八年级（下）Unit 5-Unit 8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语教材·课标两轮过词汇（译林版 广西专用）

(n.)译员；翻译者 (n.)翻译 短语： 把…翻译成… 31. (n.)[复]销售量 32. (n.)一本（份、册）；副本 (t.)抄袭；模仿；复制；复印；抄写；誊写 (过去式/过去分词) 33. (ad.)加拿大（人）的 34. (n.)经历，经验 35. (n.)建议，忠告，劝告 短语： 一条建议 采纳/听取某人的建议 向某人寻求建议 就某事给某人建议 36. (n.)习惯 短语： 饮食习惯 37. （prep.)在…对面；与…相反 八年级（ 单词与拓展 1 (ad.)礼貌地 2 (n.)垃圾，杂物 (i.&t.)乱丢杂物 3 (i.)流动；跑，奔跑 (t.)管理；经营；（按某路线）行驶 (过去式) (过去分词)》 (现在分词/动名词) (n.)奔跑的人 (t.)采，摘 5 (n.)轮流，（轮流的）顺序 (t.&vi.)转向；翻；换方向；转动；转身；扭转（身 体部位)；（使）变成；（使）变为 6 (ad)符合习俗的；正确的；合适的； 恰当的 (ad.）正确地，适当地 个 (n.)亲吻 8. (ad.)亲密的；严密的；（距离上）近 34 单元重点表达 1. 摔倒 2. 开启；开创；开辟 3 筋疲力尽 4 每次，依次 5 …等等 6. 准时 7 到目前为止 8. 与…一样 9 我一周花…小时读书。 10 我对…书感兴趣。我最喜欢的书是… 11 我从…得到了我大部分的书。 我喜欢读书因为… 下)Unit5 的，接近的(t.)合上；关闭 (adm.)(距离上)接近地 短语： 离…近 9 (n.)(非正式)交谈，谈话 短语： 编对话 与某人对话 10. (t.)避免 搭配： 避免做某事 11 (n.)话题；主题；学科；科目 12 (n.)民众，群体 (ad.)公共的，公开的 短语： 公开地，在别人面前 13 (vi.&t.)推，挤 短语： 插队，加塞 14 (t.)触摸，碰 （t.)原谅，宽恕 (n.)(辩解的)理由；借口 短语： 劳驾 16 (co叫.)到…时，直到…为止 17. (ad.)大声地 18 (co)正如，如同 19. (n.)讨论 短语： 讨论… 20. (t.)表达 (n.)表达；陈述 短语： 表达某人的想法 21. (t.&i.)解释 (n.)解释；说明 短语： 向某人解释（某事/某物） 22. (t.&i.)警告，告诫 短语： 提醒某人注意某事/ 某物 搭配： 警告/告诫某人（不要） 做某事 警告某人提防某物/告 诫某人不要做某事 23. (n.)停车 短语： 停车场；停车区 24 (ad.)成功的 25. (ad.)在某时 26. (t.)冒险做(n.)风险，危险 短语： 冒险 搭配： 冒险做某事 27. （n.)痛，疼痛 八年级( 单词与拓展 (i.&t.)接受训练；培训，训练 (n.)火车 → (n.)培训，训练 短语： 火车站 乘火车 2. (t.)支持 3. (ad.）有意义的 4. (ad.)瞎的 (ad)聋的 6. (ad.)年老的 短语： …疼 28 （vt.&n.)练习；训练；实践 搭配： 练习做某事 29. (n.)蜡烛 30. (n.)目的 短语： 故意地 31 (n.)客人，宾客 32 (ad山.)不礼貌的 单元重点表达 打断（谈话），插嘴 2 以…方式跟人打招呼 3 保护某人，使某人免 受… 4 与某人握手 5 首要的是 6 挡住某人的路 7. 偶然，意外地 8 也，还有 9 不久以后 10 将要在…举行一次关于…的演讲。 11 演讲的日的是教…关于… 12 …是不礼貌的。 13 时刻牢记… 下) Unit 6 (ad山.)无家可归的 8. (i.&t.)期待，指望；预料 搭配： 期望（某人）做某事 9 (n.)机会 搭配： 有更大的机会做某事 10 (ad.)同样的，类似的 短语： 与…相似 (ad.)必须的，必要的 (ad.)必要地 (反义词)不需要的；不必要的 12 (n.)任务，工作 35 13. (n.)教练 14 (n.)黄金；金牌 （ad.)金的；金色的；贵如黄金的 短语： 金牌 15 (n.)银；银牌；银币 (ad.)银灰色的；银制的 16 (n.)背景 17. (ad.)密切地 18. (t.)实现，达到 (n.)成就；成绩 短语： 实现某人的梦想 19 (n.)奖赏，奖品 短语： 赢得奖品/奖金 20 (n.）血 21. (n.,ad.&ad.）西南方 22: (n.,ad.&ad.)西北方 八年级( 单词与拓展 1. (ad.)特别，尤其 2 (ad.)基础的，基本的 （n.)基础 (n.)教育 (ad山.)教育的；有教育意义的 (n.)权利；右边；右侧 (ad.)正确的，对的；右边的；右侧的；合适的；恰 当的(adm.)向右边 (it.)好了（用于变换话题或活动）；是的；好 5 (n.)扩散；分布；展开 (vt.&i.)(使)散开；扩散 (过去式/过去分词) 6. (n.)采访者 (n.)受审者；受检查者；被采访者 个 (n.)失明 (n.)医学；药 → (ad.)医学的，医疗的 短语： 医疗护理 9 (n.)病人 36 23. (n.)项目，工程；课题 24. (n.)引言；介绍 单元重点表达 1. 放弃 2 帮助，伸出援助之手 3 有机会（做…） 生来具有… 5 我们必须做点儿什么来帮忙。 做某事对某人来说很重要/危险。 7. 如果我们都能伸出援手，…也许… 谢谢你的帮助/支持。 下) Unit 7 10 (t.)买得起；能做 短语： 买得起某物 搭配： 负担得起做某事 11. (ad.）自豪的，骄傲的 短语： 为…感到骄傲/自豪 12. (n.)读者 13. (i.&t.)发展；加强 (n.)发展 14. (t.)治疗；处理 短语： 请某人吃某物 15 (t.)举行 (过去式/过去分词) 16 (t.&i.）创建，建立 (t.)设置；设定(i.)落（下） (n.)(同类事物的)（一）套，（一）副，（一）组 短语： 建起，设立 17. (n.)战争 18. (ad.）苍白的 19 (n.)事情，问题；错误；失误；麻烦 (i.)要紧，有重大影响 20. (n.)检查 21. (n.)秘书 22. (n.)印度 23. (n.)官员 单元重点表达 继续开展，继续下去 八年级( 单词与拓展 1. (i.&t.)挖（洞，沟等） → (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词/动名词) (ad.)认真的，严肃的 (ad.)明智的，充满智慧的 (ad.)明智地，充满智慧地 (t.&i.)分开，隔开 (ad.)分开的；单独的 短语： 把…和…分开 5 (t.)允许 搭配： 允许某人做某事 (t.)处罚，惩罚 (n.)处罚；惩罚 搭配： 因某物/（某人）做某事 而惩罚某人 7 (t.)罚款 (i.)依靠，依赖，指望；视…而定； 决定（于） (ad山.)依靠的；依赖的 (n.)依靠；依赖；信任 (ad.)独立的；自主的 短语： 依靠；取决于 9 (ad.)丰富的；富有的 (反义词)贫穷的 10. (t.)导致，产生 (n.)生产；制造 11 (n.)差异，不同（之处） (ad.)不同的 → (ad.)不同地 短语： (对某人/某物)有影 响，起作用 2 去看病 3 分发；提出 4 决定 习惯于，适应某物/做某事 6 在飞机（船、火车）上 下) Unit 8 2 (t.)污染 3 (ad.)活着的，活的 14. (n.)调查 15 （ad.)空的；空虚的，无意义的 (反义词)忙的；满的；充满的 16 (ad.)有害的 (n.)伤害；损害 (反义词)无害的 短语： 对…有害 2 (n.)煤 18. (n.）石油；原油；食用油 19 (vt&i.)形成 20. (ad.)满不在乎地；粗心地 21 (ad.)简单的 (ad.)简单地；简明地；仅仅；只； 不过 22 (n.)步骤；措施；台阶；梯级；一步 (i.)走，跨步 单元重点表达 砍倒 : 2. 用完，耗尽 3. 关上（开关） 4 在正确位置 5 该是我们…的时候了。 6. 我们可以通过…节 约水。 …是一个很好的方 法… 对我们来说…是重 要的。 9 …很好。 10. 此外，… 37八年级下unit seven单词与。拓展one，especially . especially . two, basic. basic. base. base three . education. education. educational. educational . for write . right . size, spread. spread. spread. spread . six . interviewer. interviewer . interviewed. viewing . seven blinds. blinds . eight. medicine. medicine. medical. medical. medical . care. medical . care. nine patient. patient . ten, afford. afford. afford something. afford . something. afford to do something. afford to . do something. Eleven, proud. proud. be proud of. be . proud of. Twelve, reader. reader. Thirteen. develop. develop. development. development. Fourteen, treat. treat. treat somebody to something. treat somebody to something. Fifteen. hold. hold. held. held . sixteen set. set. set . up. set . up seventeen war, war . eighteen . pale. pale . nineteen . matter. matter . twenty . check. check . twenty . one secretary. secretary . twenty . two. india. india . twenty . three . officer . officer. 单元重点。表达，one. Carry on. Carry on. Two, go to hospital. go to hospital. Three, hand out . handout . four, make up one's mind. Make up one's mind. Five, be used to something. Get used to something. Be used to doing something. Get used to doing something. Be used to something. Get used to something. Be used to doing something. Get used to doing something. Six, on board. on . board. 八年级下unit five单词与。拓展one，politely. politely . to litter. litter . three. run. run. run. run. run. run. running. running. running. Runner . four, pick five, ten. turn . six, proper. proper. properly. properly. Seven keys. kiss eight . clothes close, be close . to . be close to . nine, conversation. conversation. make a conversation. make conversations. make a conversation, make conversations. have a conversation, have conversations with somebody. Have a conversation, have conversations with somebody. Ten, avoid. avoid. avoid doing . something. Avoid doing . something. Eleven, subject. subject . twelve, public. public. in . public. in public. Thirteen, push, push. push. cutting. cutting. Fourteen, touch. touch. Fifteen. excuse. excuse. excuse me. excuse me. Sixteen till . two. seventeen. loudly. loudly. Eighteen. as nineteen. discussion. discussion. have a . discussion about. have a discussion about. Twenty, express. express . expression. expression. Express one . thoughts. Express one thoughts. Twenty . one. explain. explain. explanation. explanation. Explain . something to somebody. explain something to . somebody . twenty two. warn. warn, warn . somebody of something. Warn somebody about something. Warn somebody of something. Warn somebody about something. Warn somebody not to do something. Warn somebody not to do something. Warn somebody against doing something. Warn somebody against doing something. Twenty . three. parking. parking. parking . lot. parking . lot twenty . four, successful. successful . twenty . five, sometime. sometime. sometime. sometime . twenty . six. risk. risk. take a risk, take risks. take a risk, take risks. risk doing something. risk . doing something. Twenty seven, pain. pain. have a pain in the plus. 身体部位have a . pain in the plus. 身体部位twenty . eight，practice. practice. practice doing something. practice doing something. Twenty . nine. kindle. kindle . thirty . purpose. purpose . on purpose. on purpose. Thirty . one . guest. guest . thirty . two impolite. impolite单元重点表达。one，cut in on somebody, cutting on something. cut in on somebody, cut in on something. Two, great, somebody with. great, somebody . with. Three, keep somebody from . something. Keep somebody . from something. Four, shake somebody's hand. shake somebody's hand. Five, above all. above . all. Six, in one's way. in . one's way. Seven, by accident. by accident. Eight. as . well as. as well . as . nine soon . after. Soon . after . ten is going to hold a talk on. is going to hold . a talk on, are . going to hold a talk on. are going to hold the talk on. Eleven, the purpose of the talk is to teach about. the purpose of the talk . is to teach . about twelve. IT is impolite . to IT . is impolite . to thirteen. Always . remember to. always remember to. 八年级下unit six单词。与拓展one，train. train . training. training. train . station. train station. take a train, take the train by train. take a train, take the train by . train trainer. trainer . two support. support . three, meaningful. meaningful . for blind. blind . size. death . def . six, elderly. elderly . seven. homeless. homeless . eight, expect. expect. expect somebody . to do something. expect somebody to do something nine. chance. chance. have a bigger . chance to do something. Have a bigger chance to do . something ten, similar. similar. be similar . to . be similar . to . eleven, necessary. necessary. necessarily. necessarily . twelve task . task . thirteen . coach. coach . fourteen gold. gold. golden. golden. golden . medal. gold . medal . fifteen silver. silver . sixteen . background. background . seventeen. closely. closely . eighteen . achieve . achieve . achievement. achievement . achieve . one dream. achieve . one's . dream nineteen . prize . prize. winner, prize when prizes. when a prize, when prizes . twenty blood. blood twenty . one . southwest. southwest . twenty . two northwest. northwest . twenty . three . project . project . twenty . four . introduction . introduction. 单元。重点表达one，give . up, give up too . give a helping . hand. give a helping . hand . three, get . to . get . to . four, py, born with. be born with . five. We . must do . something to help. We must do something to help. Six, IT is important . for somebody to do something. IT is important for somebody . to do something. IT is . dangerous for somebody to do something. IT is dangerous for somebody to do something. Seven. if all of us . can give a helping hand, may. If all of us can give a helping hand, may . eight. Thank you . for your help. Thank you for your help. Thank you for your . support. Thank you for your support. 八年级下unit eight单词与拓展。One, dig. dig . dog. dog. digging. digging. Two, serious. serious. Three, wise. wise. wisely. wisely. Four, separate. separate. separate from. separate . from. divide. divide . size, allow. allow. allow somebody to do something. allows somebody to do something. Six, punish. punish. punishment. punishment. punish. H somebody . for doing something. Punish somebody for doing . something. Seven, fine. fine. Eight, depend. depend. dependent. dependent. dependence. dependence. independent. independent. deep on, depend upon. depend on, depend upon. Nine, rich. rich. Ten. produce. produce. production. production. Eleven, difference. difference. different. different. differently. differently. Make a difference . to somebody, make a difference to something. make a difference to somebody, make a difference to something. Twelve, pollute. pollute. pollution. pollution. Thirteen, living. living. Fourteen, survey. survey. Fifteen. empty. empty. Sixteen. harmful. harmful. hum. harm. harmless. harmless. be harmful . to do harm. to be harmful, to do harm . to seventeen coal. call . eighteen oil. oil . nineteen . form. form . twenty. carelessly. carelessly . twenty one. simple. simple. simply. simply . twenty two . step . stamp. 单元重点。表达one，cut down. cut . down. too, run . out, run . out . three, turn off. turn off . four, in place. in . place. size IT is time for . us to IT . is time for . us to six we can save water by. We can save water . by seven is a good way too . is a good way too . IT IT is important for us to . IT is important . for us to nine IT is good to . IT is good to. burned/burnt 31.daughter 32.granddaughter 33.son 34.grandson 35.board 36.weekday:on weekdays 37.headache:have a headache 38.toothache;have a toothache 39.countryside:in the countryside 40.house- work;do housework 41.pancake 42.nearly 43.clear 44.behind 单元重点表达 1.calm down 2.catch fire 3.come down 4.find one's way out 5.wash away 6.thousands of 7.not... at all 8.at last 9.as...as possible 10.An earth- quake/A flood/A snowstorm/...hit...11.I was do- ing...when... 12....because of the heavy rain/ snow/... 13....had to walk slowly/pull oneself through... 八年级（下)Unit1 单词与拓展 1.past 2.present;at present 3.just 4.since 5.ever 6.northern 7.married;be/get married to sb 8.wife;wives 9.block 10.over 11.pollution 12.factory 13.waste;a waste of...14.realize/realise 15.situation;difficult situation 16.impossible 17.before 18.lonely 19.anyway 20.husband 21.interview:interviewer:interviewee 22.yet 23.recently 24.environment 25.condition 26.return;return sth to sb/return sb sth 27.last 28.abroad;at home and abroad;study abroad 29.prima- ry;primary school 30.communicate;communication;com- municate with 31.exactly 单元重点表达 1.turn...into... 2.keep in touch 3.used to 4.be/ get used to 5.open space 6.all one's life 7.in some ways 8.from time to time 9....have/has changed a lot over the years.10.Many changes have taken place in... 11.People are enjoying a(n)...life.12.There was/ were only...in the past,but now...13.People used o.·· 八年级（下)Unit2 单词与拓展 1.travelling/traveling 2.miss 3.fantastic 4.speed; at the speed of...;increase one's reading speed 5.ride; rode;ridden;riding 6.cartoon 7.such;such as 8.magic;magician 9.pie 10.feel;felt;feel sb do sth; feel sb doing sth 11.couple;a couple of 12.sand 13.over 14.marry;married;marry sb;marry...to...; be/get married to sb 15.dead 16.except 17.moun- tain 18.business;on business 19.direct;indirect;direct question 20.point 21.delicious 22.airport 23.relative 单元重点表达 1.leave for...2.run after 3.at the end of 4.cannot stop doing sth 5.It took us...to fly to...6.The next day,we went to...7.On the third day,we visited... 16 8.We went to...on the fifth day.9....was the best part of the day.10.We enjoyed this trip very much. 八年级（下)Unit3 单词与拓展 1.programme/program 2.keyboard 3.unit;main unit 4.mouse;mouses 5.screen 6.receive 7.guide;tour guide 8.Asia 9.Africa 10.Europe 11.America 12.world-famous 13.trade 14.southern 15.interna- tional 16.huge 17.island 18.several 19.relax;re- laxed;relaxing;relax oneself 20.hard 21.bottom;at the bottom of...22.pick 23.play 24.website 25.dream:dreamed/dreamt;dream of/about 26.passport 27.coast 28.Australian 29.opposite 30.mind 31.print 32.pleasure 33.book 34.England 35.queen 36.ruler 37.pound 38.European 39.dollar 单元重点表达 1.be made up of 2.so much for sth 3.Would you mind doing...?4.My pleasure.5....,the capital city,is big and modern/beautiful.6.It has always been famous for...7.The best time to visit...is... 八年级（下）Unit4 单词与拓展 1.read;read 2.cooking 3.Germany 4.knowledge 5.spare;in one's spare time;spare no effort to do sth 6.French 7.writer 8.ugly 9.touch;touches 10.against 11.tie 12.over 13.stomach 14.until 15.finger 16.tiny 17.continue;continue doing/to do sth 18.either 19.manage;manage to do sth 20.lift; lift sb up;give sb a lift 21.army an army of 22.must 23.unable 24.shoulder 25.hand;hand in;hand out 26.review 27.return 28.refuse;refuse to do sth 29.success;successful;successfully 30.translate;transla- tor;translation;translate...into...31.sales 32.copy; copied 33.Canadian 34.experience 35.advice;a piece of advice;take/follow one's advice;ask sb for advice; give sb advice on sth 36.habit;eating habits 37.oppo- site 单元重点表达 1.fall over 2.open up 3.be tired out 4.at a time 5.and so on 6.on time 7.so far 8.the same...as...9.I spend...hours a week reading. 10.I am interested in...books.My favourite book is... 11.I got most of my books from... 12.I love reading because... 八年级（下)Unit5 单词与拓展 1.politely 2.litter 3.run;ran;run;running;runner 4.pick 5.turn 6.proper;properly 7.kiss 8.close; be close to 9.conversation;make up)a conversation/ make(up)conversations;have a conversation/have conver- sations with sb 10.avoid;avoid doing sth 11.subject 12.public;in public 13.push;push in/cut in 14.touch 15.excuse;excuse me 16.till 17.loudly 18.as 19.discussion;have a discussion about...20.express; expression;express one's thoughts 21.explain;explana- tion;explain (sth)to sb 22.warn;warn sb of/about sth; warn sb not)to do sth;warn sb against doing)sth 23.parking;parking lot 24.successful 25.sometime 26.risk;take a risk/take risks;risk doing sth 27.pain; have a pain in the-+身体部位28.practice;practice doing sth 29.candle 30.purpose;on purpose 31.guest 32.impolite 单元重点表达 1.cut in on sb/sth)2.greet sb with...3.keep sb from sth 4.shake one's hand 5.above all 6.in one's way 7.by accident 8.as well as)9.soon after 10....is/are going to hold a talk on...11.The purpose of the talk is to teach...about...12.It is impolite to... 13.Always remember to... 八年级（下)Unit6 单词与拓展 1.train;training;train station;take a/the train/by train 2.support 3.meaningful 4.blind 5.deaf 6.elderly 7.homeless 8.expect;expect (sb)to do sth 9.chance;have a bigger chance to do sth 10.similar;be similar to 11.necessary;necessarily;unnecessary 12.task 13.coach 14.gold;golden;gold medal 15.silver 16.background 17.closely 18.achieve; achievement;achieve one's dream 19.prize;win a prize/ win prizes 20.blood 21.south-west 22.north-west 23.project 24.introduction 单元重点表达 1.give up 2.give a helping hand 3.get to 4.be born with 5.We must do sth to help.6.It is important/dan- gerous for sb to do sth.7.If all of us can give a helping hand,...may...8.Thank you for your help/support. 八年级（下)Unit7 单词与拓展 1.especially 2.basic;base 3.education;educational 4.right 5.spread;spread 6.interviewer;interviewee 7.blindness 8.medicine;medical;medical care 9.patient 10.afford;afford sth;afford to do sth 11.proud;be proud of 12.reader 13.develop;develop- ment 14.treat;treat sb to sth 15.hold;held 16.set; set up 17.war 18.pale 19.matter 20.check 21.secretary 22.India 23.officer 单元重点表达 1.carry on 2.go to hospital 3.hand out 4.make up one's mind 5.be/get used to sth/doing sth 6.on board 八年级（下）Unit8 单词与拓展 1.dig;dug;digging 2.serious 3.wise;wisely 4.sep- arate;separate...from...5.allow;allow sb to do sth 6.punish;punishment;punish sb for doing)sth 7.fine 8.depend;dependent;dependence;independent;depend on/upon 9.rich;poor 10.produce;production 11.difference;different;differently;make a difference(to sb/sth)12.pollute 13.living 14.survey 15.empty; full 16.harmful;harm;harmless;be harmful to/do harm to...17.coal 18.oil 19.form 20.carelessly 21.simple;simply 22.step 单元重点表达 1.cut down 2.run out 3.turn off 4.in place 5.It is time for us to...6.We can save water by... 7....is a good way to...8.It is important for us to... 9.It is good to...10.Moreover,... 九年级（上)Unit1 单词与拓展 1.order;keep...in order 2.grammar 3.neither 4.nor;neither...nor...5.born;be born with;be born in+地名；be born into a(n)..family6.praise;praise sb for doing sth 7.general;generally;generally speaking 8.race 9.lead;take the lead 10.high-speed 11.con- nect;connection;connect to/with 12.miss 13.atten- tion;pay attention to;catch/draw/attract one's attention 14.standard 15.pioneer 16.carelessness 17.impa- tient 18.calendar 19.appear;appearance;disappear 20.fixed 21.shape 22.speech;speeches;give a speech/give speeches 23.absent;be absent from 24.divide 单元重点表达 1.agree with sb 2.come up with 3.divide...into... 4.do the dishes 5.eat up 6.fall behind 7.show off 8.think twice (about sth)9.animal sign 10.star sign 11.as good as 12.either...or...13.in all 14.It is said that...15.We are writing to recommend...as our new monitor/... 16.He/She has many strong qualities for this position.17.We think...is the most suitable/ right person to be...18.We hope that you agree with us. 九年级（上)Unit2 单词与拓展 1.influence;have a(n)(+adj.)influence on... 2.whether 3.peace;peaceful;in peace;world peace 4.sadness 5.create:creative:creativity:creation 6.feeling 7.as 8.require;requirement;require (sb)to do sth 9.heat 10.difficulty;difficulties;have difficulty (in)doing sth 11.decision;make a decision/make deci- sions 12.relationship;develop a good relationship with sb;improve the relationship with sb 13.certainly 14.everyday 15.personal 16.ancient 17.discover; 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