江苏连云港卷-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．Everyone was ________ to see the girl turn round and round nonstop for a few hours. They simply couldn’t believe their eyes. A．interested B．interesting C．amazed D．surprising 2．It is said that the football match we are looking forward to ________ because of the coming heavy rain. A．will cancel B．cancel C．cancelling D．will be cancelled 3．—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer. —So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress. A．die of B．died from C．died of D．dead from 4．Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, with the other 41 great people, ________ the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) by President Xi Jinping on Sept. 17, 2019. A．was presented with B．had presented to C．were presented to D．has presented with 5．I didn’t have a very close relationship with my sister ________. But now we are closer. A．at that time B．at the same time C．for the first time D．in time 6．Few people ________ the chance to learn to read before printing was invented. A．have B．had C．has D．have had 7．______ Oct 16, 2021, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky. A．In B．At C．On D．During 8．My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day. A．powerful B．peaceful C．pleasant D．practical 9．It is easy to find information on the Internet, but the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．courage B．wealth C．progress D．challenge 10．— Excuse me sir. You aren’t ______ to park here. — Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign. A．asked B．avoided C．invited D．supposed 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Over the past eleven years, Zhu Zhiwen, a Chinese cyclist (自行车手), has started an amazing journey through 45 countries and places by bike. His strong 11 for cycling and discovery has taken him there. Zhu Zhiwen 12 the idea of travelling around the world during his school days, when he was studying geography. With the spirit and a goal in mind, he 13 about 200,000 yuan and began his first bicycle trip in 2012. “From Asia to Africa, from South America to North America, I have experienced 14 cultures and met wonderful people around the world,” he said. In Kenya (肯尼亚), Zhu Zhiwen joined several Chinese to collect money for 15 children, with the purpose of helping those in need. In Ecuador, he 16 Chinese culture to a local friend by cooking Chinese food. He even had the 17 to enjoy polar lights (极光) in Alaska. However, Zhu’s bicycle trips were not always 18 . He met a number of 19 during his journey. For example, on his way to the Arctic (北极) in 2020, he faced strong winds and dust (灰尘) storms 20 all around. 21 how many difficulties there are, Zhu’s love for China has only grown stronger and stronger after years of cycling. “It’s especially true when I find myself 22 in a foreign land,” Zhu says. “China is truly a land of beautiful places and many wonders.” 23 an experienced traveller, Zhu has often been asked about the 24 of travel. “I believe the best answer lies in enjoying 25 along the way, whether it’s good or bad,” Zhu shares. His words reflect a deep understanding of the joy of travel and the importance of having every experience, whether it brings laughter or tears (泪水). 11．A．agreement B．love C．beauty D．fear 12．A．came up with B．made an effort C．dealt with D．showed up 13．A．lent B．caught C．raised D．thought 14．A．colorful B．careful C．wise D．daily 15．A．homeless B．typical C．amazing D．intelligent 16．A．supposed B．produced C．failed D．introduced 17．A．coast B．custom C．change D．chance 18．A．valuable B．happy C．sad D．available 19．A．customs B．activities C．difficulties D．traditions 20．A．collecting B．dropping C．blowing D．putting 21．A．No wonder B．No matter C．No doubt D．No sooner 22．A．in surprise B．in trouble C．in order D．in silence 23．A．Like B．About C．For D．As 24．A．popularity B．sadness C．manner D．meaning 25．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Just like our bodies produce waste every day, our brains also produce harmful waste proteins (蛋白质). The body can be washed regularly, but what about the brain? A 2013 study might get the answer. Researchers at the University of Rochester in the US studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while the mice were sleeping. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (脑脊液) in the brain was found to increase noticeably during sleep, washing away waste proteins that had been building up between brain cells during waking hours. This study showed that the brain worked differently when asleep and when awake. This may also explain why we can’t seem to think clearly after a sleepless night, while a good night’s sleep leaves us feeling sharp and refreshed. Another study, published on Oct 31, 2019 in Science, dug a little deeper into our brains’ self-cleaning process. This time, humans were tested instead of mice. Researchers at Boston University in the US observed the brain waves of 13 healthy adults while they were sleeping. They found that every 20 seconds, blood flew out of the brain, making room for a large amount of CSF to come in and “clean”. This process was related to the change in the brain’s slow waves—an electrical activity that happens when we are in deep sleep. Although they were still unsure about how these brain activities were connected, it was exciting enough to find that they were connected. It allowed scientists to piece together possible new explanations for misunderstood diseases. For example, slow-wave sleep has been proven to play a role in strengthening our memories. This may explain why people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), whose memories are disordered, often have fewer and weaker slow brainwaves. Based on the 2019 study about CSF, there could be one more explanation for Alzheimer’s: The diseased brains are not clean. Maybe the most important take-home message of the findings is that sleep is a serious thing. We really need to sleep well to keep a healthy brain. 26．What did the 2013 study find? A．Why the brain worked better when asleep. B．How the brain got self-cleaned when asleep. C．How the brain produced waste when awake. D．Why the brain built up proteins when awake. 27．What can we learn about the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the passage? A．The CSF—slow wave connection inspires new ideas for brain disorders. B．Alzheimer’s can be cured with more CSF in the diseased brain. C．The reasons why CSF is connected with slow waves are clear. D．The CSF comes in our brain with blood when people sleep. 28．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Clear Your Mind to Improve Sleep B．Slow Your Brain for a Better Sleep C．Shower Your Brain in a Sound Sleep D．Strengthen Your Memory in a Deep Sleep B NOTICE！ The 8th Inter-School Musical Show! The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for grades 9—11 on Dec 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9 am. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition（试演）, which will be held on Dec 8 at 9 am in the school’s Central Hall. For further details, please contact Mr Black, the secretary of the Music Club. North Hill Field Day Activity Time: Grades 7—9: 9:30—11:30 am Grades 10—12: 1:40—3:40 pm Dear students, On Friday, Dec 11th we will be holding our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to bring cameras to take pictures. But don’t take snacks and drinks. The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hour activity. There won’t be any competitions among you. The real reward will be happiness and the feeling of participation（参与）. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29．Where should you go if you want to try out for the Inter-School Musical Show? A．The Music Club. B．Harrington Center. C．The School Central Hall. D．North Hill. 30．What should students take to take part in the North Hill Field Day? A．Drinks. B．Snacks. C．Sunglasses. D．Cameras. 31．How long does North Hill Field Day last for Grades 7-9? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. 32．What’s the purpose of North Hill Field Day? A．To call on students to watch musical show. B．To take part in an interesting competition. C．To get the students together to have a good time. D．To pick out excellent students for the talent show. C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 33．Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A． B． C． D． 34．Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A．At provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B．It connected her product to a phone. C．It protected her product from damage. D．It helped bottle caps match to her product. 35．What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A．The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B．The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C．The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D．The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 36．What’s the best title? A．Problems in Life B．Products with Help C．Girls in Engineering D．Engineering with Empathy D Schoolwork is sometimes difficult, but I don’t think it’s ever boring. We get lots of interesting projects to do. Sometimes, a project is just a long article. In English class, we write articles and speeches about things that happened in history. In science class, we once built bridges using only toothpicks (牙签) and candy! I love projects like that. Projects are a big part of our grades. So, it’s very important whether you are good at the project or not. I am bad at building things. So, when I was asked to build a model, my grade for that whole term was low. However, when asked to draw a picture of myself, I was able to save my terrible art grade. Projects can make people wonderful leaders, too. I was once working on a speech with another boy. I did most of the work, typed it up and printed the pictures. He didn’t do much. At first, I was very angry, but then I realized that I had never asked him for help or told him what to do! I’ve noticed that projects make people act in many different ways. Some people know clearly what to do. Others can end up having problems. The most interesting type of person I have seen is someone who didn’t start working until a few days or hours before the project’s deadline (最终期限). One of my friends didn’t write down his Birthday Project Speech; he made it up as he talked. It was great! Not everyone can do that though! 37．The writer thinks whether you can get good grades or not depends on _________. A．the skills that the projects ask for B．what you’ve learned from the books C．how much work you have put in D．both A and C 38．We can tell from the story that the writer is good at _________. A．making speeches B．building models C．drawing pictures D．making up stories 39．The main idea of the story is that __________. A．projects are always interesting B．projects are important and useful for students C．projects aren’t important for one’s grades D．projects’ deadlines make people nervous 40．The word “project” in the article means __________. A．成绩 B．方案 C．工程 D．专题研究 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 There is an old Spanish saying," Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.’’   41 I'd say," Too many.” Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons. Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality（现实）is that everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. So today is all we have, 42 Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true. Take action to realize your dreams. You can dream about writing a great play, but it's never going to happen unless you actually put your pen to paper. 43 They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them come true. Get to it! You can't let fear win. One of the biggest dream killers is fear. 44 Just think about all the things you've wanted to do. Don't allow fear to convince（说服）you that you aren't good enough. In the movie after earth, Will Smith said, “Fear is not real. It is the product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.’’ Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams. 45 Imagine how much happier you'll be if you're living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that can stop you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don't keep your dreams waiting. Go for them today! A．You'll be much happier if you go for them. B．However, tomorrow never ends. C．Let's make the decision to go for every dream, big or small, right now. D．How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? E．In other words, dreams won't work unless you do. F．So many people could have achieved their dreams if they hadn't been afraid. G．You should study hard at school. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 “You only understand the things that you tame,” said the fox. “People buy things made at the stores. But one cannot buy friendship at the stores, so men don’t have f 46 any more. If you want a friend, tame me.” “What should I do to tame you?” the little prince w 47 . “You should be very patient,” said the fox. “First, you will s 48 down a little far from me. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you should not say anything. But you will sit a little c 49 to me, day by day.” The next day, the little prince came back again to meet the fox. “It would have been better to come back at the s 50 hour,” the fox said. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then I shall begin to be h 51 at three o’clock. I shall feel happier and happier a 52 the hour passes. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. But i 53 you come at anytime, I shall never know at what time my heart is to be ready to greet you. One should obey the correct rites.” “What is a rite?” asked the little prince. “They are w 54 make one day different from other days, one hour from other hours. There is a rite, for example, among my hunters. They dance with the village girls every T 55 . That’s why I can go for a walk as far as the vineyards on Thursday. If the hunters danced at just anytime, however, every day would be like every other day, and I should never have any vacation at all.” So the little prince tamed the fox. But it was time for him to leave. —Adapt from The Little Prince 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 ( wise;     fall in love with;      catch one ’ s attention;    get along with;      guard against;       die;      be covered live;      be known for;        send text messages;     be strict with ) 56．If this year’s Spring Festival Gala on CCTV International, more overseas Chinese can watch it. 57．The artist his works of art in the past few years. 58．I to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang. 59．The girl this beautiful city when she saw it on TV for the first time. 60． , our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us. 61．The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird when she got home. 62．The woman is so kind and helpful that she has no difficulty all of her neighbours. 63． any possible danger around us is very important for us teenagers. 64．My parents seem me than my little brother. That really drives me mad. 65．Nature is our greatest treasure. It’s important for us to protect its resources . 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Hello, I’m Kitty from Sunshine Middle School. During the winter holiday, I went to a winter camp. It was about learning Ancient Greek (古希腊语) and classics (古典文学). I’m a fan of classics, and I was glad to meet people with the same interests. The teachers were super friendly and helpful. They shared a lot of interesting knowledge with us. The camp was not just about studying. There were many fun activities. There was a concert and some famous musicians played for us. Besides, there was a parade and a music show. After a hard week of studying Greek, we enjoyed local food at parties and even the teachers joined in. At the end of studying, there was a tradition of the camp. Students acted out a classical piece of play. They acted in an outdoor theater in the classical Greek style. It was like travelling back to the ancient Greek world! How special! If you find a great winter camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday! 66．When did Kitty go to the camp? 67．How were the teachers in the camp? 68．What did the students do at parties? 69．Where did the students act out a classical piece of play? 70．What did Kitty think of this winter camp? 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．勇气是一种力量，激励我们突破困境；勇气是一种精神，指引我们突破自我；勇气更是一种品质，帮助我们保持坚定。在成长过程中，我们会遇到许多需要勇气的时刻：与父母和老师沟通，处理与同学之间的矛盾，参加各种比赛都需要勇气，这些时刻帮助我们成为更好的人……请你根据以上提示信息，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文。 内容： 1. your opinion about courage 2. an experience you had 3. what you have learned from it 要求： 1. 词数不少于80。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．Everyone was ________ to see the girl turn round and round nonstop for a few hours. They simply couldn’t believe their eyes. A．interested B．interesting C．amazed D．surprising 2．It is said that the football match we are looking forward to ________ because of the coming heavy rain. A．will cancel B．cancel C．cancelling D．will be cancelled 3．—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer. —So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress. A．die of B．died from C．died of D．dead from 4．Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, with the other 41 great people, ________ the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) by President Xi Jinping on Sept. 17, 2019. A．was presented with B．had presented to C．were presented to D．has presented with 5．I didn’t have a very close relationship with my sister ________. But now we are closer. A．at that time B．at the same time C．for the first time D．in time 6．Few people ________ the chance to learn to read before printing was invented. A．have B．had C．has D．have had 7．______ Oct 16, 2021, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky. A．In B．At C．On D．During 8．My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day. A．powerful B．peaceful C．pleasant D．practical 9．It is easy to find information on the Internet, but the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．courage B．wealth C．progress D．challenge 10．— Excuse me sir. You aren’t ______ to park here. — Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign. A．asked B．avoided C．invited D．supposed 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Over the past eleven years, Zhu Zhiwen, a Chinese cyclist (自行车手), has started an amazing journey through 45 countries and places by bike. His strong 11 for cycling and discovery has taken him there. Zhu Zhiwen 12 the idea of travelling around the world during his school days, when he was studying geography. With the spirit and a goal in mind, he 13 about 200,000 yuan and began his first bicycle trip in 2012. “From Asia to Africa, from South America to North America, I have experienced 14 cultures and met wonderful people around the world,” he said. In Kenya (肯尼亚), Zhu Zhiwen joined several Chinese to collect money for 15 children, with the purpose of helping those in need. In Ecuador, he 16 Chinese culture to a local friend by cooking Chinese food. He even had the 17 to enjoy polar lights (极光) in Alaska. However, Zhu’s bicycle trips were not always 18 . He met a number of 19 during his journey. For example, on his way to the Arctic (北极) in 2020, he faced strong winds and dust (灰尘) storms 20 all around. 21 how many difficulties there are, Zhu’s love for China has only grown stronger and stronger after years of cycling. “It’s especially true when I find myself 22 in a foreign land,” Zhu says. “China is truly a land of beautiful places and many wonders.” 23 an experienced traveller, Zhu has often been asked about the 24 of travel. “I believe the best answer lies in enjoying 25 along the way, whether it’s good or bad,” Zhu shares. His words reflect a deep understanding of the joy of travel and the importance of having every experience, whether it brings laughter or tears (泪水). 11．A．agreement B．love C．beauty D．fear 12．A．came up with B．made an effort C．dealt with D．showed up 13．A．lent B．caught C．raised D．thought 14．A．colorful B．careful C．wise D．daily 15．A．homeless B．typical C．amazing D．intelligent 16．A．supposed B．produced C．failed D．introduced 17．A．coast B．custom C．change D．chance 18．A．valuable B．happy C．sad D．available 19．A．customs B．activities C．difficulties D．traditions 20．A．collecting B．dropping C．blowing D．putting 21．A．No wonder B．No matter C．No doubt D．No sooner 22．A．in surprise B．in trouble C．in order D．in silence 23．A．Like B．About C．For D．As 24．A．popularity B．sadness C．manner D．meaning 25．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Just like our bodies produce waste every day, our brains also produce harmful waste proteins (蛋白质). The body can be washed regularly, but what about the brain? A 2013 study might get the answer. Researchers at the University of Rochester in the US studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while the mice were sleeping. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (脑脊液) in the brain was found to increase noticeably during sleep, washing away waste proteins that had been building up between brain cells during waking hours. This study showed that the brain worked differently when asleep and when awake. This may also explain why we can’t seem to think clearly after a sleepless night, while a good night’s sleep leaves us feeling sharp and refreshed. Another study, published on Oct 31, 2019 in Science, dug a little deeper into our brains’ self-cleaning process. This time, humans were tested instead of mice. Researchers at Boston University in the US observed the brain waves of 13 healthy adults while they were sleeping. They found that every 20 seconds, blood flew out of the brain, making room for a large amount of CSF to come in and “clean”. This process was related to the change in the brain’s slow waves—an electrical activity that happens when we are in deep sleep. Although they were still unsure about how these brain activities were connected, it was exciting enough to find that they were connected. It allowed scientists to piece together possible new explanations for misunderstood diseases. For example, slow-wave sleep has been proven to play a role in strengthening our memories. This may explain why people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), whose memories are disordered, often have fewer and weaker slow brainwaves. Based on the 2019 study about CSF, there could be one more explanation for Alzheimer’s: The diseased brains are not clean. Maybe the most important take-home message of the findings is that sleep is a serious thing. We really need to sleep well to keep a healthy brain. 26．What did the 2013 study find? A．Why the brain worked better when asleep. B．How the brain got self-cleaned when asleep. C．How the brain produced waste when awake. D．Why the brain built up proteins when awake. 27．What can we learn about the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the passage? A．The CSF—slow wave connection inspires new ideas for brain disorders. B．Alzheimer’s can be cured with more CSF in the diseased brain. C．The reasons why CSF is connected with slow waves are clear. D．The CSF comes in our brain with blood when people sleep. 28．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Clear Your Mind to Improve Sleep B．Slow Your Brain for a Better Sleep C．Shower Your Brain in a Sound Sleep D．Strengthen Your Memory in a Deep Sleep B NOTICE！ The 8th Inter-School Musical Show! The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for grades 9—11 on Dec 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9 am. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition（试演）, which will be held on Dec 8 at 9 am in the school’s Central Hall. For further details, please contact Mr Black, the secretary of the Music Club. North Hill Field Day Activity Time: Grades 7—9: 9:30—11:30 am Grades 10—12: 1:40—3:40 pm Dear students, On Friday, Dec 11th we will be holding our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to bring cameras to take pictures. But don’t take snacks and drinks. The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hour activity. There won’t be any competitions among you. The real reward will be happiness and the feeling of participation（参与）. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29．Where should you go if you want to try out for the Inter-School Musical Show? A．The Music Club. B．Harrington Center. C．The School Central Hall. D．North Hill. 30．What should students take to take part in the North Hill Field Day? A．Drinks. B．Snacks. C．Sunglasses. D．Cameras. 31．How long does North Hill Field Day last for Grades 7-9? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. 32．What’s the purpose of North Hill Field Day? A．To call on students to watch musical show. B．To take part in an interesting competition. C．To get the students together to have a good time. D．To pick out excellent students for the talent show. C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 33．Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A． B． C． D． 34．Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A．At provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B．It connected her product to a phone. C．It protected her product from damage. D．It helped bottle caps match to her product. 35．What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A．The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B．The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C．The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D．The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 36．What’s the best title? A．Problems in Life B．Products with Help C．Girls in Engineering D．Engineering with Empathy D Schoolwork is sometimes difficult, but I don’t think it’s ever boring. We get lots of interesting projects to do. Sometimes, a project is just a long article. In English class, we write articles and speeches about things that happened in history. In science class, we once built bridges using only toothpicks (牙签) and candy! I love projects like that. Projects are a big part of our grades. So, it’s very important whether you are good at the project or not. I am bad at building things. So, when I was asked to build a model, my grade for that whole term was low. However, when asked to draw a picture of myself, I was able to save my terrible art grade. Projects can make people wonderful leaders, too. I was once working on a speech with another boy. I did most of the work, typed it up and printed the pictures. He didn’t do much. At first, I was very angry, but then I realized that I had never asked him for help or told him what to do! I’ve noticed that projects make people act in many different ways. Some people know clearly what to do. Others can end up having problems. The most interesting type of person I have seen is someone who didn’t start working until a few days or hours before the project’s deadline (最终期限). One of my friends didn’t write down his Birthday Project Speech; he made it up as he talked. It was great! Not everyone can do that though! 37．The writer thinks whether you can get good grades or not depends on _________. A．the skills that the projects ask for B．what you’ve learned from the books C．how much work you have put in D．both A and C 38．We can tell from the story that the writer is good at _________. A．making speeches B．building models C．drawing pictures D．making up stories 39．The main idea of the story is that __________. A．projects are always interesting B．projects are important and useful for students C．projects aren’t important for one’s grades D．projects’ deadlines make people nervous 40．The word “project” in the article means __________. A．成绩 B．方案 C．工程 D．专题研究 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 There is an old Spanish saying," Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.’’   41 I'd say," Too many.” Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons. Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality（现实）is that everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. So today is all we have, 42 Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true. Take action to realize your dreams. You can dream about writing a great play, but it's never going to happen unless you actually put your pen to paper. 43 They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them come true. Get to it! You can't let fear win. One of the biggest dream killers is fear. 44 Just think about all the things you've wanted to do. Don't allow fear to convince（说服）you that you aren't good enough. In the movie after earth, Will Smith said, “Fear is not real. It is the product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.’’ Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams. 45 Imagine how much happier you'll be if you're living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that can stop you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don't keep your dreams waiting. Go for them today! A．You'll be much happier if you go for them. B．However, tomorrow never ends. C．Let's make the decision to go for every dream, big or small, right now. D．How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? E．In other words, dreams won't work unless you do. F．So many people could have achieved their dreams if they hadn't been afraid. G．You should study hard at school. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 “You only understand the things that you tame,” said the fox. “People buy things made at the stores. But one cannot buy friendship at the stores, so men don’t have f 46 any more. If you want a friend, tame me.” “What should I do to tame you?” the little prince w 47 . “You should be very patient,” said the fox. “First, you will s 48 down a little far from me. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you should not say anything. But you will sit a little c 49 to me, day by day.” The next day, the little prince came back again to meet the fox. “It would have been better to come back at the s 50 hour,” the fox said. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then I shall begin to be h 51 at three o’clock. I shall feel happier and happier a 52 the hour passes. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. But i 53 you come at anytime, I shall never know at what time my heart is to be ready to greet you. One should obey the correct rites.” “What is a rite?” asked the little prince. “They are w 54 make one day different from other days, one hour from other hours. There is a rite, for example, among my hunters. They dance with the village girls every T 55 . That’s why I can go for a walk as far as the vineyards on Thursday. If the hunters danced at just anytime, however, every day would be like every other day, and I should never have any vacation at all.” So the little prince tamed the fox. But it was time for him to leave. —Adapt from The Little Prince 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 ( wise;     fall in love with;      catch one ’ s attention;    get along with;      guard against;       die;      be covered live;      be known for;        send text messages;     be strict with ) 56．If this year’s Spring Festival Gala on CCTV International, more overseas Chinese can watch it. 57．The artist his works of art in the past few years. 58．I to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang. 59．The girl this beautiful city when she saw it on TV for the first time. 60． , our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us. 61．The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird when she got home. 62．The woman is so kind and helpful that she has no difficulty all of her neighbours. 63． any possible danger around us is very important for us teenagers. 64．My parents seem me than my little brother. That really drives me mad. 65．Nature is our greatest treasure. It’s important for us to protect its resources . 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Hello, I’m Kitty from Sunshine Middle School. During the winter holiday, I went to a winter camp. It was about learning Ancient Greek (古希腊语) and classics (古典文学). I’m a fan of classics, and I was glad to meet people with the same interests. The teachers were super friendly and helpful. They shared a lot of interesting knowledge with us. The camp was not just about studying. There were many fun activities. There was a concert and some famous musicians played for us. Besides, there was a parade and a music show. After a hard week of studying Greek, we enjoyed local food at parties and even the teachers joined in. At the end of studying, there was a tradition of the camp. Students acted out a classical piece of play. They acted in an outdoor theater in the classical Greek style. It was like travelling back to the ancient Greek world! How special! If you find a great winter camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday! 66．When did Kitty go to the camp? 67．How were the teachers in the camp? 68．What did the students do at parties? 69．Where did the students act out a classical piece of play? 70．What did Kitty think of this winter camp? 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．勇气是一种力量，激励我们突破困境；勇气是一种精神，指引我们突破自我；勇气更是一种品质，帮助我们保持坚定。在成长过程中，我们会遇到许多需要勇气的时刻：与父母和老师沟通，处理与同学之间的矛盾，参加各种比赛都需要勇气，这些时刻帮助我们成为更好的人……请你根据以上提示信息，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文。 内容： 1. your opinion about courage 2. an experience you had 3. what you have learned from it 要求： 1. 词数不少于80。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意享项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■☐错误-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C1[D] 6.[A][B][CID] 11.[A][B][CID] 16.[AJ[B1[C1[Dj 2.[A1[B][C1[D] 7[AJ[B][CI[D] 12.[A][BJ[CD] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][CID] 13.A][B1[CID] 18.AJ[B1[C1[D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.A][B1[C[D] 14.AJ[B][C[D] 19.[A][BJ[CJ[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CID] 15.[A][B][CID] 20.[AJ[B][C1[D] 21.A1[B][C][DJ 26.[A1[B1[CJ[D1 31.A][B1[C][D] 36.[AJ[B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][C1[Dj 27.AJ[B][C1[D1 32.A[B1[C1[D137.A1[B1[C1[D1 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.IA1[B][C1[D] 33.A][B1[C][D1 38.[A][B1[C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.A1[B][C1[D] 34.A1[B][CJ[D1 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[AJ[B[C][D] 30.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41.[A[BJ[C][D][EJ[F1[G] 42.[A][B][C][D]IE1[F1[G] 43.[AJ[B][C][DIE][F][G] 44.[A[B][C][D[E][F1[G] 45.[A][B][C][DIE1[F][G] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误「-[√1[×1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[AJIB]IC]ID] 6[A][B]ICIID] 11.[A][B][CID] 16.[A]IB]IC]ID] 2[A]IB]IC][D] 7.IAlIBICIDI 12.[AlBICHDI 17AlBICIDI 3.[A][B]IC][D] 8[A][B][CID] 13.[A][B][CIID] 18[A][B]ICIID] 4A][B][C][D] 9[A][B][CID] 14.[A][B][CIID] 19[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][CIID] 15.[A][B][CIID] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[B][CI[D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 22.[AIIBIICIID] 27AIIBIICIID] 32.[AJIB]IC][D] 37[A]IB]IC][D] 23.[A][B]ICI[D] 28[A][B][CI[D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A1[B1[C1ID1 24[A][B][CI[D] 29.[A][B][CI[D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.AJIB]【CIID] 25.[A]IB][CI[D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41[AJ[B][CJ[DIEJ[F]IG] 42AJIBIICIIDIE]IF]IG] 43.JAlBUCUDIEIFIGI 44AJ[BIICJIDIIEJ[FJIG] 45[AJIB]IC][DIIEJIF]IG] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 46. 47. 48 49 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 五、 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. 67 68 69 70. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ (连乙并)连【熊新 ■ ■ ■ 江苏连云港卷 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．Everyone was ________ to see the girl turn round and round nonstop for a few hours. They simply couldn’t believe their eyes. A．interested B．interesting C．amazed D．surprising 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词辨析、surprising、interesting、interested、amazed 【详解】句意：大家都很惊讶地看到那个女孩不停地转了好几个小时。他们简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting令人感兴趣的，修饰物；amazed惊讶的，修饰人；surprising惊讶的，修饰物。此空修饰主语“everyone”，排除B和D选项。根据“They simply couldn’t believe their eyes”可知，对自己所看的感到很惊讶，故选C。 2．It is said that the football match we are looking forward to ________ because of the coming heavy rain. A．will cancel B．cancel C．cancelling D．will be cancelled 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：据说我们期待的足球赛将因即将到来的大雨而被取消。 考查动词时态及语态。根据句子结构，空格处是宾语从句的谓语，且主句为一般现在时，故从句时态不限，根据句中“the coming heavy rain”提示，此处指的是将来发生的动作，故应用将来时，B、C选项可排除。从句主语“football match”与动词“cancel”之间为被动关系，故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 3．—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer. —So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress. A．die of B．died from C．died of D．dead from 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态、动词短语、die of、die from 【详解】句意：——奥黛丽·赫本死于癌症。——她确实是。我们都为失去一位伟大的女演员而感到悲伤。 考查动词短语。die of死于（某种内因）；die from死于（某种外因）。根据“cancer”可知，死于癌症这种内因，排除B和D选项。根据“did”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选C。 4．Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice, with the other 41 great people, ________ the Medal of the Republic (共和国勋章) by President Xi Jinping on Sept. 17, 2019. A．was presented with B．had presented to C．were presented to D．has presented with 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】with/along with/together with、一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：2019年9月17日，国家主席习近平向杂交水稻之父袁隆平和其他41位伟人授予共和国勋章。 考查一般过去时的被动语态以及主谓一致。根据“Sept. 17, 2019”可知，句子用一般过去时，根据“by President Xi Jinping”可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，with修饰中心词，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，离谓语动词最远的主语“Yuan Longping”是单数形式，助动词用was，故选A。 5．I didn’t have a very close relationship with my sister ________. But now we are closer. A．at that time B．at the same time C．for the first time D．in time 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词短语、in time、at the same time 【详解】句意：当时我和姐姐的关系不是很亲密。但现在我们更接近了。 考查介词短语。at that time当时；at the same time同时；for the first time首次；in time及时。根据“But now we are closer.”可知，此处指当时关系不好。故选A。 6．Few people ________ the chance to learn to read before printing was invented. A．have B．had C．has D．have had 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：在印刷术发明之前，很少有人有机会学习阅读。 考查动词时态。根据“before printing was invented”可知，此处描述过去的情况，时态为一般过去时，故选B。 7．______ Oct 16, 2021, the Shenzhou XIII spacecraft rose into the sky. A．In B．At C．On D．During 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词辨析、on、during、at 【详解】句意：2021年10月16日，神舟十三号飞船升空。 考查介词辨析。In在……，后加一天中的上午，下午或晚上，加年，月，季节；At在……，后加具体时间点； On在……，后加星期几，节日，具体的日期； During在……期间。Oct 16, 2021是具体的日期，用介词on，故选C。 8．My father took some ________ actions to lose weight. For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day. A．powerful B．peaceful C．pleasant D．practical 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词辨析、practical、powerful、pleasant、peaceful 【详解】句意：我父亲采取了一些实际的行动来减肥。例如，他每天吃少量但健康的食物，并锻炼身体。 考查形容词辨析。powerful有影响力的；peaceful和平的；pleasant令人愉快的；practical实际的。根据“For example, he ate small but healthy meals and took exercise every day.”可知爸爸为减肥采取了实际行动。故选D。 9．It is easy to find information on the Internet, but the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．courage B．wealth C．progress D．challenge 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词辨析、wealth、progress、courage、challenge 【详解】句意：上网找寻信息很容易，但挑战是如何分辨信息的真假。 考查名词词义辨析。courage勇气；wealth财富，财产；progress进步；challenge挑战。结合句意可知分辨信息真假对于我们来说是一项挑战，“challenge”和前文的“easy”构成转折。故选D。 10．— Excuse me sir. You aren’t ______ to park here. — Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign. A．asked B．avoided C．invited D．supposed 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be sure (that)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，你不应该把车停在这里。——对不起，我没有注意到那个标志。 考查动词辨析。asked问；avoided避免；invited邀请；supposed推断、假定。根据“Excuse me sir.”可推知是不应该把车停在这里，be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，固定搭配，故选D。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Over the past eleven years, Zhu Zhiwen, a Chinese cyclist (自行车手), has started an amazing journey through 45 countries and places by bike. His strong 11 for cycling and discovery has taken him there. Zhu Zhiwen 12 the idea of travelling around the world during his school days, when he was studying geography. With the spirit and a goal in mind, he 13 about 200,000 yuan and began his first bicycle trip in 2012. “From Asia to Africa, from South America to North America, I have experienced 14 cultures and met wonderful people around the world,” he said. In Kenya (肯尼亚), Zhu Zhiwen joined several Chinese to collect money for 15 children, with the purpose of helping those in need. In Ecuador, he 16 Chinese culture to a local friend by cooking Chinese food. He even had the 17 to enjoy polar lights (极光) in Alaska. However, Zhu’s bicycle trips were not always 18 . He met a number of 19 during his journey. For example, on his way to the Arctic (北极) in 2020, he faced strong winds and dust (灰尘) storms 20 all around. 21 how many difficulties there are, Zhu’s love for China has only grown stronger and stronger after years of cycling. “It’s especially true when I find myself 22 in a foreign land,” Zhu says. “China is truly a land of beautiful places and many wonders.” 23 an experienced traveller, Zhu has often been asked about the 24 of travel. “I believe the best answer lies in enjoying 25 along the way, whether it’s good or bad,” Zhu shares. His words reflect a deep understanding of the joy of travel and the importance of having every experience, whether it brings laughter or tears (泪水). 11．A．agreement B．love C．beauty D．fear 12．A．came up with B．made an effort C．dealt with D．showed up 13．A．lent B．caught C．raised D．thought 14．A．colorful B．careful C．wise D．daily 15．A．homeless B．typical C．amazing D．intelligent 16．A．supposed B．produced C．failed D．introduced 17．A．coast B．custom C．change D．chance 18．A．valuable B．happy C．sad D．available 19．A．customs B．activities C．difficulties D．traditions 20．A．collecting B．dropping C．blowing D．putting 21．A．No wonder B．No matter C．No doubt D．No sooner 22．A．in surprise B．in trouble C．in order D．in silence 23．A．Like B．About C．For D．As 24．A．popularity B．sadness C．manner D．meaning 25．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．D 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、旅行、爱好、其他人、哲理感悟 【导语】本文介绍了一位热爱骑行的中国自行车爱好者——朱志文。他多年来骑行遍布45个国家和地区，他的环球旅行梦想源于学生时代，为了实现梦想，他筹集了资金，并于2012年开始了他的第一次自行车旅行。在旅途中，他体验了不同的文化，结识了来自世界各地的人，也经历了各种困难，但他对中国的热爱却越来越深。他认为旅行的意义在于享受旅途中的点点滴滴，无论好坏。 11．句意：他对自行车和探索的强烈热爱把他带到了那里。 agreement协议；love热爱；beauty美丽；fear害怕。根据上一句“Over the past eleven years, Zhu Zhiwen, a Chinese cyclist, has started an amazing journey through 45 countries and places by bike.”和选项可知，他对自行车和探索有一种强烈的热爱。故选B。 12．句意：朱志文在上学期间学习地理时，萌生了环游世界的想法。 came up with想出；made an effort努力；dealt with处理；showed up出现。根据空后的“the idea of travelling around the world ”和选项可知，此处是指萌生了环游世界的想法。故选A。 13．句意：怀着这种精神和目标，他筹集了约20万元，并于2012年开始了他的第一次自行车之旅。 lent借出；caught抓住；raised筹集；thought认为；根据空后“about 200,000 yuan”和选项可知，此处是指筹钱。故选C。 14．句意：“从亚洲到非洲，从南美洲到北美，我经历了丰富多彩的文化，遇到了世界各地的优秀人才，”他说。 colorful丰富多彩的；careful仔细的；wise明智的；daily每天的。根据“From Asia to Africa, from South America to North America”和选项可知，此处表示丰富多彩的文化，用colorful，作定语，修饰名词cultures。故选A。 15．句意：在肯尼亚，朱志文与几位中国人一起为无家可归的孩子募捐，目的是帮助有需要的人。 homeless无家可归的；typical典型的；amazing惊人的的；intelligent聪明的。根据下文“with the purpose of helping those in need”和选项可知，此处指无家可归的孩子。故选A。 16．句意：在厄瓜多尔，他通过烹饪中国菜向当地朋友介绍了中国文化。 supposed假设；produced生产；failed失败；introduced介绍。introduce ... to sb“向某人介绍……”。故选D。 17．句意：他甚至有机会在阿拉斯加欣赏极光。 coast海岸；custom习俗；change改变；chance机会。根据“enjoy polar lights in Alaska”和选项可知，此处指有机会在阿拉斯加欣赏极光。have the chance to do sth“有机会做某事”。故选D。 18．句意：然而，朱的自行车之旅并不总是愉快的。 valuable有价值的；happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；available可获得的。根据下一句“He met a number of ... during his journey.”和选项可知，朱的自行车之旅并不总是愉快的。故选B。 19．句意：他在旅途中遇到了许多困难。 customs海关；activities活动；difficulties困难；traditions传统。根据下一句“For example, on his way to the Arctic in 2020, he faced strong winds and dust storms ... all around.”和选项可知，此处表示他在旅途中也遇到了许多困难。故选C。 20．句意：例如，在2020年前往北极的途中，他遇到了强风和席卷四周的沙尘暴。 collecting收集；dropping落下；blowing吹；putting放。根据空前的“strong winds and dust storms”和选项可知，此处表示强风和到处吹散的沙尘暴。故选C。 21．句意：无论有多少困难，朱对中国的热爱在多年的骑行后越来越强烈。 No wonder难怪；No matter没关系；No doubt毫无疑问；No sooner不早。根据“how many difficulties there are”和“Zhu’s love for China has only grown stronger and stronger after years of cycling”可知，两句之间是让步关系，所以用No matter，“No matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句。故选B。 22．句意：“当我在异国他乡遇到麻烦时，尤其如此，”朱说。 in surprise惊讶地；in trouble有麻烦的；in order适当的；in silence沉默地。根据上一句“... how many difficulties there are, Zhu’s love for China has only grown stronger and stronger after years of cycling.”和选项可知，此处表示在异国他乡遇到麻烦的时候。故选B。 23．句意：作为一名经验丰富的旅行者，朱经常被问及旅行的意义。 Like像；About关于；For为了；As作为。根据前文叙述可知，他是一名经验丰富的旅行者。故选D。 24．句意：作为一名经验丰富的旅行者，朱经常被问及旅行的意义。 popularity受欢迎；sadness悲伤；manner方式；meaning意义。根据下一句“ ‘I believe the best answer lies in enjoying ... along the way, whether it’s good or bad,’ Zhu shares.”和选项可知，此处是指朱经常被问及旅行的意义。故选D。 25．句意：“我认为最好的答案在于享受一路上的一切，无论是好是坏。”朱分享道。 everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事、用语否定句、疑问句或条件句。根据下文“whether it brings laughter or tears”和选项可知，此处表示享受一路上的一切。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Just like our bodies produce waste every day, our brains also produce harmful waste proteins (蛋白质). The body can be washed regularly, but what about the brain? A 2013 study might get the answer. Researchers at the University of Rochester in the US studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while the mice were sleeping. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (脑脊液) in the brain was found to increase noticeably during sleep, washing away waste proteins that had been building up between brain cells during waking hours. This study showed that the brain worked differently when asleep and when awake. This may also explain why we can’t seem to think clearly after a sleepless night, while a good night’s sleep leaves us feeling sharp and refreshed. Another study, published on Oct 31, 2019 in Science, dug a little deeper into our brains’ self-cleaning process. This time, humans were tested instead of mice. Researchers at Boston University in the US observed the brain waves of 13 healthy adults while they were sleeping. They found that every 20 seconds, blood flew out of the brain, making room for a large amount of CSF to come in and “clean”. This process was related to the change in the brain’s slow waves—an electrical activity that happens when we are in deep sleep. Although they were still unsure about how these brain activities were connected, it was exciting enough to find that they were connected. It allowed scientists to piece together possible new explanations for misunderstood diseases. For example, slow-wave sleep has been proven to play a role in strengthening our memories. This may explain why people with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默病), whose memories are disordered, often have fewer and weaker slow brainwaves. Based on the 2019 study about CSF, there could be one more explanation for Alzheimer’s: The diseased brains are not clean. Maybe the most important take-home message of the findings is that sleep is a serious thing. We really need to sleep well to keep a healthy brain. 26．What did the 2013 study find? A．Why the brain worked better when asleep. B．How the brain got self-cleaned when asleep. C．How the brain produced waste when awake. D．Why the brain built up proteins when awake. 27．What can we learn about the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the passage? A．The CSF—slow wave connection inspires new ideas for brain disorders. B．Alzheimer’s can be cured with more CSF in the diseased brain. C．The reasons why CSF is connected with slow waves are clear. D．The CSF comes in our brain with blood when people sleep. 28．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Clear Your Mind to Improve Sleep B．Slow Your Brain for a Better Sleep C．Shower Your Brain in a Sound Sleep D．Strengthen Your Memory in a Deep Sleep 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇短文主要讲述了在睡眠中大脑是如何自动清洁其中的废料，从而让我们在清醒的时候感觉状态很好。 26．细节理解题。根据“Researchers at the University of Rochester in the US studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while the mice were sleeping. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) (脑脊液) in the brain was found to increase noticeably during sleep, washing away waste proteins that had been building up between brain cells during waking hours.”可知，2013年的研究发现的是大脑在睡眠时如何自我清洁，因此选项B“大脑在睡眠时如何自我清洁”是正确答案。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的描述，“Maybe the most important take-home message of the findings is that sleep is a serious thing. We really need to sleep well to keep a healthy brain.”以及第五段提到的CSF与大脑慢波活动的关系，可以推断出CSF与慢波的联系为大脑疾病提供了新的思路。因此A选项正确；B选项错误，因为文章没有提到阿尔茨海默病可以通过增加CSF来治愈；C选项错误，因为文章提到科学家们仍然不确定这些大脑活动之间的联系；D选项错误，因为文章提到的是血液流出大脑，为CSF进入腾出空间，而不是CSF随着血液进入大脑。故选A。 28．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了睡眠时大脑的自我清洁机制，以及这种机制对大脑健康的重要性，强调了睡眠与大脑清洁的关系，A选项“放慢大脑以获得更好的睡眠”不准确；B选项“在酣睡中冲洗你的大脑”表述较片面；D选项“在深度睡眠中增强记忆”只是文章的一部分内容，不能概括全文主旨；C选项最能体现文章核心内容，即“通过睡眠清洁大脑来改善睡眠和大脑健康”。故选C。 B NOTICE！ The 8th Inter-School Musical Show! The school is hosting the 8th Inter-School Musical Show for grades 9—11 on Dec 19 at Harrington Center, Bank Road at 9 am. All students are welcome to try out for the show at the audition（试演）, which will be held on Dec 8 at 9 am in the school’s Central Hall. For further details, please contact Mr Black, the secretary of the Music Club. North Hill Field Day Activity Time: Grades 7—9: 9:30—11:30 am Grades 10—12: 1:40—3:40 pm Dear students, On Friday, Dec 11th we will be holding our North Hill Field Day. It will be a day of laughs and lots of fun. Be sure to bring cameras to take pictures. But don’t take snacks and drinks. The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hour activity. There won’t be any competitions among you. The real reward will be happiness and the feeling of participation（参与）. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 29．Where should you go if you want to try out for the Inter-School Musical Show? A．The Music Club. B．Harrington Center. C．The School Central Hall. D．North Hill. 30．What should students take to take part in the North Hill Field Day? A．Drinks. B．Snacks. C．Sunglasses. D．Cameras. 31．How long does North Hill Field Day last for Grades 7-9? A．An hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. 32．What’s the purpose of North Hill Field Day? A．To call on students to watch musical show. B．To take part in an interesting competition. C．To get the students together to have a good time. D．To pick out excellent students for the talent show. 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．B 32．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、文体活动、时文/广告/布告 【分析】本文主要讲述了学校的活动通知。 29．推理判断题。根据“...which will be held on Dec 8 at 9 am in the school’s Central Hall.”可知，如果你想参加校际音乐表演的选拔，那么你就应该去学校的中央大厅。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Be sure to bring cameras to take pictures.”可知，学生应该带照相机。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“Grades 7-9: 9:30-11:30 am”可知，7至9年级的北山野外活动日将持续两个小时。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“The purpose of the day is for our school to get together for an enjoyable two-hour activity.”可知，北山野外活动日的目的是让学生聚在一起快乐地玩。故选C。 C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 33．Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A． B． C． D． 34．Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A．At provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B．It connected her product to a phone. C．It protected her product from damage. D．It helped bottle caps match to her product. 35．What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A．The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B．The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C．The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D．The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 36．What’s the best title? A．Problems in Life B．Products with Help C．Girls in Engineering D．Engineering with Empathy 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．A 36．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Aasritha在工程课中，为帮助奶奶开瓶盖而设计改良开瓶器的故事，体现了工程学科中同理心的重要性。 33．细节理解题。根据“For the improved bottle opener design … put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes”可知， Aasritha的作品是形状像手机的木块，且带有三个不同尺寸孔洞的开瓶器。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm (紧握) for the bottle caps”可知，使用胶水是为了让瓶盖被紧握。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face … because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product” 可知，作者通过Aasritha发明便利日常用品的例子，来帮助读者理解工程中的同理心。故选A。 36．主旨大意题。文章围绕Aasritha的工程作品展开，同时强调了工程设计中“同理心”的重要性，D选项Engineering with Empathy“带有同理心的工程”能概括全文核心。故选D。 D Schoolwork is sometimes difficult, but I don’t think it’s ever boring. We get lots of interesting projects to do. Sometimes, a project is just a long article. In English class, we write articles and speeches about things that happened in history. In science class, we once built bridges using only toothpicks (牙签) and candy! I love projects like that. Projects are a big part of our grades. So, it’s very important whether you are good at the project or not. I am bad at building things. So, when I was asked to build a model, my grade for that whole term was low. However, when asked to draw a picture of myself, I was able to save my terrible art grade. Projects can make people wonderful leaders, too. I was once working on a speech with another boy. I did most of the work, typed it up and printed the pictures. He didn’t do much. At first, I was very angry, but then I realized that I had never asked him for help or told him what to do! I’ve noticed that projects make people act in many different ways. Some people know clearly what to do. Others can end up having problems. The most interesting type of person I have seen is someone who didn’t start working until a few days or hours before the project’s deadline (最终期限). One of my friends didn’t write down his Birthday Project Speech; he made it up as he talked. It was great! Not everyone can do that though! 37．The writer thinks whether you can get good grades or not depends on _________. A．the skills that the projects ask for B．what you’ve learned from the books C．how much work you have put in D．both A and C 38．We can tell from the story that the writer is good at _________. A．making speeches B．building models C．drawing pictures D．making up stories 39．The main idea of the story is that __________. A．projects are always interesting B．projects are important and useful for students C．projects aren’t important for one’s grades D．projects’ deadlines make people nervous 40．The word “project” in the article means __________. A．成绩 B．方案 C．工程 D．专题研究 【答案】37．D 38．C 39．B 40．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、学习体验 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者对功课的理解，介绍了一些有趣的专题研究，并强调了它们的重要性。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“So, it’s very important whether you are good at the project or not. I am bad at building things. So, when I was asked to build a model, my grade for that whole term was low. However, when asked to draw a picture of myself, I was able to save my terrible art grade.”可知，成绩的好坏与你是否具备专题项目所要求的技能有关，作者不擅长建立模型，所以成绩低，但作者擅长画画，所以成绩就高；再根据最后一段“I’ve noticed that projects make people act in many different ways. Some people know clearly what to do. Others can end up having problems…Not everyone can do that though!”可知，成绩的好坏与和付出的努力多少有关，付出的少，结果会出问题，成绩会差，个案毕竟是少数。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“However, when asked to draw a picture of myself, I was able to save my terrible art grade.”可知，当作者被要求画自画像时，艺术成绩高，说明作者擅长画画。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Projects are a big part of our grades.”、第四段“Projects can make people wonderful leaders, too.”和第五段“I’ve noticed that projects make people act in many different ways.”可知，专题研究占学生成绩的很大一部分，能让学生更全面发展，挖掘自己的潜能，说明专题研究对学生来说很重要也很有用。故选B。 40．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Sometimes, a project is just a long article. In English class, we write articles and speeches about things that happened in history. In science class, we once built bridges using only toothpicks and candy! I love projects like that.”可知，对英语学科，要求学生写历史上发生的事情的文章和演讲稿；而科学课上，则是要求学生用牙签和糖果建造桥梁，说明不同的学科要求学生做不同的任务和研究；结合备选项，选项D“专题研究”符合语境。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 There is an old Spanish saying," Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.’’   41 I'd say," Too many.” Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons. Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality（现实）is that everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. So today is all we have, 42 Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true. Take action to realize your dreams. You can dream about writing a great play, but it's never going to happen unless you actually put your pen to paper. 43 They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them come true. Get to it! You can't let fear win. One of the biggest dream killers is fear. 44 Just think about all the things you've wanted to do. Don't allow fear to convince（说服）you that you aren't good enough. In the movie after earth, Will Smith said, “Fear is not real. It is the product of thoughts you create. Do not misunderstand me. Danger is very real. But fear is a choice.’’ Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams. 45 Imagine how much happier you'll be if you're living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that can stop you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don't keep your dreams waiting. Go for them today! A．You'll be much happier if you go for them. B．However, tomorrow never ends. C．Let's make the decision to go for every dream, big or small, right now. D．How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? E．In other words, dreams won't work unless you do. F．So many people could have achieved their dreams if they hadn't been afraid. G．You should study hard at school. 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．E 44．F 45．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟、议论文 【分析】短文大意：本文作者在短文中呼吁人们要抓住今天，不要拖延，只有这样才能成功。 41．根据下文I'd say," Too many." Our dreams should not, and cannot wait.可知前文应是一个问句，备选句子How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow?问我们有多少次把梦想推迟到明天，符合句意，故选D。 42．根据上文So today is all we have.和下文Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never come true.可知本句建议从现在做起，下定决心追逐梦想；备选句子Let's make the decision to go for every dream, big or small, right now.符合句意，故选C。 43．unless除非，表条件；根据上文but it's never going to happen unless you actually put your pen to paper.可知In other words, dreams won't work unless you do.和前一句含义相同，是对前文进一步的解释说明，故选E。 44．根据本段中心句You can't let fear win.（不能让恐惧获胜）可知So many people could have achieved their dreams if they hadn't been afraid.（如果没有恐惧，很多人都可以实现他们的梦想）符合段意，故选F。 45．根据下文Imagine how much happier you'11 be if you're living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that can stop you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don't keep your dreams waiting. Go for them today!可知，本段是劝告人们去追逐梦想，掌控自己的幸福，才会更快乐；备选句子You'll be much happier if you go for them.符合文意，故选A。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 “You only understand the things that you tame,” said the fox. “People buy things made at the stores. But one cannot buy friendship at the stores, so men don’t have f 46 any more. If you want a friend, tame me.” “What should I do to tame you?” the little prince w 47 . “You should be very patient,” said the fox. “First, you will s 48 down a little far from me. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you should not say anything. But you will sit a little c 49 to me, day by day.” The next day, the little prince came back again to meet the fox. “It would have been better to come back at the s 50 hour,” the fox said. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then I shall begin to be h 51 at three o’clock. I shall feel happier and happier a 52 the hour passes. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. But i 53 you come at anytime, I shall never know at what time my heart is to be ready to greet you. One should obey the correct rites.” “What is a rite?” asked the little prince. “They are w 54 make one day different from other days, one hour from other hours. There is a rite, for example, among my hunters. They dance with the village girls every T 55 . That’s why I can go for a walk as far as the vineyards on Thursday. If the hunters danced at just anytime, however, every day would be like every other day, and I should never have any vacation at all.” So the little prince tamed the fox. But it was time for him to leave. —Adapt from The Little Prince 【答案】 46．(f)riends 47．(w)ondered 48．(s)it 49．(c)loser 50．(s)ame 51．(h)appy 52．(a)s 53．(i)f 54．(w)hat 55．(T)hursday 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文学名著 【导语】本文节选自《小王子》。文章主要讲述了狐狸教导小王子如何建立关系，包括需要耐心，遵循特定的仪式等，最终小王子驯服了狐狸。 46．句意：但人们无法在商店买到友谊，所以人们不再有朋友了。根据上文“But one cannot buy friendship at the stores,”和首字母“f”提示可知，人们在商店买不到友谊，所以此处是指人们不再有朋友；考查friend“朋友”，名词，这里应用名词复数形式friends表泛指。故填(f)riends。 47．句意：“我该做些什么来驯服你呢？”小王子疑惑地问。根据上文“If you want a friend, tame me.”和首字母“w”提示可知，狐狸认为小王子想有朋友就要驯服它，所以这里小王子提出“我该做些什么来驯服你呢？”这样的疑问；考查wonder“想知道，疑惑”，动词；故事发生在过去，谓语动词应用过去式wondered。故填(w)ondered。 48．句意：你应该坐在离我稍远的地方。根据下文“you will sit a little ... to me”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指狐狸让王子坐在离它稍远的地方；考查“sit”，动词；空前有“will”，这里应用动词原形。故填(s)it。 49．句意：但是你会一天天地坐得离我更近一点。根据上文“a little far from me”、“day by day”以及首字母“c”提示可知，此处是指一天天地，你要坐得离我更近 一点；考查close“接近地”，这里应用其比较级形式closer。故填(c)loser。 50．句意：“你最好在相同的时间回来，”狐狸说。根据下文“If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then I shall begin to be … at three o’clock.”和首字母“s”提示可知，如果下午四点来，狐狸三点就开始开心，所以此处是指最好在相同的时间回来，这样才有特别的感觉；考查same“相同的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“hour”。故填(s)ame。 51．句意：例如，如果你下午四点来，那么我三点就会开始开心。根据下文“feel happier and happier”和首字母“h”提示可知，此处是指下午四点来的话，狐狸三点就开始开心；考查happy“开心的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(h)appy。 52．句意：随着时间流逝，我会感觉越来越开心。根据语境和首字母“a”提示可知，此处是指随着时间流逝，狐狸越来越开心；考查as“随着”，连词，引导时间状语从句。故填(a)s。 53．句意：但是如果你随时来，我永远不知道什么时候我的心该准备好迎接你。根据语境和首字母“i”提示可知，在固定时间来会有怎样的感受，而这里说“如果” 你随时来，就永远不知道什么时候该准备好迎接你；考查if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填i(f)。 54．句意：它们就是使某一天与其他日子不同，使某一时刻与其他时刻不同的东西。根据“‘What is a rite?’ asked the little prince.”和首字母“w”提示可知，此处是指仪式就是使某一天与其他日子不同，使某一时刻与其他时刻不同的东西；考查what“什么”，引导表语从句。故填(w)hat。 55．句意：他们每周四和村里的女孩跳舞。根据下文“go for a walk as far as the vineyards on Thursday”和首字母“T”提示可知，在星期四去葡萄园散步，所以此处是指猎人每周周四和村里的女孩跳舞；考查Thursday“星期四”，专有名词，首字母要大写。故填(T)hursday。 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 wise;   fall in love with;    catch one’s attention;  get along with;    guard against;     die;    be covered live;    be known for;      send text messages;   be strict with 56．If this year’s Spring Festival Gala on CCTV International, more overseas Chinese can watch it. 57．The artist his works of art in the past few years. 58．I to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang. 59．The girl this beautiful city when she saw it on TV for the first time. 60． , our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us. 61．The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird when she got home. 62．The woman is so kind and helpful that she has no difficulty all of her neighbours. 63． any possible danger around us is very important for us teenagers. 64．My parents seem me than my little brother. That really drives me mad. 65．Nature is our greatest treasure. It’s important for us to protect its resources . 【答案】 56．is covered live 57．has been known for 58．was sending text messages 59．fell in love with 60．To catch our attention 61．dead 62．getting along with 63．Guarding against 64．to be stricter with 65．wisely 【难度】0.4 【知识点】attention、dead、wisely、be known for、be successful in (doing) sth.、fall in love with、动词短语、形容词短语、动词不定式作宾语、动名词作主语、动名词作宾语、形容词作宾语补足语、一般现在时的被动语态、过去进行时含when、while、副词修饰动词、动词不定式作目的状语 【解析】56．句意：如果今年的春晚在中央电视台国际频道进行现场报道，更多的海外华人可以观看。根据“this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知是春晚进行现场报道，be covered live“现场报道”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是this year’s Spring Festival Gala，be动词用is。故填is covered live。 57．句意：这位艺术家在过去几年里以其艺术作品而闻名。根据“his works of art”可知是因为他的作品而闻名，be known for“因为……而闻名”，根据“in the past few years”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是名词单数，助动词用has。故填has been known for。 58．句意：我正在给妈妈发短信，突然门响了。根据“to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang”以及所给词可知门铃响的时候正在给妈妈发短信，故句子用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，send text messages“发短信”。故填was sending text messages。 59．句意：当女孩第一次在电视上看到这座美丽的城市时，她就爱上了它。根据“this beautiful city”可知是爱上了这座美丽的城市，fall in love with“爱上”，根据“saw...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell in love with。 60．句意：为了引起我们的注意，我们的英语老师在给我们解释一些事情时增添了一些幽默。根据“our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us.”可知老师添加一些幽默是为了吸引我们的注意力，catch our attention“吸引我们的注意力”，此处表示目的用动词不定式。故填To catch our attention。 61．句意：当女孩回家后发现她的宠物鸟死了，她伤心地哭了。根据“The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird”可知是发现她的宠物死了，所以很伤心，die“死”，find sb./sth.“发现某人/某物……”，此处用形容词dead。故填dead。 62．句意：这个女人是如此善良和乐于助人，她与所有的邻居相处都很顺利。根据“all of her neighbours.”可知是和邻居友好相处，get along with sb.“和某人相处”，have no difficulty doing sth.“做某事没有困难”。故填getting along with。 63．句意：对我们这些青少年来说，防范周围任何可能的危险是非常重要的。根据“any possible danger around us”可知是防范周围的危险，guard against“防范”，此处作主语用动名词。故填Guarding against。 64．句意：我父母似乎对我比对我弟弟更严厉。根据“me than my little brother. That really drives me mad.”可知父母对自己比较严格，be strict with sb.“对某人严格”，seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填to be stricter with。 65．句意：明智地保护其资源对我们来说很重要。根据“protect its resources”可知是明智地保护资源，修饰动词用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Hello, I’m Kitty from Sunshine Middle School. During the winter holiday, I went to a winter camp. It was about learning Ancient Greek (古希腊语) and classics (古典文学). I’m a fan of classics, and I was glad to meet people with the same interests. The teachers were super friendly and helpful. They shared a lot of interesting knowledge with us. The camp was not just about studying. There were many fun activities. There was a concert and some famous musicians played for us. Besides, there was a parade and a music show. After a hard week of studying Greek, we enjoyed local food at parties and even the teachers joined in. At the end of studying, there was a tradition of the camp. Students acted out a classical piece of play. They acted in an outdoor theater in the classical Greek style. It was like travelling back to the ancient Greek world! How special! If you find a great winter camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday! 66．When did Kitty go to the camp? 67．How were the teachers in the camp? 68．What did the students do at parties? 69．Where did the students act out a classical piece of play? 70．What did Kitty think of this winter camp? 【答案】 66．During the winter holiday. 67．Friendly and helpful./They were friendly and helpful. 68．Enjoyed local food./They enjoyed local food. 69．In an outdoor theater. 70．Special./Fun./Great./... 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、假日活动 【导语】本文介绍了Kitty参加冬令营的情况。 66．根据第一段“During the winter holiday, I went to a winter camp.”可知，Kitty在寒假的时候去了冬令营，故填During the winter holiday. 67．根据第一段“The teachers were super friendly and helpful. ”可知，冬令营里的老师友好且乐于助人，故填Friendly and helpful./They were friendly and helpful. 68．根据第二段“After a hard week of studying Greek, we enjoyed local food at parties and even the teachers joined in.”可知，在聚会上学生们享受当地的食物，故填Enjoyed local food./They enjoyed local food. 69．根据第二段“They acted in an outdoor theater in the classical Greek style.”可知，学生们在古典希腊风格的户外剧院演出。故填In an outdoor theater. 70．开放性作答，言之有理即可。根据最后一段“If you find a great winter camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday!”可知，Kitty觉得冬令营很棒，故填Special./Fun./Great./... 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．勇气是一种力量，激励我们突破困境；勇气是一种精神，指引我们突破自我；勇气更是一种品质，帮助我们保持坚定。在成长过程中，我们会遇到许多需要勇气的时刻：与父母和老师沟通，处理与同学之间的矛盾，参加各种比赛都需要勇气，这些时刻帮助我们成为更好的人……请你根据以上提示信息，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文。 内容： 1. your opinion about courage 2. an experience you had 3. what you have learned from it 要求： 1. 词数不少于80。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Courage is the key to overcoming fears and growing stronger. Last year, I faced a challenge when joining the school speech contest. Though my hands shook and my voice trembled at first, I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. To my surprise, I won second prize! This experience taught me that bravery isn’t about being fearless, but about pushing forward despite fear. Now, I try to face difficulties actively. Courage helps us discover our hidden potential and turns challenges into valuable lessons. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】精神品质、记叙文、哲理感悟 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，结合个人经历阐述对勇气的看法； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括对勇气的看法、个人经历以及从经历中学到的东西，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Courage is the key to overcoming fears and growing stronger.”来引出对勇气的看法； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“参加学校演讲比赛”这一经历出发，描述自己的表现和结果； 第三步，书写结语。总结从这次经历中学到的东西，并强调勇气的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①overcoming fears克服恐惧 ②faced a challenge面临挑战 ③took a deep breath深呼吸 [高分句型] ①This experience taught me that bravery isn’t about being fearless, but about pushing forward despite fear.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $