精品解析：内蒙扎鲁特旗全旗中小学 2024-2025 学年上学期期末检测九年级英语试题

全旗中小学 2024-2025学年度上学期期末检测 九年级英语试题 （总分：100分 答题时间：90分钟） 命题人： 第一部分：听力（10分） I. 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. II.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 6. A. Sounds good. B. Sorry for that. C. By bike. 7. A. In Nanjing. B. Metal. C. In 1987. 8. A. For 2 days. B. To the Great Wall. C. Wonderful. 9. A. That’s right. B. My pleasure. C. Don’t worry. 10. A Yes, I do. B. No, I haven’ t. C. No, I’m not. III.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 11. Where was the car made? A In Japan. B. In China. C. In America. 12. How does Jenny remember new words? A. She always copies them. B. She always reads them aloud. C. She always listens to the tape. 13. What are they looking for? A. baseball. B. A passport. C. A schoolbag. 14. What will Sue collect? A. Waste boxes. B. Waste bottles. C. Waste books. 15. Why did Rita go to Cuba? A. She went there to be a volunteer. B. She went there for a visit. C. She went there to see some friends. IV.信息转换。（每空0.5分，共2.5分） Name What she/ he does What she/ he says Li Hui ping Help young 16. ________ to read Feel 19. ________ about helping other people Lin Pei 17. ________ every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital Have learned more about animals Zhu Ming Sing at the hospital to 18. ________ up people Have met some 20. ________ people at the hospital 第二部分：笔试部分：（90分） 一、单项选择：（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The Greens _____ China for seven years. A. have come to B. have been to C. have come in D. have been in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林一家来中国七年了。 根据“for seven years”可知该用现在完成时，并且谓语动词必须是延续性动词，表示一个状态。come to 来到；been to 去过；come in 将来；been in 在。所以选D。 2. —David has made great progress recently. — , and . A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——戴维最近取得了巨大进步。——他的确是，你也是。根据上一句是肯定句，用so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+另外的主语，意思是：---也是，so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词，意思是：---的确是,根据句意故选B 3. When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head. A. flying B. flies C. flew D. to fly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我在街上散步的时候，我看到一个飞碟飞过我的头顶。see…doing sth．是固定结构，意为“看到……正在做某事”，故flying符合题意。答案为A。 4. There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意为：世界上的污染太严重了，我们必须控制它。much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词。根据句意和空后的pollution可知答案选B。 考点：考查短语。 5. I could ________ control my feelings. The song brought back many unforgettable memories. A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. normally 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我无法控制自己的感情。那首歌使我想起了许多难忘的回忆。 考查副词的用法。hardly几乎不； nearly几乎；really真正地；normally正常地。根据下文“The song brought back many unforgettable memories.”可知他不能控制他的情感。故选A。 6. ________ the students in the primary school is about three thousand, and ________ of them are girls. A. A number of; two third B. The number of; two thirds C. A number of; two thirds D. The number of; two third 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所小学的学生数量大约有三千人，其中三分之二是女孩。 考查the number of和a number of的区别和分数表达法。the number of……的数量，作主语时谓语动词应用单数形式；a number of，许多，修饰可数名词复数形式，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。根据空后“about three thousand”可知，主语表达的应是数量，应用the number of；分数表达时，分母用序数词，分子用基数词，分子大于1，则分母加s，故三分之二表达为：two thirds。故选B。 7. I asked my sister ________. A. which one did she like best. B. which one she liked best C. which one she likes best D. which one does she like best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我问我的姐姐她最喜欢哪一个。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态一致。宾语从句需用陈述语序，即主语在前谓语在后，排除选项A和D；根据“asked”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句也应用过去时态，排除选项C。选项B为陈述语序且时态一致。故选B。 8. I am sorry, sir. The plane will take off soon. Could you please________your mobile phone? A. shut up B. turn on C. look through D. shut off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，先生。飞机很快就要起飞了。请你把手机关掉好吗？ 考查动词短语。shut up闭嘴；turn on打开；look through浏览； shut off关闭。根据上文“I am sorry, sir. The plane will take off soon.”可知，飞机起飞的时候是要关闭手机的。根据题意，故选D。 9. China has the _____ population in the world. A. smallest B. most C. largest D. large 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：中国是世界上人口最多的国家。Smallest最小的；most 最多的；largest最大的；large大的。在描述population多时，常用形容词large。根据in the world可知该用最高级。所以选C。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 10. —Can I smoke here? —________, I tell you. It’s bad for the children’s health. A. That’s all right B. That’s no good C. It doesn’t matter D. There’s no excuse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以在这儿抽烟吗？——那可不好。我告诉你。这对孩子们的健康不好。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；That’s no good那可不好；It doesn’t matter没关系；There’s no excuse没有借口；根据“It’s bad for the children’s health.”可知，这对孩子们的健康不好，说明你不能在这儿抽烟。此处使用That’s no good，表示“那可不好”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） Learning English is not easy. Almost every student sometimes ____11____ questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well to communicate with others?.. If you are learning English, you may come across the ____12____ question. The answer is yes. According to some studies you will find it isn’t as ____13____ as you think. Almost anyone can learn a foreign language ____14____ he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some slower. But with the ____15____ ways and attitude (态度), almost anyone can make it. Successful English learners ____16____ have positive (积极的) attitude towards their studies. They don’t wait for the chance to use English; instead, they try their best to ____17____ one. They don’t miss every chance that they can use it. For example, they are not ____18____ making mistakes in front of others. They must know everyone may make mistakes sometimes. They ____19____ talking with people even in broken English, singing English songs or watching movies, even though they may not ____20____ the idea completely (完全地). They like to read simple stories or newspaper reports and try to guess the meaning all the time. They set goals (目标) and try to achieve them. The most important thing is that they never give up. 11. A. tries B. asks C. answers D. reports 12. A. fast B. bad C. new D. same 13. A. easy B. difficult C. much D. little 14. A. before B. after C. as D. if 15. A. funny B. smart C. right D. possible 16. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 17. A. miss B. lose C. find D. choose 18. A. proud of B. afraid of C. sorry for D. pleased with 19. A. stop B. need C. enjoy D. hate 20. A. take B. remember C. forget D. understand 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了学习英语的常见困难，并鼓励通过正确的态度和方法克服这些困难。 【11题详解】 句意：几乎每个学生有时都会问这样的问题：我真的能学好英语吗？我真的能学好与人交流吗？ tries尝试；asks询问；answers回答；reports报告。根据“Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well to communicate with others?”可知，这是都是问题，此处是指问问题。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你正在学习英语，你可能会遇到同样的问题。 fast快速的；bad坏的；new新的；same相同的。根据“you may come across the...question.”可知，此处是指遇到相同的问题。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：根据一些研究，你会发现这并不像你想象的那么难。 easy简单的；difficult困难的；much许多；little很小。根据“According to some studies you will find it isn’t as ”可知，学习英语并不像你想象的那么难。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：几乎任何人都可以学会一门外语，只要他或她想要。 before在……之前；after在……之后；as因为；if如果。前后句之间是条件关系。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：但有了正确的方法和态度，几乎任何人都可以做到。 funny有趣的；smart聪明的；right正确的；possible可能的。根据“ways and attitude (态度),”可知，学习外语，正确的方式和态度至关重要。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：成功的英语学习者通常对他们的学习持积极的态度。 usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“have positive (积极的) attitude towards their studies”可知，成功的学习者通常是积极的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们不会等待使用英语的机会；相反，他们尽自己最大的努力去寻找。 miss错过；lose丧失；find找到；choose选择。根据“instead, they try their best to”可知，积极的学习者不会去等待，而是去寻找机会。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他们不怕在别人面前犯错误。 proud of自豪于；afraid of害怕；sorry for对……抱歉；pleased with对……满意。根据“making mistakes in front of others. They must know everyone may make mistakes sometimes”可知，勇于犯错误而不是害怕犯错误。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们喜欢用蹩脚的英语与人交谈，喜欢唱英文歌或看电影，即使他们可能不完全理解其中的意思。 stop停止；need需要；enjoy喜欢；hate讨厌。根据“They must know everyone may make mistakes sometimes.”可知，他们享受用英语交流。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他们喜欢用蹩脚的英语与人交谈，喜欢唱英文歌或看电影，即使他们可能不完全理解其中的意思。 take拿；remember记住；forget忘记；understand理解。根据“even though they may not”可知，他们可能未完全理解意思，但仍在坚持使用英语。故选D。 三、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共20分） A Today is April 22nd—the World Earth Day. If you want to do something useful to protect the earth, come and join the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club. The Teenagers’ Volunteer Club is organizing a charity (慈善) activity to collect some things which you don’t need but are still useful, such as clothes, electronic appliances (家用电器), toys and books. The donated things (捐赠物) will be sent to people who live in poor conditions. It can not only help the people in need but also save the resources (资源). * Participants (参与者): Everyone is welcomed, but kids under ten and the elderly over seventy must be followed by their families. * Collection place: The Teenagers’ Volunteer Club, Xinhua Street. * Date: April 22nd * Time: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. * Large or heavy things: Call Mr. Zhang at 646-7589 for help. * All donated things cannot be returned. * We do not accept money donations. 21. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Bikes. D. Toys. 22. What will the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club do with the donated things? A. The club will sell them for money. B. The club will burn them in some places. C. The club will store them so that people can use them again. D. The club will send them to people who live in poor conditions. 23. When does the charity activity start? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 24. What should you do if you donate a large fridge according to the text? A. Pay money for the club. B. Ask your friends for help. C. Turn to your teachers. D. Call Mr. Zhang at 646-7589. 25. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce how to collect useful things. B. To encourage people to take part in a charity activity. C. To give some information about protecting the earth. D. To tell people what the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club collects. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年志愿者俱乐部在世界地球日组织的一场慈善捐赠活动，包括捐赠物品、活动时间地点及相关注意事项。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“such as clothes, electronic appliances, toys and books”可知，文中提及了衣物、家用电器、玩具和书籍，未提及自行车。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The donated things will be sent to people who live in poor conditions”可知，捐赠的物品会被送给生活贫困的人。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.”可知，这场慈善活动开始时间是上午八点半。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Large or heavy things: Call Mr. Zhang at 646-7589 for help”可知，捐赠大型或沉重的物品需要致电张先生求助，冰箱属于大型物品。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“If you want to do something useful to protect the earth, come and join the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club”以及全文对活动的介绍可知，文章的主要目的是鼓励人们参加这场慈善活动。故选B。 One of the problems in cities is traffic congestion (堵塞). The key reason is that we are not expanding (扩展) our transportation systems fast enough to meet the ever-increasing demands (需求). One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn’t rely on (依赖) roads. In the last century, planes and cars changed the way we lived. Cars have allowed us to move farther. Planes have cut down travel time to faraway places. At the beginning of the new century, we may see the realization of a century-old dream—the mix of cars and planes—the flying cars. You might have heard news about flying cars before. The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here. With progress in lightweight material, computer models and no-man control, the dream is very close to becoming real. Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011. It is the first car that can take off and land straight. The four-seat Skycar is powered by eight engines (引擎). The cost of the car is about $1 million at first, but when it begins to be produced in large amounts, that price could come down to as low as $60,000. The latest flying car CityHawk is said to be tested between 2021 and 2023. It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road. The CityHawk is as large as a middle-sized car. It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control. The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary, depending on how you see it. With proper rules, they could be the answer to our ever-heavier traffic pressure. 26. According to the fist paragraph, the new type of transportation should be used to ________. A. improve the speed of cars B. solve traffic congestion C. increase people’s demands D. replace the present transportation system 27. The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars to ________. A. explain how flying cars develop B. show the importance of flying cars C. encourage people to buy flying cars D. show flying cars are coming to us 28. What’s the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk? A. The Skycar has fewer seats. B. The Skycar is more expensive. C. The CityHawk is much smaller. D. The CityHawk makes less noise. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. We can infer (推断) from the text that the writer feels ________ about the future of flying cars. A. disappointed B. surprised C. hopeful D. worried 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说明了现在交通压力大，随着交通工具的发展，人类在本世纪初发明了飞机汽车并不断优化，在不久的将来有望解决现在的交通问题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the problems in cities is traffic congestion (堵塞)...One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn’t rely on (依赖) roads.”可知，创造一种不依赖公路的新型交通工具是解决当前交通堵塞的一种方案，即新型的交通工具应被用来解决交通堵塞问题。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“You might have heard news about flying cars before. The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here.”和文章最后一句“With proper rules, they could be the answer to our ever-heavier traffic pressure.”可知，文中提到两种会飞的汽车是为了表明这种新型的交通工具即将进入我们的生活中。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road.”可知，两种会飞的汽车的主要区别在于CityHawk的动力风扇在路上似乎更安静，产生的噪音更少。故选D。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文内容来看，文章可以分为三个部分：第一部分是第一段，提出要创造一种新型交通工具来解决当前的交通问题；第二部分从第二段到第四段，具体介绍了两种会飞的汽车；最后一段是第三部分，对会飞的汽车进行了展望。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With proper rules, they could be the answer to our ever-heavier traffic pressure.”可知，有了适当的规则，就可以解决我们日益沉重的交通压力，由此可推断作者对飞行汽车的未来满怀希望。故选C。 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away? B: ____31____ I have played with it for ten years. A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it? B: ____32____ A: All right. And many of your clothes are too small to wear. ____33____ B: We can sell them in a yard sale. A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home! B: Sounds great!____34____ A: Is tomorrow OK? B: I’m sorry, Mum. I'll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then. A: ____35____ B: No problem. A. What are you going to do with them? B. Please don’t. mum. C These clothes belong to Ted. D. What about the day after tomorrow? E. Because it's like an old friend to me. F. when shall we have the yard sale? G. Is there going to be a yard sale tomorrow? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【分析】这则对话A想扔掉B的玩具火车，B不愿意，因为玩具火车陪伴自己十年了。A觉得B的衣服太小不能穿，B提出可以庭院贩卖，然后把钱捐给儿童之家。最后二人商议后天贩卖这些东西。 【31题详解】 根据 “can I throw your toy train away”可知是一般疑问句，回答与 “yes”和 “no”有关。根据 “I have played with it for ten years”可知是否定回答，B选项“妈妈，请不要”符合。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Why do you still want to keep it”可知B询问为什么A仍然想要保留它，回答用 “because”引出原因。E选项“因为它就像是我的一位朋友”符合。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“many of your clothes are too small to wear”及“We can sell them in a yard sale”可知B讲述怎样处理这些衣服。A选项“你将怎样处理它们”符合。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Is tomorrow OK”可知A询问明天这个时间是否合适，可推知B询问的是庭院贩卖的时间。F选项“我们什么时候将有庭院贩卖”符合。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Is tomorrow OK”及 “I’m sorry, Mum” 可知B觉得明天时间不合适，A讲述另一个时间是否合适。D选项“后天怎样”符合。故选D。 五、阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives. ____36____ We’re less possible to take their suggestions. It may be the so-called “generation gap”. Although it’s not easy to bridge this gap, we can still do something to deal with it better. Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect. When we make a mistake, our parents always point it out and want us to correct it immediately. It’s also true that our parents sometimes make mistakes. ____37____ Respect each other. ____38____ For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs. ____39____ It can help avoid some misunderstanding and prevent things getting worse. Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though. And family activities can be a great way to help us. It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love. ____40____ A. When they do that, we should step back and forgive them. B. Try to communicate more. C. However, many of us have difficulty communicating with them. D. The more understanding there is, the happier the family will be. E. Sometimes, we can have different thoughts from our parents. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了我们应该多与父母沟通。 【36题详解】 根据上句“Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives.”和下句“We’re less possible to take their suggestions.”可知，提到了父母扮演重要的角色及我们不太可能接受父母建议，选项C “然而，我们中的许多人很难与他们沟通。”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect.”可知，提到“原谅”，选项A“当他们那样做的时候，我们应该退后一步，原谅他们。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据下文“For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs. ”可知，提到“观点”，选项E“有时候，我们可能会有与父母不同的观点。”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though.”可知，提到“交流”，选项B“尽量多交流。”符合题意，故选B。 【40题详解】 根据上文“It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love.”可知，提到了“家庭”好的发展，选项D“了解得越多，家庭就会越幸福。”符合语境，故选D。 六、选词填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容， 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空， 使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） suppose, on, choose, basic, protect, society, nearly, how, educate, they Teens will finally grow up some day leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn ___41___ life skills, to build strong wills and form good habits. However, the fact is most children are under good ___42___, none of their parents or grandparents would like to push them hard. The government is trying to concentrate on the importance of moral（道德）and labor（劳动）education for a long time. But this has been overlooked（忽视）by the ___43___. A teenager girl named Li Ruirui never helps out around the house. During her mother’s absence from home, she didn’t know ___44___ to deal with her life but be mad with people around her. So teenagers should be ___45___ to do some housework. It’s necessary both for ___46___ and for their family members. Schools play an important role in helping students develop good habits. Primary and middle schools are ___47___ to provide students with labor courses every week. To our joy, ___48___ 100 schools have offered students fields to plant vegetables, which makes students tired but excited. ___49___ the other hand, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should make ____50____ on their own, meanwhile they need to tidy their rooms when they have free time. 【答案】41. basic 42. protection 43. society 44. how 45. educated 46. themselves 47. supposed 48. nearly 49. On 50. choices 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了很多孩子不能独自面对生活中的挑战，作者给出了一些方法让青少年建立坚强的意志，形成良好的习惯。 【41题详解】 句意：所以他们应该学习基本的生活技能。根据“ leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn...life skills, to build strong wills and form good habits.”可知，青少年离开父母，独自面对生活中的挑战，就要学会基础的生活技巧。basic“基础的”，是形容词，故填basic。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，事实是大多数孩子都受到很好的保护，他们的父母或祖父母都不愿意强迫他们。根据“However, the fact is most children are under good...none of their parents or grandparents would like to push them hard.”可知此处是指现在很多孩子受到父母或祖父母的保护，protect“保护”，是动词，此处需用其名词形式protection“保护”，故填protection。 【43题详解】 句意：但这一点一直被社会所忽视。根据“The government is trying to concentrate on the importance of moral（道德）and labor（劳动）education for a long time. But this has been overlooked（忽视）by the...”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指道德和劳动教育的重要性一直被社会所忽视，society“社会”，是名词，故填society。 【44题详解】 句意：在她母亲不在家期间，她不知道如何处理她的生活，但对她周围的人生气。根据“During her mother’s absence from home, she didn’t know...to deal with her life”可知此处是指这个女孩不知道怎么样去处理自身的生活。how“怎么样，如何”，是疑问词，故填how。 【45题详解】 句意：所以青少年应该被教育做一些家务。根据“So teenagers should be... to do some housework.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指青少年要被教育，educate教育”，是动词，分析句子可知此处是情态动词的被动语态结构，动词用过去分词，故填educated。 【46题详解】 句意：这对他们自己和他们的家庭成员都是必要的。根据“ So teenagers should be...to do some housework. It’s necessary both for...and for their family members.”可知此处是指青少年做家务对他们自己和家庭都是有必要的，they“他们”，是人称代词主格。此处应用其反身代词形式，故填themselves。 【47题详解】 句意：中小学应该每周为学生提供劳动课程。根据“Schools play an important role in helping students develop good habits. Primary and middle schools are...to provide students with labor courses every week.”结合备选词汇可知学校在帮助学生养成好习惯方面起着重要的作用，应该要给学生设置一些劳动课程，suppose“认为”，是动词，此处考查固定短语be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，故填supposed。 【48题详解】 句意：我们高兴的是，近100所学校为学生提供了种植蔬菜的场地，这让学生们既累又兴奋。根据“ To our joy...100 schools have offered students fields to plant vegetables, which makes students tired but excited.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指差不多100所学校，nearly“差不多，几乎”，是副词，故填nearly。 【49题详解】 句意：另一方面，父母也应该鼓励孩子在家学习如何做家务。固定短语on the other hand“另一方面”，故填On。 【50题详解】 句意：青少年应该自己做出选择，同时他们需要在空闲时间整理房间。根据“ Teens should make...on their own, meanwhile they need to tidy their rooms when they have free time.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指青少年应该要做出自己的选择，choose“选择”，是动词，此处应用其名词choice的复数形式，故填choices。 七、（1）完成句子：（每空1分，共8分） 51. 政府去年提供给学生们大量书籍。 The government ________ students ________ a great number of books last year. 【答案】 ①. provided ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“提供给……”的表达，provide sb with sth是，意为“向某人提供某物”；由last year可知句子用一般过去时，provide的过去式是provided。故填provided；with。 52. 我们很长时间没见面了。 We haven’t ________ each other ________ a long time. 【答案】 ①. seen ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“见面”和“长达”的表达，haven’t后接动词过去分词，“见面”用seen；for a long time“很长时间”，用于现在完成时中表示动作持续的时间。故填seen；for。 53. 一年之计在于春。 The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring. 【答案】depends on 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，“depend on”意为“取决于”，此处是句子的谓语动词；句子的主语是the whole year’s work不可数名词，谓语动词用三单，depend的三单形式是depends。故填depends on。 54. 通往成功的道路是多么艰难！ ________difficult the road to ________is! 【答案】 ①. How ②. success 【解析】 【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知题中缺少感叹句的感叹词，且需要翻译“成功”。根据题干中“____ difficult the road to ____ is!”可知感叹句的中心词difficult是形容词，用感叹词how，句子开头首字母大写；分析句子结构可知“the road to ____”是主语，to后接名词，“成功”译为“success”。故答案为：How; success。 （2） 55. 书法范文摘抄：（按要求书写） 要求： 1. 等高：所有的字母写成一样的高度，上中下一样高， 2. 等宽：所有的字母写成一样的宽度， 3. 等距：所有的字母保持相同的距离，所有的单词也要保持相同的距离， 4. 平行：所有的竖线保持平行， 5，整洁干净。 We came into this world not to find the missing beauty in life or to perpetuate future generations, but to love the loveliest people, listen to the best songs, see the best scenery, eat the best food and become the most special people. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We came into this world not to find the missing beauty in life or to perpetuate future generations, but to love the loveliest people, listen to the best songs, see the best scenery, eat the best food and become the most special people. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 题材：书法范文摘抄。 时态：一般过去时。 提示：书写要求包括等高、等宽、等距、平行和整洁干净。 【写作步骤】 第一步：仔细阅读句子，理解其含义和结构，确保抄写时不会出错。 第二步：按照书法要求练习书写：所有字母保持相同高度（等高）、相同宽度（等宽）、字母间和单词间保持相同距离（等距），竖线笔画保持平行（平行）。 第三步：整体抄写句子，注意版面整洁，避免涂改，确保书写干净清晰。 【亮点词汇】 ① loveliest最可爱的，形容词最高级，强调极致的美好。 ② best最好的，形容词最高级，重复使用增强语气。 ③ special特殊的，形容词，描述独特性和重要性。 【高分句型】 ① We came into this world not to find the missing beauty in life or to perpetuate future generations, but to love the loveliest people... （运用了“not to... but to...”的对比结构，突出目的对比） 八、书面表达：（15分） 56. 法国作家雨果曾说“进步，才是人应该有的现象”。回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。 要求： 1.选取至少两个方面； 2.结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的不同； 3.如何取得这些进步的； 4.书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80。 注意：便文中不得出现真实人名、校名地名及其他相关信息。 参考词汇：used to do/be... , try one’s best to do…,make progress in( doing....) I have made progress ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I have made progress I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in front of the people. As a result, I made few friends and often felt lonely. Finally, I made up my mind to be active and outgoing. At first, it was difficult for me to join in after-school activities. Luckily, with the help of my friends, I managed to express my thoughts and helped others with their problems in my spare time. Now, I’m not a shy girl any more. I have made much progress. I used to be poor at English, especially in reading and writing. The biggest problem was that after reading a passage, I couldn’t fully understand it. This made me very sad and stressed. However, I didn’t give up. I kept on remembering new words , listening to English songs, reading English articles and writing English diaries whenever I had a chance. Little by little, I made much progress in English and also I became more and more confident. What great progress I have made! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是话题类书面表达，要结合题目所给信息，谈一谈自己的进步。 2.例文点评：例文采用三段式结构，第一段讲述了作者性格内向，几乎没有朋友，后来经过自己努力和朋友的帮助，不再害羞，在人际交往方面取得了很大进步；第二段讲述了作者起初不擅长英语，后来经过自己的努力，改变了自己的学习习惯，在英语学习方面取得了很大进步，自己也变得很自信；第三段感叹自己取得了如此大的进步；整篇文章内容完整，结构清晰条理；人称主要是第一人称，时态主要是一般过去时。 3.高分亮点： 短语：used to be；in front of；be afraid of doing sth.；as a result；make up one’s mind；help sb with sth.；give up；keep on doing sth.。 句型：At first, it was difficult for me to join in after-school activities. it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.，it作形式主语，动词不定式to do作真正主语；I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in front of the people. who引导的限制性定语从句。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 全旗中小学 2024-2025学年度上学期期末检测 九年级英语试题 （总分：100分 答题时间：90分钟） 命题人： 第一部分：听力（10分） I. 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. II.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 6. A. Sounds good. B. Sorry for that. C. By bike. 7. A. In Nanjing. B. Metal. C. In 1987. 8. A. For 2 days. B. To the Great Wall. C. Wonderful. 9. A. That’s right. B. My pleasure. C. Don’t worry. 10. A Yes, I do. B. No, I haven’ t. C. No, I’m not. III.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题0.5分，共2.5分） 11. Where was the car made? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In America. 12. How does Jenny remember new words? A. She always copies them. B. She always reads them aloud. C. She always listens to the tape. 13. What are they looking for? A. baseball. B. A passport. C. A schoolbag. 14. What will Sue collect? A. Waste boxes. B. Waste bottles. C. Waste books. 15. Why did Rita go to Cuba? A She went there to be a volunteer. B. She went there for a visit. C. She went there to see some friends. IV.信息转换。（每空0.5分，共2.5分） Name What she/ he does What she/ he says Li Hui ping Help young 16. ________ to read Feel 19. ________ about helping other people Lin Pei 17. ________ every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital Have learned more about animals Zhu Ming Sing at the hospital to 18. ________ up people Have met some 20. ________ people at the hospital 第二部分：笔试部分：（90分） 一、单项选择：（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The Greens _____ China for seven years. A. have come to B. have been to C. have come in D. have been in 2. —David has made great progress recently. — , and . A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 3. When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head. A. flying B. flies C. flew D. to fly 4. There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many 5 I could ________ control my feelings. The song brought back many unforgettable memories. A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. normally 6. ________ the students in the primary school is about three thousand and ________ of them are girls. A. A number of; two third B. The number of; two thirds C. A number of; two thirds D. The number of; two third 7. I asked my sister ________. A. which one did she like best. B. which one she liked best C. which one she likes best D. which one does she like best 8. I am sorry, sir. The plane will take off soon. Could you please________your mobile phone? A. shut up B. turn on C. look through D. shut off 9. China has the _____ population in the world. A. smallest B. most C. largest D. large 10. —Can I smoke here? —________, I tell you. It’s bad for the children’s health. A. That’s all right B. That’s no good C. It doesn’t matter D. There’s no excuse 二、完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分） Learning English is not easy. Almost every student sometimes ____11____ questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well to communicate with others?.. If you are learning English, you may come across the ____12____ question. The answer is yes. According to some studies you will find it isn’t as ____13____ as you think. Almost anyone can learn a foreign language ____14____ he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some slower. But with the ____15____ ways and attitude (态度), almost anyone can make it. Successful English learners ____16____ have positive (积极的) attitude towards their studies. They don’t wait for the chance to use English; instead, they try their best to ____17____ one. They don’t miss every chance that they can use it. For example, they are not ____18____ making mistakes in front of others. They must know everyone may make mistakes sometimes. They ____19____ talking with people even in broken English, singing English songs or watching movies, even though they may not ____20____ the idea completely (完全地). They like to read simple stories or newspaper reports and try to guess the meaning all the time. They set goals (目标) and try to achieve them. The most important thing is that they never give up. 11. A. tries B. asks C. answers D. reports 12. A. fast B. bad C. new D. same 13. A. easy B. difficult C. much D. little 14. A. before B. after C. as D. if 15. A. funny B. smart C. right D. possible 16. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 17. A. miss B. lose C. find D. choose 18. A. proud of B. afraid of C. sorry for D. pleased with 19. A. stop B. need C. enjoy D. hate 20. A. take B. remember C. forget D. understand 三、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共20分） A Today is April 22nd—the World Earth Day. If you want to do something useful to protect the earth, come and join the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club. The Teenagers’ Volunteer Club is organizing a charity (慈善) activity to collect some things which you don’t need but are still useful, such as clothes, electronic appliances (家用电器), toys and books. The donated things (捐赠物) will be sent to people who live in poor conditions. It can not only help the people in need but also save the resources (资源). * Participants (参与者): Everyone is welcomed but kids under ten and the elderly over seventy must be followed by their families. * Collection place: The Teenagers’ Volunteer Club, Xinhua Street. * Date: April 22nd * Time: 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. * Large or heavy things: Call Mr. Zhang at 646-7589 for help. * All donated things cannot be returned. * We do not accept money donations. 21. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Bikes. D. Toys. 22. What will the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club do with the donated things? A The club will sell them for money. B. The club will burn them in some places. C. The club will store them so that people can use them again. D. The club will send them to people who live in poor conditions. 23. When does the charity activity start? A. At 7:30 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 24. What should you do if you donate a large fridge according to the text? A. Pay money for the club. B. Ask your friends for help. C. Turn to your teachers. D. Call Mr. Zhang at 646-7589. 25. What’s the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce how to collect useful things. B. To encourage people to take part in a charity activity. C. To give some information about protecting the earth. D. To tell people what the Teenagers’ Volunteer Club collects. One of the problems in cities is traffic congestion (堵塞). The key reason is that we are not expanding (扩展) our transportation systems fast enough to meet the ever-increasing demands (需求). One solution is to create a new type of transportation that doesn’t rely on (依赖) roads. In the last century, planes and cars changed the way we lived. Cars have allowed us to move farther. Planes have cut down travel time to faraway places. At the beginning of the new century, we may see the realization of a century-old dream—the mix of cars and planes—the flying cars. You might have heard news about flying cars before. The technology to make them safe and easy to fly may finally be here. With progress in lightweight material, computer models and no-man control, the dream is very close to becoming real. Car maker Moller went public with the Skycar M400 in 2011. It is the first car that can take off and land straight. The four-seat Skycar is powered by eight engines (引擎). The cost of the car is about $1 million at first, but when it begins to be produced in large amounts, that price could come down to as low as $60,000. The latest flying car CityHawk is said to be tested between 2021 and 2023. It is similar to the Skycar except for its power source The important difference lies in the power fans that seem much quieter on the road. The CityHawk is as large as a middle-sized car. It could be used as an air taxi for news collection and traffic control. The popularity of flying cars could be very exciting or very scary, depending on how you see it. With proper rules, they could be the answer to our ever-heavier traffic pressure. 26. According to the fist paragraph, the new type of transportation should be used to ________. A. improve the speed of cars B. solve traffic congestion C. increase people’s demands D. replace the present transportation system 27. The writer mentions two kinds of flying cars to ________. A. explain how flying cars develop B. show the importance of flying cars C. encourage people to buy flying cars D. show flying cars are coming to us 28. What’s the difference between the Skycar and the CityHawk? A. The Skycar has fewer seats. B. The Skycar is more expensive. C. The CityHawk is much smaller. D. The CityHawk makes less noise. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. We can infer (推断) from the text that the writer feels ________ about the future of flying cars. A. disappointed B. surprised C. hopeful D. worried 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away? B: ____31____ I have played with it for ten years. A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it? B: ____32____ A: All right. And many of your clothes are too small to wear. ____33____ B: We can sell them in a yard sale. A: Then we will give the money to the children’s home! B: Sounds great!____34____ A: Is tomorrow OK? B: I’m sorry, Mum. I'll have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then. A: ____35____ B: No problem. A. What are you going to do with them? B. Please don’t. mum. C. These clothes belong to Ted. D. What about the day after tomorrow? E. Because it's like an old friend to me. F. when shall we have the yard sale? G. Is there going to be a yard sale tomorrow? 五、阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives. ____36____ We’re less possible to take their suggestions. It may be the so-called “generation gap”. Although it’s not easy to bridge this gap, we can still do something to deal with it better. Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect. When we make a mistake, our parents always point it out and want us to correct it immediately. It’s also true that our parents sometimes make mistakes. ____37____ Respect each other. ____38____ For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs. ____39____ It can help avoid some misunderstanding and prevent things getting worse. Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though. And family activities can be a great way to help us. It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love. ____40____ A. When they do that, we should step back and forgive them. B. Try to communicate more. C. However, many of us have difficulty communicating with them. D. The more understanding there is, the happier the family will be. E. Sometimes, we can have different thoughts from our parents. 六、选词填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容， 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空， 使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次） suppose, on, choose, basic, protect, society, nearly, how, educate, they Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn ___41___ life skills, to build strong wills and form good habits. However, the fact is most children are under good ___42___, none of their parents or grandparents would like to push them hard. The government is trying to concentrate on the importance of moral（道德）and labor（劳动）education for a long time. But this has been overlooked（忽视）by the ___43___. A teenager girl named Li Ruirui never helps out around the house. During her mother’s absence from home, she didn’t know ___44___ to deal with her life but be mad with people around her. So teenagers should be ___45___ to do some housework. It’s necessary both for ___46___ and for their family members. Schools play an important role in helping students develop good habits. Primary and middle schools are ___47___ to provide students with labor courses every week. To our joy, ___48___ 100 schools have offered students fields to plant vegetables, which makes students tired but excited. ___49___ the other hand, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should make ____50____ on their own, meanwhile they need to tidy their rooms when they have free time. 七、（1）完成句子：（每空1分，共8分） 51. 政府去年提供给学生们大量书籍。 The government ________ students ________ a great number of books last year. 52. 我们很长时间没见面了。 We haven’t ________ each other ________ a long time. 53. 一年之计在于春。 The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring. 54. 通往成功的道路是多么艰难！ ________difficult the road to ________is! （2） 55. 书法范文摘抄：（按要求书写） 要求： 1. 等高：所有的字母写成一样的高度，上中下一样高， 2. 等宽：所有的字母写成一样的宽度， 3. 等距：所有的字母保持相同的距离，所有的单词也要保持相同的距离， 4. 平行：所有的竖线保持平行， 5，整洁干净。 We came into this world not to find the missing beauty in life or to perpetuate future generations, but to love the loveliest people, listen to the best songs, see the best scenery, eat the best food and become the most special people. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达：（15分） 56. 法国作家雨果曾说“进步，才是人应该有的现象”。回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。 要求： 1.选取至少两个方面； 2.结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的不同； 3.如何取得这些进步的； 4.书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80。 注意：便文中不得出现真实人名、校名地名及其他相关信息。 参考词汇：used to do/be... , try one’s best to do…,make progress in( doing....) I have made progress ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $