期末复习之语法填空12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版2024）

期末复习之语法填空12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日庆祝 Unit 5 The power of plants 植物的力量 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 动物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. It is 1 (real) new and big. There are five 2 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a gym, a dining hall and 3 office building. In the middle of our school, you can see the big playground and we often spend time 4 (play) there. On the left of the playground is a library 5 many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There 6 (be) a television, forty desks and thirty-nine chairs. A computer is on the 7 (teacher) desk. Our classroom is not big 8 very nice. The woman standing there is our English teacher. 9 (she) name is Gao Hui. She is 10 (friend) to the students. We all love her! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 How do you go to school? Many students take the school bus to school, 1 in India, some school buses don’t take students to school. They bring schools to students. Usually, the students are from poor (贫穷的) 2 (family). Some can’t go to school because they have to work on farms to help 3 (they) parents. Some can’t go to school because they live very far from school. It is not easy for them 4 (go) to school. To help 5 (this) children, some people turn some buses into schools. The “classroom buses” go around India. Every bus 6 (have) a blackboard, some books, and other school things on it. It has 7 teacher, too. The teacher gives 8 (lesson) to students between 6 and 14 years old. When the bus 9 (stop), the lessons start. Students can learn some lessons there. “I like our school. It’s very interesting. It makes us learn to read and write 10 the bus.” says Katie. “I hope more kids can learn at this kind of school.” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like tennis? If yes, you must know Zheng Qinwen—a great tennis star in China. This summer, she won the gold medal (金牌) at the Paris Olympics. The woman in the photo is Zheng Qinwen. She wears 1 red T-shirt. Her birthday is on 2 (eight) October. At age 6, she 3 (start) playing tennis and fell in love 4 it. She likes it 5 she thinks it’s fun. To play it well, she plays tennis very hard. She spends about seven hours 6 (play) tennis every day. She has many 7 (hobby). She always reads different kinds of books. On weekends, she 8 (usual) sings with her friends. It’s 9 (excite) for her. In the future, she 10 (keep) fighting for her dream. 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like traditional arts? Students may have different answers. For Lin Tao, he 1 (real) loves Yingge Dance very much. It is one of his favorite 2 (hobby). Yingge Dance is a fun dance from Guangdong. It 3 (have) a long history. The dancers look strong and happy. They wear colourful clothes and move (挥动) short sticks (棍子). The music, movement and sound together bring joy to everyone. Lin Tao is in the school’s Yingge Dance Club. He goes to the club after class 4 he practices hard there. He likes it so much that he also practices at home on weekends. There is 5 art festival in the school every November. Lin Tao wants to take part 6 it. He is happy that there 7 (be) many other students in the club. They are all friends. Lin Tao hopes to dance with them and show other students 8 (it) fun and beauty. I would like 1 (tell) you something about my family. I live in 2 modern flat with my father, my mother and my brother. My parents are great artists. They have 3 (amazed) painting skills and many people like their works. We are all very busy during 4 (weekday). But we live a happy life. Our parents are kind to us and they buy us presents 5 Children’s Day every year. I am good at two 6 (language)—English and French. My brother Jim is my role model. He 7 (greet) teachers and students every morning. He is 8 (interest) in taking photos. He spends 2000 yuan 9 (study) it. He is a kind boy because he often 10 (help) the old people. He says it’s his 11 (duty) to help others. What’s more, he is a good basketball player. He usually practises it after school. I have 12 (many) homework to do every day. And I often have many questions. 13 when I ask Jim, he will answer me with a smile. I am happy 14 (stay) with him. This is my family. How 15 yours? 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Here is a family photo. The one 1 yellow is Kate. She is a nurse. She loves weekends because she can go 2 (shop) with her mother often. The other one in 3 pink dress is Kitty. She works in a big shop. She doesn’t like weekends 4 she needs to work on weekends. She doesn’t have time to enjoy her hobbies (爱好). Kate and Kitty 5 (be) good sisters and friends. Bob is their brother. He 6 (study) in a middle school. He works hard on weekends. He doesn’t have time to enjoy his hobby, either (也). 7 (They) father is Mr. White. He always wears a tie. Mrs. White is in a white shirt. They are 8 . They teach English in Bob’s school. They like weekends. They often 9 English films on weekends. Their grandparents are old, and they live 10 them. They are always very happy. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and 1 (eat) a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular 2 people of all ages. The festival comes on January 7th, 2025 this year. Many 3 (housewife) begin to cook the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need 4 (get) at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste 5 (real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make 6 (it) sweet. It usually takes hours 7 (cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). 8 do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and 9 (healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for 10 Spring Festival. September 10th is Teachers.  Day in China. We thank our teachers in many ways, such as singing and 1 (dance). What is Teachers’ Day like in other 2 (country)? Let’s take a look. Students in Thailand wear 3 (tradition) clothes on January 16th. They bring some flowers to schools and give 4 flowers to their teachers to show their thanks. The students in the R. O. Korea visit teachers who teach 5 (they) in the middle of May. The country 6 (have) a service called “Looking for Teachers”. It helps students find their old teachers’ home. On Teachers’ Day, Indian schools 7 (usual) let students be teachers. The student teachers give lessons to other students 8 their real teachers can have a break. American students celebrate Teachers. Day on Tuesday of the 9 (one) full week of May. They make small presents like cards and paintings 10 their teachers. And many stores have special sales for teachers that day. I’m a middle school student. My name is Tony. Mike and I 1 (be) good friends. We usually play together. 2 (he) favourite sport is playing football. We both play football very 3 (good). 4 (Mike) aunt has a farm. We sometimes (有时) go to the farm to play. We can see a lot 5 plants there, like potato plants, flowers and carrot plants. On the farm, there are also many kinds of 6 (animal), like 7 (sheep) and cows. Mike likes to play with them, 8 the animals can make him happy. On the farm, there is a little horse. It never (从不) 9 (play) with other animals and always walks around by itself. Mike likes it very much. And the horse is friendly (友好的) to Mike. Mike often sits under 10 apple tree and reads books. The little horse always stands by him. Animals are our friends and we love animals a lot. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What is your dream school like? Do you want to have 1 interesting school life? Do you like to plant something or play with animals? Do you eat 2 (good) at school? You can do all these in this school! There are more than 1,000 teachers and students in Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. Students plant vegetables or fruits and keep pigs or 3 (chicken) on a large farm. Every day, the school 4 (finish) at 5:00 pm. Then students do some farm work and 5 (they) teachers help them a lot with the work. The school 6 (have) a greenhouse (温室) with fruit tree. Students can have biology class in it. “This is my 7 (one) time to have a class in a greenhouse. We all think it is very 8 (use) for us,” says one student. There 9 a zoo in the school, too. Students keep dogs, sheep and other animals, and they learn to be good to animals. “The farm work 10 (help) students learn good skills (技巧),” says the headmaster. It’s a sunny day. A hungry fox (狐狸) is looking 1 food. There 2 (be) many animals on the farm. Soon, he sees a chicken. 3 chicken is playing alone. The fox smiles, “Wow, this is my breakfast. It must be very delicious!” He comes up to the chicken 4 says, “Miss Chicken! I know you can sing 5 (good). All my 6 (friend) like your songs very much. Can you sing one for 7 (I)?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins 8 (sing). Just then, the fox takes her away with his mouth quickly. On the farm, some farmers are working. They shout (大喊), “Look! The fox is taking our chicken away.” Then the chicken 9 (say) to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth, “This is my chicken, not 10 (you)”. The chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. Amanda and her Daddy waited (等待). She 1 (see) the first baby turtle (海龟) hatch out (孵出). It was so small! It moved very clumsily the sea. Then she saw 2 (many) baby turtles. They all ran 3 the water. But then something happened. Some 4 (bird) arrived, and they started eating some of the little turtles. Amanda hoped (希望) Daddy turtle and Mother turtle would come to protect those 5 (baby). But they never came. Even if the birds 6 (eat) lots of little turtles, at last, many more reached the sea. Her er father said, “Mother turtle lays (产卵) many eggs, hides them in the sand (沙子), and then goes away. The baby turtles have to run to the sea on their own (独自) 7 they hatch out.” Amanda felt sad for those baby turtles that night because there wasn’t anyone protecting them. But she also felt very 8 (luck) because she had a family. Her 9 (parent) and her brothers and sisters 10 (help) her and cared for her so much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之语法填空12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 A New Start 初中生学校生活 Unit 2 More than fun 文体活动 Unit 3 Family ties 家人与亲人 Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日庆祝 Unit 5 The power of plants 植物的力量 Unit 6 Fantastic friends 动物 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。 Hello! I’m Diana. Welcome to our school. It is 1 (real) new and big. There are five 2 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a gym, a dining hall and 3 office building. In the middle of our school, you can see the big playground and we often spend time 4 (play) there. On the left of the playground is a library 5 many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There 6 (be) a television, forty desks and thirty-nine chairs. A computer is on the 7 (teacher) desk. Our classroom is not big 8 very nice. The woman standing there is our English teacher. 9 (she) name is Gao Hui. She is 10 (friend) to the students. We all love her! 【答案】 1．really 2．buildings 3．an 4．playing 5．with 6．is 7．teacher’s 8．but 9．Her 10．friendly 【导语】本文主要介绍了Diana的学校布局和教室设施，以及她的英语老师。 1．句意：它真的又新又大。空处修饰形容词“new”和“big”，需用副词形式。故填really。 2．句意：里面有五座建筑：一座图书馆、一座教室楼、一座体育馆、一座餐厅以及一座办公楼。根据“five”可知，空处用名词复数形式。故填buildings。 3．句意：里面有五座建筑：一座图书馆、一座教室楼、一座体育馆、一座餐厅以及一座办公楼。此处泛指一座办公楼，且office是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 4．句意：在我们学校的中间，你可以看到一个大操场，我们经常在那里玩耍。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填playing。 5．句意：操场左边是一个有很多书的图书馆。根据“a library ... many books in it”可知，此处是表示有很多书的图书馆，用介词with“具有”，表示伴随。故填with。 6．句意：有一台电视、四十张桌子和三十九把椅子。全文时态是一般现在时，且句子是there be结构，be的形式需遵循“就近原则”，就近的主语a television是单数，be用is。故填is。 7．句意：老师的桌子上有一台电脑。空处修饰名词desk，用名词所有格。故填teacher’s。 8．句意：我们的教室不大但很漂亮。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：她的名字是高慧。空处修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Her。 10．句意：她对学生们很友好。be friendly to“对……很友好”，空处填形容词作表语。故填friendly。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 How do you go to school? Many students take the school bus to school, 1 in India, some school buses don’t take students to school. They bring schools to students. Usually, the students are from poor (贫穷的) 2 (family). Some can’t go to school because they have to work on farms to help 3 (they) parents. Some can’t go to school because they live very far from school. It is not easy for them 4 (go) to school. To help 5 (this) children, some people turn some buses into schools. The “classroom buses” go around India. Every bus 6 (have) a blackboard, some books, and other school things on it. It has 7 teacher, too. The teacher gives 8 (lesson) to students between 6 and 14 years old. When the bus 9 (stop), the lessons start. Students can learn some lessons there. “I like our school. It’s very interesting. It makes us learn to read and write 10 the bus.” says Katie. “I hope more kids can learn at this kind of school.” 【答案】 1．but 2．families 3．their 4．to go 5．these 6．has 7．a 8．lessons 9．stops 10．on 【导语】本文主要介绍了在印度一些贫困地区，人们把公共汽车变成学校，让孩子们能够接受教育。 1．句意：许多学生乘坐校车去上学，但是在印度，一些校车不接送学生去上学。根据“Many students take the school bus to school”以及“in India, some school buses don’t take students to school”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 2．句意：通常，学生们来自贫穷的家庭。family“家庭”，是可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填families。 3．句意：一些学生不能去上学，因为他们必须在农场工作来帮助他们的父母。they“他们”，此处修饰名词parents，应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 4．句意：对他们来说去上学不容易。go“去”，it is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”，固定句型，所以此处应用动词不定式。故填to go。 5．句意：为了帮助这些孩子，一些人把一些公共汽车变成了学校。this“这个”，根据“children”可知，此处应用指示代词复数these“这些”。故填these。 6．句意：每辆公共汽车上都有一块黑板、一些书和其他学习用品。have“有”，根据语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Every bus是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 7．句意：它也有一位老师。此处表示泛指，且teacher是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 8．句意：这位老师给6到14岁的学生上课。lesson“课”，是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填lessons。 9．句意：当公共汽车停下来时，课程就开始了。stop“停止”，根据语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语the bus是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填stops。 10．句意：它让我们在公共汽车上学会读和写。根据“the bus”可知，此处指在公共汽车上，应用介词on“在……上面”。故填on。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you like tennis? If yes, you must know Zheng Qinwen—a great tennis star in China. This summer, she won the gold medal (金牌) at the Paris Olympics. The woman in the photo is Zheng Qinwen. She wears 1 red T-shirt. Her birthday is on 2 (eight) October. At age 6, she 3 (start) playing tennis and fell in love 4 it. She likes it 5 she thinks it’s fun. To play it well, she plays tennis very hard. She spends about seven hours 6 (play) tennis every day. She has many 7 (hobby). She always reads different kinds of books. On weekends, she 8 (usual) sings with her friends. It’s 9 (excite) for her. In the future, she 10 (keep) fighting for her dream. 【答案】 1．a 2．eighth/8th 3．started 4．with 5．because 6．playing 7．hobbies 8．usually 9．exciting 10．will keep 【导语】本文主要介绍了郑钦文的兴趣爱好和梦想。 1．句意：她穿着一件红色的T恤衫。T-shirt是可数名词单数，且red以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 2．句意：她的生日是10月8日。此处表示日期，应用序数词eighth/8th“第八”。故填eighth/8th。 3．句意：6岁时，她开始打网球并爱上了它。根据“At age 6”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。 4．句意：6岁时，她开始打网球并爱上了它。fall in love with“爱上”，固定搭配。故填with。 5．句意：她喜欢它，因为她认为它很有趣。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．句意：她每天花大约七个小时打网球。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配。故填playing。 7．句意：她有很多爱好。many后接可数名词复数hobbies“爱好”。故填hobbies。 8．句意：周末，她通常和朋友们一起唱歌。修饰动词sings，应用usual的副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 9．句意：这让她很兴奋。“It”指代“和朋友唱歌这件事”，此处是描述事物的性质/ 给人的感受，应用excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。 10．句意：未来，她将继续为梦想而奋斗。根据“In the future”可知，句子是一般将来时，结构是：will do。故填will keep。 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Do you like traditional arts? Students may have different answers. For Lin Tao, he 1 (real) loves Yingge Dance very much. It is one of his favorite 2 (hobby). Yingge Dance is a fun dance from Guangdong. It 3 (have) a long history. The dancers look strong and happy. They wear colourful clothes and move (挥动) short sticks (棍子). The music, movement and sound together bring joy to everyone. Lin Tao is in the school’s Yingge Dance Club. He goes to the club after class 4 he practices hard there. He likes it so much that he also practices at home on weekends. There is 5 art festival in the school every November. Lin Tao wants to take part 6 it. He is happy that there 7 (be) many other students in the club. They are all friends. Lin Tao hopes to dance with them and show other students 8 (it) fun and beauty. 【答案】1．really 2．hobbies 3．has 4．and 5．an 6．in 7．are 8．its 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述林涛非常喜爱广东英歌舞，加入学校英歌舞社团并刻苦练习，希望在学校艺术节展示英歌舞魅力的故事。 1．句意：对于林涛来说，他真的非常喜欢英歌舞。设空处修饰动词“loves”，需用副词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 2．句意：这是他最喜欢的爱好之一。“one of+可数名词复数”是固定结构，hobby的复数形式是hobbies。故填hobbies。 3．句意：它有着悠久的历史。主语It是第三人称单数，本文时态为一般现在时，所以谓语动词用has。故填has。 4．句意：他课后去社团，并且在那里刻苦练习。“He goes to the club after class”和“he practices hard there.”是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 5．句意：学校每年11月有一个艺术节。“art festival”是可数名词单数，art以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 6．句意：林涛想要参加它。take part in是固定短语，意为“参加”。故填in。 7．句意：他很高兴社团里有很多其他学生。“many other students”是复数，本文时态为一般现在时，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。 8．句意：林涛希望和他们一起跳舞，向其他学生展示它的乐趣和美感。设空处修饰名词“fun and beauty”，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。故填its。 I would like 1 (tell) you something about my family. I live in 2 modern flat with my father, my mother and my brother. My parents are great artists. They have 3 (amazed) painting skills and many people like their works. We are all very busy during 4 (weekday). But we live a happy life. Our parents are kind to us and they buy us presents 5 Children’s Day every year. I am good at two 6 (language)—English and French. My brother Jim is my role model. He 7 (greet) teachers and students every morning. He is 8 (interest) in taking photos. He spends 2000 yuan 9 (study) it. He is a kind boy because he often 10 (help) the old people. He says it’s his 11 (duty) to help others. What’s more, he is a good basketball player. He usually practises it after school. I have 12 (many) homework to do every day. And I often have many questions. 13 when I ask Jim, he will answer me with a smile. I am happy 14 (stay) with him. This is my family. How 15 yours? 【答案】 1．to tell 2．a 3．amazing 4．weekdays 5．on 6．languages 7．greets 8．interested 9．studying 10．helps 11．duty 12．much 13．But 14．to stay 15．about 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭情况，包括家庭成员、父母的职业、一家人的日常生活，以及作者和哥哥吉姆的兴趣爱好、性格特点等。 1．句意：我想要告诉你一些关于我的家庭的事情。由“would like”可知，固定搭配would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to tell。 2．句意：我和爸爸、妈妈还有哥哥住在一套现代化的公寓里。由于“flat”是可数名词单数，modern以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a表泛指，故填a。 3．句意：他们有着惊人的绘画技巧，很多人喜欢他们的作品。amazed修饰人，此处修饰名词短语“painting skills”，需用形容词amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，故填amazing。 4．句意：我们在工作日都非常忙碌。during weekdays意为“在工作日”，固定搭配，weekday需用复数形式表泛指，故填weekdays。 5．句意：我们的父母对我们很和蔼，每年儿童节都会给我们买礼物。由于“Children’s Day”是具体节日，前面需用介词on，故填on。 6．句意：我擅长两门语言——英语和法语。language是可数名词，前面有基数词“two”修饰，需用复数形式，故填languages。 7．句意：他每天早上都会问候老师和同学。由“every morning”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填greets。 8．句意：他对拍照感兴趣。be interested in doing sth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”为固定搭配，修饰人用interested。故填interested。 9．句意：他花了2000元学习拍照。由“spends”可知，spend money doing sth.意为“花费金钱做某事”，故填studying。 10．句意：他是个善良的男孩，因为他经常帮助老人。由“often”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填helps。 11．句意：他说帮助别人是他的责任。duty是可数名词，此处用单数形式表示“一项责任”，故填duty。 12．句意：我每天都有很多作业要做。由于“homework”是不可数名词，需用much修饰，many用于修饰可数名词复数，故填much。 13．句意：但是当我问吉姆的时候，他总会笑着回答我。根据“And I often have many questions.”和“he will answer me with a smile”可知，前一句说“我经常有很多问题”，后文“当我问吉姆，他会微笑回答”二者为转折关系，需用连词But，故填But。 14．句意：我很开心和他待在一起。由“am happy”可知，be happy to do sth.意为“开心做某事”，故填to stay。 15．句意：你的家庭怎么样呢？How about... 意为 “……怎么样”，用于询问对方情况。故填about。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Here is a family photo. The one 1 yellow is Kate. She is a nurse. She loves weekends because she can go 2 (shop) with her mother often. The other one in 3 pink dress is Kitty. She works in a big shop. She doesn’t like weekends 4 she needs to work on weekends. She doesn’t have time to enjoy her hobbies (爱好). Kate and Kitty 5 (be) good sisters and friends. Bob is their brother. He 6 (study) in a middle school. He works hard on weekends. He doesn’t have time to enjoy his hobby, either (也). 7 (They) father is Mr. White. He always wears a tie. Mrs. White is in a white shirt. They are 8 . They teach English in Bob’s school. They like weekends. They often 9 English films on weekends. Their grandparents are old, and they live 10 them. They are always very happy. 【答案】 1．in 2．shopping 3．a 4．because 5．are 6．studies 7．Their 8．teachers 9．watch 10．with 【导语】本文主要描述了White家庭的基本情况、成员职业及周末活动。 1．句意：穿黄色衣服的那个是Kate。in+颜色表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。故填in。 2．句意：她喜欢周末，因为她可以经常和妈妈一起去购物。go shopping“购物”，固定搭配。故填shopping。 3．句意：另一个穿粉红色裙子的是Kitty。空处泛指穿一件粉色连衣裙，且pink为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。 4．句意：她不喜欢周末，因为她需要在周末工作。根据“She doesn’t like weekends...she needs to work on weekends.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面表示原因用because连接。故填because。 5．句意：Kate和Kitty是好姐妹和好朋友。主语Kate and Kitty为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 6．句意：他在一所中学学习。主语He为单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式studies“学习”。故填studies。 7．句意：他们的父亲是White先生。空处修饰名词father，用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，句首字母大写。故填Their。 8．句意：他们是教师。根据“They teach English in Bob’s school.”可知，他们是老师，teacher“老师”，主语是they，用复数形式teachers。故填teachers。 9．句意：他们经常在周末看英语电影。根据“English films”可知，是观看电影，用watch“观看”，时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填watch。 10．句意：他们的祖父母都老了，他们和他们住在一起。live with sb“和某人住在一起”，用介词with。故填with。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and 1 (eat) a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular 2 people of all ages. The festival comes on January 7th, 2025 this year. Many 3 (housewife) begin to cook the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need 4 (get) at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste 5 (real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make 6 (it) sweet. It usually takes hours 7 (cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). 8 do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and 9 (healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for 10 Spring Festival. 【答案】 1．eating 2．among/with 3．housewives 4．to get 5．really 6．it 7．to cook 8．Why 9．health 10．the 【导语】本文介绍了中国腊八节的相关习俗，包括腊八粥的制作、受欢迎程度、寓意以及与春节的关联。 1．句意：在腊月初八，中国人通过烹饪和食用一种特殊的粥来庆祝腊八节。根据“by cooking and...”可知，此处与cooking并列，用动名词形式作宾语。故填eating。 2．句意：这种粥在各个年龄段的人中都很受欢迎。根据“popular...people of all ages”可知，此处表示在各年龄段人群中受欢迎，用be popular among/with“在……中受欢迎”。故填among/with。 3．句意：许多家庭主妇从一大早就开始煮粥。many后接可数名词复数形式，housewife的复数形式是housewives。故填housewives。 4．句意：他们需要至少准备好八样东西。need to do sth“需要做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to get。 5．句意：那使得粥尝起来真的很好吃。根据“good”可知，此处用副词修饰形容词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 6．句意：大多数人喜欢在粥里放一些糖使它变甜。根据“make...sweet”可知，此处指使粥变甜，用代词it指代前面的the porridge。故填it。 7．句意：煮粥通常要花几个小时。It takes some time to do sth“做某事花费一些时间”，固定句型，所以此处用动词不定式。故填to cook。 8．句意：人们为什么喜欢它？根据“Because they think it brings good luck...”可知，此处询问原因，用why“为什么”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填Why。 9．句意：因为他们认为它能带来好运和健康。根据“good luck and...”可知，此处与good luck并列，用名词形式，healthy的名词形式是health。故填health。 10．句意：而且，喝了粥之后，意味着人们必须开始为春节做准备了。Spring Festival“春节”，是专有名词，前面要加定冠词the。故填the。 September 10th is Teachers.  Day in China. We thank our teachers in many ways, such as singing and 1 (dance). What is Teachers’ Day like in other 2 (country)? Let’s take a look. Students in Thailand wear 3 (tradition) clothes on January 16th. They bring some flowers to schools and give 4 flowers to their teachers to show their thanks. The students in the R. O. Korea visit teachers who teach 5 (they) in the middle of May. The country 6 (have) a service called “Looking for Teachers”. It helps students find their old teachers’ home. On Teachers’ Day, Indian schools 7 (usual) let students be teachers. The student teachers give lessons to other students 8 their real teachers can have a break. American students celebrate Teachers. Day on Tuesday of the 9 (one) full week of May. They make small presents like cards and paintings 10 their teachers. And many stores have special sales for teachers that day. 【答案】 1．dancing 2．countries 3．traditional 4．the 5．them 6．has 7．usually 8．so 9．first 10．for 【导语】本文介绍了教师节，一些国家的人们如何去表达对教师的尊敬与爱。 1．句意：我们有很多方式感谢老师，比如唱歌、跳舞以及给他们礼物。dance“跳舞”。根据“such as singing…and giving them presents”可知and前后一致，动词用动名词dancing。故填dancing。 2．句意：其他国家的教师节是什么样的？country“国家”，other后加名词复数countries。故填countries。 3．句意：泰国的学生在1月16号穿传统服装。tradition“传统”名词，clothes前用形容词作定语，名词tradition变为形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 4．句意：他们带一些花去学校，并把花送给老师，以表示感谢。根据语境可知此处特指“学生们带去学校的花”，用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：韩国学生会在5月中旬拜访之前教他们的老师。they“他们”，谓语动词teach后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。 6． 句意：这个国家有一项名为“寻找教师”的服务。have“有”，句子缺少谓语且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是the country，动词用第三人称单数has。故填has。 7．句意：在教师节，印度学校通常让学生当老师。usual“通常的”，修饰动词let用副词usually。故填usually。 8．句意：学生老师给其他学生上课，这样他们真正的老师可以休息一下。根据“The student teachers give lessons to other students…their real teachers can have a break”可知前后是因果关系，用so。故填so。 9． 句意：美国学生在五月第一周的星期二庆祝教师节。one“一个”。由语境可知此处表示“第一周”，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 10． 句意：他们为老师制作小礼物，例如卡片和绘画。make sth.for sb.“为某人制作某物”，为固定用法。故填for。 I’m a middle school student. My name is Tony. Mike and I 1 (be) good friends. We usually play together. 2 (he) favourite sport is playing football. We both play football very 3 (good). 4 (Mike) aunt has a farm. We sometimes (有时) go to the farm to play. We can see a lot 5 plants there, like potato plants, flowers and carrot plants. On the farm, there are also many kinds of 6 (animal), like 7 (sheep) and cows. Mike likes to play with them, 8 the animals can make him happy. On the farm, there is a little horse. It never (从不) 9 (play) with other animals and always walks around by itself. Mike likes it very much. And the horse is friendly (友好的) to Mike. Mike often sits under 10 apple tree and reads books. The little horse always stands by him. Animals are our friends and we love animals a lot. 【答案】 1．are 2．His 3．well 4．Mike’s 5．of 6．animals 7．sheep 8．because 9．plays 10．an 【导语】本文介绍了Tony和他的好朋友Mike的爱好，以及Mike阿姨的农场里的动植物。 1．句意：Mike和我是好朋友。主语“Mike and I”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 2．句意：他最喜欢的运动是踢足球。修饰名词短语“favourite sport”，应用形容词性物主代词His。故填His。 3．句意：我们俩足球都踢得很好。修饰动词“play”，应用good的副词well。故填well。 4．句意：Mike的阿姨有一个农场。此处表示“Mike的”，应用名词所有格Mike’s。故填Mike’s。 5．句意：我们在那里可以看到很多植物。a lot of“许多”，固定短语。故填of。 6．句意：在农场里，也有很多种动物。many kinds of后接可数名词复数，animal的复数是animals。故填animals。 7．句意：比如羊和奶牛。sheep“羊”，单复数同形。故填sheep。 8．句意：Mike喜欢和它们玩，因为这些动物能让他开心。前后句是因果关系，应用连词because。故填because。 9．句意：它从不和其他动物玩，总是自己走来走去。主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式plays。故填plays。 10．句意：Mike经常坐在一棵苹果树下看书。apple以元音音素开头，表示“一棵苹果树”，应该用不定冠词an。故填an。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 What is your dream school like? Do you want to have 1 interesting school life? Do you like to plant something or play with animals? Do you eat 2 (good) at school? You can do all these in this school! There are more than 1,000 teachers and students in Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. Students plant vegetables or fruits and keep pigs or 3 (chicken) on a large farm. Every day, the school 4 (finish) at 5:00 pm. Then students do some farm work and 5 (they) teachers help them a lot with the work. The school 6 (have) a greenhouse (温室) with fruit tree. Students can have biology class in it. “This is my 7 (one) time to have a class in a greenhouse. We all think it is very 8 (use) for us,” says one student. There 9 a zoo in the school, too. Students keep dogs, sheep and other animals, and they learn to be good to animals. “The farm work 10 (help) students learn good skills (技巧),” says the headmaster. 【答案】 1．an 2．well 3．chickens 4．finishes 5．their 6．has 7．first 8．useful 9．is 10．helps 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了云南靖外明德小学独特的教学模式。 1．句意：你想拥有有趣的学校生活吗？根据“have…interesting school life”可知，此处表示泛指，空后interesting是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：你在学校吃得好吗？此处应用副词修饰动词eat，good的副词是well，意为“好地”。故填well。 3．句意：学生们在一个大农场种植蔬菜或水果，养猪或鸡。or表并列，此处应用复数名词chickens，与pigs并列。故填chickens。 4．句意：每天，学校在下午5点放学。此句时态为一般现在时，主语“the school”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式finishes。故填finishes。 5．句意：然后学生们做一些农活，他们的老师在工作上给他们很多帮助。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词teachers，应用their“他们的”。故填their。 6．句意：学校有一个种着果树的温室。此句时态为一般现在时，主语“the school”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 7．句意：这是我第一次在温室里上课。此处应用序数词表示顺序，应用first“第一”。故填first。 8．句意：我们都认为这对我们很有用。空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用useful“有用的”。故填useful。 9．句意：学校里也有一个动物园。There be句型表示“某处有某物”，遵循就近原则，空后“a zoo”是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 10．句意：校长说：“农活帮助学生学习良好的技能。”此句时态为一般现在时，主语“The farm work”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 It’s a sunny day. A hungry fox (狐狸) is looking 1 food. There 2 (be) many animals on the farm. Soon, he sees a chicken. 3 chicken is playing alone. The fox smiles, “Wow, this is my breakfast. It must be very delicious!” He comes up to the chicken 4 says, “Miss Chicken! I know you can sing 5 (good). All my 6 (friend) like your songs very much. Can you sing one for 7 (I)?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins 8 (sing). Just then, the fox takes her away with his mouth quickly. On the farm, some farmers are working. They shout (大喊), “Look! The fox is taking our chicken away.” Then the chicken 9 (say) to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth, “This is my chicken, not 10 (you)”. The chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 【答案】 1．for 2．are 3．The 4．and 5．well 6．friends 7．me 8．to sing/singing 9．says 10．yours 【导语】本文是记叙文。通过讲述狐狸诱骗小鸡、小鸡机智逃脱的故事，展现了小鸡的聪明伶俐，也传递了“遇事冷静才能化险为夷”的道理。 1．句意：一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找食物。“寻找”的固定短语为“look for”，此处缺少介词for。故填for。   2．句意：农场里有许多动物。本句为there be句型，be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，根据“many animals”可知，be动词应用are。故填are。 3．句意：那只小鸡正在独自玩耍。此处特指前文提到的“a chicken”，表示特指的人或事物前应用定冠词The。故填The。 4．句意：他走向小鸡并说道。“comes up to the chicken”和“says”是两个并列的动作，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 5．句意：我知道你唱歌唱得很好。sing为动词，此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词sing，表示“唱歌唱得好”。故填well。 6．句意：我所有的朋友都非常喜欢你的歌。all后接可数名词复数形式，friend的复数形式为friends。故填friends。 7．句意：你能为我唱一首吗？for为介词，介词后接人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格为me。故填me。 8．句意：她闭上眼睛开始唱歌。“begin to do sth.”和“begin doing sth.”均为固定短语，意为“开始做某事”，因此此处可填to sing或singing。故填to sing/singing。 9．句意：然后小鸡对狐狸说。本文的时态为一般现在时，主语the chicken为第三人称单数形式，因此谓语动词say应用第三人称单数形式says。故填says。 10．句意：这是我的小鸡，不是你们的。此处表示“不是你们的（小鸡）”，应用名词性物主代词yours指代“your chicken”，避免重复。故填yours。 Amanda and her Daddy waited (等待). She 1 (see) the first baby turtle (海龟) hatch out (孵出). It was so small! It moved very clumsily the sea. Then she saw 2 (many) baby turtles. They all ran 3 the water. But then something happened. Some 4 (bird) arrived, and they started eating some of the little turtles. Amanda hoped (希望) Daddy turtle and Mother turtle would come to protect those 5 (baby). But they never came. Even if the birds 6 (eat) lots of little turtles, at last, many more reached the sea. Her er father said, “Mother turtle lays (产卵) many eggs, hides them in the sand (沙子), and then goes away. The baby turtles have to run to the sea on their own (独自) 7 they hatch out.” Amanda felt sad for those baby turtles that night because there wasn’t anyone protecting them. But she also felt very 8 (luck) because she had a family. Her 9 (parent) and her brothers and sisters 10 (help) her and cared for her so much. 【答案】 1．saw 2．more 3．to 4．birds 5．babies 6．ate 7．after 8．lucky 9．parents 10．helped 【导语】本文讲述了阿曼达和爸爸一起去看小海龟孵化。当她看到一些小海龟被鸟吃掉时，她感到伤心。同时她感到高兴的是一些小海龟进入水里将会安全地生活下去。最后，她想到自己有一个家庭，有家人的照顾，她感到非常幸福。 1．句意：她看到第一只小海龟孵化出来。全文描述过去发生的动作，为一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填saw。 2．句意：然后她看到更多小海龟。根据语境可知此处与前文第一只形成数量对比，用比较级，many的比较级为more。故填more。 3．句意：它们都跑向大海。表示“跑向某地”用固定搭配run to，故填to。 4．句意：一些鸟来了，它们开始吃一些小海龟。some修饰可数名词复数，bird的复数为birds。故填birds。 5．句意：阿曼达希望龟爸爸和龟妈妈能来保护这些孩子。those后接可数名词复数，baby的复数为babies。故填babies。 6．句意：即使这些鸟吃了很多小海龟，最后还是有更多的海龟到达了大海。该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填ate。 7．句意：小海龟孵出来后必须自己跑到海里去。空格前提到“这些海龟宝宝必须独自爬向大海”，空格后提到“它们孵化出来”，因此此处应填入after，表示海龟宝宝孵出来后必须独自爬到大海。故填after。 8．句意：但她也感到非常幸运，因为她有一个家庭。feel为系动词，后接形容词，luck的形容词为lucky。故填lucky。 9．句意：她的父母和她的兄弟姐妹帮助她，照顾她。根据后文“brothers and sisters”可知，此处指父母双方，用复数parents。故填parents。 10．句意：她的父母和她的兄弟姐妹帮助她，照顾她。and连接并列谓语，根据“cared”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式helped。故填helped。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $