内容正文:
2024~2025学年上学期期末质量监测八年级英语
注意事项:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How many robots does Mary want in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you want to have robots in your family in the future, Mary?
W: Sure. I want two robots. One can cook and the other can clean the rooms.
2. Who is the tallest boy in the study group? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Jim.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: In our study group, Mike is the tallest boy. Do you think so, Jim?
M: Yes, you are right. But the girl named Mary is taller than Mike.
3. What does Susan think of the talk show? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s educational.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, what do you think of the talk show last night?
W: I love it! It is really educational.
4. What does Sara want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Sara, what do you want to be when you grow up?
W: I want to be a scientist.
5. Why can’t Peter go to the party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He has to go to the doctor. B. He has to help his parents. C. He has to prepare for an exam.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, would you like to come to my birthday party on Thursday?
M: Thank you for inviting me. But I’m busy preparing my math test.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How was the boy’s vacation?
A. Interesting. B. Not very good. C. Exciting.
7. What did the boy do during the vacation?
A. He helped his parents. B. He played games. C. He did his homework.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jack, how was your vacation?
M: Not very good.
W: What was wrong?
M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.
W: Then what did you do at home?
M: I only did my homework every day. It was boring. What about you, Betty?
W: Oh I went to Shanghai.
M: Did you have a good time?
W: Yes, I had great fun.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which sport does Mary like best?
A. Running. B. Skating. C. Swimming.
9. How often does Mary go skating?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. I know you like sports. What sports do you often do?
W: Swimming and skating.
M: Which one do you prefer, swimming or skating?
W: Skating. It’s my favorite sport.
M: Do you skate much?
W: No. I only go skating on Saturday.
M: I want to have a try. May I go with you next time?
W: Of course. Welcome!
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many strawberries does Mary need to make the milk shake?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
11. How long will it take to make the milk shake?
A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 5 minutes.
12. What does Mary think of making the milk shake?
A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is boring.
【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】I’m Mary, I will tell you how to make a strawberry milk shake. First, prepare six strawberries, two spoons of ice-cream and one cup of milk. Next, wash the strawberries and cut them up. Then, put the strawberries, ice-cream and milk in the blender. After that, turn on the blender. It will take about 5 minutes to make it. When it’s ready, pour the mixture into a glass. Then put small pieces of chocolate on the top of the milk shake. That’s it. It’s very easy.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When is the party?
A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon.
14. What will Mary do for the party?
A. Buy gifts. B. Make food. C. Plan games.
15. How does Mary probably feel about the party?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Thankful.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. We’ll have a party on Sunday evening. Would you like to join us?
W: I’d love to. Is there anything I can help with?
M: Yes. Can you plan any games to play?
W: Certainly. Then people won’t get bored. Anything else?
M: Let me think. Buy some fruit, flowers and drinks.
W: No problem.
M: That’s very kind of you.
W: I can’t wait. I’m sure we will have a great time
16. 听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. A ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】Different people have different ideas about watching TV programs. Jim is only eleven years old, but he is interested in the news. He wants to know what’s going on around the world. Lucy is a middle school student. She likes watching sports games on TV. She thinks they are exciting. Jane is a music lover. She likes watching singing competitions. She hopes to take part in this kind of program one day. Sam is already 67 years old but he still likes watching cartoons. He says watching cartoons makes him feel young. As for Nancy, she thinks cooking shows are her favorites. She nearly watches them every day. She thinks she can learn a lot from cooking shows. She says they are really educational.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Saturday, March 24th
We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train there and stay there for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. How did they go to Chiang Rai?
A. Take the train. B. Take the plane. C. Ride the bike. D. Take the bus.
18. How many days did they stay in Thailand?
A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. D. Ten days.
19. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. We arrived in Bangkok first, and then travelled to Chiang Mai.
B. We visited the famous market on water in Bangkok.
C. I didn’t like the boring trip to Chiang Rai at all.
D. The village people enjoy their quiet life in Chiang Rai.
20. What is the best title for the whole diary?
A. My first Travel in Bangkok. B. The Outside World.
C. Traveling in Thailand. D. A Beautiful Country.
21. Who may be interested in the passage?
A. Travel lovers. B. Animal lovers. C. Sports lovers. D. Food lovers.
【答案】17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以日记的形式记录了作者在泰国的旅行经历,包括在曼谷的游玩、前往清迈和清莱的行程安排,以及对当地风土人情的感受。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Friday, March 30th”部分中“Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring.”可知,他们乘坐公共汽车去清莱。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday, March 24th”部分中“We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok.”以及“Friday, March 30th”部分中“I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year.”可知,他们3月24日到达泰国,3月30日准备回家,在泰国待了7天。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Friday, March 30th”部分中“Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. I feel good here”可知,作者虽然觉得去清莱的公共汽车旅程漫长又无聊,但在清莱感觉很好,并不是完全不喜欢这次旅行,C选项表述错误。故选C。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。文章以日记形式记录了作者在泰国的旅行经历,包括在曼谷、清迈和清莱等地的游玩,所以最佳标题是“Traveling in Thailand”。故选C。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述了作者在泰国的旅行经历,包括行程安排、所见所闻等,所以旅行爱好者可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选A。
(B)
I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special stone (石头). I knew no one could find me. At last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began to play.
“Hi, Desha!”
Surprised, I found my brother James standing behind me. “Don’t you have a basketball game to watch?” I asked.
“The game was almost over when I found you weren’t there. I thought you might like some company (陪伴).
“Company is the last thing I want. Can’t I have a little peace and quiet?”
James studied me for a minute. “It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it?”
“Eliza’s always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. All I wanted to do was to watch a movie. But when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change.”
James sighed (叹气) and said, “I felt the same way when I was your age. But now...”
“Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share the room.”
James smiled. “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to (曾经) talk about everything—sports, school, friends. Although sometimes it seemed crowded, it was comforting to have someone else there.”
“Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right!” I said.
“I know,” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.”
I sighed.
“Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework?” James asked.
I admitted (承认) unwillingly, “Yeah, sometimes she is all right.”
“This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet, just come here.” James said, pointing at a stone.
I was surprised to see James’ name there!
James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.”
Leaning (倚靠) to my brother’s body, I thought, “Maybe our family is not bad.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Why did Desha leave home?
A. She got angry with Eliza. B. She hated watching TV.
C. She wanted peace and quiet. D. She wanted to meet James.
23. Which words can help us understand the meaning of the word “prying”?
A. Looking through my diary. B. Watching the game.
C. Listening to the radio. D. To be alone for a change.
24. What changed Desha’s attitude (态度) to her family?
A. Sara’s help. B. James’ words. C. Daniel’s experience. D. The special stone.
25. What can we learn from the story?
A. Nobody cared about Desha in her family.
B. Desha wanted her brother’s company at first.
C. Desha found it difficult to have peace and quiet at home.
D. Desha enjoyed sharing with her family members.
26. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Always learn to change. B. There is no place like home.
C. “Crowded” is right. D. Being alone is the most important.
【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Desha因家庭成员过多而感到缺乏个人空间,跑到森林中寻求安静,后与哥哥James交谈后,意识到家庭成员间陪伴与支持的重要性,最终对家庭态度发生转变的故事。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special stone (石头). I knew no one could find me. At last I had peace and quiet.”可知,Desha离开家是因为她想要安静和安宁。故选C。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Eliza’s always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary.”可知,Eliza总是窥探我的私人生活,昨天我发现她在翻看我的日记,由此可推断“prying”意为“窥探”,与“Looking through my diary”意思相符。故选A。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章后半部分James与Desha的对话,尤其是James说的“But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.”以及最后Desha的想法“Maybe our family is not bad.”可知,是James的话改变了Desha对家庭的态度。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据Desha的描述“All I wanted to do was to watch a movie. But when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change.”可知,Desha发现在家里很难有安静的时候。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。文章通过Desha的经历和与哥哥的对话,传达了家庭的重要性和家庭成员间陪伴与支持的价值,尽管家里有时会显得拥挤,但也有许多美好的回忆和相互支持,即“没有地方像家一样”。故选B。
(C)
Today, it is a big problem for young people to get fine jobs after they leave universities. There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them.
“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people can’t get right jobs. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after you leave school or university.
First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities (特质) you have and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill.
Then ask yourself a question, “Of the following three skills—skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which is my best skill?”
After finding out your best skill, the next step is to study carefully. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what they think of the work they do.
The last step is to trust your own ideas and your own thinking. It is your own life. Just find the job you really enjoy doing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What does the underlined word “one” refer to?
A. School. B. University. C. Problem. D. Job.
28. Paragraph (段落) One tells us that it’s ________ to choose a right job.
A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. different
29. Which of the following can be a skill according to the passage?
A. You are good at writing stories. B. You enjoy listening to music.
C. You plan to run every morning. D. You choose your favorite books.
30. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
31. What’s the purpose (意图) of this passage?
A. To tell people how to choose a right job.
B. To describe the problems of getting fine jobs.
C. To show the steps of finding out your best skills.
D. To explain why choosing fine jobs worries people.
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讨论了年轻人在离开大学后如何选择合适的工作,文章给出了具体的步骤和建议来帮助年轻人找到自己真正喜欢的工作。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them.”以及第二段“‘Finding a job’ is not the same as ‘choosing a job’. Many young people can’t get right jobs.”可知,年轻人面临如何选择合适的工作的问题,这里的“one”指代前面提到的“job”。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them.”可知,选择合适的工作对年轻人来说是一件困难的事,这让他们很担忧。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill.”可知,技能是指能够实际做出来的能力,而不是单纯的喜欢。选项A“你擅长写故事”属于技能。故选A。
30题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段提出年轻人选择合适工作的问题;第二段指出“找工作”和“选工作”的不同,并引出下文步骤;第三至六段分别介绍了选择合适工作的具体步骤,包括了解自己、确定最佳技能、仔细研究和相信自己。因此文章结构为总分结构,第一段第二段为总述,第三至六段为分述。选项C的结构图符合文章结构。故选C。
31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after you leave school or university.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要目的是告诉人们如何选择合适的工作。故选A。
(D)
Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. ___32___ When they see excellent persons or cool pop stars, they often think: Am I excellent? What am I going to be when I grow up?
Growing up means understanding (理解) what you can do and what you can offer (提供) to the world. ___33___ But when you get older, you may know that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people.
Maybe you aren’t the best, but that doesn’t make you “not special”. Think about your friends. ___34___ Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end, though they aren’t the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way. ___35___
In fact, it is great to be the best at something, but it’s OK if you can’t be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty fantastic. ___36___
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And they feel just the same as you!
B. When you are young, you don’t see that.
C. And you can make your dream come true.
D. Sometimes kids don’t know how special they are.
E. Write down some things that you like about them.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. E 35. A 36. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了许多孩子觉得自己太普通,不够优秀,随着成长会逐渐理解自己能为世界提供什么,明白即使不是最优秀的也很特别,最后鼓励孩子只要努力生活就很棒,还能实现梦想。
【32题详解】
根据前文“Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest.”可知,许多孩子认为自己太普通,不够漂亮也不够聪明,这表明孩子们不知道自己的特别之处。选项D“有时候孩子们不知道他们有多特别。”符合语境,故选D。
【33题详解】
根据后文“But when you get older, you may know that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people.”可知,后文提到当你长大后,你会知道只要做自己,你就能给别人提供一些东西,前后形成转折,所以空格处应是说小时候的情况。选项B“当你年轻的时候,你看不到这一点。”符合语境,故选B。
【34题详解】
根据前文“Think about your friends.”和后文“Think about why you are friends.”可知,前文让想想自己的朋友,后文让想想为什么是朋友,所以空格处应是关于朋友的具体做法。选项E“写下一些你喜欢他们的地方。”符合语境,故选E。
【35题详解】
根据前文“You are going to know that in the end, though they aren’t the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way.”可知,最终你会知道,尽管他们不是最聪明、最漂亮或最有才华的,但他们以自己的方式很棒,由此可推知朋友们和自己的感受是一样的。选项A“他们的感受和你一样!”符合语境,故选A。
【36题详解】
根据前文“If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty fantastic.”可知,如果你只是过好自己的生活并努力,你依然很棒,所以此处应是鼓励孩子们努力实现梦想。选项C“并且你可以让你的梦想成真。”符合语境,故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Qiu Yumo is a girl from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, who entered the ninth grade in 2024. She made AI-Button. It’s an online AI ____37____ tool (工具) for middle school students. At first, she just wanted a tool to help with ____38____ study. Then it drew more people’s attention (注意).
____39____ does AI-Button work? She and her classmates want to have a learning friend to help them remember the key ____40____. When they want to know something, they can ____41____help at any time. Students only need to ____42____ what they are studying into AI-Button. The AI-Button will ____43____ find key points, ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. “This AI-Button is like a ____44____ and meets each student’s needs,” Qiu said.
Qiu Yumo started learning programming (编程) at the ____45____ of 6. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. ____46____ a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps (脚步). It can tell if the pets have enough exercise. This can help people to keep pets ____47____.
Many students ____48____ Qiu’s AI-Button. They wanted to join her to make it ____49____. Now she has a small team of students from ____50____ schools. They are trying to let more people know AI-Button.
Along with Qiu, ____51____ people from China, especially those born in the 1990s and 2000s, are ready to develop (发展) AI study. That will change the ways of learning in the future.
37. A. playing B. learning C. cooking D. singing
38. A. her B. him C. them D. us
39. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What
40. A. information B. exercise C. practice D. news
41. A. care for B. look for C. pay for D. ask for
42. A. make B. ask C. work D. put
43. A. heavily B. hardly C. quickly D. slowly
44. A. farmer B. teacher C. doctor D. driver
45. A. age B. day C. year D. name
46. A. At B. As C. Of D. For
47. A. friendly B. quiet C. healthy D. young
48. A. loved B. kept C. disliked D. started
49. A. worse B. better C. smaller D. larger
50. A. beautiful B. simple C. same D. different
51. A. serious B. lucky C. young D. old
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广东省深圳市惠通中学的邱玉墨开发了一款名为AI-Button的在线人工智能学习工具,并介绍了该工具的功能、使用方式以及邱玉墨的学习经历和她的团队情况。
【37题详解】
句意:这是一个针对中学生的在线人工智能学习工具。
playing玩;learning学习;cooking烹饪;singing唱歌。由“for middle school students”可知,这是针对中学生的在线人工智能学习工具。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:起初,她只是想要一个工具来帮助她的学习。
her她(宾格);him他(宾格);them他们(宾格);us我们(宾格)。由“Qiu Yumo is a girl”可知,此处指“帮助她的学习”。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:AI-Button是如何工作的?
Where哪里;Who谁;How如何;What什么。由下文“She and her classmates want to have a learning friend to help them remember the key…”可知,此处是询问AI-Button是如何工作的。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:她和她的同学们想要有一个学习伙伴来帮助他们记住关键信息。
information信息;exercise锻炼;practice练习;news新闻。由“help them remember the key…”可知,此处指“记住关键信息”。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:当他们想知道一些事情时,他们可以随时寻求帮助。
care for照顾;look for寻找;pay for支付;ask for寻求。由“help at any time”可知,此处指“寻求帮助”。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:学生们只需要把他们正在学习的东西放进AI-Button里。
make制作;ask问;work工作;put放。由“into AI-Button”可知,此处指“放进AI-Button里”。put…into…表示“把……放进……”。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:AI-Button会很快找到关键点,提出问题,并回答学生的问题。
heavily沉重地;hardly几乎不;quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地。由“find key points, ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well”可知,AI-Button会很快找到关键点,提出问题,并回答学生的问题。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:这个AI-Button就像一个老师,满足每个学生的需求。
farmer农民;teacher老师;doctor医生;driver司机。由“meets each student’s needs”可知,此处指“AI-Button就像一个老师”。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:邱玉墨从6岁起就开始学习编程。
age年龄;day日子;year年;name名字。由“6”可知,此处指“从6岁起”。at the age of…表示“在……岁时”。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:作为一名宠物爱好者,她还制作了一个工具来计算宠物的步数。
At在(表示地点);As作为;Of……的;For为了。由“a pet lover”可知,此处指“作为一名宠物爱好者”。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:这可以帮助人们保持宠物健康。
friendly友好的;quiet安静的;healthy健康的;young年轻的。由“It can tell if the pets have enough exercise.”可知,这可以帮助人们保持宠物健康。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:许多学生喜欢邱的AI-Button。
loved喜欢;kept保持;disliked不喜欢;started开始。由“They wanted to join her to make it…”可知,许多学生喜欢邱的AI-Button。故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:他们想加入她,使它变得更好。
worse更糟糕的;better更好的;smaller更小的;larger更大的。由“They wanted to join her”可知,他们想加入她,使它变得更好。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:现在她有一个来自不同学校的小团队的学生。
beautiful美丽的;simple简单的;same相同的;different不同的。由“from”可知,此处指“来自不同学校的小团队的学生”。故选D。
【51题详解】
句意:和邱一样,中国许多年轻人,尤其是90后和00后,准备发展人工智能学习。
serious严肃的;lucky幸运的;young年轻的;old老的。由“especially those born in the 1990s and 2000s”可知,此处指“中国许多年轻人”。故选C。
四、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
guest one careful them enjoy tell right way invite good
Do you know how to write an invitation? When it comes to planning a big event or a party, writing an invitation is the ___52___ step. Here are some ___53___ to do that.
You should write the names of the party ___54___. Because you must know who you will ___55___ to your party. You need to write the names ___56___ and make sure they are right. The next is the place. We know everyone can get a map on his phone by himself. But it’s ___57___ to add a map for everyone. A map is helpful for them to find the ___58___ place. When the party will start and how long it will last should also be in invitations. These ___59___ your guests when they will meet you. If there is a question about how guests should dress for your party, then you must let them know.
Think about the weather when everything is ready before an outdoor party. Be sure the weather is fine to make people have an ___60___ party.
Writing an invitation is important to have a party. With a good invitation, people will enjoy ____61____ at the party.
【答案】52. first
53. ways 54. guests
55. invite 56. carefully
57. better 58. right
59. tell 60. enjoyable
61. themselves
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了写邀请函的具体步骤。
【52题详解】
句意:当策划一场大型活动或派对时,写邀请函是第一步。根据“writing an invitation is the...step.”结合备选词汇可知,此处表示第一步,应用序数词,one的序数词为first,表示第一步。故填first。
【53题详解】
句意:这里有一些写邀请函的方法。根据“Here are some...to do that.”结合备选词汇可知,some后加名词复数,way的复数为ways,表示方法。故填ways。
【54题详解】
句意:你应该写下派对客人的名字。根据“You should write the names of the party...”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用复数,表示客人们的名字,guest的复数为guests。故填guests。
【55题详解】
句意:因为你必须知道你要邀请谁来你的派对。根据“Because you must know who you will...to your party.”结合备选词汇可知,情态动词后加动词原形,表示你将邀请谁来派对。故填invite。
【56题详解】
句意:你需要仔细地写名字,并确保名字是正确的。根据“write the names”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,careful的副词形式为carefully,表示仔细地写名字。故填carefully。
【57题详解】
句意:但为每个人附加一张地图会更好。根据“But it’s...to add a map for everyone.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词,it’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,此处指为每个人附加一张地图会更好,good的比较级为better。故填better。
【58题详解】
句意:地图有助于他们找到正确的地点。根据“A map is helpful for them to find the...place.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,指正确的地方。故填right。
【59题详解】
句意:这些会告诉你的客人他们将在何时与你碰面。根据“These...your guests when they will meet you.”结合备选词汇可知,These是主语,为复数,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,表示这些会告诉你的客人他们将在何时与你碰面。故填tell。
【60题详解】
句意:确保天气晴朗,让人们能举办一场愉快的派对。根据“Be sure the weather is fine to make people have an...party.”结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,且该形容词应以元音音素开头,enjoy的形容词为enjoyable。故填enjoyable。
61题详解】
句意:有了一份好邀请函,人们会在派对上玩得开心。根据“people will enjoy...at the party.”结合备选词汇可知,enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,主语为people,反身代词应用themselves。故填themselves。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Most people believe that the best way to know about different things is through the Internet. When we surf the Internet, we can get some information ___62___ the latest news. And the news helps us to know what ___63___ happening around the world. However, reading books and magazines is also ___64___ good way to open our eyes. It is almost impossible ___65___ understand everything in life, but it is necessary ___66___ us to keep learning and trying. By doing so, we can surely make good progress (进步).
【答案】62. about
63. is 64. a
65. to 66. for
【解析】
【导语】本文先指出多数人认为上网是了解各类事物的最佳方式,通过网络能获取资讯、知晓全球动态;接着转折强调阅读书籍和杂志也是开阔眼界的好方法;最后总结:人几乎不可能通晓生活中的所有事,但坚持学习和尝试十分必要,这样才能取得进步。
【62题详解】
句意:当我们上网时,我们可以获取一些关于最新新闻的信息。根据“some information...the latest news”可知,此处是指一些关于最新新闻的信息,应用介词about“关于”。故填about。
【63题详解】
句意:这些新闻帮助我们了解世界各地正在发生什么。空格前“what”引导宾语从句,作“know”的宾语。从句主语“what”指代事物 (视为单数),且“happening”为现在分词,需与be动词构成进行时。根据主句时态“helps”和上下文可知,此处应用现在进行时,be动词用is。故填is。
【64题详解】
句意:然而,阅读书籍和杂志也是一种开阔我们眼界的好方法。根据空格后“good way”可知,此处是指一种好方法,且“good”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
【65题详解】
句意:要理解生活中的所有事情,几乎是不可能的,但对我们来说,坚持学习和尝试是十分必要的。根据“It is almost impossible...understand everything in life”可知,此处考查固定句型“It is +形容词+ to do sth.”,其中“It”作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填to。
【66题详解】
句意:要理解生活中的所有事情,几乎是不可能的,但对我们来说,坚持学习和尝试是十分必要的。根据“it is necessary...us to keep learning and trying”可知,此处考查固定句型“It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,用来描述事物的性质。句中形容词“necessary”修饰“坚持学习”这件事,因此用介词for。故填for。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kate! Lisa invites me to her home party this Saturday.
B: Wow, that sounds like fun.
A: And she says everyone will take one dish to her home to share. You know I’m not good at cooking. ___67___?
B: Sure. Do you like vegetable salad?
A: Yeah, it’s healthy and I often eat it. ___68___?
B: Yes, I usually make it by myself at home. Let me show you how to make it now.
A: Great! ___69___?
B: We need two small tomatoes, a cucumber (黄瓜) and some salad dressing (调料).
A: What should we do first?
B: First, wash the vegetables. Then, cut the vegetables into small pieces.
A: OK. What’s the next step?
B: ___70___. Then, add the salad dressing and mix them together.
A: Wow, so easy. You are really my life saver. Thanks a lot!
B: ___71___. Have fun!
【答案】67. Can you help me/Could you help me/Would you please help me/Will you help me/Can I ask you to help me/…
68. Can you make it/Do you know how to make it/Can you teach me how to make it/Can you show me how to make it/Could you tell me how to make it/Can you tell me how to do it/Do you know how to do it/Can you make vegetable salad/…
69. What do we need/What shall we prepare/What should we have/What are we going to use/What ingredients do we need/…
70. Put them in a bowl/Put the vegetables into a bowl/Add the vegetables into a bowl/Put the vegetables into a big bowl/…
71. You’re welcome/It’s my pleasure/Not at all/That’s OK/No problem/Never mind/Don’t mention it/…
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个人在讨论如何制作蔬菜沙拉以参加聚会的对话。
【67题详解】
根据上文“You know I’m not good at cooking.”以及下文“Sure. Do you like vegetable salad?”可知,此处A表示自己不擅长烹饪,接着应该是向B寻求帮助,询问B是否能帮忙。故填Can you help me/Could you help me/Would you please help me/Will you help me/Can I ask you to help me/…。
【68题详解】
根据下文“Yes, I usually make it by myself at home. Let me show you how to make it now.”可知,此处A询问B是否会制作蔬菜沙拉,或者询问B是否能教自己制作蔬菜沙拉。故填Can you make it/Do you know how to make it/Can you teach me how to make it/Can you show me how to make it/Could you tell me how to make it/Can you tell me how to do it/Do you know how to do it/Can you make vegetable salad/…。
【69题详解】
根据下文“We need two small tomatoes, a cucumber (黄瓜) and some salad dressing (调料).”可知,此处A询问制作蔬菜沙拉需要准备什么材料。故填What do we need/What shall we prepare/What should we have/What are we going to use/What ingredients do we need/…。
【70题详解】
根据上文“First, wash the vegetables. Then, cut the vegetables into small pieces.”以及下文“Then, add the salad dressing and mix them together.”可知,此处描述的是制作蔬菜沙拉的步骤,在洗好并切好蔬菜之后,应该将蔬菜放入碗中,再加入调料混合。故填Put them in a bowl/Put the vegetables into a bowl/Add the vegetables into a bowl/Put the vegetables into a big bowl/…。
【71题详解】
根据上文“You are really my life saver. Thanks a lot!”可知,此处A对B表示感谢,B应该回答不客气。故填You’re welcome/It’s my pleasure/Not at all/That’s OK/No problem/Never mind/Don’t mention it/…。
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 新的一年已经到来,学校英文报向同学们征集“My New Year’s Resolutions (我的新年决心)”的稿件。假如你是李华,请你以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题用英语写一篇投稿稿件。
写作要求:
1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数80左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My New Year’s Resolutions
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. A new year is coming. I’m glad to share my New Year’s resolutions with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
My New Year’s Resolutions
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. A new year is coming. I’m glad to share my New Year’s resolutions with you.
First, I plan to read more English books and try to speak English every day to improve my language skills. Second, I will keep doing sports like running or playing basketball at least three times a week to stay healthy. Besides, I want to learn to cook some simple dishes, so that I can help my parents at home.
I hope I can stick to these plans and become a better student and a more helpful person. Let’s encourage each other to make 2025 a great year!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:主要使用一般将来时;
③提示:需围绕学习、健康、生活技能等方面提出具体可行的新年计划,并表达决心。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇问好并引出主题;
第二步,分点说明新年计划的具体内容;
第三步,总结并表达对新一年的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①New Year’s resolutions新年决心
②improve language skills提高语言能力
③keep doing sports坚持运动
[高分句型]
①I will keep doing sports like running or playing basketball at least three times a week to stay healthy. (不定式作目的状语)
②Besides, I want to learn to cook some simple dishes, so that I can help my parents at home. (so that引导目的状语从句)
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$2024至2025学年上学期期末质量检测八年级英语听力部分。第一大题听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, do you want . to have robots in your family in the future? Mary, sure. I want two robots. One can cook and the other can clean the rooms. Do you want to have robots in your family in the future? mary? sure. I want two robots. One can cook and the other can clean the rooms. Two, in our . study group, mike is the tallest boy. Do you think so? jim? Yes, you are right. But the girl named mary is taller than mike. In our study group, mike is the tallest boy. Do you think so. jim? Yes, you are right. But the girl named mary is taller than mike. Three. Susan, what do you think of the talk show last night? I love IT. IT is really educational. Susan, what do you think of the talk show last night? I love IT. IT is really educational. For Sarah, what do . you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a scientist. Sarah, what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a scientist. Five. Peter, would you like to come to my birthday party . on thursday? Thank you for inviting me, but i'm busy preparing my math test. Peter, would you like to come to my birthday party . on thursday? Thank you for inviting me, but i'm busy preparing my math test. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白。读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi jack, how was your vacation? Not very good. What was wrong? My parents were not free and I had to stay at home. Then what did you do at home? I only did my homework every day. IT was boring. What about you, Betty? Oh, I went to shanghai. Did you have a good time? Yes, I had great fun. Hi jack, how was your vacation? Not very good. What was wrong? My . parents were not free and I had to stay at home. Then what did you do at home? I only did my homework every day. I was boring. What about you, Betty? Oh, I went to shanghai. Did you have a . good time? Yes, I had great fun. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, mary, I know you like sports. What sports do you often do? Swimming and skating. Which one do you prefer? Swimming or skating? Skating is my favorite sport. Do you skate much? No, I only go skating on saturday. I want to have a try. May I go with you next time? Of course, welcome. Hi, mary, I know you like sports. What sports do you often do? Swimming and skating. Which one do you prefer? Swimming or . skating? skating. It's my favorite sport. Do you skate much? No, I only go skating on saturday. I want to have a try. May I go with you . next time? Of course, welcome. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi, i'm mary. I will tell you how to make a strawberry milk shake. First, prepare six strawberries to spoons of ice cream and one cup of milk. Next, wash the strawberries and cut them up. Then put the strawberry ice cream and milk in the blender. After that, turn on the blender. IT will take about five minutes to make IT. When it's ready, pour the mix into a glass, then put small pieces of chocolate on the top of the milk shake. That's IT. It's very easy. Hi, i'm mary. I will tell you how to make a strawberry milk shake. First, prepare six strawberry to spoons of ice cream and one cup of milk. Next, wash the strawberry and cut them up. Then put the strawberry ice cream and milk in the blender. After that, turn on the blender. IT will take about five minutes to make IT. When it's ready, pour the mix into a glass, then put small pieces of chocolate on the top of the milk shake. That's IT. It's very easy. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, mary, will have a party on sunday evening. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, is there anything . I can help with? yes. Can you plan any games to play? Certainly that people won't get bored. Anything else? Let me think. Buy some fruit, flowers and drinks. no problem. That's very kind of you. I can't wait. I'm sure we will have a great time. Hi, mary, will have a party on sunday evening. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, is there anything . I can help with? yes. Can you plan any games to play? Certainly that people won't get bored. Anything else? Let me think. Buy some fruit, flowers and drinks. no problem. That's very kind of you. I can't wait. I'm sure we will have a great time. 第三节听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序,将下列图片排序,短文读两遍。Different people have different ideas about watching T, V programs. Jim is only eleven years old, but he is interested in the news. He wants to know what's going on around the world. Lucy is a middle school student. SHE likes watching sports games on T. V. SHE thinks they are exciting. Jane is a music lover. SHE likes watching singing competitions. SHE hopes to take part in this kind of program one day. Sam is already sixty seven years old that he still likes watching cartoons. He says watching cartoons makes him feel Young. As for Nancy, SHE thinks cooking shows are her favorite. SHE nearly watches them every day. He thinks he can learn a lot from cooking shows. He says they are really educational. Different people have different ideas about watching T, V programs. Jim is only eleven years old, but he is interested in the news. He wants to know what's going on around the world. Lucy is a middle school student. SHE likes watching sports games on T. V. SHE thinks they are exciting. Jane is a music lover. SHE likes watching singing competitions. SHE hopes to take part in this kind of program one day. Sam is already sixty seven years old that he still likes watching cartoons. He says watching cartoons makes him feel Young. As for Nancy, SHE thinks cooking shows are her favorite. SHE nearly watches them every day. He thinks he can learn a lot from cooking shows. He says they are really educational.
2024~2025学年上学期期末质量监测八年级英语
注意事项:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How many robots does Mary want in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
2. Who is the tallest boy in the study group? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Jim.
3. What does Susan think of the talk show? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s boring. B. It’s fun. C. It’s educational.
4. What does Sara want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A doctor. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
5. Why can’t Peter go to the party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He has to go to the doctor. B. He has to help his parents. C. He has to prepare for an exam.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How was the boy’s vacation?
A. Interesting. B. Not very good. C. Exciting.
7. What did the boy do during the vacation?
A. He helped his parents. B. He played games. C. He did his homework.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Which sport does Mary like best?
A. Running. B. Skating. C. Swimming.
9. How often does Mary go skating?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many strawberries does Mary need to make the milk shake?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
11. How long will it take to make the milk shake?
A. 15 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 5 minutes.
12. What does Mary think of making the milk shake?
A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is boring.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When is the party?
A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon.
14. What will Mary do for the party?
A. Buy gifts. B. Make food. C. Plan games.
15. How does Mary probably feel about the party?
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Thankful.
16. 听下面一篇短文,按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Saturday, March 24th
We arrived in the hot, wet city—Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train there and stay there for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our bus ride to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to be able to come back next year.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
17. How did they go to Chiang Rai?
A. Take the train. B. Take the plane. C. Ride the bike. D. Take the bus.
18. How many days did they stay in Thailand?
A. Five days. B. Seven days. C. Nine days. D. Ten days.
19. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. We arrived in Bangkok first, and then travelled to Chiang Mai.
B. We visited the famous market on water in Bangkok.
C. I didn’t like the boring trip to Chiang Rai at all.
D. The village people enjoy their quiet life in Chiang Rai.
20. What is the best title for the whole diary?
A. My first Travel in Bangkok. B. The Outside World.
C. Traveling in Thailand. D. A Beautiful Country.
21. Who may be interested in the passage?
A. Travel lovers. B. Animal lovers. C. Sports lovers. D. Food lovers.
(B)
I ran into the forest to my favorite place and sat down on my special stone (石头). I knew no one could find me. At last I had peace and quiet. I lifted my guitar and began to play.
“Hi, Desha!”
Surprised, I found my brother James standing behind me. “Don’t you have a basketball game to watch?” I asked.
“The game was almost over when I found you weren’t there. I thought you might like some company (陪伴).
“Company is the last thing I want. Can’t I have a little peace and quiet?”
James studied me for a minute. “It’s hard having such a big family, isn’t it?”
“Eliza’s always prying into my personal life. Yesterday I found her looking through my diary. Now everyone is in the living room watching the game. All I wanted to do was to watch a movie. But when I went to my room, Sara was there listening to the radio. I just want to be alone for a change.”
James sighed (叹气) and said, “I felt the same way when I was your age. But now...”
“Now you have your own room. After Daniel went off to college, you didn’t have to share the room.”
James smiled. “It is great to have my own room, but sometimes I really miss Daniel. We used to (曾经) talk about everything—sports, school, friends. Although sometimes it seemed crowded, it was comforting to have someone else there.”
“Yeah, ‘crowded’ is right!” I said.
“I know,” James said. “But there are some good things that come out of it—we share memories and jokes no one else understands, and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.”
I sighed.
“Didn’t Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework?” James asked.
I admitted (承认) unwillingly, “Yeah, sometimes she is all right.”
“This place can be your ‘room’. Anytime you need peace and quiet just come here.” James said, pointing at a stone.
I was surprised to see James’ name there!
James smiled, “This is a great place for getting away.”
Leaning (倚靠) to my brother’s body, I thought, “Maybe our family is not bad.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. Why did Desha leave home?
A. She got angry with Eliza. B. She hated watching TV.
C. She wanted peace and quiet. D. She wanted to meet James.
23. Which words can help us understand the meaning of the word “prying”?
A. Looking through my diary. B. Watching the game.
C. Listening to the radio. D. To be alone for a change.
24. What changed Desha’s attitude (态度) to her family?
A. Sara’s help. B. James’ words. C. Daniel’s experience. D. The special stone.
25. What can we learn from the story?
A. Nobody cared about Desha in her family.
B. Desha wanted her brother’s company at first.
C. Desha found it difficult to have peace and quiet at home.
D. Desha enjoyed sharing with her family members.
26. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Always learn to change. B. There is no place like home.
C. “Crowded” is right. D. Being alone is the most important.
(C)
Today, it is a big problem for young people to get fine jobs after they leave universities. There are different kinds of jobs in the world. But how should young people choose the right one? That often worries them.
“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people can’t get right jobs. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs which you might enjoy doing after you leave school or university.
First, it is important to know what kind of person you are, what special qualities (特质) you have and what you are interested in. There is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can draw a horse and it looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a skill.
Then ask yourself a question, “Of the following three skills—skill with people, skill with information and skill with things, which is my best skill?”
After finding out your best skill, the next step is to study carefully. To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends what they think of the work they do.
The last step is to trust your own ideas and your own thinking. It is your own life. Just find the job you really enjoy doing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27. What does the underlined word “one” refer to?
A. School. B. University. C. Problem. D. Job.
28. Paragraph (段落) One tells us that it’s ________ to choose a right job.
A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. different
29. Which of the following can be a skill according to the passage?
A. You are good at writing stories. B. You enjoy listening to music.
C. You plan to run every morning. D. You choose your favorite books.
30. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
31. What’s the purpose (意图) of this passage?
A. To tell people how to choose a right job.
B. To describe the problems of getting fine jobs.
C. To show the steps of finding out your best skills.
D. To explain why choosing fine jobs worries people.
(D)
Many kids think they are too common. They think they are not the prettiest or the smartest. ___32___ When they see excellent persons or cool pop stars, they often think: Am I excellent? What am I going to be when I grow up?
Growing up means understanding (理解) what you can do and what you can offer (提供) to the world. ___33___ But when you get older, you may know that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people.
Maybe you aren’t the best, but that doesn’t make you “not special”. Think about your friends. ___34___ Think about why you are friends. You are going to know that in the end, though they aren’t the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their way. ___35___
In fact, it is great to be the best at something, but it’s OK if you can’t be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty fantastic. ___36___
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. And they feel just the same as you!
B. When you are young, you don’t see that.
C. And you can make your dream come true.
D. Sometimes kids don’t know how special they are.
E. Write down some things that you like about them.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Qiu Yumo is a girl from Huitong School in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, who entered the ninth grade in 2024. She made AI-Button. It’s an online AI ____37____ tool (工具) for middle school students. At first, she just wanted a tool to help with ____38____ study. Then it drew more people’s attention (注意).
____39____ does AI-Button work? She and her classmates want to have a learning friend to help them remember the key ____40____. When they want to know something, they can ____41____help at any time. Students only need to ____42____ what they are studying into AI-Button. The AI-Button will ____43____ find key points, ask questions, and answer students’ questions as well. “This AI-Button is like a ____44____ and meets each student’s needs,” Qiu said.
Qiu Yumo started learning programming (编程) at the ____45____ of 6. She started to program with AI to make tools in 2023. ____46____ a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps (脚步). It can tell if the pets have enough exercise. This can help people to keep pets ____47____.
Many students ____48____ Qiu’s AI-Button. They wanted to join her to make it ____49____. Now she has a small team of students from ____50____ schools. They are trying to let more people know AI-Button.
Along with Qiu, ____51____ people from China, especially those born in the 1990s and 2000s, are ready to develop (发展) AI study. That will change the ways of learning in the future.
37. A. playing B. learning C. cooking D. singing
38. A. her B. him C. them D. us
39. A. Where B. Who C. How D. What
40. A. information B. exercise C. practice D. news
41. A. care for B. look for C. pay for D. ask for
42. A. make B. ask C. work D. put
43. A. heavily B. hardly C. quickly D. slowly
44. A. farmer B. teacher C. doctor D. driver
45. A. age B. day C. year D. name
46. A. At B. As C. Of D. For
47. A. friendly B. quiet C. healthy D. young
48. A. loved B. kept C. disliked D. started
49. A. worse B. better C. smaller D. larger
50. A. beautiful B. simple C. same D. different
51. A. serious B. lucky C. young D. old
四、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
guest one careful them enjoy tell right way invite good
Do you know how to write an invitation? When it comes to planning a big event or a party, writing an invitation is the ___52___ step. Here are some ___53___ to do that.
You should write the names of the party ___54___. Because you must know who you will ___55___ to your party. You need to write the names ___56___ and make sure they are right. The next is the place. We know everyone can get a map on his phone by himself. But it’s ___57___ to add a map for everyone. A map is helpful for them to find the ___58___ place. When the party will start and how long it will last should also be in invitations. These ___59___ your guests when they will meet you. If there is a question about how guests should dress for your party, then you must let them know.
Think about the weather when everything is ready before an outdoor party. Be sure the weather is fine to make people have an ___60___ party.
Writing an invitation is important to have a party. With a good invitation, people will enjoy ____61____ at the party.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
Most people believe that the best way to know about different things is through the Internet. When we surf the Internet we can get some information ___62___ the latest news. And the news helps us to know what ___63___ happening around the world. However, reading books and magazines is also ___64___ good way to open our eyes. It is almost impossible ___65___ understand everything in life, but it is necessary ___66___ us to keep learning and trying. By doing so, we can surely make good progress (进步).
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Kate! Lisa invites me to her home party this Saturday.
B: Wow, that sounds like fun.
A: And she says everyone will take one dish to her home to share. You know I’m not good at cooking. ___67___?
B: Sure. Do you like vegetable salad?
A: Yeah, it’s healthy and I often eat it. ___68___?
B: Yes, I usually make it by myself at home. Let me show you how to make it now.
A: Great! ___69___?
B: We need two small tomatoes, a cucumber (黄瓜) and some salad dressing (调料).
A: What should we do first?
B: First, wash the vegetables. Then, cut the vegetables into small pieces.
A: OK What’s the next step?
B: ___70___. Then, add the salad dressing and mix them together.
A: Wow, so easy. You are really my life saver. Thanks a lot!
B: ___71___ Have fun!
六、书面表达(20分)
72. 新的一年已经到来,学校英文报向同学们征集“My New Year’s Resolutions (我的新年决心)”的稿件。假如你是李华,请你以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题用英语写一篇投稿稿件。
写作要求:
1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数80左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My New Year’s Resolutions
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. A new year is coming. I’m glad to share my New Year’s resolutions with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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