Unit 2 Let's celebrate 词汇导学单-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

该高中英语导学案聚焦必修二Unit 2“Let's celebrate!”主题，系统梳理25个核心词汇，涵盖词性、派生及搭配用法。课堂导入紧扣“庆祝”主题情境，引导学生从词汇基础义项延伸至派生词汇、固定搭配，形成“基础词义—词形变化—语境应用”的知识脉络，为单元主题学习搭建结构化词汇支架。 这份资料以“词块学习”为特色，通过派生词汇链（如equal-inequality）和搭配归纳（如participate in同义替换）强化词汇网络构建，配套练习题精准针对搭配用法（如honor的固定句型、admit的非谓语形式）。既提升学生语言能力（词汇理解与表达），又培养学习能力（系统归纳策略），助力高效掌握单元核心词汇，服务主题语境下的语言运用。

必修二 Unit 2 Let's celebrate！ Vocabulary （导学单） 1. honor (v.) 向..表示尊敬 (n.) 荣幸，光荣；尊敬 派生：honorable荣誉的；值得尊敬的→ honorably值得尊敬地；体面地 搭配：show honor to/ in honor of 为了表示对某人的崇敬; 为纪念；为庆祝 It's an /one’s honour to do .....做.....是一种/某人的荣幸 be honored with sth 被授予...荣誉 be/feel honored to do 很荣幸做某事; 做某事感到荣幸 have the honour of (doing) sth 得到某殊荣；有幸做某事 honour sb with sth for sth 因某事授予某人某物 the guest of honor 贵宾 the seat of honor 上座 2. decoration n.装饰物 派生：decorate v.装饰→ decorative adj. 装饰性的 搭配：decorate...with...用...来装饰... be decorated with....装饰.... 3. freedom n. 自由 派生：free adj. 免费的；自由的 vt. 使自由，解放 搭配：have the freedom to do sth 有做某事的自由 freedom from sth 从某事物中摆脱；不受某事物之苦 4. participate v.参加，参与 派生：participant n. 参与者→participation n.参加，参与 搭配：participate in 参加=take part in=get/be involved in =join in 5. vote v. 投票，表决 n. 投票；票数；选举权 搭配：vote for=vote in favour of 投票赞成 vote against 投票反对 vote on 投票表决 vote to do sth 表决通过某事/投票做某事 have the vote 有选举权；take/have a vote on sth 就某事进行表决 6. inequality n. (社会上的)不平等 派生：equal adj. 平等的→unequal adj. 不平等的→ equality n.平等 →equally adv. 平等地 → unequally adv. 不平等地 搭配：be equal to……和…相当 be equal to sb 与某人平等 be equal to (doing) sth 与某物相等，能胜任某事 be without equal (=have no equal) 无与伦比 equal sb./sth. in + n. （在......）方面比得上某人/某物 7. limitless adj. 无限的 派生：limited adj. 有限的 → limit n./vt. 限制→ limitation(n.)限制 搭配：be limited to... 局限于…… limit... to... 把...限制....之内 8. regard v.认为,看作 n. 问候，致意（常用复数） 派生：regardless adv.不管，不顾 → regarding prep. 关于 搭配：regard...as... 把......视作...... be widely regarded as... 被广泛认为是.... be highly regarded 得到高度评价 regardless of 不顾，不管 in this/that regard 在这一点上，在这方面 give regards to sb 问候.. in/with regard to 关于... 9. complain v. 抱怨，不满，发牢骚 派生：complaint n. 抱怨，投诉 搭配：complain (to sb.) about sth.（向某人）抱怨某事 complain that.. 抱怨...... 10. warning n. 警告，警示，告诫 派生：warn v. 警告 搭配：warn sb of/about sth 警告某人某事；让某人提防某事 warn sb that...提醒某人......；告诫某人...... warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）去做某事 warn sb. agaist doing sth 警告某人不要做... 11. starving adj.挨饿的 派生：starve vi.挨饿，饿死 vt. 使挨饿，使饿死 → starvation n. 【U】挨饿，饿死 搭配：be starving (=be starved) 感觉很饿，饿极了 starve to death 饿死 12. indicate v.表明, 显示 派生：indication n. 指示；象征 搭配：as is indicated 据表明 There is no indication that... 没有迹象 indicate that 表明 There are clear indications that 有明显的迹象显示 13. request n.要求,请求 v. (正式)请求，要求 搭配：at sb’s request / at the request of sb 应某人的要求 request sb to do sth=request + that ... (should) do sth要求某人做某事 make a request for 请求 14. wave v. 挥手；招手 n. 海浪；波 搭配：wave at/to sb 向某人挥手 wave sb goodbye =wave goodbye to sb向某人挥手道别 a wave of fear/panic/joy 一阵恐惧/恐慌/喜悦 15. attract v.吸引，引起…的兴趣 派生：attractive adj吸引人的→ attractively adv.有吸引力地 →attraction n. 吸引力；吸引人的事物 搭配：tourist attractions 旅游景点 be attractive to sb... 对某人有吸引力 attract sb to sth 某物吸引某人 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 16. competition n. 比赛，竞赛 派生：competitive adj. 比赛的→ competitively adv. 有竞争力地 →competitor n.竞争者 →compete v.竞赛 搭配：compete for 为...而竞争 compete with/against 与...竞争 compete in 参加 compete to do sth 竞争着做某事 enter a competition 参加比赛 17. occasion n. 时刻，场合；重大的活动/仪式 派生：occasional adj 偶然的 → occasionally adv.偶然;有时候 搭配：on occasion(s)=occasionally 有时；偶尔 on the occasion of 在……之际 on this/that occasion 在这个/那个时候/场合 occasion for (doing) 做...的机会 18. admit ( admit-admitted-admitted) v.（不情愿地）承认；允许进入 派生：admission 承认；入场费n 接纳；进入权；准许入会 / 学； → admittedly adv 诚然，不可否认地（多用于句首） 搭配：be admitted to 允许进入... 被录取 admit (to) sth承认... admit (to) doing sth =admit having done sth 承认做了 admit sb to/into=be admitted to/into 被录取 It is admitted that... 人们公认…… admission to sth （组织，机构的）加入权 admission charges / prices 入场费 19. effort [U] & [C] 气力；精力 搭配：spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事 make efforts to do sth=make every effort to do sth=put effort into doing sth be worth the effort 做某事值得 without effort=effortlessly 轻松地，不费力地 20. loss n.失去，丧失 派生：lost adj 迷路的，丢失的 搭配：be/get lost =lose one's way迷路 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be at a loss 茫然不知所措 21. process n.过程，进程v.加工，处理 派生：processed adj.加工过的 → processor n.加工者；处理器 搭配：in the process of doing sth 在做某事的过程中 be in process 正在进行 22.retired adj. 退休的 派生：retire v. 退休→ retiring adj.即将退休的；→retirement n. 退休 搭配：retire from 从……退休 resign from 从······辞职 23. exist v.存在 派生：existence n. 存在，生活→ existing adj.现存的，现行的 搭配：exist in…存在于… There exists=There be有 come into existence 开始存在，出现 in existence 存在的，现存的 24. interact v.互动，交流 派生：interaction n. 合作；互动 搭配：interact with 与······相互交流; 与…相互作用 25.joy n. 愉快，喜悦 派生：joyful adj. 高兴的，令人愉快的 搭配：jump for joy 高兴得跳起来 be filled with joy=be full of joy 充满欢乐 to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是 练习 1.Last but not least，I feel it a great honour____________(represent) my class to take part in the group dancing competition.  2.We’d like to send our best _________(regard) to your family. 3.I have to complain __________ you that the waiters of your hotel broke my suitcase. 4.As he works in a remote area，he visits his parents only_______________ (occasion). 5.Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort____________(pave) the way for their success. 6.___________(attract) by the breathtaking scenery, I ended up staying for another two days.  7.There are a lot of signs 　　　　(indicate) they are likely to pick up bad habits.  8.I’m sure you’ll achieve your dream of 　　　　(admit) to a key university through your constant efforts.  1.to represent 2.regards 3.to 4. occasionally 5.to pave 6.Attracted 7.indicating 8.being admitted ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $