Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ？ 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四制）（2012）英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 重点短语句子知识清单 English 汉语意思 Welcome to the Unit 单元导入 短语： 短语： ask for information politely 礼貌地询问信息 follow directions 遵循指示 make polite requests 提出礼貌请求 get around the city 城市出行 句子： 句子： How can we ask for help politely in English? 我们如何用英语礼貌地求助？ It’s important to use proper language when asking for directions. 询问方向时使用恰当的语言很重要。 Polite requests help us communicate better with strangers. 礼貌的请求帮助我们更好地与陌生人沟通。 Can you tell me how to get to the nearest bookstore? 你能告诉我怎么去最近的书店吗？ When asking for information, we should be friendly and polite. 询问信息时，我们应该友好且礼貌。 Section A A部分 短语： 短语： get some money 取钱 buy a newspaper 买报纸 get a dictionary 买字典 have dinner 吃晚餐 buy some stamps 买邮票 get some magazines 买杂志 get some information about the town 获取关于这个城镇的信息 go along Main Street 沿着主街走 turn left/right 左转/右转 go past the bank 经过银行 on your right/left 在你的右边/左边 beside the bank 在银行旁边 go to the second floor 去二楼 between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间 amusement park 游乐园 restroom (washroom/toilet) 洗手间 句子： 句子： Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 打扰一下，你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然，沿着主街一直走，直到经过中心街。 The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank. 书店在你的右边，银行旁边。 Do you know when the bookstore closes today? It closes at 7:00 p.m. 你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？下午7点关门。 Could you tell me how to get to the post office? 你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？ There’s a supermarket on the second floor. You can buy medicine there. 二楼有一家超市，你可以在那里买药。 Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are? 在我们决定之前，你能先告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. 在中国，我们通常用英语说“toilet”或“washroom”。 Section B B部分 短语： 短语： pass by 路过；经过 rock band 摇滚乐队 start playing 开始演奏 get a table 找到座位 safe subjects 安全话题 direct questions 直接问句 polite requests 礼貌请求 parking lot 停车场 lead into a request 引入请求 depend on 取决于 句子： 句子： I wonder where we should go next. Why not try that new ride? 我想知道我们接下来该去哪里。为什么不试试那个新的游乐设施呢？ Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? 你知道我们哪里能快速吃到好吃的吗？ Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? It starts at 8:00 p.m. 你能告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗？晚上8点开始。 The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table. 那家餐厅那个时候总是很忙，所以早点来占座吧。 When you visit a foreign country, it’s important to know how to ask for help politely. 当你去外国旅游时，知道如何礼貌地求助很重要。 Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 优秀的说话者会根据不同的场景改变说话方式。 It sounds more polite to say “Could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Tell me your e-mail address.” 说“你能告诉我你的邮箱地址吗？”比“告诉我你的邮箱地址。”听起来更礼貌。 We might say “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” before asking for help. 求助前我们可能会说“打扰一下，我想知道你能否帮我个忙”。 Grammar & Word Power 语法与词汇拓展 短语： 短语： Objective clauses with wh- questions wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句 Polite request structures 礼貌请求句型（Could you please...? / Do you know...? / I wonder...） 句子： 句子： Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine? 打扰一下，你知道我在哪里能买到药吗？ Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？ I wonder when the shopping center opens. 我想知道购物中心什么时候开门。 Do you know if there’s a bank in the shopping center? 你知道购物中心里有银行吗？ Could you tell us why the train is late? 你能告诉我们火车为什么晚点吗？ Integration 综合运用 短语： 短语： write a polite letter 写一封礼貌的信 role-play polite conversations 角色扮演礼貌对话 design a city guide 设计城市指南 句子： 句子： Let’s write a letter to the school to ask for information about the study vacation. 我们给学校写一封信，询问关于学习假期的信息吧。 Role-play a conversation between a tourist and a local person about asking for directions. 角色扮演一段游客和当地人之间询问方向的对话吧。 Design a simple city guide with polite questions and directions to key places. 设计一份简单的城市指南，包含去主要地点的礼貌问句和指示。 When asking for information politely, we can use “Could you please...?” or “I wonder...”. 礼貌询问信息时，我们可以用“你能……吗？”或“我想知道……”。 Discuss with your partner what polite expressions you would use in different public places. 和伙伴讨论在不同的公共场所你会使用哪些礼貌表达。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $