Unit 8 Section B Vocabulary in Use 综合练习- 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 8 Section B Vocabulary in Use 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. The school art festival is the most exciting ________ (活动). 2. It’s my great ________ (荣幸)to introduce myself to all of you. 3. My grandma is going to pick a ________ (日期)for our family party. 4. When Mary received Bill’s email, she _________(回复)to it at once. 5. We should ________ (相信)our teachers because they want us to do well in school. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. His friend Linda thanked him ________ (sincere)for his help. 2. Kate always offers ________ (clean)the classroom after school. 3. The sports meeting ended with a________ (close)ceremony on Sunday. 4. Although it was already very late, the workers continued ________ (work). 5. Mr Li asked us to write five ________ (sentence)about our favourite animals. 三、用方框里所给词的适当形式填空 find out, tell the truth, pay attention to, take the opportunity, keep away from 1. If you want to solve the problem, you must ____________ first. 2. Can you help me ____________ when the train will arrive here? 3. You should ____________ to learn a new skill. It won’t come again. 4. Smoking is bad for our health, and Jenny’s father____________ it last year. 5. When Bill crosses the road, he always ____________ watching both sides of it. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 学生们能够从广泛阅读中受益。 Students can ________ ________ reading a lot. 2.你们的英语老师期待收到你们所有人的来信。 Your English teacher _______ ________ _______ ________ from you all. 3. 有了社交媒体，现在有更多的机会在网上分享乐趣。 With ________ ________, there are more chances to share the fun online now. 4. 昨天下午的篮球赛在操场上举行。 The basketball game ________ ________ on the playground yesterday afternoon. 5.良好的沟通使我们远离与朋友的误解。 Good communication _______ ________ _______ ________ misunderstandings with friends. 五、单项选择 1. You should take this _________to learn a new skill. It won’t come again. A. book B. opportunity C. idea D. dream 2. I wanted to see the Beijing opera，so Lingling offered ________ me to the Beijing opera theatre. A．take B．takes C．to take D．taking 3. Although it was very late, the workers ________to work until they finished the task. A. kept B. failed C. offered D. continued 4. — How much does a railway ticket _________from Changzhou to Shanghai? — 70 yuan. It ________you one hour to get there. A. take; pays B. cost; takes C. pay; costs D. pay; takes 5. — Can you help me _______when the train will arrive here? — OK! Wait a minute! A. think of B. talk about C. find out D. care about 六、完形填空 The Ways of Communication Communication plays a huge role in our daily lives. We have different 1.______ to communicate with others. Some people 2.______ sending text messages because it’s convenient(方便的) and quick. They can share ideas or ask questions at any time. For example, a student can quickly send a text to a classmate asking about homework 3.______. However, sending text messages is less emotional than expressing 4.______. Face-to-face communication is quite 5.______. When we talk to someone ourselves, we can see their facial(面部的) expressions and body 6.______. For example, when we have an argument with our friends, having a face-to-face 7.______ can help us understand each other better. It gives us a chance to 8.____, and listen to each other’s opinions. Just last week, my friend was angry with me about something, but after a face-to-face talk, we 9._____ with each other. In 10.______ communities(社区) , people often communicate face to face to build closer relationships. Neighbours chatting over the fence is a common scene(场景) . Each way of communication has its own advantages, and we should choose the right one according to different situations. 1. A. grades B. classes C. units D. ways 2. A. leave B. prefer C. forget D. refuse 3. A. details B. notes C. letters D. diaries 4. A. in fact B. in public C. in person D. in surprise 5. A. important B. different C. common D. necessary 6. A. forms B. smiles C. signs D. health 7. A. talk B. meeting C. concert D. lesson 8. A. sit down B. calm down C. get down D. cut down 9. A. put out B. took up C. looked out D. made up 10. A. far B. strange C. local D. poor 七、阅读理解 People’s social ways in the past were very different from today’s. The social way of people in the past was mainly face-to-face communication. They showed their ideas and feelings by walking in front of others in person or by writing letters. They needed to spend more time communicating with others because there were fewer ways of transportation（交通）in the past. That’s why we can see the touching friendship between Boya and Zhong Ziqi, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru and so on. However, the social way of today’s people depends more on the technology. Today’s technology gives people many new social ways to make friends. These new ways of socializing make people communicate with their friends and family anytime and anywhere. Compared with people in the past, today’s people don’t need to meet their friends in person. They can communicate with others in every part of the world just through a phone or a computer. However, although today’s people’s social ways are easier, there is also something bad. Because of the popularity of the Internet, people are more willing to communicate or make friends on the Internet and ignore some of their friends or families in the real world. As a result, today’s people should learn from the people in the past and care more about their friends in the real world. 1. What can we know about the social way of people in the past? A. Their main way to socialize was to write letters. B. They would spend a lot of emotions and time on it. C. They must express their feelings in person. D. They only wrote letters to their friends. 2. Why do some today’s people spend so much time on the Internet according to the passage? ①The Internet is easy to use. ②The Internet doesn’t cost too much money. ③The Internet is not limited（受限于）by time or the place. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D.①②③ 3. Which sentence can we put the underlined word “ignore” in? A. The little boy’s parents are too busy so they usually ____ him. B. Everyone has to ____ the girl because she is so beautiful. C. Andy ____ his friends very much because he often stands in their shoes. D. I studied in Shanghai 5 months ago and I ____ my parents very much. 4. What does the author suggest people do today? A. Use only traditional communication methods. B. Avoid making friends on the internet. C. Learn from the past and value real-world relationships. D. Depend entirely on technology for socializing. 5. What is the structure of the passage? 八、任务型阅读 I went to see one of my friends. A car hit (撞) her two days ago. I only saw her grandmother in her room when I arrived at the hospital. Her grandmother came from Russia, but her English was good enough for her to talk with others. I told the grandmother that I was the girl’s friend. And we talked about her health. “She always looked around before crossing the road. But the driver drove too fast... And the doctor said she was not good...” her grandmother could say nothing more. I could see that she was afraid. I went around the bed and hugged (拥抱) her. She did the same to me. After five minutes, she raised her head and looked at me. I said that I would do everything I could to help her. I also told her that she could call me at any time, day or night. She thanked me and hugged me again. She was very happy about my coming. What is friendship? It has nothing to do with money. It is very easy. It could come from a hug, a call and so on. You know, even a small thing can help a lot. 1. What happened to the writer’s friend? _______________________________________________________________ 2. What did the writer’s friend always do before she crossed the road? _______________________________________________________________ 3. Why did the writer’s friend’s grandmother thank her? _______________________________________________________________ 4. What can a true friend do for you according to the passage? (One example is OK.) _______________________________________________________________ 5. Do you have a real friend? What do you often do together? _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.event 2.honour 3.date 4.replied 5.trust 二、1.sincerely 2.to clean 3.closing 4.working 5.sentences 三、1.tell the truth 2.find out 3.take the opportunity 4.kept away from 5.pays attention to 四、1.benefit from 2.looks forward to hearing 3.social media 4.took place 5.keeps us away from 五、1-5BCDBC 六、1-5DBACB 6-10CABDC 七、1-5 BBACB 八、1. A car hit her two days ago. 2.She always looked around. 3.Because the writer said/told her that she would do everything she could to help her. 4.He/She can help me through thick and thin. /He/She can make my pain go away. 5.Yes, I do. We often go to school and study together. /...（答案不唯一，合理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $