精品解析：山东省青岛市莱西市2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

高一学业水平阶段性检测(一) 英语试题 2025.11 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers do after listing lemons? A. Eat grape fruit. B. Add some honey. C. Take chocolate milk. 2. How does the man feel about David’s driving? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Amazed. 3. Where did the woman start her journey? A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Switzerland. 4. When will Professor Brown give the lecture? A. On March 23rd. B. On March 26th. C. On May 23rd. 5. What’s the problem? A. The coat is too big. B. The trousers are oversized. C. The coat is not nice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What did Cindy do last weekend? A. She went to a bridge. B. She tested a hammer. C. She broke some glass. 7. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Musical instruments. B. Playing guitar. C. A song. 9. What’s the usual style of The Sky? A. Unhappy. B. Cheerful. C. Surprising. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What probably are the two speakers? A. Website editors. B. Game designers. C. University students. 11. Which website is a must-read for the man? A. www.kmul.org. B. investment_IT.com. C. worldstatistics.com. 12. Which website is free? A. investment_IT. com. B. IT_knowledge_review.com. C. IT_online.com. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A. Host and guest. B. Parent and child. C. Audience and actor. 14. What sport did Maggie do? A. Kite flying. B. Kite surfing. C. Water surfing. 15. What advantage did Maggie have for the sport? A. Enough time. B. Friends’ help. C. Parents’ support. 16. What’s Maggie’s future plan? A. To help teach kids. B. To leave the sport. C. To compete with the young. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the guided tour begin? A. At 9:15 am on Fridays. B. At 10:15 am on Saturdays. C. At 11:15 am on Sundays. 18. What does the speaker recommend? A. Coming to the ticket office. B. Booking by phone. C. Booking online 19. What’s the cost for a group private tour? A. £100. B. £80. C. £18. 20. How much can you get back for a cancel later than 14 days? A. All the money. B. Half the money. C. No money. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A After a long period of lockdown, now it is time to relax. Head out to find surprising holiday decorations to warm your heart and make your season bright. Come on, light shows are waiting for you. Holiday Lights on the Boardwalk Take a walk by the ocean and experience a holiday light display along the Long Beach Boardwalk, dusk to 9 p. m. daily and weekends through mid-January, from Long Beach to Park Avenue. Free, 516-432-6000. You can also check the stores along Park Avenue for more holiday lights. Town of Islip Holiday Light Show Bring the family to see the lights from the comfort and safety of personal vehicles as you drive through the 1/8-mile light display on the grounds of historic Brookwood Hall. Decorations have been given by Parks, Recreation and Cultural Affairs and Public Works staff. Cheap, 516-433-6742. From 5 p. m. to 8 p. m. Dec. 22; Brookwood Hall Park. Suffolk County Holiday Lights Show The Suffolk County’s drive-through display features two miles of holiday-themed lights; opens from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. through Dec. 30. Closed Dec. 24-25. Tickets will be sold at the gate and payment can be made with credit cards only, no cash, $25; $22 on Dec. 30. Monday through Friday; 631-543-6622. Christmas House Indoor family-friendly walk through holiday experience, highlights include a real snow room: 3 to 11 p. m. Monday-Thursday; 3 p. m. to 1 a. m. Friday; 10 a. m. to 1 a. m. Saturday; 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. Sunday through January. Guests must wear masks, maintain social distancing and purchase tickets with assigned arrival time in advance online. $30 for adults, $25 for kids aged 10 and younger, 631-591-0455. 1. Which light show is for nothing? A. Christmas House. B. Holiday Lights on the Boardwalk. C. Town of Islip Holiday Light Show. D. Suffolk County Holiday Lights Show. 2. What should visitors call if they want to enjoy holiday-themed lights? A. 516432-6000. B. 516433-6742. C. 631-543-6622. D. 631-591-0455. 3. What must visitors do when visiting Christmas House? A. Visit the real snow room. B. Take the family members. C. Book tickets with credit cards. D. Buy tickets ahead of time. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本篇为应用文，文章介绍了四个灯光秀。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holiday Lights on the Boardwalk”信息介绍的第二段“Free, 516-432-6000. (免费，516-432-6000。)”可知“Holiday Lights on the Boardwalk”是免费的，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suffolk County Holiday Lights Show”信息介绍的第一段“The Suffolk County’s drive-through display features two miles of holiday-themed lights;(萨福克郡的自驾游展示区以两英里长的假日主题灯为特色；)”和第二段的“Monday through Friday; 631-543-6622.(星期一到星期五；631-543-6622。)”可知想要欣赏假日主题灯光秀的游客可拨打电话631-543-6622，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Christmas House”信息介绍第一段的最后一句“Guests must wear masks, maintain social distancing and purchase tickets with assigned arrival time in advance online. (宾客必须佩戴口罩，保持社交距离，并提前在网上购买确定的到达时间的门票。)”可知游客必须提前在网上买票，故选D。 B Whenever you want to give up your dream, think of Chris Nikic. On November 7, 2020, 21-year-old Chris Nikic made history as the first person with Down Syndrome to try and complete an Ironman. Organized by the World Triathlon Corporation, it requires athletes to swim 2.4 miles, bike 112 miles, and run a full 26.2-mile marathon — in under 17 hours! The event, which took place in Florida, began early in the morning with a two-lap swim in the Gulf of Mexico. Chris, who was tied to his coach for safety, completed the course well within the time limit. The 112-mile bike ride, which Chris rode alone, was full of uncertainties. Not used to drinking water while riding, he had to make multiple stops. To make matters worse, the young athlete was attacked by an army of red ants whose nest he accidentally stepped on during a break. He also had a bleeding knee after crashing while speeding downhill. Despite these setbacks, Chris managed to complete the lap before the 5:30 pm cut-off time. The competition’s final challenge — a two lap 26.2-mile run along the waterfront — started smoothly. However, Chris was tired out by the tenth mile. But with encouragement from his coach and cheering bystanders, the youngster somehow managed to cross the finish line in 16 hours, 46 minutes, and 9 seconds — almost 15 minutes under the 17-hour time limit. Chris is no stranger to overcoming challenges. Born with two holes in his heart, he underwent surgery at just five months old. He was too weak to walk independently until he was four. Due to his Down Syndrome, every expert his parents spoke to focused on the limitations rather than the possibilities. To Chris, this race was more than just a finish line and celebration of victory. It’s about being an example to other kids and families that face similar barriers. 4. What does the underlined part “an Ironman” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. A person. B. An organization. C. A competition. D. An artwork. 5. Which of the following best describes Chris’s bike ride experience? A. Struggling. B. Romantic. C. Pleasant. D. Smooth. 6. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5? A. Make more comparison. B. Add background information. C. Draw a conclusion. D. Introduce a new topic. 7. What can we learn from Chris’s story? A. Not everyone is perfect. B. Failure teaches success. C. Life is full of choices. D. Nothing is impossible. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了患有唐氏综合征的21岁青年Chris Nikic完成铁人三项比赛的经历，展现了他克服重重困难、创造历史的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Organized by the World Triathlon Corporation, it requires athletes to swim 2.4 miles, bike 112 miles, and run a full 26.2-mile marathon — in under 17 hours! (它由世界铁人三项公司组织，要求运动员在17小时内完成2.4英里游泳、112英里骑行和26.2英里马拉松)”可知，an Ironman是一项比赛。故选C项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The 112-mile bike ride, which Chris rode alone, was full of uncertainties. Not used to drinking water while riding, he had to make multiple stops. To make matters worse, the young athlete was attacked by an army of red ants whose nest he accidentally stepped on during a break. He also had a bleeding knee after crashing while speeding downhill. (Chris独自骑行了112英里，充满了不确定性。由于不习惯骑行时喝水，他不得不多次停下来。更糟糕的是，这位年轻的运动员在休息时不小心踩到了一群红蚂蚁的巢穴，遭到了一群红蚂蚁的袭击。在加速下坡时，他的膝盖也摔破流血了)” 可知，他的骑行过程十分艰难。故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Chris is no stranger to overcoming challenges. Born with two holes in his heart, he underwent surgery at just five months old. He was too weak to walk independently until he was four. (Chris对克服挑战并不陌生。他出生时心脏有两个洞，五个月大的时候就接受了手术。他太虚弱了，直到四岁才能独立行走)”可知，该段补充了Chris的成长背景信息。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“21-year-old Chris Nikic made history as the first person with Down Syndrome to try and complete an Ironman (21岁的Chris Nikic创造了历史，成为第一位完成铁人三项的唐氏综合征患者)”、最后一段“It’s about being an example to other kids and families that face similar barriers. (这为面临类似障碍的孩子和家庭树立了榜样)”以及通读全文可知，Chris克服身体缺陷和比赛障碍，最终完赛，他的故事印证了“没有什么是不可能的”。故选D项。 C More than 56% of the world’s oceans have changed color to an extent that cannot be explained by natural variability, said a team of researchers from the UK and the US. tropical oceans close to the equator (赤道) in particular have become greener in the past two decades, reflecting changes in their ecosystems, according to the study published in the journal Nature. The color of the ocean comes from the materials found in its upper layers. For instance a deep blue sea in the Pacific Ocean might have very little life in it, but a green color means there are ecosystems, based on phytoplankton (浮游植物), plant-like microbes which contain chlorophyll (叶绿素) and form the basis of a food web which supports larger organisms such as krill, fish, seabirds and marine mammals. It’s not clear exactly how these ecosystems are changing, said Stephanie, senior research scientist in MIT. “Ocean ecosystems are finely balanced and any change in the phytoplankton might decimate the food chain, causing an imbalance in the natural organization of ecosystems. Such imbalance will only get worse over time if our oceans keep heating. It will also affect the ocean’s ability to act as a store of carbon, as different plankton absorb different amounts of carbon,” she added. While the researchers are still working to unpick exactly what the changes mean, what is clear, they believe, is that the changes are being driven by human-caused climate change. The researchers monitored changes in ocean color from space by tracking how much green or blue light is reflected from the surface of the sea. They analyzed color variation data from 2002 to 2022 and then used climate change models to simulate (激发) what would happen to the oceans both with additional planet-heating pollution and without. Not surprisingly, the color changes matched almost exactly what scientists predicted would happen if greenhouse gases were added to the atmosphere-that around 50% of our oceans would change color. 8. How does the author develop Paragraph 2? A. By making comparison. B. By presenting research findings. C. By giving examples. D. By displaying more opinions. 9. What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph? A. Damage. B. Construct. C. Acquire. D. Display. 10. What is the root of the ocean color change? A. The materials found in the ocean surface. B. The imbalance in ocean ecosystem. C. The changeable climate. D. The destructive human activities 11. What might be the best title of the text? A. Climate changes bring greener oceans B. Ecosystem works differently in the ocean C. Scientists are further exploring the sea D. secrets about the ocean are being unlocked 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了全球超56%的海洋颜色发生自然变异无法解释的变化，赤道附近热带海洋变绿，这与浮游植物相关，根源是人为气候变化，且可能影响海洋生态与碳储存。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The color of the ocean comes from the materials found in its upper layers. For instance, a deep blue sea in the Pacific Ocean might have very little life in it, but a green color means there are ecosystems, based on phytoplankton (浮游植物), plant-like microbes which contain chlorophyll (叶绿素) and form the basis of a food web which supports larger organisms such as krill, fish, seabirds and marine mammals.(海洋的颜色来自其上层发现的物质。例如，太平洋的深蓝色海域可能几乎没有生命，但绿色意味着存在以浮游植物为基础的生态系统。浮游植物是类似植物的微生物，含有叶绿素，构成了支撑磷虾、鱼类、海鸟和海洋哺乳动物等大型生物的食物网基础。)”可知，作者先点明海洋颜色的来源，再以太平洋深蓝色海域和绿色海域为例，具体说明不同颜色海洋对应的生态情况，通过举例展开第二段。故选C项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Ocean ecosystems are finely balanced and any change in the phytoplankton might decimate the food chain, causing an imbalance in the natural organization of ecosystems. Such imbalance will only get worse over time if our oceans keep heating. It will also affect the ocean’s ability to act as a store of carbon, as different plankton absorb different amounts of carbon.(海洋生态系统处于微妙的平衡状态，浮游植物的任何变化都可能decimate食物链，导致生态系统的自然结构失衡。如果我们的海洋持续升温，这种失衡会随着时间的推移愈发严重。这也会影响海洋作为碳储存库的能力，因为不同的浮游生物吸收的碳量不同。)”可知，海洋生态系统平衡脆弱，浮游植物的变化会引发食物链破坏、生态失衡等连锁反应，因此“decimate”意为“破坏、摧毁”，与“Damage”语义相近。故选A项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“While the researchers are still working to unpick exactly what the changes mean, what is clear, they believe, is that the changes are being driven by human-caused climate change. (虽然研究人员仍在努力弄清楚这些变化的确切含义，但他们认为，明确的是这些变化是由人为引起的气候变化所驱动的。)”可知，研究通过数据监测和模型模拟，证实海洋颜色变化的根源是人类活动导致的气候变化。故选D项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“More than 56% of the world’s oceans have changed color to an extent that cannot be explained by natural variability, said a team of researchers from the UK and the US. Tropical oceans close to the equator (赤道) in particular have become greener in the past two decades, reflecting changes in their ecosystems, according to the study published in the journal Nature.(英国和美国的一组研究人员表示，全球超过56%的海洋颜色发生了变化，其程度无法用自然变异来解释。根据发表在《自然》杂志上的这项研究，特别是赤道附近的热带海洋在过去二十年里变得更绿了，这反映了它们生态系统的变化。)”和第四段中的“what is clear, they believe, is that the changes are being driven by human-caused climate change.(他们认为，明确的是这些变化是由人为引起的气候变化所驱动的。)”可知，文章核心围绕“气候变化导致海洋颜色变化（尤其是变绿）”展开，介绍了变化现象、成因、研究验证及潜在影响，“气候变化带来更绿的海洋”精准概括全文主题，适合作为最佳标题。故选A项。 D Reading often serves as a bridge, connecting people through shared stories and ideas. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says. “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries. 12. Why are book groups mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To introduce BookCrossing. B. To show popularity of reading. C. To stress the meaning of reading. D. To encourage more reading clubs. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A public place. B. An adventure. C. The book. D. The identification number. 14. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Pass it on to another reader. C. Keep it safe in his bookcase. D. Mail it back to its owner. 15 What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour. B. Electronic Books: A new Trend. C. A Platform Ties People with Books. D. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站BookCrossing。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(想想那些属于图书小组的人。他们选择书籍阅读，然后见面讨论。现在，BookCrossing网站颠覆了图书小组的传统理念)”可知，第一段提到book groups是为了引出下面的网站BookCrossing。故选A。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.(然后，这个人把它放在一个公共场所，希望这本书能有一次冒险，和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地)”可知，这本书会有一次冒险，和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地，it指代前边的the book。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.(然后，这个人把它放在一个公共场所，希望这本书能有一次冒险，和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地)”以及第四段“Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.(会员们把书放在公园长椅、公共汽车、火车站和咖啡店。无论谁找到了他们的书，都会登录该网站记录他们在哪里找到的)”可知，读完一本书后，人们会把书放在某一个地方，让发现这本书的人继续读这本书。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(现在，BookCrossing网站颠覆了图书小组的传统理念。)”和最后一段“BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.( BookCrossing是当下一种潮流的体现，这股潮流正流行于那些渴望回归现实、远离虚拟世界的人群中。该网站目前在全球 135 多个国家拥有超一百万会员。)”可知，文章主要介绍了一个名为BookCrossing的网站，这个网站改变了传统读书小组的形式，让会员们注册并分享自己的书籍，将书放在公共场所，希望书籍能随着新读者的发现而广泛传播，该网站是希望人们回归真实而非虚拟世界趋势的一部分，因此选项C“一个将人与书联系起来的平台”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选C。 第二节(共5个小题，每题2.5分;满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shanghai, known for its towering skyscrapers and busy streets, might seem an unlikely place for beekeeping. Yet, Marco Sentinelli, an Italian businessman, is determined to make it happen. Marco’s relationship with bees stretches back to his days in Italy two decades ago. When the fruit trees he planted were not producing anything, he realized the absence of bees was to blame. He then began to study beekeeping. ____16____ Upon moving to Shanghai seven years ago, Marco initially thought his beekeeping days were over.___17___Before long, the local government came to ask him to help with pollination (授粉) services, and some of his friends also brought their children to get up close with bees. In 2024, Marco launched a non-profit organization called “Urban Bees Shanghai,” which trains volunteers to manage beehives (蜂巢) in communities across the city.____18____ It has attracted about 2,000 followers, many of them young people who want to do beekeeping purely out of interest. ____19____ The reasons lie in the rapid expansion of cities and the public’s lack of awareness of the importance of bees. Additionally, since many people fear bees, their nests are often mistaken for wasp (黄蜂) nests and completely removed. To help more people learn about bees, Marco is advocating for responsible beekeeping within the city. He has already taken the initiative to educate local fire stations on safe bee removal, in the hope of saving local hives. ____20____ Marco envisions a greener, more biodiverse Shanghai. “If you place beehives on a farm, you can harvest 10 to 20 times more crops,” he said. “If we extend this into our city, we can only imagine how many more flowers and plants we can have.” A. So far, he has rescued six or seven hives. B. Soon, he was drawn by this fascinating hobby. C. It’s important to draw young people to the beehives. D. The organization now manages 20 beehives across the city. E. Its population is reducing sharply because of our fear of them. F. However, in 2023, he felt the pull to return to his beloved hobby. G. Urban beekeeping is also facing great challenges, according to Marco. 【答案】16. B 17. F 18. D 19. G 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了意大利商人马可在上海养蜂的经历。 【16题详解】 根据上文“He then began to study beekeeping. (然后他开始研究养蜂。)”可知，马可开始研究养蜂，B项意为“很快，他就被这个迷人的爱好所吸引。”选项能够承接上文，体现了马可对蜜蜂态度的转变，从研究养蜂到被蜜蜂吸引。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Upon moving to Shanghai seven years ago, Marco initially thought his beekeeping days were over. (七年前搬到上海时，马可最初以为养蜂的日子已经结束了。)”可知，马可搬到上海时，以为养蜂的日子已经结束了，F项意为“然而，在2023年，他感到被吸引回到他心爱的爱好。”，选项与上文构成转折关系，最初以为养蜂的日子已经结束了，然而，最终还是选择重拾爱好。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据上文“In 2024, Marco launched a non-profit organization called “Urban Bees Shanghai,” which trains volunteers to manage beehives (蜂巢) in communities across the city. (2024年，马可成立了一个名为“Urban Bees Shanghai”的非营利组织，培训志愿者管理全市社区的蜂巢。)”可知，“Urban Bees Shanghai”培训志愿者管理全市社区的蜂巢，D项意为“该组织现在管理着全市20个蜂巢。”选项能够承接上文，介绍了“Urban Bees Shanghai”的成就，现在管理着全市20个蜂巢。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据下文“The reasons lie in the rapid expansion of cities and the public’s lack of awareness of the importance of bees. (原因在于城市的快速扩张和公众对蜜蜂重要性的认识不足。)”可知，城市的快速扩张和公众对蜜蜂重要性的认识不足是城市养蜂业面临的挑战，G项意为“据马可介绍，城市养蜂业也面临着巨大的挑战。”选项能够引起下文，下文介绍了面临的巨大的挑战是什么。故选G。 【20题详解】 根据上文“He has already taken the initiative to educate local fire stations on safe bee removal, in the hope of saving local hives. (他已经主动教育当地消防局如何安全地清除蜜蜂，希望能拯救当地的蜂巢。)”可知，马可教育当地消防局如何安全地清除蜜蜂，帮助拯救当地的蜂巢，A项意为“到目前为止，他已经救出了六、七个蜂巢。”选项能够承接上文，介绍了他拯救蜂巢取得的成果。故选A。 After a 33-kilometre cycling, Gabriel and I were ____21____. We planned to get lunch and then ____22____ back to Valence, where we lived. We spotted a girl just as she was taking the last bite of her lunch near a riverboat Voyageur. Shortly after she ____23____ boarded the boat, I noticed a colorful handbag where she had been standing — she left it behind. Realizing what had happened, I picked up the bag and ____24____ it, trying to catch her attention. When she finally noticed me, her mouth opened ____25____, but her face fell as the boat started to leave. “We can ____26____ her at Valence, the next stop,” Gabriel suggested. “Great. But can we ____27____?” I asked. Gabriel nodded. We set off immediately — it felt like a(n) ____28____ between us and the boat. Pedaling hard, we soon caught up with Voyageur and even managed to get ahead. For a moment, we felt ____29____ that we would make it. Then it happened: Flat tire (爆胎). Our heart ____30____. We had to stop for a quick ____31____. When the Voyageur was nearer, the girl noticed our ____32____ and shook her head sadly. We ____33____! When we arrived, the boat had docked (停泊). It seemed ____34____, however, when we saw the girl waiting there! “You followed my boat”. “No, until I got a flat tire,” I ____35____, handing her the bag. 21. A. hungry B. lazy C. frightened D. burnt 22. A. walk B. drive C. ride D. fly 23. A. hurriedly B. curiously C. worriedly D. hopefully 24. A. threw B. opened C. dropped D. waved 25. A. in fear B. in surprise C. in silence D. in sadness 26. A. contact B. recognize C. inform D. collect 27. A. break down B. catch up C. go out D. get away 28. A. exploration B. project C. show D. race 29. A. patient B. calm C. confident D. eager 30. A. sank B. beat C. melted D. softened 31. A. sleep B. ride C. fix D. swim 32. A. effort B. trouble C. choice D. success 33. A. argued B. settled C. failed D. panicked 34. A. shocking B. interesting C. confusing D. amazing 35. A. refused B. joked C. complained D. chatted 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者和Gabriel在骑行33公里后，发现一位女孩将手提包遗落在码头，于是骑车追赶船只，试图在下一站点（Valence）将包归还给女孩。途中他们爆胎，但仍努力及时赶到，最终成功将包交还给女孩的故事。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在骑了33公里的自行车后，Gabriel和我都饿了。A. hungry饥饿的；B. lazy懒惰的；C. frightened害怕的；D. burnt烧伤的。根据下文“We planned to get lunch”可知，作者他们打算吃午饭，所以是饿了。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们计划吃午饭，然后骑车回我们居住的Valence。A. walk散步；B. drive开车；C. ride骑车；D. fly飞。根据上文“After a 33-kilometre cycling”可知，作者他们是骑自行车出行的，所以是骑车回Valence。故选C。 【23题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她匆匆登上船后不久，我注意到她站的地方有一个五颜六色的手提包——她把它落下了。A. hurriedly匆忙地；B. curiously好奇地；C. worriedly担心地；D. hopefully有希望地。根据下文“she left it behind”可知，女孩把包落下了，所以是匆忙登船。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：意识到发生了什么事，我拿起包向她挥舞，试图引起她的注意。A. threw扔；B. opened打开；C. dropped掉下；D. waved挥手。根据下文“trying to catch her attention”可知，作者挥舞包，想要引起女孩的注意。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：当她终于注意到我时，她惊讶地张大了嘴，但当船开始离开时，她的脸沉了下来。A. in fear害怕；B. in surprise惊讶；C. in silence沉默；D. in sadness悲伤。根据上文“When she finally noticed me, her mouth opened”可知，女孩看到作者拿着自己的包，所以很惊讶。故选B。 26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们可以在下一站Valence和她碰头。A. contact联系；B. recognize识别；C. inform通知；D. collect收集。根据下文“at Valence, the next stop”可知，作者他们打算在下一站和女孩联系。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“太好了，但我们能赶得上吗？”我问。A. break down出故障；B. catch up赶上；C. go out出去；D. get away离开。根据下文“We set off immediately”可知，作者担心赶不上女孩。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们立刻出发了——感觉就像是我们和船之间的赛跑。A. exploration探索；B. project项目；C. show展示；D. race比赛。根据下文“Pedaling hard, we soon caught up with Voyageur and even managed to get ahead.”可知，作者他们在和船比赛。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有那么一刻，我们很有信心我们能成功。A. patient耐心的；B. calm冷静的；C. confident自信的；D. eager渴望的。根据上文“we soon caught up with Voyageur and even managed to get ahead.”和下文“we would make it”可知，作者他们有信心能赶上。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的心一沉。A. sank下沉；B. beat打；C. melted融化；D. softened软化。根据上文“Flat tire (爆胎).”可知，作者他们自行车爆胎了，所以心情沉重。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们不得不停下来快速修理。A. sleep睡觉；B. ride骑车；C. fix修理；D. swim游泳。根据上文“Flat tire (爆胎).”可知，作者他们需要修理自行车。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Voyageur号靠近时，女孩注意到了我们的麻烦，伤心地摇了摇头。A. effort努力；B. trouble麻烦；C. choice选择；D. success成功。根据上文“Flat tire (爆胎).”可知，作者他们自行车爆胎了，所以是有麻烦。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们失败了！A. argued争论；B. settled解决；C. failed失败；D. panicked恐慌。根据下文“When we arrived, the boat had docked (停泊).”可知，作者他们最终还是失败了。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我们看到女孩在那里等着的时候，这似乎很令人惊讶！A. shocking令人震惊的；B. interesting有趣的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. amazing令人惊讶的。根据下文“when we saw the girl waiting there!”可知，女孩还在那里等着，这让作者他们感到惊讶。故选D。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“不，直到我轮胎爆了，”我开玩笑说，把包递给她。A. refused拒绝；B. joked开玩笑；C. complained抱怨；D. chatted聊天。根据上文“You followed my boat”和“No, until I got a flat tire”可知，作者在开玩笑。故选B。 第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend Mark Bustos, a hairstylist in New York, tries to make a small difference to people’s lives ____36____ giving haircuts to homeless people. During the week. Mark works in his high-class salon (美发店), but each Sunday, he walks around the city asking people ____37____ they’d like a haircut. He then gives them a stylish haircut—____38____ same kind he would give to any paying customer, except it is done for free for those who are homeless or cannot afford a haircut ____39____ (them). Mark’s work began in 2012 when ____40____ (visit) family in the Philippines. Instead of just taking a typical (典型的), relaxing vacation, he decided to give poor local children haircuts. “I felt so happy doing it that I’ve continued since returning,” Mark explains. Changing someone’s ____41____ (appear) can change their life. Remember the homeless man who received a haircut? He found a job, ____42____ (rent) a house and gave up drinking alcohol afterwards. ____43____ (simple) changing how a person looks can give them a huge increase in confidence. Mark Bustos proves that there are many ways ____44____ (give), and that you can easily use your _____45_____ (person) abilities to make a difference in somebody’s life. 【答案】36. by 37. if##whether 38. the 39. themselves 40. visiting 41. appearance 42. rented 43. Simply 44. to give 45. personal 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述纽约发型师马克·布斯托斯每周日为无家可归者免费理发，用自身技能改变他人生活、传递善意的故事。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：纽约发型师马克·布斯托斯每周都会尝试通过为无家可归者理发，给人们的生活带来一点小小的改变。此处表示“通过某种方式”，用介词by，后接动名词giving作宾语，表方式。故填by。 【37题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：工作日，马克在他的高档美发店工作，但每个周日，他都会在城市里闲逛，询问人们是否想要理发。此处为连接词引导的宾语从句，结合句意“是否想要理发”，用连接词if/whether，表“是否”。故填if/whether。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：然后他会给他们剪一个时髦的发型——和他给任何付费顾客剪的发型一样，只不过是免费为那些无家可归或自己付不起理发费的人剪的。此处为固定搭配“the same kind”，意为“同样的类型”，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 【39题详解】 考查代词。句意：然后他会给他们剪一个时髦的发型——和他给任何付费顾客剪的发型一样，只不过是免费为那些无家可归或自己付不起理发费的人剪的。此处主语为those，宾语与主语指代同一群体，用反身代词themselves，意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：马克的这项工作始于2012年，当时他去菲律宾探亲。此处为时间状语从句中的省略结构，he与visit为主动关系，用现在分词visiting作状语，相当于when he was visiting。故填visiting。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：改变一个人的外貌可以改变他的人生。此处作Changing的宾语，用appear的名词形式appearance，意为“外貌、外表”，为不可数名词。故填appearance。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：那个接受理发的无家可归者找到了一份工作，租了房子，后来还戒酒了。此处为谓语动词，与found和gave up并列，描述过去发生的一系列动作，用一般过去时，所以谓语动词为rented。故填rented。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：仅仅改变一个人的外表就能极大地增强他们的自信心。此处修饰动名词changing，用simple的副词形式simply，意为“仅仅、只”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Simply。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：马克·布斯托斯证明，给予的方式有很多种，你可以很容易地利用自己的个人能力去改变别人的生活。此处作后置定语修饰ways，用动词不定式to give，表“给予的方式”。故填to give。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：马克·布斯托斯证明，给予的方式有很多种，你可以很容易地利用自己的个人能力去改变别人的生活。此处修饰名词abilities，用person的形容词形式personal，意为“个人的、私人的”。故填personal。 第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A 阅读下面句子，从方框所给选项中分别选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。注意：每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有2个多余选项。 A. investigate B. schedules C. eventually D. acquire E. inspire F. ordinary G. currently 46. Something strange ________ is taking place in the town. 47. In his stories, O. Henry focused on the everyday life of ________ people. 48. Join our Science Club and you can ________ many interesting questions here! 49. Senior school students have to learn to organize their busy ________. 50. Although technology has changed the way we ________ friends, the meaning of friendship remains the same. 【答案】46. G 47. F 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：城里目前正在发生一些奇怪的事情。空处修饰is taking place，需用副词。currently“目前”表示事件正在进行，与is taking place时态匹配。故选G。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在他的故事中，欧·亨利关注的是普通人的日常生活。空处需用形容词修饰people。根据“everyday life”和常识，欧·亨利以描写普通小人物著称，ordinary意为“普通的”。故选F。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：加入我们的科学俱乐部，你可以在这里探究许多有趣的问题！情态动词can后需用动词原形。根据“Science Club”和“many interesting questions”可知，在科学俱乐部可以探究许多有趣的问题，investigate意为“探究”。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：高中生必须学会安排他们繁忙的日程。根据“Senior school students”和“organize their busy”可知，高中生要安排好日程。schedule意为“日程安排”。故选B。 50题详解】 考查动词。句意：虽然技术改变了我们结识朋友的方式，但友谊的意义仍然不变。空处为定语从句的谓语，用动词。本句陈述的是现实情况，用一般现在时。根据“friends”可知，这里指结交朋友。acquire意为“获得”。故选D。 B 阅读下面短文，从方框所给选项中分别选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。注意：每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有2个多余选项。 A. froze B. typical C. reacted D. generosity E. specific F. patience G. unfold Like most senior people, my grandma is gentle, quiet and in no rush at all. However, in my ____51____ teenage years, I was eager to explore the world. I had no ____52____ for slow, quiet things, expecting life to be a fast and exciting movie. One afternoon, I snapped (抨击) at my grandmother for her slow, old-fashioned ways. The smile on her face ____53____. Without a word, she simply turned and walked away. How she ____54____ — or didn’t — changed me. At that moment, I grew. I began to learn the strength in gentleness, and that some of the best things in life would ____55____ themselves softly, to those who are willing to wait. 【答案】51. B 52. F 53. A 54. C 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者有一次对祖母的缓慢方式表达了不满，这件事让作者突然明白了要温柔和耐心。 【51题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而，在我典型的青少年时期，我渴望探索世界。空处应用形容词，修饰teenage years，而“in my ____1____teenage years”表示的是作者典型的青少年时期，typical“典型的”。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：我对缓慢、安静的事情没有耐心，希望生活是一部快速而激动人心的电影。空处用名词，作had的宾语。根据“expecting life to be a fast and exciting movie”可知，作者渴望快速和激情，说明他对缓慢、安静的事情没有耐心，patience意为“耐心”，have no patience for意为“对……没有耐心”。故选F。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：她脸上的笑容僵住了。根据上文“I snapped (抨击) at my grandmother for her slow, old-fashioned ways”可知，由于作者抨击了祖母的慢节奏方式，祖母内心受伤，微笑凝固。froze意为“冻结，呆住”，是freeze的过去式，表示过去的动作。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：她如何反应（或不反应）改变了我。空处应用动词，作How引导的主语从句的谓语，且用一般过去时。根据上文“Without a word, she simply turned and walked away.(她一言不发，只是转身走开了。)”可知，这里指祖母的回应方式。reacted意为“反应”，是react的过去式。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：我开始学习温柔的力量，生活中一些最好的事情会慢慢地展现出来，给那些愿意等待的人。would后应跟动词原形。根据“themselves softly, to those who are willing to wait”可知，生活中美好的事物会缓慢展现。unfold意为“展开”。本句陈述的是一般现实，用一般现在时。故选G。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，你校英文报举行征文比赛。请你以A Learning Experience为题投稿，内容包括： 1. 叙述经过； 2. 你的感悟。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Learning Experience Last term, I joined an English speech contest themed “My Hero”. At first, I was too nervous to speak fluently, even forgetting lines during practice. My teacher encouraged me to record myself and analyze the mistakes. I spent every evening polishing the script and practicing pronunciation. On the contest day, I still felt nervous but tried to stay calm. Though I didn’t win the first prize, the audience’s warm applause made me proud. This experience taught me that growth lies in persistence. No matter how difficult it is, as long as we keep trying, we will harvest progress. It also made me more confident in learning English. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达一篇应用文，要求考生以A Learning Experience为题，写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 紧张的：nervous→tense 困难的：difficult→tough 打磨：polish→burnish 存在于：lie in→exist in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last term, I joined an English speech contest themed “My Hero”. 拓展句：Last term, I joined an English speech contest whose theme is “My Hero”. 【点睛】[高分句型1]This experience taught me that growth lies in persistence.（运用了that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2]No matter how difficult it is, as long as we keep trying, we will harvest progress.（运用了no matter how引导让步状语从句，as long as引导条件状语从句） 第二节：读后续写(满分15分) 57. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When I was eight, my mother fell ill. My family decided to move to London, where my mother could take treatment. The day before we left, Father sent Spider, our five-year-old dog, to his friend Sandy, who promised to look after him while we were overseas. Not knowing how long we would be away, we boarded the ship with heavy hearts. Eight weeks later, an letter arrived from Sandy, saying Spider had run away just two weeks after we had sailed. Father froze as he read the news. My mother and I tried to comfort him, but he just sighed. Sandy tried to find Spider. Despite many “sightings”, the dog was never found. It seemed he just kept running and searching for us. The dog became our daily topic and we all hoped he was still alive. We returned to Australia two years later and my father immediately began his own search. He made many calls and posted Spider’s photos online to get more responses. Then, one cold Saturday morning, four months after our return, my father received a picture of “an old yellow dog” from Gina, an elderly lady living on her own 375 kilometers away. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In two seconds, my father jumped with joy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: In two seconds, my father jumped with joy. “It’s him! It’s Spider!” he shouted, tears in his eyes. Without wasting a moment, he packed some food and water and drove straight to Gina’s house. All the way, we were filled with intense excitement yet tinged with a trace of anxiety, fearing that it might have forgotten us. When we arrived, there he was — thin, tired, but wagging his tail weakly. Spider recognized us instantly and let out a soft bark. We hugged him tightly, grateful that he had finally found his way back — not by luck, but by love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以小狗斯派德的寻主之旅为线索，讲述了作者8岁时因母亲治病举家迁往伦敦，将小狗托付给父亲的朋友桑迪，两年后返回澳大利亚时得知小狗早已走失，父亲四处寻找，最终收到远方一位女士发来的小狗照片的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： 由首句内容“一瞬间，父亲高兴得跳了起来。”可知，本段可描写父亲确认照片中的狗就是斯派德，立刻驱车前往375公里外的吉娜家，见到瘦弱却仍认得家人的斯派德，全家紧紧拥抱它，感慨这份跨越距离的爱让小狗最终回家的经过。 2. 续写线索：确认小狗身份——紧急出发前往吉娜家——见到瘦弱的斯派德——家人团聚拥抱——感悟爱的力量 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①大喊：shout/cry out/yell ②发出：let out/give out/utter ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①伤心：tears in his eyes /tears welling up ②感激：grateful/thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1] “It’s him! It’s Spider!” he shouted, tears in his eyes.（运用了独立主格结构tears in his eyes作状语） [高分句型2] We hugged him tightly, grateful that he had finally found his way back — not by luck, but by love.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一学业水平阶段性检测(一) 英语试题 2025.11 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the speakers do after listing lemons? A. Eat grape fruit. B. Add some honey. C. Take chocolate milk. 2 How does the man feel about David’s driving? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Amazed. 3. Where did the woman start her journey? A. In France. B. In Spain. C. In Switzerland. 4. When will Professor Brown give the lecture? A. On March 23rd. B. On March 26th. C. On May 23rd. 5. What’s the problem? A. The coat is too big. B. The trousers are oversized. C. The coat is not nice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What did Cindy do last weekend? A. She went to a bridge. B. She tested a hammer. C. She broke some glass. 7. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Musical instruments. B. Playing guitar. C. A song. 9. What’s the usual style of The Sky? A. Unhappy. B. Cheerful. C. Surprising. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What probably are the two speakers? A. Website editors. B. Game designers. C. University students. 11. Which website is a must-read for the man? A. www.kmul.org. B. investment_IT.com. C. worldstatistics.com. 12. Which website is free? A. investment_IT. com. B. IT_knowledge_review.com. C. IT_online.com. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What’s the two speakers’ relationship? A. Host and guest. B. Parent and child. C. Audience and actor. 14 What sport did Maggie do? A. Kite flying. B. Kite surfing. C. Water surfing. 15. What advantage did Maggie have for the sport? A. Enough time. B. Friends’ help. C. Parents’ support. 16. What’s Maggie’s future plan? A. To help teach kids. B. To leave the sport. C. To compete with the young. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When does the guided tour begin? A. At 9:15 am on Fridays. B. At 10:15 am on Saturdays. C. At 11:15 am on Sundays. 18. What does the speaker recommend? A. Coming to the ticket office. B. Booking by phone. C. Booking online 19. What’s the cost for a group private tour? A. £100. B. £80. C. £18. 20. How much can you get back for a cancel later than 14 days? A. All the money. B. Half the money. C. No money. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A After a long period of lockdown, now it is time to relax. Head out to find surprising holiday decorations to warm your heart and make your season bright. Come on, light shows are waiting for you. Holiday Lights on the Boardwalk Take a walk by the ocean and experience a holiday light display along the Long Beach Boardwalk, dusk to 9 p. m. daily and weekends through mid-January, from Long Beach to Park Avenue. Free 516-432-6000. You can also check the stores along Park Avenue for more holiday lights. Town of Islip Holiday Light Show Bring the family to see the lights from the comfort and safety of personal vehicles as you drive through the 1/8-mile light display on the grounds of historic Brookwood Hall. Decorations have been given by Parks, Recreation and Cultural Affairs and Public Works staff. Cheap, 516-433-6742. From 5 p. m. to 8 p. m. Dec. 22; Brookwood Hall Park. Suffolk County Holiday Lights Show The Suffolk County’s drive-through display features two miles of holiday-themed lights; opens from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. through Dec. 30. Closed Dec. 24-25. Tickets will be sold at the gate and payment can be made with credit cards only, no cash, $25; $22 on Dec. 30. Monday through Friday; 631-543-6622. Christmas House Indoor family-friendly walk through holiday experience, highlights include a real snow room: 3 to 11 p. m. Monday-Thursday; 3 p. m. to 1 a. m. Friday; 10 a. m. to 1 a. m. Saturday; 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. Sunday through January. Guests must wear masks, maintain social distancing and purchase tickets with assigned arrival time in advance online. $30 for adults, $25 for kids aged 10 and younger, 631-591-0455. 1. Which light show is for nothing? A. Christmas House. B. Holiday Lights on the Boardwalk. C. Town of Islip Holiday Light Show. D. Suffolk County Holiday Lights Show. 2. What should visitors call if they want to enjoy holiday-themed lights? A 516432-6000. B. 516433-6742. C. 631-543-6622. D. 631-591-0455. 3. What must visitors do when visiting Christmas House? A. Visit the real snow room. B. Take the family members. C. Book tickets with credit cards. D. Buy tickets ahead of time. B Whenever you want to give up your dream, think of Chris Nikic. On November 7, 2020, 21-year-old Chris Nikic made history as the first person with Down Syndrome to try and complete an Ironman. Organized by the World Triathlon Corporation, it requires athletes to swim 2.4 miles, bike 112 miles, and run a full 26.2-mile marathon — in under 17 hours! The event, which took place in Florida, began early in the morning with a two-lap swim in the Gulf of Mexico. Chris, who was tied to his coach for safety, completed the course well within the time limit. The 112-mile bike ride, which Chris rode alone, was full of uncertainties. Not used to drinking water while riding, he had to make multiple stops. To make matters worse, the young athlete was attacked by an army of red ants whose nest he accidentally stepped on during a break. He also had a bleeding knee after crashing while speeding downhill. Despite these setbacks, Chris managed to complete the lap before the 5:30 pm cut-off time. The competition’s final challenge — a two lap 26.2-mile run along the waterfront — started smoothly. However, Chris was tired out by the tenth mile. But with encouragement from his coach and cheering bystanders, the youngster somehow managed to cross the finish line in 16 hours, 46 minutes, and 9 seconds — almost 15 minutes under the 17-hour time limit. Chris is no stranger to overcoming challenges. Born with two holes in his heart, he underwent surgery at just five months old. He was too weak to walk independently until he was four. Due to his Down Syndrome, every expert his parents spoke to focused on the limitations rather than the possibilities. To Chris, this race was more than just a finish line and celebration of victory. It’s about being an example to other kids and families that face similar barriers. 4. What does the underlined part “an Ironman” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. A person. B. An organization. C. A competition. D. An artwork. 5. Which of the following best describes Chris’s bike ride experience? A. Struggling. B. Romantic. C. Pleasant. D. Smooth. 6. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5? A. Make more comparison. B. Add background information. C. Draw a conclusion. D. Introduce a new topic. 7. What can we learn from Chris’s story? A. Not everyone is perfect. B. Failure teaches success. C. Life is full of choices. D. Nothing is impossible. C More than 56% of the world’s oceans have changed color to an extent that cannot be explained by natural variability, said a team of researchers from the UK and the US. tropical oceans close to the equator (赤道) in particular have become greener in the past two decades, reflecting changes in their ecosystems, according to the study published in the journal Nature. The color of the ocean comes from the materials found in its upper layers. For instance, a deep blue sea in the Pacific Ocean might have very little life in it, but a green color means there are ecosystems, based on phytoplankton (浮游植物), plant-like microbes which contain chlorophyll (叶绿素) and form the basis of a food web which supports larger organisms such as krill, fish, seabirds and marine mammals. It’s not clear exactly how these ecosystems are changing, said Stephanie, senior research scientist in MIT. “Ocean ecosystems are finely balanced and any change in the phytoplankton might decimate the food chain, causing an imbalance in the natural organization of ecosystems. Such imbalance will only get worse over time if our oceans keep heating. It will also affect the ocean’s ability to act as a store of carbon, as different plankton absorb different amounts of carbon,” she added. While the researchers are still working to unpick exactly what the changes mean, what is clear, they believe, is that the changes are being driven by human-caused climate change. The researchers monitored changes in ocean color from space by tracking how much green or blue light is reflected from the surface of the sea. They analyzed color variation data from 2002 to 2022 and then used climate change models to simulate (激发) what would happen to the oceans both with additional planet-heating pollution and without. Not surprisingly, the color changes matched almost exactly what scientists predicted would happen if greenhouse gases were added to the atmosphere-that around 50% of our oceans would change color. 8. How does the author develop Paragraph 2? A. By making comparison. B. By presenting research findings. C. By giving examples. D. By displaying more opinions. 9. What does the underlined word mean in the third paragraph? A. Damage. B. Construct. C. Acquire. D. Display. 10. What is the root of the ocean color change? A. The materials found in the ocean surface. B. The imbalance in ocean ecosystem. C. The changeable climate. D. The destructive human activities 11. What might be the best title of the text? A. Climate changes bring greener oceans B. Ecosystem works differently in the ocean C. Scientists are further exploring the sea D. secrets about the ocean are being unlocked D Reading often serves as a bridge, connecting people through shared stories and ideas. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says. “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries. 12. Why are book groups mentioned in the first paragraph? A. To introduce BookCrossing. B. To show popularity of reading. C. To stress the meaning of reading. D. To encourage more reading clubs. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A public place. B. An adventure. C. The book. D. The identification number. 14. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Pass it on to another reader. C. Keep it safe in his bookcase. D. Mail it back to its owner. 15. What is the best title for the text? A Online Reading: A Virtual Tour. B. Electronic Books: A new Trend. C. A Platform Ties People with Books. D. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back. 第二节(共5个小题，每题2.5分;满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shanghai, known for its towering skyscrapers and busy streets, might seem an unlikely place for beekeeping. Yet, Marco Sentinelli, an Italian businessman, is determined to make it happen. Marco’s relationship with bees stretches back to his days in Italy two decades ago. When the fruit trees he planted were not producing anything, he realized the absence of bees was to blame. He then began to study beekeeping. ____16____ Upon moving to Shanghai seven years ago, Marco initially thought his beekeeping days were over.___17___Before long, the local government came to ask him to help with pollination (授粉) services, and some of his friends also brought their children to get up close with bees. In 2024, Marco launched a non-profit organization called “Urban Bees Shanghai,” which trains volunteers to manage beehives (蜂巢) in communities across the city.____18____ It has attracted about 2,000 followers, many of them young people who want to do beekeeping purely out of interest. ____19____ The reasons lie in the rapid expansion of cities and the public’s lack of awareness of the importance of bees. Additionally, since many people fear bees, their nests are often mistaken for wasp (黄蜂) nests and completely removed. To help more people learn about bees, Marco is advocating for responsible beekeeping within the city. He has already taken the initiative to educate local fire stations on safe bee removal, in the hope of saving local hives. ____20____ Marco envisions a greener, more biodiverse Shanghai. “If you place beehives on a farm, you can harvest 10 to 20 times more crops,” he said. “If we extend this into our city, we can only imagine how many more flowers and plants we can have.” A. So far, he has rescued six or seven hives. B. Soon, he was drawn by this fascinating hobby. C. It’s important to draw young people to the beehives. D. The organization now manages 20 beehives across the city. E. Its population is reducing sharply because of our fear of them. F. However, in 2023, he felt the pull to return to his beloved hobby. G. Urban beekeeping is also facing great challenges, according to Marco. After a 33-kilometre cycling, Gabriel and I were ____21____. We planned to get lunch and then ____22____ back to Valence, where we lived. We spotted a girl just as she was taking the last bite of her lunch near a riverboat Voyageur. Shortly after she ____23____ boarded the boat, I noticed a colorful handbag where she had been standing — she left it behind. Realizing what had happened, I picked up the bag and ____24____ it, trying to catch her attention. When she finally noticed me, her mouth opened ____25____, but her face fell as the boat started to leave. “We can ____26____ her at Valence, the next stop,” Gabriel suggested. “Great. But can we ____27____?” I asked. Gabriel nodded. We set off immediately — it felt like a(n) ____28____ between us and the boat. Pedaling hard, we soon caught up with Voyageur and even managed to get ahead. For a moment, we felt ____29____ that we would make it. Then it happened: Flat tire (爆胎). Our heart ____30____. We had to stop for a quick ____31____. When the Voyageur was nearer, the girl noticed our ____32____ and shook her head sadly. We ____33____! When we arrived, the boat had docked (停泊). It seemed ____34____, however, when we saw the girl waiting there! “You followed my boat”. “No, until I got a flat tire,” I ____35____, handing her the bag. 21. A. hungry B. lazy C. frightened D. burnt 22. A. walk B. drive C. ride D. fly 23. A. hurriedly B. curiously C. worriedly D. hopefully 24. A. threw B. opened C. dropped D. waved 25. A. in fear B. in surprise C. in silence D. in sadness 26. A. contact B. recognize C. inform D. collect 27. A. break down B. catch up C. go out D. get away 28. A. exploration B. project C. show D. race 29. A. patient B. calm C. confident D. eager 30. A. sank B. beat C. melted D. softened 31. A. sleep B. ride C. fix D. swim 32. A. effort B. trouble C. choice D. success 33. A. argued B. settled C. failed D. panicked 34. A. shocking B. interesting C. confusing D. amazing 35. A. refused B. joked C. complained D. chatted 第二节：(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every weekend Mark Bustos, a hairstylist in New York, tries to make a small difference to people’s lives ____36____ giving haircuts to homeless people. During the week. Mark works in his high-class salon (美发店), but each Sunday, he walks around the city asking people ____37____ they’d like a haircut. He then gives them a stylish haircut—____38____ same kind he would give to any paying customer, except it is done for free for those who are homeless or cannot afford a haircut ____39____ (them). Mark’s work began in 2012 when ____40____ (visit) family in the Philippines. Instead of just taking a typical (典型的), relaxing vacation, he decided to give poor local children haircuts. “I felt so happy doing it that I’ve continued since returning,” Mark explains. Changing someone’s ____41____ (appear) can change their life. Remember the homeless man who received a haircut? He found a job, ____42____ (rent) a house and gave up drinking alcohol afterwards. ____43____ (simple) changing how a person looks can give them a huge increase in confidence. Mark Bustos proves that there are many ways ____44____ (give), and that you can easily use your _____45_____ (person) abilities to make a difference in somebody’s life. 第三节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) A 阅读下面句子，从方框所给选项中分别选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。注意：每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有2个多余选项。 A. investigate B. schedules C. eventually D. acquire E. inspire F. ordinary G. currently 46. Something strange ________ is taking place in the town. 47. In his stories, O. Henry focused on the everyday life of ________ people. 48. Join our Science Club and you can ________ many interesting questions here! 49. Senior school students have to learn to organize their busy ________. 50. Although technology has changed the way we ________ friends, the meaning of friendship remains the same. B 阅读下面短文，从方框所给选项中分别选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。注意：每个选项只能使用一次，方框中有2个多余选项。 A. froze B. typical C. reacted D. generosity E. specific F. patience G. unfold Like most senior people, my grandma is gentle, quiet and in no rush at all. However, in my ____51____ teenage years, I was eager to explore the world. I had no ____52____ for slow, quiet things, expecting life to be a fast and exciting movie. One afternoon, I snapped (抨击) at my grandmother for her slow, old-fashioned ways. The smile on her face ____53____. Without a word, she simply turned and walked away. How she ____54____ — or didn’t — changed me. At that moment, I grew. I began to learn the strength in gentleness, and that some of the best things in life would ____55____ themselves softly, to those who are willing to wait. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，你校英文报举行征文比赛。请你以A Learning Experience为题投稿，内容包括： 1. 叙述经过； 2. 你的感悟。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分15分) 57. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 When I was eight, my mother fell ill. My family decided to move to London, where my mother could take treatment. The day before we left, Father sent Spider, our five-year-old dog, to his friend Sandy, who promised to look after him while we were overseas. Not knowing how long we would be away, we boarded the ship with heavy hearts. Eight weeks later, an letter arrived from Sandy, saying Spider had run away just two weeks after we had sailed. Father froze as he read the news. My mother and I tried to comfort him, but he just sighed. Sandy tried to find Spider. Despite many “sightings”, the dog was never found. It seemed he just kept running and searching for us. The dog became our daily topic and we all hoped he was still alive. We returned to Australia two years later and my father immediately began his own search. He made many calls and posted Spider’s photos online to get more responses. Then, one cold Saturday morning, four months after our return, my father received a picture of “an old yellow dog” from Gina, an elderly lady living on her own 375 kilometers away. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In two seconds, my father jumped with joy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $