天津市滨海新区大港第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

大港一中高一年级第一学期第二次形成性检测(英语) 试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：1.第I 卷答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第Ⅱ卷答案直接答在答题纸上。 第 I 卷(满分110分) 一、听力部分(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where did the conversation most probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a hotel C.At a gas station. 2.What does the man mean? A.The woman's husband should stop smoking. B.The woman's husband caught a cold. C.The woman's husband is not coughing. 3.What's wrong with the man? A.He feels sleepy. B.He has a high fever. C.He is tired. 4.What is the man probably? A.A librarian. B.A shop assistant. C.A repairman. 5.What happened to Charlie? A.He didn't finish homework. B.He failed in the exam again. C.He was punished. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 听第6段材料，回答6至8题。 6.What are the two speakers talking about? A.Their school life. B.Their homework. C.Their plan for study. 7.How long has Mike been working on the two maths problems? A.For half an hour. B.For an hour. C.For an hour and a half. 8.What's the problem with Lily? A.She is not doing well at maths. B.She hasn't recited the passage. C.She can't find help from others. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.What's the matter with the man? A.He lost his way home. B.He can't find his train. C.He can't find his bus. 10.Where does the conversation take place? A.At Gate 40. B.At Gate 4. C.At Gate 14. 11.What time is it now? A.It's 2:50. B.It's 3:13 C.It's 3:23 听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。 12.What is the speaker talking about? A.How to get your passport. B.Tips on traveling abroad. C.How to book a hotel. 13.Why should people get the passport(护照)and the visa ahead of time? A.Because it may take a long time to get them ready. B.Because so many people want to get them. C.Because it will cost a lot of money. 14.Why should people book a room ahead of time? A.Because people can have a good rest as soon as they arrive. B.Because people can save a lot of money. C.Because people can learn more about the local people. 15. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Six. 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 16.——I want to leave university and set up my own company. —— !What about your studies in the last year? A.With pleasure B.Good luck C.Well done D.You can't be serious 17.As senior high school students,we ought to our time,trying not to waste a singly minute. A.make the most of B.catch hold of C.reflect on D.focus on 18.Don't be angry with them for making such mistakes. they are beginners. A.In all B.After all C.In the end D.now and then 19.We need to remember we see on the social media is often not the whole truth about a person. A.that B.what C.which D.when 20.The population of monarch butterflies. by as much as 90 percent in the last past few years. A.crashes B.had crashed C.has crashed D.is crashing 21.---Have you seen Michael recently? ---Yes,in fact I saw him this morning.I him for two years. A.don't see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.hadn't seen 22.With a different theme each year,the day is with a range of events. A.served B.reserved C.preserved D.observed 23.When Bob saw Mary again,he just smiled,not what to say. A.knew B.known C.knowing D.to know 24. by millions of people,the ending of the race has divided opinions. A.Watch B.Watching C.Watched D.To watch 25.The new policy will have a great on students' daily study schedule. A.adventure B.impact C.feature D.advance 26.The guide led us into a shop sells clothes and shoes made in China. A.which B.where C.it D.in which 27.The hotel we stayed for a week three years ago has been turned into a hospital. A.that B.which C.where D.when 28.The expressway we drive to work is always crowded,so we have to leave home early every day. A.that B.which C.on that D.on which 29.The tree, branches were broken during the storm,has finally survived. A.its B.which C.that D.whose 30.---What do you want to do next?We have half an hour until the plane leaves. --- .Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A.It just depends. B.It is up to you. C.All right. D.Glad to hear that. 三、完形填空(每空1.5分；共30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意；从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was 15,I joined an exchange student program.I was sent to Germany alone and lived with a host family.Many people might think how 31 this girl is!Well,the moment I decided to join the program,I didn't 32 too much.Actually,it was my curiosity that33 me to say yes to this adventure.At first,I thought it would be a very nice and 34 trip,while the fact is that my lack of knowing how challenging this would be made it even more 35. The first day I went to the local high school was a huge 36 for me.I thought that my special background would37 many people who would come over to talk to me or even just to 38 me.However,the reality was that 39 came,and I remained alone for a very long time. Soon,I felt especially 40 ,and I wondered why I had come to this 41 If my mother and host family had not42 me,I wouldn't have recovered from the bad mood I found myself in.As soon as my host family found out that I had no43 in school,my host mom came and talked to me.She gave me some_44 on how to make friends,such as 45 a sports club and inviting my classmates to watch a movie. I doubted whether these simple ideas would help,but, 46, they all worked out!Finally, after three weeks,I made some good friends.She also told me that I could 47 my culture to my classmates.Then,I started to prepare a PowerPoint and a short 48 for my classmates. My teacher gave me an hour to present it.To my astonishment,they all 49 Chinese culture and had a good time listening to my introduction.After those experiences,I've learned that everything may be 50 at first,but when I face a problem and try to solve it,I'm halfway to success. 31.A.brave B.calm C.careful D.beautiful 32.A.spend B.learn C.think D.hear 33.A.allowed B.drove C.begged D.invited 34.A.successful B.long C.smooth D.similar 35.A.boring B.enjoyable C.attracting D.challenging 36.A.failure B.risk C.step D.chance 37.A.require B.attract C.encourage D.force 38.A.lead B.greet C.pick D.support 39.A.no one B.someone C.everyone D.anyone 40.A.tired B.comfortable C.lucky D.sad 41.A.club B.house C.country D.family 42.A.recognized B.chosen C.served D.helped 43.A.friends B.plans C.books D.relatives 44.A.training B.suggestions C.information D.demands 45.A.starting B.developing C.running D.joining 46.A.undoubtedly B.naturally C.surprisingly D.normally 47.A.connect B.introduce C.compare D.export 48.A.discussion B.interview C.conversation D.speech 49.A.loved B.protected C.studied D.spread 50.A.different B.interesting C.hard D.unfair 四 、阅读理解(每题2.5分；共50分) A In Paris,the River Seine plays many roles in the city:It divides the Right Bank from the Left Bank,acting as a dividing line;it provides transportation by riverboat and plenty of chance for pleasant walks;lots of Paris' famous sights are located on both sides of the banks,including the Eiffel Tower and Notre-Dame Cathedral. The Basics(基本原则) One of the best ways to see the Seine is to walk along it,particularly from Les Invalides to Ile Saint-Louis,where you can go across the river on bridges such as Pont Alexandre III,Pont Royal, and Pont des Arts to see some of the most beautiful and best-known buildings in France.Besides, a River Seine trip.allows you to rest your legs and enjoy the sights;book a brunch,lunch,or dinner trip to combine your sightseeing with a French meal,or choose the Eiffel Tower to enjoy two of Paris' most popular activities on one tour. Things to Know Before You Go While you are running through Paris' main tourist areas,the River Seine is hard to miss;you won't have to go far to find it.There are more than 30 bridges over the Seine in Paris.You should wear comfortable shoes for walking along the banks and bridges and be prepared for crowds on popular bridges like Pont des Arts. When to Get There For a peaceful walk,head to the river in the early morning hours before most of the crowd and travelers arrive.Or go for an after-dinner walk to take in the scenery of the City of Light on the water. Visiting Canal Saint-Martin In northeast Paris,the Canal Saint-Martin area is a place where you can see footbridges and modern locals instead of the Seine's traffic and tourists.Enjoy a more relaxing moment. 51.Which of the following can be used to describe the River Seine? A.A riverboat provider. B.A good place to swim. C.A dividing line in Paris. D.An ancient sightseeing place. 52.Which is the best line to walk along to see the River Seine according to the author? A.From the Right Bank to the Left Bank. B.From Les Invalides to Ile Saint-Louis. C.From Pont Alexandre III to Pont Royal. D.From Pont des Arts to the Eiffel Tower. 53.What can we know about the River Seine from the passage? A.It is too far away to be found. B.Popular bridges over it may be very crowded. C.It is so wide that there are few bridges across it. D.Comfortable clothes should be prepared when you walk over its bank. 54.When does the author suggest visiting the River Seine? A.At midnight. B.At the dinner time. C.The time when there aren't crowds. D.The time when other travelers arrive. 55.What can we infer from the passage? A.Travelers should bring enough food before visiting the River Seine. B.Travelers can see the Seine's traffic and tourists in the Canal Saint-Martin area. C.It's a good choice to visit the Eiffel Tower on another tour after visiting the Seine. D.It's a good idea to see the Seine and enjoy a French meal at the same time. B Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register,I said hello to an elder couple who were also paying for gas. I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend's.We chatted on the way into the city,and when I got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card. I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterwards,I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holiday meaningful. Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day,and that the battery was dead.Then I noticed. that the Friendly Ford Dealership—a shop selling cars ---was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. "Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?"I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup car to my car and started it.They would accept no payment,so when I got home,I wrote them a note to say thanks.I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said. “Thank you”—two powerful words.They're easy to say and mean so much. 56. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City . A.to visit a friend B.to see his parents C.to pay at the cash register D.to have more gas for his car 57.The words "took off underlined in Paragraph 2 mean . A.turned off B.moved off C.put up D.set up 58.What happened when the author found smoke was coming out of his car? A.He had it pulled back to the gas station. B.The couple sent him a business card. C.The couple offered to help him. D.He called his friend for help. 59.The battery of the author's car was dead because . A.something went wrong with the lights B.the meeting lasted a whole day C.he forgot to turn off the lights D.he drove too long a distance 60.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show . A.how to write a thank-you letter B.how to deal with car problems C.the kindheartedness of older people D.the importance of expressing thanks C Facebook was running my life. But what killed Facebook for me was when I posted a photo,and five minutes later my son asked me how many“likes”it had got.His question was a wake-up call. “Likes”are signs of acceptance and approval(赞同).I had forgotten that acceptance and approval need to come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example. Before absorbed in Facebook,I spent a lot more time reading books and magazines.I checked in with friends through texts,emails and phone calls. To set a healthier example to my son, I deactivated my Facebook account. I’d been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up with some new habits.I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting. I started taking yoga classes. I started to remember a few things.My body is fine just the way it is.I have friends who will help me out when I'm in trouble,and I will help them out.I do my best to be a good mother, and our son is happy and healthy.We are very lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year. I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone.I felt completely present in the moment. The break left me feeling better about myself,my family,my home and my life. After a few weeks,I returned to Facebook.Now I look at the photos of my friends' kids growing up and treasure how social media allows me to keep in touch with family.I no longer have the desire to post updates often. It is not an addiction(上瘾)any more. 61.What made the author begin to realize she should do something to control her time on Facebook? A.Her poor health. B.Her son's question. C.Her not receiving"likes”. D.Her mother's phone call. 62.The underlined word “deactivate ”in Paragraph 5 probably means . A.to close B.to update C.to keep D.to check 63.What did the author do to change her life? A.She traveled around a lot for a year. B.She developed some healthy habits. C.She tried to make money for her holidays. D.She went to the gym as often as she could. 64.What did the author think of her break from Facebook? A.It was good for her eyes. B.It stopped her getting news. C.It distanced her from her friends. D.It gave her time to find beauty in life. 65.What is the author's attitude toward social media? A.She supports them completely. B.She is strongly against them. C.She thinks they are useful but shouldn’tbe overused. D.She thinks they are not harmful at all. D A few weeks ago,my teenage daughter failed a test.She was embarrassed,angry,anxious and there were tears in her eyes.This grade might prevent her from qualifying for the next key class she wanted to take. She took some time to complain to me.Then I saw something interesting.She calmed herself down by making a joke.She expressed thankfulness that she didn't have bigger problems.Then she made a plan to talk to her teacher to improve her skills.This was a great change from the kid I was watching deal with disappointment a few years ago,the one who once was unwilling to take responsibility and blamed others,which shows she has grown up and understood the good in the bad. We expect our kids to learn and grow,but many of them will also grow through adversity ( 逆 境),and even thrive (茁壮成长)after trauma (创伤). Psychologists(心理学家) call it post-traumatic growth.Trauma,defined as an emotional response to a terrible event like an accident,attack,natural disaster,or other life-changing happenings,is painful and even can be harmful.Trauma does leave its mark,but the mark may not be all bad and there can also be growth. In one study,researchers surveyed nearly 385 people who experienced financial adversity, even while working full-time.These people are also the parents or primary caregivers or young children in education.And those surveyed had either been sick with an illness or had a loved one who's been in bad health.Despite all of this adversity,88 percent of the people surveyed said they now have stronger family relationships and a greater appreciation for life.Some said they experienced spiritual growth and 11 percent reported they discovered new opportunities. Hardship makes us adapt,respond,and find other ways to solve it.When we do,we become not only able to heal the trauma associated with it but also thrive again.We build up confidence and experience that will help us the next time we face adversity. 66.How did the author's daughter react after failing the test? A.She blamed other people for her failure. B.She felt grateful and meant to improve. C.She became more anxious and angrier. D.She refused to take responsibility. 67.What positive change did the author observe in their daughter? A.She became more frightened of difficulties in life. B.She developed a stronger support system. C.She became more negative and disappointed. D.She grew up and understood the value of hardships. 68.What did the study mentioned in the article tell about surveyed people? A.They became more disconnected from others. B.They developed responsible attitude towards their families. C.They had a better family and increased appreciation for life. D.They experienced a decline in their overall well-being. 69.How does hardship contribute to personal growth according to the article? A.It prevents a person from healing from trauma. B.It limits personal ability to adapt to adversity. C.It encourages a person to find different solutions and develops confidence. D.It results in long-term negative effects on a person's emotional well-being. 70.What is the main message of the article? A.Hardship can lead to personal growth. B.Traumatic events leave only harmful effects. C.Adversity always leads to negative outcomes. D.People who face trauma are unable to heal from it. 第Ⅱ卷主观题部分(共40分) 一 、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面句子，根据意思和词首字母填入所缺单词，注意词形正确。 71.Your local library will be a useful (来源)of information. 72.The father would Grandfather's words whenever he offers any suggestion(忽视，不礼). 73.The only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be d 74.The mother a to her son because she didn't make it to his performance. 75.When we cannot work out a problem,the s was to turn to our teachers. 76.The trip to the zoo with my class is a sweet m that I won't forget. 77.We can the cold by washing hands often.(阻止；防止) 78.Our head teacher takes care of every student and she is very r 79.People have worked in h with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. 80.Basketball is my favorite sport and I'd love to be ap basketball player one day. 二、按原文填空，每空一词，注意形式。(每小题1分，共10分) 81.Grandfather and Father, at the table,are playing chess. 82. _arguments over"stupid things",he agrees that having a brother is an advantage. 83. Aristotle said,on one would choose to live without friends,even if he had all other goods. 84. our hobbies,the internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them. 85.The next morning,I was to start for the West to my fortune. 86.With water off its thick,brown hair,the bear stared at me. 87.Eventually,the monarch butterflies to reach the places where they will spend the winter. 88.I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and it's worth it if my partner turns 89.Time stood as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. 90.Building the terraces meant that they could increase the areas in they could grow crops. 三 、书面表达(满分20分) 91.在你的初中或高中生活里；老师或同学的某个举动一定给你带来过温暖的触动。假设你 是晨光中学高一学生李津，你校英文社团正在举办以“The Warmest Gesture”(最温暖的举 动)为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，分享这段经历。内容需包括： (1)这个“举动”具体是什么(可以是一次帮助、 一句提醒、 一个拥抱等); (2) 详细描述当时的场景和过程； (3 )这个举动为何让你难忘，以及它对你的影响。 要 求 ： (1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 参考词汇： 触动 touch;举动 gesture; 难忘 unforgettable 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $