江苏宿迁卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

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2025-12-14
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江苏宿迁卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 答题注意事项 1.本试卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔,把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改,要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Miss Tang is late for meeting again! —Yes. She has no of time at all. A.interest B.idea C.sense D.plan 2.—Mom, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner? —________ your father comes back. A.How long; Until B.When; Not until C.How soon; Until D.How long; Not until 3.—Have you decided what to do next? —No, it depends on what ________ we’ll make from this discussion. A.conclusion B.conversation C.condition D.competition 4.— When will Ningyang Line open? — ________ next year. Only 40% of it ________ been built. A.Until; has B.Until; have C.Not until; has D.Not until; have 5.—Ms. Huang, what would you like ________ your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk. A.for, without B.to; without C.for, with D.to; with 6.—________ do you like the movie? —I like it so much ________ its background music. A.What; besides B.How; except for C.Where; except D.Why; but 7.I don’t know if he ________next week. If he ________, I’ll call you up. A.comes; comes B.will come; will come C.will come; comes D.comes, will come 8.You can’t speak more fluently ________ you talk with others in English as much as possible. A.if B.unless C.when D.because 9.—Would you like to climb the mountain this Sunday? —Yes, I’d like to. But if you don’t, ________. A.so do I B.so I will C.neither do I D.neither will I 10.The population in China is ________ than ________ country in the world. A.much larger; all B.more larger; any C.much larger; any other D.more larger; no 二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them 11 to eat. They don't have to 12 food by themselves. They just eat, walk and 13 all day. So many of 14 may think that the animals there 15 happy and lucky. But most 16 them are sad. Why? They're 17 free. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers 18 live freely and happily in 19 or mountains. Tigers, 20 xample, run, jump, play with their children 21 catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in 22 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is 23 different from their life in the forests. Now many of us think 24 animals should go back to forests and mountains so that 25 earth will become better. 11.A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink 12.A.take B.bring C.find D.get 13.A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave 14.A.me B.we C.they D.us 15.A.is B.are C.were D.was 16.A.in B.on C.of D.to 17.A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more 18.A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom 19.A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests 20.A.for B.in C.on D.at 21.A.but B.and C.or D.yet 22.A.good B.short C.small D.tall 23.A.too B.quite C.even D.really 24.A.much B.many C.more D.most 25.A.the B.an C.this D.that 三、阅读(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Helen has a good habit. Her big things are all in the notebook. What did she do? June 12th, Monday June 15th, Thursday Have the English lesson from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Buy a hat for a school trip. June 13th, Tuesday Go to the park with Cindy after school. Buy Alice a pen for her birthday. Ask Dad to buy an English workbook. Have the art lesson from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Call Peter at 8:30. June 17th, Saturday THE SCHOOL TRIP June 18th, Sunday Alice’s birthday party 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. HAVE FUN!!! 26.When did Helen have an art lesson? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday. 27.Who went to the park with Helen? A.Dad. B.Alice. C.Peter. D.Cindy. 28.What can we learn from the text? A.Helen liked art very much. B.Helen gave Alice a hat for her birthday. C.Helen went for the school trip with Dad. D.Helen called Peter at 6:00 p.m. on Thursday. B Do you know mosquitoes (蚊子)? They live almost all over the world. The number of mosquitoes isn’t high if a city has many cold days and nights. But if the city has a lot of rain and the weather is warm, there are a lot of mosquitoes. Well, when the weather gets about 32℃, they will become less active. When the air is dry and windy, it is also hard for them to live. Even the Arctic (北极地区) has a large number of mosquitoes. During summer, the temperature of some places there can be over 30℃. It is comfortable for mosquitoes to live there. Also, mosquitoes have few enemies (敌人) in the Arctic. They can grow bigger than those in other places. However, there is a country free of mosquitoes. That is Iceland. The weather there is quite hard for mosquitoes to live. Usually, the adult mosquitoes lay eggs (产卵) in water or near it. If the weather is hot enough, the baby mosquitoes will become adult mosquitoes soon. However, the eggs of mosquitoes can’t grow up because the weather is cool even in summer in Iceland and changes a lot. 29.What can we learn about mosquitoes from Paragraph 1? A.Their favourite weather. B.Their favourite food. C.Their natural enemies. D.Their different sizes. 30.Which question is answered in Paragraph 2? A.What’s the weather like in the Arctic? B.Why do mosquitoes live well in the Arctic? C.What animals are the enemies of mosquitoes? D.How can mosquitoes’ eggs stay alive in the Arctic? 31.Why can’t mosquitoes live in Iceland? A.Because people in Iceland kill baby mosquitoes. B.Because it’s impossible for mosquitoes to lay eggs. C.Because their eggs can’t live in such weather there. D.Because it’s hard for mosquitoes to spend the winter there. 32.In which part of an English magazine can we find the passage? A.Art. B.History. C.Culture. D.Science. C One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the mold parts and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away. ________ But we can also use some kinds of mold to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious as well. 33.Where can mold grow according to the passage? A.Soft food. B.Hard food. C.Food with water in it. D.Almost all kinds of food. 34.The underlined word “remove” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”. A.look up B.take off C.point out D.close down 35.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A.There is also healthy mold. B.There are many kinds of mold. C.Not all molds carry bacteria with them. D.Most kinds of mold are bad for us. 36.The passage most probably comes from the ________ part in a magazine. A.science B.travel C.cooking D.sports D Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school. Rick’s mom tried different ways to help him. One day, she came home with a box of paints. “When you feel angry, paint something,” she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so. “The first painting is about how some of the kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next painting is about my teacher saying I didn’t do well in my homework. And the third painting is about how a girl’s father tells me to change my attitude (改变我的态度).” Rick’s mom took him by the hand and asked, “Did you try to think about what all these people did to you?” Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him about being poor. His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way. Rick started to watch his actions. It took some time but Rick didn’t get angry easily. He even started to feel happy when around other children. Don’t let anger (气愤) take control of (控制) you. Learn to control your anger, and find where it’s coming from. Try to talk about your feelings with others. 37.What was Rick’s problem? A.He got unhappy easily with his mom. B.He fought with other kids at school. C.He was poor at school subjects. D.He didn’t like all of his teachers. 38.What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Fighting with others. B.Taking a box. C.Painting the box. D.Painting something. 39.What did the mom want her son to find out? A.No one did anything bad to him. B.Shy kids could make friends. C.Anyone could be angry. D.Painting was interesting. 40.How did Rick become later? A.Angrier. B.More outgoing. C.More friendly. D.Funnier. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone. I am Cherry. 41 He is now a student in the ninth grade. He has a lot of hobbies, such as listening to music, reading storybooks and making models. Though he uses the Internet from time to time, he doesn’t use it for fun. He usually searches (搜索) for information about science. At school, my brother always studies carefully. 42 Though it is very difficult, he will try his best to make his dream come true. “First, I’m going to study hard to get into a good university. 43 In this way, I can keep my body healthy and strong (强壮的). Third, I will read more books about science,” he said. My brother is a kind boy. 44 Every time our community (社区) has activities about saving the environment, my brother joins in them. He thinks there will be less pollution in the future, because there are many people like him. 45 I believe he will make his dream come true. A.He is always ready to help others. B.Some resolutions are about physical health. C.All in all (总的来说), my brother is my role model. D.Second, I am going to do more exercise. E.My family and his friends know his wishes and plans. F.He says he dreams of being an astronaut in the future. G.Now let me tell you about my brother. 四、(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 46.Hundreds of people will (出席)the concert. 47.There are three (建筑物) in our school. 48.You should pay attention to (语法) when writing. 49.We should study hard to (进入) a great high school. 50. (at last or in the end), I’d like to thank you all again for coming here today. 51.I was so scared that I s my eyes. I was afraid of opening my eyes. 52.He has c his homework and is ready to go out to play. 53.The hotel always (to give something to somebody) good service for all kinds of people in the past. 五、(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my holiday activities with you. My parents and I had 54 trip to Maiji Mountain this summer holiday. It was the 55 (one) time for me to get there. So I was really excited. It was a sunny day. The fresh air made us feel comfortable. We really enjoyed the beautiful views of the mountain and couldn’t wait to take some 56 (photo). We decided to climb the mountains and enjoy the clouds closely. Then we saw the Maiji Mountain Grottoes (石窟). Maiji Mountain Grottoes is famous 57 its wonderful art. The big stones are as high as 16 meters, 58 the smallest ones are only 10 centimeters. We felt 59 (luck) to see the art. Later, on the way to the top of it, we saw many people 60 (pick) up rubbish. My mum 61 (tell) me that everybody can do something to protect the environment. Then I did the same thing as them 62 (happy). The trip to Maiji Mountain made me realize the power (力量) of nature and the importance of keeping the environment clean. I will never forget this wonderful and 63 (meaning) trip. 六、(共3小题;64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 Bitwalking is an invention by a small company in London. To make people walk more, this new app on the mobile phone is paying people, which is based on(在…基础上)their daily walking steps. With this app, walkers can earn one "Bitwalking dollar" for about 1000 steps (about 8 kilometers). Three bitwalking dollars can be earned by one person per day at most. The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites(地点)or exchanged for cash(现金). One idea behind the app is to make people healthier. But the designers also have another goal: to improve people's lives. In poor countries, people have to walk far to work, or to school, or simply to collect water. Workers in the countryside earn less than one dollar a day. By walking around with the Bitwalking app, they could earn three times more. The company has also set up Bitwalking centers in some poor areas. At the centers, local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade(交易)them for cash. Bitwalking is really helping to change lives. 64.How many Bitwalking dollars can one people get at most every day? 65.What is the goal of Bitwalking? 66.Do you think we middle school students can use this app? Why? 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67.岁末是回顾和展望的时间。回望这学期,你的同学Tom获得了“追梦好少年”(Best Dream Student)的称号;展望新学年,他将继续以梦为马,不负韶华。请你根据以下提示,介绍Tom的相关情况。 Best Dream Student 个人简介 Tom,八年级学生,聪明健壮,助人为乐 优秀事迹 *热爱自然,是观鸟协会的成员,每年暑假都去洪泽湖 (Hongze Lake) 数鸟。 *关爱动物,去年参观了宿迁动物园 (Suqian Zoo),告诉游客保护动物的重要性。 *远离危险,帮助同学遵守交通规则,……(自由发挥) 新年计划 ……(自由发挥) 要求: 1、表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2、必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥; 3、词数在90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Best Dream Student Our classmate Tom won “Best Dream Student” Award this year. He is a Grade 8 student. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $■■ 江苏宿迁卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名: 条码粘贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整, 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误「-[√1[×1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1[AJIBJICJID] 6.[A]IB]ICID] 11.[A][B][CID] 16.[A][B]IC]ID] 2[AJIBJICJID] 7AJIBJICID] 12[A][B]ICID] 17A][B]IC][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][CID] 13.[A][B][CID] 18[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][CHD] 14[A][B][CID] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5[A][BJICJID] 10.[A][B]ICIID] 15.[A][B][CIID] 20.A1[B1[C1ID] 21[A][BJIC]ID] 26[A][B]IC]ID]31[A][B]IC][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][BJIC]ID] 27[AJIBIIC][D]321A]IBIICIID] 37.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A]IB]ICI[D]33.[A][B]IC]ID] 38[A][B]IC]ID] 24[AJ[B]IC][D] 29.[AlIBJICIID]34[AJ[B][CI[D] 39.A1[B]IC1D1 25[AJ[B]IC]ID] 30.[A][B]IC]ID]35.[A]IB][C]ID] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41AIIB]IC]ID][EJIF]IG] 42[AJ[BJICJID][EJ[FJIG] 43.[AJ[BJ[C][D][EJ[F][G] 44[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 45[AJ[BJICJID][EJ[F]IG] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 四、(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 46. 47. 48. 49 50 51. 52. 53. 五、(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 54 55 56 57. 58 59 60 61 62 63 六、(共3小题;64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 64. 65 66 七、书面表达(满分15分) Best Dream Student Our classmate Tom won"Best Dream Student"Award this year.He is a Grade 8 student 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■江苏宿迁卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养) 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名: 条 码粘贴处 准考证号: 缺考标记☐ 注意享项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[☐错误【-Ⅱ√][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.AJ[B1[C1[D1 6[A1[B][CI[D1 11[A][B][CI[D] 16.A][B1[C1[D1 2.AJ[B1[C1[D1 7.[A1[B][C1[D112.[A1[B][C[D] 17.A1[B][C1[D1 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][CID] 13.[A][B][CI[D] 18.AJ[B1[C1[D] 4.A1[B][C1[Dj 9.A1[B1[C[D1 14.A1[B1[CID] 19.A1[B1[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CID]15.[A][B][CI[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.IA][B1[C][D] 26.[AJ[B1[C1[D131.A1[B1[C1[DJ 36.A1[B1[C1[D] 22.[A1[BJIC1[D] 27.A1[B][C1[D】32.[A][BJ[C][D] 37.A][B][C1[D] 23.[A1[B1[C1[D] 28[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D] 38.A][B][C1[D1 日 24.A1[B1[C1[D] 29[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C1[D1 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.A1[B1[C[D135.A1[B][C][D1 40.[A1[B][CJ[D] 三 41.[A1[B][C1[D][E][F1[G 42.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 43.A][B1[CJ[D][E1[FI[G] 44.[A][B][C][D][E][FJ[G] 45.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 四、(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 46. 47. 48 49. 50 51. 52. 53. 五、(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 54. 55 56 57. 58 59 60. 61 62. 63 六、(共3小题:64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 64. 65. 66. 七、书面表达(满分15分) Best Dream Student Our classmate Tom won"Best Dream Student"Award this year.He is a Grade 8 student. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) ■ 英语第1页(共2页) ■ ■ 江苏宿迁卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 答题注意事项 1.本试卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔,把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改,要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Miss Tang is late for meeting again! —Yes. She has no of time at all. A.interest B.idea C.sense D.plan 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】idea、plan、sense、名词辨析 【详解】句意:——唐小姐开会又迟到了!——是的。她一点时间观念都没有。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;idea观点;sense理智;plan计划。根据“Miss Tang is late for meeting again!”可知,她没有时间观念,sense of time“时间观念”。故选C。 2.—Mom, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner? —________ your father comes back. A.How long; Until B.When; Not until C.How soon; Until D.How long; Not until 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】till/until引导时间状语从句、特殊疑问句、until 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我很饿了。我们什么时候能开始吃晚饭?——等到你爸爸回来的时候。 考查特殊疑问句和连词辨析。How long多长时间,提问时间段;When什么时候,问时间点;How soon多快,多久以后,询问从现在开始再过多久做某事,常用“in+时间段回答”; Until一直到……为止,与延续性动词连用;Not until直到……才,与短暂性动词连用。根据“your father comes back”可知,爸爸回来才开饭,并不是时间段,需要用When来提问,“comes”是短暂性动词,需要Not until。故选B。 3.—Have you decided what to do next? —No, it depends on what ________ we’ll make from this discussion. A.conclusion B.conversation C.condition D.competition 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】competition、conclusion、condition、conversation、名词辨析 【详解】句意:——你决定下一步做什么了吗? ——不,这取决于我们从这次讨论中得出什么结论。 考查名词辨析。conclusion结论;conversation谈话;condition条件;competition竞争。根据“from this discussion”可知应该是从这次讨论中得出什么结论,故选A。 4.— When will Ningyang Line open? — ________ next year. Only 40% of it ________ been built. A.Until; has B.Until; have C.Not until; has D.Not until; have 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】分数或百分数+of+名词作主语、till/until引导时间状语从句、until 【详解】句意:——宁阳线什么时候会开?——到明年才开。只有40%建好了。 考查连词辨析以及主谓一致。until直到;not until直到才。根据“next year”可知,这条线路到明年才会开放,故第一空填not until。百分比修饰名词时,谓语动词要与of后面的代词或名词保持一致,it是单数,助动词用has,故选C。 5.—Ms. Huang, what would you like ________ your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk. A.for, without B.to; without C.for, with D.to; with 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词辨析、without、with(随身携带,在身边)、to、for 【详解】句意:——黄小姐,您的下午茶要喝点什么?——只要一杯咖啡,不加糖和牛奶。 考查介词辨析。for为了;to到。根据“what would you like … your afternoon tea”可知,此处用for+某一顿餐食。without没有;with带有。any用于否定句,故第二空填否定介词without,故选A。 6.—________ do you like the movie? —I like it so much ________ its background music. A.What; besides B.How; except for C.Where; except D.Why; but 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】besides、except、how、what、where、why、except for、表示“除……以外”、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——除了背景音乐之外,我很喜欢它。 考查特殊疑问句和介词短语。what什么;besides除了,表示除……之外(还有);how怎样;except for除……之外,通常只可后接名词或代词;where哪里;except除了……之外;why为何;but除了,可与except换用。根据回答“I like it so much”,可知是问感觉电影怎么样,需用how;结合题干“I like it so much…its background music”,可知是把“background music”排除在外的,故选B。 7.I don’t know if he ________next week. If he ________, I’ll call you up. A.comes; comes B.will come; will come C.will come; comes D.comes, will come 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】主现从不限、条件状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意:我不知道下周他是否会来。如果他来,我会给你打电话的。 考查宾语从句及条件状语从句中的时态。第一句,if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,在本句中遵循“主现从不限”,结合时间状语“next week”可知应使用一般将来时;第二句,if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,故使用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 8.You can’t speak more fluently ________ you talk with others in English as much as possible. A.if B.unless C.when D.because 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】unless引导条件状语从句、unless、because 【详解】句意:除非你尽可能多地用英语与他人交谈,否则你无法说得更流利。 考查连词。if如果;unless除非;when当……时;because因为。根据前后句意可知,除非尽可能多的用英语交流,否则没法把英语说得更流利,此处应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。 9.—Would you like to climb the mountain this Sunday? —Yes, I’d like to. But if you don’t, ________. A.so do I B.so I will C.neither do I D.neither will I 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】条件状语从句的主将从现、部分倒装 【详解】句意:——你这周日想要去爬山吗?——是的,我想去。但是如果你不去,我也不去。 考查倒装句。so do I我也去;so I will我确实会;neither do I我也不去;neither will I我也不会。根据“But if you don’t”可知,if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,排除A和C选项。此处表示你不去我也不去,否定用neither+助动词+主语,故选D。 10.The population in China is ________ than ________ country in the world. A.much larger; all B.more larger; any C.much larger; any other D.more larger; no 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】代词辨析、形容词比较级的修饰词、any other、no、much、more、any、all(全部的 adj.) 【详解】句意:中国的人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都多。 考查比较级修饰词和不定代词辨析。all全部的;any任何的;any other其他别的;no没有。larger表示“更大的”,是large的比较级,much用于修饰比较级,而more不可以修饰比较级,前空可排除BD两项;结合语境,“the world”包括了China,作比较时需排除China自身,是说比“其他别的国家”。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them 11 to eat. They don't have to 12 food by themselves. They just eat, walk and 13 all day. So many of 14 may think that the animals there 15 happy and lucky. But most 16 them are sad. Why? They're 17 free. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers 18 live freely and happily in 19 or mountains. Tigers, 20 xample, run, jump, play with their children 21 catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in 22 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is 23 different from their life in the forests. Now many of us think 24 animals should go back to forests and mountains so that 25 earth will become better. 11.A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink 12.A.take B.bring C.find D.get 13.A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave 14.A.me B.we C.they D.us 15.A.is B.are C.were D.was 16.A.in B.on C.of D.to 17.A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more 18.A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom 19.A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests 20.A.for B.in C.on D.at 21.A.but B.and C.or D.yet 22.A.good B.short C.small D.tall 23.A.too B.quite C.even D.really 24.A.much B.many C.more D.most 25.A.the B.an C.this D.that 【答案】 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、环境保护、青少年问题 【分析】试题解析: 本文通过举例说明几种动物生活在动物园里和生活在大自然里的区别,阐述了作者自己的观点,认为动物应该被放回大自然,只有这样我们的自然才会和谐。 11.试题分析:考查语境理解。句意:我们看到动物园管理员给动物食物吃。A:肉B:食物C:水果D:饮料。动物园里的动物应该吃各种各样的食物,不仅仅吃肉或水果;故选B。 12.试题分析:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他们不需要自己去寻找食物。A:拿走B:带来C:发现,找到D:得到。根据后面的They just eat, walk可知,他们只要等着管理员来喂他们就好了;故选C。 13.试题分析:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他们每天只是吃、散步和睡觉。A:睡觉B:跑C:休息D:离开。根据句意判断,故选A。 14.试题分析:考查人称及语境的理解。句意:所以我们中会有许多人认为那里的动物太幸福太幸运了。A:我B:我们(主格)C:他们D:我们(宾格)。本句是站在读者的角度上评论的;故选D。 15.试题分析:考查语境的理解。本句的主语为the animals there ,所以谓语动词用复数形式,故选B。 16.试题分析:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:但是他们绝大多数都很难过。A:在……里面;B:在……上面;C:……的,表所有;D:表方向。表示所属关系用介词of;故选C。 17.试题分析:考查语境的理解。句意:他们不再自由了。A:不再D:不再,强调数量。no longer等于not any longer,强调时间上的不再;no more等于not any more,此短语强调的是数量上或程度上的不再增加;故选A。 18.试题分析:考查频度副词及语境的理解。句意:像大象、猴子和老虎等动物通常自由开心地生活在森林里或大山里。A:从不B:通常C:现在D:很少。表达的是一种常见的情形;故选B。 19.试题分析:考查语境的理解。A:田地B:动物园C:公园D:森林。首先排除动物园和公园,这些动物通常也不可能生活在田地里;只有在森林里,后面的in the forests也有提示;故选D。 20.试题分析:考查语境的理解。句意:比方说老虎,他们和自己的孩子们一起跑、跳、玩耍和捕猎小动物为食。for example为一固定短语,意为“例如”,故选A。 21.试题分析:考查连词及语境的理解。A:但是B:而且C:和(用于疑问句或否定句中)D:仍然。此处表示并列,指老虎和自己的孩子们的其他活动;故选B。 22.试题分析:考查语境的理解。句意:但是他们现在不得不呆在动物园里的小饲养室里。A:好的B:短的C:小的D:高的。与大自然相比,饲养室自然是小房间;故选C。 23.试题分析:考查语境的理解。句意:他们在动物园里的生活和在森林里的生活是完全不同的。A:也B:非常C:甚至D:真的,很。用quite修饰短语be different from,表示完全不同;故选B。 24.试题分析:考查语境的理解。句意:现在我们有许多人认为更多的动物应该回到大山和森林中去,那样那个动物自然界才会变得更好。A:许多,修饰不可数名词;B:许多,修饰可数名词;C:更多D:最多。本句强调数量上的更多动物;故选C。 25.试题分析:考查语境的理解。That earth指的是the animal world;故选D。 【考点】科普环保类短文。 三、阅读(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Helen has a good habit. Her big things are all in the notebook. What did she do? June 12th, Monday June 15th, Thursday Have the English lesson from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Buy a hat for a school trip. June 13th, Tuesday Go to the park with Cindy after school. Buy Alice a pen for her birthday. Ask Dad to buy an English workbook. Have the art lesson from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Call Peter at 8:30. June 17th, Saturday THE SCHOOL TRIP June 18th, Sunday Alice’s birthday party 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. HAVE FUN!!! 26.When did Helen have an art lesson? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday. 27.Who went to the park with Helen? A.Dad. B.Alice. C.Peter. D.Cindy. 28.What can we learn from the text? A.Helen liked art very much. B.Helen gave Alice a hat for her birthday. C.Helen went for the school trip with Dad. D.Helen called Peter at 6:00 p.m. on Thursday. 【答案】26.C 27.D 28.A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时间管理、应用文、文体活动、周末活动、家庭生活 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲了海伦6月12日至18日期间的英语课、美术课、购物、出游、参加学校旅行及爱丽丝生日派对等日程安排。   26.细节理解题。根据“June 15th, Thursday Have the art lesson from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知,海伦在周四上了美术课。故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据“June 13th, Tuesday Go to the park with Cindy after school.”可知,海伦和辛迪一起去了公园。故选D。 28.推理判断题。根据“Have the art lesson from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知,海伦专门安排了美术课,可推断她喜欢美术。故选A。 B Do you know mosquitoes (蚊子)? They live almost all over the world. The number of mosquitoes isn’t high if a city has many cold days and nights. But if the city has a lot of rain and the weather is warm, there are a lot of mosquitoes. Well, when the weather gets about 32℃, they will become less active. When the air is dry and windy, it is also hard for them to live. Even the Arctic (北极地区) has a large number of mosquitoes. During summer, the temperature of some places there can be over 30℃. It is comfortable for mosquitoes to live there. Also, mosquitoes have few enemies (敌人) in the Arctic. They can grow bigger than those in other places. However, there is a country free of mosquitoes. That is Iceland. The weather there is quite hard for mosquitoes to live. Usually, the adult mosquitoes lay eggs (产卵) in water or near it. If the weather is hot enough, the baby mosquitoes will become adult mosquitoes soon. However, the eggs of mosquitoes can’t grow up because the weather is cool even in summer in Iceland and changes a lot. 29.What can we learn about mosquitoes from Paragraph 1? A.Their favourite weather. B.Their favourite food. C.Their natural enemies. D.Their different sizes. 30.Which question is answered in Paragraph 2? A.What’s the weather like in the Arctic? B.Why do mosquitoes live well in the Arctic? C.What animals are the enemies of mosquitoes? D.How can mosquitoes’ eggs stay alive in the Arctic? 31.Why can’t mosquitoes live in Iceland? A.Because people in Iceland kill baby mosquitoes. B.Because it’s impossible for mosquitoes to lay eggs. C.Because their eggs can’t live in such weather there. D.Because it’s hard for mosquitoes to spend the winter there. 32.In which part of an English magazine can we find the passage? A.Art. B.History. C.Culture. D.Science. 【答案】29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】常见动物、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了蚊子的生活习性和对气候的适应能力。 29.细节理解题。根据“But if the city has a lot of rain and the weather is warm, there are a lot of mosquitoes.”可知,蚊子喜欢温暖潮湿的天气。因此从第一段我们可以了解到蚊子最喜欢的天气。故选A。 30.推理判断题。根据“During summer, the temperature of some places there can be over 30℃.”和“Also, mosquitoes have few enemies in the Arctic.”可知,蚊子可以在北极很好地生存,因此第二段解释了蚊子为什么能在北极地区很好地生存。故选B。 31.细节理解题。根据“However, the eggs of mosquitoes can’t grow up because the weather is cool even in summer in Iceland and changes a lot.”可知,即使在夏天,冰岛的气候条件也不适合蚊子的卵长大。故选C。 32.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了蚊子的生活习性和对气候的适应能力,这是科学方面的知识。因此我们可以在英语杂志的科学版块看到本文。故选D。 C One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the mold parts and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away. ________ But we can also use some kinds of mold to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious as well. 33.Where can mold grow according to the passage? A.Soft food. B.Hard food. C.Food with water in it. D.Almost all kinds of food. 34.The underlined word “remove” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”. A.look up B.take off C.point out D.close down 35.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A.There is also healthy mold. B.There are many kinds of mold. C.Not all molds carry bacteria with them. D.Most kinds of mold are bad for us. 36.The passage most probably comes from the ________ part in a magazine. A.science B.travel C.cooking D.sports 【答案】33.D 34.B 35.D 36.A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康饮食、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了霉菌在食物中的生长情况以及如何处理发霉的食物。 33.细节理解题。根据文章“Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food”可知,霉菌几乎能在所有种类的食物上生长。故选D。 34.词句猜测题。根据文章第四段内容可知,对于硬质食物,霉菌不会深入生长,需要切掉霉菌周围和下方约2.5厘米的部分来处理霉菌。“remove”在此处表示“去除、清除”,与“take off”(去除、拿掉)意思最接近。故选B。 35.推理判断题。 根据下文“But we can also use some kinds of mold to make food.”可知,空格处要与后句表述相反的意思,后句说的是霉菌好的方面,所以空格处要填不好的方面。D项“大多数霉菌对我们有害。”符合题意。故选D。 36.推理判断题。文章主要讨论霉菌与食物的关系,属于科学知识的范畴,因此最可能来自杂志的“科学”板块。故选A。 D Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school. Rick’s mom tried different ways to help him. One day, she came home with a box of paints. “When you feel angry, paint something,” she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so. “The first painting is about how some of the kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next painting is about my teacher saying I didn’t do well in my homework. And the third painting is about how a girl’s father tells me to change my attitude (改变我的态度).” Rick’s mom took him by the hand and asked, “Did you try to think about what all these people did to you?” Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him about being poor. His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way. Rick started to watch his actions. It took some time but Rick didn’t get angry easily. He even started to feel happy when around other children. Don’t let anger (气愤) take control of (控制) you. Learn to control your anger, and find where it’s coming from. Try to talk about your feelings with others. 37.What was Rick’s problem? A.He got unhappy easily with his mom. B.He fought with other kids at school. C.He was poor at school subjects. D.He didn’t like all of his teachers. 38.What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Fighting with others. B.Taking a box. C.Painting the box. D.Painting something. 39.What did the mom want her son to find out? A.No one did anything bad to him. B.Shy kids could make friends. C.Anyone could be angry. D.Painting was interesting. 40.How did Rick become later? A.Angrier. B.More outgoing. C.More friendly. D.Funnier. 【答案】37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了脾气暴躁的Rick在妈妈的引导下,通过绘画发泄情绪并学会控制愤怒的故事。 37.细节理解题。根据“Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school”可知,Rick的问题是在学校和其他孩子打架。故选B。 38.词句猜测题。根据前文“‘When you feel angry, paint something,’ she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so”可知,“so”指代的是“paint something”。故选D。 39.细节理解题。根据“Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him... His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way”可知,妈妈想让Rick发现没人对他做过不好的事。故选A。 40. 细节理解题。根据“He even started to feel happy when around other children”可知,Rick后来变得更友好了。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone. I am Cherry. 41 He is now a student in the ninth grade. He has a lot of hobbies, such as listening to music, reading storybooks and making models. Though he uses the Internet from time to time, he doesn’t use it for fun. He usually searches (搜索) for information about science. At school, my brother always studies carefully. 42 Though it is very difficult, he will try his best to make his dream come true. “First, I’m going to study hard to get into a good university. 43 In this way, I can keep my body healthy and strong (强壮的). Third, I will read more books about science,” he said. My brother is a kind boy. 44 Every time our community (社区) has activities about saving the environment, my brother joins in them. He thinks there will be less pollution in the future, because there are many people like him. 45 I believe he will make his dream come true. A.He is always ready to help others. B.Some resolutions are about physical health. C.All in all (总的来说), my brother is my role model. D.Second, I am going to do more exercise. E.My family and his friends know his wishes and plans. F.He says he dreams of being an astronaut in the future. G.Now let me tell you about my brother. 【答案】41.G 42.F 43.D 44.A 45.C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、记叙文 【导语】文章主要介绍了“我的哥哥”。介绍了他的爱好、学习状态、梦想计划以及善良的品质,展现了哥哥作为榜样的形象。 41.根据“Hi, everyone. I am Cherry.”以及后文“He is now a student in the ninth grade.”可知,此处是引出要介绍的对象“我的哥哥”,G选项“现在让我来介绍一下我的哥哥。”符合语境。故选G。 42.根据后文“Though it is very difficult, he will try his best to make his dream come true.”可知,此处应提及“他的梦想”,F 选项“他说他梦想未来成为一名宇航员。”符合语境。故选F。 43.根据前文“First, I’m going to study hard to get into a good university.”以及后文“Third, I will read more books about science”可知,此处是“第二步计划”,D选项“第二,我要多做运动。”符合语境。故选D。 44.根据前文“My brother is a kind boy.”可知,此处应描述哥哥“善良”的表现,A选项“他总是乐于助人。”符合语境。故选A。 45.根据后文“I believe he will make his dream come true.”可知,此处是对哥哥的总结性评价,C选项“总的来说,我的哥哥是我的榜样。” 符合语境。故选C。 四、(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 46.Hundreds of people will (出席)the concert. 【答案】attend 【难度】0.4 【知识点】will/shall do结构、attend 【详解】句意:数百人将出席音乐会。由语境和所给的汉语提示可知,attend意为“出席”;此处是一般将来时,will后跟动词原形。故填attend。 47.There are three (建筑物) in our school. 【答案】buildings 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、building 【详解】句意:我们学校有三栋楼。结合所给的汉语可知,建筑物:building;three后跟名词复数形式。故填buildings。 48.You should pay attention to (语法) when writing. 【答案】grammar 【难度】0.65 【知识点】grammar、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意:写作时你应该注意语法。结合汉语提示和语境可知,“pay attention to”(注意)中的“to”是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。“语法”的英文是“grammar”,为不可数名词。故填grammar。 49.We should study hard to (进入) a great high school. 【答案】enter 【难度】0.65 【知识点】enter、动词辨析、动词不定式作目的状语 【详解】句意:我们应该努力学习以进入一所好的高中。结合汉语提示和语境可知,句子中“to”在这里是不定式符号,后面需要接动词原形。“进入”对应的英文单词是“enter”,它是动词原形,符合句子结构要求。故填enter。 50. (at last or in the end), I’d like to thank you all again for coming here today. 【答案】Finally 【难度】0.65 【知识点】副词辨析、finally 【详解】句意:最后,我想再次感谢大家今天来到这里。根据括号给出的“at last or in the end”,意思是“最后;终于”,“Finally”同样有“最后;终于”的意思,在句中作为副词,用于引出最后的内容或总结性的话语,符合句子表达在最后表达感谢的语境。故填Finally。 51.I was so scared that I s my eyes. I was afraid of opening my eyes. 【答案】(s)hut 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、shut 【详解】句意:我吓得闭上了眼睛。我害怕睁开眼睛。根据“I was afraid of opening my eyes.”可知是害怕睁开眼睛,所以是闭上了眼睛,shut“关闭”,根据“was”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)hut。 52.He has c his homework and is ready to go out to play. 【答案】(c)ompleted 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去分词变化规则、complete 【详解】句意:他已经完成了作业,准备出去玩耍了。根据“his homework and is ready to go out to play”及首字母可知,完成了作业,准备出去玩,complete“完成”,has与过去分词构成现在完成时的结构,故填(c)ompleted。 53.The hotel always (to give something to somebody) good service for all kinds of people in the past. 【答案】provides 【难度】0.65 【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、“三单"形式的变化规则 【详解】句意:在过去,这家旅馆总是为各种各样的人提供良好的服务。根据英文解释“to give something to somebody(把某物给某人)”可知,这里考查的是provide“提供”;根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语The hotel为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单。故填provides。 五、(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my holiday activities with you. My parents and I had 54 trip to Maiji Mountain this summer holiday. It was the 55 (one) time for me to get there. So I was really excited. It was a sunny day. The fresh air made us feel comfortable. We really enjoyed the beautiful views of the mountain and couldn’t wait to take some 56 (photo). We decided to climb the mountains and enjoy the clouds closely. Then we saw the Maiji Mountain Grottoes (石窟). Maiji Mountain Grottoes is famous 57 its wonderful art. The big stones are as high as 16 meters, 58 the smallest ones are only 10 centimeters. We felt 59 (luck) to see the art. Later, on the way to the top of it, we saw many people 60 (pick) up rubbish. My mum 61 (tell) me that everybody can do something to protect the environment. Then I did the same thing as them 62 (happy). The trip to Maiji Mountain made me realize the power (力量) of nature and the importance of keeping the environment clean. I will never forget this wonderful and 63 (meaning) trip. 【答案】 54.a 55.first 56.photos 57.for 58.but 59.lucky 60.picking 61.told 62.happily 63.meaningful 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行、环境保护、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母暑假去麦积山旅行的经历,包括欣赏山间美景、参观石窟以及参与环保活动的过程,体现了这次旅行的精彩与意义。 54.句意:今年暑假,我和父母去麦积山进行了一次旅行。根据“had...trip to Maiji Mountain”可知,此处表“一次旅行”,trip是可数名词单数,需用不定冠词修饰。trip以辅音音素开头,应使用a。故填a。 55.句意:这是我第一次去那里。根据“It was the...time for me to get there.”可知,此处表示“第一次”,应用one的序数词first,故填first。 56.句意:我们迫不及待地拍了一些照片。根据“take some...”可知,some后接可数名词复数,photo的复数形式为photos,故填photos。 57.句意:麦积山石窟以其精彩的艺术而闻名。根据“Maiji Mountain Grottoes is famous...its wonderful art.”可知,此处考查固定搭配be famous for“因……而著名”,故填for。 58.句意:大石头高达16米,但是最小的只有10厘米。根据“The big stones are as high as 16 meters,...the smallest ones are only 10 centimeters.”可知,此处前后内容表转折,应用连词but,故填but。 59.句意:我们很幸运能看到这些艺术作品。根据“We felt...to see the art.”可知,felt是系动词,后接形容词作表语。luck的形容词lucky“幸运的”,故填lucky。 60.句意:后来,在去山顶的路上,我们看到很多人在捡垃圾。根据“we saw many people...up rubbish.”可知,此处描述看到很多人在捡垃圾,see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。故填picking。 61.句意:我妈妈告诉我每个人都可以做些事情来保护环境。根据“My mum...me that...”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,此处需用tell的过去式told,故填told。 62.句意:然后我开心地和他们做了同样的事情。根据“Then I did the same thing as them...”可知,此处修饰动词did,应使用副词。happy的副词形式happily“开心地”,故填happily。 63.句意:我永远不会忘记这次精彩且有意义的旅行。根据“this wonderful and...trip”可知,此处与wonderful并列,修饰名词trip,需用形容词。meaning的形容词meaningful“有意义的”,故填meaningful。 六、(共3小题;64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 Bitwalking is an invention by a small company in London. To make people walk more, this new app on the mobile phone is paying people, which is based on(在…基础上)their daily walking steps. With this app, walkers can earn one "Bitwalking dollar" for about 1000 steps (about 8 kilometers). Three bitwalking dollars can be earned by one person per day at most. The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites(地点)or exchanged for cash(现金). One idea behind the app is to make people healthier. But the designers also have another goal: to improve people's lives. In poor countries, people have to walk far to work, or to school, or simply to collect water. Workers in the countryside earn less than one dollar a day. By walking around with the Bitwalking app, they could earn three times more. The company has also set up Bitwalking centers in some poor areas. At the centers, local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade(交易)them for cash. Bitwalking is really helping to change lives. 64.How many Bitwalking dollars can one people get at most every day? 65.What is the goal of Bitwalking? 66.Do you think we middle school students can use this app? Why? 【答案】 64.3 Bitwalking dollars 65.To make people healthier and improve people's lives. 66.Yes , they do. Because this app will help the middle school students do sports and keep healthy.或 No,they don’t. Because this app will influence their school work.(答案不唯一,只要合理即可。) 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造 【分析】本文主要介绍了一款APP----- Bitwalking。这个新应用程序根据人们步行步数为人们付费。 大约1000步可获得一个“步行元”。一个人每天最多能挣三步行元。人们赚取的钱可以在网上购物或兑换成现金。这个应用目的一是让人们更健康,二是改善人们的生活。 64.题意:一个人每天最多能得到多少步行币?考查细节理解。根据第二段第三句Three bitwalking dollars can be earned by one person per day at most.(一个人每天最多能挣三元步行币。)可知答案是3 Bitwalking dollars   。 65.题意:Bitwalking的目的是什么?考查细节理解。根据第三段第1和2句One idea behind the app is to make people healthier. But the designers also have another goal: to improve people's lives.(这个应用背后的一个想法是让人们更健康。但是设计师还有另一个目标:改善人们的生活。)可知Bitwalking的目的是“一是让人们更健康,二是改善人们的生活。”故答案是To make people healthier and improve people's lives. 66.题意:你认为我们中学生可以使用这个应用程序吗?为什么?考查细节理解。此题是开放性题,只要回答合理即可。结合本文内容可知答案是Yes , they do. Because this app will help the middle school students do sports and keep healthy.或 No,they don’t. Because this app will influence their school work.(答案不唯一,只要合理即可。) 【点睛】任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式,综合考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。在理解文字的基础上,完成相应的图表或文字练习,从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。首先认真审题,读懂题意;快速阅读,掌握大意,找出符合题意的句子,然后仔细阅读,排除干扰项,确定答案。在初步完成所要求的任务以后,学生必须再仔细阅读所提供的短文,整体把握,结合题意、文章提供的任务信息、认真核实以保证答题正确。 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67.岁末是回顾和展望的时间。回望这学期,你的同学Tom获得了“追梦好少年”(Best Dream Student)的称号;展望新学年,他将继续以梦为马,不负韶华。请你根据以下提示,介绍Tom的相关情况。 Best Dream Student 个人简介 Tom,八年级学生,聪明健壮,助人为乐 优秀事迹 *热爱自然,是观鸟协会的成员,每年暑假都去洪泽湖 (Hongze Lake) 数鸟。 *关爱动物,去年参观了宿迁动物园 (Suqian Zoo),告诉游客保护动物的重要性。 *远离危险,帮助同学遵守交通规则,……(自由发挥) 新年计划 ……(自由发挥) 要求: 1、表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2、必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥; 3、词数在90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Best Dream Student Our classmate Tom won “Best Dream Student” Award this year. He is a Grade 8 student. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Best Dream Student Our classmate Tom won “Best Dream Student” Award this year. He is a Grade 8 student. He is smart and strong. He is always ready to help others. Tom loves nature. He is a member of the Birdwatching Club. Every summer vacation, he goes to Hongze Lake to count birds. He also cares about animals. Last year, he visited Suqian Zoo. He told visitors the importance of protecting animals. He also helps his classmates follow traffic rules to stay safe. He believes staying away from danger is important. For the new year, Tom has some plans. He wants to plant more trees to protect the environment. He also plans to join a volunteer group to help more people. Tom says he will keep working hard to make his dreams come true. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】计划、爱好、个人信息 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时; ③提示:根据提示内容介绍Tom的相关情况,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍他的基本信息; 第二步,介绍他的优秀事迹; 第三步,介绍他的新年计划。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to准备好做某事 ②care about关心 ③stay away from远离 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①He believes staying away from danger is important. (宾语从句) ②Tom says he will keep working hard to make his dreams come true. (动词不定式作目的状语) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校: ______________ 姓名: _____________ 班级: _______________ 考号: ______________________ ) 江苏宿迁卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 答题注意事项 1.本试卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔,把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改,要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其它选项。 4.答非选择题时使用0.5mm黑色签字笔,在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置,也不要超界。 一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Miss Tang is late for meeting again! —Yes. She has no of time at all. A.interest B.idea C.sense D.plan 2.—Mom, I am so hungry. ________ shall we begin dinner? —________ your father comes back. A.How long; Until B.When; Not until C.How soon; Until D.How long; Not until 3.—Have you decided what to do next? —No, it depends on what ________ we’ll make from this discussion. A.conclusion B.conversation C.condition D.competition 4.— When will Ningyang Line open? — ________ next year. Only 40% of it ________ been built. A.Until; has B.Until; have C.Not until; has D.Not until; have 5.—Ms. Huang, what would you like ________ your afternoon tea? —Just a cup of coffee ________ any sugar or milk. A.for, without B.to; without C.for, with D.to; with 6.—________ do you like the movie? —I like it so much ________ its background music. A.What; besides B.How; except for C.Where; except D.Why; but 7.I don’t know if he ________next week. If he ________, I’ll call you up. A.comes; comes B.will come; will come C.will come; comes D.comes, will come 8.You can’t speak more fluently ________ you talk with others in English as much as possible. A.if B.unless C.when D.because 9.—Would you like to climb the mountain this Sunday? —Yes, I’d like to. But if you don’t, ________. A.so do I B.so I will C.neither do I D.neither will I 10.The population in China is ________ than ________ country in the world. A.much larger; all B.more larger; any C.much larger; any other D.more larger; no 二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There're different kinds of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give them 11 to eat. They don't have to 12 food by themselves. They just eat, walk and 13 all day. So many of 14 may think that the animals there 15 happy and lucky. But most 16 them are sad. Why? They're 17 free. Animals like elephants, monkeys and tigers 18 live freely and happily in 19 or mountains. Tigers, 20 xample, run, jump, play with their children 21 catch small animals for food. But now they have to stay in 22 rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is 23 different from their life in the forests. Now many of us think 24 animals should go back to forests and mountains so that 25 earth will become better. 11.A.meat B.food C.fruit D.drink 12.A.take B.bring C.find D.get 13.A.sleep B.run C.rest D.leave 14.A.me B.we C.they D.us 15.A.is B.are C.were D.was 16.A.in B.on C.of D.to 17.A.no longer B.not any long C.not more D.no any more 18.A.never B.usually C.now D.seldom 19.A.fields B.zoos C.parks D.forests 20.A.for B.in C.on D.at 21.A.but B.and C.or D.yet 22.A.good B.short C.small D.tall 23.A.too B.quite C.even D.really 24.A.much B.many C.more D.most 25.A.the B.an C.this D.that 三、阅读(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Helen has a good habit. Her big things are all in the notebook. What did she do? June 12th, Monday June 15th, Thursday Have the English lesson from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Buy a hat for a school trip. June 13th, Tuesday Go to the park with Cindy after school. Buy Alice a pen for her birthday. Ask Dad to buy an English workbook. Have the art lesson from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Call Peter at 8:30. June 17th, Saturday THE SCHOOL TRIP June 18th, Sunday Alice’s birthday party 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. HAVE FUN!!! 26.When did Helen have an art lesson? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday. 27.Who went to the park with Helen? A.Dad. B.Alice. C.Peter. D.Cindy. 28.What can we learn from the text? A.Helen liked art very much. B.Helen gave Alice a hat for her birthday. C.Helen went for the school trip with Dad. D.Helen called Peter at 6:00 p.m. on Thursday. B Do you know mosquitoes (蚊子)? They live almost all over the world. The number of mosquitoes isn’t high if a city has many cold days and nights. But if the city has a lot of rain and the weather is warm, there are a lot of mosquitoes. Well, when the weather gets about 32℃, they will become less active. When the air is dry and windy, it is also hard for them to live. Even the Arctic (北极地区) has a large number of mosquitoes. During summer, the temperature of some places there can be over 30℃. It is comfortable for mosquitoes to live there. Also, mosquitoes have few enemies (敌人) in the Arctic. They can grow bigger than those in other places. However, there is a country free of mosquitoes. That is Iceland. The weather there is quite hard for mosquitoes to live. Usually, the adult mosquitoes lay eggs (产卵) in water or near it. If the weather is hot enough, the baby mosquitoes will become adult mosquitoes soon. However, the eggs of mosquitoes can’t grow up because the weather is cool even in summer in Iceland and changes a lot. 29.What can we learn about mosquitoes from Paragraph 1? A.Their favourite weather. B.Their favourite food. C.Their natural enemies. D.Their different sizes. 30.Which question is answered in Paragraph 2? A.What’s the weather like in the Arctic? B.Why do mosquitoes live well in the Arctic? C.What animals are the enemies of mosquitoes? D.How can mosquitoes’ eggs stay alive in the Arctic? 31.Why can’t mosquitoes live in Iceland? A.Because people in Iceland kill baby mosquitoes. B.Because it’s impossible for mosquitoes to lay eggs. C.Because their eggs can’t live in such weather there. D.Because it’s hard for mosquitoes to spend the winter there. 32.In which part of an English magazine can we find the passage? A.Art. B.History. C.Culture. D.Science. C One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the mold parts and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away. ________ But we can also use some kinds of mold to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious as well. 33.Where can mold grow according to the passage? A.Soft food. B.Hard food. C.Food with water in it. D.Almost all kinds of food. 34.The underlined word “remove” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”. A.look up B.take off C.point out D.close down 35.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A.There is also healthy mold. B.There are many kinds of mold. C.Not all molds carry bacteria with them. D.Most kinds of mold are bad for us. 36.The passage most probably comes from the ________ part in a magazine. A.science B.travel C.cooking D.sports D Rick was angry at everything around him. He always fought with the other kids in school. Rick’s mom tried different ways to help him. One day, she came home with a box of paints. “When you feel angry, paint something,” she told Rick. Over the next few weeks, the young boy did so. “The first painting is about how some of the kids show off (炫耀) their new clothes. The next painting is about my teacher saying I didn’t do well in my homework. And the third painting is about how a girl’s father tells me to change my attitude (改变我的态度).” Rick’s mom took him by the hand and asked, “Did you try to think about what all these people did to you?” Rick thought about it. The kids never laughed at him about being poor. His teacher and the girl’s father were just trying to tell him how to do things in a right way. Rick started to watch his actions. It took some time but Rick didn’t get angry easily. He even started to feel happy when around other children. Don’t let anger (气愤) take control of (控制) you. Learn to control your anger, and find where it’s coming from. Try to talk about your feelings with others. 37.What was Rick’s problem? A.He got unhappy easily with his mom. B.He fought with other kids at school. C.He was poor at school subjects. D.He didn’t like all of his teachers. 38.What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Fighting with others. B.Taking a box. C.Painting the box. D.Painting something. 39.What did the mom want her son to find out? A.No one did anything bad to him. B.Shy kids could make friends. C.Anyone could be angry. D.Painting was interesting. 40.How did Rick become later? A.Angrier. B.More outgoing. C.More friendly. D.Funnier. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, everyone. I am Cherry. 41 He is now a student in the ninth grade. He has a lot of hobbies, such as listening to music, reading storybooks and making models. Though he uses the Internet from time to time, he doesn’t use it for fun. He usually searches (搜索) for information about science. At school, my brother always studies carefully. 42 Though it is very difficult, he will try his best to make his dream come true. “First, I’m going to study hard to get into a good university. 43 In this way, I can keep my body healthy and strong (强壮的). Third, I will read more books about science,” he said. My brother is a kind boy. 44 Every time our community (社区) has activities about saving the environment, my brother joins in them. He thinks there will be less pollution in the future, because there are many people like him. 45 I believe he will make his dream come true. A.He is always ready to help others. B.Some resolutions are about physical health. C.All in all (总的来说), my brother is my role model. D.Second, I am going to do more exercise. E.My family and his friends know his wishes and plans. F.He says he dreams of being an astronaut in the future. G.Now let me tell you about my brother. 四、(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 46.Hundreds of people will (出席)the concert. 47.There are three (建筑物) in our school. 48.You should pay attention to (语法) when writing. 49.We should study hard to (进入) a great high school. 50. (at last or in the end), I’d like to thank you all again for coming here today. 51.I was so scared that I s my eyes. I was afraid of opening my eyes. 52.He has c his homework and is ready to go out to play. 53.The hotel always (to give something to somebody) good service for all kinds of people in the past. 五、(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my holiday activities with you. My parents and I had 54 trip to Maiji Mountain this summer holiday. It was the 55 (one) time for me to get there. So I was really excited. It was a sunny day. The fresh air made us feel comfortable. We really enjoyed the beautiful views of the mountain and couldn’t wait to take some 56 (photo). We decided to climb the mountains and enjoy the clouds closely. Then we saw the Maiji Mountain Grottoes (石窟). Maiji Mountain Grottoes is famous 57 its wonderful art. The big stones are as high as 16 meters, 58 the smallest ones are only 10 centimeters. We felt 59 (luck) to see the art. Later, on the way to the top of it, we saw many people 60 (pick) up rubbish. My mum 61 (tell) me that everybody can do something to protect the environment. Then I did the same thing as them 62 (happy). The trip to Maiji Mountain made me realize the power (力量) of nature and the importance of keeping the environment clean. I will never forget this wonderful and 63 (meaning) trip. 六、(共3小题;64题2分,65题2分,66题3分,满分7分) 阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。 Bitwalking is an invention by a small company in London. To make people walk more, this new app on the mobile phone is paying people, which is based on(在…基础上)their daily walking steps. With this app, walkers can earn one "Bitwalking dollar" for about 1000 steps (about 8 kilometers). Three bitwalking dollars can be earned by one person per day at most. The money people earned can be spent on online shopping sites(地点)or exchanged for cash(现金). One idea behind the app is to make people healthier. But the designers also have another goal: to improve people's lives. In poor countries, people have to walk far to work, or to school, or simply to collect water. Workers in the countryside earn less than one dollar a day. By walking around with the Bitwalking app, they could earn three times more. The company has also set up Bitwalking centers in some poor areas. At the centers, local people will learn how to use the Bitwalking dollars or trade(交易)them for cash. Bitwalking is really helping to change lives. 64.How many Bitwalking dollars can one people get at most every day? 65.What is the goal of Bitwalking? 66.Do you think we middle school students can use this app? Why? 七、书面表达(满分15分) 67.岁末是回顾和展望的时间。回望这学期,你的同学Tom获得了“追梦好少年”(Best Dream Student)的称号;展望新学年,他将继续以梦为马,不负韶华。请你根据以下提示,介绍Tom的相关情况。 Best Dream Student 个人简介 Tom,八年级学生,聪明健壮,助人为乐 优秀事迹 *热爱自然,是观鸟协会的成员,每年暑假都去洪泽湖 (Hongze Lake) 数鸟。 *关爱动物,去年参观了宿迁动物园 (Suqian Zoo),告诉游客保护动物的重要性。 *远离危险,帮助同学遵守交通规则,……(自由发挥) 新年计划 ……(自由发挥) 要求: 1、表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2、必须包含所有信息,并作适当发挥; 3、词数在90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Best Dream Student Our classmate Tom won “Best Dream Student” Award this year. He is a Grade 8 student._______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页(共8页) 第4页(共8页) 第1页(共8页) 第2页(共8页) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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