Unit2 Topic1话题过关2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2012）英语九年级上册

九上Unit2 Topic1话题过关 1、 单词过关 n.杂乱 adj.几个 adj.废弃的 n.羞耻 n.疼、痛 v.生产 adj.很坏的 v.忍受 adj.有害的 adj.聋的 v.印刷 adv.最近 n.句子 n.技术 n.煤 v.率领 n.血 n.行星 二、短语过关 1、化工厂 2、废水 3、把......倒入 4、看到某人正在做某事 5、当然 6、去野炊 7、近几年来 8、（身体某个部位）疼 9、难闻的气体 10、更糟糕的是 11、制造噪音 12、不能忍受 13、给某人写信 14、决定 15、对...有害 16、到处乱扔 17、一种 18、变聋 19、失去听力 20、印刷报纸 21、不比...好 22、各种各样的 23、导致某人做某事 24、呼吸问题 25、随着...的发展 26、导致 27、高血压 28、也 29、强光 30、环保人 三、重点句子过关 1.康康，我们要去哪里？ Kangkang, we go ? 2.我以前去过那里。那里是一个有很多花花草草的美丽的地方。 the West Hill? I've there before. It's a beautiful place lots of flowers and grass. 3.空气清新，流水清澈，你将会看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶在翩翩起舞。 The air is and the water is , and you will see bees and butterflies . 4.哦，我的天哪！花花草草全没了，流水这样肮脏，臭气熏人。 Oh, ! The flowers and grass have ! The water is so . It smells .. 5.看，有几家化工厂正在往小溪排放废水。 Look, chemical pouring waste water into the . 6.（1）真脏乱！______ ________ mess! （2）真羞耻！_______ a _______! 7. 一切已经改变了。 _________ has __________. 8. 因为更少的竹子我已经饿了好几个月了。I _______ _______hungry for months ______ _____ less ____. 9. 对我来说很难呼吸。It’s ______ for me to ________. 10. 更糟糕的是，我晚上睡不好。_______ _________, I couldn’t _______ _________. 11. 污染已经导致太多的问题了。_______ has _______ too many ________. 12. 并非所有人知道噪音也是一种污染并且对人类的健康有害。 Not ______ people know ______ is a kind of pollution and _______ _________ _______ _______ health. 13. 相当多生活在机场附近的人有听力丧失情况。 Quite ______ ______ people _______ near airports also have _______ _________. 14. 最近，据报道说美国许多青少年人听力和65岁的老人一样不好。 ________, it was _______ that many ________can hear ______ _______ _______ 65-year-old people do. 15. 他们在许多方面对我们的健康有害。 They are _______ for our ________ in many ways.[来源:Zxxk.Com] 16. 伴随着人口的增长和工业的发展，垃圾到处都是。 _______ the _______ in ________ and ________ of Industry, _______ is everywhere. 17. 随着污染的减少，我们的行星已经变成越环保并且我们的健康也会更好。让我们当环保者吧。 With ______ pollution, our ________ will become ________ and our health will be ______. Let’s ______ greener person. 4、 真题检测 1、 单选 (   ) 1. ―My neighbor is very noisy.He always plays the drum till midnight. ―________He shouldn’t disturb others when he enjoys himself. A.What a shame!     B. it’s really awful. C. That’s cool.     (   ) 2. ―Do you want to swim in this river? ―________ The water is so dirty. A. Of course not. B.  That's all right. C.  I'd love to. (   ) 3. —When I passed the park, I saw some students_________ rubbish in it.       —We should learn from them to do something for our environment.  A.pick up        B. picks up C. picking up      (   ) 4. I'm sorry. I can't go hiking with you. I had a pain _______ my leg. A. to B. at C. in (   )5 . — What’s wrong with you?     —I don’t feel well because there is_________ noise pollution near my home. A. too many       B. too much      C. much too     (   )6. ______ people like eating apples. Some like watermelons. A. Both B. Not all C. All (   )7.We _____ trees last Sunday. So far we ________ over 3,000 trees there. A. planted; planted B. planted; have planted C. have planted; planted  ( )8. —_________ you ________ the movies yet? —No. I _________ it before. A. Did; see; didn’t see B. Have; seen; didn't see C. Have; seen; haven’t seen 1,I left my wallect on the desk just now and now it_______. A,is going B,has gone C,is leaving D,has left 2,There was a park here years ago. But now we can’t see it. People________it. A,will destory B,have destoryed C,will protect D,have protected 3, Don’t waste water the river and the lake. A. put; into B. pour; in C. pour; into D. put; to 4,I can’t go to school today_______I got_____ in my head. A,because, a pain B,because, the pain C, because of, a pain D,because of, the pain 5,---How long have you had a cold? ----________. A,Two days ago B,Since yeaterday C,At 8:00 yesterday D,On Sunday 6,Eating too much junk food is______to your _______. A,harm, healthy B,harmful, healthy C, harm, health D, harmful, health 7,Oh!Mom, I can’t bear _____on this coat. The color is too_______. A,putting, awful B,putting, nice C,putting, excellent D,put, wonderful 8,It’s difficult_____me______after the 20-kilometer hiking. A,for, breath B,of, to breath C,for, breathe D,for, to breath 9,Lily is ________these days. Let’s think of some ways____cheer her up. A,in a good mood, to B,in a good mood, / C,in a bad mood, to D, in a bad mood, / 10,---_________? ---I’ve got a pain in my throat. A,What happeneded B,What’s for C,What’s the matter with you D,Can I help you 11,Oh, mess! The factory made lots of noise. We’d _______ at home. A,better staying B,had better staying C,better not stay D, better not staying 12,Have you ________this factory? It often pours much litter into the river. A,hear B,heard C,noticed D,notice 1,Don’t________ those poor children. They have just fallen in sleep. A,disturb B,disturbs C,be disturbed D,to disturb 2,John is ________ a thief. You’d better stay away from him. A,no less than B,as well as C,no better than D,as long as 3,Nowadays, ______young people______old people speak some English. A,either, or B,not only, but also C,as, as D,neither, nor 4,Water pollution ______ us. A,does harm to B,does harmful to C,do harm to D,do harmful to 5,There is _______beef in the box. A,quite a little B,quite a few C,a quite little D,a quite few ( )1.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many ( )2.—Is the flower beautiful? —Yes, at _____ it’s _____ the one you bought for me. A.last, as bad as B.least, no better than C.last, not better D.least, no worse than ( )3. Pollution does harm to our health and it makes people_____. A.to feel terrible B. feel terrible C. to feel terribly D. feel terribly ( )4. _____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport. A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C./, and D.Both, or ( )5._____ the environment is important for human beings. A.Take care of B.Taking care of C.Took care of D.Take the care of ( )6.—Have you finished your homework? —Not _____. I_____TV last night. A.already, have watched B.yet, watched C.just, watch D.ever, watches ( )7.—It smells terrible. What has happened here? —Look, there is much waste gas _____ from the chemical factory. A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours ( )8.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head. A.flying B.flies C.flew D.to fly 2、词性转换 1. I can see many passengers (wait) for the bus at the bus stop. 2. There are lots of old people (live) in our community. 3. Noise (pollute) is bad for people’s health. 4. The villagers (destroy) the grass since I (come) here. 5. It’s too noisy for me (sleep) well. 6. My mother can’t bear (raise) dogs. 7. There is a (die) dog lying on the street. 8. Noisy conditions may cause people (have) hearing loss. 9. (work) in noisy environments may cause illnesses. 10. We should make contributions to solving the (environment) problems. 11. Pollution makes people feel (comfortable). 12.With the (develop) of industry, the environment is becoming worse. 13. She__________(hear) footsteps behind her and turned around, but she found nothing. 14. I can’t bear______________ (live) in noisy places. 15.Everything _________________(change) since I came here a few years ago. 16. We should make great efforts ______________(protect) the animals. 17.Look, there is a bird ________ (sing) in the tree. 18.The bad air makes my chest hurt and it’s difficult for me ______(breath). 19.They are doing their homework carefully. You’d better not _________[来源:Z*xx*k.Com] (disturb) them.[来源:学_科_网] 20.Litter _______ (influence) the look of our city. 21.It is known that smokingis great _____(harm) to us. 1. As for parents, nothing can make up for the __________ (lose) of a child. 2. The old man is in his late eighties, but his __________ (hear) is still excellent. 3. Five people died in the accident, __________ (include) an old man and a child. 4. Some people may feel ____________ (comfortable) after eating spicy(辛辣的) food. 5. Our country has been working hard in the field of ____________ (environment) protection. 6. _______ (recent) ，the man has had too many late nights because of a new project. 7. Pushing kids so hard from such an early age is likely to have some ___________ (harm) effects. 8. Mary wants to be an ___________ (edit) in the future. 9. Fruit juice can be __________ (harm) to children’s teeth. 3、短语翻译 1、There are many people ________ （住在）the city now. 2、The fish in the river has gone _______ （由于）the water pollution. 3.______（真遗憾）!You have missed the last bus. 4.People have _______（砍伐）many trees. 5.Look, there are several chemical factories _______ waste water______the stream（排放）. 6.Everyone should _______ _____ the environment because we have only one earth（关心） 7.______________ people enjoy travelling abroad for vacation（许多）. 8.The weather is ____________ it was yesterday.（不比...好） 9.The loud noise in the accident make him ________（听力丧失）. 10.The government is trying to solve_____ ______ ____ pollution problems.（各种各样的） 11.We used to cook meals by _________, now we cook by using electricity（烧煤）. 12.Too much noise can cause _______ as well（高血压）. 13.Many kinds of pollution are bad for our health ______（在很多方面）. 14.Pollution makes our environment ________ （越来越差）. 15.Oh, in the room ! Let's do some cleaning now（一团糟）. 4、阅读提升 Many years ago, people lived a hard life. They couldn’t use modern machines, because there was 1 one at that time. Today people have a better life but there are new problems. One of biggest problems is it has 2 our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects our 3 water. We call it water pollution. Noise pollution makes us talk more 4 and become angry 5 . Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affects all living things in the world. Machines and factories 6 our air every day. Sometimes the pollution is so 7 that it is like a blanket (毯子）covering a city. Many countries are making new laws to reduce pollution. We must clean 8 water before we 9 them into some place. We need to do many other things to protect our environment. We must put rubbish into dustbins 10 throwing them about. We can go to work by bus, on foot, or with friends in a car. If we do like that every day, our environment will be better. ( )1. A. no B. not C. many D. much ( )2. A. make B. made C. keep D. kept ( )3. A. drink B. Drunk C. drinking D. drank ( )4. A. clear B. clearer C. louder D. loudly ( )5. A. easier B. easy C. more easily D. easily ( )6. A. pollute B. polluting C. pollutes D. polluted ( )7. A. light B. hard C. thick D. thin ( )8. A. well B. waste C. wasting D. wasted ( )9. A. pour B. place C. plan D. protect ( )10. A. instead of B. instead C. because of D. because A kind of little cars may take the place of today’s big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )41.There is much pollution in the air today because _____. A.people drive big cars B.people drive little cars C.small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline D.the usual size of cars today is too small ( )42.The usual size of cars today is _____. A.much smaller than the future one B.as big as the future ones C.as small as the future ones D.bigger than the future ones ( )43.Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true? A.Big cars cost more. B.Big cars are not useful for a long way. C.The cars of the future will be smaller than today’s cars. D.Small cars are slower than big ones. ( )44.The streets will be less crowded because _____. A.there will be fewer cars in the future B.there will be fewer people in the streets C.three kinds of roads will be built D.future cars will be smaller ( )45.Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _____. A.there will be too many cars in the future B.more and more people will go to cities C.big cars run faster and little cars run slower D.it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $