陕西省西安市西咸新区西安高新一中沣东中学初中校区2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期西安高新一中沣东中学 九年级 英语试题(四) 第一部分(听力 共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Julia’s partner. B. Julia’s teacher. C. Julia’s cousin. 2. A. At ten o’clock. B. At eleven o’clock. C. At noon. 3. A. To a cinema. B. To a zoo. C. To a museum. 4. A. She lost her camera. B. Her camera couldn’t be used. C. Her photos were not excellent. 5. A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Five months. 6. A. At home. B. On the subway. C. In the hospital. 7. A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Light music. 8. A. At 7:15 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 6:00 pm. 9. A. A policeman. B. A reporter. C. A doctor. 10. A. In China. B. In Germany. C. In Japan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How do people in South Africa usually greet each other? A. By giving a bow. B. By shaking hands. C. By raising their right hand. 12. What did the speaker think of the visit? A. Meaningless. B. Educational. C. Exciting. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where are the speakers now? A. At school. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 14. When will the girl go to her friend’s home? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. What is impolite according to Tom? A. Talking after eating. B. Eating without making noises. C. Hitting a bowl with chopsticks. II. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. The monthly program X-Culture starts at __________________ o clock on Friday evening. 17. This month’s program is about some __________________ in different countries. 18. In Thailand, someone has already helped __________ the food before putting it on the table. 19. French people place their bread on the ______________ side of their plate. 20. In Iceland, people keep their __________________ on the table. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) III. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Taking a midday nap (午睡) is a common habit in China. In Chinese culture, napping 21 noon is considered good for a person’s health. A midday nap shows people are choosing a much 22 lifestyle. There was a study about Chinese people’s napping habits recently. Here’s 23 . Nearly 68 percent of people in China often take a nap. About 30 percent of people do it sometimes. Only about 2 percent of people never take a nap. Napping habits are different between age groups. Many elderly people have the habit of napping after lunch. They can do it as long as they like 24 they have much free time. For school children, a midday nap 25 . Some schools go out of 26 way to provide the best conditions for napping. For example, they turn reading rooms into napping spaces. But not 27 of China have the same napping culture. Some places have a stronger one than the others. Shanxi, known as the “Napping Province”, is perhaps the most famous. Most of the people there choose 28 a nap. Other places such as Anhui, Hainan and Guangdong have also developed 29 habit. However, in places like Shanghai, the culture is not strong. This nap culture is also big business. There 30 thousands of nap products on the Internet. These include special pillows (枕头), folding beds and more. 21. A. in B. at C. on D. to 22. A. healthy B. healthier C. healthily D. more healthily 23. A. what it shows B. what does it show C. why it is important D. why is it important 24. A. because B. though C. unless D. until 25. A. encouraged B. was encouraged C. encourages D. is encouraged 26. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 27. A. every part B. both parts C. either part D. all parts 28. A. avoid B. to avoid C. take D. to take 29. A. a B. an C. the D. / 30. A. is B. are C. was D. were 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Music is an important part of my life. In my opinion, 31 is better than enjoying music. I love listening to music in my 32 time. It helps me relax after a long day at work. Music is always there when I need it. When I feel down, it helps me get through the 33 . When I’m stressed, it washes away my worries. When I feel lonely, it makes me feel like I have a 34 beside me. When I want some peace and quiet, I put on my earphones and listen to my favorite songs, shutting off the noisy world around me. For me, music is not just sound—it’s a special language that 35 my heart with the world. Music enriches my life and I 36 my life would lose half its colors without it. I enjoy different kinds of music, but I 37 songs with meaningful lyrics 38 can encourage people, cheering them up and reminding them to keep trying. The songs I often listen to have taught me many 39 things and made me a better person. Of course, there’s no need for us to stick to a certain kind of music. We can listen to whatever makes us happy. 40 it’s rock, pop, classical or something else, music has the power to lift our spirits and fill our hearts with joy. 31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 32. A. long B. perfect C. spare D. valuable 33. A. sadness B. shyness C. kindness D. fairness 34. A. servant B. friend C. doctor D. driver 35. A. covers B. compares C. connects D. challenges 36. A. decide B. expect C. request D. suppose 37. A. prefer B. sense C. receive D. master 38. A. whose B. that C. who D. whom 39. A. useful B. simple C. normal D. personal 40. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. Whenever IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分) Everybody may be criticized (批评). When it is negative, it can make me awful. 41. ________ Dealing with criticism can be challenging. 42. ________ Let’s see what can be our choices. First, some criticism is useful. For example, “You didn’t write this article well. You should use correct words and more expressions.” Such advice is given to improve you. When others criticize you in this way, just forget about your pride and listen carefully. Try to think deeply and follow the advice in life. 43. ________ Because they are helping you become a better person. If people give you negative criticism, try to ask them to say more about it. You could ask them like this, “I did my best. 44. ________” Some criticism is a lot less helpful. For example, “You did your homework so carelessly. Why did your classmates do better than you?” Here, you are told you are bad. But no helpful advice is given! The criticism can make you less confident. 45. ________ I think, people who give that kind of negative criticism are poor communicators. I hope my advice can help you. A. It’s my fault. B. Can you give me some suggestions? C. Don’t misunderstand others’ kindness. D. So criticism is necessary in our daily life. E. But no one teaches us how to give or take it. F. If it is positive, I can learn something from it. G. When that happens, don’t take it seriously. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Zootopia2 came out on November 26th. Many kids and their parents are very excited about it. The two main characters Judy, a clever rabbit, and Nick, a smart fox, are back. They are good partners and work as police officers. The slow sloth named Flash also comes back. He is still funny with his slow words and fast driving. In this new story, Judy and Nick meet a new strange reptile—Gary, a snake. Gary’s coming brings a big problem to Zootopia. They find a long-time secret and have to work quietly to solve it. They even become “fugitives” (逃亡者) for a short time, but they never give up. A kind beaver (海狸) helps them get important clues. The film’s pictures are much better than the first film’s. The animals’ hair and scales (鳞片) look very real. There are many animals in one scene, which makes the story more lively. You can watch it in many ways, like 3D or IMAX. The movie is 108 minutes long, not too long for kids. For Chinese fans, there are special parts. Some famous Chinese voice actors join in. There is 3-minute special part about “Panda Lane” with Chinese style. Zhou Shen sings the Chinese version of the theme song, which sounds great. Zootopia2 is fit for all ages. It tells a story about friendship and courage. After watching it, you’ll feel warm and full of positive energy. It will be a nice experience and you can go to the cinema with your family to enjoy this wonderful adventure and share happy moments with your family members. 46. When did Zootopia2 come out? A. On November 25th. B. On November 26th. C. On December 25th. D. On December 26th. 47. Who sings the Chinese version of the theme song of Zootopia2? A. Zhang Jie. B. Wang Yuan. C. Zhou Shen. D. Lu Han. 48. What does Zootopia2 mainly talk about? A. The history of Zootopia B. The daily work of police officers C. A wonderful adventure about friendship and courage D. The secret of reptiles B Confucius(孔子) —— His Life, Teachings and Influence Confucianism, a teaching system of general virtues in China and even the world, talks about one’s behaviors, beliefs and faith. The Five Constants of Confucianism (儒家五常) are Ren, Yi, Li, Zhi and Xin. Ren, the feeling of care and love we are expected to have, is widely recognized as the most important principle in life. Confucius is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.” Li is about duty or respect and the way we connect with people. Ideas of Li also include the proper ways to interact with others. While Ren is about our opinions and feelings, Li is about how to express our opinions and feelings towards others and even the world around us. Xin, the most significant Confucian virtue, is the attitude we have towards others. In Confucianism, Xin is the key to developing a good and ordered society. Without Xin, the whole world would fall into a mess. Confucius’ successful disciple Confucius taught and trained 3,000 followers. Yan Hui is the most well-developed one. He practiced Confucianism “Ren” and his famous saying is “to say less but do more, be modest and tolerant”. Confucius’ influence on later generations Under the influence of Confucius, Chinese thinkers of later generations believe that students should not only increase their knowledge, but also broaden their minds and enhance (提高) their spiritual ideas. 49. In which SECTION of the magazine can we see the material? A. SPORTS. B. HISTORY. C. BUSINESS. D. CULTURE. 50. What is the best Chinese for Yan Hui’s saying? A. 寡言笃行，谦逊仁德。 B. 仁者，人也，亲亲为大。 C. 己所不欲，勿施于人。 D. 礼之用，和为贵。 51. In the Five Constants of Confucianism, which is the most important for a harmonious society? A. Ren. B. Li. C. Xin. D. Yi. 52. Which of the following belong to the ideas of “Li”? ① Show love and care ② Have duty and respect ③ Express opinions and feelings ④ Behave in good ways ⑤ Hold the proper attitude ⑥ Teach patiently A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑥ C Do you know the Great Sphinx of Giza? It’s one of the most famous sculptures (雕塑) from ancient Egypt. Experts have been wondering how the Sphinx was built over 4,500 years ago. Now, new research suggests that nature might have played a key role in shaping it. According to a recent study in Physical Review Fluids, a yardang, a natural rock formation (形态), might have served as the base of the Sphinx. Yardangs are formed by wind erosion (侵蚀). When desert winds blow sand onto rocks, softer parts are worn away and harder ones remain. Some yardangs are tall like towers, while others are shorter. Leif Ristroph, the lead researcher, says the study shows how sphinx like shapes are formed from erosion. “In fact, there are still yardangs that look like seated or lying animals. They further support our idea,” Ristroph explained. To see how the Sphinx was formed from natural forces, Ristroph’s team copied Egypt’s natural desert conditions in the lab. They made mounds mixed with hard materials first. They then ran fast-moving water over the clay to act like wind. In the end, a sphinx-like shape appeared. The hard material became the “head”. The “neck”, “paws” and “back” were also formed. However, this study doesn’t fully answer how the Sphinx was built. It’s still ambiguous. The question is how much of it was formed naturally and then changed. Still, researchers believe that the Great Sphinx of Giza must have required hard-working and highly skilled workers. 53. What does the new research suggest? A. The Sphinx is a man-made structure. B. Nature perhaps helped shape the Sphinx. C. It is impossible to create the Sphinx today. D. The Sphinx was built less than 4,500 years ago. 54. How did Ristroph’s team test their idea? A. By reading ancient books. B. By studying the real Sphinx in Egypt. C. By creating models and testing in the lab. D. By comparing the Sphinx with other sculptures. 55. What does the underlined word “ambiguous” probably mean? A. Unclear. B. Surprising. C. Correct. D. Valuable V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共10小题，计10分) 56. 总的来说，参加国际青年营对于开阔我们的视野是非常有价值的。 _________, attending the international youth camp is very valuable for broadening our horizons. 57. 在最后的足球友谊赛中，我们团队拼尽全力赢得了那场胜利。 In the final friendly soccer match, our team tried our best to win that _____________. 58. 比赛中，我们不是为了追逐分数，而是为了追求团队合作与友谊。 During the match, we weren’t _________________ the score but the teamwork and friendship. 59. 不管怎样，这个令人满意的结果都是我们努力训练的反映。 Anyway, the satisfying result was the _____________________ of our hard training. 60. 事实上，我更喜欢和新朋友聊天。 In fact, I _________________ with my new friends. 61. 遗憾的是，美好的时光总是过得特别快。 _________________ wonderful time always passes by so quickly. 62. 我了解到，在许多国家，交换小礼物是一种常见的习俗，以表达善意。 I learned that in many countries, __________ small gifts is a common custom to show kindness. 63. 例如，在进入日本朋友的家之前，你必须脱下鞋子。 For example, before entering a Japanese friend’s house, you must _________ your shoes. 64. 这次活动让我明白，我们必须做出努力去理解不同的文化。 This event made me understand that we must _________ to understand different cultures. 65. 这绝对是一次值得拥有的经历，它让我成为了一个更自信的人。 It was definitely an experience that was _________, as it has made me a more confident person. VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)(共10小题，计10分) mad warm someone see carry suppose behave be usual choose Dear Cindy, I’m happy to share some interesting flower customs with you. Different flowers have different meanings in Chinese culture. Chrysanthemums (菊花) 66 stand for long life. Plum blossoms (梅花) stand for strength and hope, and they can be 67 in two seasons: winter and spring. There are some rules you are 68 to follow when you give flowers to others. They are important because wrong flowers sometimes may make people get 69 . In China, people are happy to receive all kinds of flowers except chrysanthemums, which 70 used to remember dead family members, especially during the Qingming Festival. Here are some suggestions for choosing flower colors. Red 71 happiness and love. Imagine a husband giving his wife a bunch of red roses with a kiss. Yellow is a symbol of 72 and joy. Giving yellow flowers, such as sunflowers, is a great way to cheer up a friend or light up 73 day. If you value your friendship, yellow carnations (康乃馨) are a good 74 . You’d better not give white flowers because white is the color of mourning (哀悼) in China. So next time you decide to knock on a friend’s door with flowers remember these basic rules. Just get familiar with the rules, and you can 75 more properly. Yours, Lily VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) With the development of science and technology, people can do many things. They can see the world, order food and book tickets by using their phones. In this way, people can make better use of their time. But development comes with problems. Many people are crazy about social media apps. We lose all track (轨迹) of time when we play with phones. Therefore, I think that spending too much time on our phones like watching short videos is harmful to our physical and mental health. Here are some ways to help us solve these problems. First, we should list the most important things in daily life and deal with them. For example, we should finish our work before doing other things to make sure that we complete important tasks on time. Besides, we can do something more useful. For example, we can read a book or do exercise for an hour. That can help us take control of our screen time. All in all, the development of technology should not influence us in a bad way. Let’s start with small things and become those who can manage time well. 76. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? It mainly tells us the ______________ of the development of science and technology. 77. What does the writer think of spending too much time on phones like watching short videos? The writer thinks it ______________ our health. 78. How many ways are mentioned in Paragraph 3? It mentioned ______________ ways. 79. Why does the writer ask us to read a book or exercise for an hour? Because that can help us take control of ______________. 80. What was the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? The writer wrote it to ______________ us to manage time well. VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) (Bill and Jane are talking about movies.) Bill: Hello, Jane! Jane: Hi, Bill! Do you like watching movies? Bill: 81. __________________________. I often watch movies with my brother. Jane: 82. ______________________________________? Bill: I like movies which can cheer me up. Jane: 83. __________________________________? Bill: My favorite movie is La La Land. It’s one of the most famous music movies in the world. Jane: A music movie? There must be many songs in it. 84. __________________________? Bill: I think the songs in it are very excellent, especially the one with the same name as the movie. Jane: 85. ______________________________________? Bill: The director of this movie is Damien Chazelle. The movie tells a love story and the two people in it both work hard to realize their music dreams. Jane: Sounds interesting! I will watch it if I have time. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 为提高同学们的安全意识，学校即将开展“安全在我心”的宣传活动。假定你是学生会主席李华，请你写一封倡议信，从饮食、运动及另一个方面谈谈具体做法和理由，并发出呼吁。 要求：1. 词数：80 - 100词； 2. 适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班名及学校名称； 4. 邮件的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, As we all know, safety is very important in our daily life. _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua President of the Student Union 答案 Ⅰ. 听选答案 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 CBABC Ⅱ. 听填信息 16. eight / 8 17. (special) customs 18. cut up 19. left 20. hands Ⅲ. 完形填空 21–25 BBAAD 26–30 CDDCB 31-35 DCABC 36-40 DABAB Ⅳ. 阅读理解 41-45 FECBG 46-48 BCC 49-52 DACC 53-55 BCA Ⅴ.完成句子 56. Generally speaking/In general/All in all/In a word 57. victory 58. running after/chasing 59. reflection 60. prefer(red) to talk/talking/to chat/chatting 61. It’s a pity that/It’s regretful that 62. exchanging 63. take off 64. make an effort/try 65. worth having Ⅵ.短文填空 66. usually 67. seen 68. supposed 69. mad 70. are 71. carries 72. warmth 73. someone’s 74. choice 75. behave Ⅶ.任务型阅读 76. benefits/advantages/... 77. is harmful to/does harm to 78. 2/two 79. our screen time 80. encourage/call on/... Ⅷ. 交流与表达 第一节：补全对话 81. Yes, I do. 82. What kind of movies do you like? 83. What’s your favorite movie? 84. What do you think of the songs in it?/What do you think about the songs in it?/How do you like the songs in it?/How do you feel about the songs in it? 85. Who is the director of this movie?/Who is its director?/Who directed the movie? 第二节：书面表达 Dear fellow students, As we all know, safety is very important in our daily life. Firstly, eat a balanced diet and avoid junk food to stay healthy. Always check expiration dates on food, which prevents food poisoning. Healthy eating provides a solid foundation for our study and life. Secondly, when exercising, warm up first and wear protective gear like helmets. This helps prevent injuries. After exercising, don’t take a cold shower immediately to avoid catching a cold. Thirdly, follow traffic rules: never run across roads and pay full attention when walking. Using phones while walking may cause accidents. Let’s work together to make safety a habit! Remember: protecting ourselves is protecting our future. Li Hua President of the Student Union 听力材料 Ⅰ. 听选答案 第一节： 1. M: Julia, who is the man shaking hands with you? W: He is my partner and his name is Bobby. Q: Who is Bobby? 2. M: The Music Festival is interesting. Do you want to go with me? W: Why not? Let’s go at 12 noon. Q: When will they go to the Music Festival? 3. M: How do you like the museum we visited last Sunday, Jane? W: It was a little boring. I didn’t take any photos. Q: Where did Jane go last Sunday? 4. M: You seem to be mad, Amy. What’s wrong with you? W: I looked everywhere for my lost camera but I couldn’t find it. Q: What happened to Amy? 5. M: How long will you stay in the exchange school? W: For a few months. I’ll leave on April 1st and return on August 1st. Q: How long will the girl stay in the exchange school? 6. M: Hello, Mary. Are you at home now? I’m going to visit you later. W: Sorry, I’m on the subway to my grandparents’ home now. Q: Where is Mary now? 7. M: I’m interested in rock music. What about you? W: When I was in middle school, I liked pop songs better. But now I’m used to listening to light music. Q: What kind of music does the woman like now? 8. W: It’s 6:00 pm. It’s time to go to Tim’s house. The party will start. M: It’s too early, though the dinner time is at 7:00 pm. In France, it’s OK if we arrive a bit late. We can arrive at 7:15 pm.Q: When will the speakers arrive at Tim’s house? 9. M: I used to dream of becoming a policeman. But later I found it more interesting to be a doctor. What about you, Lily? W: I’m expecting to be a reporter to serve the public. Q: What does Lily want to be in the future? 10. W: Jill, you were born in China. But you seem to know well about customs in Germany. M: Yeah, I learn about them from my father, a German. He met my mother in Japan and then they came to China for work. Q: Where did Jill’s parents meet each other? 第二节： 听第 1 段材料，回答第 11、12 小题。 Last May, I traveled to South Africa with my aunt Jenny. Jenny’s friend Laura invited us to her home. We got to Laura’s home a little late because of heavy traffic. When we saw Laura and her mother, we kissed them. But later I knew it was wrong to greet someone like that in South Africa. We were supposed to raise our right hand instead. Then we had dinner together. Laura’s mother was very kind and told us some local table manners. It was quite an educational visit! 听第 2 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 W: Tom, I’m so glad you are still here. I need your help. M: I want to finish my homework at school first. What’s the matter? W: I’ve been invited to my Chinese friend’s home this Saturday. Can you tell me something about table manners in China? M: No problem. First, it is not polite to hit a bowl with your chopsticks. W: OK. Can I talk while eating? M: You’d better not. But it’s OK to talk with friends after dinner. W: I see. Thank you so much. Ⅱ. 听填信息 Dear listeners, Welcome to our monthly program X-Culture. It’s eight o’clock on Friday evening. I’m your host Penny. This month, we’re going to talk about some special customs in different countries. In Thailand, people usually eat with a fork and a spoon. But you can’t put the fork into your mouth. There are no knives on the table, as the food is already cut up before it is put on the table. In France, you should place your bread on the left side of your plate, but not on your plate. Don’t eat the bread before all your food arrives. In Iceland, people like to discuss business over meals. You should keep your hands on the table. The fork should be held in the left hand while the knife is held in the right. That’s all for today’s program. Thank you for listening. 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $