried a hidden gift. Writing about my possessions made me think not of objects, but of people—my children, my partner, my friends. Suddenly, I saw how every choice I make is connected to love. The books on my shelves, the photographs on the wall, even the recipes in my kitchen are not just things; they are extensions of care, memory, and joy. In the middle of this process, I recognized that a will is less about death than about life. It is about pausing long enough to notice what I value most. The act of writing forced me to define the essence of what I hope my family remembers: not money or furniture, but kindness, curiosity, and the laughter we shared. I felt lighter after finishing the document. Instead of fear, I carried gratitude. I saw my life not as incomplete but as perpetual, filled with small opportunities to live with intention. If facing death teaches anything, it is that the present moment is our most generous gift. Every day, I can choose to pass on patience, love, and courage. What began as a legal form turned into a reminder: life is fragile, but it is also abundant. And if I am mindful, then even in the ordinary rhythm of my days, I am already leaving behind what matters most. 24. What realization did the author have while writing her will? A. Writing a will was easier than she had expected. B. She owned more valuable property than she thought. C. Objects in her life were deeply tied to people and memories. D. Her family members were not interested in material possessions. 25. What can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward death? A. She avoided thinking about it. B. She feared it even more than before. C. She decided never to discuss it again. D. She became calmer and more grateful. 26. What does the underlined word “perpetual” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Aging B. Dying C. Lasting D. Confusing 27. Which proverb best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C. You can’t take it with you when you go. D. Love and the present matter most. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者本以为写遗嘱只是简单文书工作,却借此反思人生,意识到物品与人和回忆相连,死亡不可怕,爱与当下才是最该珍惜、传承的重要事物。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Writing about my possessions made me think not of objects, but of people— my children, my partner, my friends. Suddenly, I saw how every choice I make is connected to love. The books on my shelves, the photographs on the wall, even the recipes in my kitchen are not just things; they are extensions of care, memory, and joy.(写下自己的物品,让我想到的不是物件本身,而是身边的人 —— 我的孩子、伴侣与朋友。突然间我意识到,自己做的每一个选择都与爱紧密相连。书架上的书、墙上的照片,甚至厨房里的食谱,都不只是寻常物件;它们是关怀、回忆与喜悦的延伸。)”可知,作者在写遗嘱时意识到生活中的物品与人和回忆紧密相连。故选C项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I felt lighter after finishing the document. Instead of fear, I carried gratitude. (完成文件后,我感觉更轻松了。心中没有了恐惧,取而代之是感激。)”可知,作者对死亡的态度变得更平静且充满感激。故选D项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“I saw my life not as incomplete but as perpetual, filled with small opportunities to live with intention. (我不再认为我的人生是不完整的,而是perpetual,充满了有意识地生活的微小机会。)”并结合最后一段“And if I am mindful, then even in the ordinary rhythm of my days, I am already leaving behind what matters most.(只要我用心感知,即便在日复一日的平凡节奏里,也早已留下了那些最为珍贵的东西。)”可推测, 作者认为人生的价值会通过传递的爱与美好延续,并非随着生命终结而消失,因此perpetual应表达“持久的、永恒的”含义。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Suddenly, I saw how every choice I make is connected to love.(突然间我意识到,自己做的每一个选择,都与爱息息相关。)”、第四段“If facing death teaches anything, it is that the present moment is our most generous gift. (若直面死亡能让人领悟什么,那便是当下这一刻,才是我们所拥有的最珍贵的馈赠。)”及最后一段“And if I am mindful, then even in the ordinary rhythm of my days, I am already leaving behind what matters most.(只要我用心感知,即便在日复一日的平凡节奏里,也早已留下了那些最为珍贵的东西。)”可知,文章核心是“爱与当下最为重要”。故选D项。 C Vacations are being redefined to improve your wellness experiences. The new buzzword is “sleep tourism” and the focus is on ensuring that you rest well at night and actually return from your vacation feeling refreshed. When away, vacationers traditionally like to make use of every second of the day. They rush from site to site, eat meals at all hours of the day, and treat themselves at night. And when finally returning to their hotel rooms at night, they find it hard to sleep. Besides, downtown hotels may be centrally located, with noisy traffic and flashing city lights pervading (弥漫). Also, many people simply do not sleep well when away from their own beds. All these factors lead to pain, allergies and hormonal issues, making sleep challenging. “Sleep tourism” addresses these issues and more. Special sleep suites have been thoughtfully designed to offer quiet and darkness. Hotels are investing in artificial intelligence mattresses (床垫) that adjust temperature and have cushions to relieve pressure points. The mattresses can also track sleep statistics and offer vacationers feedback on their sleep patterns. Sleep suites are a huge advance in tourism and are now found in wellness hotels around the world. Each offers different ways of inducing sleep, according to Condé Nast Traveler. Many provide a menu of relaxing teas and a tailored bed. No matter which sleep suite you choose, the goal is to sleep well so you can improve your health and well-being. Sinking into a comfortable bed should be the best part of a trip! The hope is that more hotels adapt to this wellness trend and return to the original purpose of a hotel room, which is sleep! Now you can tour around by day and have sweet dreams by night. 28. According to the text, what is the new trend in vacationing? A. Partying all night. B. Eating at special hours. C. Sleeping well on holiday. D. Rushing from site to site. 29. How do sleep suites improve the sleep experience for guests? A. By serving a wide variety of food. B. By introducing mattresses with AI technology. C. By offering in-room entertainment systems. D. By ensuring complete darkness in the rooms. 30. The underlined word “inducing” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. promoting. B. preventing. C. causing. D. affecting. 31. What can we infer about the future of hotels from the passage? A. All hotels will have artificial intelligence mattresses. B. Traditional hotels will disappear because of “sleep tourism”. C. More hotels will focus on providing better sleep experiences. D. Downtown hotels will move to quieter areas to avoid traffic noise. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为解决游客在旅游过程出现睡眠问题的一种旅游形式——睡眠旅游。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The new buzzword is “sleep tourism” and the focus is on ensuring that you rest well at night and actually return from your vacation feeling refreshed.(新的流行词是“睡眠旅游”,其重点是确保你在晚上休息得很好,假期结束后感觉神清气爽。)”可知,度假的新趋势是“度假时睡好”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Hotels are investing in artificial intelligence mattresses (床垫) that adjust temperature and have cushions to relieve pressure points. The mattresses can also track sleep statistics and offer vacationers feedback on their sleep patterns.(酒店正在投资人工智能床垫,它可以调节温度,并有缓冲来缓解压力点。这些床垫还可以跟踪睡眠统计数据,并为度假者提供睡眠模式的反馈。)”可知,人工智能床垫能调节温度、缓解压力点、追踪睡眠数据并反馈,直接提升睡眠体验;由此可知,睡眠套房通过引入人工智能床垫来改善客人睡眠。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中划线词下文“Many provide a menu of relaxing teas and a tailored bed. No matter which sleep suite you choose, the goal is to sleep well so you can improve your health and well-being. Sinking into a comfortable bed should be the best part of a trip!(许多套房还提供一系列舒缓的茶饮以及定制的床铺。无论您选择哪种睡眠套房,其目的都是让您能睡个好觉,从而改善您的健康和生活质量。)”可知,套房所提供的舒缓的茶饮以及定制的床铺都是促进睡眠的方法,“Each offers different ways of inducing sleep(每间套房都提供了不同的inducing睡眠方式。)”中的inducing表示“促进”,与promoting同义。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一段“The hope is that more hotels adapt to this wellness trend and return to the original purpose of a hotel room, which is sleep!(希望更多的酒店适应这种健康趋势,回归酒店房间的最初目的,那就是睡觉!)”明确呼吁希望更多酒店适应睡眠旅游这一健康趋势,回归酒店房间的初衷——提供睡眠;由此可推测,未来更多酒店会专注于提供更好的睡眠体验。故选C。 D A humorous remark at just the right time can go a long way. Benevolent (善意的) humour helps medical assistants (MAs) cope positively with their stressful working day, according to a new study by the Martin Luther University (MLU) and the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training. The researchers surveyed more than 600 MAs and found that those who preferred light, well-intended humour were more satisfied with their work and received more positive feedback. Dark humour, such as sarcasm (嘲讽), was more likely to have disadvantages. Medical assistants mostly work in primary health care, especially medical practices. In Germany, becoming an MA requires three years of vocational training. Their daily routine is highly demanding: they handle administrative tasks, take blood samples, and apply wound dressings. “Medical assistants are in very close contact with patients most of the day. They have significant responsibility and experience high stress,” says Julia Raceke, a doctoral researcher at MLU. While humour has long been known to help healthcare workers manage stress, less is understood about the impacts of different humour styles. The researchers conducted an online survey of over 600 MAs to better understand the relationship between job satisfaction and humour styles. Participants shared their humour preferences and provided information on their workplace well-being and perceived competence. Results indicated that those who preferred positive, benevolent humour were generally more satisfied with their jobs. These MAs also reported receiving more positive feedback and feeling that they made a greater difference at work. Surprisingly, not all forms of dark humour connected negatively with well-being—satire and irony showed no negative effects. However, cynicism and sarcasm were mostly harmful. Still, the researchers noted that occasional sarcasm among colleagues might help release frustration. According to the researchers, humour is one of several factors influencing workplace well-being. Using humour consciously and appropriately can make patient interactions more pleasant. The findings may also help develop new training programs to enhance MAs’ social and emotional skills through online tools. 32. What is the main finding of the study conducted by MLU? A. Benevolent humour contributes to MAs’ job satisfaction. B. Sarcasm is the most effective humour style in healthcare. C. Humour has no significant effect on workplace well-being. D. Medical assistants prefer dark humour to benevolent humour. 33. What is the purpose of the second paragraph? A. To present the research findings of the study. B. To argue for better working conditions for MAs. C. To compare different humour styles used in healthcare. D. To provide background information about medical assistants. 34. What can we infer about dark humour from the researchers’ analysis? A. It is completely useless for MAs. B. Its effects vary by specific type. C. It is widely accepted by patients. D. It is more effective than positive humour. 35. What is the research team’s attitude towards the use of humour? A. They are indifferent as its effects are too small to measure. B. They see it as a valuable tool that requires careful application. C. They believe all humour styles should be encouraged equally. D. They are cautious and think it should be avoided in medical settings. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道,介绍马丁路德大学与德国联邦职业教育研究所的新研究。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Benevolent humour helps medical assistants cope positively with their stressful working day, according to a new study by the Martin Luther University (MLU) and the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training. The researchers surveyed more than 600 MAs and found that those who preferred light, well-intended humour were more satisfied with their work and received more positive feedback. (马丁·路德大学和联邦职业教育培训研究所的一项新研究表明,善意的幽默有助于医疗助理以积极方式应对紧张的工作日。研究人员调查了600多名医疗助理,发现那些偏爱轻松、善意幽默的人对工作更满意,也收到了更多积极反馈。)”可知主要发现是“善意幽默提升MA工作满意度”。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Medical assistants mostly work in primary health care, especially medical practices. In Germany, becoming an MA requires three years of vocational training. Their daily routine is highly demanding: they handle administrative tasks, take blood samples, and apply wound dressings. “Medical assistants are in very close contact with patients most of the day. They have significant responsibility and experience high stress,” says Julia Raceke, a doctoral researcher at MLU. (医疗助理主要在初级医疗保健机构工作,尤其是在医疗诊所。在德国,成为医疗助理需要三年的职业培训。他们的日常工作要求极高:处理行政任务、采集血样、更换伤口敷料。马丁·路德大学的博士研究员朱莉娅·拉切克说:“医疗助理几乎整天与患者密切接触,责任重大,压力也很高。”)”可知,本段意在“提供医疗助理的背景信息”。故选D项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Surprisingly, not all forms of dark humour connected negatively with well-being—satire and irony showed no negative effects. However, cynicism and sarcasm were mostly harmful. (令人惊讶的是,并非所有黑色幽默都与幸福感负相关——讽刺与反讽无负面影响,而愤世嫉俗与嘲讽大多有害。)”可知“不同类型黑色幽默效果不同”。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理推断题。根据末段“Using humour consciously and appropriately can make patient interactions more pleasant. The findings may also help develop new training programs to enhance MAs’ social and emotional skills through online tools. (有意识地、恰当地使用幽默可以让医患互动更愉快。研究结果还可能有助于开发新的培训项目,通过在线工具提升医疗助理的社交和情感技能。)”可知,团队把幽默视为“需要谨慎运用的有价值工具”。故选B项。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题,每题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendships are built on trust, but even the closest relationships can face betrayals (背叛) — big or small. If your friend makes big “screw-ups (搞砸,犯错)” like badmouthing you behind your back, will you give him/ her a second chance? ___36___ After all, small acts of betrayal can become something larger. If many “I forgot we had plans” and “Sorry, I’ve already made plans with someone, maybe next time” pile up, perhaps you will feel unbearable. ___37___ Maybe we face them directly, or maybe we pull away. As for me, when I pull back from an argument, I try to understand what happened from both sides. I might get coffee with them, watching how they act and interact with their surroundings and the people around us. ___38___ Finally, I try to piece together the reasons, try to empathize (共情), and figure out why it happened the way it did. Understanding the reasons behind the actions of the other side is an important part of any relationship, even if in your view they’re totally wrong. Empathizing gives you a look into someone’s character, their values, and what makes them who they are. And sometimes, screw-ups are caused by sound reasons. ___39___ Empathy is something our society generally lacks, and second chances give us rare opportunities to practice it. I might forgive, but I don’t forget. ___40___ And every time they screw up, one of their layers is peeled away (剥去) until you finally see who they truly are. A. How can we respond to such betrayals? B. Why should we give them a second chance? C. I can still empathize and believe that people have layers. D. Or I might find a mutual friend and confirm our interactions. E. So it’s worthwhile to give second chances to the right people. F. We must attach great importance to friendships and relationships. G. Maybe you’ll hesitate, wondering if forgiveness is the right choice. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了面对朋友背叛时是否应给予第二次机会,强调了理解原因、共情的重要性,并认为第二次机会是实践共情的难得机会。 【36题详解】 由上文“If your friend makes big “screw-ups” like badmouthing you behind your back, will you give him/ her a second chance?(如果你的朋友犯了像在背后说坏话这样的“大错”,你会给他/她第二次机会吗?)”可知,此处提出是否原谅朋友的问题,下文“After all, small acts of betrayal can become something larger.(毕竟,小的背叛行为可能会演变成更大的背叛。)”说明小的背叛行为也可能带来严重后果,因此本空应强调在面对朋友背叛时,人们可能会犹豫是否原谅。G选项“Maybe you’ll hesitate, wondering if forgiveness is the right choice.(也许你会犹豫,想知道原谅是否是正确的选择。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选G。 37题详解】 由下文“Maybe we face them directly, or maybe we pull away.(也许我们直接面对它们,或者我们选择疏远。)”可知,此处提出了面对背叛的两种可能反应,因此本空应是一个引导性的问题,引出下文对如何应对背叛的讨论。A选项“How can we respond to such betrayals?(我们该如何应对这样的背叛?)”能引出下文,符合题意。故选A。 【38题详解】 由上文“I might get coffee with them, watching how they act and interact with their surroundings and the people around us.(我可能会和他们一起喝咖啡,观察他们的行为以及他们如何与周围环境和我们周围的人互动。)”可知,此处描述了作者试图通过观察朋友的行为来理解发生了什么,下文“Finally, I try to piece together the reasons, try to empathize, and figure out why it happened the way it did.(最后,我试着拼凑原因,试着共情,弄清楚为什么会这样发生。)”说明作者试图通过多种方式理解朋友的行为,因此本空应描述作者采取的另一种行动。D选项“Or I might find a mutual friend and confirm our interactions.(或者我可能会找一个共同的朋友来确认我们的互动。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选D。 【39题详解】 由上文“Understanding the reasons behind the actions of the other side is an important part of any relationship, even if in your view they’re totally wrong. Empathizing gives you a look into someone’s character, their values, and what makes them who they are. And sometimes, screw-ups are caused by sound reasons.(理解对方行为背后的原因在任何关系中都是重要的一部分,即使在你看来他们完全错了。共情让你看到一个人的性格、价值观以及是什么造就了他们。有时候,犯错是有合理原因的。)”可知,此处强调了理解原因和共情的重要性,因此本空应是对这一观点的进一步总结,强调可以给朋友机会。E选项“So it’s worthwhile to give second chances to the right people.(所以给合适的人第二次机会是值得的。)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选E。 【40题详解】 由上文“Empathy is something our society generally lacks, and second chances give us rare opportunities to practice it. I might forgive, but I don’t forget.(共情是我们社会普遍缺乏的东西,而第二次机会给了我们难得的实践机会。我可能会原谅,但我不会忘记。)”可知,此处强调了共情的重要性以及第二次机会的难得,下文“And every time they screw up, one of their layers is peeled away until you finally see who they truly are.(每次他们搞砸,他们的一层就会被剥去,直到你最终看到他们真正的样子。)”说明通过多次观察和共情,可以逐渐了解一个人的真实面貌,因此本空应描述作者对人的多面性的看法。C选项“I can still empathize and believe that people have layers.(我仍然可以共情并相信人们有多面性。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选C。 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) I used to think my grandfather’s workshop was a place frozen in time. While my world was full of digital screens and instant updates, his was dominated by the smell of wood and the sound of hand tools. I considered it boring and ___41___. Why would anyone spend hours making a simple wooden box when you could just buy one? Last month, Grandpa finally ___42___ my unwillingness and invited me to build a birdhouse together. I agreed, though without much ___43___. The first step was sanding a piece of rough wood. Within minutes, my arm ached. I sanded ___44___, eager to finish. Grandpa watched me ___45___, then gently took the wood from my hands. “Watch,” he said. He moved the sandpaper in slow, circular motions, applying even pressure. “It’s not a race. You have to ___46___ the process.” Under his guidance, I slowed down. I felt the rough surface gradually become smooth under my fingertips. I started to ___47___ the subtle changes in the wood’s texture (纹理). We measured, cut, and assembled piece by piece. My initial impatience began to ___48___, replaced by a strange sense of calm and focus I rarely felt when scrolling on my phone. When we finally nailed the last piece in place, I felt a profound ___49___ that no high score in a video game had ever given me. I had ___50___ something touchable and beautiful with my own hands. That afternoon, I didn’t just build a birdhouse. I ___51___ a lesson in patience and focus. I began to understand that my grandfather’s workshop wasn’t outdated; it was a shelter from the hurried world. In our fast-paced lives, his craft is a reminder that some of the most valuable things cannot be ___52___. True satisfaction comes not from consuming, but from ___53___. I now visit his workshop every weekend, not out of duty, but because I’ve learned to ___54___ the quiet joy of making. It’s a connection — not just to wood and tools, but to a deeper part of myself that I never knew ___55___. 41. A. efficient B. outdated C. exciting D. mysterious 42. A. gave up on B. looked forward to C. got tired of D. saw through 43. A. enthusiasm B. pressure C. experience D. confidence 44. A. carefully B. patiently C. hurriedly D. skillfully 45. A. anxiously B. proudly C. cheerfully D. helplessly 46. A. rush through B. worry about C. care for D. write down 47. A. ignore B. appreciate C. seek D. record 48. A. grow B. return C. fade D. increase 49. A. regret B. disappointment C. accomplishment D. relief 50. A. described B. imagined C. purchased D. created 51. A. taught B. learned C. rejected D. forgot 52. A. rushed B. measured C. downloaded D. appreciated 53. A. crafting B. watching C. claiming D. resting 54. A. avoid B. value C. fear D. remember 55. A. existed B. worked C. left D. rested 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者从最初认为祖父的木工坊无聊,到在祖父引导下一起制作鸟屋,最终学会珍视制作带来快乐的成长故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得它无聊又过时。A. efficient高效的;B. outdated过时的;C. exciting令人兴奋的;D. mysterious神秘的。根据前文“I used to think my grandfather’s workshop was a place frozen in time.”以及后文“I began to understand that my grandfather’s workshop wasn’t outdated”可知,此空是最后一段第三句里outdated的原词复现,体现了作者最初认为祖父的木工坊过时。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:上周,祖父终于看穿了我的不情愿,邀请我一起做一个鸟屋。A. gave up on放弃;B. looked forward to期待;C. got tired of厌倦;D. saw through看穿。根据后文“invited me to build a birdhouse together”可知,祖父注意到、察觉到作者的不情愿,于是邀请作者一起做鸟屋亲身体验一下做木工。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我同意了,尽管没什么热情。A. enthusiasm热情;B. pressure压力;C. experience经验;D. confidence自信。根据前文“Why would anyone spend hours making a simple wooden box when you could just buy one?”、“I agreed, though without”以及后文“Within minutes, my arm ached”可知,作者一开始对做木工没什么兴趣和热情。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我匆忙地打磨,急于完成。A. carefully仔细地;B. patiently耐心地;C. hurriedly匆忙地;D. skillfully熟练地。根据后文“eager to finish”可知,作者急于完成说明是匆忙地打磨。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:祖父忧虑地看着我,然后轻轻地从我手里拿过木头。A. anxiously不安地,忧虑地;B. proudly自豪地;C. cheerfully愉快地;D. helplessly无助地。根据前文“Within minutes, my arm ached. I sanded __4__, eager to finish.”可知,作者打磨的方式很急切且可能不够恰当,所以祖父是忧虑地看着作者。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:这不是一场比赛,你必须关注这个过程。A. rush through匆匆完成;B. worry about担心;C. care for关心,关注;D. write down写下。根据前文“It’s not a race.”以及后文“I slowed down. I felt the rough surface gradually become smooth under my fingertips.”可知,祖父告诉作者做木工不是比赛,不能匆匆忙忙,而要关注、注重过程。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始欣赏木材纹理的细微变化。A. ignore忽视;B. appreciate欣赏;C. seek寻找;D. record记录。根据前文“Under his guidance, I slowed down. I felt the rough surface gradually become smooth under my fingertips.”可知,作者放慢速度后,开始能感受到木材的变化,并且欣赏这些细微变化。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我最初的不耐烦开始消退,取而代之的是一种奇怪的平静和专注,这是我在刷手机时很少感受到的。A. grow成长;B. return返回;C. fade消退;D. increase增加。根据后文“replaced by a strange sense of calm and focus”可知,最初的不耐烦开始变少、消退。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们终于把最后一块钉好时,我感到一种深深的成就感,电子游戏里拿高分从未给过我这种感觉。A. regret后悔;B. disappointment失望;C. accomplishment成就感;D. relief解脱。根据前文“When we finally nailed the last piece in place”可知,完成鸟屋制作后,作者有了成就感。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我用自己的双手创造了一些可触摸的、美丽的东西。A. described描述;B. imagined想象;C. purchased购买;D. created创造。根据前文“When we finally nailed the last piece in place”可知,鸟屋是作者和祖父一起创造出来的。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天下午,我不仅做了一个鸟屋,还学到了关于耐心和专注的一课。A. taught教;B. learned学习;C. rejected拒绝;D. forgot忘记。根据后文“a lesson in patience and focus”以及“I began to understand that my grandfather’s workshop wasn’t outdated; it was a shelter from the hurried world.”可知,作者从制作鸟屋的过程中学到了耐心和专注。故选B项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始明白,最有价值的东西是不能匆匆完成的。A. rushed仓促完成;B. measured测量;C. downloaded下载;D. appreciated欣赏。根据前文“eager to finish”以及“It’s not a race.”可知,作者着急完成而祖父告诉他做木工不是比赛,作者慢下来后,感受到木材的细微变化并完成了美丽的作品。作者在这个过程中得到感悟——最有价值的东西不能匆忙仓促地完成。故选A项。 53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:真正的满足感不是来自消费,而是来自制作。A. crafting制作;B. watching观看;C. claiming声称;D. resting休息。根据前文“something touchable and beautiful with my own hands.”以及后文“the quiet joy of making”可知,此处是指满足感来自亲手制作物品。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在我每个周末都去他的作坊,不是出于责任,而是因为我学会了珍视制作带来的平静快乐。A. avoid避免;B. value珍视;C. fear害怕;D. remember记得。根据前文“I began to understand that my grandfather’s workshop wasn’t outdated; it was a shelter from the hurried world.”可知,作者的想法在自己亲身经历过做木工后发生了改变,他现在理解并珍视祖父的木工坊以及制作带来的成就感与快乐。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一种联系——不仅是与木头和工具的联系,还是与我从未了解过的更深层次的自我联系。A. existed存在;B. worked工作;C. left离开;D. rested休息。根据前文“a deeper part of myself”以及“I never knew”可知,此处是指作者以前不知道存在的更深层次的自我。故选A项。 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has established ____56____ (it) as a major force in the global video gaming market, achieving ____57____ (significance) growth in overseas gaming revenues (收入) last year, according to multiple rankings and reports. Overseas sales of Chinese games rose ____58____ 13.4 percent, about USD 18.6 billion last year. Most of the sales came from the United States, Japan, South Korea, Germany, and the United Kingdom, with the first three markets ____59____ (take) up 31 percent,17.3 percent, and 8.9 percent respectively. Saudi Arabia also ____60____ (smooth) entered the top 10, as China’s market penetration gains in other regions. Whiteout Survival, ____61____ (develop) by Beijing-based Century Games, remained at the top of Sensor Tower’s list of successful Chinese mobile games abroad last month. The strategy game has earned more than USD 1.8 billion worldwide ____62____ it was released in 2023. Legend of Mushroom, ____63____ action-adventure role-playing game, earned USD 378 million abroad in the first six months of last year. As global gaming industry growth slows, mid-to-light specific titles are becoming the new trend in overseas ____64____ (expand). Developers increasingly tend to make simpler, lower-cost, and more light-weight games. Last November, 61 of the top 100 best-selling mobile games worldwide were made by Chinese developers. In addition,34 Chinese mobile game publishers ranked among the top 100 by revenue last October. Nowadays, in-game advertising ____65____ (view) as an effective method for making more profits. 【答案】56. itself 57. significant 58. by 59. taking 60. smoothly 61. developed 62. since 63. an 64. expansion 65. is viewed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国在全球电子游戏市场的重要地位。 【56题详解】 考查代词。句意:根据多项排名和报告,中国已确立了自己在全球电子游戏市场中的主要力量地位,去年海外游戏收入实现了显著增长。此处用反身代词itself作宾语,指代主语China本身,表示“中国确立了自身作为……的地位”。故填itself。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意:根据多项排名和报告,中国已确立了自己在全球电子游戏市场中的主要力量地位,去年海外游戏收入实现了显著增长。此处需用形容词作定语修饰名词growth,表示“显著的”,significance是名词,其形容词形式为“significant”。故填significant。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意:去年,中国游戏的海外销售额增长了13.4%,约合186亿美元。rise by为固定搭配,表示“增长了……”,所以此处用介词by。故填by。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:大部分销售额来自美国、日本、韩国、德国和英国,其中前三个市场分别占31%、17.3%和8.9%。此处为with的复合结构,即“with+宾语+宾补”,the first three markets与take up之间为主动关系,所以此处用现在分词作宾补。故填taking。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意:随着中国在其他地区的市场渗透率提高,沙特阿拉伯也顺利进入了前十名。此处用副词smoothly作状语,修饰动词entered,表示“顺利地进入”。故填smoothly。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:由北京世纪游戏公司开发的《Whiteout Survival》上个月在Sensor Tower的海外成功中国手机游戏榜单中依然位居榜首。此处为定语,修饰Whiteout Survival,Whiteout Survival与develop之间为被动关系,所以此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填developed。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意:自2023年发布以来,这款策略游戏在全球的总收入已超过18亿美元。根据主句“has earned”和从句 “was released”的时态搭配,此处需用连词since,表示“自从……以来”,引导时间状语从句。故填since。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意:《Legend of Mushroom》是一款动作冒险角色扮演游戏,去年上半年在海外赚得了3.78亿美元。此处泛指“一款动作冒险角色扮演游戏”,且action-adventure是以元音音素开头的单词,所以此处用不定冠词an。故填an。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意:随着全球游戏行业增长放缓,中轻度特定游戏正成为海外扩张的新趋势。此处需名词作介词“in”的宾语,expand是动词,其名词形式为expansion,且为不可数名词。故填expansion。 【65题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:如今,游戏内广告被视为一种赚取更多利润的有效方法。此处描述客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语in-game advertising与view之间为被动关系,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态,主语in-game advertising为不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is viewed。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假如你是校英语报编辑李华,你校英语外教Mr. Smith在今年教师节被学校授予“最美教师”的称号。请你就此为校英语报“Campus Star”专栏写一篇宣传稿,内容包括: 1. 简述获奖理由;2. 启示或感想。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This year’s Teachers’ Day celebrations were extra special as our beloved English foreign teacher, Mr. Smith, was honored the title of “Most Admirable Teacher” by the school. Mr. Smith stands out for his ability to go beyond traditional teaching by introducing interactive activities such as role-playing and debates into his lessons and make learning engaging. Moreover, his patience and empathy have touched the hearts of many students. He listens attentively to our concerns and provides thoughtful guidance, helping us overcome academic challenges and personal obstacles. The recognition of Mr. Smith as the “Most Admirable Teacher” reminds us that great teaching is not just about imparting knowledge but also nurturing young minds. Let’s extend our warmest congratulations to Mr. Smith on receiving this well-deserved recognition. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生就学校英语外教Mr. Smith在今年教师节被学校授予“最美教师”的称号这事为校英语报“Campus Star”专栏写一篇宣传稿。其内容包括:简述获奖理由和启示或感想。 详解】1.词汇积累 例如:such as→like 而且: moreover→what’s more 很多:many→plenty of 克服:overcome→get over 2.句式拓展 句式转换 原句:Moreover, his patience and empathy have touched the hearts of many students. 转化句:Moreover, it is his patience and empathy that have touched the hearts of many students. (强调句) 【点睛】【高分句型1】He listens attentively to our concerns and provides thoughtful guidance, helping us overcome academic challenges and personal obstacles. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】 The recognition of Mr. Smith as the “Most Admirable Teacher” reminds us that great teaching is not just about imparting knowledge but also nurturing young minds.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mr Smart was famous for his strict rules. In his classroom, even the way students sharpened pencils had to be quiet, desks were always arranged in straight lines, and no one dared to speak without raising a hand. Homework was always checked on time, and playing with phones was strictly forbidden. His students often sighed about how strict he was. One Monday morning, Mr Smart walked in with a rare smile. “If every one of you passes this Friday’s math test,” he said, “you can make the classroom rules for a whole week.” The room suddenly burst into noise. Some students high-fived each other while others pulled out notebooks to write down ideas. “Really? Any rules we want?” asked Lily, eyes wide. “Yes, but only if everyone passes,” he nodded. The students cheered, already dreaming of a week without strict rules. By Friday, miracle (奇迹) happened. Every student passed the test. Mr Smart clapped loudly, “Great job! Next week, the rules are yours.” The students gathered together, cheering and laughing as they listed their rules— no homework, phones allowed in class, snacks provided by Mr Smart every day, and only games instead of lessons. Seeing the list, Mr Smart just smiled and said, “Let’s try it.” Monday was like a party. A boy danced to pop music from his phone, girls shared chocolate bars and gummy bears (小熊软糖), and Mr Smart placed a big box of cookies on the teacher’s desk. “This is the best school day ever” shouted Tom. But by Tuesday, things went wrong. Empty crisp packets littered the floor, desk surfaces were sticky with juice, and half the class looked sleepy as they’d stayed up chatting online or playing games the night before. When Mr Smart tried to suggest a puzzle game, a student yelled, “No! We want to play our own games!” 注意: (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Wednesday was worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Mr Smart took off his glasses and asked, “Did you learn something?” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Wednesday was worse. Two girls argued over a board game, knocking over a bottle of cola that spilled across the desk. Boys shouted so loud that other classes complained. The classroom was a mess and the children were either tired, angry, or bored. Mr Smart didn’t stop them. Instead, he just watched quietly, taking notes sometimes. By Friday, the students couldn’t stand it. Their clothes were messy, heads ached, and the classroom smelled like rotten eggs. They surrounded Mr Smart, looking guiltily. “Sir, can we have the old rules back? This is terrible,” Lily requested. Mr Smart took off his glasses and asked, “Did you learn something?” “Yes!” Tom said quickly. “Too much freedom is messy. We need rules to make things work.” The whole class nodded in agreement. Mr Smart smiled. “Rules aren’t chains— they’re like fences around a garden, keeping it neat so flowers can grow.” Then the old rules came back, and the classroom was quiet and tidy again. After that, when Mr Smart assigned homework, no one complained as much. They finally understood: good rules make things organized while uncontrolled freedom causes disorder. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Mr. Smart是一位以严格著称的教师,他制定了安静的削铅笔方式、整齐的课桌排列和举手发言等课堂规则。在一个周一,他提出若全班通过周五数学考试就可自主制定一周课堂规则。学生们通过努力实现了目标,制定了无作业、允许用手机、提供零食和只做游戏等规则。规则实施首日课堂氛围欢快,但次日就出现满地零食袋、课桌粘腻、学生因熬夜精神萎靡的混乱场面,当老师建议进行益智游戏时更遭到学生拒绝。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“周三的情况更糟。”可知,第一段可描写周三和后面两天的班级情况,以及同学们意识到目前糟糕的情况。 ②由第二段首句内容“斯玛特先生摘下眼镜问道:“你学到了什么吗?””可知,第二段可描写同学们的感悟以及斯玛特先生的告诫。 2. 续写线索:越来越糟的情况——无法忍受——要求恢复规则——感悟——告诫。 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①争吵:argue/quarrel ②抱怨:complain/grumble ③忍受:stand/tolerate 情绪类 ①愤怒的:angry/irate ②疲惫的:tired/‌exhausted 【点睛】【高分句型1】Boys shouted so loud that other classes complained.(that引导的结果状语从句) 【高分句型2】After that, when Mr Smart assigned homework, no one complained as much.(when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。You are painting is fantastic, Roger. I'm happy you like IT. I'm going to enter a competition. Here is the form. Could you help me fill IT out, please? My hands have . paint all over them. okay? Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me. Sure, what is that? I want to have my hair cut, but I can't find a barber shop. I know where one is. Come on, i'll show you. Hey, tod, this is Sarah. My flight has been delayed. I won't be there on time. I guess i'll have to do the presentation alone. Can we postpone the meeting? No, the clients are catching a flight right after the meeting. James carr was in the repair yesterday, so he had to take a bus home. If I had seen her on my way home, I wouldn't given her a ride. Have you tried playing city driving yet? Yes, but I was a bit disappointed with IT. Actually. me too, but the songs that play while you're driving added the action. At least I only got to the fifth stage of the game. The racing itself was fairly exciting. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。We reviewed your application. You are a perfect fit for our restaurant. Just curious, how many languages do you speak? I used to be able to speak six, but I lost two of them completely because I didn't practice at all. I am still impressed. I can only speak too. Can you speak the rest fluently? Yeah, they are all close to native levels. We reviewed your application. You are a perfect fit for our restaurant. Just curious, how many languages do you speak? I used to be able to speak six, but I lost two of them completely because I didn't practice at all. I am still impressed. I can only speak too. Can you speak the rest fluently? Yeah, they are all close to native levels. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I need a photographer for sales birthday. Any recommendations? Isn't SHE celebrating IT this friday? I don't think it's possible to . find one in a day. SHE postponed the celebration . for three days. I see, can car and help. No, SHE won't be back for my ireland until next friday. I also asked my igher or Sarah. He is always busy with work. Did you ask Helen? Great idea. SHE usually has time. I need a photographer for Sally's birthday. Any recommendations? Isn't SHE celebrating IT this friday? I don't think it's possible to find . one in a day. SHE postponed the celebration . for three days. I see. Can common help? no. SHE won't be back from my island until next friday. I also asked my igher or Sarah. SHE is always busy . with work. Did you ask? HEllen great idea. SHE usually has time. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are you reading . a book about travelling rules in foreign countries? Why i'm going . on a business trip next week? Where are you going . to our branch offices in italy and saudi arabia? I'm also planning a trip to friends for a sight seeing after that. That should be interesting. Have you been to saudia arabia? No, i'm scheduled to go there next month. Give me some tips after you return from your trip. What are you reading . a book about travelling rules in foreign countries? Why i'm going . on a business trip next week. Where are you going to our . branch offices in italy and saudi arabia? I'm also planning a trip to france for a sight seeing after that. That should be interesting. Have you been to saudia arabia? No, i'm scheduled to go there next month. Give me some tips after you return from your trip. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Carla, the first thing you did was changed the way you worked. why? I used to have a busy job. IT was interesting. So I never got stressed or need a time off. Like some of my colleagues who became ill, I traveled all over the world. Then suddenly I realized I was living in hotels. And I thought, you know what? I like to spend more time . in my own house, and now you run your own business. yes. And I choose which hours I work. I can stop when I want to, and I still don't go on holidays often, but that's my choice. Instead of my companies, some people who leave big companies miss the big salaries, but that doesn't bother me. Do you do more exercise now? I spend about the same amount of time exercising as I did before. However, instead of doing IT between work and dinner, I get up at five AM and exercise. Then I am in the yoga because IT relaxes my body in mind. I've never really enjoyed team sports or athletics. You're still a busy person. Do you have any time saving advice? Many people think checking emails or messages on the bus to work or school and making a list of things to do can save time. But the thing that works well for me is having lots of clothes which are similar, so you don't have to think about what to put on in the morning. Carla, the first thing you did was change the way you worked. why? I used to have a busy job. IT was interesting. So I never got stressed or need a time off. Like some of my colleagues who became ill, I traveled all over the world. Then suddenly I realized I was living in hotels. And I thought, you know what? I like to spend more time in my own house. and now you run your own business. yes. And I choose which hours I work. I can stop when I want to, and I still don't go on holidays often, but that's my choice. Instead of my companies, some people who leave big companies miss the big salaries, but that doesn't bother me. Do you do more exercise now? I spend about the same amount of time exercising as I did before. However, instead of doing IT between work and dinner, I get up at five AM and exercise. Then I am in the yoga because IT relaxes my body in mind. I've never really enjoyed team sports or athletics. You're still a busy person. Do you have any time saving advice? Many people think checking emails, messages on the bus to work or school and making a list of things to do can save time. But the thing that works well for me is having lots of clothes, which you're similar, so you don't have to think about what to put on in the morning. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。In a forest in minnesota, a fire starts and quickly spreads at the minnesota fire center. Mary lock takes the call, and then the other fire rangers go into action. The helicopter crew sends information about the fire back to the fire center, and then it's the turn of the crew of the C, L, two, fifteen to take off. The C, L, two fifteen is no ordinary plane. IT is a firefighting plane. The pilots have to be very experienced. They're going to pick up water from this lake. IT can be a dangerous job. The C, L, two fifteen is flying at one hundred forty kilometers per hour. Now the pilot must be very careful. If he makes a mistake, the plane will crash. It's time to open the water tanks on the plane. The plane picks up water from the lake. This is the most dangerous time for the crew, but the pilot does this job and picks up more than five thousand leaders of water. Then it's time to put out the fire. The pilot has to fly low over the trees to hit the fire. He also needs to wet the ground in front of the fire, so IT can't spread. The water drops on the fire. It's a good hit, but the fire is a big one. The fire rangers have to go back to the lake in just two minutes. The plane is ready again. The crew has to drop water twenty times to put out the fire at last. It's time for the fire rangers to go home until the next time in a forest in minnesota, a fire starts and quickly spreads at the minnesota fire center, mary lock takes the call, and then the other fire rangers go into action. The helicopter crew sends information about the fire back to the fire center. And then it's the turn of the crew of the C. L. Two fifteen to take off. The C, L, two, fifteen is no ordinary plane. IT is a firefighting plane. The pilots have to be very experienced. They're going to pick up water from this lake. IT can be a dangerous job. The C, L, two fifteen is flying at one hundred forty kilometers per hour. Now the pilot must be very careful. If he makes a mistake, the plane will crash. It's time to open the water tanks on the plane. The plane picks up water from the lake. This is the most dangerous time for the crew, but the pilot does this b and picks up more than five thousand leaders of water. Then it's time to put out the fire. The pilot has to fly low over the trees to hit the fire. He also needs to wet the ground in front of the fire, so IT can't spread. The water drops on the fire. It's a good hit, but the fire is a big one. The fire rangers have to go back to the lake in just two minutes. The plane is ready again. The crew has to drop water twenty times to put out the fire at last. It's time for the fire rangers to go home until the next time. 2025~2026学年度第一学期南昌中学三经路校区12月份考试 高二英语 考试用时:120分钟 试卷满分:150分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man want the woman to do? A. Fill in a form. B. Buy his painting. C. Clean his hands. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers probably? A. In a barber shop. B. In the street. C. In an office. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Host and guest. C. Coworkers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How did Jane go home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What does the man like about the game? A. The race itself. B. The songs. C. The cars. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman doing? A. Serving a customer. B. Hosting a job interview. C. Reviewing an application. 7. How many languages can the man speak fluently now? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How long is the celebration put off? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 9. Who will the woman probably turn to for help? A. Helen. B. Sara. C. Carmen. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is the book about? A. Traveling rules. B. Transportation. C. Top attractions. 11. Why is the man going to France? A. To meet customers. B. To have a holiday. C. To study. 12. Which country will the woman go to next month? A. France. B. Italy. C. Saudi Arabia. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. Why did Carla quit her job? A. It was very tiring. B. The pay was too low. C. She wanted more freedom. 14. How does Carla feel about running her own business? A. Challenging. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 15. When does Carla exercise now? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening. 16. What does Carla probably suggest we do to save time? A. Make to-do lists. B. Check emails on the bus. C. Buy a lot of similar clothes. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17 Where do the pilots get the water? A. From a river. B. From a lake. C. From a pond. 18. What is the most dangerous part of the job? A. Picking up water. B. Running in front of the fire. C. Flying high above the trees. 19. What can we learn from the text? A. The firefighters did a good job. B. The plane’s tanks were too small. C. The crew were not experienced enough. 20. What is the speaker? A. A firefighter. B. A program host. C. A news reporter. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) A Anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) foods to eat to reduce pain Foods you eat can play a powerful role in reducing inflammation. Research shows that daily foods are loaded with natural compounds (化合物) that help ease pain, protect against disease, and keep your body running smoothly. Here are some of the inflammation-fighting foods worth adding to your plate. Dark chocolate Yes, you read that correctly. Dark chocolate contains chemicals and anti-oxidants (抗氧化物) that help fight inflammation. According to a large Italian study, people who ate about one square of dark chocolate every three days had significantly lower measures of a protein associated with inflammation than those who ate no chocolate at all. Green and black tea Tea is rich in anti-oxidants called flavonoids, which may help protect cells from damage that can worsen conditions like arthritis (关节炎). It also contains compounds that fight inflammation, making green tea a great choice to your morning coffee. Both green and black teas come from the same plant — the differences are in where they’re grown and how they’ re processed. Soy protein Research has shown that people with arthritis, especially men, who consumed 40 grams of soy protein per day for three months experienced less pain and improved mobility compared with those who didn’t. While it’s difficult to get that much soy protein from food alone, adding a serving of soybeans, tofu, or soy milk is still worthwhile. Avocados Although the window for perfect ripeness is small, avocados are highly recommended — they’re packed with nutrients. Compounds such as carotenoids and tocopherols help fight inflammation and may even lower cancer risk. Interestingly, research suggests that the healthiest part of an avocado is often the part that gets deserted. 21 What will be the result of eating dark chocolate? A. It makes you get fatter and fatter. B. The more you eat it, the better. C. It can help build bones and muscles. D. A certain regular amount is beneficial. 22. If you feel less mobile, which food is advisable? A. Dark chocolate. B. Green and black tea. C. Soy protein. D. Avocados. 23. What do green tea and avocados have in common? A. Both are difficult to grow and ripen in gardens. B. Both contain chemicals that can fight inflammation. C. Without them, people would get sick more easily. D. Both of their best part is unwisely thrown away. B When I first sat down to write my will (遗嘱), I expected it to be a simple act of paperwork, a practical task that adults are supposed to complete. Instead, it pulled me into an unexpected spiral of reflection. What do I truly want to leave behind? What traces of my life will matter when I am no longer here? The questions felt heavy, but they carried a hidden gift. Writing about my possessions made me think not of objects, but of people—my children, my partner, my friends. Suddenly, I saw how every choice I make is connected to love. The books on my shelves, the photographs on the wall, even the recipes in my kitchen are not just things; they are extensions of care, memory, and joy. In the middle of this process, I recognized that a will is less about death than about life. It is about pausing long enough to notice what I value most. The act of writing forced me to define the essence of what I hope my family remembers: not money or furniture, but kindness, curiosity, and the laughter we shared. I felt lighter after finishing the document. Instead of fear, I carried gratitude. I saw my life not as incomplete but as perpetual, filled with small opportunities to live with intention. If facing death teaches anything, it is that the present moment is our most generous gift. Every day, I can choose to pass on patience, love, and courage. What began as a legal form turned into a reminder: life is fragile, but it is also abundant. And if I am mindful, then even in the ordinary rhythm of my days, I am already leaving behind what matters most. 24. What realization did the author have while writing her will? A. Writing a will was easier than she had expected. B. She owned more valuable property than she thought. C. Objects in her life were deeply tied to people and memories. D. Her family members were not interested in material possessions. 25. What can be inferred about the author’s attitude toward death? A. She avoided thinking about it. B. She feared it even more than before. C. She decided never to discuss it again. D. She became calmer and more grateful. 26. What does the underlined word “perpetual” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Aging B. Dying C. Lasting D. Confusing 27 Which proverb best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C. You can’t take it with you when you go. D. Love and the present matter most. C Vacations are being redefined to improve your wellness experiences. The new buzzword is “sleep tourism” and the focus is on ensuring that you rest well at night and actually return from your vacation feeling refreshed. When away, vacationers traditionally like to make use of every second of the day. They rush from site to site, eat meals at all hours of the day, and treat themselves at night. And when finally returning to their hotel rooms at night, they find it hard to sleep. Besides, downtown hotels may be centrally located, with noisy traffic and flashing city lights pervading (弥漫). Also, many people simply do not sleep well when away from their own beds. All these factors lead to pain, allergies and hormonal issues, making sleep challenging. “Sleep tourism” addresses these issues and more. Special sleep suites have been thoughtfully designed to offer quiet and darkness. Hotels are investing in artificial intelligence mattresses (床垫) that adjust temperature and have cushions to relieve pressure points. The mattresses can also track sleep statistics and offer vacationers feedback on their sleep patterns. Sleep suites are a huge advance in tourism and are now found in wellness hotels around the world. Each offers different ways of inducing sleep, according to Condé Nast Traveler. Many provide a menu of relaxing teas and a tailored bed. No matter which sleep suite you choose, the goal is to sleep well so you can improve your health and well-being. Sinking into a comfortable bed should be the best part of a trip! The hope is that more hotels adapt to this wellness trend and return to the original purpose of a hotel room, which is sleep! Now you can tour around by day and have sweet dreams by night. 28. According to the text, what is the new trend in vacationing? A. Partying all night. B. Eating at special hours. C. Sleeping well on holiday. D. Rushing from site to site. 29. How do sleep suites improve the sleep experience for guests? A. By serving a wide variety of food. B. By introducing mattresses with AI technology. C. By offering in-room entertainment systems. D. By ensuring complete darkness in the rooms. 30. The underlined word “inducing” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. promoting. B. preventing. C. causing. D. affecting. 31. What can we infer about the future of hotels from the passage? A. All hotels will have artificial intelligence mattresses. B. Traditional hotels will disappear because of “sleep tourism”. C. More hotels will focus on providing better sleep experiences. D. Downtown hotels will move to quieter areas to avoid traffic noise. D A humorous remark at just the right time can go a long way. Benevolent (善意的) humour helps medical assistants (MAs) cope positively with their stressful working day, according to a new study by the Martin Luther University (MLU) and the Federal Institute for Vocational Education and Training. The researchers surveyed more than 600 MAs and found that those who preferred light, well-intended humour were more satisfied with their work and received more positive feedback. Dark humour, such as sarcasm (嘲讽), was more likely to have disadvantages. Medical assistants mostly work in primary health care, especially medical practices. In Germany, becoming an MA requires three years of vocational training. Their daily routine is highly demanding: they handle administrative tasks, take blood samples, and apply wound dressings. “Medical assistants are in very close contact with patients most of the day. They have significant responsibility and experience high stress,” says Julia Raceke, a doctoral researcher at MLU. While humour has long been known to help healthcare workers manage stress, less is understood about the impacts of different humour styles. The researchers conducted an online survey of over 600 MAs to better understand the relationship between job satisfaction and humour styles. Participants shared their humour preferences and provided information on their workplace well-being and perceived competence. Results indicated that those who preferred positive, benevolent humour were generally more satisfied with their jobs. These MAs also reported receiving more positive feedback and feeling that they made a greater difference at work. Surprisingly, not all forms of dark humour connected negatively with well-being—satire and irony showed no negative effects. However, cynicism and sarcasm were mostly harmful. Still, the researchers noted that occasional sarcasm among colleagues might help release frustration. According to the researchers, humour is one of several factors influencing workplace well-being. Using humour consciously and appropriately can make patient interactions more pleasant. The findings may also help develop new training programs to enhance MAs’ social and emotional skills through online tools. 32. What is the main finding of the study conducted by MLU? A. Benevolent humour contributes to MAs’ job satisfaction. B. Sarcasm is the most effective humour style in healthcare. C. Humour has no significant effect on workplace well-being. D. Medical assistants prefer dark humour to benevolent humour. 33. What is the purpose of the second paragraph? A. To present the research findings of the study. B. To argue for better working conditions for MAs. C. To compare different humour styles used in healthcare. D. To provide background information about medical assistants. 34. What can we infer about dark humour from the researchers’ analysis? A. It is completely useless for MAs. B. Its effects vary by specific type. C. It is widely accepted by patients. D. It is more effective than positive humour. 35. What is the research team’s attitude towards the use of humour? A. They are indifferent as its effects are too small to measure. B. They see it as a valuable tool that requires careful application. C. They believe all humour styles should be encouraged equally. D. They are cautious and think it should be avoided in medical settings. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题,每题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friendships are built on trust, but even the closest relationships can face betrayals (背叛) — big or small. If your friend makes big “screw-ups (搞砸,犯错)” like badmouthing you behind your back, will you give him/ her a second chance? ___36___ After all, small acts of betrayal can become something larger. If many “I forgot we had plans” and “Sorry, I’ve already made plans with someone, maybe next time” pile up, perhaps you will feel unbearable. ___37___ Maybe we face them directly, or maybe we pull away. As for me, when I pull back from an argument, I try to understand what happened from both sides. I might get coffee with them, watching how they act and interact with their surroundings and the people around us. ___38___ Finally, I try to piece together the reasons, try to empathize (共情), and figure out why it happened the way it did. Understanding the reasons behind the actions of the other side is an important part of any relationship, even if in your view they’re totally wrong. Empathizing gives you a look into someone’s character, their values, and what makes them who they are. And sometimes, screw-ups are caused by sound reasons. ___39___ Empathy is something our society generally lacks and second chances give us rare opportunities to practice it. I might forgive, but I don’t forget. ___40___ And every time they screw up, one of their layers is peeled away (剥去) until you finally see who they truly are. A. How can we respond to such betrayals? B. Why should we give them a second chance? C. I can still empathize and believe that people have layers. D. Or I might find a mutual friend and confirm our interactions. E. So it’s worthwhile to give second chances to the right people. F. We must attach great importance to friendships and relationships. G. Maybe you’ll hesitate, wondering if forgiveness is the right choice. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) I used to think my grandfather’s workshop was a place frozen in time. While my world was full of digital screens and instant updates, his was dominated by the smell of wood and the sound of hand tools. I considered it boring and ___41___. Why would anyone spend hours making a simple wooden box when you could just buy one? Last month, Grandpa finally ___42___ my unwillingness and invited me to build a birdhouse together. I agreed, though without much ___43___. The first step was sanding a piece of rough wood. Within minutes, my arm ached. I sanded ___44___, eager to finish. Grandpa watched me ___45___, then gently took the wood from my hands. “Watch,” he said. He moved the sandpaper in slow, circular motions, applying even pressure. “It’s not a race. You have to ___46___ the process.” Under his guidance, I slowed down. I felt the rough surface gradually become smooth under my fingertips. I started to ___47___ the subtle changes in the wood’s texture (纹理). We measured, cut, and assembled piece by piece. My initial impatience began to ___48___, replaced by a strange sense of calm and focus I rarely felt when scrolling on my phone. When we finally nailed the last piece in place, I felt a profound ___49___ that no high score in a video game had ever given me. I had ___50___ something touchable and beautiful with my own hands. That afternoon, I didn’t just build a birdhouse. I ___51___ a lesson in patience and focus. I began to understand that my grandfather’s workshop wasn’t outdated; it was a shelter from the hurried world. In our fast-paced lives, his craft is a reminder that some of the most valuable things cannot be ___52___. True satisfaction comes not from consuming, but from ___53___. I now visit his workshop every weekend, not out of duty, but because I’ve learned to ___54___ the quiet joy of making. It’s a connection — not just to wood and tools, but to a deeper part of myself that I never knew ___55___. 41. A. efficient B. outdated C. exciting D. mysterious 42. A. gave up on B. looked forward to C. got tired of D. saw through 43. A. enthusiasm B. pressure C. experience D. confidence 44. A. carefully B. patiently C. hurriedly D. skillfully 45. A. anxiously B. proudly C. cheerfully D. helplessly 46 A. rush through B. worry about C. care for D. write down 47. A. ignore B. appreciate C. seek D. record 48. A. grow B. return C. fade D. increase 49. A. regret B. disappointment C. accomplishment D. relief 50. A. described B. imagined C. purchased D. created 51. A. taught B. learned C. rejected D. forgot 52. A. rushed B. measured C. downloaded D. appreciated 53. A. crafting B. watching C. claiming D. resting 54. A. avoid B. value C. fear D. remember 55. A. existed B. worked C. left D. rested 非选择题部分 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has established ____56____ (it) as a major force in the global video gaming market, achieving ____57____ (significance) growth in overseas gaming revenues (收入) last year, according to multiple rankings and reports. Overseas sales of Chinese games rose ____58____ 13.4 percent, about USD 18.6 billion last year. Most of the sales came from the United States, Japan, South Korea, Germany, and the United Kingdom, with the first three markets ____59____ (take) up 31 percent,17.3 percent, and 8.9 percent respectively. Saudi Arabia also ____60____ (smooth) entered the top 10, as China’s market penetration gains in other regions. Whiteout Survival, ____61____ (develop) by Beijing-based Century Games, remained at the top of Sensor Tower’s list of successful Chinese mobile games abroad last month. The strategy game has earned more than USD 1.8 billion worldwide ____62____ it was released in 2023. Legend of Mushroom, ____63____ action-adventure role-playing game, earned USD 378 million abroad in the first six months of last year. As global gaming industry growth slows, mid-to-light specific titles are becoming the new trend in overseas ____64____ (expand). Developers increasingly tend to make simpler, lower-cost, and more light-weight games. Last November, 61 of the top 100 best-selling mobile games worldwide were made by Chinese developers. In addition,34 Chinese mobile game publishers ranked among the top 100 by revenue last October. Nowadays, in-game advertising ____65____ (view) as an effective method for making more profits. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假如你是校英语报编辑李华,你校英语外教Mr. Smith在今年教师节被学校授予“最美教师”的称号。请你就此为校英语报“Campus Star”专栏写一篇宣传稿,内容包括: 1. 简述获奖理由;2. 启示或感想。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mr Smart was famous for his strict rules. In his classroom, even the way students sharpened pencils had to be quiet, desks were always arranged in straight lines, and no one dared to speak without raising a hand. Homework was always checked on time, and playing with phones was strictly forbidden. His students often sighed about how strict he was. One Monday morning, Mr Smart walked in with a rare smile. “If every one of you passes this Friday’s math test,” he said, “you can make the classroom rules for a whole week.” The room suddenly burst into noise. Some students high-fived each other while others pulled out notebooks to write down ideas. “Really? Any rules we want?” asked Lily, eyes wide. “Yes, but only if everyone passes,” he nodded. The students cheered, already dreaming of a week without strict rules. By Friday, miracle (奇迹) happened. Every student passed the test. Mr Smart clapped loudly, “Great job! Next week, the rules are yours.” The students gathered together, cheering and laughing as they listed their rules— no homework, phones allowed in class, snacks provided by Mr Smart every day, and only games instead of lessons. Seeing the list, Mr Smart just smiled and said, “Let’s try it.” Monday was like a party. A boy danced to pop music from his phone, girls shared chocolate bars and gummy bears (小熊软糖), and Mr Smart placed a big box of cookies on the teacher’s desk. “This is the best school day ever” shouted Tom. But by Tuesday, things went wrong. Empty crisp packets littered the floor, desk surfaces were sticky with juice, and half the class looked sleepy as they’d stayed up chatting online or playing games the night before. When Mr Smart tried to suggest a puzzle game, a student yelled, “No! We want to play our own games!” 注意: (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Wednesday was worse. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Mr Smart took off his glasses and asked, “Did you learn something?” ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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