Unit 3 Getting along with others 重点单词词性拓展、重点短语、重点句子 清单 -2025-2026学年高一英语牛津译林版必修第一册

该高中英语必修一Unit 3重点语言点清单系统整合了单元核心内容，涵盖26个重点单词（含词性转换）、17个关键短语及32个典型句型三大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从词汇拓展到短语应用再到句型实践的递进式学习支架。 清单通过“词汇派生链条”“短语语境标注”“句型主题关联”构建知识体系，如“ignore”标注“vt.忽视→adj.ignorant→n.ignorance”的派生链条，“come between ... and ...”配“离间”语境释义，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特别设计“高频词汇星级标注”和“句型功能提示”，如“benefit→beneficial”标为★★★重点，“be meant to do sth”提示“注定/应做某事”的功能，不同基础学生可高效掌握，教师能据此设计分层教学，提升课堂实效。

必修一 Unit 3 重点语言点汇编 I.重点单词 1. original adj.起初的; 独创的→ originally adv.原来→ origin n.起源→ originate v.起源 2. horrible adj.令人震惊的，可恶的，极坏的→horribly adv.可怕地；恐怖地→horror n.恐惧；惊骇 3. recover vi.恢复健康; 重新获得→ recovery n.恢复 4. respond vi.& vt.回答; 作出反应→ response n.反应; 回答 5. loss n.失去; 损失→ lose v.遗失; 丢失 ( lost , lost ) 6. judge v. 判断, 审判; n. 法官→ judgement n. 审判, 判断力 8. apologize v. 道歉→ apology n. 道歉 9. behaviour →n.行为；表现→ behave vi行为；表现 10. frank adj.坦率的，直率的→ frankly adv.坦率地，直率地 11. definitely adv.肯定; 确切地→ definite adj.肯定的; 明确的→ definition n.定义，明确性 12. trick vt.欺骗n.诡计→ tricky adj.棘手的，难对付的 13. ignore vt.忽视, 对…不予理会→ ignorant adj.无知的; 愚昧的→ ignorance n.无知 14. suffer vi 受苦，遭受→ suffering n.苦难 15. explode vi.(感情) 爆发 ; 爆炸vt.使爆炸→ explosion n. 爆炸; 爆发 16. generous adj. 慷慨的, 绅士的→ generosity n.慷慨, 大方 17. basis n.基础，原因→ basic adj.基本的;初级的→ basically 基本上；大体上,本质上 18. respect vt.尊敬，尊重 n.尊敬→ respectful adj.有礼貌的→ respectable adj.值得尊敬的 19. reflection n.沉思; 反射; 反映→ reflect v.反映; 沉思 20. benefit v. 使受益; n. 好处→ beneficial adj. 有益的 21. comfort vt.宽慰 n.舒服;安慰→ discomfort n.不适v.使不舒服→ comfortable adj.舒服的→ comfortably adv.舒适地→ uncomfortable adj.令人不舒服的 22. failure n.失败; 未履行; 故障→ fail v.失败; 不及格 23. recognize vt. 承认, 意识到; 认出,→ recognition n.识别; 承认 24. death n.死, 死亡→ die v. 死亡→ dead adj. 死的 25. company n.陪伴; 公司→ companion n.伙伴; 伴侣→ accompany v. 陪伴 26. admire vt.钦佩; 欣赏→ admirable adj.值得赞赏的→ admiration n.钦佩; 欣赏 II.重点短语 1.come between ... and ...损害…之间的关系，离间；妨碍 2.make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 3.out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线 4.let go of 放弃，摒弃；松手，放开 5.get over 克服；恢复常态 6.smooth out 消除（问题），克服（困难） 7.bring out 使显现，使表现出 8.be meant to do sth 注定要做某事，应做某事 9.take on 呈现，具有 10.on the rocks（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃 11.high point 最有意思（或最令人愉快、最好）的部分 12.social media 社交媒体 13.in person 亲自，亲身 14.through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦 15.in the wrong有错，应承担责任 16.in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 17.in full measure 最大程度地，最大限度地 III.重点句子 1.When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me. 2.Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. 3.Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon。 4.When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. 5.Today, however, I received a horrible surprise. 6.Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else. 7.I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages. 8.The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m at a loss what to do next. 9.Eight years is a long time! 10.Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. 11.In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. 12.Listen to what she has to say, and be sure to explain how you feel. 13.I definitely understand how you feel. 14.I also had a friend whom I trusted a lot. 15.When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship. 16.I know you value your friendship and want your friend to value it equally. 17.However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship. 18.Quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. 19.However, when we seek to be alone, we must be careful that we do not always escape into our own world. 20.More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. 21.As we live in social groups, there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. 22.The first fruit of friendship is the peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure. 23.Here, friendship has a double advantage—happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved! 24.With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measure. 25.Indeed, the human heart depends on such opportunities for comfort and protection. 26.The second fruit of friendship is the better understanding and judgement that may be achieved through conversations with well-meaning and wise friends. 27.We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own. 28.As a result, if we are guided only by our own feelings, our judgements might be one-sided. 29.This alone helps make our thoughts clearer and brings us a more thorough understanding of our problems. 30.The third fruit of friendship is the help that a friend may offer in many different ways. 31.There are so many things in life that can only be achieved with the help of friends. 32.Finally, it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $