考前押题07 书面表达 6大常考话题（期末复习专项训练）八年级英语上学期鲁教版五四制

专题07 书面表达 6大常考话题 话题1 学家庭责任与家务劳动 话题4 文学、历史与传说 话题2 人际问题与建议 话题5 地理知识与世界之最 话题3 个人经历与回忆 话题6 休闲活动与经历 话题1 学家庭责任与家务劳动 Passage 1 假如你是校英文杂志社的负责人，为了了解中学生做家务的情况，你对你校100名学生做家务的情况做了一个调查，下图是调查结果。请你据此及以下提示写一篇短文，刊登在本期杂志上。词数80左右。 提示内容： 1. 分析调查结果、得出结论； 2. 说说你自己的看法并阐述原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，参考词汇必须全部用上，并做适当发挥； 3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 参考词汇：percent, show  sometimes 偶尔 Do middle school students often do the housework? Last week, I made a survey among 100 students in our school. From the pie chart we can see that ___________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 学校英语角就"学习方式、学习活动"展开讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示，以"Learning through field trips"为题，任选或自拟一至两个要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己最喜欢的学习活动。 注意事项： （1）短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥； （2）词数：70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数； （3）表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Learning through field trips Learning is the key to unlocking the world.There are many different ways of learning，like learning by doing，learning through school chores___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 某英文网站正在开展以“Should teenagers do chores?”为题的征文活动，讨论青少年是否应该做家务。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈青少年可以做什么家务, 并就“青少年是否应该做家务”这一话题说明你的观点与理由。 提示词语：fold the clothes, life skills, helpful, responsibility, teamwork 提示问题： ●What chores can teenagers do? ●What’s your opinion on teenagers doing chores? ●Why do you think so?       Nowadays, people are discussing whether teenagers should do chores. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题2 人际问题与建议 Passage 1 学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 作为中学生，我们在生活中会遇到许多问题，以下三个问题是我们常见的，请根据以下思维导图描述出自己的问题并写出解决方法。 要求：1. 短文须包含思维导图所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数为70词左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入词数； 3. 作文不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 Problems are parts of life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 开学两个半月，部分七年级新生还未完全适应初中生活，其中学校因网站有如下一则演讲稿征文通知，请你写一篇英语演讲稿投稿，给七年级新生提供一些合理建议。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名。 New term，new challenges!Everything here is new for Grade 7 students.They need your help.Please give them some valuable advice. 1.How can they become a better man？ （study，hobbies，health...） 2.What can they do if they feel stressed？ Don't forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example. Welcome to our school.As a senior student，I have some suggestions for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is worth taking.Wish you good luck!Thank you! 话题3 个人经历与回忆 Passage 1 Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Something in my memory”. Suggested questions: (1)When and where did it happen? (2)Why do you want to write about it? (3)What did you learn from it? Something in my memory ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 2021年5月22日下午1点07分，袁隆平在湖南长沙逝世，享年91岁。听到这一消息，李华全家悲痛不已，当时的情况他一直都记得。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，在英语课上向大家描述当时的情景。 （1）消息传来的时间、地点和方式。 （2）当时你和家人（至少谈两位家人）正在做什么以及听到消息后的反应。 （3）你一直记得这件事的原因（至少两条）。 要求： （1）内容需包含提示要点，可适当发挥。 （2）词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。 I still remember what we were doing when we heard the news about Yuan Longping's death.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 假如你是李华，想参加CCTV-国家地理频道举办的以“寻找热爱世界的你”为主题的小记者招募活动。请写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。 内容包括：①个人信息与兴趣爱好； ②介绍自己已经取得的成绩/曾经读过的书/曾经去过的地方。（任选一到两个方面） ③为了成为小记者近期打算怎样做？ 写作要求：①词数90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。②文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua. I’m glad to introduce myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua Passage 4 家乡是每个人成长的地方，随着时间推移，家乡的面貌也在不断变化。请以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，对比家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈你的感受。 参考词汇：poor, pollution, change, trees and flowers, visitors, develop, … 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 文学、历史与传说 Passage 1 你班将进行以"My favourite ancient story"为题的英语演讲比赛，分享古代名人小故事，请根据以下图表的内容要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。 注意： （1）内容必须包含表格中的要点，也可适当拓展； （2）词数：80～100，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名. My favourite ancient story Hello，everyone!I'm glad to tell you my favourite ancient story.____________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 假如你是李梅，你在美国的笔友Jim正在参加一个汉语文化项目，发Email向你请教“塞翁失马”的故事。请用英文给他回一封Email。 内容包括： 1）简述塞翁失马的故事经过； 2）说说你对故事的看法。 要求： 1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右。 注：blessing  n.好事      disguise  n.掩饰，伪装 Dear Jim, I am happy to know you are learning about Chinese culture. The story “Sai Weng Lost His Horse” is also called “A Blessing in disguise”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 动听的音乐就像是飞舞的蝴蝶在空中翩翩起舞，也像是叮咚的泉水在山间流淌，有时候，也像是璀璨的星辰，在夜空里闪烁。各种各样的音乐中，你最喜欢哪一种呢？请从country music, light music, classical music, folk music, pop music…中选择你最喜欢的音乐种类，以“My favorite music”为题，写一篇不少于60 词的作文。 提示： 1. What kind of music do you like best? 2. When do you usually listen to it? 3. Why is it your favorite?         4. Who is your favorite musician or singer?     要求： 1. 短文应包括以上要点，并适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。   My favorite music _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 著名作家 Francis曾经说过:“读书使人充实”。阅读对我们的成长有着举足轻重的作用。请你根据下面的信息，以“ Reading makes a full man”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，给出你对阅读的看法和计划。 Why to read to get knowledge, open the mind, learn a foreign language…… What to read textbooks, newspapers, magazines, storybooks…… Your plans reading at least…books in the coming holiday Reading makes a full man ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题5 地理知识与世界之最 Passage 1 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你最喜欢的动物。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 提示：1．你最喜欢的动物是什么； 2．它长什么样子； 3．它来自哪里； 4．它喜欢吃什么； 5．你为什么喜欢它。 要求：1．语句通顺，语法正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3．不少于80词。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 目前，野生动物们正面临着各种威胁，很多动物已经濒临灭绝。但也有很多人意识到了保护动物的重要性。作为中学生的我们，同样可以在生活中尽我们所能地保护动物。请你以“How Can We Protect Wild Animals?”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的作文。标题已给出。以下问题供参考： Suggested questions: 1. Is it important to protect wild animals? 2. What are the main threats to wild animals? 3. How can we protect wild animals as middle school students?   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 11月4日，第二届衡阳旅游发展大会正式开幕。作为衡阳的小小旅游推荐官，请你推介衡阳不可错过的以下三个好地方。 Mount Heng the highest mountain； the most famous mountain in Hengyang； bring people good luck； enjoy the sunrise （日出）； ... Dongzhou Island （岛） the largest island in Hengyang， the most beautiful place； spend time with friends and families； take photos and enjoy flowers； ... Wanda Plaza （广场） the most popular plaza in Hengyang； the biggest shopping center； the best movie theater； different kinds of special food； ... 要求： （1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和班级。 Hengyang is a beautiful city.As a student from Hengyang，I want to introduce three good places to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题6 休闲活动与经历 Passage 1 刘禹锡曾在《秋词》中写到"自古逢秋悲寂寥，我言秋日胜春朝"。重庆的秋是满城银杏落秋风，是江桥枫叶遍地红……它因短暂更显珍贵，值得我们倾心珍藏.假设你是学生会主席李华，校英语广播社诚邀你执笔，写一篇英文演讲稿，号召全校同学来一次周末寻秋之旅，请你简要推荐一到两处山城专属赏秋地，详细说明亲近自然的好处，并呼吁大家在繁忙的学习中放松，发现生活的美好。 Places to go 1. Eling Park （鹅岭公园） Chrysanthemum （菊花）， Kansheng Tower （瞰胜楼）， See the two rivers meet， ... 2. Central Park （中央公园） Ginkgo （银杏） trees， have a picnic on the lawn （草坪）， ... 3. ... Reasons： 1.leave worries behind， 2.enjoy the beauty under your nose， 3.bring friends closer together， 4. ... Call up： 1. Let's... 2. ... 要求：1.80﹣120词，开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称. Dear fellow students， Autumn has painted the city with warm colors.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your listening! Passage 2 2025年每个人都有自己难忘的瞬间，这个瞬间可能发生在课上学习时，在家读书时，在餐厅品尝美味时或者在外面堆雪人时，无论是快乐的还是悲伤的，它都值得我们记录和回忆。 假如你是李华，学校英文网站正在开展以“My Unforgettable Moment in 2025”为题目的征文活动。请你向网站投稿，分享你2025年的一个难忘瞬间。内容包括：让你难忘的瞬间是什么，这个瞬间发生了什么，为什么会让你难忘? 提示词语：snowball, fight, excited, enjoyable, laugh, difficulty 提示问题：When was that moment and what happened? Why is it unforgettable for you? My Unforgettable Moment in 2025 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 《国家地理杂志》对成都人喜爱的三个旅游目的地城市进行了调查。请根据下列图表, 以“Which is the best city to travel for Chengduers?”为题，写一份调查报告。并依据图表，选出你心中的最佳旅游目的地，并给出2个理由。 提示词：国家地理杂志 National Geographic Magazine   要求： 1. 短文应包括表格提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透漏你个人身份的信息； 3. 词数：80词左右； Which is the Best City to Travel for Chengduers? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 书面表达 6大常考话题 话题1 学家庭责任与家务劳动 话题4 文学、历史与传说 话题2 人际问题与建议 话题5 地理知识与世界之最 话题3 个人经历与回忆 话题6 休闲活动与经历 话题1 学家庭责任与家务劳动 Passage 1 假如你是校英文杂志社的负责人，为了了解中学生做家务的情况，你对你校100名学生做家务的情况做了一个调查，下图是调查结果。请你据此及以下提示写一篇短文，刊登在本期杂志上。词数80左右。 提示内容： 1. 分析调查结果、得出结论； 2. 说说你自己的看法并阐述原因。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，参考词汇必须全部用上，并做适当发挥； 3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 参考词汇：percent, show  sometimes 偶尔 Do middle school students often do the housework? Last week, I made a survey among 100 students in our school. From the pie chart we can see that ___________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Do middle school students often do the housework? Last week, I made a survey among 100 students in our school. From the pie chart we can see that 16 percent of the students often do housework, 24 percent sometimes do it, and 60 percent hardly ever do it. This shows that most students don’t do housework frequently. In my opinion, middle school students should do housework regularly. Firstly, it helps us learn to be independent. Secondly, it’s a good way to show our love for parents. After a day’s work, they must be tired, and our doing housework can make them relaxed. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，分析调查结果、得出结论； 第二步、介绍自己的看法并阐述原因。 [亮点词汇] ①make a survey 做调查 ②hardly ever 几乎从不 ③in my opinion 在我看来 [高分句型] This shows that most students don’t do housework frequently.(that引导宾语从句) Passage 2 学校英语角就"学习方式、学习活动"展开讨论，大家各抒己见。请你根据下图提示，以"Learning through field trips"为题，任选或自拟一至两个要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己最喜欢的学习活动。 注意事项： （1）短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥； （2）词数：70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数； （3）表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Learning through field trips Learning is the key to unlocking the world.There are many different ways of learning，like learning by doing，learning through school chores___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Learning through field trips Learning is the key to unlocking the world.There are many different ways of learning，like learning by doing，learning through school chores. The best way of learning for me is learning through field trips. Every autumn，our classmates and I visit an apple farm on a sunny day.We take a bus there.When we get to the farm，we often watch a video and learn how to grow apples.Then we have a lesson about how to pick apples.We help pick apples on the farm.Finally，we take some apples home and share them with our family. During the field trip，we learn about both teamwork and some skills about picking apples.We feel the joy of doing. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头引入观点，明确点明“实地考察学习”是作者最认可的学习方式。 第二步：以具体事例展开描述，按时间顺序叙述秋季参观苹果农场的活动流程（乘车前往→观看视频学习→听课学习→实践采摘→分享果实）。 第三步：总结实地考察的收获，强调其在团队协作、实践技能和劳动乐趣方面的价值。 [亮点词汇] ① unlocking the world 开启世界（比喻学习的重要性） ② feel the joy of doing 体验实践的快乐 [高分句型] 【高分句型一】 When we get to the farm，we often watch a video and learn how to grow apples. 当我们到农场时，我们经常看视频，学习如何种植苹果。When引导的时间状语从句。 【高分句型二】 Finally，we take some apples home and share them with our family. 最后，我们带一些苹果回家和家人分享。and表并列。 Passage 3 某英文网站正在开展以“Should teenagers do chores?”为题的征文活动，讨论青少年是否应该做家务。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈青少年可以做什么家务, 并就“青少年是否应该做家务”这一话题说明你的观点与理由。 提示词语：fold the clothes, life skills, helpful, responsibility, teamwork 提示问题： ●What chores can teenagers do? ●What’s your opinion on teenagers doing chores? ●Why do you think so?       Nowadays, people are discussing whether teenagers should do chores. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Nowadays, people are discussing whether teenagers should do chores. In my opinion, teenagers should definitely help with housework.​ As we all know, there are many chores that teenagers can do. For example, we can fold the clothes after washing, tidy up our rooms, and even help cook simple meals. Although these tasks are easy, they are very useful. Doing chores helps us grow, not just help parents. Here are three reasons why teenagers should do housework. First, it develops life skills. Cooking teaches us to feed ourselves, and organizing makes us independent. These skills are useful for living alone. Second, chores build responsibility. Finishing tasks on time makes us reliable, which helps studies and work. Third, doing chores with family improves teamwork. We communicate better and understand each other, making family bonds stronger. In conclusion, doing chores is not just work—it’s a chance for us to grow, and it plays a vital role in shaping us into responsible and capable individuals as well as better family members. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个问题提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以社会讨论切入，明确提出“青少年应该做家务”的核心观点； 第二步，说明青少年能参与的具体家务类型，论证“做家务”的可行性； 第三步，从个人成长与家庭关系两个维度，论证“青少年应该做家务”的必要性； 第四步，总结全文观点，将“做家务”的意义升华至个人成长与家庭责任的高度。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s opinion 在某人看来 ②play a role in doing sth. 在做某事方面发挥作用 [高分句型] ①First, there are many chores that teenagers can do. (that引导的限制性定语从句) ②Although these tasks are easy, they are very useful. (although引导的让步状语从句) 话题2 人际问题与建议 Passage 1 学校英语报正在开展以“To be an active student”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下图表，写一篇英文短文，向校刊投稿。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地点。 To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： To be an active student As a junior high student, it is very important to be active. But how to be an active student? Firstly, we need to eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables and play sports to keep healthy. Secondly, it is necessary to be kind to others. We will make lots of friends and it can also help us live happily. Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. Fourthly, you should have a nice dream and work hard for it. Lastly, we can help others often. Stay active and enjoy your time. It must be nice and unforgettable.   In a word, let’s work harder and try to be an active student from today on. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，另起一段介绍做一个积极的学生的方法； 第二步，详细介绍如何能成为一名积极的学生，从生活、社交、爱好等方面介绍； 第三步，写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①different kinds of不同种类的 ②be kind to others对其他人友好 ③help us live happily帮助我们幸福地生活 ④from today on从今天开始 [高分句型] ①Thirdly, having hobbies like painting, reading or playing an instrument can make our life more wonderful. (动名词作主语) ②Stay active and enjoy your time. (祈使句) Passage 2 作为中学生，我们在生活中会遇到许多问题，以下三个问题是我们常见的，请根据以下思维导图描述出自己的问题并写出解决方法。 要求：1. 短文须包含思维导图所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数为70词左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入词数； 3. 作文不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。 Problems are parts of life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Problems are parts of life. As middle school students, we often face problems with things like physical health, schoolwork, and relationships with friends. For example, I often feel tired after studying for a long time, and this affects my health. To solve this, I think it is important to exercise regularly and get enough rest. I spend at least half an hour on physical activity daily, such as running or playing basketball. Sometimes, schoolwork feels like more than I can handle. I can manage my time better by creating schedules and asking teachers for help when needed. Additionally, I might have disagreements with friends. It’s important to talk things through and listen to each other to deal with these problems. If I can deal with these challenges in the right way, I can become stronger and improve my life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题——中学生常面临与健康、学业和友谊相关的问题； 第二步，具体阐述这些问题可能的原因，以及解决方法； 第三步，最后总结如果能够以正确的方式应对这些挑战，就能变得更强大。 [亮点词汇] ①affect影响 ②regularly定期地 ③handle处理 ④schedule计划表 ⑤additionally此外 [高分句型] ① To solve this, I think it is important to exercise regularly and get enough rest. (宾语从句) ② If I can deal with these challenges in the right way, I can become stronger and improve my life. (条件状语从句) Passage 3 开学两个半月，部分七年级新生还未完全适应初中生活，其中学校因网站有如下一则演讲稿征文通知，请你写一篇英语演讲稿投稿，给七年级新生提供一些合理建议。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名。 New term，new challenges!Everything here is new for Grade 7 students.They need your help.Please give them some valuable advice. 1.How can they become a better man？ （study，hobbies，health...） 2.What can they do if they feel stressed？ Don't forget to support your ideas with your experience as an example. Welcome to our school.As a senior student，I have some suggestions for you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice is worth taking.Wish you good luck!Thank you! 【答案】例文 Welcome to our school.As a senior student，I have some suggestions for you. To become a better person，first，you should study hard and finish your homework on time.It's also important to develop a hobby，like reading or playing sports，which can make your life colorful.Don't forget to eat healthy food and get enough sleep to keep healthy.For example，I always go to bed early.Sometimes you may feel stressed.If you feel stressed，you can listen to some music to relax.Talking with your parents or friends is also a good way.When I was in Grade 7，I often talked with my best friend.It really helped me a lot. I hope my advice is worth taking.Wish you good luck!Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇建议/欢迎类演讲稿； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”的建议性表达为主，辅以个别过去时态（如举例时）和祈使句； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意以清晰的结构和亲切的语气将建议分类说明，并适当添加个人经历使建议更具说服力，同时注意句子间的逻辑衔接。 [写作步骤] 第一步：以欢迎和自我介绍开篇，引出提供建议的意图。 第二步：从“成为更好的人”这一核心目标出发，分类提出具体建议（学业、爱好、健康、压力管理），并结合个人实例进行阐述。 第三步：总结全文，表达祝愿，礼貌结束。 [亮点词汇] ① develop a hobby 培养一项爱好 ② feel stressed 感到有压力 ③ is worth taking 值得采纳 [高分句型] 1.It's also important to develop a hobby, like reading or playing sports, which can make your life colorful. (which引导非限制性定语从句，对主句内容进行补充说明) 2.When I was in Grade 7, I often talked with my best friend. It really helped me a lot. (When引导时间状语从句，并用代词It指代前文“与朋友交谈”这件事，使表达简洁连贯) 话题3 个人经历与回忆 Passage 1 Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Something in my memory”. Suggested questions: (1)When and where did it happen? (2)Why do you want to write about it? (3)What did you learn from it? Something in my memory ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Something in my memory What  is  unforgettable  is  that  I  cooked  noodles  for  the  first  time . It  happened  when  I  was  in  Grade  One . My  father  was  on  business  in  Beijing  while  my  mother  fell  ill  in  bed . I  had  to   cook  for  Mom  and  myself . It  was  the  first  time  that  I  had  done  something  for  Mom . Since  we  aren’t  children  any  more，we  should  learn  to  do  some  housework . [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ② 时态：以一般过去时为主（描述事件经过），穿插一般现在时（表达感悟）； ③ 提示：题目要求围绕“记忆中的事”展开，需完整回答提示的三个问题——事件发生的时间地点、选择它的原因、从中获得的感悟。范文以“第一次煮面”为切入点，需注意事件描述与感悟升华的逻辑衔接。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，用“What is unforgettable...”句式直接引出记忆中的核心事件（第一次煮面）。 第二步：按时间顺序展开叙述：先交代背景（父亲出差、母亲生病），再说明原因（不得不为母亲和自己做饭），最后点明意义（第一次为母亲做事）。 第三步：由事件自然过渡到感悟，升华主题（我们应学会承担家务，照顾家人）。 [亮点词汇] ① unforgettable 难忘的（精准点题） ② on business 出差（地道表达） ③ fell ill 生病（生动描述状态变化） [高分句型] 1.It was the first time that I had done something for Mom.（使用“It was the first time that...”强调句型，突出事件里程碑意义；句中运用过去完成时“had done”体现动作的完成性） 2.Since we aren’t children any more, we should learn to do some housework.（Since引导原因状语从句，自然衔接事件与感悟，体现成长主题的升华） Passage 2 2021年5月22日下午1点07分，袁隆平在湖南长沙逝世，享年91岁。听到这一消息，李华全家悲痛不已，当时的情况他一直都记得。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，在英语课上向大家描述当时的情景。 （1）消息传来的时间、地点和方式。 （2）当时你和家人（至少谈两位家人）正在做什么以及听到消息后的反应。 （3）你一直记得这件事的原因（至少两条）。 要求： （1）内容需包含提示要点，可适当发挥。 （2）词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名。 I still remember what we were doing when we heard the news about Yuan Longping's death.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I still remember what we were doing when we heard the news about Yuan Longping's death.It was 1：07 p.m.on May 22nd，2021，in Changsha，Hunan.My family and I were having lunch at home when my dad's phone rang.He listened quietly and then told us the sad news.My mom's eyes filled with tears，and she said， "He helped so many people." My grandpa put down his chopsticks slowly and shook his head.I felt shocked and sad too. I'll always remember this because Yuan Longping was a great hero.He made sure everyone had enough rice to eat.Also，his death taught me to cherish food and respect scientists.They make the world a better place. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇情景记叙文； ② 时态：以一般过去时和过去进行时为主（描述事件经过），穿插一般现在时（表达记忆和感悟）； ③ 提示：需完整回答三个要点——时间地点方式、家人反应、记忆原因。范文通过具体细节和真实情感，生动再现了新闻传来时的家庭场景。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接已给开头，直接点明事件发生的时间（2021年5月22日下午1：07）、地点（湖南长沙）和方式（父亲接到电话）。 第二步：描述新闻传来时的家庭活动（正在吃午饭），并至少描写两位家人的具体反应（母亲流泪说话、爷爷放下筷子摇头），以及自己的感受（震惊悲伤）。 第三步：阐述铭记此事的两点原因——袁隆平的伟大贡献（确保粮食安全），以及此事带来的个人启示（珍惜粮食、尊重科学家）。 [亮点词汇] ① eyes filled with tears 眼眶含泪（生动描绘情感） ② put down his chopsticks slowly 慢慢放下筷子（动作细节体现沉重心情） ③ cherish food 珍惜粮食（准确表达深层感悟） [高分句型] 1.My family and I were having lunch at home when my dad's phone rang.（运用“过去进行时+when+一般过去时”的经典结构，生动呈现事件发生的突然性） 2.I'll always remember this because Yuan Longping was a great hero who made sure everyone had enough rice to eat.（because引导原因状语从句，其中嵌套who引导的定语从句，逻辑清晰且信息密度高） Passage 3 假如你是李华，想参加CCTV-国家地理频道举办的以“寻找热爱世界的你”为主题的小记者招募活动。请写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。 内容包括：①个人信息与兴趣爱好； ②介绍自己已经取得的成绩/曾经读过的书/曾经去过的地方。（任选一到两个方面） ③为了成为小记者近期打算怎样做？ 写作要求：①词数90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。②文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua. I’m glad to introduce myself. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua. I’m glad to introduce myself. I am a school student who has a passion for exploring the world. I love reading books about nature and geography, and I am always keen on learning new things about different cultures. Recently, I won a prize in a national geography competition, which encouraged me to pursue my interests further. I have also visited several historical sites in China, which broadened my understanding of world history. To prepare for becoming a little reporter, I plan to read more insightful articles and improve my writing skills. I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，介绍个人信息与兴趣爱好； 第二步，介绍自己已经取得的成绩/曾经去过的地方； 第三步，介绍近期打算怎样做。 [亮点词汇] ①keen on喜欢 ②encouraged sb. to do鼓励某人做某事 ③broadened增长 [高分句型] ①I have also visited several historical sites in China, which broadened my understanding of world history.（定语从句） ②To prepare for becoming a little reporter, I plan to read more insightful articles and improve my writing skills. （不定式表目的） Passage 4 家乡是每个人成长的地方，随着时间推移，家乡的面貌也在不断变化。请以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，对比家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈你的感受。 参考词汇：poor, pollution, change, trees and flowers, visitors, develop, … 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. In the past, people lived a poor life. The houses were small and old, and pollution was serious—rubbish was everywhere. It was also difficult to travel to other places, so few tourists came here. Now, everything has changed. People live in large and bright houses, and many even own cars. The environment is getting better, streets are cleaner, and trees and flowers can be seen everywhere. Thousands of tourists visit my hometown every year to enjoy its beauty. I hope my hometown will develop faster in the future. I believe it will become a modern city, attracting more visitors and bringing more happiness to the people here. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈自己的感受。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①live a poor life过着贫穷的生活 ②thousands of成千上万的 ③in the past在过去 ④enjoy beauty欣赏美 [高分句型] ①It was also difficult to travel to other places, so few tourists came here. (并列句) ②I hope my hometown will develop faster in the future. (宾语从句) 话题4 文学、历史与传说 Passage 1 你班将进行以"My favourite ancient story"为题的英语演讲比赛，分享古代名人小故事，请根据以下图表的内容要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。 注意： （1）内容必须包含表格中的要点，也可适当拓展； （2）词数：80～100，文中不得出现真实的人名和校名. My favourite ancient story Hello，everyone!I'm glad to tell you my favourite ancient story.____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 My favourite ancient story Hello，everyone!I'm glad to tell you my favourite ancient story.It's about a man named Kong Ming who wanted to get 100，000 arrows in three days. At first，his friends thought it was impossible.But Kong Ming didn't panic.He used a clever plan：he made many empty boats with straw men and sailed to the enemy's camp on a foggy day.The enemies shot arrows at the boats，and Kong Ming got all the arrows he needed. I think this story is wonderful.It tells us that wisdom is more powerful than strength，and we should think of smart ways when facing problems. 【详解】 ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主，陈述故事内容；表达个人观点时使用一般现在时； ③提示：写作内容需涵盖图表要求的故事梗概和启发，可适当拓展细节，注意故事叙述的连贯性和完整性。 写作步骤 第一步：打招呼并引出故事主题，简要介绍故事背景； 第二步：叙述故事的主要经过，突出关键情节； 第三步：表达个人感想并总结故事的启示。 亮点词汇 ①panic 惊慌 ②clever plan 巧妙的计划 ③foggy day 雾天 ④wisdom 智慧 高分句型 1.He used a clever plan: he made many empty boats with straw men...（冒号用于解释说明） 2.It tells us that wisdom is more powerful than strength...（that引导宾语从句） Passage 2 假如你是李梅，你在美国的笔友Jim正在参加一个汉语文化项目，发Email向你请教“塞翁失马”的故事。请用英文给他回一封Email。 内容包括： 1）简述塞翁失马的故事经过； 2）说说你对故事的看法。 要求： 1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2）词数100左右。 注：blessing  n.好事      disguise  n.掩饰，伪装 Dear Jim, I am happy to know you are learning about Chinese culture. The story “Sai Weng Lost His Horse” is also called “A Blessing in disguise”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, I am happy to know you are learning about Chinese culture. The story “Sai Weng Lost His Horse” is also called “A Blessing in disguise”. Once upon a time, there lived an old man. Later, he was called “Sai Weng”. One day, his horse ran away. People came to comfort him. The old man said: “It may be a good thing!” After a few months, the horse led several horses back. When the old man’s son rode a horse, he fell off and broke his leg. Many people felt bad for the old man. But he said it might be a good thing. After a year, a war happened. All the young men took up arms to fight. Most of them died. But his son didn’t go because of his broken leg. The story tells us every coin has two sides. No matter what you meet is “blessing” or “disaster”, you should keep a happy mind. Yours, Li Mei 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封书信，内容为讲述故事并表达个人观点。 ② 时态：故事叙述部分主要使用一般过去时；观点表达部分主要使用一般现在时。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生需注意将故事经过叙述完整清晰，并阐述明确且有深度的个人看法。注意书信格式，避免出现真实姓名和校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步：书信开头。礼貌回应，并直接引入要介绍的成语故事“塞翁失马”（Sai Weng Lost His Horse / A Blessing in Disguise）。 第二步：叙述故事。按照事件发展的先后顺序，清晰地讲述核心情节：失马 → 得马 → 子伤 → 免战。注意使用恰当的连接词使叙述连贯。 第三步：阐述看法。结合故事寓意，表达自己的理解。可以点明故事所蕴含的哲理（如福祸相依、保持乐观等），并适当联系现实生活。 第四步：书信结尾。使用常规的结束语和署名。 [亮点词汇] ① A Blessing in Disguise：因祸得福（直接点题，使用提供的注释词汇） ② Once upon a time：从前（故事经典开头） ③ took up arms：拿起武器（形象表达“参军作战”） ④ Every coin has two sides.：事物都有两面性。（常用谚语，准确概括寓意） ⑤ keep a happy mind：保持乐观的心态（简洁达意） [高分句型] 1.When the old man’s son rode a horse, he fell off and broke his leg. （当老人的儿子骑马时，他摔了下来，摔断了腿。） 2.No matter what you meet is “blessing” or “disaster”, you should keep a happy mind. （无论你遇到的是“福”还是“祸”，你都应该保持乐观的心态。） Passage 3 动听的音乐就像是飞舞的蝴蝶在空中翩翩起舞，也像是叮咚的泉水在山间流淌，有时候，也像是璀璨的星辰，在夜空里闪烁。各种各样的音乐中，你最喜欢哪一种呢？请从country music, light music, classical music, folk music, pop music…中选择你最喜欢的音乐种类，以“My favorite music”为题，写一篇不少于60 词的作文。 提示： 1. What kind of music do you like best? 2. When do you usually listen to it? 3. Why is it your favorite?         4. Who is your favorite musician or singer?     要求： 1. 短文应包括以上要点，并适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。   My favorite music _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favorite music There are many kinds of music. I like soft music best. Before I go to sleep, I always listen to soft music. It can help me relax and have a good dream. My mother tells me that before I was born, she listened to soft music all the time, so I must be affected by her. My favorite musician is Matthew Lien. His goal is to arouse people’s awareness of protecting the environment by music. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，还有“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示要点并适当进行发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己最喜欢的音乐类型和听音乐的时间； 第二步，说明喜欢这类音乐的原因； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的音乐家。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of许多种 ②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ③be affected by受……影响 ④arouse one’s awareness唤起某人的意识 [高分句型] ①My mother tells me that before I was born, she listened to soft music all the time, so I must be affected by her.（that引导的宾语从句） ②His goal is to arouse people’s awareness of protecting the environment by music.（动词不定式作表语） Passage 4 著名作家 Francis曾经说过:“读书使人充实”。阅读对我们的成长有着举足轻重的作用。请你根据下面的信息，以“ Reading makes a full man”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，给出你对阅读的看法和计划。 Why to read to get knowledge, open the mind, learn a foreign language…… What to read textbooks, newspapers, magazines, storybooks…… Your plans reading at least…books in the coming holiday Reading makes a full man ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Reading makes a full man Reading is very important in our life. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our mind but also make us cleverer. Besides, reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English. Textbooks, newspapers, magazines, storybooks and other kinds of reading materials can help us know more about the outside world and help us grow into excellent persons. I’m planning to read at least two books in the coming holiday. And I’ll spend more time reading every day during my senior high school. Reading makes a full man! Let’s start reading now. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文。 ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，表述阅读的意义和习惯；未来计划部分使用“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作需围绕“阅读的重要性”“阅读内容”和“个人计划”三个要点展开，可适当补充细节，使内容充实连贯。 写作步骤 第一步：开门见山，点明阅读的重要性，并结合提示说明原因； 第二步：列举常见的阅读材料类型，简述其作用； 第三步：阐述个人阅读计划，包括短期目标和长期习惯； 第四步：总结全文，呼吁行动。 亮点词汇 ①not only…but also… 不但……而且…… ②reading materials 阅读材料 ③the outside world 外部世界 ④spend time doing 花时间做某事 高分句型 1.It can not only open our mind but also make us cleverer.（not only…but also…连接并列成分） 2.And I’ll spend more time reading every day during my senior high school.（spend time doing结构表计划） 话题5 地理知识与世界之最 Passage 1 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom想了解你最喜欢的动物。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 提示：1．你最喜欢的动物是什么； 2．它长什么样子； 3．它来自哪里； 4．它喜欢吃什么； 5．你为什么喜欢它。 要求：1．语句通顺，语法正确； 2．包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3．不少于80词。 Dear Tom, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you about my favorite animal. My favorite animal is the panda.  Pandas are cute. They have black eyes, black ears and a white body. They are from Sichuan, China. Pandas love eating bamboo very much. They can eat a lot of bamboo every day. I like pandas because they are so lovely and unique. They are also a symbol of China. I hope I can see them in Sichuan one day. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要描述自己最喜欢的动物； 第二步，具体描述这种动物的外貌、生活习性等； 第三步，描述喜欢这种动物的理由。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to ... 很高兴…… ②a symbol of ……的象征 [高分句型] I like pandas because they are so lovely and unique. (because引导原因状语从句) Passage 2 目前，野生动物们正面临着各种威胁，很多动物已经濒临灭绝。但也有很多人意识到了保护动物的重要性。作为中学生的我们，同样可以在生活中尽我们所能地保护动物。请你以“How Can We Protect Wild Animals?”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的作文。标题已给出。以下问题供参考： Suggested questions: 1. Is it important to protect wild animals? 2. What are the main threats to wild animals? 3. How can we protect wild animals as middle school students?   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How Can We Protect Wild Animals? It is very important to protect wild animals because they play a key role in keeping the balance of nature. However, many animals are in danger due to habitat loss, pollution, and illegal hunting. As middle school students, we can help in many ways. First, we should avoid buying products made from wild animals, such as ivory or fur. Second, we can reduce waste to protect their habitats. Also, learning and sharing knowledge about endangered animals can raise awareness of protecting wild animals. Let’s work together to protect wild animals and our planet! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍保护野生动物的重要性； 第二步、介绍野生动物面临的主要威胁是什么； 第三步、介绍作为中学生，我们如何保护野生动物，最后书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①play a key role发挥关键作用 ②due to由于 ③such as例如 [高分句型] It is very important to protect wild animals because they play a key role in keeping the balance of nature.(because引导原因状语从句) Passage 3 11月4日，第二届衡阳旅游发展大会正式开幕。作为衡阳的小小旅游推荐官，请你推介衡阳不可错过的以下三个好地方。 Mount Heng the highest mountain； the most famous mountain in Hengyang； bring people good luck； enjoy the sunrise （日出）； ... Dongzhou Island （岛） the largest island in Hengyang， the most beautiful place； spend time with friends and families； take photos and enjoy flowers； ... Wanda Plaza （广场） the most popular plaza in Hengyang； the biggest shopping center； the best movie theater； different kinds of special food； ... 要求： （1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和班级。 Hengyang is a beautiful city.As a student from Hengyang，I want to introduce three good places to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Hengyang is a beautiful city.As a student from Hengyang，I want to introduce three good places to you. Firstly，Mount Heng is the highest and most famous mountain in Hengyang.It is believed to bring people good luck.You can also enjoy the stunning sunrise there.Secondly，Dongzhou Island is the largest island and the most beautiful place in Hengyang.It's perfect for spending time with friends and families，taking photos，and enjoying flowers.Lastly，for a modern experience，visit Wanda Plaza.It's the most popular plaza in Hengyang，featuring the biggest shopping center，the best movie theater，and various kinds of special food. I believe these places are worth visiting. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇推荐介绍文。 ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，用于描述景点的特征与价值。 ③提示：写作需涵盖表格中三大景点的核心信息，可使用比较级和最高级结构，并适当补充连接词使行文流畅。 写作步骤 第一步：以已有开头句引入，说明写作意图； 第二步：按照顺序分述三大景点，每部分突出其特色和推荐理由； 第三步：总结全文，表达推荐意愿。 亮点词汇 ①It is believed that... 人们相信…… ②stunning 极美的 ③perfect for... 非常适合…… ④feature 以……为特色 ⑤worth visiting 值得一游 高分句型 1.It is believed to bring people good luck.（动词不定式作主语补足语） 2.It's perfect for spending time with friends and families...（for + doing 表示用途） 话题6 休闲活动与经历 Passage 1 刘禹锡曾在《秋词》中写到"自古逢秋悲寂寥，我言秋日胜春朝"。重庆的秋是满城银杏落秋风，是江桥枫叶遍地红……它因短暂更显珍贵，值得我们倾心珍藏.假设你是学生会主席李华，校英语广播社诚邀你执笔，写一篇英文演讲稿，号召全校同学来一次周末寻秋之旅，请你简要推荐一到两处山城专属赏秋地，详细说明亲近自然的好处，并呼吁大家在繁忙的学习中放松，发现生活的美好。 Places to go 1. Eling Park （鹅岭公园） Chrysanthemum （菊花）， Kansheng Tower （瞰胜楼）， See the two rivers meet， ... 2. Central Park （中央公园） Ginkgo （银杏） trees， have a picnic on the lawn （草坪）， ... 3. ... Reasons： 1.leave worries behind， 2.enjoy the beauty under your nose， 3.bring friends closer together， 4. ... Call up： 1. Let's... 2. ... 要求：1.80﹣120词，开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称. Dear fellow students， Autumn has painted the city with warm colors.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your listening! 【答案】 Dear fellow students， Autumn has painted the city with warm colors.It's time for us to take a break from our busy study and enjoy the beauty of nature.I'm here to invite you to join our weekend autumn﹣exploring trip.First of all，let's go to Eling Park.There are many kinds of chrysanthemums there.You can leave your worries behind and enjoy the beauty under your nose in Kansheng Tower.You can also see the two rivers meet.It's a great place to bring friends closer together.Secondly，Central Park is also a good choice.There are many ginkgo trees，and you can have a picnic on the lawn.In addition，getting close to nature has many benefits.It can help us relax and find the beauty in our daily life.Let's take this opportunity to enjoy the autumn and make our lives more colorful. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，用于描述当前秋景和推荐活动；祈使句用于发出呼吁。 ③提示：写作需涵盖“推荐赏秋地”“亲近自然的好处”和“呼吁行动”三个要点，可结合所给提示词适当发挥。 写作步骤 第一步：以诗意开头引入主题，发出活动邀请； 第二步：推荐一至两个赏秋地点，说明其特色与活动； 第三步：阐述走进自然的好处； 第四步：发出号召，鼓励参与。 亮点词汇 ①take a break 休息一下 ②leave...behind 抛开…… ③under your nose 就在眼前 ④bring...closer together 拉近……的距离 ⑤take this opportunity 借此机会 高分句型 1.It’s time for us to take a break from our busy study and enjoy...（It's time for sb. to do 结构） 2.It’s a great place to bring friends closer together.（动词不定式作后置定语） Passage 2 2025年每个人都有自己难忘的瞬间，这个瞬间可能发生在课上学习时，在家读书时，在餐厅品尝美味时或者在外面堆雪人时，无论是快乐的还是悲伤的，它都值得我们记录和回忆。 假如你是李华，学校英文网站正在开展以“My Unforgettable Moment in 2025”为题目的征文活动。请你向网站投稿，分享你2025年的一个难忘瞬间。内容包括：让你难忘的瞬间是什么，这个瞬间发生了什么，为什么会让你难忘? 提示词语：snowball, fight, excited, enjoyable, laugh, difficulty 提示问题：When was that moment and what happened? Why is it unforgettable for you? My Unforgettable Moment in 2025 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Unforgettable Moment in 2025 My unforgettable moment in 2025 was when I had a snowball fight with my classmates. In December, there was a heavy snowfall in Beijing. The whole school was blanketed in white. As soon as we had a break, we rushed out of the building, made snowballs and then threw them at one another. It was really fun! That moment was unforgettable because I was able to free myself from the pressure of study and have fun with my friends at the same time. Though it was cold, nothing was more enjoyable than laughing and running on a snowy day! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明难忘的事情及发生的时间； 第二步，详细介绍这件难忘的事； 第三步，介绍这件事情令自己难忘的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①a snowball fight with和……打雪仗 ②was blanketed in white被白色覆盖 ③rushed out of冲出 ④free myself from the pressure of把自己从……的压力中解放出来 [高分句型] ①That moment was unforgettable because I was able to free myself from the pressure of study and have fun with my friends at the same time. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Though it was cold, nothing was more enjoyable than laughing and running on a snowy day! (让步状语从句) Passage 3 《国家地理杂志》对成都人喜爱的三个旅游目的地城市进行了调查。请根据下列图表, 以“Which is the best city to travel for Chengduers?”为题，写一份调查报告。并依据图表，选出你心中的最佳旅游目的地，并给出2个理由。 提示词：国家地理杂志 National Geographic Magazine   要求： 1. 短文应包括表格提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透漏你个人身份的信息； 3. 词数：80词左右； Which is the Best City to Travel for Chengduers? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Which is the Best City to Travel for Chengduers? Recently, National Geographic Magazine did a survey of the top three cities to travel for Chengduers. Here are the results. For Chengduers, Beijing, Hangzhou and Lhasa are the top three cities to travel. In terms of weather, Hangzhou stands out as the best, followed by Beijing, and then Lhasa. When considering budget, Beijing is the cheapest, then Hangzhou, and Lhasa is the most expensive. As for hotel and restaurant service, all three cities offer excellent service, but Hangzhou takes the lead, followed by Beijing, and then Lhasa. For me, Hangzhou is my favorite place to visit. It has beautiful natural scenery, especially the West Lake, which looks great all year round. Hangzhou is also an ancient city with a rich history and culture. What’s more, the food there is amazing! Dishes like Fish in Vinegar Sauce from West Lake, Shrimp with Dragon Well Tea, and Dongpo Pork are really delicious. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括要点及图表提示，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三、一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最近《国家地理杂志》针对成都人喜爱的三个旅游目的地城市进行了调查，从而引出话题； 第二步，依据图表提示，介绍调查结果，逐一陈述，适当拓展； 第三步，介绍自己心中的最佳旅游目的地及理由。 [亮点词汇] ①in terms of  从……角度来看 ② what’s more 另外 [高分句型] ①It has beautiful natural scenery, especially the West Lake, which looks great all year round. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②As for hotel and restaurant service, all three cities offer excellent service, but Hangzhou takes the lead, followed by Beijing, and then Lhasa. (含but的并列复合句) 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $