Unit 3 My School SectionA Grammar Foucus 课件2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 3 Section A的There be句型及方位介词，通过视频观看、描述房间/教室物品导入，从肯定句到否定句、一般疑问句及就近原则，构建递进式学习支架。 其亮点在于情境化活动与思维引导融合，视频导入激活语言能力，故事化讲解就近原则培养思维品质，分层次作业（思维导图、视频任务）提升学习能力，助力学生语言运用，便于教师教学实施。

人教版（2024）七年级英语上册 Unit 3 My School SectionA Grammar Foucus UNIT 3 My School In this unit, you will: talk about places in school. describe locations using there be structure and prepositions of positions. introduce and talk about your school. describe the places you like in your school and why. What is your school like? SECTION A BIG Question What do you like about your school? Grammar: There be structure Prepositions of positions (in front of, behind, between, next to, across from) 1. There______ a book and some pens in the bag． A. be B. are C.is D. have 2. There ______ two sofas and a table in her room． A. have B. is C. are D. was 3. There ______ some beef and apples on the table. A. be B. are C.is D. have 不可数名词 用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. —______ there any pictures on the wall? —Yes, there _______. 2. There _____ some water in the glass. 3. There ______ a book and two rulers on the desk. 4. There _____ some books and a pen on the chair. Are are is is are 解题策略: 一找： 二看： 三确定： 找到离他最近的名词， 看这个名词的单复数， 确定be动词的单复数。 Warming up SECTION A 1 6 Watch a video. Watch and note down the things in my room. Warming up There be 句型 两种“变身” 变否定句 变一般疑问句 结构转换 There be 句型的否定形式 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定: There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are some shoes under the bed. 否定: There are not any shoes under the bed. Warming up List all the items in my room and then take turns making sentences about them. In my room, there is /are … a chair a cat a hamster … Warming up Over to you. Take a look around your classroom and describe the things you see. There is /are … in my classroom. tables chairs a blackboard … There is a radio on the desk. Is there a radio on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. There be 句型的一般疑问句 There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. there be与have / has的区别 have / has 表示“拥有某物” E.g. The boy has a big bag . I have some books in my bag . There be句型表示“某时/某地存在某物” E.g. There is a book on the desk. There are many pictures on the wall. There be structure 2 SECTION A 14 Grammar Focus Where is the library? It is behind the classroom building. Where are the bookcases? They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. Are there any lockers? Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t. There is a shop between the teachers’ building and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. How many ways can we use to ask for directions? Wh-questions General questions-there be there be结构表示 “某地有某人或某物”。 There be There be句型是英语中的一种特殊句式。 表示: 某时某地有某物。 e.g. There is an apple on the table. 桌子上有一个苹果。 There are two dogs under the tree every morning. 每天早上树下都有两只狗。 there be句型常把时间和地点放在句末。 there be+sb./sth.+ 时间/地点. Observe the order in these sentences. What can you find? There be 句型 。 There are ···句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。 (一)肯定句结构：There be is/are +名词+地点状语. 1)在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _______ ____ two erasers in my pencil box. 2) 在房子前有一棵大树。_______ __ a tall tree in front of the house. (二)否定句结构：There isn’t / aren’t…+名词+地点状语. 1)大桥街上没有银行。______ _______ a bank on Bridge Street. 2)教室里没有篮球。 ________ ________ any basketballs in the classroom. (三)一般疑问句结构：Is/ Are + there+名词 +地点状语? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. 1)这附近有餐馆吗？ ___ ______ a restaurant near here? 2)教室里有学生吗？_____ ________ any students in the classroom? There are There is There isn’t There aren’t Is there Are there 特殊疑问句结构: 特殊疑问词＋is/are＋there＋地点状语? 有时地点状语可省略。答语不能用Yes或No，需根据情况直接回答。 —What are there in the bag？包里有什么？ —Five apples. 五个苹果。 【注意】 1.There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。即There be 句型中的主谓一致原则。 1)紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。______ __ a pay phone next to the post office. 2)公园里很多树。 ________ ____ many trees in the park. 2.如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。 1)在桌子上有一个橘子和几根香蕉。_______ __ an orange and some bananas on the table. 2)在桌子上有几根香蕉和一个橘子。 _______ ____ some bananas and an orange on the table. There is There are There is There are 翻译 沙发下有一本书。 我的书包里有一些书。 我的书包里有一支笔和一些书。 There is a book under the sofa. There are some books in my schoolbag. There is a pen and some books in my schoolbag. Attention: 在there be句型中，如果“be”后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词，be的 形式要遵循就近原则。也就是说，“be”的形式是由与它最近的那个名词来确定的。 就近原则 如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时，be动词要 和最靠近它的名词的单复数保持一致。 There be +名①+名②+名③... 从前井里有一只青蛙there当上了主管, 获得了2个令牌，一个是单数is，一个是复数are, 他想着终于可以发号施令啦，特别开心。 可是他身边的青蛙都逃出了井里，于是他就只能管他身边的青蛙，看到单独出来的青蛙，他就出示is，看到成群结对出来的青蛙，他就出示are，于是就有了就近原则。 1.Look at Frank’s bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk, a chair and a computer in it. A．have B．are C．has D．is 2.—________ there any things in the new room? —Yes. There ________ a round table and two chairs. A．Is; are B．Is; is C．Are; is D．Are; are 3.Look! There ________ some milk and cakes on the table. Enjoy them! A．is B．are C．has D．have 4.—Is there a dog at the gate? —________. And I like the dog. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, it isn’t. 5．There ________ some boxes of juice in the fridge, but there ________ any milk. A．are; is B．are; isn’t C．is; aren’t D．is; isn’t 【对点练习】 D C A A B 3b Complete the sentences below. 1. A:Where the lockers? B: next to the reading corner . 2. There a nice library behind the classroom building. 3. A: there a gym in this school? B:Yes, there . across from the dining hall. 4. A: there any flowers in front of the classroom building? B:No, there . But there some trees. 5. A:Where the school hall? B: between the classroom building and the science building. 6. There some pictures of famous people on the wall. are They’re is Is is It’s Are aren’t are is It’s are 用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. —______ there any pictures on the wall? —Yes, there _______. 2. There _____ some water in the glass. 3. There ______ a book and two rulers on the desk. 4. There _____ some books and a pen on the chair. Are are is is are 解题策略: 一找： 二看： 三确定： 找到离他最近的名词， 看这个名词的单复数， 确定be动词的单复数。 Homework Make a mindmap about there be structure and circle the prepositions of position Must-do必做 Choose-to-do选做 Make a video to introduce your room in English Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.7.67 $