精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市高新区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

试卷类型：A 宝鸡高新区2024~2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡之后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则答案无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 7. 2. A. Go climbing. B. Fly a kite. C. Go fishing. 3. A. A building. B. A farm. C. A classroom. 4. A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 5. A. New and modern. B. Big and clean. C. Small and old. 6. A. A balloon. B. A birthday cake. C. A T-shirt. 7. A the dining hall. B. The gym. C. The classroom building. 8. A. Singing. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar. 9. A. Chinese. B. Art. C. English. 10. A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包含一篇短文和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。 11. Whose birthday is it today? A. Anna’s. B. Mike’s. C. Betty’s. 12. What will they do after the party? A. They will go to school. B. They will go to see a film. C. They will watch TV at home. 听材料，回答小题。 13. Who is in the first photo? A. Alice. B. Cindy. C. Kate. 14. How many girls are there in the second photo? A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. 15. Where are Tom’s parents in the last photo? A. In the yard. B. On the farm. C. In the house. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Bob is ________ science. 17. Amy is ________ years old. 18. Any likes to ________ music. 19. Bob and Amy go to the school library ________. 20. They go to the Swimming Club on ________ and Friday. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Jenny. I am ____1____ English girl. I am in Beijing, China now. I go to a school near ____2____ home. I like my new school because there ____3____ a library. I like reading and I can ____4____ many interesting books there. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. In our class, there are fifty students, twenty-three girls, ____5____ twenty-seven boys. Ms Meng is my teacher and she teaches us Chinese. She often ____6____ us study after class. We can ask her for help at any time. She is ____7____ to each of us. We all like her. My classroom is clean and nice. There is a map of China ____8____ the wall (墙). Look! My yellow schoolbag is on my desk. ____9____ can you see on my desk? Some books and a pencil box. There is a yellow pen, two ____10____ and an eraser in the pencil box. I’m very happy in this school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 3. A. be B. am C. is D. are 4. A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read 5. A. or B. because C. so D. and 6. A. help B. helps C. count D. counts 7. A. bad B. badly C. nice D. nicely 8. A. on B. in C. at D. under 9. A. How else B. What else C. When else D. Why else 10. A. schoolbag B. schoolbags C. pencil D. pencils 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。使短文连贯完整。 Sarah and Henry are middle school students. They are in the same ____11____ of the school. The Music Club has some new students these days. Sarah and Henry are sharing (分享) their own stories about learning different ____12____ in the Music Club now. “I can’t play the piano ____13____ at the beginning of learning it.” Sarah says, “But I ____14____ the club and study for a long time. Now, I can ____15____ it well. That’s because there is a very ____16____ teacher, Miss Wang. I like her very much because she ____17____ helps us in her free time.” “I am learning to play the violin here because I enjoy ____18____ and it makes me feel great,” Henry says. “It’s also ____19____ to learn a kind of instrument. It helps me concentrate (集中注意力).” “We are so ____20____ to join the Music Club. We have fun here. It’s a good place for students,” Sarah and Henry say happily. 11. A. class B. grade C. club D. member 12. A. languages B. yogurt C. housework D. instruments 13. A. exactly B. well C. differently D. later 14. A. join B. fall C. blow D. rise 15. A. mark B. choose C. play D. paint 16. A. handsome B. same C. boring D. kind 17. A. soon B. usually C. already D. never 18. A. music B. bell C. biology D. flag 19. A. similar B. national C. useful D. delicious 20. A. sad B. happy C. own D. dark Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Jill is an English girl. She is 13 years old, and she goes to school in Shanghai, China. Here is Jill’s schedule (日程表) of a day. 7:00—7:30 Get up and have breakfast: bread and milk 8:00—11:30 Have three classes 11:30—12:30 Have lunch at school: rice and vegetables (蔬菜) 14:00—16:00 Have two classes 16:00—17:00 Do some sports with classmates 17:30—19:30 Go home and have dinner with her family 20:00—21:00 Do her homework 21:30 Go to bed 21. Jill is ________ years old. A. 13 B. 12 C. 11 D. 10 22. What does Jill have for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Rice and chicken. C. Milk and vegetables. D. Milk and bread. 23. What does Jill do at 20:30? A. Have dinner. B. Sleep. C. Do her homework. D. Do sports. B I am John. I have a big family and I love them all very much. My father is a handsome man. He works long hours every day. He is also very kind and always helps save (拯救) people’s lives. My mother is very patient (耐心的) and always listens to our problems. She is good at cooking and we all love her food. My sister is very smart and creative (有创造性的). She is good at school subjects and always gets good grades. She also likes to draw and paint. Her pictures are very beautiful. My brother is very funny. He always makes us laugh. He is also very helpful. He often helps my father with some small jobs. We often have family activities together. We watch movies or play games when we have free time. We have a good relationship with each other. I feel very happy to have such a great family. 24. What is the father like? A. He is kind. B. He is smart. C. He is patient. D. He is funny. 25. What is the mother good at? A. Drawing. B. Cooking. C. Singing. D. Dancing. 26. Who often makes the family laugh? A. John’s cousin. B. John’s grandmother. C. John’s brother. D. John’s sister. 27. The underlined (划线) word “relationship” means “________” in Chinese. A. 关系 B. 矛盾 C. 目标 D. 选择 C Dear Gina, My 14th birthday is coming and I’m making a plan for my birthday party. I want to celebrate it with my good friends. Would you like to come? I want to play a game to remember the important time. I plan to prepare some photos of important time, like the time we became friends, the time we had the big dinner and the time we laughed together. We can tell the stories behind the photos together. I will also prepare some delicious food for you all. Do you like my idea? Do you have other good ideas for my birthday party? Yours, Lucy Dear Lucy, I’m glad to come to your birthday party. It’s a great idea to remember our important time like this. I think we can also sing songs and dance. I would like to play the violin for you. And all of us can dance to the disco, sing the birthday song and eat favourite food together. It must be interesting. Yours, Gina 28. Gina is Lucy’s ________. A. classmate B. good friend C. mother D. teacher 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gina thinks the idea to remember important times is great. B. Lucy wants her friends to prepare some photos. C. Gina would like to play the guitar at the party. D. Lucy’s mother will cook food for the party. 30. What are the two texts (文本)? A. Stories. B. Letters. C. News. D. Notices. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Peter is an English boy. He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No.8 Middle School. ____31____ Peter and his sister are students in No.10 Middle School. ____32____ He is only two months old. Peter’s family has a nice house in Shanghai. ____33____ It is big and nice. In his room, we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. ____34____ His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s black hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. ____35____ A. My name is Peter. B. Peter likes his room. C. He has a sister and a brother. D. His brother can not talk. E. Look at Peter’s room. F. Peter’s computer is on the desk. G. They read books together every day. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 腾飞有一个大院子。 Teng Fei has a big ________. 37. 邮局紧邻着公共汽车站。 The post office is ________ the bus stop. 38. 乔治经常在睡觉前淋浴。 George usually takes a ________ before he sleeps. 39. 我妈妈对中餐感兴趣。 My mother is ________ Chinese food. 40. 我通常在生日当天许一个愿并吃长寿面。 I usually ________ and eat long noodles on my birthday. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） I different start always insect one biology be tell China Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Xinyue. It’s my ____41____ term in our school. Everything is great! Our lessons ____42____ at 8:15 a.m. My favourite subject is Chinese. That’s because I think ____43____ is a great language. In Chinese classes, I know about ____44____ writers and their books. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we have ____45____ classes. It is really interesting to learn about nature and study many ____46____ and other animals. After we finish our classes, there ____47____ many after-school activities for us. I’m in the school volleyball club. And we often play volleyball on Friday afternoons. We ____48____ have great fun. I think ____49____ school life is really interesting. What is your school life like? Can you ____50____ me? Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 My family farm — Paul, 2 hours ago Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small. They are chickens and ducks. Some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond (池 塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We feed them food and water every day. We also grow many plants. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomato plants, potato plants and carrot plants. They are delicious to eat. Life here is really relaxing. I love the life with my parents on the farm! 51. Who does Paul live with? He lives with ________. 52. What small animals do they have on the farm? They have ________. 53. How many apple trees do they grow? They grow ________ apple trees 54. Which English word means“放松的” in the text? It’s “________” 55. Does Paul like to live on the farm? _____________________________ Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! B:____________56____________! What’s this? A: It’s a photo of my pen friend. B: ____________57____________? A: He is from London, the UK. B: ____________58____________? A: His name is Jim. B: ____________59____________? A: J-I-M, Jim. B: I see. Oh, it’s time for class. Goodbye. A: ____________60____________. Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你新结交了一个外国笔友Peter，他写信告诉你他的一天。请以“Peter’s School Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下他上学的一天是如何度过的。 Peter’s School Day 6:00 get up, 7:30 go to school four classes in the morning, from 8:00 to 12:00 three classes in the afternoon, from 2:00 to 5:00 go home with his classmates, do his homework read a book in the evening, … 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Peter’s School Day Peter is my pen friend. This is one of his school days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 试卷类型：A 宝鸡高新区2024~2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡之后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则答案无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Class 1. B. Class 2. C. Class 7. 2. A. Go climbing. B. Fly a kite. C. Go fishing. 3. A. A building. B. A farm. C. A classroom. 4. A. White. B. Black. C. Brown. 5. A. New and modern. B. Big and clean. C. Small and old. 6. A. A balloon. B. A birthday cake. C. A T-shirt. 7. A the dining hall. B. The gym. C. The classroom building. 8. A. Singing. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar. 9. A. Chinese. B. Art. C. English. 10. A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包含一篇短文和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听材料，回答小题。 11. Whose birthday is it today? A. Anna’s. B. Mike’s. C. Betty’s. 12. What will they do after the party? A. They will go to school. B. They will go to see a film. C. They will watch TV at home. 听材料，回答小题。 13. Who is in the first photo? A. Alice. B. Cindy. C. Kate. 14. How many girls are there in the second photo? A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. 15. Where are Tom’s parents in the last photo? A. In the yard. B. On the farm. C. In the house. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Bob is ________ science. 17. Amy is ________ years old. 18. Any likes to ________ music. 19. Bob and Amy go to the school library ________. 20. They go to the Swimming Club on ________ and Friday. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Jenny. I am ____1____ English girl. I am in Beijing, China now. I go to a school near ____2____ home. I like my new school because there ____3____ a library. I like reading and I can ____4____ many interesting books there. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. In our class, there are fifty students, twenty-three girls, ____5____ twenty-seven boys. Ms Meng is my teacher and she teaches us Chinese. She often ____6____ us study after class. We can ask her for help at any time. She is ____7____ to each of us. We all like her. My classroom is clean and nice. There is a map of China ____8____ the wall (墙). Look! My yellow schoolbag is on my desk. ____9____ can you see on my desk? Some books and a pencil box. There is a yellow pen, two ____10____ and an eraser in the pencil box. I’m very happy in this school. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 3. A. be B. am C. is D. are 4. A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read 5. A. or B. because C. so D. and 6. A. help B. helps C. count D. counts 7. A. bad B. badly C. nice D. nicely 8. A. on B. in C. at D. under 9. A. How else B. What else C. When else D. Why else 10. A. schoolbag B. schoolbags C. pencil D. pencils 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的学校、老师以及她自己的一些物品。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“I am…English girl.”可知，此处表示“一个”，应用不定冠词。“English”发音以元音音素开头，前面应用an。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我在我家附近的一所学校上学。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“I go to a school near…home.”可知，home“家”为名词，前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的新学校，因为那里有一个图书馆。 be是，原形；am是，be动词的第一人称单数现在时；is是，be动词的第三人称单数现在时；are是，be动词的第二人称单数形式和第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数。根据“I like my new school because there…a library.”可知，句子为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语“a library”为第三人称单数，因此，be动词应用is。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我喜欢读书，在那里我可以读很多有趣的书。 reads阅读，动词的三单形式；read阅读，动词原形；reading阅读，现在分词或动名词；to read阅读，动词不定式。根据“…I can…”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我们班有五十名学生，二十三名女生和二十七名男生。 or或者；because因为；so所以；and和。根据“there are fifty students”可知，有二十三名女生和二十七名男生。“twenty-three girls”和“twenty-seven boys”为并列短语，表示同时存在，应用and连接。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：她经常在课后帮助我们学习。 help帮助，动词原形；helps帮助，动词的三单形式；count数数，动词原形；counts数数，动词的三单形式。根据“She often…us study after class. We can ask her for help at any time.”可知，此处是帮助“我们”学习，时态为一般现在时，主语为She，因此，应用动词第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她对我们每个人都很好。 bad坏的，形容词；badly坏地，副词；nice美好的，形容词；nicely好地，副词。根据“We all like her.”可知，她对每个人很好，be nice to“对……友好”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：墙上有一张中国地图。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；under在……下面。根据“the wall”可知，地图应该是在墙上。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：你在我的桌子上还能看到什么？ How else还能怎么；What else还有什么；When else另外什么时间；Why else另外为什么。根据“…can you see on my desk? Some books and a pencil box.”可知，此处询问还能看到什么。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：铅笔盒里有一支黄色钢笔、两支铅笔和一块橡皮。 schoolbag书包，单数名词；schoolbags书包，复数名词；pencil铅笔，单数名词；pencils铅笔，复数名词。根据“in the pencil box”可知，文具盒里有铅笔，前面有two，应用名词复数。故选D。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。使短文连贯完整。 Sarah and Henry are middle school students. They are in the same ____11____ of the school. The Music Club has some new students these days. Sarah and Henry are sharing (分享) their own stories about learning different ____12____ in the Music Club now. “I can’t play the piano ____13____ at the beginning of learning it.” Sarah says, “But I ____14____ the club and study for a long time. Now, I can ____15____ it well. That’s because there is a very ____16____ teacher, Miss Wang. I like her very much because she ____17____ helps us in her free time.” “I am learning to play the violin here because I enjoy ____18____ and it makes me feel great,” Henry says. “It’s also ____19____ to learn a kind of instrument. It helps me concentrate (集中注意力).” “We are so ____20____ to join the Music Club. We have fun here. It’s a good place for students,” Sarah and Henry say happily. 11. A. class B. grade C. club D. member 12. A. languages B. yogurt C. housework D. instruments 13. A. exactly B. well C. differently D. later 14 A. join B. fall C. blow D. rise 15. A. mark B. choose C. play D. paint 16. A. handsome B. same C. boring D. kind 17. A. soon B. usually C. already D. never 18. A. music B. bell C. biology D. flag 19. A. similar B. national C. useful D. delicious 20. A. sad B. happy C. own D. dark 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Sarah和Henry在学校音乐俱乐部学习乐器的经历，分享了他们在俱乐部的成长与收获，表达了对俱乐部的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意：他们在学校的同一个俱乐部。 class班级；grade年级；club俱乐部；member成员。根据“Sarah and Henry are sharing their own stories about learning different…in the Music Club now.”可知，两人是在同一个俱乐部。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Sarah和Henry正在分享他们在音乐俱乐部学习不同乐器的故事。 languages语言；yogurt酸奶；housework家务；instruments乐器。根据“play the piano”以及“play the violin”可知，在音乐俱乐部学习的是乐器。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：刚开始学钢琴的时候，我弹得不好。 exactly精确地；well好地；differently不同地；later后来。根据“at the beginning of learning it”可知，此处指刚开始钢琴弹得不好，固定表达play…well“把……弹得好”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：但我加入俱乐部并学习了很长时间。 join加入；fall落下；blow吹；rise升起。根据“the club”可知，此处指加入俱乐部。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：现在我能弹得很好了。 mark标记；choose选择；play演奏；paint绘画。根据“I can’t play the piano…”可知，前后呼应，此处用play表示“弹奏”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：那是因为有一位和我们很合得来的老师——王老师。 handsome英俊的；same一样的；boring无聊的；kind友善的。根据“helps us in her free time”可知，老师是友善的。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她，因为她通常在空闲时间帮助我们。 soon很快；usually通常；already已经；never从不。根据语境，此处描述老师“经常”帮助他们的习惯。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我在这里学习拉小提琴，因为我喜欢音乐，它让我感觉很棒。 music音乐；bell铃铛；biology生物；flag旗帜。根据“I am learning to play the violin here”可知，拉小提琴对应的爱好是音乐。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：学习一种乐器也很有用。 similar相似的；national国家的；useful有用的；delicious美味的。根据“It helps me concentrate.”可知，学乐器是有用的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们很开心加入音乐俱乐部。 sad难过的；happy开心的；own自己的；dark黑暗的。根据“We have fun here.”可知，加入俱乐部的心情是开心的。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Jill is an English girl. She is 13 years old, and she goes to school in Shanghai, China. Here is Jill’s schedule (日程表) of a day. 7:00—7:30 Get up and have breakfast: bread and milk 8:00—11:30 Have three classes 11:30—12:30 Have lunch at school: rice and vegetables (蔬菜) 14:00—16:00 Have two classes 16:00—17:00 Do some sports with classmates 17:30—19:30 Go home and have dinner with her family 20:00—21:00 Do her homework 21:30 Go to bed 21. Jill is ________ years old. A. 13 B. 12 C. 11 D. 10 22. What does Jill have for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Rice and chicken. C. Milk and vegetables. D. Milk and bread. 23. What does Jill do at 20:30? A. Have dinner. B. Sleep. C. Do her homework. D. Do sports. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁英国女孩Jill在上海的日常生活安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is 13 years old”可知，Jill是13岁。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get up and have breakfast: bread and milk”可知，Jill早餐吃面包和牛奶。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“20:00—21:00 Do her homework”可知，Jill在20:30分的时候做作业。故选C。 B I am John. I have a big family and I love them all very much. My father is a handsome man. He works long hours every day. He is also very kind and always helps save (拯救) people’s lives. My mother is very patient (耐心的) and always listens to our problems. She is good at cooking and we all love her food. My sister is very smart and creative (有创造性的). She is good at school subjects and always gets good grades. She also likes to draw and paint. Her pictures are very beautiful. My brother is very funny. He always makes us laugh. He is also very helpful. He often helps my father with some small jobs. We often have family activities together. We watch movies or play games when we have free time. We have a good relationship with each other. I feel very happy to have such a great family. 24. What is the father like? A. He is kind. B. He is smart. C. He is patient. D. He is funny. 25. What is the mother good at? A. Drawing. B. Cooking. C. Singing. D. Dancing. 26. Who often makes the family laugh? A. John’s cousin. B. John’s grandmother. C. John’s brother. D. John’s sister. 27. The underlined (划线的) word “relationship” means “________” in Chinese. A. 关系 B. 矛盾 C. 目标 D. 选择 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文中John介绍家人的特点，及家人关系好，自己很开心。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a handsome man...He is also very kind...”可知，父亲的特点是善良的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is good at cooking”可知，妈妈擅长烹饪。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother is very funny. He always makes us laugh”可知，弟弟让家人笑。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We have a good relationship with each other. I feel very happy to have such a great family.”可知，家人之间关系很好，我感到十分幸福，可以推测“relationship”的常见意思是“关系”。故选A。 C Dear Gina, My 14th birthday is coming and I’m making a plan for my birthday party. I want to celebrate it with my good friends. Would you like to come? I want to play a game to remember the important time. I plan to prepare some photos of important time, like the time we became friends, the time we had the big dinner and the time we laughed together. We can tell the stories behind the photos together. I will also prepare some delicious food for you all. Do you like my idea? Do you have other good ideas for my birthday party? Yours, Lucy Dear Lucy, I’m glad to come to your birthday party. It’s a great idea to remember our important time like this. I think we can also sing songs and dance. I would like to play the violin for you. And all of us can dance to the disco, sing the birthday song and eat favourite food together. It must be interesting. Yours, Gina 28. Gina is Lucy’s ________. A. classmate B. good friend C. mother D. teacher 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gina thinks the idea to remember important times is great. B. Lucy wants her friends to prepare some photos. C. Gina would like to play the guitar at the party. D. Lucy’s mother will cook food for the party. 30. What are the two texts (文本)? A. Stories. B. Letters. C. News. D. Notices. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lucy和Gina之间的书信往来，Lucy邀请Gina参加自己的14岁生日派对并分享了派对计划，Gina回复表示愿意参加并提出了补充建议。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lucy的信中“like the time we became friends”可知，Gina是Lucy的好朋友。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina的回信中“It’s a great idea to remember our important time like this.”可知，Gina认为通过照片回忆重要时刻的想法很棒。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dear Gina…Yours, Lucy”以及“Dear Lucy…Yours, Gina”可知，这两篇文本是书信。故选B。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Peter is an English boy. He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No.8 Middle School. ____31____ Peter and his sister are students in No.10 Middle School. ____32____ He is only two months old. Peter’s family has a nice house in Shanghai. ____33____ It is big and nice. In his room, we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. ____34____ His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s black hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. ____35____ A. My name is Peter. B. Peter likes his room. C. He has a sister and a brother. D. His brother can not talk. E. Look at Peter’s room. F. Peter’s computer is on the desk. G. They read books together every day. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. E 34. F 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国男孩Peter一家在上海的生活、家庭人员及他的房间情况。 【31题详解】 根据后文出现“Peter and his sister”和“He is only two months old.”可知，Peter除了姐姐/妹妹还有弟弟。选项C“他有一个姐姐/妹妹和一个弟弟”符合语境，衔接“父母”到“兄弟姐妹”的内容。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据后文“He is only two months old.”可知，两个月大的孩子不会说话。选项D“他的兄弟不会说话”是对弟弟状态的合理补充，逻辑通顺。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据后文“It is big and nice. In his room, we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa.”可知，后文开始描述房间里的物品。选项E“看看Peter的房间吧”是自然的过渡句，引出房间内容。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据后文有“His pencil box is on the desk, too.”可知，“too”表示“也”，说明前文已经提到桌上的某个物品。选项F“Peter的电脑正放在桌子上”正好匹配这个逻辑。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据前文“It is big and nice. In his room, we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa.…His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed.”可知，前面已经详细描述了房间的布置。选项B“Peter喜欢他的房间”是对房间内容的总结，符合段落结尾的总结逻辑。故选B。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 腾飞有一个大院子。 Teng Fei has a big ________. 【答案】yard 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“院子”对应的英文单词是“yard”，且前面有 “a big” 修饰，用单数形式即可。故填yard。 37. 邮局紧邻着公共汽车站。 The post office is ________ the bus stop. 【答案】next to##close to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“紧邻着”。“next to”和“close to”是表示“紧邻、在……旁边”的常用短语，符合“邮局紧邻着公共汽车站”的意思。故填next to/close to。 38. 乔治经常在睡觉前淋浴。 George usually takes a ________ before he sleeps. 【答案】shower 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“淋浴”。固定短语take a shower“淋浴”，此处只缺少名词shower。故填shower。 39. 我妈妈对中餐感兴趣。 My mother is ________ Chinese food. 【答案】interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“对……感兴趣”。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，句中已有be动词is。故填interested in。 40. 我通常在生日当天许一个愿并吃长寿面。 I usually ________ and eat long noodles on my birthday. 【答案】make a wish 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处为“许一个愿”，make a wish“许一个愿”，根据“usually”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是 I，动词用原形。故填make a wish。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） I different start always insect one biology be tell China Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Xinyue. It’s my ____41____ term in our school. Everything is great! Our lessons ____42____ at 8:15 a.m. My favourite subject is Chinese. That’s because I think ____43____ is a great language. In Chinese classes, I know about ____44____ writers and their books. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we have ____45____ classes. It is really interesting to learn about nature and study many ____46____ and other animals. After we finish our classes, there ____47____ many after-school activities for us. I’m in the school volleyball club. And we often play volleyball on Friday afternoons. We ____48____ have great fun. I think ____49____ school life is really interesting. What is your school life like? Can you ____50____ me? 【答案】41. first 42. start 43. Chinese 44. different 45. biology 46. insects 47. are 48. always 49. my 50. tell 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王新月在学校的生活，包括课程安排、课后活动等，展现了她有趣的校园生活。 【41题详解】 句意：这是我在学校的第一个学期。根据“term”可知，此处表示第一个学期，需用one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：我们的课程在早上8:15开始。根据“Our lessons…at 8:15 a.m.”可知，此处表示课程开始时间，缺少动词，需用start“开始”，主语Our lessons是复数，此处用动词原形。故填start。 【43题详解】 句意：那是因为我认为汉语是一门很棒的语言。根据“My favourite subject is Chinese.”可知，此处表示汉语，需用China对应的语言名词Chinese“汉语”。故填Chinese。 【44题详解】 句意：在语文课上，我了解不同的作家和他们的作品。根据“their books”可知，此处表示不同的作家，缺少形容词修饰名词writers，形容词different“不同的”，符合语境。故填different。 【45题详解】 句意：每周二和周四，我们有生物课。根据“learn about nature”可知，此处表示生物课，故用名词biology“生物”，作定语修饰classes。故填biology。 【46题详解】 句意：了解自然、研究许多昆虫和其他动物真的很有趣。根据“learn about nature and study many…and other animals”可知，此空缺少与自然相关的名词，故用insect“昆虫”，many后加可数名词复数，insect的复数形式为insects。故填insects。 【47题详解】 句意：下课后，有很多课后活动供我们参加。根据“there”可知，此处考查there be句型，这个句型遵循就近原则，主语many after-school activities是复数，此处be需用复数形式are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：我们总是玩得很开心。分析句子可知，此处缺少副词修饰动词have，always“总是”，符合语境。故填always。 【49题详解】 句意：我认为我的校园生活真的很有趣。根据“school life”可知，此处表示我的校园生活，需用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰school life，表示“我的”。故填my。 【50题详解】 句意：你能告诉我吗？根据“Can you…me?”可知，此处表示告诉，情态动词can后加动词原形，故用tell“告诉”。故填tell。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 My family farm — Paul, 2 hours ago Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small. They are chickens and ducks. Some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond (池 塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We feed them food and water every day. We also grow many plants. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomato plants, potato plants and carrot plants. They are delicious to eat. Life here is really relaxing. I love the life with my parents on the farm! 51. Who does Paul live with? He lives with ________. 52. What small animals do they have on the farm? They have ________. 53. How many apple trees do they grow? They grow ________ apple trees. 54. Which English word means“放松” in the text? It’s “________” 55. Does Paul like to live on the farm? _____________________________. 【答案】51. his parents 52. chickens and ducks 53. eight##8 54. relaxing 55. Yes, he does/Yes 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保罗的家庭农场，讲述了他与父母一起生活在农场上，养殖动物和种植作物的生活，以及他对这种生活的喜爱。 【51题详解】 根据“My name is Paul. I live with my parents.”可知，Paul和他的父母住在一起。故填his parents。 52题详解】 根据“We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small. They are chickens and ducks. Some are big, like cows.”可知，我们在农场上喂养了许多小动物有小鸡和鸭。故填chickens and ducks。 【53题详解】 根据“We also grow many plants. There are eight apple trees on the farm.”可知，我们在农场上种了八棵苹果树。故填eight/8。 【54题详解】 根据“Life here is really relaxing.”可知，放松的英文是“relaxing”。故填relaxing。 【55题详解】 根据“I love the life with my parents on the farm!”可知，Paul喜欢在农场上的生活。故填Yes, he does/Yes。 Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning! B:____________56____________! What’s this? A: It’s a photo of my pen friend. B: ____________57____________? A: He is from London, the UK. B: ____________58____________? A: His name is Jim. B: ____________59____________? A: J-I-M, Jim. B: I see. Oh, it’s time for class. Goodbye. A: ____________60____________. 【答案】56. Good morning 57. Where is he from 58. What’s his name 59. How do you spell his name 60. Goodbye 【解析】 【导语】本段对话介绍了A和B晨间问候，B询问A笔友的来源、名字及拼写，后因上课告别。 【56题详解】 根据上文A用“Good morning”问候，B需要用相同问候语回应。故填Good morning。 【57题详解】 根据下文A的回答是“He is from London, the UK.”，所以B的问题是询问对方笔友来自哪里。故填Where is he from。 【58题详解】 根据下文A的回答是“His name is Jim.”，所以B的问题是询问对方笔友的名字。故填What’s his name。 【59题详解】 根据下文A的回答是拼写名字“J-I-M, Jim.”，所以B的问题是询问名字的拼写方式。故填How do you spell his name。 【60题详解】 根据上文B说“Goodbye”，A需要用相同的告别语回应。故填Goodbye。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你新结交了一个外国笔友Peter，他写信告诉你他的一天。请以“Peter’s School Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下他上学的一天是如何度过的。 Peter’s School Day 6:00 get up, 7:30 go to school four classes in the morning, from 8:00 to 12:00 three classes in the afternoon, from 2:00 to 5:00 go home with his classmates do his homework read a book in the evening, … 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Peter’s School Day Peter is my pen friend. This is one of his school days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Peter’s School Day Peter is my pen friend. This is one of his school days. He gets up at 6:00 and goes to school at 7:30. There are four classes in the morning from 8:00 to 12:00. After lunch, he has three classes in the afternoon from 2:00 to 5:00. After school, he goes home with his classmates. Then he does his homework. In the evening, he reads an interesting book before going to bed. He enjoys his busy but meaningful day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Peter是笔友，引出其上学日的安排； 第二步，按时间顺序（早→中→晚）描述他的日程（起床、上课、放学、作业、阅读）； 第三步，评价他的一天“忙碌但有意义”。 [亮点词汇] ① one of… ……中的一个 ② with his classmates 和他的同学们 ③ does his homework 做他的家庭作业 [高分句型] ① In the evening, he reads an interesting book before going to bed.（介词短语作时间状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $